SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Impressionism, Expressionism,
and Twelve-tone
Impressionism in Art
• Pioneered by Claude Monet
• Name from his Impression: Sun Rising
• Distinctly Parisian in style
• Attempted to capture a first impression
• Focuses on light and color
• Paintings have hazy, indistinct quality
Impressionism in Music
• A reaction against Romantic excesses
• Use of chromatic and whole tone scales
• Subtle orchestration, winds emphasized
• Rhythm was free of regular accent
• Use of extended harmonic structures
Claude Debussy (1862 – 1918)
• One of the most prominent Impressionist
composers, though he disliked that term
• Entered the Paris Conservatory at age 10
• Associated with Nadezhda von Meck
• Awarded the Prix de Rome at age 22
• His music was not well-received by critics
in his day
Claude Debussy (1862 – 1918)
• Musical characteristics:
– Elaborate melodic patterns that make atonal
passages less jarring
– Use of parallel chords (chords as melody)
– Use of unusual scales: whole-tone and
pentatonic
Listening Example
• Title: Prelude to The Afternoon of a Faun
• Composer: Claude Debussy
• Genre: Symphonic Poem
Notes on Prelude to… a Faun
• Inspired by Mallarme’s symbolist poem
• Seen as the beginning of modern music
• Woodwinds present the main themes
• Meandering quality, unconcerned with
progress toward a musical finish line
• The beat and meter are obscured
Maurice Ravel (1875 – 1937)
• Like Debussy, Ravel was a leading
impressionist but didn’t like that term
• Clashed with conservative professors and
critics at the Paris Conservatory
• Smaller compositional output than others
• Recognized the potential of music recording
early on and oversaw recordings of his work
Listening Example
• Title: Daphnis et Chloé
• Composer: Maurice Ravel
• Genre: Ballet
Notes on Daphnis et Chloé,
Part III “Lever du jour”
• “Lever” is the first movement of Part III
• Ravel considered the music for the entire
ballet to be symphonic in character
• It is Ravel’s longest work – approx. 1 hour
• Note the shimmering quality of the strings
• Use of choral voices without text
Expressionism
• Early 20th century modernist movement
originating in German poetry and painting
• In visual art, expressionism strove to
convey individual emotional experience
• In music, expressionism focuses on the
unconscious or subconscious mind
• Highly dissonant music conveys angst
• Schoenberg is first expressionist composer
Arnold Schoenberg
• Austrian composer who emigrated to the
US in 1934 due to the rise of the Nazi party
• Came to be associated with atonal
compositional techniques
• Developed the twelve-tone technique
• Highly influential composer, theorist, and
teacher
Evolution of Schoenberg’s
Compositional Styles
• Post-Romanticism
• Atonal-Expressionism
• Twelve-tone
Sprechstimme
• “Speak-singing”
• Vocal line spoken more than sung
– No exact pitches
– No strict rhythm
• Best example: Pierrot Lunaire
Listening Example
• Title: Pierrot Lunaire, Madonna
• Composer: Arnold Schoenberg
• Genre: Art Song
Notes on Pierrot Lunaire, Madonna
• Great example of atonal expressionism
• No tonal center but not twelve-tone
• Use of sprechstimme
• Through composed – no repetition
• A dark psychological exploration
Twelve-tone Composition
• Uses all 12 notes of chromatic scale equally
• Composing begins with “tone row”
– Selecting the order of the 12 pitches
– Row can be inverted, reversed, transposed
• The original row (or its permutation) must
always appear in order
• All pitches are treated equally so no tonal
center is perceived
Listening Example
• Title: Trio from Suite for Piano
• Composer: Arnold Schoenberg
• Genre: Twelve-tone music
Notes on Trio from Suite for Piano
• Performed by solo piano
• Sparse texture
• Systematically atonal music
• Contrapuntal texture

More Related Content

What's hot

ROMANTIC PERIOD COMPOSERS
ROMANTIC PERIOD COMPOSERSROMANTIC PERIOD COMPOSERS
ROMANTIC PERIOD COMPOSERS
Cey Gloria
 
Music 9 lesson #1 program and piano music
Music 9 lesson #1 program and piano musicMusic 9 lesson #1 program and piano music
Music 9 lesson #1 program and piano music
Edessa Tolentino Torres
 
Music 9 Q4 Lesson 1 vocal music composers
Music 9 Q4 Lesson 1 vocal music composersMusic 9 Q4 Lesson 1 vocal music composers
Music 9 Q4 Lesson 1 vocal music composers
GMA Network, Inc.
 
Vocal Music of the Romantic Period (Romantic Opera)
Vocal Music of the Romantic Period (Romantic Opera) Vocal Music of the Romantic Period (Romantic Opera)
Vocal Music of the Romantic Period (Romantic Opera)
Joel Saldaña
 
CLASSICAL PERIOD COMPOSERS
CLASSICAL PERIOD COMPOSERSCLASSICAL PERIOD COMPOSERS
CLASSICAL PERIOD COMPOSERS
Cey Gloria
 
Romantic period
Romantic periodRomantic period
Romantic period
Happy Nezza Aranjuez
 
Music 10 lesson #3 electronic and chance music
Music 10 lesson #3 electronic and chance musicMusic 10 lesson #3 electronic and chance music
Music 10 lesson #3 electronic and chance music
Edessa Tolentino Torres
 
Romantic Period Music
Romantic Period MusicRomantic Period Music
Romantic Period Music
Mary Lin
 
Vocal Music of Romantic period.pptx
Vocal Music of Romantic period.pptxVocal Music of Romantic period.pptx
Vocal Music of Romantic period.pptx
JOHNFRITSGERARDMOMBA1
 
Impressionist Music
Impressionist MusicImpressionist Music
Impressionist Music
John Peter Holly
 
Impressionism in music
Impressionism in musicImpressionism in music
Impressionism in music
MartinGeraldine
 
Music of the romantic period
Music of the romantic periodMusic of the romantic period
Music of the romantic period
Joana Bernasol
 
Music of the Romantic Period
Music of the Romantic PeriodMusic of the Romantic Period
Music of the Romantic Period
Mariyah Ayoniv
 
Music of Classical Period (1750-1820)
Music of Classical Period (1750-1820)Music of Classical Period (1750-1820)
Music of Classical Period (1750-1820)
Mariel Ruiz
 
MUSIC OF THE RENAISSANCE PERIOD
MUSIC OF THE RENAISSANCE PERIODMUSIC OF THE RENAISSANCE PERIOD
MUSIC OF THE RENAISSANCE PERIOD
Cey Gloria
 
272639099 music-4th-quarter
272639099 music-4th-quarter272639099 music-4th-quarter
272639099 music-4th-quarter
GwynethHilaryIsais
 
Composers of the Romantic Period
Composers of the Romantic PeriodComposers of the Romantic Period
Composers of the Romantic Period
John Peter Holly
 
Music 10 lesson #1 african music
Music 10 lesson #1 african musicMusic 10 lesson #1 african music
Music 10 lesson #1 african music
Edessa Tolentino Torres
 
Electronic & chance music
Electronic & chance musicElectronic & chance music
Electronic & chance music
Cey Gloria
 

What's hot (20)

ROMANTIC PERIOD COMPOSERS
ROMANTIC PERIOD COMPOSERSROMANTIC PERIOD COMPOSERS
ROMANTIC PERIOD COMPOSERS
 
Music 9 lesson #1 program and piano music
Music 9 lesson #1 program and piano musicMusic 9 lesson #1 program and piano music
Music 9 lesson #1 program and piano music
 
Music 9 Q4 Lesson 1 vocal music composers
Music 9 Q4 Lesson 1 vocal music composersMusic 9 Q4 Lesson 1 vocal music composers
Music 9 Q4 Lesson 1 vocal music composers
 
Vocal Music of the Romantic Period (Romantic Opera)
Vocal Music of the Romantic Period (Romantic Opera) Vocal Music of the Romantic Period (Romantic Opera)
Vocal Music of the Romantic Period (Romantic Opera)
 
CLASSICAL PERIOD COMPOSERS
CLASSICAL PERIOD COMPOSERSCLASSICAL PERIOD COMPOSERS
CLASSICAL PERIOD COMPOSERS
 
Romantic period
Romantic periodRomantic period
Romantic period
 
program music
program musicprogram music
program music
 
Music 10 lesson #3 electronic and chance music
Music 10 lesson #3 electronic and chance musicMusic 10 lesson #3 electronic and chance music
Music 10 lesson #3 electronic and chance music
 
Romantic Period Music
Romantic Period MusicRomantic Period Music
Romantic Period Music
 
Vocal Music of Romantic period.pptx
Vocal Music of Romantic period.pptxVocal Music of Romantic period.pptx
Vocal Music of Romantic period.pptx
 
Impressionist Music
Impressionist MusicImpressionist Music
Impressionist Music
 
Impressionism in music
Impressionism in musicImpressionism in music
Impressionism in music
 
Music of the romantic period
Music of the romantic periodMusic of the romantic period
Music of the romantic period
 
Music of the Romantic Period
Music of the Romantic PeriodMusic of the Romantic Period
Music of the Romantic Period
 
Music of Classical Period (1750-1820)
Music of Classical Period (1750-1820)Music of Classical Period (1750-1820)
Music of Classical Period (1750-1820)
 
MUSIC OF THE RENAISSANCE PERIOD
MUSIC OF THE RENAISSANCE PERIODMUSIC OF THE RENAISSANCE PERIOD
MUSIC OF THE RENAISSANCE PERIOD
 
272639099 music-4th-quarter
272639099 music-4th-quarter272639099 music-4th-quarter
272639099 music-4th-quarter
 
Composers of the Romantic Period
Composers of the Romantic PeriodComposers of the Romantic Period
Composers of the Romantic Period
 
Music 10 lesson #1 african music
Music 10 lesson #1 african musicMusic 10 lesson #1 african music
Music 10 lesson #1 african music
 
Electronic & chance music
Electronic & chance musicElectronic & chance music
Electronic & chance music
 

Viewers also liked

Impressionism & Expressionism
Impressionism & Expressionism Impressionism & Expressionism
Impressionism & Expressionism
Jeri Ann Gabon
 
Abstract expressionism power point
Abstract expressionism power pointAbstract expressionism power point
Abstract expressionism power pointjoewaf
 
Michelangelo
MichelangeloMichelangelo
Michelangelo
Bruce Black Art
 
Abstract Expressionism Powerpoint
Abstract  Expressionism  PowerpointAbstract  Expressionism  Powerpoint
Abstract Expressionism PowerpointBen Dover
 
Abstract expressionism1
Abstract expressionism1Abstract expressionism1
Abstract expressionism1adamhw4
 
Abstract Expressionism
Abstract ExpressionismAbstract Expressionism
Abstract Expressionismguest70789d
 
Impressionism and expressionism
Impressionism and expressionismImpressionism and expressionism
Impressionism and expressionism
Raquel Benaion
 
Fauvism presentation
Fauvism presentationFauvism presentation
Fauvism presentation
daviesmichelle
 
Ledoux by krishnakanth
Ledoux by krishnakanthLedoux by krishnakanth
Ledoux by krishnakanth
krishnakanth mallikarjun
 
Michelangelo Buonarroti
Michelangelo BuonarrotiMichelangelo Buonarroti
Michelangelo Buonarrotiguest67c0092
 
Abstract expressionism
Abstract expressionismAbstract expressionism
Abstract expressionismbalewski
 
Neoclassical
NeoclassicalNeoclassical
Neoclassical
Abhishek Anpat
 
Fauvism
FauvismFauvism
Fauvism
Laura Johnson
 
Neoclassicism
NeoclassicismNeoclassicism
Neoclassicism
Gerald Lucas
 
Mannerism Architecture
Mannerism ArchitectureMannerism Architecture
Mannerism Architecture
Rahul Pallipamula
 
Art Nouveau ppt
Art Nouveau pptArt Nouveau ppt
Art Nouveau ppt
Carla Faner
 

Viewers also liked (19)

Impressionism & Expressionism
Impressionism & Expressionism Impressionism & Expressionism
Impressionism & Expressionism
 
Abstract expressionism power point
Abstract expressionism power pointAbstract expressionism power point
Abstract expressionism power point
 
Michelangelo
MichelangeloMichelangelo
Michelangelo
 
Abstract Expressionism Powerpoint
Abstract  Expressionism  PowerpointAbstract  Expressionism  Powerpoint
Abstract Expressionism Powerpoint
 
Abstract expressionism1
Abstract expressionism1Abstract expressionism1
Abstract expressionism1
 
Abstract Expressionism
Abstract ExpressionismAbstract Expressionism
Abstract Expressionism
 
1st Michelangelo
1st Michelangelo1st Michelangelo
1st Michelangelo
 
Impressionism and expressionism
Impressionism and expressionismImpressionism and expressionism
Impressionism and expressionism
 
Fauvism presentation
Fauvism presentationFauvism presentation
Fauvism presentation
 
Ledoux by krishnakanth
Ledoux by krishnakanthLedoux by krishnakanth
Ledoux by krishnakanth
 
Michelangelo Buonarroti
Michelangelo BuonarrotiMichelangelo Buonarroti
Michelangelo Buonarroti
 
Abstract expressionism
Abstract expressionismAbstract expressionism
Abstract expressionism
 
Neoclassical Literature
Neoclassical LiteratureNeoclassical Literature
Neoclassical Literature
 
Neoclassical
NeoclassicalNeoclassical
Neoclassical
 
Neoclassic period
Neoclassic periodNeoclassic period
Neoclassic period
 
Fauvism
FauvismFauvism
Fauvism
 
Neoclassicism
NeoclassicismNeoclassicism
Neoclassicism
 
Mannerism Architecture
Mannerism ArchitectureMannerism Architecture
Mannerism Architecture
 
Art Nouveau ppt
Art Nouveau pptArt Nouveau ppt
Art Nouveau ppt
 

Similar to 15 impressionism, expressionism, and 12 tone (oer)

Chapter 43 Mythical Impressions: Program Music at the End of the 19th Century
Chapter 43 Mythical Impressions: Program Music at the End of the 19th CenturyChapter 43 Mythical Impressions: Program Music at the End of the 19th Century
Chapter 43 Mythical Impressions: Program Music at the End of the 19th Century
Laura Riddle
 
20th century.pptx
20th century.pptx20th century.pptx
20th century.pptx
MarkJohnSalunga
 
music10lesson1impressionism-190203115547.pdf
music10lesson1impressionism-190203115547.pdfmusic10lesson1impressionism-190203115547.pdf
music10lesson1impressionism-190203115547.pdf
IsraelMarquez16
 
Music 10 lesson #1 impressionism
Music 10 lesson #1 impressionismMusic 10 lesson #1 impressionism
Music 10 lesson #1 impressionism
Edessa Tolentino Torres
 
Chapter 32 - modernism
Chapter 32  - modernismChapter 32  - modernism
Chapter 32 - modernism
Alicia Wallace
 
Chapter 43 Mythical Impressions: Program Music at the End of the Nineteenth C...
Chapter 43 Mythical Impressions: Program Music at the End of the Nineteenth C...Chapter 43 Mythical Impressions: Program Music at the End of the Nineteenth C...
Chapter 43 Mythical Impressions: Program Music at the End of the Nineteenth C...
Laura Riddle
 
20th Classical Music.ppt
20th Classical Music.ppt20th Classical Music.ppt
20th Classical Music.ppt
MaEllaGracelaDemecin1
 
music.pptx
music.pptxmusic.pptx
music.pptx
BentleCachero
 
Impressionism
ImpressionismImpressionism
Impressionism
Aubrey Kate
 
Expressionism Music.ppt
Expressionism Music.pptExpressionism Music.ppt
Expressionism Music.ppt
KimberlyRoseVillacen
 
Filipino - ppt reporting--bagay ni San diego
Filipino - ppt reporting--bagay ni San diegoFilipino - ppt reporting--bagay ni San diego
Filipino - ppt reporting--bagay ni San diego
delrosariokea
 
Chapter 22 Late 19th Century.pptx
Chapter 22 Late 19th Century.pptxChapter 22 Late 19th Century.pptx
Chapter 22 Late 19th Century.pptx
Alicia Wallace
 
MODULE 1, 2 AND 3 in MUSIC 10 Quarter one
MODULE 1, 2 AND 3 in MUSIC 10 Quarter oneMODULE 1, 2 AND 3 in MUSIC 10 Quarter one
MODULE 1, 2 AND 3 in MUSIC 10 Quarter one
RoxPerez5
 
Chapter 39 Absolutely Classic: Brahms and the Nineteenth Century Symphony
Chapter 39 Absolutely Classic: Brahms and the Nineteenth Century SymphonyChapter 39 Absolutely Classic: Brahms and the Nineteenth Century Symphony
Chapter 39 Absolutely Classic: Brahms and the Nineteenth Century Symphony
Laura Riddle
 
V romantic
V romanticV romantic
V romantic
Nestor Idra
 
Music of the Romantic Period
Music of the Romantic PeriodMusic of the Romantic Period
Music of the Romantic Period
CharityGuevarra
 
Music of 20th century music10-q1
Music of 20th century music10-q1Music of 20th century music10-q1
Music of 20th century music10-q1
Brenda Catalya
 
musicof20thcentury-music10-q1-200511222105.pdf
musicof20thcentury-music10-q1-200511222105.pdfmusicof20thcentury-music10-q1-200511222105.pdf
musicof20thcentury-music10-q1-200511222105.pdf
JenniferPagatpatan3
 
Chapter 35 - Music & Oppression
Chapter 35 - Music & OppressionChapter 35 - Music & Oppression
Chapter 35 - Music & Oppression
Alicia Wallace
 
vdocuments.mx_quarter-1-music-grade-10.ppt
vdocuments.mx_quarter-1-music-grade-10.pptvdocuments.mx_quarter-1-music-grade-10.ppt
vdocuments.mx_quarter-1-music-grade-10.ppt
DianLegaspi5
 

Similar to 15 impressionism, expressionism, and 12 tone (oer) (20)

Chapter 43 Mythical Impressions: Program Music at the End of the 19th Century
Chapter 43 Mythical Impressions: Program Music at the End of the 19th CenturyChapter 43 Mythical Impressions: Program Music at the End of the 19th Century
Chapter 43 Mythical Impressions: Program Music at the End of the 19th Century
 
20th century.pptx
20th century.pptx20th century.pptx
20th century.pptx
 
music10lesson1impressionism-190203115547.pdf
music10lesson1impressionism-190203115547.pdfmusic10lesson1impressionism-190203115547.pdf
music10lesson1impressionism-190203115547.pdf
 
Music 10 lesson #1 impressionism
Music 10 lesson #1 impressionismMusic 10 lesson #1 impressionism
Music 10 lesson #1 impressionism
 
Chapter 32 - modernism
Chapter 32  - modernismChapter 32  - modernism
Chapter 32 - modernism
 
Chapter 43 Mythical Impressions: Program Music at the End of the Nineteenth C...
Chapter 43 Mythical Impressions: Program Music at the End of the Nineteenth C...Chapter 43 Mythical Impressions: Program Music at the End of the Nineteenth C...
Chapter 43 Mythical Impressions: Program Music at the End of the Nineteenth C...
 
20th Classical Music.ppt
20th Classical Music.ppt20th Classical Music.ppt
20th Classical Music.ppt
 
music.pptx
music.pptxmusic.pptx
music.pptx
 
Impressionism
ImpressionismImpressionism
Impressionism
 
Expressionism Music.ppt
Expressionism Music.pptExpressionism Music.ppt
Expressionism Music.ppt
 
Filipino - ppt reporting--bagay ni San diego
Filipino - ppt reporting--bagay ni San diegoFilipino - ppt reporting--bagay ni San diego
Filipino - ppt reporting--bagay ni San diego
 
Chapter 22 Late 19th Century.pptx
Chapter 22 Late 19th Century.pptxChapter 22 Late 19th Century.pptx
Chapter 22 Late 19th Century.pptx
 
MODULE 1, 2 AND 3 in MUSIC 10 Quarter one
MODULE 1, 2 AND 3 in MUSIC 10 Quarter oneMODULE 1, 2 AND 3 in MUSIC 10 Quarter one
MODULE 1, 2 AND 3 in MUSIC 10 Quarter one
 
Chapter 39 Absolutely Classic: Brahms and the Nineteenth Century Symphony
Chapter 39 Absolutely Classic: Brahms and the Nineteenth Century SymphonyChapter 39 Absolutely Classic: Brahms and the Nineteenth Century Symphony
Chapter 39 Absolutely Classic: Brahms and the Nineteenth Century Symphony
 
V romantic
V romanticV romantic
V romantic
 
Music of the Romantic Period
Music of the Romantic PeriodMusic of the Romantic Period
Music of the Romantic Period
 
Music of 20th century music10-q1
Music of 20th century music10-q1Music of 20th century music10-q1
Music of 20th century music10-q1
 
musicof20thcentury-music10-q1-200511222105.pdf
musicof20thcentury-music10-q1-200511222105.pdfmusicof20thcentury-music10-q1-200511222105.pdf
musicof20thcentury-music10-q1-200511222105.pdf
 
Chapter 35 - Music & Oppression
Chapter 35 - Music & OppressionChapter 35 - Music & Oppression
Chapter 35 - Music & Oppression
 
vdocuments.mx_quarter-1-music-grade-10.ppt
vdocuments.mx_quarter-1-music-grade-10.pptvdocuments.mx_quarter-1-music-grade-10.ppt
vdocuments.mx_quarter-1-music-grade-10.ppt
 

Recently uploaded

acting board rough title here lolaaaaaaa
acting board rough title here lolaaaaaaaacting board rough title here lolaaaaaaa
acting board rough title here lolaaaaaaa
angelicafronda7
 
thGAP - BAbyss in Moderno!! Transgenic Human Germline Alternatives Project
thGAP - BAbyss in Moderno!!  Transgenic Human Germline Alternatives ProjectthGAP - BAbyss in Moderno!!  Transgenic Human Germline Alternatives Project
thGAP - BAbyss in Moderno!! Transgenic Human Germline Alternatives Project
Marc Dusseiller Dusjagr
 
The Last Polymath: Muntadher Saleh‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎
The Last Polymath: Muntadher Saleh‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎The Last Polymath: Muntadher Saleh‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎
The Last Polymath: Muntadher Saleh‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎
iraqartsandculture
 
Caffeinated Pitch Bible- developed by Claire Wilson
Caffeinated Pitch Bible- developed by Claire WilsonCaffeinated Pitch Bible- developed by Claire Wilson
Caffeinated Pitch Bible- developed by Claire Wilson
ClaireWilson398082
 
2137ad Merindol Colony Interiors where refugee try to build a seemengly norm...
2137ad  Merindol Colony Interiors where refugee try to build a seemengly norm...2137ad  Merindol Colony Interiors where refugee try to build a seemengly norm...
2137ad Merindol Colony Interiors where refugee try to build a seemengly norm...
luforfor
 
一比一原版(DU毕业证)迪肯大学毕业证成绩单
一比一原版(DU毕业证)迪肯大学毕业证成绩单一比一原版(DU毕业证)迪肯大学毕业证成绩单
一比一原版(DU毕业证)迪肯大学毕业证成绩单
zvaywau
 
一比一原版(qut毕业证)昆士兰科技大学毕业证如何办理
一比一原版(qut毕业证)昆士兰科技大学毕业证如何办理一比一原版(qut毕业证)昆士兰科技大学毕业证如何办理
一比一原版(qut毕业证)昆士兰科技大学毕业证如何办理
taqyed
 
Memory Rental Store - The Chase (Storyboard)
Memory Rental Store - The Chase (Storyboard)Memory Rental Store - The Chase (Storyboard)
Memory Rental Store - The Chase (Storyboard)
SuryaKalyan3
 
ashokathegreat project class 12 presentation
ashokathegreat project class 12 presentationashokathegreat project class 12 presentation
ashokathegreat project class 12 presentation
aditiyad2020
 
IrishWritersCtrsPersonalEssaysMay29.pptx
IrishWritersCtrsPersonalEssaysMay29.pptxIrishWritersCtrsPersonalEssaysMay29.pptx
IrishWritersCtrsPersonalEssaysMay29.pptx
Aine Greaney Ellrott
 
一比一原版(GU毕业证)格里菲斯大学毕业证成绩单
一比一原版(GU毕业证)格里菲斯大学毕业证成绩单一比一原版(GU毕业证)格里菲斯大学毕业证成绩单
一比一原版(GU毕业证)格里菲斯大学毕业证成绩单
zvaywau
 
Memory Rental Store - The Ending(Storyboard)
Memory Rental Store - The Ending(Storyboard)Memory Rental Store - The Ending(Storyboard)
Memory Rental Store - The Ending(Storyboard)
SuryaKalyan3
 
CLASS XII- HISTORY-THEME 4-Thinkers, Bes
CLASS XII- HISTORY-THEME 4-Thinkers, BesCLASS XII- HISTORY-THEME 4-Thinkers, Bes
CLASS XII- HISTORY-THEME 4-Thinkers, Bes
aditiyad2020
 
Inter-Dimensional Girl Boards Segment (Act 3)
Inter-Dimensional Girl Boards Segment (Act 3)Inter-Dimensional Girl Boards Segment (Act 3)
Inter-Dimensional Girl Boards Segment (Act 3)
CristianMestre
 
一比一原版UPenn毕业证宾夕法尼亚大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版UPenn毕业证宾夕法尼亚大学毕业证成绩单如何办理一比一原版UPenn毕业证宾夕法尼亚大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版UPenn毕业证宾夕法尼亚大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
beduwt
 
Codes n Conventionss copy (2).pptx new new
Codes n Conventionss copy (2).pptx new newCodes n Conventionss copy (2).pptx new new
Codes n Conventionss copy (2).pptx new new
ZackSpencer3
 
2137ad - Characters that live in Merindol and are at the center of main stories
2137ad - Characters that live in Merindol and are at the center of main stories2137ad - Characters that live in Merindol and are at the center of main stories
2137ad - Characters that live in Merindol and are at the center of main stories
luforfor
 
The Legacy of Breton In A New Age by Master Terrance Lindall
The Legacy of Breton In A New Age by Master Terrance LindallThe Legacy of Breton In A New Age by Master Terrance Lindall
The Legacy of Breton In A New Age by Master Terrance Lindall
BBaez1
 
ART FORMS OF KERALA: TRADITIONAL AND OTHERS
ART FORMS OF KERALA: TRADITIONAL AND OTHERSART FORMS OF KERALA: TRADITIONAL AND OTHERS
ART FORMS OF KERALA: TRADITIONAL AND OTHERS
Sandhya J.Nair
 

Recently uploaded (20)

acting board rough title here lolaaaaaaa
acting board rough title here lolaaaaaaaacting board rough title here lolaaaaaaa
acting board rough title here lolaaaaaaa
 
thGAP - BAbyss in Moderno!! Transgenic Human Germline Alternatives Project
thGAP - BAbyss in Moderno!!  Transgenic Human Germline Alternatives ProjectthGAP - BAbyss in Moderno!!  Transgenic Human Germline Alternatives Project
thGAP - BAbyss in Moderno!! Transgenic Human Germline Alternatives Project
 
The Last Polymath: Muntadher Saleh‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎
The Last Polymath: Muntadher Saleh‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎The Last Polymath: Muntadher Saleh‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎
The Last Polymath: Muntadher Saleh‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎
 
Caffeinated Pitch Bible- developed by Claire Wilson
Caffeinated Pitch Bible- developed by Claire WilsonCaffeinated Pitch Bible- developed by Claire Wilson
Caffeinated Pitch Bible- developed by Claire Wilson
 
2137ad Merindol Colony Interiors where refugee try to build a seemengly norm...
2137ad  Merindol Colony Interiors where refugee try to build a seemengly norm...2137ad  Merindol Colony Interiors where refugee try to build a seemengly norm...
2137ad Merindol Colony Interiors where refugee try to build a seemengly norm...
 
一比一原版(DU毕业证)迪肯大学毕业证成绩单
一比一原版(DU毕业证)迪肯大学毕业证成绩单一比一原版(DU毕业证)迪肯大学毕业证成绩单
一比一原版(DU毕业证)迪肯大学毕业证成绩单
 
一比一原版(qut毕业证)昆士兰科技大学毕业证如何办理
一比一原版(qut毕业证)昆士兰科技大学毕业证如何办理一比一原版(qut毕业证)昆士兰科技大学毕业证如何办理
一比一原版(qut毕业证)昆士兰科技大学毕业证如何办理
 
Memory Rental Store - The Chase (Storyboard)
Memory Rental Store - The Chase (Storyboard)Memory Rental Store - The Chase (Storyboard)
Memory Rental Store - The Chase (Storyboard)
 
ashokathegreat project class 12 presentation
ashokathegreat project class 12 presentationashokathegreat project class 12 presentation
ashokathegreat project class 12 presentation
 
IrishWritersCtrsPersonalEssaysMay29.pptx
IrishWritersCtrsPersonalEssaysMay29.pptxIrishWritersCtrsPersonalEssaysMay29.pptx
IrishWritersCtrsPersonalEssaysMay29.pptx
 
一比一原版(GU毕业证)格里菲斯大学毕业证成绩单
一比一原版(GU毕业证)格里菲斯大学毕业证成绩单一比一原版(GU毕业证)格里菲斯大学毕业证成绩单
一比一原版(GU毕业证)格里菲斯大学毕业证成绩单
 
Memory Rental Store - The Ending(Storyboard)
Memory Rental Store - The Ending(Storyboard)Memory Rental Store - The Ending(Storyboard)
Memory Rental Store - The Ending(Storyboard)
 
CLASS XII- HISTORY-THEME 4-Thinkers, Bes
CLASS XII- HISTORY-THEME 4-Thinkers, BesCLASS XII- HISTORY-THEME 4-Thinkers, Bes
CLASS XII- HISTORY-THEME 4-Thinkers, Bes
 
Inter-Dimensional Girl Boards Segment (Act 3)
Inter-Dimensional Girl Boards Segment (Act 3)Inter-Dimensional Girl Boards Segment (Act 3)
Inter-Dimensional Girl Boards Segment (Act 3)
 
一比一原版UPenn毕业证宾夕法尼亚大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版UPenn毕业证宾夕法尼亚大学毕业证成绩单如何办理一比一原版UPenn毕业证宾夕法尼亚大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版UPenn毕业证宾夕法尼亚大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
 
Codes n Conventionss copy (2).pptx new new
Codes n Conventionss copy (2).pptx new newCodes n Conventionss copy (2).pptx new new
Codes n Conventionss copy (2).pptx new new
 
2137ad - Characters that live in Merindol and are at the center of main stories
2137ad - Characters that live in Merindol and are at the center of main stories2137ad - Characters that live in Merindol and are at the center of main stories
2137ad - Characters that live in Merindol and are at the center of main stories
 
The Legacy of Breton In A New Age by Master Terrance Lindall
The Legacy of Breton In A New Age by Master Terrance LindallThe Legacy of Breton In A New Age by Master Terrance Lindall
The Legacy of Breton In A New Age by Master Terrance Lindall
 
European Cybersecurity Skills Framework Role Profiles.pdf
European Cybersecurity Skills Framework Role Profiles.pdfEuropean Cybersecurity Skills Framework Role Profiles.pdf
European Cybersecurity Skills Framework Role Profiles.pdf
 
ART FORMS OF KERALA: TRADITIONAL AND OTHERS
ART FORMS OF KERALA: TRADITIONAL AND OTHERSART FORMS OF KERALA: TRADITIONAL AND OTHERS
ART FORMS OF KERALA: TRADITIONAL AND OTHERS
 

15 impressionism, expressionism, and 12 tone (oer)

  • 2. Impressionism in Art • Pioneered by Claude Monet • Name from his Impression: Sun Rising • Distinctly Parisian in style • Attempted to capture a first impression • Focuses on light and color • Paintings have hazy, indistinct quality
  • 3. Impressionism in Music • A reaction against Romantic excesses • Use of chromatic and whole tone scales • Subtle orchestration, winds emphasized • Rhythm was free of regular accent • Use of extended harmonic structures
  • 4. Claude Debussy (1862 – 1918) • One of the most prominent Impressionist composers, though he disliked that term • Entered the Paris Conservatory at age 10 • Associated with Nadezhda von Meck • Awarded the Prix de Rome at age 22 • His music was not well-received by critics in his day
  • 5. Claude Debussy (1862 – 1918) • Musical characteristics: – Elaborate melodic patterns that make atonal passages less jarring – Use of parallel chords (chords as melody) – Use of unusual scales: whole-tone and pentatonic
  • 6. Listening Example • Title: Prelude to The Afternoon of a Faun • Composer: Claude Debussy • Genre: Symphonic Poem
  • 7. Notes on Prelude to… a Faun • Inspired by Mallarme’s symbolist poem • Seen as the beginning of modern music • Woodwinds present the main themes • Meandering quality, unconcerned with progress toward a musical finish line • The beat and meter are obscured
  • 8. Maurice Ravel (1875 – 1937) • Like Debussy, Ravel was a leading impressionist but didn’t like that term • Clashed with conservative professors and critics at the Paris Conservatory • Smaller compositional output than others • Recognized the potential of music recording early on and oversaw recordings of his work
  • 9. Listening Example • Title: Daphnis et Chloé • Composer: Maurice Ravel • Genre: Ballet
  • 10. Notes on Daphnis et Chloé, Part III “Lever du jour” • “Lever” is the first movement of Part III • Ravel considered the music for the entire ballet to be symphonic in character • It is Ravel’s longest work – approx. 1 hour • Note the shimmering quality of the strings • Use of choral voices without text
  • 11. Expressionism • Early 20th century modernist movement originating in German poetry and painting • In visual art, expressionism strove to convey individual emotional experience • In music, expressionism focuses on the unconscious or subconscious mind • Highly dissonant music conveys angst • Schoenberg is first expressionist composer
  • 12. Arnold Schoenberg • Austrian composer who emigrated to the US in 1934 due to the rise of the Nazi party • Came to be associated with atonal compositional techniques • Developed the twelve-tone technique • Highly influential composer, theorist, and teacher
  • 13. Evolution of Schoenberg’s Compositional Styles • Post-Romanticism • Atonal-Expressionism • Twelve-tone
  • 14. Sprechstimme • “Speak-singing” • Vocal line spoken more than sung – No exact pitches – No strict rhythm • Best example: Pierrot Lunaire
  • 15. Listening Example • Title: Pierrot Lunaire, Madonna • Composer: Arnold Schoenberg • Genre: Art Song
  • 16. Notes on Pierrot Lunaire, Madonna • Great example of atonal expressionism • No tonal center but not twelve-tone • Use of sprechstimme • Through composed – no repetition • A dark psychological exploration
  • 17. Twelve-tone Composition • Uses all 12 notes of chromatic scale equally • Composing begins with “tone row” – Selecting the order of the 12 pitches – Row can be inverted, reversed, transposed • The original row (or its permutation) must always appear in order • All pitches are treated equally so no tonal center is perceived
  • 18. Listening Example • Title: Trio from Suite for Piano • Composer: Arnold Schoenberg • Genre: Twelve-tone music
  • 19. Notes on Trio from Suite for Piano • Performed by solo piano • Sparse texture • Systematically atonal music • Contrapuntal texture