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Comparing Federal Range Land Management Forage Capability Versus an Animal Centric Forage Capability Model: A GIS Approach   Donnych Diaz Amber Gladieux Sarah Thompson GIS II Spring 2009 June 2, 2009
What’s the Issue? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Revise the forage formula with GIS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Why all the Beef? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Controversy Around Open Range Grazing   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study: The Blue Mountains ,[object Object]
Where is the study area? ,[object Object],[object Object]
Where is the study area? ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
Allotment (12 Polygons) DEM (Resampled to 30m) Landcover Stream Polyline
Allotment (12 Polygons) DEM (Resampled to 30m) Landcover Stream Polyline Stream Buffer Convert to Distance Raster Set to 200m and 400m % Slope Raster 4 Classes at 90m 1-10% 11-20% 21-60%   61% and Above Allotment Polygons Overlay  with Landcover Produces: Allotment Polygons With Landcover Regions
Allotment (12 Polygons) DEM (Resampled to 30m) Landcover Stream Polyline Stream Buffer Convert to Distance Raster Set to 200m and 400m % Slope Raster 4 Classes at 90m 1-10% 11-20% 21-60%   61% and Above Allotment Polygons Overlay  with Landcover Produces: Allotment Polygons With Landcover Regions Reclass Regions in   Allotment Polygons To Desirability Score 1,2,3 Reclass Raster  To Desirability Score 1,2,3,4 Reclass Stream Distances To Desirability Score 1, 2
Combine Tool Suitability Matrix 24 Combinations of Weight
Combine Tool Suitability Matrix 24 Combinations of Weight Extract By Attribute Scores of 2 or Less Convert to Shapefile
Combine Tool Suitability Matrix 24 Combinations of Weight Extract By Attribute Scores of 2 or Less Convert to Shapefile Calculate Area and Acreage Of Optimal Area
Combine Tool Suitability Matrix 24 Combinations of Weight Extract By Attribute Scores of 2 or Less Convert to Shapefile Calculate Area and Acreage Of Optimal Area Compare Original  and Optimal Acreage
Combine Tool Suitability Matrix 24 Combinations of Weight Extract By Attribute Scores of 2 or Less Convert to Shapefile Calculate Area and Acreage Of Optimal Area Compare Original  and Optimal Acreage Result: Significant Reduction in  Grazing Acreage, leading to an overuse of optimal areas through  overstock of cattle
[object Object]
Results ,[object Object],[object Object]
The differences between the federal calculation and this model are dramatic
Number of Cattle on Allotments
Forage Available Measured in AUM* * AUM is a unit of measurement of the amount of forage need per animal per month.
Overstocking:
[object Object]
Problems & Further Study: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Exclusions from Analysis Allotments we want to exclude: No data, or sheep graze there
References & Resources: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]

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Forage Capability Model of Federal Range Lands

  • 1. Comparing Federal Range Land Management Forage Capability Versus an Animal Centric Forage Capability Model: A GIS Approach Donnych Diaz Amber Gladieux Sarah Thompson GIS II Spring 2009 June 2, 2009
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10. Allotment (12 Polygons) DEM (Resampled to 30m) Landcover Stream Polyline
  • 11. Allotment (12 Polygons) DEM (Resampled to 30m) Landcover Stream Polyline Stream Buffer Convert to Distance Raster Set to 200m and 400m % Slope Raster 4 Classes at 90m 1-10% 11-20% 21-60% 61% and Above Allotment Polygons Overlay with Landcover Produces: Allotment Polygons With Landcover Regions
  • 12. Allotment (12 Polygons) DEM (Resampled to 30m) Landcover Stream Polyline Stream Buffer Convert to Distance Raster Set to 200m and 400m % Slope Raster 4 Classes at 90m 1-10% 11-20% 21-60% 61% and Above Allotment Polygons Overlay with Landcover Produces: Allotment Polygons With Landcover Regions Reclass Regions in Allotment Polygons To Desirability Score 1,2,3 Reclass Raster To Desirability Score 1,2,3,4 Reclass Stream Distances To Desirability Score 1, 2
  • 13. Combine Tool Suitability Matrix 24 Combinations of Weight
  • 14. Combine Tool Suitability Matrix 24 Combinations of Weight Extract By Attribute Scores of 2 or Less Convert to Shapefile
  • 15. Combine Tool Suitability Matrix 24 Combinations of Weight Extract By Attribute Scores of 2 or Less Convert to Shapefile Calculate Area and Acreage Of Optimal Area
  • 16. Combine Tool Suitability Matrix 24 Combinations of Weight Extract By Attribute Scores of 2 or Less Convert to Shapefile Calculate Area and Acreage Of Optimal Area Compare Original and Optimal Acreage
  • 17. Combine Tool Suitability Matrix 24 Combinations of Weight Extract By Attribute Scores of 2 or Less Convert to Shapefile Calculate Area and Acreage Of Optimal Area Compare Original and Optimal Acreage Result: Significant Reduction in Grazing Acreage, leading to an overuse of optimal areas through overstock of cattle
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20. The differences between the federal calculation and this model are dramatic
  • 21. Number of Cattle on Allotments
  • 22. Forage Available Measured in AUM* * AUM is a unit of measurement of the amount of forage need per animal per month.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26. Exclusions from Analysis Allotments we want to exclude: No data, or sheep graze there
  • 27.
  • 28.