This document discusses green roofs. It defines a green roof as a roof covered partially or completely with vegetation and growing medium planted over a waterproof membrane. There are two types: intensive roofs, which support more plants but require more maintenance, and extensive roofs, which use a lighter vegetation layer. Green roofs provide ecological and economic benefits but also have disadvantages like higher initial costs and structural requirements to support the added weight and water retention. Proper construction and plant selection are important to maximize the benefits of green roofs.