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WORK
PSYCHOLOGY
By:-
Vishal Sharma
Shivam Agarwal
Shubham Kumar Singhal
WORK
PSYCHOLOGY
Work
•It is all the
job and
responsibility
that a a person
does in a
organization.
Psychology
• The mental
characteristics
or attitude of
a person or
group.
Psychology
Psychology
Scientific
Study Universal
Influenced
By Culture
Study Of
Experience
Study Of
Behavior
Based On
Theory
Multi
Disciplinary
Nature Of Psychology
SCIENTIFIC STUDY:-
The methods and techniques are quiet scientific.
The steps like analysis of behavior observation
experimentation are solid base of scientific method
and approach
UNIVERSAL:-
The facts, principles and laws of behaviors
in psychology are universally applicable.
INFLUENCED BY CULTURE:-
The main unit of investigation is individual human
being and his experience mental process and behaviors
Overview
Study Of Experience:- It studies variety of human
experience which are mainly personal or private in
nature. It may be like dream conscious experience etc.
Study Of Behaviors:-Psychology studies both covert(that
is covered and not visible) and overt (that is open and
visible to all of a human being).
Based On Theory:-It is a well organized theory which is
supported by relevant law and principles.
Mutli-Disciplinary:- It is applied in all branches and
is universal
SCHOOLS
OF
PSYCHOLOGY
SCHOOLS
• Structuralism
• Functionalism
• Behaviorism
• Psychoanalysis
• Humanism
• Cognitivism
TYPES
STRUCTURALISM
The first school of thought
in psychology.
Focused on breaking down mental
processes into the most basic
components
Major thinkers associated with
structuralism include Wilhelm Wundt and
Edward Titchener.
Focus was on reducing mental processes down
into their most basic elements.
Used techniques such as introspection to
analyse the inner processes of the human
mind.
FUNCTIONALISM
Structuralism was soon
challenged by William James.
Felt that their new field shouldn't
focus on the structure of
consciousness, but on its functions.
Describe thoughts and what they do without
asking how they do it.
Thought that the mind resembles a computer,
and to understand its processes
You need to look at the software -- what it
does -- without having to understand the
hardware -- the why and how underlying it.
BEHAVIORISM
The American psychologist
John B Watson introduced
Behaviourism.
psychologist should study only
observable behaviour rather than
states of consciousness.
Behaviour is directly affected by
stimuli in the environment.
The major goal of psychology is to
identify that Stimulus-Response
relationship.
PSYCHO-
ANALYSIS
Founded during the late 1800's and early
1900's by the Austrian doctor Sigmund Freud.
 It is an approach to understanding human
behaviour that focuses on the role of
unconscious thoughts, feelings, and memories.
the aim of psychoanalysis therapy is to
release repressed emotions and experiences,
i.e. make the unconscious conscious.
The psychoanalytic theory mainly influence
the mental health field as well as
intellectual areas.
HUMANISM
Humanism was born out of a desire to
understand the conscious mind, free
will, human dignity, and the capacity
for self-reflection and growth.
Believe individuals are controlled by their own values
and choices and not entirely by the environment
The goal of humanistic psychology is to help people
function effectively and fulfil their own unique
potential.
COGNITIVISM
 Cognitive psychology follows behaviourism
by understanding the mind through
scientific experimentation.
 It rejects psychoanalysis.
it regards psychoanalytic theories about
the subconscious mind as subjective and not
open to scientific analysis.
THANK YOU

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Work psychology

  • 2. WORK PSYCHOLOGY Work •It is all the job and responsibility that a a person does in a organization. Psychology • The mental characteristics or attitude of a person or group.
  • 4. Psychology Scientific Study Universal Influenced By Culture Study Of Experience Study Of Behavior Based On Theory Multi Disciplinary Nature Of Psychology
  • 5. SCIENTIFIC STUDY:- The methods and techniques are quiet scientific. The steps like analysis of behavior observation experimentation are solid base of scientific method and approach UNIVERSAL:- The facts, principles and laws of behaviors in psychology are universally applicable. INFLUENCED BY CULTURE:- The main unit of investigation is individual human being and his experience mental process and behaviors Overview
  • 6. Study Of Experience:- It studies variety of human experience which are mainly personal or private in nature. It may be like dream conscious experience etc. Study Of Behaviors:-Psychology studies both covert(that is covered and not visible) and overt (that is open and visible to all of a human being). Based On Theory:-It is a well organized theory which is supported by relevant law and principles. Mutli-Disciplinary:- It is applied in all branches and is universal
  • 8. SCHOOLS • Structuralism • Functionalism • Behaviorism • Psychoanalysis • Humanism • Cognitivism TYPES
  • 9. STRUCTURALISM The first school of thought in psychology. Focused on breaking down mental processes into the most basic components
  • 10. Major thinkers associated with structuralism include Wilhelm Wundt and Edward Titchener. Focus was on reducing mental processes down into their most basic elements. Used techniques such as introspection to analyse the inner processes of the human mind.
  • 11. FUNCTIONALISM Structuralism was soon challenged by William James. Felt that their new field shouldn't focus on the structure of consciousness, but on its functions.
  • 12. Describe thoughts and what they do without asking how they do it. Thought that the mind resembles a computer, and to understand its processes You need to look at the software -- what it does -- without having to understand the hardware -- the why and how underlying it.
  • 13. BEHAVIORISM The American psychologist John B Watson introduced Behaviourism. psychologist should study only observable behaviour rather than states of consciousness.
  • 14. Behaviour is directly affected by stimuli in the environment. The major goal of psychology is to identify that Stimulus-Response relationship.
  • 15. PSYCHO- ANALYSIS Founded during the late 1800's and early 1900's by the Austrian doctor Sigmund Freud.  It is an approach to understanding human behaviour that focuses on the role of unconscious thoughts, feelings, and memories.
  • 16. the aim of psychoanalysis therapy is to release repressed emotions and experiences, i.e. make the unconscious conscious. The psychoanalytic theory mainly influence the mental health field as well as intellectual areas.
  • 17. HUMANISM Humanism was born out of a desire to understand the conscious mind, free will, human dignity, and the capacity for self-reflection and growth. Believe individuals are controlled by their own values and choices and not entirely by the environment The goal of humanistic psychology is to help people function effectively and fulfil their own unique potential.
  • 18. COGNITIVISM  Cognitive psychology follows behaviourism by understanding the mind through scientific experimentation.  It rejects psychoanalysis. it regards psychoanalytic theories about the subconscious mind as subjective and not open to scientific analysis.