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PHYCOLOGY
Presented by
Md.Wasif Fuad Md.Al-Amin
Roll :ASH 1819031M Roll:ASH 1819040M
Easa Datta Saleha Akter
Roll:MUH 1819-036F Roll:MUH 1819012F
INTRODUCTION
• The term ‘phycology’ is
derived from Greek
word ‘phykos’ which
means ‘seaweed’.
• It is the scientific study
of algae and also
known as algology.
• Phycology is a branch
of life science
GENERAL CHARACTARISTICS OF PHICOLOGY
• Eukaryotic
• Most unicellular but some multicellular
• Produce oxygen that is returned to the atmosphere
• Do not have true roots or leaves
• Mostly aquatic although some are found in soil or on tress when sufficient moisture is present
• Contain chlorophyll and carry out photosynthesis
• Cellwall was thin and rigid.
• No vascullar tissue
• Cellwall is made by celluloge and pectin.
• Reserve food starch.
CLASSIFICATION OF ALGAE
• Chlorophyceae
• Green Algae
• Example:Volvox
• Xanthophyceae
• Yellow green algae
• Botrydium
CONTINUE
• Bacillariophyceae
• Golden-brown algae
• Example:Diatom
• Phaeophyceae
• Brown algae
• Example:Laminaria
CONTINUE
• Rodophyceae
• Red algae
• Example: Polysiphonia
• Myxophyceae
• Blue- green algae
• Example:Nostoc
BODY STRUCTURE OF ULOTHRIX
REPRODUCTION OF ULOTHRIX LIFE CYCLE OF ULOTHRIX
WHY BLUE GREEN ALGAE(CYANOPHYCEAE
CALLED CYANOBACTERIA???
BACTERIA
• Advent in arkiojig era
• prokaryotic
• Cell wall is made by peptidoglycan
• Amitosis cell divison
• In outer part of the body has mucilage cover
• 70s ribosome is present
• Chlroplast,andoplasmic reticulum,golgi
body,mitochondria is absent
• Attacted by faz
CYANOBACTERIA
• Advent in Arkiojig era
• prokaryotic
• Cell wall is made by peptidoglykan
• Amitosis cell division
• In outer part of the body has mucilage cover
• 70s ribosome is present
• Chloroplast,andoplasmic reticulum,golgi
body,mitochondria is absent
• Attacted by faz
SPECIAL FEATURES OF ALGAE
• Algae as superfood
• 60% photosynthesis
• To produce light
• Sex organ are non-jacket
IMPORTANCE OF ALGAE
• As food
• To produce biofuel
• In industry
• As fertilizer
• In pisi culture
• To reduce environment pollution
• As producer in ecosystem
ADVANTAGE
DISADVANTAGE
• To spread plant disease
• Damages the deployment
• To linged Roads
• To create water bloom
• To spread fish deases
REFERENCES
• www.Wikipedia.com
• www.biologydiscussion.com
• www.toppr.com
• www.onlinebiologynotes.com
• www.britania.com
• www.psaalgae.org
THANK YOU
Looking Forward to your Feedback…

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phycology powerpoint presentation

  • 1. PHYCOLOGY Presented by Md.Wasif Fuad Md.Al-Amin Roll :ASH 1819031M Roll:ASH 1819040M Easa Datta Saleha Akter Roll:MUH 1819-036F Roll:MUH 1819012F
  • 2. INTRODUCTION • The term ‘phycology’ is derived from Greek word ‘phykos’ which means ‘seaweed’. • It is the scientific study of algae and also known as algology. • Phycology is a branch of life science
  • 3. GENERAL CHARACTARISTICS OF PHICOLOGY • Eukaryotic • Most unicellular but some multicellular • Produce oxygen that is returned to the atmosphere • Do not have true roots or leaves • Mostly aquatic although some are found in soil or on tress when sufficient moisture is present • Contain chlorophyll and carry out photosynthesis • Cellwall was thin and rigid. • No vascullar tissue • Cellwall is made by celluloge and pectin. • Reserve food starch.
  • 4. CLASSIFICATION OF ALGAE • Chlorophyceae • Green Algae • Example:Volvox • Xanthophyceae • Yellow green algae • Botrydium
  • 5. CONTINUE • Bacillariophyceae • Golden-brown algae • Example:Diatom • Phaeophyceae • Brown algae • Example:Laminaria
  • 6. CONTINUE • Rodophyceae • Red algae • Example: Polysiphonia • Myxophyceae • Blue- green algae • Example:Nostoc
  • 7. BODY STRUCTURE OF ULOTHRIX
  • 8. REPRODUCTION OF ULOTHRIX LIFE CYCLE OF ULOTHRIX
  • 9. WHY BLUE GREEN ALGAE(CYANOPHYCEAE CALLED CYANOBACTERIA??? BACTERIA • Advent in arkiojig era • prokaryotic • Cell wall is made by peptidoglycan • Amitosis cell divison • In outer part of the body has mucilage cover • 70s ribosome is present • Chlroplast,andoplasmic reticulum,golgi body,mitochondria is absent • Attacted by faz CYANOBACTERIA • Advent in Arkiojig era • prokaryotic • Cell wall is made by peptidoglykan • Amitosis cell division • In outer part of the body has mucilage cover • 70s ribosome is present • Chloroplast,andoplasmic reticulum,golgi body,mitochondria is absent • Attacted by faz
  • 10. SPECIAL FEATURES OF ALGAE • Algae as superfood • 60% photosynthesis • To produce light • Sex organ are non-jacket
  • 11. IMPORTANCE OF ALGAE • As food • To produce biofuel • In industry • As fertilizer • In pisi culture • To reduce environment pollution • As producer in ecosystem ADVANTAGE
  • 12. DISADVANTAGE • To spread plant disease • Damages the deployment • To linged Roads • To create water bloom • To spread fish deases
  • 13. REFERENCES • www.Wikipedia.com • www.biologydiscussion.com • www.toppr.com • www.onlinebiologynotes.com • www.britania.com • www.psaalgae.org
  • 14. THANK YOU Looking Forward to your Feedback…