This document provides a timeline of important historical events from the 1960s decade. Key events included the U-2 spy plane being shot down over Soviet soil in 1960 increasing Cold War tensions, the Beatles rising to fame in 1960, John F. Kennedy being elected president in 1961 and later assassinated in 1963, the Soviet Union launching the first man into space in 1961, the Six Day War between Israel and neighboring Arab nations in 1967, and Apollo 11 landing on the moon in 1969. The timeline also mentions the assassination of Patrice Lumumba in 1961, social movements like the hippie movement emerging, and a massacre occurring in Mexico in 1968.