Chad perfil estadístico Mortalidad ONU

1. Indicators
Statistics
Baseline* Latest**
Under-fivemortalityrate(per1000livebirths)
Maternalmortalityratio(per100000livebirths)
DeathsduetoHIV/AIDS(per100000
population)
Deathsduetomalaria
(per100000population)
DeathsduetotuberculosisamongHIV-negative
people(per100000population)
1700 980
217.8
215 148
141.5
135.9
104.8
36 22
Millennium DevelopmentGoals(MDGs)
*1990forunder-fivemortalityandmaternalmortality;2000forotherindicators
**2012fordeathsduetoHIV/AIDSandmalaria;2013forotherindicators
Indicators Statistics Year
Population(thousands) 12825 2013
Populationagedunder15(%) 48 2013
Populationagedover60(%) 4 2013
Medianage(years) 16 2013
Populationlivinginurbanareas(%) 22 2013
Totalfertilityrate(perwoman) 6.3 2013
Numberoflivebirths(thousands) 589.8 2013
Numberofdeaths(thousands) 174.5 2013
Birthregistrationcoverage(%) 16 2010
Cause-of-deathregistrationcoverage(%) …
Grossnationalincomepercapita(PPPint$) 2000 2013
WHOregion African 2013
WorldBankincomeclassification Low 2013
Basicstatistics
...Datafrom2007onwardsnotavailable.
Source:
Countrystatisticsandglobalhealthestimates
byWHOandUNpartners
FormoreinformationvisittheGlobalHealthObservatory
(http://www.who.int/gho/en/)
Lastupdated:January2015
Chad:WHO statisticalprofile
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five
mortalityrate
(per1000live
births)
Maternal
mortalityratio
(per100000
livebirths)
0
100
200
0
500
1000
1500
Country
WHOregion
In2012,healthyexpectancyinbothsexeswas7year(s)lowerthan
overalllifeexpectancyatbirth.Thislosthealthylifeexpetancyrepre-
sents7equivalentyear(s)offullhealthlostthroughyearslivedwith
morbidityanddisability.
Country
WHO
region
WorldBank
income
group
Lifeexpectancy Atbirth
Atage60
Healthylife
expectancy
Atbirth
17
62
17
58
15
51
535044
Lifeexpectancy(years),2012
Lifeexpectancyatbirthforbothsexesincreasedby5year(s)overthe
periodof2000-2012;theWHOregionaverageincreasedby7year(s)
inthesameperiod.
Bothsexes Male Female
2000 2012 2000 2012 2000 2012
0
20
40
60
80
years
0
20
40
60
80
WHOregionallifeexpectancyatbirth
Healthylifeexpectancyatbirth
Losthealthylifeexpectancy

2. 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
0
20
40
60
80
100
Percentage
DTP3immunizationamong
1-year-olds
Chad:WHO statisticalprofile
1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
0
50
100
US$(ataverageexchangerate)
Percapitatotalexpenditure
onhealth
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
0
20
40
60
80
Percentage
Childrenagedunder-5
stunted
Contraceptive
prevalence
Antenatalcare
(4+visits)
Birthsattendedby
skilledhealth
personnel
Measles
immunization
(1-yr-olds)
Smear-positiveTB
treatment-success
Country
WHOregion
Country
WHOregion
Country
WHOregion
Country
WHOregion
Country
WHOregion
0
50
100
Percentage
27
5
23
47 48
17
59
74
69
81
Utilisationofhealthservices*
*Datarefertothelatestyearavailablefrom2007.
...Datanotavailableorapplicable.
Country
WHOregion
Raisedbloodglucose
(aged25+),2008
Male Female
Raisedbloodpressure
(aged25+),2008
Male Female
Obesity(aged20+),
2008
Male Female
Tobaccouse(aged15+),
2011
Male Female
Country
WHOregion
Country
WHOregion
Country
WHOregion
Country
WHOregion
Country
WHOregion
Country
WHOregion
Country
WHOregion
Country
WHOregion
0
20
40
60
80
Percentage
8.8 8.3 8.7 9.2
35.5
38.1
35.5
31.3
5.3
2.4
11.1
3.8
20 22
7
4
Adultriskfactors
Source:CountrystatisticsandglobalhealthestimatesbyWHOandUNpartners
FormoreinformationvisittheGlobalHealthObservatory(http://www.who.int/gho/en//)
Lastupdated:January2015
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
0
20
40
60
80
100
Percentage
Populationusingimproved
waterandsanitation
Improveddrinking-watersources
Improvedsanitationfacilities
0 10 20
Percentageoftotal
Othercauses
Malaria
Acuterespiratoryinfections
Diarrhoea
Prematurity
Birthasphyxia
Injuries
Neonatalsepsis
Congenitalanomalies
HIV/AIDS
Measles
19
19
17
12
11
5
8
3
0
4
2
Distributionofcausesofdeaths
inchildrenunder-5,2013

3. Abc
Top10causesofdeath
Lowerrespiratoryinfectionswastheleadingcauseofdeath,killing24.7
thousandpeoplein2012
Burdenofdisease,2012
Disability-adjustedlifeyears(DALYs)arethesumofyears
oflifelostduetoprematuremortality(YLL)andyearsof
healthylifelostduetodisability(YLD).
0K 1K 2K 3K
Maternal,neonatal,nutritional
Otherinfectiousdiseases**
HIV,TB,malaria
Acuterespiratoryinfections
OtherNCDs*
Unintentionalinjuries
Cardiovasculardiseasesanddiabetes
Neuro-psychiatricconditions
Chronicrespiratorydiseases
Cancers
Musculoskeletaldiseases
Suicide,homicideandconflict
DALYs,YLLandYLD(thousands)bybroadcausegroup
*Othernoncommunicablediseases(NCDs)includingnon-malignant
neoplasms;endocrine,bloodandimmunedisorders;senseorgan,di-
gestive,genitourinary,andskindiseases;oralconditions;andcongen-
italanomalies.
**Infectiousdiseasesotherthanacuterespiratorydiseases,HIV,TB
andmalaria.
YLL YLD
Male Females
2000 2012 2000 2012
0
20
40
60
80
deaths(thousands)
Deathsbybroadcausegroup
Beforeage15,allcauses Male
Female
Beforeage70,allcauses Male
Female
Betweenages15and49,
frommaternalcauses
Female
Betweenages30and70,from4major
noncommunicablediseases(NCDs)~
Both
sexes
39%
44%
80%
85%
81%
23%
Probabilityofdying,2012
Probabilityofdyingbetweenrelevantexactages,foraperson
experiencingthe2012age-specificmortalityrisksthroughout
theirlife.
~Cancers,cardiovasculardiseases,chronicrespiratorydiseasesand
diabetes
Rank decreased increased nochange
Causes
HIV,TB,malaria
Acuterespiratoryinfections
Otherinfectiousdiseases
Maternal,neonatal,nutritional
Cardiovasculardiseasesanddiabetes
Cancers
Chronicrespiratorydiseases
OtherNCDs
Suicide,homicideandconflict
Unintentionalinjuries
Source:Countrystatisticsandglobalhealthestimates
byWHOandUNpartners
FormoreinformationvisittheGlobalHealthObservatory
(http://who.int/gho/mortality_burden_disease/en/)
Lastupdated:January2015
Chad:WHO statisticalprofile
Lowerrespiratoryinfections
(14.2%)
Diarrhoealdiseases(9.8%)
Malaria(9.7%)
HIV/AIDS(7.5%)
Pretermbirthcomplications
(5.3%)
Meningitis(3.8%)
Birthasphyxiaandbirth
trauma(3.8%)
Protein-energymalnutrition
(3.7%)
Maternalconditions(3.4%)
Stroke(3.2%)
24.7
17.2
16.9
13.0
9.3
6.7
6.5
6.5
5.9
5.6
Noofdeaths(000s)
2012
Crudedeathrate
2000-2012
Changeinrank
2000-2012