Research and Policy Development After reading Chapter 5 of the Mosher textbook, the article entitled "Internet Development, Censorship, and Cyber Crimes in China" by Liang and Lu, and the article entitled "'Snitches End Up in Ditches' and Other Cautionary Tales" by Morris, I can relate to how the contents of these sources affect research and policy development.  While they are presented differently, these research articles have unique implications on the development of criminal justice policy. I am particularly drawn towards the text by Morris (2010). If members of the society such as teenagers can establish a culture that inhibits sharing information with formal authorities, one construct that is affected is the criminal justice public policy development process that depends on the ability of law enforcement to deliberate with members of the society to establish a consensus regarding which policies to pursue. Policing is a social process and if officers are denied information by the community through such codes, the criminal justice system cannot execute its mandate. As a criminal justice leader, the National Crime Victimization Survey would concern me because this survey avails important information about the frequency of crime and the proportion that goes unreported (Ybarra & Lohr, 2002). When compared to the Uniform Crime Report, I would say that incident-based reporting provides official crime data and may be limited as with regards to its ability to provide a general view of crime rates that take place. In fact, it fails to capture crimes that are not reported to the police. As I have already mentioned, the “Snitches End Up in Ditches' and Other Cautionary Tales” is a particularly powerful article because it invokes action from criminal justice leaders. The action that I would take is to promote better relations between law enforcement entities and the community to establish a mutually inclusive work environment for better policy making. References Morris, E. W. (2010). “Snitches end up in ditches” and other cautionary tales.  Journal of         Contemporary Criminal Justice ,  26 (3), 254-272. Ybarra, L. M., & Lohr, S. L. (2002). Estimates of repeat victimization using the National Crime           Victimization Survey.  Journal of Quantitative Criminology ,  18 (1), 1-21. .

1. Research and Policy Development
After reading Chapter 5 of the Mosher textbook, the article
entitled "Internet Development, Censorship, and
Cyber
Crimes in China" by Liang and Lu, and the article entitled
"'Snitches End Up in Ditches' and Other Cautionary Tales" by
Morris, I can relate to how the contents of these sources affect
research and policy development. While they are presented
differently, these research articles have unique implications on
the development of criminal justice policy. I am particularly
drawn towards the text by Morris (2010). If members of the
society such as teenagers can establish a culture that inhibits
sharing information with formal authorities, one construct that
is affected is the criminal justice public policy development
process that depends on the ability of
law
enforcement to deliberate with members of the society to
establish a consensus regarding which policies to pursue.
Policing is a social process and if officers are denied
information by the community through such codes, the criminal
justice system cannot execute its mandate.
As a criminal justice leader, the National Crime Victimization
Survey would concern me because this
survey
avails important information about the frequency of crime and
the proportion that goes unreported (Ybarra & Lohr, 2002).
When compared to the Uniform Crime Report, I would say that
incident-based reporting provides official crime data and may
be limited as with regards to its ability to provide a general
view of crime rates that take place. In fact, it fails to capture
crimes that are not reported to the police. As I have already

2. mentioned, the “Snitches End Up in Ditches' and Other
Cautionary Tales” is a particularly powerful article because it
invokes action from criminal justice leaders. The action that I
would take is to promote better relations between law
enforcement entities and the community to establish a mutually
inclusive work environment for better policy making.
References
Morris, E. W. (2010). “Snitches end up in ditches” and other
cautionary tales.
Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice
,
26
(3), 254-272.
Ybarra, L. M., & Lohr, S. L. (2002). Estimates of repeat
victimization using the National Crime Victimization
Survey.
Journal of Quantitative Criminology
,
18
(1), 1-21.