The document outlines the 10 rights of drug administration which are: right patient, right medication, right dose, right route, right time, right documentation, right history and assessment, right to refuse, right drug interaction evaluation, and right education and information. Following these 10 rights helps nurses safely administer medication and prevent errors by verifying the patient, medication, dose, route, timing, documenting properly, checking for allergies and interactions, allowing patient autonomy, and educating the patient.

2. INTRODUCTION
Understanding the 10 rights of drug administration can help prevent
many medication errors.
It helps nurses to administered medication safely.

3. 10 RIGHTS

4. Right patient
Right medication
Right dose
Right route
Right time
Right documentation
Right history and assessment
Drug approach and right to refuse
Right drug interaction and evaluation
Right education and information

5. 1.RIGHT PATIENT
• Ask the name of the client.
• Check his/her ID.
• Even if you know the patients name, you still just ask to verify.

6. 2. RIGHT MEDICATION
• Check and verify if it is the right name and form.
• Beware of look alike or sound alike medication names.

7. 3. RIGHT DOSE
• Check medication sheet and docter advice before giving.
• Beware of adult dose and pediatric dose.

8. 4. RIGHT ROUTE
• Check the order if it’s Oral,SC,IM,IV etc.

9. 5. RIGHT TIME & FREQUENCY
• Check order for time and when was given last time.

10. 6. RIGHT DOCUMENTATION
• Make sure you record everything.
• Record time, dose, route, any allergies etc.

11. 7. RIGHT HISTORY AND ASSESSMENT
• Secure a copy of the clients history to drug interaction and allergies.

12. 8. DRUG APPROACH AND RIGHT TO REFUSE
• Give the client enough autonomy to refuse the medication after
thoroughly explaining the effects.

13. 9. RIGHT DRUG INTERACTION AND EVALUATION
• Review any medication previously given or the diet of the patient that
can yield a bad interaction to the drug to be given.
• Check also expiry date of the medication.

14. 10. RIGHT EDUCATION AND INFORMATION
• Provide enough knowledge of drug to the patients.
• Expected therapeutic and side effects etc.