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Current Market Observations
Fundamentals are in place for a continued fast pace

            Global Market
            • The effort to secure global oil supplies, feedstock for LNG and low cost North American natural gas lead to a
              record year of deal making at $254 billion (beating prior record of $212 billion in 2010).
            • The record year is due in large part to three mega deals for $97 billion.
              – Rosneft/TNK-BP ($62 billion), CNOOC/Nexen ($18 billion) and Freeport McMoRan/Plains E&P ($17 billion)
            • Deal making encouraged by a highly stable oil price in 2012 and a bottoming in North American natural gas.

            US Market
            • Stable market with 2012 total deal value of $83 billion, same number as in 2011.
            • Gulf of Mexico sees a renaissance in deal making as activity returns back to normal.
            • Unconventional pure acreage deals slow significantly as capital directed more to drilling.

            Canada Market
            • Canadian deal making surges 200% as foreign buyers (China, Asia and US) buy corporate deals.
            • Landmark deals include CNOOC/Nexen ($18 billion), Petronas/Progress ($6 billion), ExxonMobil/Celtic ($3 billion)
            • Canadian officials approve 2012 foreign deals but signal to markets that this may be the end of a trend.

            Outlook and drivers
            •   Buying by Asia and China NOCs expected to continue unabated.
            •   A bottoming of North American gas prices in 2012 should encourage more transactions going forward.
            •   The need to secure LNG feedstock to supply gas to growing markets in Europe and Asia will drive deal flow.
            •   Major exploratory discoveries in East Africa and Eastern Mediterranean will also drive deal flow.
            •   Unconventional land grab in US is slowing as several major basins are in full development mode.
            •   Currently the inventory of assets globally stands at $85 billion — a number smaller than that experienced in
                the last two years.

                                                             1            Source: PLS Inc. and Derrick Petroleum Services Global M&A Database
2012 Global M&A Review
    Transaction marketplace – Quick Highlights

      Record $254 billion in 2012 –    Deal Value. Global M&A deals totaled $254 billion in 2012, up 50% from $170 billion in
               up 50% from 2011.       2011 and up 20% from prior record of $212 billion in 2010.

            But deal activity slows    Deal Count. Total deal count in 2012 down 20% to 679 vs. 842 deals in 2011. Deal counts
        to levels last seen in 2010.   on par with 684 in 2010, the year after the financial meltdown in the US markets.

       More large deals as in 2010,    Deal Size. 46 deals top the $1 billion mark, 175 are between $100 million and $1 billion
      versus smaller deals in 2011.    and 458 are less than $100 million. Deal counts similar to 2010. More smaller deals done in
                                       2011 (655 were less than $100 million).

                                       Region. US completes $82.8 billion in 2012, remarkably stable compared to $83 billion in
          In 2012, US markets stay
                                       2011. Canada’s large deals vault 2012 to $50.2 billion, the highest since 2007’s $43.6 billion
            even, Canada up 200%,
                                       and up 200% from $17 billion in 2011. Russia unusual year with TNK-BP. North Sea slightly
     North Sea down, Australia up.
                                       down, Australia up.

          Corporate deals account      Deal Type. More corporate deals in 2012 accounting for 58% of the market compared to
     for 58%, up from 47% in 2011.     47% in 2011. In the US, corporate deals flat year over year at 42% and acreage deals down
           US acreage deals slow.      to 3% (or $2.8 billion) versus 7% (or $5.8 billion) in 2011

   Conventional deals increase to      Resource. In 2012, deals for conventional assets increase to 69% of global market, versus
69% of market, versus 57% in 2011.     57% in 2011.

                                       Buyers. Asian and Chinese NOCs buying continues strengthening to a record $49 billion,
         Asian and Chinese NOCs
                                       versus $24 billion in 2011 and $39 billion in 2010 (prior record year). Other top buyers
buying sets a record at $49 billion.
                                       include private equity backed firms and select US major oil companies (ExxonMobil, Shell).

                                       Deals In Play. Inventory of Deals in Play drops from $127 billion in mid-October 2012 to
          $85 Billion Deals in Play.   $85 billion at January 2012 as the high level of acquisitions in Q4 2012 took out a significant
                                       overhang of inventory.


                                                                2             Source: PLS Inc. and Derrick Petroleum Services Global M&A Database
Global Deal Value and Count
2012 record year for deal value at $254 Billion on 679 deals


               Global Deal Values
          US$ billion           2007          2008             2009            2010                 2011                 2012
   United States                 $49.7        $47.5            $61.7            $75.5                $83.0               $82.8
   Canada                        $43.6        $15.3            $34.8            $35.0                $16.9               $50.2
   Former Soviet Union           $35.7         $8.7            $19.9            $32.1                $13.1               $75.5
   South/Central
                                  $5.2         $4.1             $3.3            $29.0                $12.6                $4.9
   America
   Africa                         $7.7         $6.5            $15.5            $10.0                 $9.5               $10.0
   North Sea/ Europe              $9.4         $9.0             $7.0             $7.2                $14.7               $11.6
   Australia                      $0.8        $20.6             $3.6             $9.4                 $5.4               $12.9
   Asia                           $2.5         $2.9             $3.1            $11.8                $11.5                $3.7
   Middle East                    $0.7         $2.5             $1.6             $1.9                 $2.9                $2.5
                    Total:      $155.3       $117.1           $150.4           $211.8              $169.6               $254.1


               Global Deal Count
                                2007          2008             2009            2010                 2011                 2012
   >$100 million                  172           164             131              231                  187                  221
   <$100 million                  307           345             346              453                  655                  458
   Undisclosed Value              331           320             271              322                  486                  391
                        Total     810           829             748             1006                 1328                 1070




            Comments:
             Backing out the $61.6 billion Rosneft/TNK-BP puts 2012 deal value at $192.5 billion.
             In 2012, deal count for large deals increased 18% over 2011 while deal count for small deals decreased 30%.
             Remarkably stable year for the US at $83 billion while Canada and Former Soviet Union set new records.

                                                               3            Source: PLS Inc. and Derrick Petroleum Services Global M&A Database
Global Quarterly Deal Value
Q4 2012 surge catapults full year to record year


          Value of Global E&P Transactions
          – USD Billion                                                                                                                                                                           $254


                                                                                                                                 $212

                                                                                                                                                                 $170                      $137
                                 $155                                                                                       $71
                                                                                                 $150
                                                                                                                                                            $48
                            $37                                  $117
                                                                                            $66                       $45
                      $34                                   $19
                                                                                                                                                      $47                             $50
                                                      $43                             $19                       $46
                $61                                                                                                                             $32                             $29
                                                                                $32
                                                $33
                                                                                                          $50                             $43                             $38
          $23                             $23                             $33
           Q1
                Q2
                      Q3
                            Q4


                                          Q1
                                                Q2
                                                      Q3
                                                            Q4


                                                                          Q1
                                                                                Q2
                                                                                      Q3
                                                                                            Q4


                                                                                                          Q1
                                                                                                                Q2
                                                                                                                      Q3
                                                                                                                            Q4


                                                                                                                                          Q1
                                                                                                                                                Q2
                                                                                                                                                      Q3
                                                                                                                                                            Q4


                                                                                                                                                                          Q1
                                                                                                                                                                                Q2
                                                                                                                                                                                      Q3
                                                                                                                                                                                            Q4
                                  Total




                                                                  Total




                                                                                                  Total




                                                                                                                                  Total




                                                                                                                                                                  Total




                                                                                                                                                                                                  Total
        Comments:
         Full year 2012 sets a record at $254 billion, catapulted by record $137 billion in Q4 2012.
         Q4 2012 includes $62 billion Rosneft buy of TNK-BP and Freeport-McMoRan’s $20 billion buy
          of Plains E&P and McMoRan Exploration.

                                                                                                    4                        Source: PLS Inc. and Derrick Petroleum Services Global M&A Database
Global Regional M&A Activity by Percentage
Rosneft’s $61.2 billion buy of TNK-BP skews 2012 results


             Annual Transaction Value % by Region
             – USD Billion




              2007                            2008                     2009                       2010                         2011                     2012
           $155 Billion                    $117 Billion             $150 Billion               $212 Billion                 $170 Billion             $254 Billion

                                                                                                   1%
                                                                                                  4%
                                             18                        10                       5%
                          32                 %                         %                      6%                                                                  33
      23                                               41                      41                                                                                 %
                          %                                    13                                            36
      %                                                %                       %         15                           8%
                                                                                                             %                        49            30
                                                               %                         %                                            %             %
                                                                                                                       7%
                                                                                              14
                  28                              13                    23                              16                 9% 10                                20
                                                                                              %                                                           4%
                                                  %                     %                               %                     %                                 %
                  %                                                                                3%
                                                                                                                                                     2%

                                                                                                                    North
           Middle East         Australia     Africa    Asia   Former Soviet Union   South/Central America                                  Canada        United States
                                                                                                                    Sea/Europe




       Comments:
        Excluding Rosneft’s $61.2 billion buy of TNK-BP (Russia), deal value adjusts to $192 billion.
        At $192 billion, US share drops YOY to 43% and Canada’s shares increases to 26%.
        At $192 billion, the other top regions in 2012 are FSU (7.2%), Australia (6.7%), North Sea/Europe (6.0%).



                                                                                     5                        Source: PLS Inc. and Derrick Petroleum Services Global M&A Database
Conventional vs. Unconventional
Conventional assets till take nearly 70% of the global market


          Share of Conventional and Unconventional Deals




           2007               2008                    2009                      2010                        2011                   2012
        $155 Billion       $117 Billion            $150 Billion              $212 Billion                $170 Billion           $254 Billion

                                                                                      4%                       3%                    1%
         11%                                                                     6%
                            15%                     14       51                                                                     8%
        3%                                          %        %                                           39%                   22
                                                                            22
                                                                                                                               %
                                                                            %
                         24%                                                                68
                                      60%          34
                                                   %                                        %                       57%                 69
                85%                                                                                                                     %




                                    Conventional          Shale/Tight Gas                  Oil Sands        CBM




        Comments:
         Conventional deals account for $174 billion, or 68%, of the market in 2012.
         Shale and tight gas transactions decreased to $57 billion in 2012, vs. $66 billion in 2011.
         Oil sands deals surge in 2012 to a record $20 billion — buoyed by a stable and economic oil price.
          – We classified the $17.9 billion CNOOC/Nexen transaction as an oil sands deal.


                                                                     6                        Source: PLS Inc. and Derrick Petroleum Services Global M&A Database
Chinese and Asian NOC share of Global Market
Chinese share growing since 2007


         – USD Billion




           2007             2008             2009                   2010                 2011                   2012
        100%=$156 B      100%=$117 B      100%=$150 B            100%=$211 B          100%=$169 B           100%=$254 B
             1                                   3
             %                 6                 % 12                   3                   3
                               %                                        %   15              % 11
                                                                                                                     7
                                                      %                     %                 %                      % 12
                                                                                                                       %

                                                                   82                     86                    81
             99           90               85
                                                                   %                      %                     %
             %            %                %



                                   0%
                                    0%    Asian NOC       Chinese NOC       Others




       Comments:
        Since 2007, Asian NOCs have bought $42 billion and Chinese NOCs have bought $105 billion (Total $147 billion).
        Chinese NOCs $31 billion of buys in 2012 falls short of a recent record of $32 billion in 2010.
        Asian NOCs $19 billion of buys in 2012 easily surpassed its prior record of $7 billion in 2008.
        Together this set of buyers are approaching 20% of the global market in 2012.

                                                             7               Source: PLS Inc. and Derrick Petroleum Services Global M&A Database
Global Deals In Play: $85 Billion
Inventory down from October 1, 2012 tally of $127 billion


                                             North America                                       Others
                                             • See Slide 24 for United States and Canada.        Europe
                                                                                                 • BHP Billiton selling UK North Sea assets
                                             Australia
         Others
                              United                                                             • Tullow Oil selling UK and Dutch North Sea gas
         18%
                              States
                                             • PetroFrontier considering strategic                 assets
                               32%             alternatives
                                                                                                 • Talisman exiting Poland
                                             • Larus Energy to farm-out three offshore
   Angola
                                               blocks                                            • RWE selling nine blocks offshore Spain
    7%
              Total = $85 billion            • Origin and ConocoPhillips selling additional      Russia
Mozambique                                     stake in Queensland’s APLNG
   8%
                                                                                                 • Hess to exit Russia

      Total                         Canada   Total S.A.                                          Iraq
   divestiture                       14%
    program                                  • Total seeking to divest $15 - $20 billion in      • ExxonMobil selling West Qurna-1
       9%         Australia                    non-core assets across its global
                   12%                                                                           Ivory Coast
                                               portfolio, including R&M and Chemical
                                               assets                                            • Rialto seeks to farm-out discovery

                                                                                                 Equatorial Guinea
                                             Mozambique
                                                                                                 • Ophir Energy planning to farm out Block R
                                             • Videocon seeking buyer for 10% of Rovuma
                                               offshore Area-1
            Comments:
            • The inventory of deals in play drops 33% to $85 billion as of Jan 1, 2013 vs. $127 billion as of Oct 1, 2012.
            • The drop in inventory is largely due to many deals getting done in Q4 2012 and a lack of significant new
              announcements.
            • We expect new asset sale announcements to hit the market as companies finalize their 2013 operational and
              investing plans.


                                                                   8               Source: PLS Inc. and Derrick Petroleum Services Global M&A Database

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2012 global E&P transactions review

  • 1. Current Market Observations Fundamentals are in place for a continued fast pace Global Market • The effort to secure global oil supplies, feedstock for LNG and low cost North American natural gas lead to a record year of deal making at $254 billion (beating prior record of $212 billion in 2010). • The record year is due in large part to three mega deals for $97 billion. – Rosneft/TNK-BP ($62 billion), CNOOC/Nexen ($18 billion) and Freeport McMoRan/Plains E&P ($17 billion) • Deal making encouraged by a highly stable oil price in 2012 and a bottoming in North American natural gas. US Market • Stable market with 2012 total deal value of $83 billion, same number as in 2011. • Gulf of Mexico sees a renaissance in deal making as activity returns back to normal. • Unconventional pure acreage deals slow significantly as capital directed more to drilling. Canada Market • Canadian deal making surges 200% as foreign buyers (China, Asia and US) buy corporate deals. • Landmark deals include CNOOC/Nexen ($18 billion), Petronas/Progress ($6 billion), ExxonMobil/Celtic ($3 billion) • Canadian officials approve 2012 foreign deals but signal to markets that this may be the end of a trend. Outlook and drivers • Buying by Asia and China NOCs expected to continue unabated. • A bottoming of North American gas prices in 2012 should encourage more transactions going forward. • The need to secure LNG feedstock to supply gas to growing markets in Europe and Asia will drive deal flow. • Major exploratory discoveries in East Africa and Eastern Mediterranean will also drive deal flow. • Unconventional land grab in US is slowing as several major basins are in full development mode. • Currently the inventory of assets globally stands at $85 billion — a number smaller than that experienced in the last two years. 1 Source: PLS Inc. and Derrick Petroleum Services Global M&A Database
  • 2. 2012 Global M&A Review Transaction marketplace – Quick Highlights Record $254 billion in 2012 – Deal Value. Global M&A deals totaled $254 billion in 2012, up 50% from $170 billion in up 50% from 2011. 2011 and up 20% from prior record of $212 billion in 2010. But deal activity slows Deal Count. Total deal count in 2012 down 20% to 679 vs. 842 deals in 2011. Deal counts to levels last seen in 2010. on par with 684 in 2010, the year after the financial meltdown in the US markets. More large deals as in 2010, Deal Size. 46 deals top the $1 billion mark, 175 are between $100 million and $1 billion versus smaller deals in 2011. and 458 are less than $100 million. Deal counts similar to 2010. More smaller deals done in 2011 (655 were less than $100 million). Region. US completes $82.8 billion in 2012, remarkably stable compared to $83 billion in In 2012, US markets stay 2011. Canada’s large deals vault 2012 to $50.2 billion, the highest since 2007’s $43.6 billion even, Canada up 200%, and up 200% from $17 billion in 2011. Russia unusual year with TNK-BP. North Sea slightly North Sea down, Australia up. down, Australia up. Corporate deals account Deal Type. More corporate deals in 2012 accounting for 58% of the market compared to for 58%, up from 47% in 2011. 47% in 2011. In the US, corporate deals flat year over year at 42% and acreage deals down US acreage deals slow. to 3% (or $2.8 billion) versus 7% (or $5.8 billion) in 2011 Conventional deals increase to Resource. In 2012, deals for conventional assets increase to 69% of global market, versus 69% of market, versus 57% in 2011. 57% in 2011. Buyers. Asian and Chinese NOCs buying continues strengthening to a record $49 billion, Asian and Chinese NOCs versus $24 billion in 2011 and $39 billion in 2010 (prior record year). Other top buyers buying sets a record at $49 billion. include private equity backed firms and select US major oil companies (ExxonMobil, Shell). Deals In Play. Inventory of Deals in Play drops from $127 billion in mid-October 2012 to $85 Billion Deals in Play. $85 billion at January 2012 as the high level of acquisitions in Q4 2012 took out a significant overhang of inventory. 2 Source: PLS Inc. and Derrick Petroleum Services Global M&A Database
  • 3. Global Deal Value and Count 2012 record year for deal value at $254 Billion on 679 deals Global Deal Values US$ billion 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 United States $49.7 $47.5 $61.7 $75.5 $83.0 $82.8 Canada $43.6 $15.3 $34.8 $35.0 $16.9 $50.2 Former Soviet Union $35.7 $8.7 $19.9 $32.1 $13.1 $75.5 South/Central $5.2 $4.1 $3.3 $29.0 $12.6 $4.9 America Africa $7.7 $6.5 $15.5 $10.0 $9.5 $10.0 North Sea/ Europe $9.4 $9.0 $7.0 $7.2 $14.7 $11.6 Australia $0.8 $20.6 $3.6 $9.4 $5.4 $12.9 Asia $2.5 $2.9 $3.1 $11.8 $11.5 $3.7 Middle East $0.7 $2.5 $1.6 $1.9 $2.9 $2.5 Total: $155.3 $117.1 $150.4 $211.8 $169.6 $254.1 Global Deal Count 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 >$100 million 172 164 131 231 187 221 <$100 million 307 345 346 453 655 458 Undisclosed Value 331 320 271 322 486 391 Total 810 829 748 1006 1328 1070 Comments:  Backing out the $61.6 billion Rosneft/TNK-BP puts 2012 deal value at $192.5 billion.  In 2012, deal count for large deals increased 18% over 2011 while deal count for small deals decreased 30%.  Remarkably stable year for the US at $83 billion while Canada and Former Soviet Union set new records. 3 Source: PLS Inc. and Derrick Petroleum Services Global M&A Database
  • 4. Global Quarterly Deal Value Q4 2012 surge catapults full year to record year Value of Global E&P Transactions – USD Billion $254 $212 $170 $137 $155 $71 $150 $48 $37 $117 $66 $45 $34 $19 $47 $50 $43 $19 $46 $61 $32 $29 $32 $33 $50 $43 $38 $23 $23 $33 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Total Total Total Total Total Total Comments:  Full year 2012 sets a record at $254 billion, catapulted by record $137 billion in Q4 2012.  Q4 2012 includes $62 billion Rosneft buy of TNK-BP and Freeport-McMoRan’s $20 billion buy of Plains E&P and McMoRan Exploration. 4 Source: PLS Inc. and Derrick Petroleum Services Global M&A Database
  • 5. Global Regional M&A Activity by Percentage Rosneft’s $61.2 billion buy of TNK-BP skews 2012 results Annual Transaction Value % by Region – USD Billion 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 $155 Billion $117 Billion $150 Billion $212 Billion $170 Billion $254 Billion 1% 4% 18 10 5% 32 % % 6% 33 23 41 41 % % 13 36 % % % 15 8% % 49 30 % % % % 7% 14 28 13 23 16 9% 10 20 % 4% % % % % % % 3% 2% North Middle East Australia Africa Asia Former Soviet Union South/Central America Canada United States Sea/Europe Comments:  Excluding Rosneft’s $61.2 billion buy of TNK-BP (Russia), deal value adjusts to $192 billion.  At $192 billion, US share drops YOY to 43% and Canada’s shares increases to 26%.  At $192 billion, the other top regions in 2012 are FSU (7.2%), Australia (6.7%), North Sea/Europe (6.0%). 5 Source: PLS Inc. and Derrick Petroleum Services Global M&A Database
  • 6. Conventional vs. Unconventional Conventional assets till take nearly 70% of the global market Share of Conventional and Unconventional Deals 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 $155 Billion $117 Billion $150 Billion $212 Billion $170 Billion $254 Billion 4% 3% 1% 11% 6% 15% 14 51 8% 3% % % 39% 22 22 % % 24% 68 60% 34 % % 57% 69 85% % Conventional Shale/Tight Gas Oil Sands CBM Comments:  Conventional deals account for $174 billion, or 68%, of the market in 2012.  Shale and tight gas transactions decreased to $57 billion in 2012, vs. $66 billion in 2011.  Oil sands deals surge in 2012 to a record $20 billion — buoyed by a stable and economic oil price. – We classified the $17.9 billion CNOOC/Nexen transaction as an oil sands deal. 6 Source: PLS Inc. and Derrick Petroleum Services Global M&A Database
  • 7. Chinese and Asian NOC share of Global Market Chinese share growing since 2007 – USD Billion 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 100%=$156 B 100%=$117 B 100%=$150 B 100%=$211 B 100%=$169 B 100%=$254 B 1 3 % 6 % 12 3 3 % % 15 % 11 7 % % % % 12 % 82 86 81 99 90 85 % % % % % % 0% 0% Asian NOC Chinese NOC Others Comments:  Since 2007, Asian NOCs have bought $42 billion and Chinese NOCs have bought $105 billion (Total $147 billion).  Chinese NOCs $31 billion of buys in 2012 falls short of a recent record of $32 billion in 2010.  Asian NOCs $19 billion of buys in 2012 easily surpassed its prior record of $7 billion in 2008.  Together this set of buyers are approaching 20% of the global market in 2012. 7 Source: PLS Inc. and Derrick Petroleum Services Global M&A Database
  • 8. Global Deals In Play: $85 Billion Inventory down from October 1, 2012 tally of $127 billion North America Others • See Slide 24 for United States and Canada. Europe • BHP Billiton selling UK North Sea assets Australia Others United • Tullow Oil selling UK and Dutch North Sea gas 18% States • PetroFrontier considering strategic assets 32% alternatives • Talisman exiting Poland • Larus Energy to farm-out three offshore Angola blocks • RWE selling nine blocks offshore Spain 7% Total = $85 billion • Origin and ConocoPhillips selling additional Russia Mozambique stake in Queensland’s APLNG 8% • Hess to exit Russia Total Canada Total S.A. Iraq divestiture 14% program • Total seeking to divest $15 - $20 billion in • ExxonMobil selling West Qurna-1 9% Australia non-core assets across its global 12% Ivory Coast portfolio, including R&M and Chemical assets • Rialto seeks to farm-out discovery Equatorial Guinea Mozambique • Ophir Energy planning to farm out Block R • Videocon seeking buyer for 10% of Rovuma offshore Area-1 Comments: • The inventory of deals in play drops 33% to $85 billion as of Jan 1, 2013 vs. $127 billion as of Oct 1, 2012. • The drop in inventory is largely due to many deals getting done in Q4 2012 and a lack of significant new announcements. • We expect new asset sale announcements to hit the market as companies finalize their 2013 operational and investing plans. 8 Source: PLS Inc. and Derrick Petroleum Services Global M&A Database