This document provides a mid-year 2019 market forecast from the California Association of Realtors. Key points include:
- Economic fundamentals for housing remain solid with low unemployment and inflation. However, high home prices and low inventory are constraining sales growth.
- The unemployment rate is at its lowest level in 50 years. Mortgage rates have dropped, lowering payments, but high prices are still a barrier for many buyers.
- Statewide home sales increased slightly in May after declining for several months. Prices reached a new high but growth is slowing. The Bay Area and Southern California markets showed some improvement while other areas remained weak.
- Factors like mortgage rates, government policy, and the
3. CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Economic fundamentals remain solid
page
3
GDP 3.1%
2019-Q1
Consumption 0.9%
2019-Q1
Unemployment 3.7%
June 2019
Core CPI 2.0%
May 2019
Job Growth 1.5%
June 2019
4. CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Unemployment at lowest
rate in 50 years
page
4
1.9%
2.1%
2.3%
2.6%
2.6%
2.8%
3.0%
3.2%
3.5%
3.5%
3.6%
3.8%
4.0%
6.0%
7.7%
8.4%
0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10%
San Mateo
San Francisco
Santa Clara
Orange
San Luis Obispo
Contra Costa
San Diego
Ventura
Sacramento
Santa Barbara
San Bernardino
Riverside
Los Angeles
San Joaquin
Fresno
Kern
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
Sep-76
Sep-78
Sep-80
Sep-82
Sep-84
Sep-86
Sep-88
Sep-90
Sep-92
Sep-94
Sep-96
Sep-98
Sep-00
Sep-02
Sep-04
Sep-06
Sep-08
Sep-10
Sep-12
Sep-14
Sep-16
Sep-18
US
6. Fed may Lower rates in 2019 – WHAT?
page
6
January 2012 – April 2019
3.80
3.75
3.48 3.45
2.5 2.5
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
FRM
ARM
Fed Funds Rate
MONTHLY WEEKLY
January 2012 – July 2019
SERIES: 30Yr FRM, 5Yr ARM, Fed Funds Rate (Target Rate)
SOURCE: Freddie Mac, St. Louis Fed
CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
7. Rates drop lower mortgage payment
page
7
SERIES: Monthly Mortgage & Min. Qualifying Income
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Q1-2019 Median Price $545,820
20% Downpayment
$1,841
$1,961
$2,085
$2,212
$2,344
$2,479
$2,618
$2,760
$0
$400
$800
$1,200
$1,600
$2,000
$2,400
$2,800
$3,200
3.0% 3.5% 4.0% 4.5% 5.0% 5.5% 6.0% 6.5%
Monthly Mortgage
$98,746
$103,539
$108,494
$113,607
$118,870
$124,279
$129,827
$135,506
$-
$20,000
$40,000
$60,000
$80,000
$100,000
$120,000
$140,000
$160,000
3.0% 3.5% 4.0% 4.5% 5.0% 5.5% 6.0% 6.5%
Minimum Qualifying Income
8. Mortgage payment continued to decline
-10%
-5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
YTY%Chg.
California Median Price vs. Mortgage Payment
Price Growth Mortgage Pmt Growth
page
8
SERIES: Price Growth vs. Mortgage Payment Growth
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
9. CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Why low rates aren’t spurring even
more home sales
• Rates aren’t everything
• Financial incentives to trade-up have
disappeared: SALT cap
• Home prices at all time highs
• Inventory is still constrained – lots of competition;
little choice
• 1st time buyers have limited options
page
9
10. CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Always Lots of Wildcards
page
10
• Mortgage rates
• Financial market turmoil/Fed policy
• GSE Reform
• Tax Bill Impacts
• 2019 ipo’s: uber, lyft, airbnb, slack, wework, planatir tech,
pinterest, postmates, robinhood
12. Attitude towards buying and selling
57% 56%
51%
46% 48% 50% 53%
48% 45%
51%
22% 21%
27% 25% 22% 25% 24% 22% 22% 26%
Do you think it’s a good time to sell a
home in California?
N=300
Do you think it’s a good time to buy a
home in California?
N=300
page
12
SERIES: 2018/2019 Google Consumer Poll
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
13. Existing Home Sales
% change
(Not seasonally adjusted)
-0.6% YTY
Sales down, price set record, inventory up
page
013
Price
$611,190
+1.7% Y2Y
Unsold
Inventory Index
3.2 months
+6.7% Y2Y
Median Days
on Market
18 days
+20.0% Y2Y
Sales Price to
List Price Ratio
99.3%
-0.7% Y2Y
May 2019
CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
-6.0% YTD
14. Sales above 400k for the first time in 10 months
California, May 2019 Sales: 406,960 Units
-
100,000
200,000
300,000
400,000
500,000
600,000
700,000
Jan-05
Sep-05
May-06
Jan-07
Sep-07
May-08
Jan-09
Sep-09
May-10
Jan-11
Sep-11
May-12
Jan-13
Sep-13
May-14
Jan-15
Sep-15
May-16
Jan-17
Sep-17
May-18
Jan-19
page
14
SERIES: Sales of Existing Single Family Homes
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®*Sales are seasonally adjusted and annualized
15. Underperform in low and high price ranges
May 2019 (YTY% Chg.)
-13.0%
1.8%
5.2%
3.8%
2.0%
-4.2%
-0.3%
-14%
-12%
-10%
-8%
-6%
-4%
-2%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
page
15
SERIES: Sales of Existing Detached Homes
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
16. CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Sales by region
page
16
-2.7%
0.8%
-0.9%
-4.2%
-0.9%
-5.0%
-4.0%
-3.0%
-2.0%
-1.0%
0.0%
1.0%
2.0%
May 2019 Home Sales Growth
by Region
Central
Valley,
22%
S.F. Bay
Area,
20%
Southern
California,
47%
Central
Coast,
4%
Other
Counties,
7%
May 2019 Home Sales by Region
17. Bay Area sales up for the first time since July 2018
page
17
SERIES: Sales of Existing Detached Homes
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
County May-18 May-19 YTY% Chg. YTD% Chg.
Alameda 1,013 1,034 2.1% 0.9%
Contra Costa 1,090 1,172 7.5% -5.5%
Marin 239 244 2.1% 2.6%
Napa 104 115 10.6% -8.3%
San Francisco 236 234 -0.8% 2.4%
San Mateo 452 420 -7.1% -1.8%
Santa Clara 1,097 1,017 -7.3% -8.7%
Solano 427 433 1.4% -3.1%
Sonoma 390 420 7.7% -5.5%
18. So. California sales began to trend up
page
18
SERIES: Sales of Existing Detached Homes
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
County May-18 May-19 YTY% Chg. YTD% Chg.
Los Angeles 3,987 3,989 0.1% -6.7%
Orange 1,725 1,691 -2.0% -7.6%
Riverside 2,328 2,363 1.5% -6.5%
San Bernardino 1,373 1,227 -10.6% -12.5%
San Diego 2,208 2,213 0.2% -2.5%
Ventura 461 492 6.7% -1.0%
19. Sales of existing single-family homes – Central Valley
page
19
SERIES: Sales of Existing Detached Homes
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
County May-18 May-19 YTY% Chg. YTD% Chg.
Fresno 828 764 -7.7% -10.4%
Glenn 31 18 -41.9% 27.6%
Kern 624 549 -12.0% -2.3%
Kings 104 113 8.7% -5.9%
Madera 177 195 10.2% 9.5%
Merced 145 162 11.7% -4.9%
Placer 614 629 2.4% -1.3%
Sacramento 1,693 1,596 -5.7% -9.3%
San Benito 65 49 -24.6% -28.0%
San Joaquin 631 638 1.1% -5.2%
Stanislaus 507 545 7.5% -1.1%
Tulare 350 355 1.4% -1.8%
20. Sales of existing single-family homes – Central Coast
page
20
SERIES: Sales of Existing Detached Homes
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
County May-18 May-19 YTY% Chg. YTD% Chg.
Monterey 2,574 2,578 0.2% -10.2%
San Luis Obispo 3,106 2,970 -4.4% -4.6%
Santa Barbara 2,697 2,483 -7.9% -1.1%
Santa Cruz 1,826 1,793 -1.8% -16.1%
21. Sales of existing single-family homes – Other counties
page
21
SERIES: Sales of Existing Detached Homes
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
County May-18 May-19 YTY% Chg. YTD% Chg.
Butte 166 179 7.8% 36.3%
Calaveras 130 107 -17.7% -12.0%
Del Norte 19 14 -26.3% -26.3%
El Dorado 299 288 -3.7% -15.0%
Humboldt 113 127 12.4% 2.4%
Lake 81 81 0.0% -15.2%
Lassen 29 29 0.0% 0.0%
Mariposa 18 21 16.7% 13.0%
Mendocino 57 62 8.8% 12.3%
Mono 10 6 -40.0% 21.1%
22. Sales of existing single-family homes – Other counties
page
22
SERIES: Sales of Existing Detached Homes
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
County May-18 May-19 YTY% Chg. YTD% Chg.
Nevada 121 137 13.2% 4.7%
Plumas 39 25 -35.9% 16.2%
Shasta 271 297 9.6% 9.1%
Siskiyou 50 46 -8.0% -10.7%
Sutter 92 73 -20.7% -20.1%
Tehama 35 49 40.0% 44.6%
Tuolumne 73 73 0.0% -15.0%
Yolo 180 146 -18.9% -9.6%
Yuba 85 91 7.1% 0.0%
23. Price hit new high but slow growth
California, May 2019: $611,190, +1.4% MTM, +1.7% YTY
$-
$100,000
$200,000
$300,000
$400,000
$500,000
$600,000
$700,000
Jan-05
Sep-05
May-06
Jan-07
Sep-07
May-08
Jan-09
Sep-09
May-10
Jan-11
Sep-11
May-12
Jan-13
Sep-13
May-14
Jan-15
Sep-15
May-16
Jan-17
Sep-17
May-18
Jan-19
page
23
SERIES: Median Price of Existing Single Family Homes
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
24. Soft at the high-end
6.3%
3.5%
1.0%
0.1%
-1.4% -1.7% -1.4%
-0.7% -0.5%
-3%
-2%
-1%
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
6%
7%
0-20 20-40 40-60 60-80 80-100 80-85 86-90 91-95 96-100
Percentile
California Year-over-Year Price Growth by Quintile (May 2019)
page
24
SERIES: Median Price of Existing Single Family Homes
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
25. Median price – Bay Area
page
25
SERIES: Median Price of Existing Detached Homes
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
County May-18 May-19 YTY% Chg.
Alameda $1,025,000 $959,000 -6.4%
Contra Costa $687,500 $700,355 1.9%
Marin $1,415,000 $1,400,000 -1.1%
Napa $702,500 $725,000 3.2%
San Francisco $1,620,000 $1,697,500 4.8%
San Mateo $1,600,000 $1,766,500 10.4%
Santa Clara $1,400,000 $1,335,000 -4.6%
Solano $451,000 $446,000 -1.1%
Sonoma $698,500 $666,000 -4.7%
26. Median price – Southern California
page
26
SERIES: Median Price of Existing Detached Homes
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
County May-18 May-19 YTY% Chg.
Los Angeles $536,940 $539,480 0.5%
Orange $838,000 $845,000 0.8%
Riverside $409,920 $420,000 2.5%
San Bernardino $285,000 $315,000 10.5%
San Diego $640,000 $650,000 1.6%
Ventura $670,000 $659,500 -1.6%
27. Median price – Central Valley
page
27
SERIES: Median Price of Existing Detached Homes
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
County May-18 May-19 YTY% Chg.
Fresno $279,980 $284,900 1.8%
Glenn $230,000 $245,000 6.5%
Kern $247,750 $252,000 1.7%
Kings $235,000 $260,000 10.6%
Madera $259,000 $270,000 4.2%
Merced $262,000 $285,000 8.8%
Placer $499,650 $514,900 3.1%
Sacramento $375,000 $385,000 2.7%
San Benito $579,900 $600,000 3.5%
San Joaquin $367,860 $380,000 3.3%
Stanislaus $325,000 $335,000 3.1%
Tulare $234,950 $248,000 5.6%
28. Median price – Central Coast
page
28
SERIES: Median Price of Existing Detached Homes
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
County May-18 May-19 YTY% Chg.
Monterey $677,000 $639,000 -5.6%
San Luis Obispo $638,660 $640,000 0.2%
Santa Barbara $680,000 $696,000 2.4%
Santa Cruz $865,000 $935,000 8.1%
29. Median price – Other counties
page
29
SERIES: Median Price of Existing Detached Homes
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
County May-18 May-19 YTY% Chg.
Butte $324,100 $359,000 10.8%
Calaveras $329,000 $375,000 14.0%
Del Norte $214,000 $256,850 20.0%
El Dorado $552,000 $521,380 -5.5%
Humboldt $314,900 $315,000 0.0%
Lake $263,400 $267,000 1.4%
Lassen $215,000 $205,000 -4.7%
Mariposa $320,000 $295,000 -7.8%
Mendocino $420,000 $388,500 -7.5%
Mono $852,500 $564,500 -33.8%
30. Median price – Other counties
page
30
SERIES: Median Price of Existing Detached Homes
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
County May-18 May-19 YTY% Chg.
Nevada $404,000 $420,000 4.0%
Plumas $310,000 $350,500 13.1%
Shasta $264,000 $285,000 8.0%
Siskiyou $210,000 $235,000 11.9%
Sutter $281,000 $319,900 13.8%
Tehama $197,500 $243,000 23.0%
Tuolumne $300,000 $310,000 3.3%
Yolo $476,500 $469,500 -1.5%
Yuba $297,500 $311,000 4.5%
31. Inventory Index up due primarily
to increase in active listings
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
16.0
18.0
Jan-05
Sep-05
May-06
Jan-07
Sep-07
May-08
Jan-09
Sep-09
May-10
Jan-11
Sep-11
May-12
Jan-13
Sep-13
May-14
Jan-15
Sep-15
May-16
Jan-17
Sep-17
May-18
Jan-19
page
31
SERIES: Unsold Inventory Index of Existing Single Family Homes
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
May 2018: 3.0 Months; May 2019: 3.2 Months
32. Inventory Index Highest in Millions
2.8 2.8 2.8
3.3
2.8 3.0
3.4
3.9
7.5
3.02.9 2.8 3.0
3.6
3.0
3.9 4.1
4.4
8.4
3.2
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Under
$300K
$300-
$500K
$500-
$750K
$750K-$1M $1-$1.25M $1.25-
$1.5M
$1.5-$2M $2-$3M $3M + Total
California Unsold Inventory Index by Segment
May-18 May-19
page
32
SERIES: Unsold Inventory Index of Existing Single Family Homes
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
33. Active listings had smallest
growth since April 2018
7.4%
-20%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
Jan-15
Mar-15
May-15
Jul-15
Sep-15
Nov-15
Jan-16
Mar-16
May-16
Jul-16
Sep-16
Nov-16
Jan-17
Mar-17
May-17
Jul-17
Sep-17
Nov-17
Jan-18
Mar-18
May-18
Jul-18
Sep-18
Nov-18
Jan-19
Mar-19
May-19
Year-over-Year % Chg
page
33
SERIES: Active Listing of Existing Single Family Homes
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
34. Supply improved in all but
the lowest price segment
May 2019
-6.9%
1.1%
12.1%
15.9% 16.0%
11.0%
7.4%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
Active Listing
page
34
SERIES: Active Listings of Existing Single Family Homes
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
35. Active listings increased
in all regions
6,148
27,680
10,284
2,618
8,024
28,998
10,407
2,721
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
San Francisco Bay
Area
Southern California Central Valley Central Coast
ActiveListings
May-18 May-19
page
35
SERIES: Active Listings of Existing Single Family Homes
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
36. Active listings increased
in all regions
0.8%
-0.9% -2.7% -4.2%
30.5%
4.8%
1.2%
3.9%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
San Francisco Bay
Area
Southern California Central Valley Central Coast
Year-to-Year%Chg
Sales Active Listings
May 2019
page
36
SERIES: Sales and Listings of Existing Single Family Homes
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
37. Housing affordability remains an issue
page
37
California, 1984-2019
CA, 32%
US, 57%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
%OFHOUSEHOLDSTHATCAN
BUYAMEDIAN-PRICEDHOME
Annual Quarterly
SERIES: Housing Affordability Index of Traditional Buyers
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
38. Many simply can’t afford to buy
page
38
SERIES: Housing Affordability Index of Traditional Buyers
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
63%
57%
32%
10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
2019-Q1: % able to purchase median-priced home
39. How wages stack up against prices?
$31,460
$80,100 $81,580
$101,380 $106,950
$127,950 $126,490
$0
$20,000
$40,000
$60,000
$80,000
$100,000
$120,000
$140,000
Retail
Salespersons
Teachers Firefighters Police Nurses Developers Min. Inc
Required to
Buy a Med.
Home
California
2018 Annual Mean Wage
page
39
SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, C.A.R.
CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
40. CA’s Homeownership< U.S.
• Click to edit Master text styles
• Second level
• Third level
• Fourth level
• Fifth level
53.7%
Peak: 60.2%
54.4%
64.5%
Peak: 69.0%
63.9%
45%
50%
55%
60%
65%
70%
75%
CA US
page
040
SERIES: Homeownership Rates
SOURCE: U.S. Census Bureau
CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
41. Majority renter cities will surprise you
76.0%
50.7%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
Hawthorne
SantaMonica
EastLosAngeles
Glendale
Inglewood
SanFrancisco
LosAngeles
Bellflower
Alhambra
ElCajon
Florence-Graham
Oakland
CostaMesa
Merced
LongBeach
Burbank
Arden-Arcade
MountainView
SantaBarbara
ElMonte
Pasadena
SantaClara
SouthGate
Chico
Lynwood
Berkeley
Anaheim
Alameda
Salinas
SantaAna
SantaCruz
Davis
Madera
Sunnyvale
Irvine
Tustin
SanDiego
Fresno
Lodi
Sacramento
SanBernardino
Escondido
2017 California Renter Rate by City
page
41
SERIES: Homeownership Rates
SOURCE: U.S. Census Bureau
CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
43. ~750k people have left since 2010
page
43
-169,336
-57,563
-24,972
-60,839
-41,362
-104,317
-163,922
-105,210
-180,000
-160,000
-140,000
-120,000
-100,000
-80,000
-60,000
-40,000
-20,000
0
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
California Net Domestic Migration
44. Step 1: SF Bay to Cheaper Markets
-8,559 -9,005
-11,659
-12,408
-13,053
-15,244
-17,697
-25,843
-30,268
-42,777
Merced Solano Washington Stanislaus Santa Cruz Texas Nevada (ST) Oregon San Joaquin Sacramento
MSA
Core San Francisco Bay Area Out Migration (2010-2016)
Another State
Elsewhere in CA
page
44
45. Step 2: Pricing Prior Residents Out of State
-2,260
-2,715 -2,917
-3,596
-4,002 -4,029 -4,179
-5,020 -5,127
-8,166
Kentucky Santa Cruz Oklahoma Colorado Sutter &
Yuba
San Luis
Obispo
San
Bernardino
Oregon Idaho Nevada (ST)
Sacramento MSA Out Migration
(2010-2016)
Elsewhere in CA
Another State
page
45
46. Step 1: SoCal coastal to cheaper markets
page
46
-19,854
-21,935
-34,217 -40,361
-42,503
-48,609
-65,534
-79,132
-101,914
-124,148
Santa
Barbara
Colorado Oregon Washington Kern Nevada
(ST)
Arizona Texas San
Bernardino
Riverside
Coastal Southern California Out Migration (2010-2016)
Elsewhere in CA
Another State
47. Step 2: pricing prior residents out of state
page
47
-3,575
-5,117
-7,732 -7,970 -8,344
-10,604
-10,680
-10,699
-16,374
-17,859
Hawaii Colorado Nevada
(ST)
Idaho North
Carolina
Utah Georgia Kern
County
Arizona Texas
Inland Empire Out Migration
(2010-2016)
Elsewhere in CA
Another State
49. the rules of the game are changing and it's all
about jobs and housing. not just about the
coasts anymore
50. Top 10 best performing large cities
page
50Source: Milken Institute
Provo-Orem,
UT MSA
Change: Steady
San Jose-
Sunnyvale-Santa
Clara, CA MSA
Change: +9
Austin-Round
Rock, TX MSA
Change: +6
San Francisco-
Redwood City-
South SF, CA MD
Change: Steady
Dallas-Plano-
Irving, TX MD
Change: -2
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
Raleigh, NC
MSA
Change: -4
Orlando-
Kissimmee-
Sanford, FL MSA
Change: Steady
Seattle
Bellevue-
Everett, WA MD
Change: +9
Fort Collins,
CO MSA
Change: -4
Salt Lake City,
UT MSA
Change: Steady
51. 35
35
35
36
36
48
49
52
54
56
Trenton, NJ MSA
Tallahassee, FL MSA
Albuquerque, NM MSA
Kennewick-Richland, WA MSA
Scranton-Wilkes-Barre-Hazleton, PA MSA
Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC-NC…
Lansing-East Lansing, MI MSA
Tucson, AZ MSA
Norwich-New London, CT MSA
Merced, CA MSA
Biggest gains among large cities
page
51Source: Milken Institute
38
123
102
89
51
85
148
66
82
125
Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)/
Metropolitan Division (MD) 2018 Rank Change
52. Top 10 best performing small cities
page
52Source: Milken Institute
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
Gainseville,
GA MSA
Change: Steady
Coeur
d’Alene, ID
MSA
Change: +24
Medford, OR
MSA
Change: +21
Albany, OR
MSA
Change: +13
Logan, UT-ID
MSA
Change: +14
Bend-
Redmond,
OR MSA
Change: Steady
St. George,
UT MSA
Change: Steady
Elkhart-
Goshen, IN
MSA
Change: +2
Athens-Clark
County, GA
MSA
Change: +34
San Rafael,
CA MSA
Change: -2
53. Homeownership? Aspirational v. Attainable
• Click to edit Master text styles
• Second level
• Third level
• Fourth level
• Fifth level
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53
CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
• The desire for homeownership remains strong
• First-time buyers face often insurmountable obstacles
• Government policies do not support housing as in the past
• More Millennials are making the difficult choice to leave
• Their ability to build wealth over time is compromised
• Where will our children live?
54. CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Homeownership still aspirational
8%
13%
29%
27%
23%
0%
10%
20%
30%
Percent
n: 1663
How important is homeownership to you?
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54
55. CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
But vastly over-estimate downpayment
4% 4%
19%
33%
40%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
Percent
n: 1681
How much downpayment is required to purchase a home?
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55
56. CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Most renters would buy with little down
69%
31%
0%
20%
40%
60%
Percent
n: 1716
If you could qualify for a mortgage with a much lower down-payment would you buy?
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56
57. CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Only 30% know of low-down loans
28%
72%
0%
20%
40%
60%
Percent
n: 1716
Are you aware of (FHA) backed loans that require only a 3.5% downpayment
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57
64. CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
U.S. economic outlook
SERIES: U.S. Economic Outlook
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019f
US GDP 2.6% 1.6% 2.3% 2.9% 2.4%
Nonfarm Job Growth 2.1% 1.8% 1.4% 1.6% 1.5%
Unemployment 5.3% 4.9% 4.4% 3.9% 3.7%
CPI 0.1% 1.4% 2.0% 2.4% 2.0%
Real Disposable Income, % Change 3.4% 2.7% 2.1% 2.9% 2.4%
30-Yr FRM 3.9% 3.6% 4.0% 4.5% 4.0%
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64
65. CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
California housing market outlook
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019p
2019p
(revised)
SFH Resales (000s) 409.4 417.7 424.9 402.8 375.1 385.5
% Change 7.0% 2.0% 1.7% -5.2% -6.9% -4.3%
Median Price ($000s) $476.3 $502.3 $537.9 $570.0 $568.8 $593.0
% Change 6.6% 5.4% 7.1% 6.0% -0.2% 4.0%
Housing Affordability
Index
31% 31% 29% 28% 32% 32%
30-Yr FRM 3.9% 3.6% 4.0% 4.5% 4.4% 4.0%
SERIES: CA Housing Market Outlook
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
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65
66. CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Key takeaways
• Low rates help sales but is the momentum is sustainable
• Price set new high but growth will remain soft to modest
• Uncertainties put downward pressure on rates; possible rate cuts in H219
• Many want to buy but affordability remains an issue
• Market remains competitive, productivity/earning likely to decline
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66