History: Other Expeditions, Treaty of Zaragoza, Legazpi's Expedition, Significance of Legazpi's Expansionism

2. -King Charles I
sent Loaisa with
orders to
establish a
colony in
Moluccas, but
Loaisa failed his
expedition.

3. • King Charles I sent Sebastian Cabot the next
year as far as reaching Brazil.
Year 1527
• Saavedra’s expedition was dispatched, but like
the first two expedition, it did not succeed.
Saavedra and his men were held prisoners by
the Portuguese.
Year 1542
• King Charles I organized an expedition from
Mexico commanded by Ruy Lopez de Villalobos-
he sailed the Moluccas with orders to colonize
Philippines and spread the Christianity with the
natives.

4. • Villalobos and his men were captured by the
Portuguese. But even he failed in his mission, he
gave our country the name Las Islas Filipinas in
honor of Prince Philip of Asturias (Late King
Philip II of Spain).

6. Treaty of Zaragosa
Also known as
“CAPITULATION OF ZARGOZA”.
It was a peace treaty between
Spain and Portugal ..

7. Treaty of Zaragosa
Signed on 22 April 1529 by
King John III and the Emperor
Charles V in the Spanish City
of Zaragoza ..

8. “Moluccas”
(SPICE ISLAND)

9. Terms:
 Spain sold to Portugal all her
claims over Moluccas.
 It was transferred to 298 leagues
east of Moluccas.

10.  All lands east of the line
belonged to Portugal.
 Spain got the western side of the
line..

12. Philippine History

13.  also known as El Adelantado and El
Viejo (The Elder)
 was a Basque Spanish Navigator and
Governor and founded Cebu on
the Philippines in 1565.

15. With Fr. Andres de
Urdaneta, as his Chief
Navigator, the Expedition
left Mexico in 1564 and
reached Cebu in 1565.

16.  He reached Samar, where he
had blood compact with
Bankaw and later on
contracted a blood compact
with Sikatuna and Sigala of
Bohol.

18.  Later on, Legazpi and the
Cebuanos agreed on a peace
peace treaty which is led by
Rajah Tupaz.
 Natives will be paying a tribute
to the Spanish King.
 While Spanish government will
provide protection for the
natives.

19.  Church
 Fort
 Houses for the inhabitants

20.  Legazpi established the first Spanish
settlement in Cebu, which was given the
name San Miguel.
 Later on, the name was changed to City of
the Most Hoy Name of Jesus.
 The settlement in Cebu was transferred to
Panay .

21. Deni Pale x

23. Year 1571
OLegazpi prepared a bigger expedition
to Manila with a purpose of leaving
Panay and establishing a settlement in
Manila.
OLegazpi was given the tittle Adelantado
after his conquest in Manila.
OKing Philip II named Manila as
Distinguished and Ever Loyal City, the
very foundation of Spanish colonization
and Christianization of the archipelago.

24. Significance
of Legazpi’s
Expansionism

25. Miguel Lopez
de Legazpi
- Proved that by
utilizing the friendly
nature of the
Filipinos, there is no
need for much
arms and battles to
pacify the
archipelago.

26. Archipelagic
Nature of the
Philippines
- Contributed to
the split of society
into disunited units.

27. Church
-Played an
important role in
the period of
Pacification from
1565 to 1606.

28. Year 1571
- Spain occupied
Manila
- Manila offered
an outstanding
harbor of Manila
Bay

29. Spanish
Colonization-
3G’s (God,
Gold, Glory)
-the desire to
propagate
Christianity was
driven by the anti-
Muslims spirits of
the Crusades

30. Political Glory
- Spain’s Second
objective
- Treaty of
Zaragoza-
motivating factor

31. Economic
Wealth
- European
demanded for
Oriental Products
and the possible
monopoly of the
lucrative spice
trade

32. The
Accumulation
of Bullion (Gold
and Silver)
- The guiding
principle of
Mercantilism

33. Year 1565 to
1821
- Philippines was a
dependency of
Viceroyalty of
Mexico
- All Spanish
territories including
Philippines was
governed by the
Royal Supreme
Council of Indies.

34. Year 1821
- Mexico got its
independency
- The
administration of
the colony was
transferred to
Spain

35. ¼yellow paper

36. 1. He gave our country the name Las Islas
Filipinas in honor of Prince Philip of Asturias.
2. According to its terms, Spain sold to
Portugal all her claims over Moluccas.
3. He was a Basque Spanish Navigator who
reached Cebu in 1565.
4. Give the 3 benefits of Legazpi expedition for
the Philippines.
5. It is the name which was given by Legazpi
as he established the first Spanish
settlement in Cebu.

37. 6. He refuse to recognize Spanish sovereignty
and because of his refusal, a battle was
fought against Spaniards.
7. It is the tittle given to Legazpi after his
conquest of Manila.
8. The very foundation of Spanish colonization
and Christianization of the archipelago.
9. It is the Spain’s second objective .
10. It define as economic nationalism for the
purpose of building a wealthy and powerful
state

39. 1. Ruy Lopez de Villalobos
2. Treaty of Zaragoza/Zaragosa
3. Miguel Lopez de Legazpi
4. Church, Fort, Houses of inhabitants
5. San Miguel
6. Rajah Sulayman
7. Adelantado
8. Manila
9. Political Glory
10. Mercantilism