Talking about animal's name in chinese language

2. 生词 New Vocabulary
 动物 dòngwù animal
 喜欢 xǐhuān like
 很 hěn very
 可爱 kě ài cute
 聪明 cōngmíng smart
 大 dà big
 小 xiǎo small
 里 lǐ inside
 养 yǎng raise ; keep
 宠物 chǒngwù pet
 了 le particle
 只 zhī measure word
 条 tiáo measure word

3. 狗 gǒu 大象 dàxiang
猫 māo 老虎 lǎohǔ
马 mǎ 狮子 shīzi
鱼 yǘ 熊 xióng

4. 猪 zhū 熊猫 xióngmāo
鸟 niǎo 老鼠 lǎoshǔ
鸡 jī 猴子 hóuzi
鸭 yā 兔子 tùzi

5. 羊 yáng 青蛙 qīngwā
蛇 shé 蝴蝶 húdié
牛 niú 长颈鹿
chángjǐnglù
河马 hémǎ 龙 lóng

6. 语法 Grammar
了 as Aspect Particle （动态助词）
 When the particle 了 (le) is added after a verb, it is known as
“aspect particle”.Verb +了
 The aspect particle 了 expresses the completion of an action. A
completed action may take place in the past, present, or future
and a time word or phrase is used to express this.
 Past
他看了一本书。
Tā kàn le yī běn shū.
He read a book.
 Future
到了中国，给我写一封信。
Dào le Zhōngguó, gěi wǒ xiě yī fēng xìn.
Once you arrive in China, write me a letter.

7. 语法 Grammar
 When 了represents a change of situation
了 placed at the end of a phrase indicates a change of
situation or a new condition. In this case,了 becomes a
modal particle.
下雨了。
Xià yǔ le.
It began to rain (the particle 了 implies that it wasn’t
raining before and at the moment of the wording it is).

8. 语法 Grammar
 Here are some other examples:
 他瘦了。
Tā shòu le.
He lost weight.
 车来了。
Chē lái le. .
The bus came.
 我决定不跟他说话了。
Wǒ juédìng bù gēn tā shuōhuà le.
I decided not to speak to him anymore.
 别哭了。
Bié kū le.
Don’t cry anymore.

9. 语法 Grammar
 When 了expresses the meaning “already/by now”
The particle 了 can be used with adverbs such as yǐjing (已经) and dōu (都)
(when this last one is used with value of “already/by now”) to express a phrase that
implies the meaning of “already/by now”.
 都九点了。
Dōu jiǔ diǎn le.
It’s already 9.
 他学中文已经四年了
Tā xué zhōngwén yǐjing sì nián le.
He’s been learning Chinese for four years already.
 Note that the adverbs yǐjing (已经) and dōu(都) when used with the value of
“already/by now”, can be omitted without affecting the meaning of the phrase.
 他七十岁了
Tā qī shí suì le.
He’s already seven years old.

10. 语法 Grammar

11. 语法 Grammar

12. 语法 Grammar