To What Extent Did Constitutional And Social Developments...

To What Extent Did Constitutional And Social Developments...
After the Civil War between the Union and the Confederacy, both sides became one again. Once the
war was over and the Union had won, the U.S. entered the Reconstruction period. Between 1865
and 1877, the U.S. brought about great change in both the North and the South. Constitutional and
social developments during this time ,as well as years before, that amounted to a revolution. During
the period of Reconstruction, the U.S. took on many constitutional developments. The first
development was the creation of the Confederacy. Major developments included the Reconstruction
Amendments, which are the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth Amendments in the Constitution
and the creation of organizations that helped former slaves adjust to their new ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Most responses toward the new idea of being slavery–free in America were negative. While
organizations like the Freedmen's Bureau emerged, so did organizations like the Ku Klux Klan. The
KKK was a white supremacist group that threatened and lynched black voters. They were a secret
group that terrorized African American and tried to stop blacks from having civil rights. Also,
Southern governments found gaps in the Reconstruction Amendments and were able to come up
with obstacles used to prevent blacks from voting. States had literacy tests, poll taxes, and a
grandfather clause. Literacy tests required the reading and understanding of a section of the state's
constitution. Before Reconstruction, most blacks were slaves and it was illegal for slaves to learn
how to read and write. Poll taxes prevented blacks from voting because most were poor
sharecroppers or tenant farmers. They had just left slavery and were out on their own trying to find
jobs. The grandfather clause allowed those whose fathers and grandfathers who voted on January 1,
1867 to vote. Because the civil war just ended and blacks recently won their freedom, their fathers
and grandfathers had never voted in an election. No black in the South has voted back
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

The Dred Scott Case On The New Territories Of The West Essay
At the beginning of the 1860s, the national Democratic party split in half. It had split into the
Northern Democrats and the Southern Democrats. They split because of the issue of slavery, which
was very alive at the time. As well, the Dred Scott case played an important role in the split of the
party. The Northern Democrats didn't want slavery to expand into the new territory. On the other
end, Southern Democrats called for the preservation of slavery within their states and the expansion
into the new territories of the west. Their contentious battles at the national convention in both
Charleston and Baltimore prove that they were a party divided. Because of this, it would eventually
lead to the election of Abraham Lincoln and the secession of the southern states. The Northern
Democrats believed that slavery needed to be halted to the states they were already in. If it moved
into new territory, it would throw off the balance of free and slave states. They also called for
popular sovereignty. Popular sovereignty calls for a democratic government by the people and for
the people. Stephen Douglas ran for the Northern Democrats and upheld their position on the matter
of slavery expansion and popular sovereignty. As well, he upheld the prevention of disunion. The
Northern Democrats were angered that the Southern Democrats were calling for the expansion of
slavery to the new territories and that is what ultimately split them from the Southern Democrats.
On the other end, the

Civil War 9 Essay
Many developments in social life and the constitution amounted to a revolution between 1860 and
1877. Some of the major events that took place during this time period were the secession of the
southern states, Civil War, Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth amendment, and reconstruction.
In 1860, South Carolina declared their causes of secession. South Carolina was the first state to
secede, and their main reason was that their powers were restrained by the federal government. They
felt they were not sovereign, and therefore needed to secede.
In the 1860's, the nation continued to struggle to become united. Congress introduced the new
banking and currency systems. Senator John Sherman commended this because he was a strong
believer in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In 1863, Abraham Lincoln finalized the Emancipation Proclamation. The Proclamation was a very
important document in that it guaranteed the future freedom of all American slaves. Though the
Proclomation was to have an important impact it initially failed and didn't change the position of a
single slave in the south. The south did not consider itself part of the Union and pushed them to fight
even harder to protect their so–called "property". Though Lincoln knew that this would anger the
south even more, he issued it at a time when he believed that the Union was on the verge of winning
and that the south would have to give in to a slave–less existance.
In 1866, the Fourteenth Amendment was passed, which gave the blacks their freedom. Senator Lot
Morrill addresses this amendment as a revolution, because that one amendment alone revolutionized
the system based on black servitude. That form of civilization which we once knew is now
"gone forever."
In 1867, Harper's Weekly portrays a Black citizen casting his first vote. The right to vote was given
to blacks in the Fifteenth Amendment.
Thomas Nast depicts that the newly emancipated black people are no threat to the whites because
they've only escaped slavery to come into poverty. In a way, Nast seems

1860 Presidential Election
The Election of 1860 There was a lot of people running, but not a lot of them were good.Lincoln
was pretty much the only good presidential nominee running. He was one of if not the only one who
didn't really have an opinion on slavery. Abraham Lincoln, John C. Breckinridge, John Bell, and
Stephen A. Douglas are the presidential candidates for the 1860 presidential election. John C.
Breckinridge, was part of the Southern Democratic Party.John C. Breckinridge, was one of the
runners. John C. Breckinridge, was representing the southern Democratic party. Breckinridge will
serve as the fourteenth Vice president. Breckinridge was born January 21st 1821 and died May 17th
1875. John Bell, ran in the Constitutional Union Party. John Bell, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The secession was pushed mostly by the southern planters. Also known as the slave owners. They
were afraid that the government was going to eventually have anti–slavery supporters. Then they
would outlaw slavery. This also destroyed the democratic party. It was split into 2 pieces. The
southern democrats and northern democrats. If Stephen Douglas, won I think the Civil War would
go on even longer. I think that just because of the simple fact that Abraham Lincoln, exposed him
for not liking slavery in a debate. I think the economical resources would spread better and he would
help the country expand

The Compromise Of 1877 Was The Compromise Of The...
The Compromise of 1877 was a very effective time period in history. Its main focus was to rebuild
the South physically and as a nation. It was the compromise of the Reconstruction Era and the U.S.
presidential election of 1876. Problems now went from the battlefields to politics. After the Civil
War over, 3.9 million slaves were freed and given rights. This then created tensions between black
and whites. The presidential election was another conflict that was resolved. Democrats and
Republicans had many different opinions when it came to them being a bipartisan government,
which created some tensions. Nevertheless, the Compromise of 1877 was the a compromise of the
Reconstruction Era and the U.S. presidential election of 1876. Problems for the South now went
from battlefields to politics. Former slaves were now freed and had rights granted to them by the
Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth Amendment. The Thirteenth Amendment abolished slavery,
the Fourteenth Amendment gave them equal rights and protection under the law, and the Fifteenth
Amendment gave them the right to vote (Landmark Legislation). Now, this stirred up tensions
between blacks and whites. Due to blacks being able to vote intimidated the whites because it could
affect who was elected for president. One of the oldest hate groups, founded in 1865, was known as
the Ku Klux Klan or KKK (Ku Klux Klan). The group intimidated and threatened African–
Americans to ensure that they would not vote. Along with voting, the U.S. presidential election was
another conflict leading up to the Compromise of 1877. Democrat Samuel J. Tilden, and Republican
Rutherford B. Hayes were both candidates. The candidates began to have tensions after Hayes sent
federal troops to South Carolina, Louisiana, and Florida to enforce laws containing to race. The
states were originally Democratically ruled. After the federal troops were sent from Hayes, Tilden
did not like this. As the Reconstruction Era began, a plan was already thought of to put an end to the
the Era. A plan was proposed by Abraham Lincoln was known as the 10 Percent Plan in 1863. The
central idea of it, "...pardoned any former Confederate who would take an oath to support the
Constitution. The parbon offer

My Dream Wedding
5 Things to Keep in Mind while looking for your dream wedding lehenga
We can surely feel the jitters most brides feel just before their wedding date. Deep inside their heart
they are longing to look the most beautiful bride ever and make a unique statement that girls will
talk about at the backstage. When the time to go shopping for her dream lehenga arrives, there's a
dollop of excitement yet a pinch of nervousness for the bride. After all, the whole world is waiting to
watch her wedding day look, and she too wants a huge number of likes on her pictures.
Needless to say there are a myriad of options in the market and vendors are competing to put their
best foot forward but all this can become a confusion of sorts. So here are 5 tips to remember when
you step out to shop for your dream wedding lehenga. You can thank us later for making your dream
wedding come true 
1. Your lehenga should make you super comfortable on your D– day
We know you're going be the apple of all eyes on your wedding day. It's ok if your lehenga is too hot
to handle for your BAE, but if it is too heavy to handle for you and your bridesmaids, you might be
missing on a lot of fun during your wedding. So we would like to tell every bride out there that you
are simply beautiful the way you are and your BAE is already fidaa on you! On this special day,
we'd like you to be comfortable in your lehenga and cherish the beautiful once in a lifetime moment.
Don't just run after designer labels trying hard to

Reconstruction Failure
The Failure of Reconstruction Reconstruction in American society after the Civil War, which
claimed many lives and displaced numerous families, was a period of integration of the Freedmen
into the society by granting them their political and civil rights. However, one may ask, did
reconstruction fail or succeed due to the high rate of racism at that period? According to Historian
Steven Hahn, Reconstruction failed when Freedmen lost their military support of the North which
increased the rate of violence towards the freedmen. Also, David Blight a Historian argues that
reconstruction failed as a result of the high rate of racism and the injustice in the American society
against the African American at that time. I agree with Hahn and Blight that, Reconstruction failed
as a result of lack of injustice and racism against the African American, because the Freedmen were
still being persecuted, had no equal rights to vote or own businesses like their white counterparts
and also lacks the basic support of their Government. The Government's support and protection for
the African American was vital for the Reconstruction movement to have succeeded, Although, the
Radical Reconstruction made a tremendous effort to see that reconstruction movement was a
success. However, with the compromise of the 1877, the withdrawal of the federal troops and high
rate of racism towards

The Issue Of Independence From Britain
Once the Americans solved the issue of independence from Britain, they were immediately
confronted with another critical issue, what to do with slavery. On one hand, the South zealously
supported slavery and the expansion of it. The North, on the other hand, was very much against the
survival and expansion of slavery. The conflicting ideology created a problem in the new nation,
through which compromises did little to remedy. This gave rise to the development of sectionalism
in the states. Throughout the early development of the U.S., the main political crisis, slavery, along
with a few other minor crises were bandaged with compromises, but it was not until the
Compromise of 1877 that the crises were finally dealt with for good. Political divisions first came
about when Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton offered a financial plan in 1790 and
1791. Hamilton 's immediate goals were to establish the nation 's financial stability, bring to the
government 's support the country 's most powerful financial interests, and encourage economic
development. He had a long term goal of making the U.S. a commercial and military power.
Hamilton sought to achieve his goals by modeling the U.S. after Great Britain. He also created a five
part program. It consisted of creating credit worthiness, creating national debt, a national bank, a tax
on producers of whiskey, and the imposition of a tariff and government subsidies to encourage the
development of factories that could

Rutherford B. Hayes Essay
&#9; Rutherford B. Hayes was considered by many to be a simple, uncontroversial, and honest
man to run for the presidency. That is why many people are perplexed that such an astute person
should have one of the most controversial elections and presidencies ever. Considering Hayes'
honorable principles, it came as a surprise to see how he could unknowingly make a decision about
reconstruction where its effects were so blatantly derogatory to the cause he was trying to help.
&#9;The controversy began when he was merely running for office. Hayes was running against
Democrat Samuel J. Tilden. When the ballots were tallied in 1876, Hayes clearly lost the popular
vote, and had lost the electoral vote 184 to 165 . However, twenty votes ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
He thought that the country and most white southerners would welcome a policy of moderation and
react by assuring rights previously granted only sparingly . Consequently, he thought that by
releasing troops from the last two remaining states would, "get from those states by their
governors, legislatures, press, and people pledges that the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and fifteenth
Amendments shall be faithfully observed; that the colored people shall have equal rights to labor,
education, and the privileges of citizenship" . His theory that the southern government keeps
their honor was severely disturbed by what was to follow in the near future.
An 1871 report to Congress says that in nine counties in South Carolina there were 35 lynchings,
262 black men and women were severely beaten, and over 100 homes were burned . To Hayes'
benefit, most people believed that he truly didn't foresee what would happen with his policy.
Professor John W. Burgess noted Hayes "greatest struggle which he had with himself ... was
the question whether he was deserting the just cause of the black man and delivering him back to
servitude" . There were actually mixed emotions about the topic all around. Evan William
Gillete agrees that, "the reaction of most northern Republicans ranged from enthusiastic relief
that the issue of the use of troops in the south would no longer intrude into every campaign, to
fatalistic acceptance of the necessity of withdrawal".

Civil War Reconstruction Dbq Essay
During the time period of 1860 and 1877 many major changes occurred. From the beginning of the
civil war to the fall of the reconstruction, the United States changed dramatically. Nearly one
hundred years after the Declaration of Independence which declared all men equal, many social and
constitutional alterations were necessary to protect the rights of all people, no matter their race.
These social and constitutional developments that were made during 1860 to 1877 were so drastic it
could be called a revolution.
The election of Abraham Lincoln and the secession of the South led to the outbreak of the civil war.
The civil war was the first revolutionary change in America. States' rights were a major issue during
this time. Issues of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
When blacks were given the right to vote, it was only somewhat successful. Many blacks did use
their new political power to vote as it is shown in Harper's Weekly (Document G), but whites still
tried to stop them. Literacy tests, grandfather clauses, and fear caused by the Ku Klux Klan were
used to keep blacks from exercising their right to vote. Another issue of reconstruction was the
banking and currency system. In an attempt to uniform the currency, Senator John Sherman gave a
speech saying that with "a currency and a medium of exchange, we shall have a broader and more
generous nationality" (Document B). At the time many states had their own currency and a change
needed to be made to unite the states. A sense of nationality was needed as the nation was in turmoil
after the attempted secession of the South. Reconstruction came to an end in 1877 with the
Compromise of 1877. Rutherford Hayes became president for agreeing to end federal support for
Southern Republicans and building a transcontinental railroad. In this compromise he also withdrew
troops from the South. This, along with the rejection of laws protecting blacks from discrimination,
brought reconstruction to an end in 1877.
Many social changes occurred during the time from 1860 to 1877. In the history of the United
States, blacks had been viewed as less than equal to whites. This was clearly shown through the
three–fifths compromise which counted slaves as less than an actual

Differences Of American Identity
The identity of a nation is a summation of all its citizen's. An identity cannot be determined by
political leaders, but rather is a reflection of how leaders are able to create unity within all people.
American identity reflects what it means to be American; the positive and negative, and everything
in between. Throughout the course of United States history, Americans have constantly held a
unique identity in political, social, economic, and cultural affairs. This identity however is
dramatically affected by these affairs and can be altered as time and history progress. Nowhere in
history does American identity remain stagnant; some changes are more drastic than others. One of
the most radical contrasts in American identity seen throughout history is the difference between the
nationalist, patriot identity seen among Americans upon independence from the crown in 1783; and
the controversial division seen within the nation following the Compromise of 1877. The United
States went from being a young, and hungry powerhouse, to a nation at war with itself all as a result
of national identity.
In a political sense, it is very clear as to why the nation under went such a radical change in national
identity. Following freedom from Great Britain, American's had a strong sense of motivation and
hunger to create a political system that treated its citizens fairly, unlike the crown. American's were
proud of their new national identity, and that they no longer had to identify under the

Native Americans After Reconstruction
Option 2 There were three important people that had very different views on how to reconstruct the
Union. Reconstruction was, according to The Americans by McDougal Littell, "the period during
which the United States began to rebuild after the Civil War" (Page 376). It started in 1865 and
ended in 1877. The views on how Reconstruction should happen were very different for each of
these people: Abraham Lincoln, the Radical Republicans, and Andrew Johnson. Abraham Lincoln
had very unique views and ideas on how Reconstruction should be planned. He wanted to make the
South's return to the Union "as quick and easy as possible" (McDougal Littell, 2005, page 377). He
also came up with the Ten Percent Plan, which meant that the government ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The Indians were ridiculed and manipulated because of many different bills passed in the 1800's and
their land was decreasing in size and amount of food sources and land. The effects of the Indian
Removal Act, Westward expansion, and the Dawes Act on the Native Americans in the 1800's were
abundant. The Indian Removal Act was a bill signed by President Andrew. This act enabled the
president to give grants for unsettled land west of the Mississippi river, "in exchange for Indian
lands within existing state border"( "Primary Documents in American History." Library of Congress,
2015). So, the Indian tribes were forcibly taking form their homes and moved to the west, because
of this act. Westward expansion effected the Native Americans because the Indians lived in these
areas. First, the pioneers started to kill the bison, the Indian's main food source, which lessened the
amount of bison in the area causing hunger in Native American tribes ("Buffalo Hunters in the Old
West." Buffalo Hunters in the Old West, 2015). Next, they moved into the Native's lands to build
houses and farms. Searching for gold was another problem, because the gold miners would search in
their sacred hills, disturbing peace between the two. ("America Indians and Western Expansion,"

Constitutional Developments During The Period Between 1860...
During the period between 1860 and 1877, many major changes occurred in America. There were
many constitutional developments in this time period, which include the Emancipation
Proclamation, the Civil War, and newly added Amendments. There were also many social
developments included the Ku Klux Klan and voting of black people. Some of these developments
were a revolution, which is a forcible overthrow of the government or social order in favor of a new
system, and some were not.
The constitutional developments started when the South tried to secede from the Union. The election
of the anti–slavery Republican, Abraham Lincoln, as president in 1860 caused seven southern states
to secede from the Union to form the Confederate States of ... Show more content on
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When the Confederacy did not stop, Lincoln issued the final Emancipation Proclamation on January
1, 1863. The proclamation declared, "That on the first day of January, in the year of our Lord one
thousand eight hundred and sixty–three, all persons held as slaves within any State or designated
part of a State, the people whereof shall then be in rebellion against the United States, shall be then,
thenceforward, and forever free; and the Executive Government of the United States, including the
military and naval authority thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of such persons, and
will do no act or acts to repress such persons, or any of them, in any efforts they may make for their
actual freedom." (Lincoln, 1863)
Lincoln was re–elected in 1864, by Northern voters, for his second term, which ended all hope for a
negotiated settlement with the Confederacy. Four years into the war and the Confederates start to
surrendered after the re–election and the suffrage of the troops. The Union, out of default, won and
the Southern states became part of America again. When the Civil War ended it proved that it was
not a revolution because if it was then the Southern states would've successfully seceded.
When the war ended slaves were finally considered "free". The 13th Amendment abolished slavery
and was passed by the Congress on January 31st, 1865, and

Harper´s Weekly Magazine: The Great Railroad Strike of 1877
Harper's Weekly, an American magazine, published in New York City from January 3, 1857 until
May 13, 1916. Harper's Weekly contained many topics of interest for its readers including national
and international news, informative essays, short stories of fiction and even humorous anecdotes.
"Among the recurring features were the political cartoons of Thomas Nast, who was recruited in
1862 and worked with the Weekly for more than 20 years. Nast was a feared caricaturist, and is
often called the father of American political cartooning. He was the first to use an elephant as the
symbol of the Republican Party" (Halloran). A very famous innovation of Harper's Weekly was the
use of many illustrations that helped to highlight the featured articles. These illustrations were a
significant part of Harper Weekly's content and they helped to increase its readership. It also became
known for using some of the most famous illustrators of the time including; Winslow Homer,
Granville Perkins, Livingston Hopkins and Civil War illustrators Alfred and William Waud. "By
1860 the circulation of the Weekly had reached 200,000. . . Harper's Weekly was the most widely
read journal in the United States throughout the period of the Civil War. So as not to upset its wide
readership in the South, Harper's took a moderate editorial position on the issue of slavery.
Publications that supported abolition referred to it as Harper's Weakly" (RareNewspapers). When the
Great Strike of 1877 came about, the

Victorian Boy's Clothing In Victorian England
"The clothes make the man"(Twain Alexander Atkins).The clothes showed how rich they were and
who they were. Victorian clothing from rich to poor displayed how clothing was important to
society.
Victorian clothing for the rich boys.During the last decade of the nineteenth century young Victorian
boys continued to wear variations of the sailor suit, a favorite Victorian boy's clothing since the
1870s (Haug). They would wear a dress to so they could change easier. Once they got older they
wore a boyish frock and a pair of box pleats. When they were between five to seven they would
wear a double breasted pea or a reefer jacket. They would were a dicky or a vest under it. In the
winter they would dress in black warm clothes. They would dress in navy velvet outfits.
Clothing for the poor was different all there clothes were hand stitched. But once they grew out of
them they had to pass them down. They would pass them down to other poor families or their family
weekdays. They would mostly give it to their families because their parents would have a lot of kids
because they thought of them as income. They only ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For the men it was important, it would show how great and fashionable that they were. They would
have way better clothing than the poor they would have warmer and way more straight. Most would
look way more important and rich. There clothes had to be as straight as possible. They had the
frock coat that was narrow and always straight. Under of the men would wear long coats like that to.
They that they would wear a vest. But if the Queen's husband wore something different every one
would usually wear what he wore.
Poor men clothing in victorian theme. And poor men clothes were destroyed but kind of was like the
same thing the rich wore. The poor clothes lasted longer. The poor clothes was way easier to put on.
Their rarely had shoes on because they couldn't afford people. Their they always wore a cap just like
the rich men

Video Analysis Of A Video: Breaking Away From Society
The subject I used was breakaway. In the very beginning you have a girl who breaks away from the
line of chairs. As the video continues it appears the characters are fighting. Not fighting each other,
but the world and life. To me this means the video is about breaking away from society and social
norms. The protagonist is all of them. The reason I say that is throughout the video they move in
sync with each other, it appears they are fighting together, and at the end it's almost as if you're
celebrating a victory together. Character One I described as flexible, flowing or wavelike and
playful. Gender is female, age early 20s, height average 5.2 through 5.6, and weight about average
120 through 125. Color and length of hair doesn't matter. At the beginning, she is stretching and
moves very relaxing showing her flexibility. As The video continues she moves like wind pushing
and stretching and bending slowly in a flowing like manner. She is also very aware of what's around
her and her space because she hits the high and low. She's also very playful by the way she spins and
twirls in a pattern. She also works very well with others and in certain ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
There's a circle for the nickel and the leotard is like an hour glass shape. The tights and the arm
sleeves fit on the body like a second sleeve. If there was negative space it would be too tight and if
there were positive space it would be too loose. The leotard fits on the body also like a second skin
but it has a bit more of a stretchy fabric to it. With negative space, it would be too tight in a bit
difficult to breath, and with too much space it would be too loose and the curves around the thighs
would be to open. The shirt is loose and flowing and it moves around when you move. With
negative space, it would be tight and there wouldn't be much of a difference from the leotard to the
shirt and with a positive space it would be just the same as it is

Causes Of The Strike Of 1877
The Great Railroad Strike of 1877 manifested into the first of a series of labor strikes in the United
States and the first general strike of the nation. Working on the railroads, labor workers already had
poor working conditions and low wages. However, the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (B&O) had
made its second wage cut in the past eight months; both cuts by ten percent. In response to this,
labor workers refused to allow any freight trains to roll in and out of the station until the restoration
of their original wages. The railroad strikers included individuals from railroad workers to other
labor sympathizers alike. The Great Strike of 1877 succeeded for the labor economy because of the
large number of labor supporters, the overpowering of the militia, and the power of initiative from
the people. Several citizens supported the laborers because of the dangers their jobs came with and
their impact on the overall economy of the United States. The strikers refused to restart the trains, so
the B&O company employed new men to restart the trains, however, the strikers immediately
interfered. When the police went to protect the new men, the strikers were, "reinforced by a large
body of citizens, swelling the crowd till it reached the proportions of a large mob" ("Serious
Strike"). The citizens were more willing to aid the strikers than the local police and militia. The
locals agreed with the strikers because they were willing to go against their own militia. According

Event In American History
If I can choose to go back in time and be an eyewitness to an event in American History between
1800 to 1877. I can go to U.S. History spark charts 1492 to 1877 and A brief summary of American
History, Part 1: 1492–1877.
The following important in the American History between 1800 to 1877.
1800– Thomas Jefferson elected Washington, D.C become the new Capital of the U.S. and John
Marshall become chief Justice of the Supreme Court.
1801– John Adam Signs the Judiciary Act, and Jefferson succeeds Adams in first transition of
Presidental power from one party to another.
1802– West Point Military Academy established.
Event in American History between 1803–1811 is Westward Expansion and strained Neutrality.
The another event in American History

Chinese Labor Essay
The finalization of the transcontinental railroad ultimately allowed Chinese labors to explore further
employment opportunities in western regions.
"In 1860, only 2,719 Chinese resided in San Francisco, representing 7.8 percent of the Chinese
population In California. Ten years later, the Chinese population in the city had soared to 12,022, a
343 percent increase. Meanwhile, San Francisco had begun to develop as a locus of industry, it had
about two hundred manufacturing firms employing fifteen hundred workers. Ten years later, with
nearly one–fourth of California's Chinese population living there, San Francisco had more than
twelve thousand laborers employed in industrial production and was the ninth leading
manufacturing city in the United States. Half of the labor force in the city's four key industries–boot
and shoe, woolens, cigar and tobacco and sewing–was Chinese" (Takaki pg.182–183).
Chinese laborers hold for employment in western regions remained superior to any other immigrant
group at the time because of the necessity for ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Chinese who were let go joined Chinese who had voluntarily left, and together they formed Chinese
boot and shoe firms. This dynamic put white–owned shoe firms such as Einstein Bros. in a
quandary. When Einstein Bros., faced with Chinese capital entry during a depression, fired all but 60
of its 350 Chinese workers in 1876 and hired "white girls,"40 the Chinese competition for a
stagnating market increased. Between 1875 and 1877, the San Francisco assessor reported a
doubling of boot and shoe plants in the city, from 26 to 56, but the value of output per firm fell from
$111,000 to $36,000. The number of San Francisco boot and shoe firms rose to 141 in 1881, and the
value of output per firm remained roughly constant after 1877" (Competition, Racism, and Hiring
Practices among California

How Did The Civil War Change Dbq
Throughout the early and mid 19th century, many battles were fought and many acts and treaties
were passed. Many of the political decisions that occurred earlier in the 19th century were choices
that were building up to the start of the civil war, such as the Missouri Compromise, the Tariff of
Abominations, the Compromise of 1850, and countless others. The bloodiest war in American
history, which started in 1861, had many lasting effects on the country. Although the country
changed constitutionally and the balance between federal and state government authority changed
during the years 1860–1877, the social state of the country remained unchanged by the events that
occurred. The civil war and events that ensued because of it during that time ... Show more content
There were plenty of racist people before the Emancipation Proclamation, and the passing of the
Proclamation or of the amendments did change their ways. Whites did all they could to make sure
that the blacks could not live the best lives they wanted to. They did this throughout thinks like
disenfranchisement, slave codes, lynch laws, and segregation. Additionally, Jim Crow laws and
Black codes limited the lives that the blacks could live. Black codes were essentially slave codes,
they were laws created with the intent of limiting blacks freedom. It made it almost certain that they
would be working low wage, undesirable jobs. Nation(Doc F) refers to the KKK. The KKK made
sure that African Americans were afraid to live their lives. Members of the KKK believed that
blacks were inferior before the start of the civil war, and no doctrine or law passed will change their
mind. The social aspect for some people, mostly in the south, never changed, no matter how hard the
federal government tried. The Petition from American citizens of African descent to the Union
convention of Tennessee(Doc C) represents social continuity in that during that time, the blacks
were denied voting rights by the government, and when the government does pass the 15th
amendment, they are still denied the

Essay on The Great Railroad Strike
The Great Railroad Strike
In the first half of the 19th Century the working class in the newly industrializing American society
suffered many forms of exploitation. The working class of the mid–nineteenth century, with constant
oppression by the capitalist and by the division between class, race, and ethnicity, made it difficult to
form solidarity. After years of oppression and exploitation by the ruling class, the working class
struck back and briefly paralyzed American commerce. The strike, which only lasted a few weeks,
was the spark needed to ignite a national revolt by the working class with the most violent labor
upheavals of the century.
Railroads were the big business of the mid–nineteenth century. The rail companies employed ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
During this period, many Americans, and particularly industrialists and the emerging middle class,
came to embrace the doctrine of laissez faire. The poor were so because they lacked ability and
determination. The rich were comfortable because of their superior talents and thrift, argued
supporters of a new ideology which turned Charles Darwin's theory of evolution into a new vision
of society's "survival of the fittest."
As the rich became richer and the poor became poorer, it was realized by the laborers of the railroad
that their nation's economic growth and prosperity was not being equally shared among the people.
Coupled with years of wage cuts (35% over 3 years), and workforce reductions, that then required
remaining workers to work 15–18 hour days, the workers fought back.
In May of 1877 the Pennsylvania line announced another wage reduction of 10% to the worker's
along with speed–ups (double the work). At this point the workers accepted it. Then in July of 1877
the Baltimore & Ohio line announced a 10% cut in pay. The workers questioned management,
‘how could they survive on these wages and terms?' But the owners did not listen, instead they
took the position ‘quit if you don't like it'.
On July 16, in Martinsburg, West Virginia, some of the workers decided to ‘quit' and refused to
work. This spontaneous strike sparked protests in other cities including St. Louis,

Summary: The Reconstruction Battle Begins
The Reconstruction Battle Begins– 1865–1877 The president and Congress had to deal with
Reconstruction, or rebuilding the South the Civil War. They also had to decide under what terms and
conditions the for
mer after Confederate states would rejoin the Union. President Lincoln's
Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction called for a general amnesty or pardon, to all
Southerners who took an oath of loyalty to the United States and accepted the Union's proclamations
concerning slavery. After ten percent of the state's voters in the 1860 presidential election had taken
the oath, the state could organize a new state government. The Radical Republicans in Congress, led
by Representative Thaddeus Stevens of Pennsylvania and Senator Charles

Constitutional Changes After The American Revolution
Merriam–Webster's dictionary defines a revolution as an, "activity or movement designed to effect
fundamental changes in the socioeconomic situation." or, " a fundamental change in the way of
thinking about or visualizing something." In this sense, the constitutional and social developments
of the United States of America between 1860 and 1877 amount to a drastic revolution. Previously
to Abraham Lincoln's election to the position of the American Presidency, slavery was an institution
deeply rooted in Southern American's way of life. Throughout Lincoln's terms and following his
assassination, America underwent many constitutional changes and dealt with a changing social
order as well. The most notable of these was the uprooting of the institution of slavery and the effect
it had on the United States of America. Senator John Sherman, a Republican from Ohio, gave a
speech in congress in 1863 in which he discussed new banking and currency systems. In this speech,
he highlighted some revolutionary actions taken by states. He stated that, "It has been the principle
of states rights, that bad sentiment ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
But are we not in the midst of a revolution? Is the Senator from Kentucky utterly oblivious to the
grand results of four years of war? Are we not in the midst of a civil and political revolution which
has changed the fundamental principles of our government in some respects?... There was a
civilization based on servitude... Where is that?... Gone forever... We have revolutionized this
Constitution of ours to that extent and every substantial change in the fundamental constitution of a
country is a revolution." If one during that time could acknowledge that the events occurring
between 1860 and 1877 were a revolution, one can do so

Analysis Of Evening On The Sea
Evening On the Sea, 1877 by Frederic Edwin Church
Frederic Edwin Church was born in Hartford, Connecticut in 1826 and became a leading figure in
the Hudson River school of Painters. His wealthy background helped him with he success in art. His
father was the founder of Aetna Insurance. His first instruction came from Benjamin Coe. By 1950s
and 1960s, Frederic Church had become the most famous painter in America. People could queue
and pay fifty cents in the 1850s and 1860s to view the single canvas at his New York dealer, William
Stevens & Williams. Most of his paintings were about dramatic landscapes that showed beautiful
moments in nature. In 1877, Church was suffering from rheumatism, which crippled his left hand,
hence compelling him to paint with his left hand. Frederic Church began designing and redesigning
various aspects of his home, Olana in 1877. I choose to write my essay on the painting of Evening
on the Sea, that is one of the best arts of Frederic Church in 1877. The Evening On the Sea portrait
using color interplay to show the beauty of the nature of the sea. Similar to other marine paintings,
Evening On the Sea demonstrates how the sea looks like when it is about to rain. The approaching
darkness is presented by different colors that differentiate natural light from other entities such as
the sea, the sky, and the clouds. With the red, grey, blue, white and grey colors that have compatible
tints, he showed the sunlight on the seawater and the sky look like

Causes Of The Great Railroad Strike Of 1877
The Great Railroad strike of 1877 led to many problems this strike, also referred to as the Great
Upheaval, which began in July in a town named Martinsburg, West Virginia, the railroad strike
ended forty–five days after locals, state militias and federal troops shut it down. The goals of the
railroad strike were for a wage increase. The workers of the railroad were not represented by labor
unions, which mad the workers angry therefore several cities started to build armories to support
their militias to avoid any problems. There were many causes of the strike, one was that the civil
war ended and a boom in railroad construction ensued about 55,000 of new tracks being laid
between the years 1866 and 1873. In 1873, the Wake of the panic developed between workers and
leaders. As immigration from Europe was underway, the railroad jobs were increasing and it became
a competition, which enables companies to drive down the wages and lay off their workers.
Speculators fed large amounts of money into the railroad industry causing an abnormal growth
(en.wikipedia.org).
This was the country's first railroad strike in nation's history as well as the first general strike.
Strikes and violence spawned briefly, paralyzed the country's commerce, and led the governors in
ten states to mobilize militias to reopen rail traffic. Northern railroads were stills struggling from the
Financial Panic of 1873, which led to cutting salaries and cutting wages. Another thing is cutbacks
promoted

The Freedom And Full Citizenship Of All African Americans
Lincoln was elected president in 1860 and because of this the south seceded and formed the
confederate states of America. Shortly after, the civil war begun with the attack on fort Sumter and
more southern states seceded. During the civil war Lincoln issued the emancipation proclamation
that freed all the slaves in the states that seceded, this was the first step to the freedom and full
citizenship of all African Americans. During the time of the civil war and reconstruction period
constitutional and social developments moderately influenced a revolution. The 13th– 15th
amendments influenced constitutionally. Socially, Freedmen's Bureau, Ku Klux Klan and Jim Crow
laws countervailed a revolution.
Constitutional developments influenced a revolution because of 13th–15th amendments, these
amendments freed all slaves, gave African Americans civil rights and the right to vote. The fight for
the 13th amendment up roared after uncle toms cabin by Harriet Beecher Stowe. Uncle tom's cabin
showed the horrific truths about slavery and how slaves were treated badly. This turned many people
against slavery and influenced them to fight for the freedom of slaves. Most people wanted the
abolishment of slavery but knew that when slaves were freed that they would want civil rights and
voting rights. Although the federal government was strong enough to free the slaves they were not
strong enough to protect African American voting rights (doc C). This was revolutionary because for
generations

Reconstruction Dbq Essay
Reconstruction is defined as a thing that has been rebuilt after being damaged or destroyed. The
United States from 1860 to 1877 is known as the era of Reconstruction because of the relentless
attempts to reconsolidate the country. After times of war and disagreements, political and social
developments contributed to the extreme changes that occurred in both the North and the South.
Years before the Civil War started, the economic interests of Americans in the South differed from
those in the North. This aided the start of tensions, and sectionalism became enormously prevalent
in the election of 1860. Abraham Lincoln's triumph in that election triggered frustration and a sense
of unfairness from the South. His political republican views prompted southern states to try and
succeed. South Carolina became the first state to declare its secession from the Union. (Doc 1.) They
felt that they needed to protect their state's right to maintain slavery. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Although, the issue later became a goal for the Union. Lincoln issued the Emancipation
Proclamation, which freed all the slaves in states that were still rebelling against the United States. It
didn't, however, give blacks civil rights such as voting. African Americans at the Union of Tennessee
(which has been exempt from the proclamation due to much of it being in the Union) claimed in
1865 that they should have basic rights, such as suffrage. They argued that African Americans as a
group had been loyal to the national government throughout the war. (Doc.3) In Gideon Welles
diary, he makes known his opinion that the Federal government wouldn't budge, and privately stated
that they didn't have the authority nor was it ever their intention to grant black civil rights.

The Economic Problems Of The Reconstruction Era
Equality and freedom between blacks and whites were very different, causing problems to breakout.
The Reconstruction Era went on from 1863 to 1877. It was taken place in the South, it was the
greatest problem that still remained after the Civil War and had to be solved. In general, the changes
made after the Civil War did not help African–Americans move closer to achieving the American
Dream due to the economic, political and social problems that they faced due to the reconstruction.
The problems that southerners produced around the Reconstruction Acts stopped blacks from having
any say economically in the Reconstruction Era, distancing them away from the economic freedom
they had always wanted and achieving the American Dream. One of the biggest economic problems
they faced was sharecropping. A sharecropper was a tenant farmer especially in the southern US
who is provided with credit for land,tools,living quarters, and food, who works on the land, and who
receives an agreed share of the value of the crop minus charges(Sharecropping Worksheet). The
landowners soil was not guaranteed to be good as well, and if it was bad then it made it harder for
the farmers to grow crops. Dealing with all of this made it very hard for farmers to actually make
enough money to pay the landowner back and have enough money to do tenant farming. Which
made it nearly impossible to get out of sharecropping and achieve the American Dream. The Black
Codes also impacted African–Americans

1860-1877 Revolution Due to Social Developments
Throughout American history, many have worked to make constitutional and social equality for all
Americans, slave and free, black and white. Between 1860 and 1877, America had gone through
civil war
and reconstruction, from destructive to constructive. Hence, there had been many factors that
attributed to
constitutional and social developments in America history, but the main reasons for the change
could attribute
to the economic rivalry between the industrial North and the agricultural South and the pivotal gap
concerning
slavery and the political reconstruction.
The United States experienced a great period of constitutional developments from 1860 to 1877 due
to
the civil war, Emancipation Proclamation, three ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Congress decided to bypass Johnson and build civil rights into the Constitution. (History
Textbook, P431) In June 1866, Congress passed the Fourteenth Amendment granted blacks
citizenship; then
in February 1869, the Fifteenth Amendment gave black men the right to vote. Ultimately, the push
to secure
rights for African Americans were the most significant part of Reconstruction. For the first time in
the US
history, African Americans were given the right to vote. African American voice for equal rights was
finally
being heard. "If we are called on to do military duty against the rebel armies in the field, why should

we be
denied the privilege of voting against rebel citizens at the ballot–box." (Document C, 1–2) This was
a furious
voice by an angry African American. Nevertheless, after the amendments, Document G shows
African
Americans voting with satisfaction. Ultimately, the push to secure rights for African Americans was
the most
significant part of Reconstruction, and the abolish of the slavery system even more important to
American
civilization.
The emancipation was only a start of physical freedom. Nevertheless, true freedom would come
only
with economic independence, the ability to get ahead through hard work. As on Document E,
African
American started writing to the president," We want Homesteads; we were promised Homesteads by
the
government. If it does not

Failure Of Reconstruction Essay
The Union victory after the Civil War in 1865 may had given roughly 4 million slaves their
freedom, however the process of rebuilding the South during the Reconstruction period introduced a
new set of significant challenges. In order to reconstruct the country following the Civil War and the
abolition of slavery, the federal government and Republican–controlled state governments in the
southern regions made efforts to rebuild the Southern economy and advance conditions of freedom.
Following the Civil War, majority of white Southerners opposed Reconstruction and the Republican
Party's support of black civil and political rights. However, Reconstruction ultimately failed due to
violence against African Americans, the Compromise of 1877 and the ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
During the period of Reconstruction, lasting from 1865 to 1877, the United States Congress of the
United States enacted several amendments the promoted civil and political rights for African
Americans in the south. The most prominent amendments passed including the Thirteenth,
Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments. The Thirteenth Amendment abolished slavery and
involuntary servitude, except as punishment for a crime. The Fourteenth Amendment addressed to
whomever is born or naturalized in the United States are considered to be citizens. Lastly, the
Fifteenth Amendment protects the rights of Americans to vote in elections to elect their leaders.
However, originating from the late 1860's, the Ku Klux Klan, or KKK, was a secret society created
by white southerners in 1866 that used terror and violence to keep african americans from obtaining
their civil rights. In 1871, the United States Congress authorized an act that resulted in the arrest and
imprisonment of Klan leaders and members. Though the Ku Klux Klan retreated their acts of
violence slowly, the federal government's military presence was withdrawn from various Southern
states. The Compromise of 1877 ordered remaining troops to extract themselves from remaining
Southern states. With no troops to enforce the fourteenth and fifteenth amendments, Reconstruction
came to an

Colonial Period To Civil War Dbq
A SELECTION OF PAST AP U.S. FREE RESPONSE QUESTIONS: Part 1: Colonial Period to
Civil War Colonial Times 1607 –1775 1. From 1600 –1763, several European nations vied for
control of the North American continent. Why did England win the struggle? (73) 2. In the
seventeenth century, New England Puritans tried to create a model society. What were their
aspirations, and to what extent were those aspirations fulfilled during the seventeenth century? (83)
3. In the two decades before the outbreak of the American Revolutionary War, there was a profound
shift in the way many Americans thought and felt about the British government and their colonial
governments. Assess the validity of this statement in view of the political and ... Show more content
(2003) 26. Although the power of the national government increased during the early republic, this
development often faced serious opposition. Compare the motives and effectiveness of those
opposed to the growing power of the national government in TWO of the following. Whiskey
Rebellion, 1794 Virginia/Kentucky Resolutions, 1798–1799 Hartford Convention, 1814–1815
Nullification Crisis, 1832–1833 (2003B) 27. Analyze the impact of the American Revolution on
both slavery and the status of women in the period from 1775–1800. (2004) 28. To what extent was
the United States Constitution a radical departure from the Articles of Confederation? (2005B)
Jeffersonian Democracy 1800 –1825 29. The Era of Good Feeling (1816–1824) marked the
appearance of issues that transformed American politics in the next 20 years. Assess the validity of
this generalization. (75) 30. Early United States foreign policy was primarily a defensive reaction to
perceived or actual threats from Europe. Assess the validity of this generalization with reference to
United States foreign policy on TWO major issues during the period from 1789–1825. (83) Jackson
and American Life 1825 –1860 31. Andrew Jackson's election as President marked the beginning of
a new age in American political history. Assess the validity of this generalization. (71) 32. Account
for the emergence of utopian communities from the mid–1820's through the 1840's and evaluate

How Did The Population Change Over Time
U.S population change over time The population of the United States has changed tremendously
from 1776 to 1877. Through those years, there were both changes and things that stayed the same.
First, the population itself became much bigger: in 1776 it was estimated around 2.5 million. Then,
in 1877 the population was 46.3 million. From 1790 to 1850 foreign born population went from
around 4 million to about 23 million. Not only a change in numbers, but we also changed in location
(which will be covered later on).
What stayed constant was that the population of whites always stayed at a mass majority compared
to other races. Although, it did go far down. For example, from 1830 to 1850 the percentage went
from 98.5% to 90%. What also changed

Essay on Social and Constitutional Development in America...
Gabrielle Kirshman
Yavor
APUSH – 1st
January 13, 2011
1996 DBQ: Social and Constitutional Development in America (1860–1877)
During the post–civil war era, America, specifically the south, was undergoing a period of
reconstruction. The general goal of reconstruction was to successfully readmit the former
Confederacy back into the Union as smoothly as possible, as well as enacting specific safeguards of
freedmen's liberties. The social and constitutional developments in America between 1860 and 1877
were very minor. The lack of change between pre and post civil war status could hardly be
considered a revolution. After the war was over, there were many constitutional alterations in
America's government. In 1862, while ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There was hardly any change in black social status between being a slave and being a sharecropper.
Another example lies with the 14th and 15th amendments. Both amendments secure certain rights of
freedmen, but these rights were barely taken advantage of by African–Americans. They were
constantly in fear of exerting their civil rights due to angry, racist southerners (Doc. D), and the
extreme terror white supremacy groups like the Ku Klux Klan and the White League left in them, so
they did not vote in order to preserve their lives and families (Doc. I). Plus the government didn't
enforce these amendments and protect the civil rights of African–Americans that way that it should
have (Doc. H). Ultimately, although there were many constitutional changes between 1860 and
1877, none of them were effective enough to be looked at as a revolutionary change in the United
States. The social conditions were slightly more developed, however. Organizations like the
Freedmen's Bureau worked to educate and care for African–Americans. It worked to get them land
and money, as well as financial help (Doc. E). Never before were blacks educated with government
permission like this. The Freedmen's Bureau was probably the most revolutionary social feat during
Reconstruction. Other than that, social progress wasn't very developed. Share croppers and other
black laborers were treated poorly like

Constitutional Developments During The Period Between 1860...
During the period between 1860 and 1877, many major changes occurred in America. There were
many constitutional developments in this time period, which include the Emancipation
Proclamation, the Civil War, and newly added Amendments. There were also many social
developments included the Ku Klux Klan and voting of black people. Some of these developments
were a revolution, which is a forcible overthrow of the government or social order in favor of a new
system, and some were not.
The constitutional developments started when the South tried to secede from the Union. The election
of the anti–slavery Republican, Abraham Lincoln, as president in 1860 caused seven southern states
to secede from the Union to form the Confederate States of America. Four more states tried seceding
by using the 10th amendment, which declared "the powers not delegated to the United States by the
Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the states, are reserved to the states." The secession of Southern
states caused a Civil War, which was, by itself, not a revolution. The Civil War is considered
"America's bloodiest clash", which started in 1861 and ended in 1865. The Union was pitted against
the Confederate States and resulted in the death of more than 620,000, with millions more injured.
The war was over issues including states' rights versus federal authority, westward expansion, and
slavery.
Two years into the Civil War, Lincoln issued the preliminary Emancipation Proclamation on
September 22nd, 1862.

Innovators From 1815 To 1860 Research Paper
Running head: THE INNOVATORS FROM 1815–1860 1 THE INNOVATORS FROM 1815–1860
2 The Innovators From 1815–1860 Hieu Le Columbia Southern University The Innovators From
1815–1860 The American industry developed gradually in the first half of the nineteenth century. A
sequence of levies sanctioned by the congress between the year 1816 and 1828 safeguarded the
manufacturing industry (Johnson, 2012). However, Samuel Morse the inventor of the telegraph
system was credited for his successful discovery that brought a great impact to the American culture
and expansion as well. This paper

The Compromise Of 1850: The Seneca Falls Convention
1848 The Seneca Falls Convention was the first women's rights convention, called for women's
suffrage The convention adopted the Declaration of Sentiments based on the Declaration of
Independence. Only two of the participants of the convention were able to live to see the addition of
the 19th Amendment to the Constitution. This amendment gave women the right to vote. The
convention was the first of its kind. The convention did have a significant impact in the long run, but
it was seen by its members as only a small step in the fight for equality for women. It introduced and
spread the idea that women could be equal to men. Thsi convention was the launching pad that
women needed to become seen as equals to men in society. 1850 The Compromise of 1850 was 5
bills that the U.S. Congress passed in September 1850 to outline a 4–year plan about what to do with
the territories aquired during the Mexican–American War. The Compromise addressed whether the
territories would become slave states or free states. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Fugitive Slave Act was passed as part of the Compromise of 1850, forcing northerners to return
runaway slaves to the South. The Compromise of 1850 had a significant impact in the United States.
It was a peaceful way to admit new territories into the Union, and proved, yet again, that the U.S.
policy of the people ruling really worked. The northen and southern states had completely opposite
beliefs, but they were able to come to an agreement, delaying the Civil War. This Compromise also
allowed the U.S. to expand it's territory west, admitting California as a state. California was a
territory rich in resources so it aided the country

The Shaping Of Our Country
Celeste Munoz
U.S History I to 1876
Mr. William Stowe
28 November 2014 The shaping of our country has been impacted by several different factors, each
contributing to it in their own way. Four of the major pivot points that occurred consists of:
Jeffersonian democracy, Jacksonian democracy, Civil War/Reconstruction, Revolution/Constitution.
However one of them happened to be the most impacting which was the Civil War and
Reconstruction. The American Civil War occurred during 1861 to 1865, lasting only five years.
America's bloodiest clash resulting in the death of approximately 620,000 Americans and millions
more were injured. In the spring of 1861, the north and south began to rise into conflict over issues
like states' rights. Other conflicts include federal authority, westward expansion and slavery. When
Lincoln was elected president in 1860, seven states seceded from the union and they formed the
confederate states. After the first shots were fired four more states joined the confederate states.
Abraham's election was the rising point to long debate over the federal and state governments. The
war can be viewed in many ways. One as the final violent stages in a conflict of two regions.
Another as the breakdown of the political system of the Democratic Party and as the max point of
several years of social reform. Or also viewed as the main chapter in America's racial history. "The
survival of the U.S as one nation was at risk, and the outcome of the war

How Did You Call The Period Between 1860 And 1877 Nothing...
As the Civil War ended, conflict, that was much less violent, arose. The matter of putting the
country back together laid heavily upon the shoulders of the government. Questions of rights to
power emanated. Discrimination grew steadily more powerful. This period of time was not as
radical as events such as the Revolutionary War that began the country, but the many parallels to it
brought it awfully close. Through questioning of the central and state government power levels,
heavy constitutional observation and interpretation, and morality based decision making, it is fair to
call the period between 1860 and 1877 nothing short of revolutionary.
The Revolutionary War was as its title states; revolutionary. The people of the colonies were
disconsolate with the power that Great Britain was exhibiting over them. Similarly, the South was
unhappy with the central governments right to declare the way they discriminated against the black
peoples unlawful. In South Carolina's Declaration of Causes of Secession, they directly stated that
"the exercise of certain of their powers was restrained, which necessarily imperiled their continued
existence as sovereign ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Monumental fluctuations, which effected the lives of many, occurred in this time period, changing
the way people lived, both black and white. The constitution was catechized in many ways by
people searching for answers to impossibly unpredictable questions. The world as many Americans
knew it resolved drastically in several different ways. Though it was no Revolutionary War, the few
years between 1860 and 1877 were revolutionary years for the ever growing structure of

Why Did The United States Become A World Power Dbq Essay
The years between 1860 and 1877 are filled with many developments in the views of the American
people. The North consisted of free states based on an industrial economy while the South based its
agricultural economy on the enslavement of colored males and females. The two sections of
America had two very different views on how the United States should become a world power.
Constitutional developments such as secession of the Southern states in 1860, the Emancipation
Proclamation, and other acts and amendments contributed to more discontent throughout the
country. Developments such as the Black Codes, Freedmen's Bureau, and the creation of the Ku
Klux Klan contributed to the Social aspect of the argument. Problems like these had been amounting
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Some states attempted to nullify unfavorable laws. This was viewed as open rebellion and ultimately
lead to the secession of North Carolina. North Carolina seceded from the union on December 24,
1860, claiming that certain duties were imposed on states and many of their powers were restrained.
They argued that this imperiled their continued existence as sovereign states and that they could
secede because the right is implicit in the constitution. They provided legal documents provided in
the law of compact stating that the federal government did not uphold its agreement to honor North
Carolina's rights as a sovereign state ((Document A). This constitutional development helped
contribute to a revolution because after these drastic actions taken by the Southern states, the
questions of the states rights needed to be resolved. Since the North had won the Civil War provided
them the opportunity for them to put down the idea of nullification and secession to rest
permanently. These results of the war gave more power to the federal government and kept tension
rising in between the

To What Extent Did Constitutional And Social Developments...

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