Societal Norms Pressure and Expectations in Early 1900s Stories

Societal Norms
Societal norms have put pressure on people for centuries. In today's world, it has become easier to
break the mold of expectations, but in the early 1900's even thinking of going against the flow of
normal life was terrifying. James Joyce, an Irish author, displays the struggle between what society
expects and what the character wants in his short stories "Eveline" and "The Boarding House." Both
main characters experience an internal struggle between wanting to escape their troubles and doing
what they are "supposed" to do. The protagonist in "Eveline" is offered a chance to escape her
abusive home through a sailor she met named Frank. Eveline is excited for the opportunity to leave,
resolving that "People would treat her with respect
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Summary Of Collapse By Jared Diamond
The book, Collapse, by Jared Diamond, is composed of many different societies and places that
were know to be great and to this day remembered in our history, but soon subsided with nothing
left but a few walls. The chapters each expel absorbent information about a specific, now collapsed,
society or place. Diamond successfully starts each chapter by introducing the subject, then
continuing by providing detailed background information on how it has collapsed. He also is very
personal within the essay by adding his own experiences and thoughts of the subject. Jared Diamond
writes of how the collapse of societies is executed, it is said to be when the people demolish the
environment, economy, and the population. Diamond has a five–point framework

Societal Consequences
Contact between broken skin, wounds, or mucous membranes and HIV–infected blood or blood–
contaminated body fluids.
Deep, open–mouth kissing if both partners have sores or bleeding gums and blood from the HIV–
positive partner gets into the bloodstream of the HIV–negative partner. HIV is not spread through
saliva." Honestly, the easiest way to lower your risk of HIV is to discontinue using DRUGS.
Societal Consequences
A plague is both a therapeutic and a social event. Socially, it is an occasion that upsets the life of a
group and causes instability, dread, fault, and flight. It is assessed that 1 million individuals are as of
now infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), which causes AIDS (Centers for
Disease Control, 1990), but

Essay on Collapse Final
Collapse Final
Question One In his book Collapse: How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed, Jared Diamond
outlines five factors that may lead to a societal collapse: climate change, hostile neighbors, loss of
trading partners, environmental damage, and a society's response to its problems. The climate
change Diamond is talking about here refers to natural fluctuations in weather; fifty years of great
weather can lead to a population boom, but followed by fifty years of bad weather it can lead to
collapse caused by lack of food. Before things were written down, word of mouth was how
information got passed down; there is a time limit to living memory and a society could forget that
the climate of the place they inhabited didn't ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
All of these factors, with the exception of the introduction of alien species, are rooted in
overpopulation relative to the capacity of the environment. According to Diamond, there are two
methods to prevent collapse; the bottom–up method and the top–down method. The Bottom–up
method is most effective in small societies where everyone knows and is accountable to their
neighbors. This allows for the community to create and implement a solution to its own issues. The
Top–down method is meant for bigger societies with bigger government, like the U.S. Unlike with
the bottom–up method, the people are not concerned with the well–being of the entire group; they
do not have an overview of the entire society. However, a ruler does, and also has the ability to
impose rules and regulations on their society to preserve the environment for future generations.
Societies that choose to implement these methods have a better success rate than those that do not.
Also factored into the success of a society is the fragility of the environment, and choosing an
economy to fit that environment. As discussed in class, Diamond uses the method of cherry–picking
to prove his theories. Basically, he picks and chooses which facts to include in his book to best
support his theories. It is impossible for him to list all of the evidence for the collapse of a society

Societal Expectations
I do not identify with a religion that holds any strict expectations regarding dating and marriage,
however I do hold personal expectations regarding the values that I look for in a romantic partner.
These personal expectations to look for someone with values such as honesty, respect, and similar
socioeconomic class influence my romantic relationships by assisting in who I choose to pursue a
relationship with. As referenced in Rice, N. Stinnett, N.M. Stinnett, & DeGenova (2017), the needs
theory, which is based on the idea "that we select partners who will fulfill our own needs–both
complementary and instrumental" (p. 121) also influences my beliefs and values regarding dating
and marriage. For example, I am a nurturant person so when looking

Savagery Quotes
Savagery is a part of every person and is the doom to all civilizations. In Lord of the Flies a group of
boys have a plane crash and land on a deserted island. Amidst trying to survive, the boys have to
fight not only each other but the environment as well while trying to relieve themselves from their
inside emotions. In chapter nine is where the intense emotion flow out and where Simon, who finds
the true nature of the beast, wants to caution the others, so he comes from the mountain to try and
warn them. Meanwhile, on the beach, Jack's tribe plus Piggy and Ralph hold a pig roast and a party
which quickly escalates from friendly dancing to intensified chants and shrills. Among the fierce,
intense dance, when Simon comes forth to the beach, he is mistaken for the beast and murdered.
When their emotions get the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The killing of Simon and the beast itself represent the main symbols throughout chapter 9. "Fancy
thinking the beast was something you can hunt and kill!. You knew didn't you? I'm part of you?
Close, close, close!I'm the reason why it's no go? Why things are what they are?" (Golding 143).
The Lord of the Flies is talking to Simon saying that the beast is the evil inside us all. Simon
realizes that the beast is not actually real but rather within us, but when he tries to tell the rest of the
boys this, they murder him. "Only the beast lay still, a few yards from the sea. Even in the rain they
could see how small a beast it was; and already its blood was staining the sand" (153). Simon
represents the goodness and saintliness of the boys and of mankind in general, and slaughtering him
is killing off the good, leading to more savagery and an even weaker civilization. The realization
that the beast isn't real is killed when Simon is. No one realized who or what they were killing
because they were so driven by the fear of the beast and saw something, went savage, and killed

Lord Of Flies By William Golding
In the 'Lord of flies' by William Golding, the theme of civilization vs. Savagery is explored. When a
bunch of children are stranded on an island, the conflict between savagery and the rules of
civilization begins to split the boys into two groups. Throughout the novel, the conflict is
exaggerated by the two main characters, Ralph and Jack. While Ralph uses his abilities to control
the kids and be civilized on the island. Jack lets his impulses get to him and creates a group of
which act like savages. In the novel, the boys struggle to act civilized and follow certain rules.
Golding shows how different children follow their instincts of civilization and savagery to different
degrees. The Lord of the Flies mainly represents the conflict ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
In the novel, it says "If I blow the conch and they don't come back. And another thing we can't have
everybody talking at once. We'll have to have hands up like at school." When everyone puts their
hands up to use the conch it shows that they are still maintaining their civil ways on the island to try
to handle the hard situation they are stuck in. Although, the conch was also used for power by the
antagonist Jack who showed his savage side when trying to get ahold of the conch. Instead of being
civil enough to ask Ralph to use the conch and stick with the rules, Jack used his own group to try to
do anything possible to kill Ralph. His savage instincts and human impulses got in his way and
overpowered his civility. The conch shell is a powerful marker of democratic order on the island. As
the conflict between Ralph and Jack deepens, the conch shell reduces in symbolic importance. Jack
declares that the conch is meaningless as a symbol of authority and order. Due to this, its decline in
importance signals the decline of civilization on the island and overcome by savagery.
Another way the theme is portrayed in the novel is by the killing of the pig. When the boys first see
the pig, Jack gets hesitant to kill the pig because he was scared of killing the pig and seeing the
blood. In the book, it says, "they knew very well why he hadn 't: because of the enormity of the
knife descending and cutting into living flesh; because of the unbearable blood".

Summary Of The Novel 'Collapse' By Jared Diamond
Collapse, a novel by Jared Diamond, discusses current and future problems on Earth to warn readers
of what is happening around them. Diamond goes into detail about specific societies, and then
analyzes its meaning in the final chapter. Using the title "The World as a Polder," he examines
twelve major issues that are expected to worsen in the future. These issues include deforestation,
overfishing, loss of diversity of species, loss of soil, growth of the human population, and the effect
of more people. The limit on energy, freshwater, and sunlight is also mentioned, as well as the
challenges brought up by toxic chemicals, alien species, and atmospheric gases. These
environmental challenges are so hard to overcome because different people do not want to spend
money and time fixing the same dilemmas. A common belief is that these problems are not going to
matter anytime soon, so we have no reason to care. However, this is incorrect. We need to act now
in order to move past ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
However, the theory that these disasters are not going to become a reality anytime soon is putting a
roadblock on this. Despite Diamond's research, society pictures a year such as 2037 to be "unreal."
Diamond himself pictured it this way, but suddenly realized, "It's not an imaginary year!" (523).
Along with this statement, Diamond says, "...rises in living standards in Third World countries
whose inhabitants see and covet First World lifestyles; and immigration, both legal and illegal, of
individual Third World inhabitants into the First World, driven by political, economic, and social
problems at home" (505). This poses a problem to the current First World citizens, because it can
lower their living standards as well as creating a larger carbon footprint, less food and water, and
more crowded cities. The only way to solve this is with a long–term solution, which costs much
more than a short–term

The Collapse Of Complex Societies
The word "collapse" has a number of connotations associated with it. Some view it exclusively the
degradation of societies of the highest order. Others see it as the complete disintegration of
economic prospects and commerce. Some even think of it political ruin with the demise of states
and ruling factions that maintain order. The most general definition for collapse can includes
elements from these three viewpoints. American anthropologist and historian Joseph A. Tainter is
best known for his writings on societal collapses. In 1988 he published his most widely recognized
work, The Collapse of Complex Societies. The core of Tainter's argument in this work stipulates that
societal success primarily hinges on problem–solving institutions ... Show more content on
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Each of these seemingly invincible dynasties all went on to eventually "collapse" for a myriad of
reasons. The Western Roman Empire was marked by its vast territorial supremacy, as it conquering
its neighbors to absorb their energy surpluses whether in agricultural outputs, mineral resources, or
human capital. With the rapid growth of the Empire, the cost of maintaining order, production, and
other logistical elements grew as well. This cost grew to the point there simply weren't enough
resources to defend against invasion especially when disgruntled peasants welcomed the removal of
Roman control. The Maya empire failed due to the burdens of competitive warfare between the
various city–states of the region. This was unsustainable especially given the population was already
weakened by crop failure and drought. The Chaco Empire failed due to the communities coming to
the conclusion that the costs paid to the central faction to be redistributed outweighed the benefits
gained so they departed one after another. (Chippindale 1) Tainter main argument is that the collapse
of societies stemmed from the failure of problem–solving institutions. That once these issues arose
in the empires, the ruling factions were unable to provide solutions or relief that would provide
stability and support the citizens. Furthermore, the societies collapsed they couldn't adapt the

'Collapse' By Jared Diamond
Collapse Book Review
Alex Loureiro
4–17–15
Professor. Hauselmann
Jared Diamond in his book "Collapse", goes on a journey throughout the world and discovers what
made some of the world's greatest societies and civilization's "collapse". Jared Diamond is currently
a Professor of Geography at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA). Jared
Diamond is originally trained as a bird scientist. But is best known for a wide range of expertise in
other areas of profession, such as ecology, geography, biology, etc. Jared Diamond is a very
influential man in the study of geography. He is also referred to, by some, the most well rounded
Geography in our era.
Jared Diamond has been the New York times bestselling author ... Show more content on
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He explains the fall and collapse of the Anasazi and their Neighbors. Jared Diamond explains that
the Anasazi experienced hostile neighbors, which means trade between the two civilizations was cut
off by a series of conflicts or just a conflict. The Anasazi also experienced environmental problems
and dramatic climate change. Which ruined their crops and made an even higher demand for water.
These are the reasons why the Anasazi collapsed. Another one of Jared Diamonds most explored
and passionate topics is the demise of the Maya. The Mayan were once a great civilization in
modern day Mexico. But with many problems facing the once great civilization started to
deteriorate. The Mayan civilization started to face many many environmental damage, dramatic
climate change, and hostile neighbors that cut off trade routes and exchange of goods between each
cultures. The once great societies could not fix the internal and external damages quickly, and soon
it

Sula Societal Identity
Individual identity: societal identity; the struggle between the two define a person, but what happens
when societal sways overcome individual desires? What happens when a person turns away from
societal ideals in order to pursue their own? This is a key idea explored in Toni Morrison's novel,
Sula, as characters like Sula and Nel appear to be searching for that very individuality, despite the
nagging glares of their communal society. The overarching message of Morrison is clear, despite the
security of adhering to traditional societal views, the benefits of individuality far out shadow the
backlash of society. To begin, simply look at Nel at the beginning of Morrison's novel; she's
controlled by her mother's whims. Under this control by ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Upon her return, Sula notices the affect societal ideals has had upon Nel, who is now a mother and
homemaker, fitting the perfect description of a wife for her husband. Sula tells Nel, "You've changed
too. I didn't used to have to explain everything to you" (Sula 100). In this statement Sula points out
how Nel's new domestic lifestyle has altered her, removing her individuality and diminishing the
unspoken understanding they used to have between each other when they were children. What
ultimately solidifies Nel's loss of individuality for about 25 years is the end of her friendship with
Sula. When Nel walks into her bedroom to see that "they had been down on all fours naked, not
touching except their lips right down there on the floor" (Sula 105), she feels betrayed by both Jude
and Sula. She had trusted both and yet they had betrayed her. And so, both left, leaving Nel
dependent to society's grasp as a single mother. Thus, due to the untimely end of both her marriage
and friendship, Nel lost the remnants of her individuality, trading it in for the security society could
offer her and her

The Downfall Of A Dystopian Society
A wise man of his time, Robert Kiyosaki states "For something to collapse, not all systems have to
shut down. In most cases, just one system is enough. If just one system, such as the cardiovascular
system, shuts down, death follows". Robert's statement reminds all of a weak dystopian society,
fragile enough to break by one individual. In the dystopian novel, Delirium by Lauren Oliver, major
motion picture Divergent directed by Neil Burger as well as written by Veronica Roth, and
published journal How power corrupts leaders written by Dr. Ronald E. Riggio one sees how a
single catalyst leads to the downfall of the entire society. In all three works, one sees the collapse of
a dystopian society is a result of the triumph of love, the triumph over fear as well as the triumph
over the government's own corrupted power. First of all, in the novel Delirium one can analyze the
downfall of a dystopian civilization due to the triumph of love. Lena Haloway, the protagonist of the
novel lives in a world where the thought and any expression that relates to love is illegal, as well as
the entire concept of loving one another between the opposite sexes is a crime. Lena unknowingly
falls in love with an invalid individual who still needs to go for the curing process for love; Alex.
Lena shares her emotions with him in private, "I love you remember they cannot take it!". This is
substantial as Lena's inner feelings are reflective of her love, a rebellious action in her world where
love is

Symbols Of Power In Lord Of The Flies
Symbols of Power in Lord of The Flies
Symbols have been used to express power throughout history. Judges have gavels. Police officers
wear badges. Kings wear crowns. Symbols are used to categorize people into different social classes
or groups. In Lord of the Flies, by William Golding, those in leadership use tangible objects as
symbols in an attempt to gain control over the group.
There are two main symbols of power in the novel––the conch shell and the ???? PIGGY's
GLASSES? BEAST?
CONCH
At the beginning of the novel, one symbol of power is the conch shell. Piggy finds the shell and
realizes it can be used as a horn to call the boys together. "We can use this to call the others. Have a
meeting. They'll come when they hear us." Later, he suggests that whoever holds the conch shell in
their meetings has permission to speak, and everyone accepts that the shell is a symbol of authority.
Ralph uses the conch as a symbol of dominance. He always speaks using the conch in meetings: "I'll
give the conch to the next person to speak. He can hold it when he is speaking" (39). The boys gain
power through holding the conch shell––it represents law and order. Golding writes that, "Most
obscurely, yet most powerfully, there was the conch." Toward the end of the novel, Jack no longer
recognizes the conch shell as a symbol of power and authority. Jack declares that the conch is
meaningless as a symbol of power, and its decline in importance parallels the decline of civilization
on

A Short History Of Progress Summary
A Short History of Progress Written by Mister Ronald Wright, talks about the progress and the
issues of having too much change occur to a civilization, and how it can affect the outcome results
of a healthy progressing community. He mentioned the ups and downs that occurred to some
civilizations and how some triumphed while others did not. Which leads to the main dilemma
Wright argues about, which is the current destruction of the environment around us. Over exploiting
nature, over expanding, and overpopulating are problems that past societies have come across and is
now occurring in our time. These things are what helped societies prosper during certain moments
in history but they are now causing problems because we as people are abusing the ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
He grabs our attention by making us think about the three philosophical questions that the painter
and writer Paul Gauguin asked in one of his paintings. Where do we come from? What are we?
Where are we going? Wright tends to focus on the third question throughout the book to answer
where we are heading. He mentioned how some of the past history has been a cycle of what he calls
a progress trap. A progress trap is an action or notion that may help gain power, wealth, or some
type of benefit for some time but may result catastrophic at the end. That is why he focused on the
patterns in past civilization to see their rise and fall in history. Those civilizations that achieved
amazing things, for example the Mayan and Sumerians, would then fall victims to the success they
once achieved. Wright packs his book with proof that our longing for more is leading us towards the
same destruction like many great civilizations have in the past. We as people are causing great harm
to the ecosystem, which is something explained by Wright as a type of impulse that people have had
all through history. It is something we need to find a solution for and put into action quickly. Mister
Wright at the end made a good point "Now is our last chance to get the future right" (Wright

A Short History of Progress
The term, progress, is synonymous with phrases that denote moving forward, growth, and
advancement. It seems unorthodox then that Ronald Wright asserts the world has fallen into a
progress trap, a paradox to how progress is typically portrayed as it contradicts the conventional
way life is viewed: as being a natural progression from the outdated and tried towards the new and
improved. Wright posits that it is the world's relentless creation of innovative methods that
ironically contributes to the progress trap rather than to progress itself, the intended objective.
Wright's coinage of the term "progress trap" refers to the phenomenon of innovations that create
new complications that are typically left without resolve which exacerbate ... Show more content on
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The humans living in that period were unable to supplement their previous diet, which was rich in
protein, and their culture was devastated as a result; this then, is an example of progress (better
hunting methods) that led to the failure of an entire culture as its problems were left unsolved. In his
third chapter, Wright examines two particular civilizations that thrived but eventually declined due
to resource depletion. What is interesting is the similarities that can be drawn from the examples of
Easter Island and Sumer, like the widespread ignorance of the masses to actively prevent the
abrasion of their land, the perpetual idleness of people to not do anything even when there was
enough time to stop the tragic collapse, to current–day situations of people who even flat–out deny
climate change and claim it to be part of the left–wing agenda. On Easter Island, it was over–
logging that led to their collapse, since as their ecosystem withered away, logging became scarce,
and wars broke out for those sparse resources. In Sumer similar environmental destruction occurred
(i.e. overgrazing, land clearing), which should alarm the world population of today of what may
become of the high levels

Societal Trail Analysis
Societal trail has provoked the biggest challenge for the protagonist because people could just tell a
lie to police officers and they could believe that it is true and just put them in the jail cell and not
care about anything else and that's because societal let´s pass. One good example is that Steve
Harmon when to a store and got some mints and he had talked to some people that were going to do
robbery and they asked him if he want to be the lookout and he did not agree and he was at the store
at the wrong time and at the wrong spot because they robbed it and killed the owner and the cops
thought that he was part of it so they took him to jail were he had to go to court and it life in jail if
the jury found him guilty and this is what the

Collapse of Civilizations
The factors that lead to the "collapse" of civilizations are almost directly related to those that created
it. Archaeologists characterize collapse by a number of elements, some of which we have evidence
for, others we do not. Most archaeologists are unsure of exactly what caused the decline of most
civilizations in the ancient world, yet there are many clues to some of the events that could have
contributed. The collapse of the ancient Roman Empire, the Mesoamerican Mayan, and the
Egyptian cultures will be discussed in the following paragraphs, with a focus on the uniqueness of
each. "Collapse" is in quotations because its definition when applied to civilizations is often
debated. Merriam–Webster's collegiate dictionary states: ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
They considered peasant revolt, loss of legitimacy of the rulers, lack of propaganda, abandonment
of great centers, ceasing of buildings and inscriptions, and population declination, done by a method
the Mayans are known for. "Voting with one's feet" is when commoners of a village, city, or town
were not happy with the king at the time so they left for other communities, no longer contributing
their goods to the community. The Mayans were a very ideological society. They had a very weak
military, so they were unable to force taxes on the people. They had to enforce ideology by building
temples, monuments and statues. When there was a king who was not liked, then they would not
build temples to support him. The ruler would have no symbols of power, which meant no authority.
The city of Copan had great monuments, which were rebuilt every twenty years. People were
needed for the labor, which was often stopped if they were displeased with the ruler. Therefore
evidence for a sudden halting of monument building gives clues to archeologists of the state of
government, or society as a whole. The Roman Empire was very powerful, diverse, and extravagant.
Some Roman villas were simple farmhouses while others were decorated with mosaics, large steam
baths and luxurious gardens (Scarre 1997:285). The city was filled with extreme architecture and
monuments. Their advanced engineering

Societal Diversity
With the growing concern for uniqueness in the modern society, there has appeared a tendency to be
different from others. According to the statistics, there are over seven billion people in the world.
Everyone looks different, has different preferences, and thinks differently. Nobody can be perfectly
identical. Due to the wide societal diversity, people try to find their own color. On these grounds,
Stumbling on Happines by Daniel Gilbert claims that people aim to be unique. A closer look at the
data indicates that societal diversity is based on the individuals' uniqueness which is frequently
denied by the representatives of different communities, which makes some people ashamed of their
uniqueness and hide who they really are.
There is overwhelming ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For instance, many Koreans, especially adults, think that hair designer, tattooist, the makeup artist
are not good occupations for their children. Instead, doctors, lawyer and public officers are the jobs
people prefer. It is a natural thing in Korea, no matter which area children like to do and are
interested in, parents are more likely to force them to study. There are some people who do not
follow what their parents and society wants, and they are free to choose. Only a low percentage of
people in Korea do not take the advice from the others since think they have the potential to be more
successful to follow their beliefs rather than just follow commonly accepted standards of societal
behavior. According to Gilbert, there is a logic that explains these people's beliefs: "If a particular
belief has some property that facilitated its own transmission, then that belief tends to be held by an
increasing number of minds. As it turns out, there are several such properties that increase a belief's
transmissional success, the most obvious of which is accuracy"(Gilbert 214). He adds, "Accurate
beliefs give us power, which makes it easy to understand why they are so readily transmitted from
one mind to another" (Gilbert 214). People who reject the advice have an "accurate belief" of
themselves and making their own choices to follow their beliefs. On these

Essay On Societal Marketing
Societal marketing
The societal marketing of a product is the value that exists in the minds of the consumers. This value
represents the value that the consumers feel should be that of the brand based on their previous
experience with the brand or the opinions that they gathered from the market about that particular
brand. The societal marketing is built over time as consumers start to build expectations about the
usage, durability and other attributes of the brand. It is also built through market opinion as
consumers begin to learn about the brand from other consumers who have had previous experience
with the brand. Companies can increase the societal marketing of their brands by deploying different
marketing strategies that work for ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They are not aware of the production process and the cost of raw materials and other related costs.
They only build a feeling about the worth of the product. Therefore, the societal marketing of a
brand can differ significantly from the real value of that brand. It can either be higher or lower. The
consumers might be willing to a higher price for a brand that they feel is worth more even though its
actual cost might be lower. In such cases the company is able to charge more than the normal price
because of its high perception value.On the other hand, the consumers might be willing to pay less
because of their low value even though the brand's actual cost might be high. In such cases the
company is forced to lower its price since the consumers won't purchase the brand at a higher price.
Societal marketing is both multi–dimensional and complex in nature and since is very difficult to
measure in a precise way. It represents the interaction between the product and consumer.
Furthermore, it is personal, comparative, preferential, perceptual, situational, and cognitive–
affective in nature (Raquel and Ángeles, 2007).
Societal marketing is important in consumer behavior and marketing for a number of reasons. In a
competitive environment, companies attempt to create value for the consumers better than their
competitors. They want to make sure that the consumers acquire their brand and receive better value
relative to the brand's

Societal Mentality
Change remains a natural element of life and further, is frequently beyond human control. However,
recipients of change may control how they react and interact with this shifting of power structures,
whether they choose to resist it to maintain tradition or whether they promote it. Moreover, these
two mentalities create a tension in literature and in the broader context of society which generate
discussion and ultimately allow for social progression. Certainly, however, any changes in societal
mentality or more significantly, in legislation due to this shift in opinion, will continue to be
discussed, promoted, and contested. Furthermore, these conversations, both academic and personal,
assist in forming and defining a nation's identity. Many ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Bechdel mentions her extensive reading and how she discovered her sexuality first through books
and the accounts and wisdom of her forerunners before she had her own experiences to judge from.
In writing this novel detailing her coming of age story, wrestling with her father's suicide, and
exploring her sexuality often in graphic terms and illustrations, Bechdel transfers her knowledge and
expands on this literary legacy of representing and giving a voice to the LGBTQ+ community and
experience. Similar to Sexton, Bechdel recognizes in her writing that she is entering a discussion
which has very few participants, both due to limited information and resources and further, from the
shame perpetuated by social stigmas and ignorance. Arguably, American literature strives to educate
its readers, not merely academically, but also socially and emotionally. Thus, by providing and
illustrating their personal experiences, writers such as Wright, Bechdel, and Sexton teach their
audiences about greater discussions, diverse opinions and traditions, and ultimately recognize the
value in conscientiousness. Perhaps knowing every individual experiences and views the world in
their own way may also empower every individual to live better

Societal Control
Public executions have been common throughout human history with arguably the most noteworthy
or famous – the crucifixion of Jesus Christ.
Proponents argue that it will "curb crime" or serve as a form of "societal control". Though this may
be true to a certain degree, the argument over whether it is an effective crime control measure is
debatable with both sides providing ample evidence to support their positions. However, I submit
that in today's (U.S.) society, public execution will be no more than a media spectacle and point to
which our society will become more divided. The last true public execution was 80 years ago (1936)
in Owensboro, KY with the hanging of Rainey Bethea (Murrman, 2014). The Bethea execution
became such a "media

Societal Changes
Societal changes have greatly affected our schools and students in many different ways. It is
frequently said that children don't act like they used to because they used to respect teachers and
they wanted to learn. It is very true that student's behaviors have changed since years before, but
that is because we live in a different world than it used to be. Many things that used to be considered
the "norm" have changed, such as family structures. There were times when it was more common to
have one dad and one mom, and a lot of the times the dad worked and the mom stayed at home. This
has changed drastically. Students now come to school with so many different backgrounds, such as,
having two moms, two dads, parents of different ethnicities, single and divorced parents, or both
parents that work full time jobs. Students living in homes with two full time working parents may
receive less academic support due to parents' lack of time versus a student that lives in a home that
one parent doesn't ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There are so many private schools or non–public schools that strive to provide the highest quality of
education a student can get. However, for a student to get into these schools, the parents must be
able to afford it. This can be very unfortunate for students living in areas that have schools that are
known to be poor quality and not provide the best education. These students have no choice other
than to go to these schools because their parents can't afford to spend thousands of dollars for an
education. There are also many other affects on students from living in poverty; these students may
come to school with more on their mind and struggle with seeing the purpose in school. There are so
many different societal changes that affect students and schools. The changes also include
homelessness, teenage parenting, child abuse, and alcohol and drug

Comparing Lord Of The Flies And Seize The Day Essay
First and foremost, the books Lord of the Flies by William Golding and Seize the Day by Saul
Bellow are related in concept, theme, and depth. In fact, these novels consist of characters that could
relate to one another in their personal struggles. Although the characters have much in common,
their present environment forces them in different ways to work and talk with people they don't
enjoy being around. Because of this, there is a common disposition of darkness. Despite their many
similarities, there are different themes present. In Lord of the Flies, the focus is on the boy's strange
environment that forces them to work together and evokes fear which doesn't turn out well for their
prosperity. This is because a couple of the kids make choices that wrongly affect the island's turnout.
Similarly, Lord of the Flies and Seize the Day consist of characters with darkness of the heart and
mind, and these people affect everyone around them. In comparison, these texts both consist of
deplorable characters that only look to benefit themselves. Conversely, Seize the Day centers around
inner struggle and accentuates that throughout the novel, and Lord of the Flies focuses on societal ...
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Clearly, the novels share a common theme of characters who won't help those who need it. In
addition to this idea, Wilhelm from Seize the Day and Piggy from Lord of the Flies both have
someone who wishes to do harm to them. Jack constantly puts Piggy down and Dr. Tamkin takes
Wilhelm's money and runs off with all of it.
Lord of the Flies and Seize the day are extremely similar novels. They both have depth and
characters which have much in common with each other. Though they are very similar, they do have
prominent differences too that differ from the other text. Lord of the Flies focuses primarily on
external conflicts and societal collapse contrary to Seize the day which accentuates internal

Collapse Jared Diamond
Collapse: How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed shows Jared Diamond's five–point framework.
Jared Diamond came up with five key elements that determine whether a civilization collapses or
succeeds. Many factors help decide whether a society succeeds or not but Diamond narrowed it to
five. The Mayans are the best example of Diamond's framework because it clearly shows how
environmental problems, failure to adapt to those environmental problems, climate change, essential
trading partners, and neighbors caused this civilization to collapse. The first of Jared Diamond's
five–point framework is climate change, this contributed to the Mayans collapsing. A big climate
change in the Mayan civilization is drought and hurricanes and its effects on the Mayans. Jared
Diamond states "rainfall in the Maya homeland is unpredictably variable between years; some
recent years have had three or four times more rain than other years. Also, the timing of rainfall
within the year is somewhat unpredictable, so it can easily happen that farmers plant their crops in
anticipation of rain and then the rains do not come when expected." (Diamond 254). This proves
how the Mayans did not have a sure season that rainfall would come. Sometimes it would be
abundant and others it would be scarce. This affects ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Mayans harmed their environment, by deforestation and erosion. Since the Mayans deforested
all the land, that caused erosion. The Mayans by deforesting the land caused another problem for
themselves. The Mayans would cut down trees to use for fuel and construction. Another problem
that arises because of a build up of sediment is drought. Jared Diamond describes it as "man–made
drought" (Diamond 268) because the Mayans caused it themselves. The Mayans were not very
smart to think of the consequences deforestation would have, therefore, it contributed to the
civilization

Jared Diamond Collapse Summary
Collapse: How Societies Choose to Fail Or Succeed Author: Jared Diamond Published in New York,
2005 Pages: 570 Summary: This book follows the events of several civilizations from the past and
present, and how they either failed or succeeded to survive. The book starts with the author talking
about the Huls and Gardar Farm, and how even though they were thousands of miles apart, they had
many similar strengths which made them the superior farm in the area. The author then reveals that
the Huls farm was a growing farm in the modern U.S. and the Gardar Farm was a Norse farm in
greenland that was abandoned over 500 years ago. After revealing the differences between the two
farms, Diamond then states that any society, even one seeming ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
If we return to our five–point checklist of factors to be considered in connection with environmental
collapses, two of those factors – attacks by neighboring enemy societies, and loss of support from
neighboring friendly societies – played no role in Easter's collapse, because there is no evidence that
there were any enemies or friends in contact with Easter Island society after its founding.... For a
role of a third factor, climate change, we also have no evidence at present, though it may emerge in
the future. That leaves us with just two main sets of factors behind Easter's collapse: human
environmental impacts, especially deforestation and destruction of bird populations; and the
political, social, and religious factors behind the impacts, such as the impossibility of emigration as
an escape valve because of Easter's isolation, a focus on statue construction for reasons already
discussed, and competition between clans and chiefs driving the erection of bigger statues requiring
more wood, rope,and food. (Jared Diamond, Pg.

Ancient Societies Collapse Research Paper
Throughout history there have been an untold number of societal collapses; some have been studied
completely and others forgotten in history. As time passes and new innovations are created, so are
new paths for collapse. However, the downfalls of the ancient civilizations are also applicable in
today's society. With decades of archaeological and historical research, theories have arisen as to
why these societies collapsed and what humans of today can do to avoid a similar fate.
While many collapses are thought to have occurred from several factors compounding over many
years, most can be attributed to three main issues: the environment, war, and trade. Environmental
changes seem to have the quickest and most drastic affect on civilizations, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The most likely way that current society will collapse would be a large scale environmental change
that affects a majority of the Earth. In the most dramatic case, if a climate changing event such as a
volcanic eruption or a heat wave occurred, the effects would be catastrophic. If the event affected
enough of the planet, there would be mass starvation that would eventually lead to the downfall of
human civilization. Also, humans affecting the environment with global warming and using up
natural resources such as oil and trees will create an uninhabitable planet. If the environmental
change only affected a small region, other countries would provide aid and attempt to rebuild that
society. If trade were to disintegrate globally, many societies would collapse due to their dependence
on imported goods and the profit from exported items, similar to Pitcairn and Henderson. If trade
from one country stopped, it would not have as much of an effect seeing as all of the countries
connected and another trade system could be created. For example, if trade from a country that
produces oil stops, many countries would suffer without fuel for a short while until another trade
route from a different country began. Due to the economically interconnected nature of the world
today, it is unlikely that a collapse would happen due to shifting trade. Another main factor of
collapse is war and societies ending due to invasions. A modern day war could be taken far enough
where entire cities are wiped out and civilizations destroyed. For example, if the "War on Terror" is
continued for long enough, countless societies in West Asia could be demolished. Ultimately, any of
the aforementioned changes could cause a collapse, it merely depends on the magnitude and
severity of the event, and which places are afflicted. Other

Societal Constraints
C. Introjection
Mr. L accepts and lives out stereotypes placed on him by culture, media and sustained by
community he was raised in "Young Hispanic males sell drugs use drugs and are criminals." This
idolization has become a tradition handed down from one family member to the next. It is because
of this very reason the client has become a walking breathing stereotype. Client has became a
characterization of what it is to be a young Hispanic male.
5) Polarities
Describe at least 2 polarities that are characteristic of this person, and how you might work with
them.
Mr. L is caught in an internalized good verses evil battle: To sell or not to sell
Evil: Selling drugs
Mr. L verbalizes that he views selling and using drugs as wrong because ... Show more content on
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L it is important to address the restraints both experienced and imagined that have been placed on
him because of the social constructs of gender, race, age and social economic status. These
preconceived ideologies come along with expected behaviors that Mr. L accommodate forcing him
to continually try to be what he is not. Therapy from this perspective would focus on what the client
is rather than who he is expected to be. Client's awareness of himself as a unique being is of the
outmost importance.
Conflict
Mr. L is at conflict with himself because of competing entitlements within his family system.
The experiments that would be effective with Mr. L are
Reversal and Exaggeration
This technique will enable Mr. L to explore his polarities while unearthing different perspectives.
Currently Mr. L is enslaved by his rigged worldview and of the image he has of himself within this
world. Seeing alternative viewpoints can lead Mr. L to making choices that will remove him from
his fixed state.
Mr. L will select a viewpoint opposing his own and speak only from that opposite point of view.
Then we would explore client's attitude towards roles placed on him by society and his family and
ask him to exaggerate his own positions in role while denying that any others

Societal Rules In The Giver
Societal rules were established with the intention of helping us as a community. This is true in our
current, "real" society as well as the community within the novel, "The Giver." The difference is that
in, The Giver, societal rules overtook individual thought completely, whereas, in modern day, real
life society, societal rules are not supposed to completely overtake individual thought. Many times,
people follow society's rules because they fear being punished. This is true in the novel as well as in
life at the moment. There are many scientific studies to prove this theory in current society. In The
Giver, the entire community was built and sustained around the idea of maintaining balance and
harmony ––––– and avoiding punishment, by following

Wgu Risk Management Risk-Register Report Essay
State Farm Risk Register
Xavier Smith
Western Governors University
State Farm Risk Register
State Farm has chosen to further to its already–existing operations in Canada, with the result of
capturing millions of new customers. These customers will require both brick–and–mortar and
telephonic support. Brick–and–mortar locations number in the thousands and continue to grow. With
the acquisition of a greater number of customers, these locations will be able to absorb and support a
respectable number of these new customers. Yet internal analyses indicate that the younger customer
base, that is, customers in their 20s and 30s, prefer virtual or telephonic interactions and will
actively shun brick–and–mortar locations. It is these ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
If this event were to occur, State Farm would suffer extreme exposure, as every customer would be
somehow affected by such an event and would demand recompense, understandably so.
Government collapse would also affect call–center and brick–and–mortar operations in the country,
leaving customers without recourse to file their claims.
This risk is an obvious threat and, certainly, poses a very high risk. Fortunately, the likelihood of
such an event happening is very low, since Canada's society has no history of collapse and is
governmentally well managed.
Still, in the event of such an event's occurrence, State Farm must have a mitigation strategy in place.
The primary focus of this strategy is to remain connected to the Canadian government, possibly
through lobbying efforts. Doing so could provide the company notice of impending government
issues. State Farm can also bolster its American division through premium increases and the
institution of greater policy limitations to bolster coffers to support meeting this Canadian risk.
Due to the likelihood of this event, annual monitoring would only be required.
Clearance for Call–Center Construction
State Farm must receive the appropriate clearance from Canadian authorities to complete the
construction of the call center. Building codes are mandated by the local and national authorities to
verify undue pejorative influence on

Lord Of The Flies By William Golding
Almost everyone knows someone who appears to have grown up without rules or authority figures
in his or her life. This person may often act like he or she is better than everyone else. To everyone
else, though, this person does not seem to be as civilized as the rest of society. He or she is often
rude and inconsiderate and are very mean to others. This happens when no one ever tells the person
what he or she is doing is wrong. In William Golding's novel Lord of the Flies, something very
similar happens. Young boys have no rules set by an authority figure, and this causes them to decide
that they have to make the rules themselves. When some of the boys start to rebel against the rules,
the island spirals into a hysteria of savagery. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is shown when Roger is throwing rocks near Henry while Henry is in the water. The narrator
shows how Roger is considering whether or not to throw the rocks towards Henry. "Roger did not
consider his escape, but looked from the nuts to Henry and back again" (62; ch. 4). Eventually,
Roger does start to throw rocks at Henry. When Henry notices it is Roger throwing them, Roger
quickly runs and hides behind a tree so that Henry cannot see him (62; ch. 4). This shows the slow
decline of civilization and savagery. Roger knew he should not have been throwing the rocks, but he
threw the rocks anyway because he wanted to. There was really no other reason than that he enjoyed
it.
Along with how Roger treats the littluns is how Maurice treats them. When he and Roger come out
of the forest and trample the littluns' sandcastles, Maurice, perhaps accidentally, kicked up some
sand into Percival's eyes (60; ch. 4). The reasoning the narrator gives for Maurice's reaction is
important, though. "In his other life Maurice had received chastisement for filling a younger eye
with sand. Now, though there was no parent to let fall a heavy hand, Maurice still felt the unease of
wrong doing" (60; ch. 4). Then Maurice mumbles some excuse as to why he did what he did (60; ch.
4). This interaction between Maurice and the littluns shows that without parents or adult authority
figures

What Is Jared Diamond's 'The Ends Of The World As We Know...
The Ends of the World as We Know Them by Jared Diamond describes the factors that made
powerful societies through history collapse. What makes this text interesting, is the way the author
relates these problems to the current situation in the United States. Diamond develops a very
effective technique during the description of these factors by creating a parallelism between ancient
societies and the modern age. This parallelism allows the author to analyze the problems that
threaten modern day society and more specifically the United States. One very important feature of
Diamonds analysis and description in the text is the level at which the reader is involved. The author
engages the reader in thinking critically about the problems and their ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The most straightforward: take environmental problems seriously. They destroyed societies in the
past , and they are even more likely to do so now. In 6,000 Polynesians with stone tools were able to
destroy Mangareva Islands, consider what six billion people with metal tools and bulldozers are
doing today. Moreover, while the Maya collapse affected just a few neighboring societies in Central
America, globalization now means that any society's problems have the potential to affect anyone
else. Just think how crises in Somalia, Afghanistan and Iraq have shaped the United States today. "
(646) In this paragraph the author engages the reader in thinking about the magnitude of
environmental problems in modern day society by creating a parallelism with the Mayan and
Polynesian cultures. This is one of the many examples the author uses throughout the text. In this
text Diamond introduces a series of factors that have proven to gradually destroy strong kingdoms
and cultures throughout history. He thinks of these factors as a useful checklist that should be
examined in order to disrupt their progression in today's world. " When it comes to historical
collapses, five groups of interacting factors have been especially important: the damage that people
have inflicted on their environment; climate change; enemies; changes in friendly trading partners;
and the society's political, economic and social responses to these shifts. "

Analysis Of Douglas Rushkoff's Present Shock
Douglas Rushkoff's book, Present Shock, argues how the culmination of certain ingredients of our
present culture leads humanity from a problematic present to a doomed future. Rushkoff argues that
the fated horror our culture presents leads us to desire to control over the present pandemonium.
Rushkoff is able to relate to the audience in a strong way – convincing readers through relating to
specific details of their present behavior. The evidence that Rushkoff argues to prove that the world
behaves in a controlling manner over our present because we live in fear of an approaching
apocalypse. Through strategically terrifying audiences, Rushkoff is able to successfully explain how
the elements contribute to current apocalyptic ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
By stating that society is trapped in continual crisis through the terrifying nonlinear twenty–
four/seven news, readers understand the importance of narrative. As a result, Rushkoff successfully
makes his point that narrative collapse ruins society as something simple like news stories become
mere points of horror. Rushkoff argues society, in efforts to respond to the collapse of narrative,
attempts to control the chaos by forcing connections."They don't work their magic through linear
plot, but instead create contrasts through association...The beginning, the middle, and the end almost
have no meaning."
Rushkoff introduces a chilling thought – that our current response to the collapse of narrative erases
the very meaning of everything. The concept alarms audiences, Rushkoff uses this rhetorical
strategy of fear to captivate their attention in order to persuade them of the importance of narrative.
Rushkoff succeeds in explaining the importance of narrative collapse through the comparison to
forced connections. Apocalyptic dangers surely lie ahead as society desperately tries to control the
chaotic collapse of narrative by forcing connections. Through the lens of fear, Rushkoff successfully
demonstrates how severe consequences – that result as society disregards time; natural cycles and
timelines – cause stress within humans and societies that formulate an

Summary Of Collapse By Jared Diamond
Many of the books described above mentioned the future and how their hopes were not foreseeable.
In Jared Diamond's book, Collapse, he analyzes different past civilizations to understand their road
to collapsing as a society. He further asserts that today's society need to realize the effects of
collapsing to better prepare for the future. Diamond explains that collapse to him means a "drastic
decrease in human population size and/or political/economic/social complexity, over a considerable
area, for an extended time" (Diamond 3). He establishes a five–point framework of factors that is to
be contributed to the collapse of almost any society. Those factors include: climate change,
environmental damage, hostile neighbors, friendly trade partners, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
As mentioned in Diamond's book, Collapse, China has been facing and is still facing air pollution
and environmental damages. The air pollution crisis in China is caused mainly by their large
economic boom causing more factories, vehicles, and overpopulation (Clark, et al.). "Pollutants
such as nitrogen oxides and carbon dioxide are rising due to the increasing numbers of motor
vehicles and the coal– dominated energy generation" (Diamond 363). Because of the immediate
effects of air pollution such as the smog that is visible to citizens in China, many citizens wear face
masks every day to protect themselves and their health. Diamond also mentions the fact that because
China has the worst environmental damages such as air pollution, this might affect the rest of the
world. There have been strides to regulate laws in China to deal with this environmental damage and
destruction, but often times these laws and regulations are ignored even by leaders. The health of
China's citizens is at risk, and though the future seems far ahead of us, there might not be a future in
Chine due to air pollution and its major environmental

Societal Problem
Societal Problem/Issue Teenagers and underage drivers, who drive under the influence of alcohol,
are associated to the total traffic fatalities California. The rates for underage drinking and crash
fatalities in California, in relation to the total traffic fatalities, have been paralleled over the years. In
2012, the total alcohol–impaired driving fatalities in California were 803. Of those, 97 were
underage drivers, ("Drunk Driving," 2012).Vehicle fatalities alone account for a large number of
deaths reported in the state. Averages of about 3,000 deaths were reported annually between the
years of 2008 – 2012. Table 1 reviews the total number of traffic fatalities reported in California for
the years previously mentioned, and it compares that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
ABC Agents are peace officers under Section 830.2 of the California Penal Code and are
empowered to investigate and make arrests for violations of the Business and Professions Code that
occur on or about licensed premises (California ABC, 2012). The California Highway Patrol (CHP)
is the primary law enforcement agency responsible for providing safety and service to the motoring
public throughout California's vast highway transportation network. The DMV is responsible for
registering vehicles and for promoting safety on California's streets and highways by issuing and
revoking driver

The Roman Empire : The Causes For The Fall Of Rome
Fall of Rome
How could the once miniscule Roman Empire (once one of the largest empires to exist) be simply
reduced back to comparable dust to that of its former rank? Since Rome's humble beginnings, its
reign has lasted nearly 650 years. These years were filled with vast culture, advances in law,
medicine, and breakthroughs that would set the tone for Western Civilization. But this would all
collapse into the enemy's grasp, as all things must have an end. Primarily government corruption,
military issues, and foreign invasion caused the defeat of Rome.
For many others, now including Rome, corruption of government has been a cause of its own
downfall. In support, Document B relays that, "Although there were many disas
ters, which led to
the loss of great cities, no one tried to restore breastplates and helmets to the infantry." (Document
B) When this issue that is declining the Empire can easily be solved, but no action is taken, is the
ultimate sign of irresponsibility and corruption of the government. In agreement, Document B also
states that, "Hosts of senators, bureaucrats, and clergymen were entitled to avoid the draft."
(Document B) By giving certain privilege to its own, the government displays a lack of support in
their own nation. This lack of support is what causes Rome to lose key battles, and therefore
contributes to the downfall of the empire. In endorsement, Document E explains that, "... taxes are
very severe, and unprincipled men inflict injuries on others ...

Essay about Analysis of Theodore Dalrymple´s What We Have...
Theodore Dalrymple is an English writer and retired prison doctor and psychiatrist. Daniel in his
writings has frequently argued that the liberal and progressive views prevalent within Western
intellectual circles minimize the responsibility of individuals for their own actions and undermine
mores which are traditional, contributing to the formation within rich countries of an underclass
which is afflicted by violence, sexually transmitted diseases, criminality, welfare dependency and
drug abuse. His writings are generally based on his experience of working with criminals and the
mentally ill. Dalrymple has been at various occasions been accused of being a pessimist and a
misanthrope, but his persistent conservative philosophy has which is ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The quiet heroism of those concerts and recitals were a potent symbol of the human achievement
emanated from the fact that Myra was a Jewish and played music from the same land as the enemy's
leader who represented barbarism. No one questioned those concerts and its relevance when the
world was ablaze but they understood the defiant gesture of humanity and culture in the face of
unprecedented brutality, and provide a subtle noble message. The story of Dalrymple's horrified
discovery, in Liberia's Centennial Hall where he describes about a never seen before rejection of
human refinement, wherein the piano not only represented the Liberia's culture but also an idea of
civilization, in itself an obvious coarseness of the gesture of contempt. The reaction of two young
British journalists, to whom there was nothing significant in the vandalizing of the piano–only an
inanimate object. There was no compassion for the scores of thousands of people who had been
killed and many more had been displaced from their homes in the civil wars .He was appalled to see
that the two could see no connection between the impulse to destroy the piano and the impulse to
kill and no connection between respect for human life and for the finer productions of human labor,
no connection between the book burnings in Nazi Germany and all the subsequent barbarities of that
regime. This pair of seemingly trivial incidents reveals with an odd poignancy, or

Societal Norms
Societal Norms and Values Impact On Reproductive and Sexual Health Dr. V. Chandra–Mouli, a
leading World Health Organization (W.H.O) expert and representative, in a video posted on You
Tube (2015) explained the numerous challenges towards educating the youth on how to achieve a
happy sexual and reproductive life. Martinez, (2009) was of a similar opinion as Dr. V. Chandra–
Mouli that the teenage sexual life needs to be enjoyed; however as it is, too much focus is paid on
how to educate the youths about reproduction, sex or how to avoid problems. Schalet et al. (2014)
identified that societal norms and values were to blame for not creating a platform for the youth to
be educated on how to enjoy their sexual life. On a personal level, I agree

Societal Breakdown On The Island
Societal breakdown on the island in 'Lord of the Flies' is due to the inherent evil of man
3.8: Develop an informed understanding of literature and/or language using critical texts.
Hypothesis: Societal breakdown on the island is due to the inherent evil of man
Jason Carvalho
'Lord of the Flies' is the name of William Golding's historically famous novel, yet it is more than
just a title. It is a kind of statement, a way of mocking the very existences of humanity. Reading this
book I came to a very profound and troubling conclusion that I struggle to accept: Societal
breakdown on the island is due to the inherent evil of man. I believe that the lack of societal
influence is the cause of the breakdown on the island, and not the inherent evil of man. Studying this
further I found the novel rather pessimistic and opinionated, to which I undertook additional
research. My analysis of a range of critical evaluations, turned up a profound number of contrasting
views and opinion, of some which partly aligned with my hypothesis and others with my viewpoint.
However what is clear is that with time the critics views changed, with more aligned, with my view
point, that man is not inherently evil. During this analysis I will make reference to the author
William Golding in addition the work of critics, Bernard F. Dick (1987), John F. Fitzgerald & John
R. Kayser (1992) and Kathleen Woodward (1997), to deliver a compressive, in–depth analysis into
the cause of societal breakdown on

Summary Of The Book Collapse By Jared Diamond
Collapse Book Review
In Collapse, Jared Diamond explores the demise of different civilizations throughout history and the
signs that might portend for today's societies. The most evident and recurring themes are: climate
change, environmental damage, friendly trade partners and hostile neighbors. Whether it is one or
multiple of these factors that causes a society's collapse, these four points of Diamond's suggested
five–point framework are consistently relevant to the collapse of a society. Diamond thoroughly
examines the history of collapses of civilizations ranging from the Mayan Empire to modern China.
Throughout the book Diamond works to answer the question, 'Why is it that some societies
collapsed while others did not collapse?' The following themes, discussed by Jared Diamond as the
main factors in a civilization's success or failure, are explored and explained in the past to provide a
better outlook on the status of our future: environmental damage, climate change, and neighbors
including trade partners.
I. Environmental Damage ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Humans have constantly struggled to manage resources for 50,000 years, ever since they developed
inventiveness, hunting skills, and efficiency. When they fail to manage and they destroy the
environment around them. Diamond discusses eight types of environmental damage:
deforestation/habitat destruction, soil problems, water management problems, overhunting,
overfishing, harmful introduced species, human population growth, and increased per–capita impact
of people. In Diamond's best seller, Guns Germs and Steel, he explains how human population
growth and food demand are directly correlated. When the population becomes unmanageable,
humans strip their land of resources. The major theme of environmental damage is simply
overexploitation of

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