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By: Gregory Carroll Jr.
Cell




       Nucleus
Cell




       Nucleus
Mitochondria
Cell




       Nucleus



                   Endoplasmic
                   Reticulum
Endoplasmic
Reticulum
Adenine
Thymine
Guanine
Cytosine
Adenine
Thymine
Guanine
Cytosine
Adenine
Thymine
Guanine
Cytosine




  RNA Polymerase
Adenine
Thymine
Guanine
Cytosine




           RNA Polymerase
Adenine
Thymine
Guanine
Cytosine




           RNA Polymerase
Adenine
Thymine
Guanine
Cytosine




           RNA Polymerase
Adenine
Thymine
Guanine
Cytosine




           RNA Polymerase
Adenine
Thymine
Guanine
Cytosine




           RNA P
Adenine
Thymine
Guanine
Cytosine
Termination
           Promoter Region                   Sequence
                             Coding region




Adenine
Thymine
Guanine
Cytosine
Adenine
Thymine
Guanine
Cytosine
Adenine
Thymine
Guanine
Cytosine
Adenine
Thymine
Guanine
Cytosine
Adenine
Thymine
Guanine
Cytosine
Adenine
Uracil
Guanine
Cytosine
Adenine
Uracil
Guanine
Cytosine
Adenine
Uracil
Guanine
Cytosine
Adenine
Uracil
Guanine
Cytosine
Adenine
Uracil
Guanine
Cytosine




           mRNA Strand
Nucleus Pore




Cytoplasm                  mRNA
Nucleus Pore




                           mRNA

Cytoplasm
Nucleus Pore




Cytoplasm
Nucleus Pore




Cytoplasm
Nucleus Pore




Cytoplasm
Nucleus Pore




Cytoplasm
Nucleus Pore




Cytoplasm
mRNA
            Nucleus Pore




Cytoplasm
Cytoplasm
Cytoplasm
Cytoplasm
Cytoplasm
Amino
                                               Acids




              Anti codon


Ribosome




Start Codon

                       The rRNA (ribosome) reads       Adenine
                       the mRNA strand and the         Uracil
                       tRNA brings in the correct      Guanine
                       Amino Acid and they are         Cytosine
                       connected with peptide
                       bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
Peptide Bond




               The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
               the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
               tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
               Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
               connected with peptide
               bonds.
Peptide Bond




               The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
               the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
               tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
               Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
               connected with peptide
               bonds.
Peptide Bond




               The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
               the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
               tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
               Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
               connected with peptide
               bonds.
Peptide Bond




               The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
               the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
               tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
               Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
               connected with peptide
               bonds.
Peptide Bond




               The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
               the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
               tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
               Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
               connected with peptide
               bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
Stop Codon



The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
Stop Codon



The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
Stop Codon



The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
Stop Codon



The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
Stop Codon



The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
Stop Codon



The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
Stop Codon



The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
The rRNA (ribosome) reads    Adenine
the mRNA strand and the      Uracil
tRNA brings in the correct   Guanine
Amino Acid and they are      Cytosine
connected with peptide
bonds.
Complete Protein




      The complete protein is
      made.
                                Adenine
                                Uracil
                                Guanine
                                Cytosine
The protein
bundles up    Adenine
and can be    Uracil
used.         Guanine
              Cytosine
The protein
bundles up    Adenine
and can be    Uracil
used.         Guanine
              Cytosine
The protein
bundles up    Adenine
and can be    Uracil
used.         Guanine
              Cytosine
The protein
bundles up    Adenine
and can be    Uracil
used.         Guanine
              Cytosine
Steps for Transcription
• First, RNA polymerase unwinds/reads the DNA
  strand. Then, the RNA polymerase makes an mRNA
  strand that is compliment to the original DNA strand.
  Lastly, the mRNA leaves the cell through a nuclear
  pore into the cytoplasm.
Steps for Translation
• The mRNA strand attaches to a ribosome in the
  cytoplasm. Then the ribosome reads the strand and
  reads the start codon, which is AUG, signaling for the
  ribosome to read the mRNA strand. Then the ribosome
  brings in the tRNA which has anticodons which hook
  up with the original codons. The corresponding amino
  acid attaches to the tRNA. This happens again with
  another tRNA molecule and the two amino acids are
  connected with a peptide bond. After the strand is
  entirely read, it reads the stop codon which signals that
  the ribosome can stop reading the mRNA strand. The
  amino acids connected forms a complete protein and
  bundles itself up and can be used.

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Transcriptionandtranslation gregory carroll jr

  • 2. Cell Nucleus
  • 3. Cell Nucleus
  • 4. Mitochondria Cell Nucleus Endoplasmic Reticulum
  • 6.
  • 16. Termination Promoter Region Sequence Coding region Adenine Thymine Guanine Cytosine
  • 27. Nucleus Pore mRNA Cytoplasm
  • 33. mRNA Nucleus Pore Cytoplasm
  • 38. Amino Acids Anti codon Ribosome Start Codon The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 39. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 40. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 41. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 42. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 43. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 44. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 45. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 46. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 47. Peptide Bond The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 48. Peptide Bond The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 49. Peptide Bond The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 50. Peptide Bond The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 51. Peptide Bond The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 52. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 53. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 54. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 55. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 56. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 57. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 58. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 59. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 60. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 61. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 62. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 63. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 64. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 65. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 66. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 67. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 68. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 69. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 70. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 71. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 72. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 73. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 74. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 75. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 76. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 77. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 78. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 79. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 80. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 81. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 82. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 83. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 84. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 85. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 86. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 87. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 88. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 89. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 90. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 91. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 92. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 93. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 94. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 95. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 96. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 97. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 98. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 99. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 100. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 101. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 102. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 103. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 104. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 105. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 106. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 107. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 108. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 109. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 110. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 111. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 112. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 113. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 114. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 115. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 116. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 117. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 118. Stop Codon The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 119. Stop Codon The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 120. Stop Codon The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 121. Stop Codon The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 122. Stop Codon The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 123. Stop Codon The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 124. Stop Codon The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 125. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 126. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 127. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 128. The rRNA (ribosome) reads Adenine the mRNA strand and the Uracil tRNA brings in the correct Guanine Amino Acid and they are Cytosine connected with peptide bonds.
  • 129. Complete Protein The complete protein is made. Adenine Uracil Guanine Cytosine
  • 130. The protein bundles up Adenine and can be Uracil used. Guanine Cytosine
  • 131. The protein bundles up Adenine and can be Uracil used. Guanine Cytosine
  • 132. The protein bundles up Adenine and can be Uracil used. Guanine Cytosine
  • 133. The protein bundles up Adenine and can be Uracil used. Guanine Cytosine
  • 134. Steps for Transcription • First, RNA polymerase unwinds/reads the DNA strand. Then, the RNA polymerase makes an mRNA strand that is compliment to the original DNA strand. Lastly, the mRNA leaves the cell through a nuclear pore into the cytoplasm.
  • 135. Steps for Translation • The mRNA strand attaches to a ribosome in the cytoplasm. Then the ribosome reads the strand and reads the start codon, which is AUG, signaling for the ribosome to read the mRNA strand. Then the ribosome brings in the tRNA which has anticodons which hook up with the original codons. The corresponding amino acid attaches to the tRNA. This happens again with another tRNA molecule and the two amino acids are connected with a peptide bond. After the strand is entirely read, it reads the stop codon which signals that the ribosome can stop reading the mRNA strand. The amino acids connected forms a complete protein and bundles itself up and can be used.