Genocide Process Stages and Prevention

Genocide Process
The year is 2017 and you have just been informed that you have three weeks to evacuate your
community with whatever you can fit inside a suitcase. What would you do if a genocide began that
targets you? The concept of genocide and the actions taken have created many deaths and mass
atrocities through history. Defined during the Holocaust era, genocide has had a direct impact on
history; however, future genocides can be preventing by following Dr. Gregory Stanton's 10 stage
process. Although many people understand the basic concept, they may not know the many different
definitions of genocide and how the word "genocide" can be used in different contexts.
Raphael Lemkin coined the term "genocide" in 1944 when describing the policy of the German ...
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Extremists drive groups apart, hate groups broadcast propaganda, and laws forbid social interaction.
By this stage genocide has most likely begun. When the polarization stage has taken full effect the
governmental planning begins. National group leaders plan "The Final Solution". These leaders
often use euphemisms to disguise their intentions, such as referring to their goals as "ethnic
cleansing", "purification", or "counter–terrorism". Armies are built, weapons are bought, and the the
troops are trained. The armies then proceed to persecute the targeted groups. Each victim is
identified and separated by their ethnic or religious identity. Death lists are drawn up. Victims may
be forced to wear an identifying symbol and many times their property is expropriated. The
genocidal massacres begin and victims are segregated into concentration camps or confined to
famine struck regions. Extermination begins, and quickly the mass killing can legally be called
"genocide". Sometimes the genocide results in revenge killings by groups against each other. The
final stage of genocide is denial. It lasts throughout and always follows a genocide. The perpetrators
of the genocide begin to dig up the mass graves, burn the bodies, and try to cover up the evidence
and intimidate the witnesses. They deny that they have committed any crimes. Investigations of the
crimes are blocked and they continue to govern until driven from power by force, then flee to
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Genocide, The Rwandan Genocide And The Bosnian Genocide
Three genocides that have taken place since the Holocaust are the Cambodian genocide, the
Rwandan genocide, and The Bosnian Genocide. The term genocide was defined by the United
Nations in 1948 meaning following acts such as killing, causing serious physical/mental harm, or
deliberately inflicting conditions of life calculated to bring physical destruction, with intent to
destroy a national, ethnic, racial, or religious group. Genocides do not just happen out of nowhere,
often it is due to long–standing conflicts with religious or cultural groups and a desire to have power
and control from either sides of conflict. Although the Holocaust is the most well known genocide,
people often forget that genocides still happen and that some have ended only recently.
One genocide that occurred after World War II was in the 1970's. The Cambodian genocide lasted
from 1975 till 1979 and was caused by a number of events. In 1970 Cambodia's ruler, Prince
Sihanouk, was deposed in a military coup. A new right wing government was established and a
lieutenant–general, Lon Nol, was made president of the 'Khmer Republic.' Sihanouk and his
followers joined forces with a communist guerrilla organization lead by Pol Pot known as the
Khmer Rouge. They attacked Lon Nol's army and a Civil war broke out. Cambodia was also caught
up in the Vietnam war by becoming part of the battlefield. The Khmer Rouge and Pol Pot were
suspicious of Vietnam's relations with Cambodia and Lon Nol's Collaboration with

The Pros And Cons Of Genocide
Genocide is a term that can be defined as a planned and systematic destruction of whole or parts of
certain national, religious, race, ethnic, cultural or political group (Akhavan 21). Genocide is
deliberated with a different set of actions for a purpose to destroy an essential foundation of life.
Genocide is characterized with the massive killing of members of a group, causing mental or bodily
injuries to a group of people, imposing mechanisms to prevent birth, removing particular group
children and putting conditions of life in order to bring to an end existence of a particular group.
Therefore, genocide is an illegal action and a crime recognized and punishable by international law
(Charmy 35). For instance, Rwanda genocide is characterized by ethnic tensions within the country.
Initially the definition of the term genocide as by genocide convection only comprised of racial,
ethnic, national and religious groups. They argued that inclusion of other groups cannot strengthen
but rather weakens it. This definition failed to recognize other groups such as political groups,
economic and cultural groups that are essential elements of genocide. Genocide therefore, is
generally considered the worst moral crime the ruling authority can commit against those it controls
Naimark (2017).
Inclusion of Other Groups
Initially, the term genocide covered national, racial, ethnic and religious groups as the only groups
protected by genocide convention (Naimark 41). However, many scholars have debated to consider
and include other groups that may help to liberate the people from the poor governance and threat
from autocratic leadership of any given society such as political, cultural, economic, ideological and
social groups. These groups play a vital role in promoting cultural and social values of people and
cannot be undermined. It is, therefore, logical to respect and protect any attempt to destroy them. On
the other hand, political groups are indeed essential to promoting democracy in the country. They
discourage and condemn corrupt practices and exploitation of citizens by their leaders. Hence, these
groups need protection as they play a prominent role in the society. This is because selfish political
leaders may attack

The Darfur Genocide
The Darfur Genocide is considered one of the most gruesome and gory genocides to take place in
recent years. Darfur is a western civilization roughly the size of Spain located in the country of
Sudan which is situated in Africa. Sudan has had a rough history over the past fifty years. In fact
violence has become more of a norm in the area. Sudan has had internal problems for many years.
The country negatively affected itself from within. No outer force caused the issues at hand. Sudan
experiences their first civil war in 1956. The issue came from economic, political, and social
domination of largely non–Muslim and non–Arab southern Sudanese. The war lasted for about
sixteen years and finally concluded in 1972. Unfortunately the violence ... Show more content on
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The family dispersed and Hari was able to escape. It's amazing that in such difficult times of loss,
distress, and fear, he is willing to bring journalists to an area of Darfur considered one of the most
unorganized and brutal areas there is. Aside from the brutality, the area was consistently altering
with alliances switching, government deals with rebels falling apart as quickly as they came
together, and so much more. The area was as much of a mess as possible and Hari knew exactly the
risk he was taking by going there. Often, Hari was able to use his multilingual ability to help
endangered journalists escape trouble usually by the narrowest of margins. For example, when Hari
was working for British news filmmaker Philip Cox, The two are captured and held at gunpoint by
multiple men loading their rifles, pointing them at the Hari and Cox and ready to unload on
command. Quickly thinking, Cox used his phone to call the top rebel commander whose forces had
detained them. Cox was actually trying to reach the man for a couple weeks unsuccessfully. The
man actually answered Cox's call and remembered him. Of the many run–ins they had, one which
stands out is when Hari, one of the American journalist, and their

Genocide In Hotel Rwanda
Genocide exists as a fairly common topic of scrutiny and conversation in the world today. But what
constitutes the term genocide? Is it any mass killing of a group? Or can it only apply for certain
circumstances? These questions can be answered by analyzing recorded genocides throughout
history and also by utilizing one's own personal beliefs on what should be considered 'genocide'. In
our class, we were required to read two chapters of Anderson and Anderson's Warning Signs of
Genocide and also discussed the movie Hotel Rwanda. Through these sources of interpretations
regarding genocide, one can develop their own opinion on what they believe to be considered
genocide. In this essay, I will analyze the specific example of Hotel Rwanda as well ... Show more
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In fact, as the Andersons write, "The term 'genocide' was coined in 1944 by Raphael Lemkin, a
Jewish jurist, to describe Hitler's massacre of the Jewish and Roma people." I believe that is a very
fitting event to base the term genocide, as the Holocaust meets nearly all of the criteria that I believe
constitute the definition of genocide being used. In the holocaust, specific groups were targeted, the
means of carrying out such a horrendous act were put in place and /or acquired, and a mass of
people were persuaded to believe that the actions being taken were appropriate and necessary.
Although the Holocaust is somewhat unique in its meticulous planning and execution, it did not
need to be, as the Nazi party in Germany successfully convinced the population that the Jewish
people were to blame for any and all of the nation's issues. In contrast to Anderson and Anderson, I
do not believe that a national government needs to be the party 'in charge' of a genocide in order for
the term to apply. Instead, I believe that the targeted group must only be incapable of defending
itself from such an atrocity. In the Rwandan example, the national government was not technically
responsible for the killings, and I do not believe that Anderson and Anderson would dispute its
classification as genocide. Therefore, in addition to the need for a seed of hate to be planted in a
group of people and lack of need for painstaking planning, lack of necessity for government
sponsorship, need for specific targeting of any number of groups and need for resources to carry out
such abominable acts also exist as criteria for the use of the term

Genocide Of The Rwandan Genocide
Genocide Research Paper Project– Rwanda
INTRODUCTION
Twenty years ago in the small east African country of Rwanda, eight hundred thousand people,
mostly those of the Tutsi tribe, were slaughtered by their own government. The Hutu and the Tutsi
tribes followed the same traditions and inhabited the same territory for over a thousand years. The
rise of conflict between the Tutsi and the Hutu dates back to 1918, when the Germans lost their
colonies following World War I, and the Belgians took control of Rwanda. In 1933, the Belgians
establish the superiority of the "Tutsi" over the "Hutu" which lead to a great divide between these
two groups (Admin of PBS.org). When the Belgians handed over power to the Hutu majority, a deep
resentment of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Tutsis were generally wealthier, but not all Hutus were poor. In Rwanda and many other areas,
the moderate Tutsis ruled the Hutus, and social standards set the people of these particular groups
apart from each other. For instance, "if you were close to the king, you owned wealth, you owned a
lot of cattle, you are a Tutsi. If you are far away from the king, you are a cultivator, you don't own
much cattle, you are a Hutu" (Admin of PBS.org). This shows how the two groups were separated:
by the individual's wealth and social status in society. They were different groups but they still lived
peacefully together. There were social differences, but not deeply imbedded ethnic differences. To
further cement the differences between the Hutus and the Tutsis, the Belgians did not permit the
Hutus to attend school, own land, or hold government posts. When Belgium took control of Rwanda
and Burundi in 1933, the people of Rwanda were forced to carry identity cards that clarified if the
individual was a Hutu or Tutsi (Choe 8), which just separated the two groups even more. The
Belgians treated the Tutsis better as a psychological tactic to keep the two groups separate; this was
beneficial because it strengthened the Belgians' power, as divided people do not propose as much of
a threat. When the Belgians removed themselves from Rwanda, they left the Hutus with a deep
hatred of the Tutsis. Conflicts between these

The Genocide Of Rwandan Genocide
Cossette Sandoval
Ms. Martz
English 2:Period 2
20 November 2015
Rwandan Genocide
INTRODUCTION After the atrocities suffered by the Jewish people at the hand of the Nazi regime,
the United Nations formed the U.N. Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of
Genocide (UNCG), dedicated to the understanding and prevention of future genocides. The UNCG
defines genocide as acts committed with intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical,
racial or religious group. Genocides have occurred on almost every continent and the UNCG has
had little impact on prevention. Indeed, 2since its creation in 1951 the world has seen a rise in
genocides beginning in 1975 in Cambodia, followed by the horrors in Yugoslavia in 1992, then
Rwanda in 1994, and the on–again–off–again atrocities in Darfur since 2003 (Maddox). The causes
of each of these genocides are as unique as the topography of the land they occur on and as varied as
the languages and cultures of the people involved. The genocide occurred in Rwanda in Central
Africa between April 6, 1994 and July 1994. The decades of unjust treatment by Belgium favored
the Tutsi tribe and the assassinations of the Rwandan president and Burundi president led to the
genocide in Rwanda. CAUSES

The Rwandan Genocide And The Genocide
The Rwandan genocide occurred during the period of April to July of 1994. This genocide was as a
result of the Hutu ethnic majority slaughtering the Tutsi minority. During this period as much as
800,000 Tutsis were killed. The genocide was started by Hutu extremists in the capital of Kigali and
the genocide soon spread across the country. Despite all of this there were several survivors of the
genocide. Immaculee Ilibagiza is one of those people.
Immaculee Ilibagiza was born in 1972. She is the only daughter of four children of the late Leonard
Ilibagiza and Rose Ilibagiza of Mataba village, Rwanda. She was a Tutsi, which was an ethnic
minority in her nation. From childhood, Immaculee had always done well in school. Immaculee was
a 22 year old National University student studying electrical and mechanical engineering when her
country started experiencing a political conflict on April 7th, 1994.
During the period which she was home for Easter break, the Hutu death squads began a three month
killing spree of Tutsis across the nation. During this period Immaculee 's entire family was
murdered, however she was able to find a hiding place in the packed 3 foot by 4 foot (1m by 1.3 m)
bathroom of a local pastor, along with seven other women. Immaculee and the others spent 91 days
in this bathroom. And during this period they lost a lot of weight entering at 115 pounds and
emerging at 68 (Architectsofpeace.org, par.1). Despite her hardship, Immaculee found life in the
dark, built

The Darfur Genocide
The United Nations has described it as "the world's worst humanitarian crisis". As of 2003, the
Darfur genocide is being carried out by the Sudanese armed forces and funded Arab militias known
as the Janjaweed. These militias are historic rivals of the rebel groups known as the Sudanese
Liberation Movement (SLM), and the Justice and Equality Movement (JEM). Darfur is a region in
western Sudan on the border of Chad, Libya, and the Central African Republic. Darfur is estimated
to have about 6 million people living there. The conflict started in 2003 and has continued through
today. The Janjaweed were accused of oppressing Darfur's non–Arab population. The Janjaweed are
destroying Darfurians by burning villages, polluting water, murdering, raping ... Show more content
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About 2.3 million Darfurians have fled their homes and communities and now reside in displaced
person camps in Darfur. It has started spilling over into neighboring countries such as Chad and the
Central African Republic. There are still over 200,000 more Darfurians living in refugee camps in
Chad. Immediately after the Janjaweed entered the conflict, the rape of women and young girls,
often by multiple militiamen and often throughout entire nights, began to be reported at a staggering
rate. Children as young as 2 years old were reported victims, while mothers were assaulted in front
of their children.Young women were attacked so violently that they were unable to walk following
the attack. ".. These refugees and IDPs are almost entirely dependent on the United Nations and
other humanitarian organizations for their basic needs – food, water, shelter, and health care."(The
Genocide in Darfur). The Darfurians that are still living in their country are feeling as though they
are under a constant threat or being tortured, raped and murdered. In October 2004, 7,400 troops and
personnel were sent by the U.N peacekeeping forces to Darfur. In the summer of 2007, outbreaks of
violence between some of the Arab tribes that worked together as part of the Janjaweed began to
occur more frequently. The United Nations recently reported

The Holodomor: Genocide
The Holodomor is a twentieth century "genocide" that was carried out, dismissed by, and hidden
from global examination for several years. Although there are theories, but no real explanation as to
why and how this atrocity was carried out. It appears this action could only be completed by the
leader of a totalitarian government. The Holodomor is used to describe death by starvation and
comes from two Ukrainian words "holod," meaning starvation or hunger, and "moryty," to inflict
death. In the western parts of the world, this macabre famine was little acknowledged. How and why
did this happen and who was responsible for the death of these millions? The history of the Famine
is still questioned.
This "genocide" didn't stop with executions and deportations, but rather blossomed into something
horrific. As many as "3 to 14 million people*" (Sazonova, 2007) were starved to death. Census data
has been analyzed along with Soviet records since the initial look at the situation in the early 80's,
and there is still no conclusion accepted by all countries. The records are inconsistent and the
number of people that died during 1932 and 1933 (by the famine) varies between researchers.
Causes of the "genocide" are debated, because the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As a part of this Five Year Plan the Soviet leaders conducted a massive reorganization of privately
owned farms into collective (state–owned) farms and imposed high crop requisition allocations. It
was the sale of the crop yields that was to pay for industrialization and independent farmers were
forced to give up their private land to the state along with their livestock and equipment, without
compensation. These independent farmers became workers of the collective farm, and they would
only be paid if the "collective farm" (Sazonova, 2007) met the standardized

The Genocide Of The Rwandan Genocide
Genocide has been plaguing the world for hundreds of years. Millions of innocent lives have been
taken all for the sake of prejudice. One of the most atrocious aspects of genocide is that a large
percentage of them are sponsored by the state in which they are taking place. Over the years
scholars have studied just what motivates a state to engage in such awful behavior. What motivates
them? Why would they do such horrendous things to their own citizens? Is it solely for some
economic incentive, or is it simply out of hatred? Most importantly, how is it possible that they get
away with it?
One particular case that has been studied recently is the Rwandan Genocide that occurred in 1994.
The Rwandan Genocide remains one of the fastest and most brutal cases of genocide in modern
history (Temitope and Danjibo 2013). In the years leading up to the genocide there was a civil war
between the Government of Rwanda (led by Hutu General Habyarimana) and the Tutsi expat group,
the Rwandan Patriotic Front, who had been in exile in Uganda (Buhr 2015). Following the cease–
fire agreement in 1993, there were signs that the agreement would not hold despite the presence of
UN peacekeepers (Buhr 2015). In April 1994 General Habyarimana was assassinated, and violence
ensued (Buhr 2015). Tutsis were blamed for the death of Habyarimana, despite a lack of evidence
(Buhr 2015). From April to July of 1994 vengeful Hutus slaughtered approximately one million
Tutsis (Temitope and Danjibo 2013).

Genocide In The American Genocide
Genocide; "the deliberate killing of a large group of people, especially those of a particular nation or
ethnic group" (Oxford, 2017). The origin of the term genocide and codification in international law
have roots in the mass murder of Armenians in 1915 to 1916, lawyer Raphael Lemkin coined the
term and was repeatedly stated in newspaper stories about the crimes against the Armenians. In 1915
the Turkish government set a plan to massacre Armenians living in the Ottoman Empire. About 2
million Armenians were in the Ottoman Empire at the time of the plan of the mass murders and the
deportations, in the end 1.5 million of Turkey's Armenians were dead or forcefully removed from
the country (History Staff, 2010). Although many call this event a genocide the Turkish government
does not acknowledge the scope of this event, making it illegal in the country to talk about what
happened to the Armenians during that time. The Armenian Genocide also at times is called the first
genocide of the twentieth century. (UHMMS,) As told by Robert Melson, the perpetrators of the
Armenian Genocide were motivated by nationalist ideology. (Melson, 1996) The victims within the
Armenian Genocide were territorial ethnic groups ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
With the fear that the invading enemy troops would persuade the Armenians to join them, so in the
spring of 1915 the Ottoman government began to deport Armenians and in the following months the
deportations spread to all the provinces, regardless of distance from the combat zones. Many
Armenians died during the deportations from causes of starvation, dehydration, exposure and
disease. In addition to this thousands of children were removed from their families and were forced
to convert to

The Genocide And The Rwandan Genocide
In the year 1994, the Rwandan Genocide took place. During this time, Rwandans were set into two
distinctive groups that were at war with each other. He Hutu ethnic majority were determined to
remove the Tutsi ethnic minority. In westernized states, many people were not concerned with this
because they felt that there was no real connection. The United States, specifically, did not want to
engage in what they believed to be "not their fight". In 2004, Hotel Rwanda was released and it
baffled many westerns when they realized how little help they provided. It also caused an emotional
response because it was noted how much could have changed if they had stepped in. Hotel Rwanda
was a very historically accurate film and had many key features ... Show more content on
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As a theory, categorization played a large role in the genocide and war. Without these groups the war
would never have occurred because the people would be united by the idea that they were all
Rwandans and not different.
Lack of identity played a huge role in the Rwandan war. Identity is how a person classifies them
self. As a whole, all of the people in Rwanda classify themselves as Rwandan. This means that they
shared similar values, languages, and traditions. The war would have been completely avoided if
they has united as a nation, instead of separating into different categories. Paul represented a
member of the Rwandan society who looked at everyone as Rwandans instead of Hutus and Tutsis.
This is shown in the film when he brings his friends and family who are Tutsi to hide in the hotel.
By doing this he is keeping them safe and preventing them from being killed by Hutu members.
People like Paul who were willing to unite as a country instead of individual groups are the reason
that the war came to an end. If Rwandans had united by the identity of being Rwandan, the war
could have been entirely avoided. Media influence also played a large role in the Rwandan War.
Radio stations were used to rally members together and inflict pain on the

Genocide In Rwanda
Genocide is defined as the deliberate killing of a large group of people, especially those of a
particular ethnic group or nation. In other words mass murder.
But it's more than that, it also means committing any of the following acts with intent to destroy, in
whole or in part, a national, ethnical, racial or religious group. Killing or Causing serious bodily or
mental harm to members of the group, Deliberately inflicting on the group conditions of living and
bringing it to its physical destruction in whole or in part, Imposing measures intended to prevent
births within the group, and transferring children of the group to another group by force. To
understand genocide we have to brake it down into eight stages the eight stages of genocide ... Show
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This occurs when members of a group are consider to be animals, vermin, insects or diseases. At this
stage, hate propaganda in print and on hate radios is used to illustratively and verbally abuse the
victim group. While fighting against this dehumanization, incitement to genocide should not be
confused with protected speech. Genocidal societies lack constitutional protection for countervailing
speech, and should be treated differently than democracies. Local and international leaders should
condemn the use of hate speech and make it culturally unacceptable. Leaders who incite genocide
should be banned from international travel and have their foreign finances frozen. Hate radio
stations should be shut down, and hate propaganda banned. Hate crimes and atrocities should be
promptly

Genocide Definition
Midterm
1. a. The main points deputed around the term genocide during the UN convention are: Motive,
Premeditation/Deliberateness, Intent, Agents, Victim, Scale, Goal, and Strategies. Motive is not
included in the international law as one could deny their true motive. Premeditation/ Deliberateness
is also not in the UN definition because of the context of war and superfluous because you cannot
have a genocide without a plan. Intent is debated because it could be denied and document
destroyed. Agency, which emphasizes leadership broken down into the elite perpetrator theory if
these crimes would still happen without their leaders and Front Line Killers asking why people
follow their leaders to commit these crimes. Victims that have survived and can recount being there.
Scale of genocide debating if there should be a set number for it to be considered a genocide.
Whether the goal of total or partial deconstruction should be taken into account and strategies taken
toward committing the act of genocide.
b. Raphael Lemkin a Polish lawyer coined the term Genocide, at the Madrid conference he
introduces two new crime categories: Barbarity, which I physical extermination and Vandalism,
which is the destruction of culture. Then at the Axis Rule of Europe, genocide being the first time in
print, he defines Genocide as a process ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He states that not every massacre can be defined as a genocide a genocide is made up of one or more
massacres. He splits the term massacres into five different categories: local massacres (face to face
encounters), long–range massacres (an example being aerial bombings) bilateral (civil wars/
unilateral massacres (such that of a state against people), and mass massacres (massacres that
involve hundreds of thousands being

Rwanda Genocide
Genocides are an act of mass murdering for a certain reason, some of the genocides that have
happened has been because of hatred against a certain religion, Race, appearance, gender, and many
more. Genocides have happened in many occasions throughout time one of the most well genocides
know around the world is the holocaust which was a genocide that wiped the majority of the Jewish
race. Many other genocides have happened around the world that aren't well known because it
wasn't at a scale like the holocaust, but it doesn't make the act any less horrible. Some other well–
known genocide, that are only a small portion of the total cases of genocides are the
Rwanda,Haiti,Darfur,Bosnia,Cambodia genocides which are genocides that happen throughout ...
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An example of a genocide is the genocide of Rwanda which happen during April 1994 to July 1994.
Rwanda is located right below Uganda and right above Burundi. After and before Belgium officially
gave Rwanda their independence in 1962 after being under Belgium since 1919 the Hutu's began to
have a hatred against Tutsi after being together for 600 years to the point where they made the Tutsi
migrate outside Rwanda. In 1994 April 6 tragically President Habyarimana which was a Hutu,
airplane was shot down by a group of people still unknown to this day. After that tragic day in
Rwanda all hell broke loose pretty much immediately, since the Hutu dominated Rwanda in terms of
population supremacist of Hutu began attacking the Tutsi's since it was believed at that time that
Tutsi's where part of the killing of the president. The Hutu's where very strategic when it came to
killing the Tutsi's they first began with killing political or high powered people that are Tutsi's then
they attacked people who were perceived to be Tutsi's then they began to stop people who were
Tutsi's who tried to flee in order to kill them, the government and other local authorities even sent
messages through the radio that ordered the Hutu people to kill their 'neighbors' which was another
word for the Tutsi's they even had their own name that they went by which was the Rwandan
Patriotic Front [RPF]

The Rwanda Genocide was an unfortunate case where thousands of deaths could have been
prevented, but because of irresponsibility and selfishness of global governments' innocent lives were
lost. The Genocide began on April 6, 1994 and was, "initiated by the Hutu political elite and
extremists and its military support, their prime targets were the Tutsi, as well as Hutu moderates."
(Hain 2) The Hutu made up majority of the population and government officials and enforced a
government–assisted military force to fatally attack the Tutsis. The genocide lasted one hundred
days until a rebel Tutsi groups army Hutu armies in a Civil War. Within ten years of the genocide,
Rwanda would make exceptional changes to government that would hold genocide participants
accountable, within twenty years of the genocide; the economy has grown about 8% an annum. In
the next fifty years, Rwanda will continue to see economic and population growth, but will continue
to push peace and unity as the genocide continues to cause ethnical tension.
Reasons for ethnical tension between the Hutus and Tutsis have been the subject to several studies.
"Historian have purported "ethnic hatred" as the cause of the Rwanda Genocide and while an ethnic
divide was indeed present in Rwanda around the time of the conflict, the reasons for the genocide
are multiple and far more complex." (Hain 5) The Hutus were the original inhabits of Rwanda, but
in the 15th century the Tutsis peacefully took over Rwanda and

Genocide And The Genocide Of Genocide
Historians do not lie when they say, "History always repeats itself". Sadly for Rwanda, history did
repeat itself with the Rwanda Genocide. Instead of one leader controlling the actions of a powerful
military force, Rwanda was a complete chaotic mess, with mass killings of their own people. As
Hintjens says it was "one of the highest casualty rates of any population in history from non–natural
causes." Explaining the 1994 Genocide in Rwanda and The Order of Genocide both discuss and
write about the pre genocide, social friction, prime factors of the genocide, and the reasoning of
killings from both sides.
Explaining the 1994 Genocide in Rwanda helps give an in depth background to what the cause was
to the beginning of this nightmare from the Rwandan Revolution to the assassination of President
Habyarimana. Describing each certain point, Hintjens writes the understanding of why they died,
and what tactics were used in order to discern the actions from each side. Couple years before the
killings the Hutus start organizing different military and combat groups to prepare for the genocide,
but never acted upon it. While planning the genocide for years, eventually leaked messages, rumors,
and warnings were announced over the Tutsis radio. "The Batutsi had already heard the little boy cry
'wolf' so many times that they no longer listened." By the time April 6th came around it was too late
for them to flee, the massacres had started. "This was where the spirit withered"

"In the Rwandan genocide over one million helpless Tutsi were murdered in a span of 100 days"
(Briggs). Because of the underlying government and cultural problems in Rwanda, the Hutu led a
100 day massacre against the Tutsi in an attempt to eradicate them. To begin, the word genocide
contains many definitions and has been used several times throughout history. The dispute of the
Rwandan Hutu and Tutsi occurred long before the events of 1994. There were lots of methods that
were taken to eradicate the Tutsi. Furthermore, the aftermath of the Rwandan genocide had many
atrocities.
Genocide has been used around the world to describe the mass murders of a population. "Genocide
is when you kill members of a group, cause bodily or mental harm, deliberately inflicting conditions
of the calculated to bring about its physical destruction, imposing measures to prevent births."
Genocide is considered one of the worst moral crimes a country and government can subject its
citizens to". The UHCG defines genocide by saying that "intervention to destroy, in a whole or in
part a national Ethnical, racial, or religious group" (Rummel). Genocide is when a massive amount
of people are killed regardless of what the country chooses to call it.
The term genocide's origin derived thousands of years ago. Genocide has been happening since
before the 19th century. However, it has been called other names such as massacres, mass murders,
put to the sword, barbarism, or inhumanity. Other attempts

The Cause Of Genocide
What causes genocide? Is genocide preventable? In order to prevent genocide, we will have to
understand it. "You have to understand what caused genocide to happen. Or it will happen again."
(Tim Walz) We must study and match genocides and cultivate a functioning theory about the
genocidal progression. Genocide is a definite evil ethical crime any ruling authority such as a
government can compel against its people. A wide–ranging explanation of genocide is the intent to
destroy or murder people because of their race, beliefs, or even political and economic status.
Genocidal violence has a long history. All in history, societies have tried to eliminate others for
various reasons, but these attempts have been marked by the human race's rejection ... Show more
One of the best ways to reduce the chances of genocide is to address the root causes of violence and
conflict: hatred, intolerance, racism, discrimination, tyranny, and the dehumanizing public discourse
that denies whole groups of people their dignity and their rights. Hutu and Tutsi were foes groups in
Africa that became known through the gruesome 1994 Rwanda genocide. Around 800,000 Tutsis
and Hutu were thrashed in a judiciously organized program of genocide over 100 days. The killings
were an attempt by a thorough fragment, the Hutu Power, of the majority ethnic group, the Hutus, to
eliminate a small minority, the Tutsis. On April 6th, 1994 President Juvnal Habyarimana, a Hutu and
Cyprien Ntaryamira also a Hutu were flying over Kigali, Rwanda when their plane was shot down
from the sky by a missile. The president's death provided a spark for an organized campaign of
violence against Tutsi and moderate Hutu civilians across the country. In just hours, Hutu insurgents
encircled the capital and took over the streets of Kigali. Within a day, the Hutus had effectively
eradicated Rwanda's

Dehumanization Of Genocide
INTRODUCTION
Throughout history there have been atrocious crimes committed against humanity. Those
responsible for these mass murders were usually governments, political leaders, or rebels. The
"justification" for these inhumane crimes varied from discrimination of race, religion gender or
ethnicity. These mass murders are also known as genocide. To make matters worse, for a period of
time a majority of those responsible for these unspeakable crimes were not prosecuted. The reason
being is that there was no way to bring the perpetrators to justice especially with the volume of
victims. This left a feeling of vain and injustice for many victims. As time progressed systems,
courts, and laws were implemented to handle this serious crime. The ... Show more content on
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It is critical that there should be a swifter and quick response implemented. The reason being is that
with this specific crime, for each day no action is taken the more lives are in despair, misplaced and
killed. The issue here and what clearly happened in Rwanda was negligence on the United Nations
be half. If nations are aware of the situation occurring there should be a more thorough
investigation, for clarification to take action. Rather than bickering over political interests and
financial costs nothing will be accomplished if no action is taken. The response to certain types
killings are not being acknowledged as genocide, and lack of enforcement is a major flaw in
international law. Not addressing the outcome can be catastrophic. Again, this is a crucial step to
preventing certain crimes like this from occurring

Genocide Essay
Genocide, the deliberate killing of a large group, especially those of a particular ethnic group or
nation. Genocides have been happening for more than a century, the first genocide being the
attempted annihilation of the Herero by the Germans in South West Africa from 1904 to 1907. Since
then at least thirty genocides have happened since accounting for 4,000 deaths at the least, to
17,000,000 million deaths at the highest (List of Genocides). The second known genocide was
carried out by the Turks against the Armenians in Turkey 1915. The Armenian Genocide was a
result of hatred, and fear of losing power by the Turks, resulting in the lives of millions of innocent
people. The Armenian Genocide was carried out by the new government called ... Show more
If they weren't sent on death marches the turks would tortured the innocent Armenians in any other
way imaginable. According to an article written by CNN it is reported that the victims were killed
by "mass burnings. drowning, torture, gas, poison, disease and starvation. Children were reported to
have been loaded into boats, taken out to sea and thrown overboard. Rape, too, was frequently
reported" (Melvin). But that wasn't the only way there are also pictures of Ottoman soldiers posing
with severed heads and according to a website called armenian–genocide.org much of the armenian
population was sent to the syrian desert to die of thirst and hunger (Melvin). The young turks
wanted any trace of the armenians demolished. The Armenian Republic was crying for help from the
allied forces, which included Great Britain, France, and Soviet Union, but the forces did little to help
them. The one thing the forces did was give a warning to Turkey saying "the Allied governments
announce publicly that they will hold all the members of the Ottoman Government, as well as such
of their agents as are implicated, personally responsible for such matters" (The Armenian Genocide).
The warning had no effect. The Armenians were left for dead. So one of the first genocides in
history was in full effect. Although there is many examples to prove the Armenian Genocide
actually happened, "Turkish government has denied

The Genocide In Darfur
The term genocide means the mass murder of a specific race, tribe, or group of people with the
intention of eliminating them as a whole. One genocide that is still going on today is the Genocide
in Darfur. The murders started in 2003 in Southern Sudan, the largest country in Africa where
thousands of Darfuri people have been massacred.
The genocide is being carried out by a group of Arab militias known as the Janjaweed. Started by
Musa Hilal in 1987 and still active today, the group operates mainly in Southern Sudan. They
believe that Sudan needs an ethnic cleansing. The Janjaweed group attacks Darfur villages by Air
Force bombings and militia raids. They loot, destroy water and food supplies, continue on to
slaughter Darfuri people

Genocide In Syria
If you were to look up the term genocide in the dictionary you would find a definition like, the
deliberate killing of a large group of people. In recents years, the atrocities occurring in Syria are
controversial on whether a genocide is taking place or not. I do not believe what is going on in Syria
is a genocide. Back in2011, Bashar Al–assad began using force on peaceful protesters. He would use
military weapons attack civilian buildings like, hospitals and schools. In recent years the conflict has
turned into a civil war against the Bashar regime and civilian protesters. The death toll has reached
500,000 people, which the majority were killed by the Bashar regime. The civil war has left
thousands dead, with many people risking their ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
What's going on is merely the government fearing its people, and they are doing what they think is
going to solve the problem. However, they are nonetheless guilty of murdering their own innocent
people. I do not believe the Syrian government is innocent, but calling what they are doing a
genocide is just the wrong terminology for what is going on. The issue is that what is going on is so
similar to a genocide that people find it easier to call it one. The government is just dealing with
their fear in a cruel and inhumane way, but they are not guilty of genocide.
Continuing with the issues going on in Syria, I do not believe that the International Criminal Court
should suspend or eliminate the charges against Bashar al–assad if the government is cooperative in
reaching a settlement of the Syrian Civil War. The fact is Bashar Al–assad is guilty of crimes, and it
should not be overlooked just due to the fact they found a resolution to the civil war. In some ways
he is the reason for the Syrian Civil War lasting this long. The peaceful protesters were just voicing
their opinion, when he decided to intervene using military

Genocide In America
Misael Torres
Soc. 201
March 15, 2015
Genocide is a mass killing of a certain population. It is carefully
Put together in a systematic way to try and annihilate a different race or ethnicity that might pose a
threat to the domineering population. There are different forms of genocide; exterminating,
executions and starvation. Genocide is explicitly done by an advanced society or is state sponsored.
These killings are always excused and rationalized by a belief that those that are being killed or
slaughtered are worthless and have absolutely no rights at all.
Expulsion is the militant, violent and forceful removal of a particular population from a certain area,
location or territory. Expulsion is a way of uprooting people from ... Show more content on
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Certain populations where segregated ecologically from institutions because they where they are
different. Sometimes segregation is voluntary within society to try to maintain their culture and
beliefs.
Assimilation is a pattern of different groups in relationships with each other in which the minorities
of these groups is voluntarily, encouraged or even sometimes forced to blend with the majority of
the group. Eventually, after this takes place the minorities' distinct culture, belief and looks
disappear into the majority group. The minority group adapts the language, norms and values of the
larger group.
When researching genocide in America, one quickly comes across the years of fifteen hundred
through nineteen hundred, when the Native American Indians were persecuted. An estimated twelve
million Native American Indians that where recorded in the year fifteen hundred was down to two
hundred and thirty seven thousand by the nineteen hundreds. This is considered the worst human
holocaust the world has ever seen. It lasted for four centuries, going across two continents. America
could also be accused of expulsion. America wanted to expand into the western frontiers. Our
government wanted to forcefully make Native American Indians into farmers and ranchers. The U.S.
government purposely destroyed their flora and fauna, which the Natives used for food and other
purposes. America is also accused of destroying their buffalo herds and exposing them to smallpox.
The U.S. is charged with these and many other barbaric forms of genocide and expulsion and almost
bringing the Native American Indians to a complete extinction. (Leah Trabich, 1997), (HNN,

Genocide And The Rwandan Genocide
On April 7th, 1994 in the small East African country of Rwanda the darkest and most brutal tragedy
occurred, the Rwandan genocide. 800,000 Tutsi's and Rwandan men and women were grossly
slaughtered by the Hutu government. This was one of the worst genocides in history and yet not
many people spoke about it, why? I believe many people did not say anything is because they were
scared that they would be caught and then killed. A man by the name of Philippe Gaillard was a part
of the Red Cross international committee in Kigali. He was one of the few people who spoke up
about the tragedies occurring in Rwanda. He told his friend who was a news reporter for the BBC in
France and published his story. By Gaillard not "shutting up" about the situation it made the Hutu
extremists embarrassed and this lead to the Hutu government allowing the Red Cross committee to
have safe passage throughout Rwanda. "America, the beautiful America, the brave", was what
America was known for being, but after the ethnic cleansing of the Rwandan people it changed.
1.) The things that I have, seen, read, and heard, I know that without a shadow of a doubt that
another genocide could/would occur in the future. As we all know, history in fact does repeat itself.
In the documentary Philippe Gaillard had made a comparison between the Holocaust and the
Rwandan genocide. The United States knew what was going on with the Jews during the Holocaust
and sat back and watched so many people get killed, and the US did

Genocide In The Australian Genocide
Genocide has always been present throughout history, whether it is Julius Caesar's slaughter of the
Gauls during his conquest from 58 BCE to 54 BCE or the Rwandan Genocide in the late–20th
Century. Although they have been around for thousands of years, the term, genocide only recently
received a formal definition. In 1948, during the aftermath of World War II and the Holocaust, the
United Nations came together to establish a concrete definition for the term "genocide". The UN's
official definition for genocide stated:
"acts committed with intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical, racial or religious
group, as such:
a. Killing members of the group;
b. Causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group;
c. Deliberately inflicting on the group conditions of life calculated to bring about its physical
destruction in whole or in part;
d. Imposing measures intended to prevent births within the group;
e. Forcibly transferring children of the group to another group."
This definition is still applicable to events that occurred before its creation though, and one event
definitely falls into these criteria. The Australian Aborigines' disappearance is much more than a
group of people simply disappearing, it is actually a genocide spread across hundreds of years,
starting in the late 1780's with the final culmination of it being formally acknowledged and
apologized for in 2008. This is definitely a genocide, going by the criteria established by the UN

Greek Genocide And The Greek Genocide
Introduction
This essay is a short discussion on the international criminal courts' contribution to truth finding and
reconciliation, examining the Greek Genocide. The essay presents the Armenian, Assyrian, and
Greek genocide as one and so has a broader scope, the genocide of the Christians in the Ottoman
Empire. The experiences of the three ethnic groups took place in the same region, during the same
time period, as part of the same historical, social, and political forces involving a continuity of
perpetrators with an identical motive: to create an ethnically pure Turkish state out of a multi–ethnic
Ottoman Empire. Ultimate purpose was that economic power would stay in Turkey.
The genocides occurred in a period where the law was completely different from as we know it
today. I will compare the legal facts of the case and then move on to a hypothetical assumption of
how the case would be handled from a contemporary legal point of view. This will lead to the
conclusion on international ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The non–Muslims during their rule turned into second class citizens. Ultra–nationalists, the party of
the Young Turks, got in power, after the liberation of many Balkan countries from the Ottoman rule,
with the purpose to turkify the Ottoman Empire. They turned to Germany, which trained the Turkish
soldiers, and became the advisors of the Young Turks and the new Turkish State.
The elimination of the populations started with boycotts, then with the labor battalions (Amele
Tabourou) and lastly with the deportations and the death marches. The U.S. ambassador to the
Ottoman Empire said, that 'no such horrible episode before in the history of human race ever
existed'. Few survived and the ones that made it were executed. The great powers of the time,
expressed their concern for the suppression of the Christian populations, but their true concern was
their interests in the

Genocide Genocide
History
Genocide is a term that can be defined as a planned and systematic destruction of whole or parts of
certain national, religious, race, ethnic, cultural or political group (Akhavan 21). Genocide is
deliberated with a different set of actions for a purpose to destroy an essential foundation of life.
Genocide is characterized with the massive killing of members of a group, causing mental or bodily
injuries to a group of people, imposing mechanisms to prevent birth, removing particular group
children and putting conditions of life in order to bring to an end existence of a particular group.
Therefore, genocide is an illegal action and a crime recognized and punishable by international law
(Charmy 35). For instance, Rwanda genocide is characterized by ethnic tensions within the country.
Initially the definition of the term genocide as by genocide convection only comprised of racial,
ethnic, national and religious groups. They argued that inclusion of other groups cannot strengthen
but rather weakens it. This definition failed to recognize other groups such as political groups,
economic and cultural groups that are essential elements of genocide. Genocide therefore, is
generally considered the worst moral crime the ruling authority can commit against those it controls
Naimark (2017).
Inclusion of Other Groups
Initially, the term genocide covered national, racial, ethnic and religious groups as the only groups
protected by genocide convention (Naimark 41). However, many

Genocide : Genocide And Genocide
"In 1994, close to 1 million people were killed in a planned and systematic genocide. The group of
people being murdered in this genocide were the Tutsis" (U.S. House). To begin, genocide has
different ways of being interpreted. Due to the inflammatory feeling between the Hutu and the Tutsi,
conflicting views were created which led to clashing beliefs. There are eight stages of genocide that
pertain to the conflict in Rwanda. Finally, genocide should never be just ignored/pretend that it
never happened. The genocide against Rwanda's Tutsis was instigated by the Hutu and their need for
political power. Genocide has several definitions, however there is one official definition. The
definition of genocide, as a crime, is intention to destroy a whole or part of a nation, ethnic, racial,
or religious group. The International Criminal Court currently covers genocide and also crimes
against humanity, that include aside from genocide, government murder, extermination campaigns,
enslavement, deportation, torture, rape, sexual slavery, enforced disappearance, and apartheid.
"Genocide is generally considered one of the worst moral crimes a government can commit against
its citizens or those it controls" (Rummel). Genocide has been a crime for years now, however
countries have only listed one crime as a genocide, and that one was the Holocaust. The term
genocide originated from after the events from the Holocaust. The legal definition is too narrow, it
does not include the

The Genocide Of Rwanda Genocide
It is estimated and recorded that, the 1994 Rwanda genocide, resulted to over 800,000 to a million
deaths of the Tutsis that where brutally eliminated and murdered. This figure includes men, women
and children who constitute three–quarter of the entire Tutsi population and 20% of Rwanda
population at large. Rwanda Genocide generated a lot of criticism especially the role of France, the
lip service attitude that resulted to the late intervention of the international community after the end
of the atrocities committed against the Tutsis, was termed one of the most wicked brutal atrocities
against the Tutsis that, suffered mass killings of their woman, children and innocent civilians as well
as foreigners are victims of the brutal attacks. Before the occurrence of the 1994 Rwanda genocide,
the country population stood at 7milion people, the Hutu had 85% of the entire population which
made it the most populous tribe and the majority ethnic group followed by the Tutsi which has 14%
that made it minority ethnic group with the Twa tribe with just 1%. Rwanda got her independence
from Belgium in 1st of July 1962, which made it a colony of Belgium. According to historians and
scholars, the conflict that resulted to the Rwandan genocide was a long standing hatred between the
Hutu and Tutsi. The paper will discuss the causes of the genocide, the crisis between the Rwanda
Patriotic Front and the Hutu led government and the power sharing deals under president
Habyarimana, the

With over eight hundred thousand to one million deaths, the Rwandan genocide is undoubtedly one
of the most sad and shocking examples of the lack of intervention by not only the US and the UN,
but by other countries as well. The ongoing tensions between the Hutu, the largest population in
Rwanda, and the Tutsi, the smaller and more elite population is what eventually lead to the Rwandan
genocide. The killings began quickly after President Habyarimana 's plane was shot down. After
hundreds of thousands of deaths, the US did not intervene in Rwanda because being a landlocked
country with no natural resources to benefit the US, there was no economical benefit, and the risk of
sending in troops simply outweighed the rewards. The aftermath of the genocide has not only
impacted those who lived through it, but it has also impacted future generations as well. At the end
of the genocide, the ICTR was formed by the UN to find justice. The Rwandan genocide has
shocking similarities between the Holocaust and the Armenian Genocide as well. Overall, the
Rwandan genocide was a terrible event that escalated far beyond what it should have if there had
been intervention from other countries and the UN. While there is no single outlying cause of the
Rwandan Genocide, the ongoing tensions between the Hutu and the Tutsi is what is believed to have
eventually lead to the Rwandan genocide. The majority of the killings occurred shortly after
President Habyarimana 's plane was shot down

What Is Genocide?
The word genocide, derived from the Greek roots genos (people) and cide (killing), did not enter the
English language until 1944; the end of World War II. According to the Merriam–Webster
dictionary, the term means, "the deliberate and systematic destruction of a racial, political, or
cultural group." Not everybody believes genocides continue to this day, other may have a different
opinion or thoughts. Sometimes people don't see the genocide they've created because they believe
their methods are not causing any harm because they are not affected nearly as much as the people
around them.. To be taken away from family, to be forced to live somewhere else, or to be killed can
have a huge impact on life. Genocides play a huge role in the world ... Show more content on
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His plan was to destroy old culture, customs, ideas, and habits. He would humiliate the capitalist
individuals and held public executions. In order to create violence, he created the Red Guards, who
were a paramilitary movement of China's youth assemble, in order to destroy anything they felt to
be a threat. Christopher Klein states, "Thousands of party leaders, including Chinese President Liu
Shaoqi, were jailed for "crimes against the state." Millions of young radicals who formed the
paramilitary Red Guards shut down schools, destroyed religious and cultural relics and killed
intellectuals and party elites believed to be anti–revolutionaries." Mao's wife, Jiang Qing, was
responsible for purifying the arts by banning specific music, literature, film, and theater. Chinese
literature, scrolls and other cultural relics were burned, paintings torn to pieces, murals defaced and
priceless antiques were shattered. "A cult of personality grew around Mao as millions of copies of
the "Little Red Book" filled with his thoughts were forced to be read by those in need of 're–
education.'" The Cambridge Encyclopedia of China states,
The momentum of Red Guard activity was maintained by mutual encouragement as free railway
passes enabled millions of youngsters to travel the length and breadth of China exchanging
experiences with their brethren elsewhere...they began

Miranda Shearer
Mrs. Sohal/ Mrs. Love
Period 3
17 October 2014
The Rwandan Genocide
A genocide is defined as the deliberate killing of a group of people, especially of a certain ethnicity.
By that definition and almost any other a dictionary could define, the killing of the Tutsis was
certainly a genocide.The Rwandan Genocide occurred in 1994, in an African country called
Rwanda. A long history of building friction between the Hutus and the Tutsis undeniably caused the
mass murder of over 800,000 Tutsis, but various countries' failure to act allowed the genocide to go
on longer than it should have been able to.
Before the genocide actually occurred, the Hutus and Tutsis had a long history of tension between
them, which would sometimes break out in violence. Though hostility between the ethnicities has
always existed, dislike grew into hatred when Belgian colonists came to Rwanda in 1916
("Rwanda"). The Belgians decided that Tutsis were superior to Hutus, and forced everyone to carry
ethnicity identity cards. The Tutsi were slightly taller and thinner than the Hutus, with slightly paler
skin and more experience with governing, which was likely what led the Belgians to make such a
decision. Though the Hutus and Tutsis are similar in language and traditions, these identity cards
allowed the Tutsis to get superior jobs and education. Needless to say, the Hutus became
increasingly resentful, which led to increased ("Rwanda"). In 1959, there were a series of Hutu riots
that

Genocide Essay
Genocide
It is amazing the word genocide has not been identified earlier in time. It is quite evident that it has
been Practice with various controlling entities throughout history. It can be seen in the
Peloponnesian War by statements giving by Thucydides"; He describes in his writings the
slaughtering of people in Melos after refusing to surrender. Many references of various battles in
ancient time would slaughter the men in the populace in the city, to display their dominance and
show some traits of genocide. A good example in the battle of Greece during the Romans conflict;
successful victory campaign would be the destruction of the city of Athens which include the
dissemination of women and children. The Romans burn and destroy the ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Simply put, genocide is when violent acts are committed against a particular group of people. This is
based on the fact that a select group is usually in the minority population, within a particular country
are impose harsh treatment from the group that oppose the existing rule which will lead to beginning
stages genocide. However, the term genocide was not coined until 1944, when a Polish – Jewish
lawyer was seeking to find some kind of word that can best describe the actions and the policies
used by the Nazi's. (Wietz 8 – 15). Raphael Lemkin combined the words from geno and cide
creating the word genocide. (Funk) This is significant, because the Holocaust would mark a turning
point, in how the world would view such actions. Where, they were no longer willing to accept such
behavior, to achieve territorial or political objectives. At which point, they would enact the United
Nations Convention Against Genocide in 1948. This would define the act of genocide by
indentifying the actions that members of military forces or those involved in conflict will engage in
to include:"The acts committed with the intent to destroy, in whole or in part, national, ethnic, racial
or religious group, including (a) killing members of the group; (b) causing serious bodily or mental
harm to members of the group (c) deliberate inflicting on the group conditions of life calculated to
bring about its physical

Genocide : Genocide And Genocide
In Rwanda during 1994 Genocide happened between the Hutus and Tutsis. Hutus and Tutsis had
disagreements on who will have power which effected the whole population of Rwanda. This leads
to the question why there is Genocide in Rwanda? Genocide happened by two clans who caused
mass causalities. Others did little to help which caused Genocide to happen in Rwanda.
Sources disagree on the definition of genocide. According to American Heritage 4th edition
"Genocide is the systematic and planned extermination of an entire national, racial, political, or
ethnic group." The definition of genocide proves how genocide happened in Rwanda because Hutus
and Tutsis were deliberately killed based on their ethnicity. Genocide not only happened in ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Rwanda was taken over by the Belgians causing the Hutus and Tutsis to not get along which caused
genocide. "Facing a revolution instigated by the Hutu, the Belgians let the Hutus, who constituted
the majority of Rwanda 's population, be in charge of the new government. This upset the Tutsi. The
animosity between the two groups continued for decades." Both clans were upset and started
Genocide in Rwanda. The causes of their mass casualties resolved in a never ending dispute
between the two clans.
During Genocide a lot of events happened. For example the death population increased. "Over the
course of 100 days from April 6 to July 16 1994, an estimated 800,000 to 1 million Tutsis and some
moderate Hutus were slaughtered in the Rwandan genocide. A recent report has estimated the
number to be close to 2 million."(Statistics | Survivors Fund." Statistics | Survivors Fund. N.P., n.d.
Web. 15 May 2015.) Due to The events of genocide caused the population to decrease which put
people in Rwanda in constant fear. One person by the name of Laetitia shared her story. Laetitia
stated "In 1991, my family and I were harassed and seriously assaulted by neighbours, forcing us to
move from Ruhengeri to Gisenyi where we were when the genocide began. I spent two weeks living
in a forest, with nothing to eat but mud, until hunger flushed me out and I begged shelter from some

Genocides And Genocides Of Genocides
African Holocaust Genocide is a million African people being butchered by hand by their neighbors,
with household tools and homemade weapons–machetes, hoes, and hammers. Genocides are
commonly overlooked throughout many countries. Africa has had many genocides and wars
occurring over the past century. The most known genocides are ones that occurred in Rwanda and
Darfur. Researchers have found that most genocides show the same patterns and key elements. As
different genocides of Africa have occurred, the causes of genocides, along with the role modern
countries play in Africa's genocides have been discovered. Although there have been a number of
genocides in Africa, the 1994 Rwandan genocide was the most vehement. During no other time in
history were so many African people killed; roughly a million people within a hundred days were
slaughter in the most dehumanizing ways. The genocide happened nearly twenty years ago; yet, the
small central African country is still recuperating from the tragedy (Remembering Rwanda). It was
not all Africans who were murdered during the Rwandan genocide. The Tutsi tribes were being
targeted by Hutu tribes simply because the Tutsi tribes were given positions of power that the Hutu
people wanted. White stated, "Despite the complexity of Rwandan society, the Belgian colonial
administrators saw only that Tutsi, tended to be taller, had paler skin and more European facial
features than the Hutu. These physical characteristics and the fact

The Armenian Genocide
The very corrupt mind of Adolf Hitler once said, "Who, after all, speaks today of the annihilation of
the Armenians?" ("Armenian Genocide Museum of America"). Not but 100 years ago, a mass
murder of over 1.5 million innocent Armenian citizens occurred in the former Ottoman Empire at
the hands of the Turkish military officials. Yet in the present day, many sources and scholars
throughout the world refuse to accept such exterminating events that took place between the Turks
and Armenians. (History.com Staff). According to Dictionary.com, the very definition of the word
genocide means to "deliberately kill off or a systematic extermination of a large group people,
especially those of a particular ethnic group or nation" ("Genocide"). The Armenian ... Show more
Civilizations of any race or religion within any country would feel at home without fear of being
attacked or persecuted by the government. Justice would be served to those who rightful committed
crimes against any human. However, if we don't take action and don't execute a solution for
genocides, the Darfur genocide could last for centuries and exterminate the entire non–Arab race.
Governments would become ruled with corrupt leaders. Ethnic and religious cleansing would wipe
out populations, events as big as the Jewish Holocaust would reoccur without fail. This is why all
genocides must come to an

Genocide In Rwanda Genocide
During the Rwandan genocide, it didn't matter whether or not you have known someone for five
years or fifteen years, in the end, you would be killed. In this time, many people who married Tutsis
were targeted as well due to the fact that they were married or engaged. Even having a relationship
even if it was not exclusive you were targeted for being interested in a Tutsi, who at the time were
called cockroaches. Tutsis were identified by having lighter skin, lighter eyes, and thinner noses.
They were also typically taller and thinner. Yet that doesn't make someone Tutsi or Hutu, yet back
then if you had any of these traits you were considered a Tutsi even if you were really a Hutu. This
racial segregation that was created led to many ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
She said that since the war had already started in1990 there were already refugees. "The genocide
started after the death of the president, it was April 6 at 8:30 AM" she had said. "A private radio
station started calling all Hutu's to kill Tutsi's. The radio messages were "We must kill the Tutsi's...
the woman... the children...everybody!" They kept on chanting, "We must kill the Tutsi's!, We must
kill the Tutsi's!" They sang this "song" every five minutes" she had said. I know from prior
knowledge, that she is referring to radio RTLM. She told us that when she was forced to flee she had
witnessed the deaths. That they would pile them like trash, and feel triumphant afterward. "I could
bear the sight, people were being killed like animals." As she retells the story of her escape and
endless wander she says, "As I was passing through a barrier, I remember telling my husband: The
fate of the Tutsi people is to die. You are Hutu. You must not stay with me any longer. I am going to
die, stop following me! We said goodbye and I said, "If god wills, we'll meet each other again..."
She has not seen nor heard of her husband since. The things she saw were sickening. "Passing
through the barriers I saw how people were being killed with machetes, people were killed that... I
don't know how someone could justify that." She had later said, "As I was

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