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TRANSCRIPTION & TRANSLATION

          By: NayRay
Ribosomes




Nucleus
Key:
DNA strand within the Nucleus.   Adenine    Promoter
                                 Thymine    Operator
                                 Cytosine
                                 Guanine
Key:
             Adenine    Promoter
             Thymine    Operator
             Cytosine
             Guanine




   RNA
Polymerase
Key:
Adenine    Promoter
Thymine    Operator
Cytosine
Guanine
Key:
Adenine    Promoter
Thymine    Operator
Cytosine
Guanine
Key:
Adenine    Promoter
Thymine    Operator
Cytosine
Guanine
Key:
Adenine    Promoter
Thymine    Operator
Cytosine
Guanine
Uracil
Key:
  Key:
  Adenine Promoter
Adenine
Thymine
  Thymine Operator
Cytosine
  Cytosine
Guanine
  Guanine
Uracil
  Uracil
Key:
  Key:
  Adenine Promoter
Adenine
Thymine
  Thymine Operator
Cytosine
  Cytosine
Guanine
  Guanine
Uracil
  Uracil
Key:
Adenine    Promoter
Thymine    Operator
Cytosine   Uracil
Guanine
Unraveled DNA.




Key:
Adenine    Promoter
Thymine    Operator
Cytosine   Uracil
Guanine
Key:
Adenine    Promoter
Thymine    Operator
Cytosine   Uracil
Guanine
Key:
Adenine    Promoter
Thymine    Operator
Cytosine   Uracil
Guanine
Key:
Adenine    Promoter
Thymine    Operator
Cytosine   Uracil
Guanine
Key:
Adenine    Promoter
Thymine    Operator
Cytosine   Uracil
Guanine
Key:
Adenine    Promoter
Thymine    Operator
Cytosine   Uracil
Guanine
Key:
Adenine    Promoter
Thymine    Operator
Cytosine   Uracil
Guanine
Key:
Adenine    Promoter
Thymine    Operator
Cytosine   Uracil
Guanine
Key:
Adenine    Promoter
Thymine    Operator
Cytosine   Uracil
Guanine
Key:
Adenine    Promoter
Thymine    Operator
Cytosine   Uracil
Guanine
Key:
Adenine    Promoter
Thymine    Operator
Cytosine   Uracil
Guanine
Key:
Adenine    Promoter
Thymine    Operator
Cytosine   Uracil
Guanine
Key:
Adenine    Promoter
Thymine    Operator
Cytosine   Uracil
Guanine




                      mRNA
Cytoplasm
Cytoplasm
Cytoplasm
Cytoplasm
Cytoplasm
Cytoplasm
Cytoplasm
Cytoplasm
Cytoplasm   Ribosomes
Cytoplasm
Cytoplasm
Cytoplasm
Cytoplasm
Cytoplasm
Cytoplasm
Cytoplasm
Start   Stop
           Codon   Codon


Key:
Adenine
Thymine
Cytosine
Uracil
Guanine
RNA
Polymerase
Key:
Adenine
Thymine
Cytosine
Uracil
Guanine
Key:
Adenine
Thymine
Cytosine
Uracil
Guanine
Key:
Adenine
Thymine
Cytosine
Uracil
Guanine
Key:
Adenine
Thymine
Cytosine
Uracil
Guanine
Key:
Adenine
Thymine
Cytosine
Uracil
Guanine
Key:
Adenine
Thymine
Cytosine
Uracil
Guanine
Key:
Adenine
Thymine
Cytosine
Uracil
Guanine
Key:
Adenine
Thymine
Cytosine
Uracil
Guanine
Key:
Adenine
Thymine
Cytosine
Uracil
Guanine
tRNA




Key:
Adenine
Thymine
Cytosine
Uracil
Guanine
Peptide
Bond
Key:
Adenine
Thymine
Cytosine
Uracil
Guanine
Ribosome
Cytoplasm
Stop
                                                       Codon
Methlonine

                                            Cysteine


 Valine       Alanine
                                 Alanine
                        Setine
                                                Glutarnic
                                                acid

             Valine
                                 Aspartic
                                 acid
Complete
Protein
Transcription
• In transcription RNA Polymerase splits a
  section of DNA. Then, mRNA copies the
  genetic code. After that, the mRNA then
  leaves the nucleus through a nuclear pore.
  The mRNA then goes to the cytoplasm and
  then to the ribosome for translation.
Translation
• In translation, mRNA becomes in contact with
  the ribosomes. The ribosomes then split
  apart into two subunits, large and small. Then,
  the ribosomes reads the mRNA sequence.
  The ribosomes then translate it into amino
  acids. The amino acids are connected by a
  peptide bond, which make a whole protein.

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Translation transcription