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1.Descriptive Text - Belajar bahasa Inggris pada kesempatan kali ini akan
membahas lengkap mengenai Descriptive Text. Teman-teman tentunya sudah akrab
benar dengan yang namanya Descriptive Text. Penggunaan Descriptive Text pada
percakapan sehari-hari banyak kita jumpai. Seperti halnya ketika kita
menggambarkan kenampakan fisik seseroang, benda, tempat, hewan atau
tumbuhan. Seperti apakah muka mu? Hidung mancung, mata sipit, bibir tipis, rambut
lurus, pipi chuby? Pasti semua orang pernah menggambarkan kenampakan
sesuatu, baik itu orang, benda, hewan, tumbuhan atau pun tempat. Descriptive Text
merupakan salah satu dari 13 jenis teks bahasa Inggris (Types of Text) yang secara
umum menggambarkan suatu objek.
Tetapi berbeda dengan Report Text yeng memberikan penggambaran mengenai
benda, hewan, tumbuhan atau pun tempat berdasarkan riset yang mendalam.
Descriptive Text hanya memberikan penggambaran mengenia benda, hewan,
tumbuhan atau pun tempat berdasrakan pengetahuan si penulis saja. Untuk lebih
jelasnya lihat penjelsaan dari Descriptive Text di bawah ini. Semoga bermanfaat.
A.PengertianDescriptiveText
Descriptive Text merupakan jenis teks yang banyak digunakan dalam kehidupan
sehari-hari dalam menggambarkan benda, tempat, manusia, hewan dan lain
sebagainya. Descriptive Text adalah sebuah teks bahasa Inggris untuk
mengggmbarkan seperti apa benda atau mahluk hidup yang kita deskripsikan, baik
secara kenampakan, bau, suara, atau tekstur dari benda atau makhluk hidup
tersebut.
B.TujuanKomunikatifDescriptiveText
Tujan Komunikatif dari Descriptive Text adalah untuk menggambarkan dan
mengungkapkan ciri-ciri dari benda, tempat, atau mahluk tertentu secara umum,
tenpa adanya riset atau peneilitan secara mendalam dan menyuluruh.
C. Generic Structure Descriptive Text
Di setiap Descriptive Text terdapat dua bagian yang menjadi ciri dari Descriptive
Text itu sendiri. Kedua bagian tersebut adalah:
1.Identification
Idnetification adalah bagian dari Descriptive Text yang berisi tentang topik atau "apa"
yang akan digambarkan atau dideskripsikan.
2.Description
Description adalah bagian terakhir dari Descriptive Text yang berisi tentang
pembahasan atau penggambaran tentang topik atau "apa" yang ada di Identification
mengenai kenampakan fisik, kualitas, perilaku umum maupun sifat-sifatnya.
D. Ciri Kebahasan Descriptive Text
1. Descriptive Text menggunakan Present Tense, misalnya: go, eat, fly, etc.
2. Descriptive Text menggunakan berbagaimacam Adjectives (kata sifat) yang
bersifat Describing (mengambarkan), Numbering (Menomerkan), dan Classifying
(mengklasifikasikan), misalnya: two strong legs, sharp white fangs, etc.
3. Descriptive Text menggunakan Relating Verbs untuk memberikan informasi
tentang subjek, misalnya: my mum is realy cool, it has very thick fur, etc.
4. Descriptive Text menggunakan Thinking Verbs (kata kerja berfikir, seperti belive,
think, etc.) dan Feeling Verbs (kata kerja perasa, seperti feel)untuk mengungkapkan
pandangan pribadi penulis tentang subjek, misalnya: police believe the suspect is
armed, I think it is a clever animal, etc.
5. Descriptive Text juga menggunakan Adverbs (kata keterangan) untuk
memberikan informasi tambahan mengenai perilaku atau sifat (Adjective) yang
dijelaskan, misalnya: it is extremely high, it runs definitely past, etc.
E. Contoh Teks Discriptive
Di bawah ini juga penulis juga sertakan Contoh Desctiptive Text yang tentunya
diharpkan membantu pemahaman pembaca mengenai penjelasan Descriptive Text
di atas. Di sertakan pula terjemahaanya.
1. MacQuarie University
Identification
Macquarie University is one of the largest universities in Australia. This year, in
2004, it celebrates its 40th anniversary.
(Macquarie University adalah salah satu universitas terbesar di Australia. Tahun ini,
pada tahun 2004, merayakan ulang tahun ke-40 nya.)
Description
The university is located at the North Ryde Greenbelt, Sydney, where the New South
Wales government sets aside 135 hectares for the institution. In 1964, Macquarie
area was a rural retreat on the city fringe, but today the campus and its surroundings
have evolved beyond recognition. The North Ryde District has grown into a district of
intensive occupation anchored by a vibrant and growing university.
(Universitas ini terletak di North Ryde Greenbelt, Sydney, di mana pemerintah New
South Wales menyisihkan 135 hektar bagi lembaga univeristas tersebut. Pada tahun
1964, daerah Macquarie merupakan retret pedesaan di pinggiran kota, tapi hari ini
kampus dan sekitarnya telah berkembang di luar harapan. Distrik North Ryde telah
tumbuh menjadi sebuah distrik kependudukan yang intensif yang tumbuh dari
perkembangan dan dinamisme universitas.)
Blessed with a fortunate location and room to breathe, Macquarie can be proud of
that careful planning that retains and enrich the university’s most attractive natural
features. A pleasing balance between buildings and plating is evident across the
campus. This emphasis on the importance of landscape has created images of
Macquarie as a place that members of the university are most likely to pleasurably
recollect.
(Diberkahi dengan lokasi yang menguntungkan dan adanya ruang terbuka untuk
bernapas, Macquarie bisa bangga dengan perencanaan yang matang tersebut yang
dipertahankan dan memperkaya ciri khas alami yang paling menarik dari universitas
tersebut. Keseimbangan yang menyenangkan antara bangunan dan hiasan jelas di
kampus. Penekanan pada pentingnya lanskap telah menciptakan gambar Macquarie
sebagai tempat bahwa anggota universitas akan sangat mungkin mendapatkan
kesenangan)
One of the highlights of the landscape is the Mars Creek zone. It comprises
landscaped creek sides and valley floor, a grass amphitheatre, and artificial lake
surrounded by rocks and pebbles, native plants and eucalypts.
(Salah satu yang menarik dari lanskap adalah Mars Creek zona. Ini terdiri dari sisi
taman sungai dan dasar lembah, sebuah amphitheater rumput, dan danau buatan
yang dikelilingi oleh batu dan kerikil, tanaman asli dan pohon eukaliptus.)
Today, a railway station is under construction. In three years1 time, Macquarie will
be the only university in Australia with a railway station on site. Macquarie is poised
to be the most readily accessible in Sydney region by rail and motorway, yet
retaining its beautiful site.
(Hari ini, sebuah stasiun kereta api sedang dibangun. Dalam waktu tiga tahun,
Macquarie akan menjadi satu-satunya universitas di Australia dengan stasiun kereta
api di sekitar lokasinya. Macquarie siap untuk menjadi univeristas yang paling
mudah diakses di wilayah Sydney oleh kereta api dan jalan tol, namun tetap
mempertahankan lokasi yang indah.)
2. My Mother
Identification
Every people certainly have a mother. Because people was born from her.
The existence of her among us is definitely important. That is why I love her so
much. I owe great debt to what she has been doing to me until right now. I love you,
mom.
(Setiap manusia pastinya memiliki seorang ibu. Karena manusia lahir darinya.
Kehadirannya diantara kita sungguh sangat penting. Itu lah mengapa saya sangat
mencitainya. Saya berhutang banyak pada apa yang dia lakukan sampai sekarang
ini. Saya cinta ibu.)
Description
My mother's name is Khodijah. She was born 49 years ago. She is short, but not too
short. She is little fat. And she is old. She has got short white straight hair. She has
got brown skin. She is beautiful. Her hand is so soft, the hand that have taught me to
be kind person.
(Ibu saya bernama Khodijah. Beliau lahir 49 tahun yang lalu. Beliau pendek, tetapi
tidak begitu pendek. Beliau sedikit gemuk. Dan beliau sudah tua. Beliau memiliki
rambut putih pendek yang lurus. Beliau memiliki kulit coklat. Beliau cantik. Tanganya
begitu lembut, tangat yang telah mengajarkan saya untuk menjadi orang yang baik.)
She never stops to support me. She always tells me to not give up so easily. She
always gives me some fine solutions when I have some problems. The importance of
her is never denied. That is why I never reject her willing.
(Beliau tidak pernah berhenti mendukung saya. Beliau selau memberitahu saya
untuk tidak menyerah dengan gampang. Beliau selalu memberi saya beberapa
solusi bijak ketika saya menghadapi beberapa masalah. Pentingya beliau tidak
pernah terelaknya. Itu lah mengapa saya tidak pernah menolak keinginannya.)
Soal Teks Descriptive beserta jawaban :
Descriptive Text
Losari beach is a beautiful beach and located on the edge city of Makassar. It is located only
about 3 km from the center of Makassar (Karebosi Park). The beach used to be the longest
café in Asia, because many cafes stand in along the beach, but now the cafes are collected
in a special place so it does not spread along the coast. Charm of the beach is mainly seen
in the evening when the sunset stands out. This is a major attraction of people’s coming to
the Losari beach. Every evening hundreds of people come to witness the panorama of red
as the sun will disappear into the ocean, so do not miss the sunset at the Losari beach. If the
sky is sunny, the scenery is absolutely perfect. Because of its location in a bay, the water of
Losari is even often quiet as usual pool water.
Losari is its waterfront of Makassar. The lengthy of the beach is approximately one kilometer
and it is a public space that can be accessed by anyone. On this beach there is a park called
the Pelataran Bahari (Marine Park), with semicircular area of nearly one hectare. This place
is a plaza with a clean floor for children to play and running around, while parents and teens
sit on concrete benches to enjoy the sea breeze. From this place, you are also free to view
out to the sea and watch the sunset slowly turns reddish in the line of the horizon. The
reflected light also creates sheen on the surface of sea water.
The Pelataran Bahari also serves as the stadium of open water to watch the coastal waters
in front of Losari beach. This coastal water is often used as a racecourse jet ski, boat races
and traditional boat jolloro katinting, or become a transit point of rely of Sandeq traditional
sailboats and yachts.
In Losari there are also a few hotels. Some of them qualified as a tree stars hotel. The hotel
is offering panoramic beauty of the sea with luxury service treats. There are Losari Beach
Hotel, Losari Beach Inn, Makassar Golden Hotel, and Pantai Gapura Hotel. All of the hotels
located in Jalan Penghibur.
(Adapted from indotravelinfo.blogspot.com)
Glossary
Located (adj) Berlokasi
Charm (n) Pesona
Disappear (v) Menghilang
Scenery (n) Pemandangan
Quiet (adj) Tenang
Waterfront (n) Daerah pelabuhan
Approximately (adv) Diperkirakan
Semicircular (adj) Berbentuk setengah bulatan
Breeze (n) Angin sepoi-sepoi
Reddish (adj) Kemerah-merahan
Reflected (adj) Terefleksi, tercermin
Offer (v) Menawarkan
1. Where is Losari beach located?
Answer : Losari beach is located on the edge city of Makassar only about 3 km from the
center of Makassar (Karebosi Park).
2. What attraction does Losari beach offer?
Answer : Losari beach offers its charming sunset.
3. Based on the text, how long is Losari beach?
Answer : (the lengthy of) Losari beach is approximately one kilometer.
4. What is the name of the place where the children can play and run?
Answer : the place is called the Pelataran Bahari (Marine Park).
5. How many hotels does the writer mention?
Answer : The author mentions three hotels.
6. According to the text, we may conclude that Losari beach is suitable for whom?
Answer : Losari beach is suitable for anyone.
7. What is the main idea of the text?
Answer : Losari beach is a good place to visit.
8. This is a major attraction of people’s coming to the Losari beach. (paragraph 1)
The underlined word refers to….
Answer : the word ‘this’ refers to ‘charm of the beach.’
9. Everyevening hundreds of people come to witness the panorama of red as the sun
will disappear into the ocean…. (paragraph 1)
What does the underlined word mean?
Answer : the word ‘disappear’ means ‘set.’
10. Long of the beach is approximately one kilometer and it is a public space that can
be accessed by anyone. (paragraph 2)
The word “approximately” in line 7 is closest in meaning to....
Answer : the word ‘approximately’ means ‘around.’
Penjelasan + Contoh Procedure Text
Terlengkap
2.Procedure Text - Belajar bahasa Inggris pada kesempatan kali ini membahas tentang
penjelasan dan contoh Procedure Text. Pernahkah kalian memasak mie instant sendiri, apa
langkah awalnya, rebus air hingga mendidih, masukan mie, tunggu hingga matang, tuang ke
mangkuk, campurkan bumbu dan terakhir siap untuk disantap. Langkah-langkah atau
instruksi dalam membuat atau mengoprasikan sesuatu yang sering kita lakukan sebenarnya
merupakan salah satu contoh penerapan dari Procedure Text.
A. Pengertian Procedure Text
Apa itu Procedure Text? Procedure Text adalah salah satu jenis teks bahasa Inggris atau
yang biasa disebut genre yang menunjukan sebuah proses dalam membuat atau
mengoprasikan sesuatu yang berfungsi untuk menggambarkan bagaimana sesuatu
dikerjakan melalui langkah-langkah yang teratur.
Tujuan Komunikatif Procedure Text
Tujuan Komunikatif dari Procedure Text adalaha memberikan petunjuk tentang cara
melakukan sesuatu melalui tindakan-tindakan atau langkah-langkah yang urut.
C. Struktur kebahasaan Procedure Text
Struktur kebahasaan dari Procedure Text terdiri dari 3 bagian, yaitu:
1. Aim/ Goal
Pada struktur kebahasaan bagian pertama dari Procdeure Text ini berisi informasi mengenai
tujuan dalam pembuatan atau pengoprasian sesuatu.
2. Materials
Pada bagian ke-dua, Materials terdiri dari bahan-bahan yang digunakan dalam membuat
sesuatu. Tapi tidak semua Procedure Text menyertakan bagian materials, adakalanya
sebuah Procedure Text tidak memiliki bagian materials.
Ada tiga jenis Procedural Text yang tidak menggunakan bagian materials, yaitu:
 Procedural Text yang menjelaskan bagaimana sesuatu bekerja atau bagaimana cara
melakukan instruksi secara manual. Contohnya : How to use the video game, the
computer, the tape recorder, atau the fax, etc.
 Procedural Text yang menginstruksikan bagaimana melakukan aktivitas-aktivitas
tertentu dengan peraturanya. Contohnya : raod safety rules, atau video game rules,
etc.
 Procedural Text yang berhubungan dengan sifat atau kebiasaan manusia.
Contohnya How to live happily, atau How to secceed.
3. Steps
Pada bagian steps, berisi tentang langkah-langkah atau urutan-urutan yang harus dilakukan
agar tujuan yang diuraikan pada bagian Aim/ Goal bisa tercapai. Langkah-langkah atau
urutan-urutan tersebut haruslah urut dari yang pertama hingga terakhir.
D. Ciri Kebahasaan Procedure Text
Terdapat beberapa ciri kebahasaan dalam Procedure Text, diantaranya yaitu:
1. Menggunakan pola kalimat imperative (Perintah), misalnya, Cut, Don’t mix, dsb.
2. Menggunakan action verbs, misalnya turn, put, don’t, mix, dsb.
3. Menggunakan connectives (kata penghubung) untuk mengurutkan kegiatan,
misalnya then, while, dsb.
4. Menggunakan adverbials (kata keterangan) untuk menyatakan rinci waktu, tempat,
cara yang akurat, misalnya for five minutes, 2 hours, dsb.
5. Menggunakan simple present.
E. Contoh Procedure Text
Di bawah ini penulis hadirkan dua contoh dari Procedure Text, baik yang menyertakan
materials atau pun yang tidak. Check this out!!!
1. Planting Chilies
Aim/ Goal
Planting is a nice activity in our spare time. The following is guided information on how to
plant a chili-plant easily. Here are the steps.
Steps
Firstly, dry a handful seeding under the sunlight.
Secondly, put the seeding on the soil. It should be in open area
Next, wait it. There will come out the sprout after that let it be bigger.
Finally, put it in another big pot. It will soon grow bigger and bigger and yield us some fresh
chilies soon.
2. How to Make a Cheese Omelet
Aim/ Goal
How to Make a Cheese Omelet
Materials
Ingredients
1 egg, 50 g cheese, ¼ cup milk, 3 tablespoons cooking, oil, a pinch of salt and pepper.
Utensils
Frying pan, fork, spatula, cheese grater, bowl, plate.
Steps
1. Crack an egg into a bowl
2. Whisk the egg with a fork until it is smooth
3. Add milk and whisk well
4. Grate the cheese into the bowl and stir
5. Heat the oil in a frying pan
6. Pour the mixture into the frying pan
7. Turn the omelet with a spatula when it browns
8. Cook both sides
9. Place on a plate; season with salt and pepper
10. Eat while warm.
Soal Procedure Text beserta jawaban
Procedure Text
LOOP-THE-LOOP PAPER PLANE
Material needed
A sheet of heavy paper
A pencil
Sharp scissors
A paper clip
Crayons
Method
Here’s a paper airplane that will fly in circles.
1. First fold the paper in half the long way.
2. Then draw an airplane with wings and a tail on it.
3. Next draw a line about an inch away from the fold on each side the full length of the
paper.
4. Then cut out the airplane, but do not cut on the fold.
5. After that spread out the airplane and colour it. You can draw airplane markings near
each wing tip.
6. Next refold your airplane. Now fold Beach wing down along the line drawn on it.
7. Then add a paper clip to the nose. You can change the way your airplane flies by
changing the wing shape and putting more than one paper clip on the nose.
Vocabularies: plane: pesawat, a sheet: selembar, blunt: tumpul, airplane: pesawat, fly:
terbang, fold: lipat, draw: gambar, line: garis, spread out: melebarkan, wing: sayap
1. Which of the following is not true about loop-the-loop paper plane?
A. It needs a paper clip to fly
B. A pencil is not needed to make a line on it.
C. If you fly it, it will fly in circles in the air.
D. The first thing to do is to fold the paper in half.
Jawaban B
2. Which picture goes with the third method?
A. B. C. D.
Jawaban: D
3. The text consists of three parts. The third part functions to show readers … to make
the loop-the-loop paper plane.
A. The steps c. The argument
B. The events d. The explanation
Jawaban a
4. How many steps to make loop-the-loop paper plane?
A. Six
B. Seven
C. Eight
D. Nine
Jawaban B
5. Which one is not needed for making loop-the-loop paper plane?
A. Heavy paper
B. Pencil
C. Sharp scissor
D. Coloring pencil
Jawaban C
6. We may conclude that …
A. Loop-the-loop paper plane is expensive.
B. Making loop-the-loop paper plane is so difficult.
C. Loop-the-loop paper plane needs many materials
D. We do not need many materials to make loop-the-loop paper plane.
Jawaban D
7. What is the goal of the text:
A. To make a plane
B. To make paper plane
C. To make a real airplane
D. To make a toy
Jawaban B
8. “After that spread out the airplane and colour it” (step 5)
The underlined word refers to ….
A. Airplane
B. Blank paper
C. A book
D. Paper clip
Jawaban A
9. “First fold the paper in half the long way.”
What is the synonym of the underlined word?
A. Crease
B. Fail
C. Shelter
D. Tear
Jawaban A
10. “Draw an airplane with wings and a tail on it.” (step 2)
What does the underlined word means?
A. Make an airplane picture
B. Move in particular direction
C. Attract interest
D. Equal the balance
Jawaban A
Short Functional Text
Short Functional Text adalah teks pendek yang berisi perintah, pengarahan, sesuatu
yang harus dilakukan atau tidak boleh dilakukan yang dapat berupa larangan
(prohibition), undangan (invitation), Kartu Ucapan (Greeting Cards),pesan pendek
(short message), daftar belanja (shopping list), peringatan (notice), pengumuman
(announcement), dan lain-lain yang mengandung makna dan digunakan dalam
komunikasi sehari-hari.
Sedangkan teks essay yang berbentuk descriptive, narrative, recount, report, dan
procedure merupakan text panjang yang bisa dikategorikan ke dalam Long
Functional Text (Istilah ini tidak baku/tidak lazim digunakan).
Examples of invitations
Invitation
3.Invitation
1. Function / Purpose : To invite someone to attend an occation.
2. The Structure/Parts : The Addressee (The person invited)
Salutation
The message (the content of the messag)
The Sender
3. The requirements :a. It should have an accurate addressee
b. It gives clear time, place, and activity
c. It provides sufficient information about the inviter.
d. Express that the writer is looking forward to seeing person
e. If there is a dress code, state it in the lower left-hand corner
Read the following text and answer the question
Dear Friends,
We request the pleasure of you in the candle light party
for the 10th anniversary of our marriage at garden Resto
on February 20, 2009 at 19.00
Dress code: Casual Red
Thanks
Rince
Reading Activity
4.Various Types of Greeting Cards
Congratulating on a Success Greeting a newly-born baby Greeting a new year
Greeting Cards functions as an expression of sympathy and care to others.
1. The purpose : a. To congratulate someone' achievement
b. To express sympathy on someone's
c. To motivate someone on gaining achivement
2 . The Important points
a. Clarify a clear purpose
b. Use a appraisal diction
c. Accurate addressee
Read the following texts and answer the questions
Reading Activity
The Functions
1. Prohibition notifies people not to do something. People may find this kind of notice
in a public places.
2. Caution or warning warns people to be careful in handling something. Ignoring the
notice may cause injury or breaking the facilities.
3. Guidance gives information to people to do something appropriately.
Announcement for an
Exhibition
Announcement at
School
Announcemnt at a
Market
A. The Functions
1. Announcement provides complete and clear information about certain events or
ocation
B. The followings are some tips in writing announcement
1. Straightforward and ease the readers to get information quickly
2. Keep it short, inviting, and to the point.
3. Clear and complete
4. For a bad news, make a direct and no-nonsense statement.
Read the text and answer the questions
Reading Activity
Short Message
SMS (Short Message Services) Memo While you were out
A. The Functions
1. To send an important message to other people
B. Some Tips to write a short message
1. Clear addressee (someone who receives the message)
2. Straight forward
3. If it is an instruction state it clearly.
Read the text and answer the questions
1.Prohibition (larangan)
Prohibition fungsinya memberitahu orang untuk tidak melakukan sesuatu
yang dilarang.
.
2. Letter (surat)
Letter adalah komunikasi tertulis atau dicetak: pesan disajikan dalam
karakter dimengerti pada sesuatu disesuaikan dengan alat angkut, seperti
kertas, perkamen seperti sebuah surat.
Short Functional Text : Advertisement
It is a notice or display that is used to persuade people to buy some products. We can find
many advertisements around us, such as in TV, internet, radio, or along the road. There are
some products which are offered in the advertisement; including goods, services and job
vacation.
The example of advertisement
Phone Advertisement
Job Vacancy Advertisement
service advertise
3. Caution
- Meaning : caution is one of the short functional text, that contains
about command / prohibition.
- Function : we use to commemorate some one.
- Be used : we use that when we want to commemorate some one about
some thing.
- Example
Careful wet floor
Question
· When we use the caution ?
we use that when we want to commemorate some one about some
thing.
· Can we find the caution in the hospital ?
Yes, we can
· Besides the hospital, where we can find the caution ?
We can find the caution in the mall, school,supermarket, hotel, etc.
4. Warning
- Meaning : warning is a word that telling some bodyto be careful of
danger.
- Function : that telling some body to be careful of danger
- Be use : when we want to tell some bodyto be cerfefulof danger
- Example
Caution beware dog
Question
· Where we can see / find the warning ?
We can see the warming in the sea, hospital, zoo, etc
· Can you find the other example of warning, exceptthe exemple above ?
Yes, there are “ beware sharp bend”,“beware the detour”.
· When we can use the warning ?
We can use the warning went we want to tell some one to be careful of
danger.
Soal Short Functional Text Letter + Jawaban
The following text is for questions 1 and 2.
701-235 Sherbrooke St.
Montreal, QC H3C 1L4
January 11, 2011
Dear Dimaz,
All the best for you in the New Year! How are things
going in your city? I must say, I am jealous of you. You
live in a warm country while I am almost freezing here.
I heard from your aunt that you will work in Bali at the
beginning of this year. Is that right?
I am happy for you. Your dream comes true. You've
always wanted to work in Bali. It must be nice to work
in such a beautiful place. I hope everything will be
running well. I wish I have a chance to visit you
someday.
Write to me whenever you can. I really happy to
receive your letters and to get the details of your life in
your country especially in Bali.
Your squash buddy,
George
1.What is Dimaz's dream according to the letter above?
A. To visit George.
B. To work in Bali.
C. To live in warm country.
D. To work in a beautiful place.
2.From the letter above, we know that ....
A. The weather in George's country is cold
B. George doesn't know Dimaz's aunt
C. Dimaz will start to work in March
D. George gets a job in Bali
Contoh Short Functional Text Invitation + Jawaban
The following text is for questions 3 & 4
3. 3.When will the birthday party be held?
A. May 3rd
B. May 22nd
C. June 2nd
D. June I0th
4. What is the purpose of the text above?
A. To invite people to attend Lucas Karamoy's party.
B. To tell about the food in Lucas Karamoy's party.
C. To inform Lucas Karamoy's birthday.
D. To make people enjoy the party.

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Descriptive text

  • 1. 1.Descriptive Text - Belajar bahasa Inggris pada kesempatan kali ini akan membahas lengkap mengenai Descriptive Text. Teman-teman tentunya sudah akrab benar dengan yang namanya Descriptive Text. Penggunaan Descriptive Text pada percakapan sehari-hari banyak kita jumpai. Seperti halnya ketika kita menggambarkan kenampakan fisik seseroang, benda, tempat, hewan atau tumbuhan. Seperti apakah muka mu? Hidung mancung, mata sipit, bibir tipis, rambut lurus, pipi chuby? Pasti semua orang pernah menggambarkan kenampakan sesuatu, baik itu orang, benda, hewan, tumbuhan atau pun tempat. Descriptive Text merupakan salah satu dari 13 jenis teks bahasa Inggris (Types of Text) yang secara umum menggambarkan suatu objek. Tetapi berbeda dengan Report Text yeng memberikan penggambaran mengenai benda, hewan, tumbuhan atau pun tempat berdasarkan riset yang mendalam. Descriptive Text hanya memberikan penggambaran mengenia benda, hewan, tumbuhan atau pun tempat berdasrakan pengetahuan si penulis saja. Untuk lebih jelasnya lihat penjelsaan dari Descriptive Text di bawah ini. Semoga bermanfaat. A.PengertianDescriptiveText Descriptive Text merupakan jenis teks yang banyak digunakan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dalam menggambarkan benda, tempat, manusia, hewan dan lain sebagainya. Descriptive Text adalah sebuah teks bahasa Inggris untuk mengggmbarkan seperti apa benda atau mahluk hidup yang kita deskripsikan, baik secara kenampakan, bau, suara, atau tekstur dari benda atau makhluk hidup tersebut. B.TujuanKomunikatifDescriptiveText Tujan Komunikatif dari Descriptive Text adalah untuk menggambarkan dan mengungkapkan ciri-ciri dari benda, tempat, atau mahluk tertentu secara umum, tenpa adanya riset atau peneilitan secara mendalam dan menyuluruh. C. Generic Structure Descriptive Text Di setiap Descriptive Text terdapat dua bagian yang menjadi ciri dari Descriptive Text itu sendiri. Kedua bagian tersebut adalah: 1.Identification Idnetification adalah bagian dari Descriptive Text yang berisi tentang topik atau "apa" yang akan digambarkan atau dideskripsikan. 2.Description Description adalah bagian terakhir dari Descriptive Text yang berisi tentang pembahasan atau penggambaran tentang topik atau "apa" yang ada di Identification mengenai kenampakan fisik, kualitas, perilaku umum maupun sifat-sifatnya. D. Ciri Kebahasan Descriptive Text 1. Descriptive Text menggunakan Present Tense, misalnya: go, eat, fly, etc.
  • 2. 2. Descriptive Text menggunakan berbagaimacam Adjectives (kata sifat) yang bersifat Describing (mengambarkan), Numbering (Menomerkan), dan Classifying (mengklasifikasikan), misalnya: two strong legs, sharp white fangs, etc. 3. Descriptive Text menggunakan Relating Verbs untuk memberikan informasi tentang subjek, misalnya: my mum is realy cool, it has very thick fur, etc. 4. Descriptive Text menggunakan Thinking Verbs (kata kerja berfikir, seperti belive, think, etc.) dan Feeling Verbs (kata kerja perasa, seperti feel)untuk mengungkapkan pandangan pribadi penulis tentang subjek, misalnya: police believe the suspect is armed, I think it is a clever animal, etc. 5. Descriptive Text juga menggunakan Adverbs (kata keterangan) untuk memberikan informasi tambahan mengenai perilaku atau sifat (Adjective) yang dijelaskan, misalnya: it is extremely high, it runs definitely past, etc. E. Contoh Teks Discriptive Di bawah ini juga penulis juga sertakan Contoh Desctiptive Text yang tentunya diharpkan membantu pemahaman pembaca mengenai penjelasan Descriptive Text di atas. Di sertakan pula terjemahaanya. 1. MacQuarie University Identification Macquarie University is one of the largest universities in Australia. This year, in 2004, it celebrates its 40th anniversary. (Macquarie University adalah salah satu universitas terbesar di Australia. Tahun ini, pada tahun 2004, merayakan ulang tahun ke-40 nya.) Description The university is located at the North Ryde Greenbelt, Sydney, where the New South Wales government sets aside 135 hectares for the institution. In 1964, Macquarie area was a rural retreat on the city fringe, but today the campus and its surroundings have evolved beyond recognition. The North Ryde District has grown into a district of intensive occupation anchored by a vibrant and growing university. (Universitas ini terletak di North Ryde Greenbelt, Sydney, di mana pemerintah New South Wales menyisihkan 135 hektar bagi lembaga univeristas tersebut. Pada tahun 1964, daerah Macquarie merupakan retret pedesaan di pinggiran kota, tapi hari ini kampus dan sekitarnya telah berkembang di luar harapan. Distrik North Ryde telah tumbuh menjadi sebuah distrik kependudukan yang intensif yang tumbuh dari perkembangan dan dinamisme universitas.) Blessed with a fortunate location and room to breathe, Macquarie can be proud of that careful planning that retains and enrich the university’s most attractive natural
  • 3. features. A pleasing balance between buildings and plating is evident across the campus. This emphasis on the importance of landscape has created images of Macquarie as a place that members of the university are most likely to pleasurably recollect. (Diberkahi dengan lokasi yang menguntungkan dan adanya ruang terbuka untuk bernapas, Macquarie bisa bangga dengan perencanaan yang matang tersebut yang dipertahankan dan memperkaya ciri khas alami yang paling menarik dari universitas tersebut. Keseimbangan yang menyenangkan antara bangunan dan hiasan jelas di kampus. Penekanan pada pentingnya lanskap telah menciptakan gambar Macquarie sebagai tempat bahwa anggota universitas akan sangat mungkin mendapatkan kesenangan) One of the highlights of the landscape is the Mars Creek zone. It comprises landscaped creek sides and valley floor, a grass amphitheatre, and artificial lake surrounded by rocks and pebbles, native plants and eucalypts. (Salah satu yang menarik dari lanskap adalah Mars Creek zona. Ini terdiri dari sisi taman sungai dan dasar lembah, sebuah amphitheater rumput, dan danau buatan yang dikelilingi oleh batu dan kerikil, tanaman asli dan pohon eukaliptus.) Today, a railway station is under construction. In three years1 time, Macquarie will be the only university in Australia with a railway station on site. Macquarie is poised to be the most readily accessible in Sydney region by rail and motorway, yet retaining its beautiful site. (Hari ini, sebuah stasiun kereta api sedang dibangun. Dalam waktu tiga tahun, Macquarie akan menjadi satu-satunya universitas di Australia dengan stasiun kereta api di sekitar lokasinya. Macquarie siap untuk menjadi univeristas yang paling mudah diakses di wilayah Sydney oleh kereta api dan jalan tol, namun tetap mempertahankan lokasi yang indah.) 2. My Mother Identification Every people certainly have a mother. Because people was born from her. The existence of her among us is definitely important. That is why I love her so much. I owe great debt to what she has been doing to me until right now. I love you, mom. (Setiap manusia pastinya memiliki seorang ibu. Karena manusia lahir darinya. Kehadirannya diantara kita sungguh sangat penting. Itu lah mengapa saya sangat mencitainya. Saya berhutang banyak pada apa yang dia lakukan sampai sekarang ini. Saya cinta ibu.) Description My mother's name is Khodijah. She was born 49 years ago. She is short, but not too short. She is little fat. And she is old. She has got short white straight hair. She has got brown skin. She is beautiful. Her hand is so soft, the hand that have taught me to be kind person.
  • 4. (Ibu saya bernama Khodijah. Beliau lahir 49 tahun yang lalu. Beliau pendek, tetapi tidak begitu pendek. Beliau sedikit gemuk. Dan beliau sudah tua. Beliau memiliki rambut putih pendek yang lurus. Beliau memiliki kulit coklat. Beliau cantik. Tanganya begitu lembut, tangat yang telah mengajarkan saya untuk menjadi orang yang baik.) She never stops to support me. She always tells me to not give up so easily. She always gives me some fine solutions when I have some problems. The importance of her is never denied. That is why I never reject her willing. (Beliau tidak pernah berhenti mendukung saya. Beliau selau memberitahu saya untuk tidak menyerah dengan gampang. Beliau selalu memberi saya beberapa solusi bijak ketika saya menghadapi beberapa masalah. Pentingya beliau tidak pernah terelaknya. Itu lah mengapa saya tidak pernah menolak keinginannya.) Soal Teks Descriptive beserta jawaban : Descriptive Text Losari beach is a beautiful beach and located on the edge city of Makassar. It is located only about 3 km from the center of Makassar (Karebosi Park). The beach used to be the longest café in Asia, because many cafes stand in along the beach, but now the cafes are collected in a special place so it does not spread along the coast. Charm of the beach is mainly seen in the evening when the sunset stands out. This is a major attraction of people’s coming to the Losari beach. Every evening hundreds of people come to witness the panorama of red as the sun will disappear into the ocean, so do not miss the sunset at the Losari beach. If the sky is sunny, the scenery is absolutely perfect. Because of its location in a bay, the water of Losari is even often quiet as usual pool water. Losari is its waterfront of Makassar. The lengthy of the beach is approximately one kilometer and it is a public space that can be accessed by anyone. On this beach there is a park called the Pelataran Bahari (Marine Park), with semicircular area of nearly one hectare. This place
  • 5. is a plaza with a clean floor for children to play and running around, while parents and teens sit on concrete benches to enjoy the sea breeze. From this place, you are also free to view out to the sea and watch the sunset slowly turns reddish in the line of the horizon. The reflected light also creates sheen on the surface of sea water. The Pelataran Bahari also serves as the stadium of open water to watch the coastal waters in front of Losari beach. This coastal water is often used as a racecourse jet ski, boat races and traditional boat jolloro katinting, or become a transit point of rely of Sandeq traditional sailboats and yachts. In Losari there are also a few hotels. Some of them qualified as a tree stars hotel. The hotel is offering panoramic beauty of the sea with luxury service treats. There are Losari Beach Hotel, Losari Beach Inn, Makassar Golden Hotel, and Pantai Gapura Hotel. All of the hotels located in Jalan Penghibur. (Adapted from indotravelinfo.blogspot.com) Glossary Located (adj) Berlokasi Charm (n) Pesona Disappear (v) Menghilang Scenery (n) Pemandangan Quiet (adj) Tenang Waterfront (n) Daerah pelabuhan Approximately (adv) Diperkirakan Semicircular (adj) Berbentuk setengah bulatan Breeze (n) Angin sepoi-sepoi Reddish (adj) Kemerah-merahan Reflected (adj) Terefleksi, tercermin Offer (v) Menawarkan 1. Where is Losari beach located?
  • 6. Answer : Losari beach is located on the edge city of Makassar only about 3 km from the center of Makassar (Karebosi Park). 2. What attraction does Losari beach offer? Answer : Losari beach offers its charming sunset. 3. Based on the text, how long is Losari beach? Answer : (the lengthy of) Losari beach is approximately one kilometer. 4. What is the name of the place where the children can play and run? Answer : the place is called the Pelataran Bahari (Marine Park). 5. How many hotels does the writer mention? Answer : The author mentions three hotels. 6. According to the text, we may conclude that Losari beach is suitable for whom? Answer : Losari beach is suitable for anyone. 7. What is the main idea of the text? Answer : Losari beach is a good place to visit. 8. This is a major attraction of people’s coming to the Losari beach. (paragraph 1) The underlined word refers to…. Answer : the word ‘this’ refers to ‘charm of the beach.’ 9. Everyevening hundreds of people come to witness the panorama of red as the sun will disappear into the ocean…. (paragraph 1) What does the underlined word mean? Answer : the word ‘disappear’ means ‘set.’ 10. Long of the beach is approximately one kilometer and it is a public space that can be accessed by anyone. (paragraph 2) The word “approximately” in line 7 is closest in meaning to.... Answer : the word ‘approximately’ means ‘around.’ Penjelasan + Contoh Procedure Text Terlengkap
  • 7. 2.Procedure Text - Belajar bahasa Inggris pada kesempatan kali ini membahas tentang penjelasan dan contoh Procedure Text. Pernahkah kalian memasak mie instant sendiri, apa langkah awalnya, rebus air hingga mendidih, masukan mie, tunggu hingga matang, tuang ke mangkuk, campurkan bumbu dan terakhir siap untuk disantap. Langkah-langkah atau instruksi dalam membuat atau mengoprasikan sesuatu yang sering kita lakukan sebenarnya merupakan salah satu contoh penerapan dari Procedure Text. A. Pengertian Procedure Text Apa itu Procedure Text? Procedure Text adalah salah satu jenis teks bahasa Inggris atau yang biasa disebut genre yang menunjukan sebuah proses dalam membuat atau mengoprasikan sesuatu yang berfungsi untuk menggambarkan bagaimana sesuatu dikerjakan melalui langkah-langkah yang teratur. Tujuan Komunikatif Procedure Text Tujuan Komunikatif dari Procedure Text adalaha memberikan petunjuk tentang cara melakukan sesuatu melalui tindakan-tindakan atau langkah-langkah yang urut. C. Struktur kebahasaan Procedure Text Struktur kebahasaan dari Procedure Text terdiri dari 3 bagian, yaitu: 1. Aim/ Goal Pada struktur kebahasaan bagian pertama dari Procdeure Text ini berisi informasi mengenai tujuan dalam pembuatan atau pengoprasian sesuatu. 2. Materials Pada bagian ke-dua, Materials terdiri dari bahan-bahan yang digunakan dalam membuat sesuatu. Tapi tidak semua Procedure Text menyertakan bagian materials, adakalanya sebuah Procedure Text tidak memiliki bagian materials. Ada tiga jenis Procedural Text yang tidak menggunakan bagian materials, yaitu:
  • 8.  Procedural Text yang menjelaskan bagaimana sesuatu bekerja atau bagaimana cara melakukan instruksi secara manual. Contohnya : How to use the video game, the computer, the tape recorder, atau the fax, etc.  Procedural Text yang menginstruksikan bagaimana melakukan aktivitas-aktivitas tertentu dengan peraturanya. Contohnya : raod safety rules, atau video game rules, etc.  Procedural Text yang berhubungan dengan sifat atau kebiasaan manusia. Contohnya How to live happily, atau How to secceed. 3. Steps Pada bagian steps, berisi tentang langkah-langkah atau urutan-urutan yang harus dilakukan agar tujuan yang diuraikan pada bagian Aim/ Goal bisa tercapai. Langkah-langkah atau urutan-urutan tersebut haruslah urut dari yang pertama hingga terakhir. D. Ciri Kebahasaan Procedure Text Terdapat beberapa ciri kebahasaan dalam Procedure Text, diantaranya yaitu: 1. Menggunakan pola kalimat imperative (Perintah), misalnya, Cut, Don’t mix, dsb. 2. Menggunakan action verbs, misalnya turn, put, don’t, mix, dsb. 3. Menggunakan connectives (kata penghubung) untuk mengurutkan kegiatan, misalnya then, while, dsb. 4. Menggunakan adverbials (kata keterangan) untuk menyatakan rinci waktu, tempat, cara yang akurat, misalnya for five minutes, 2 hours, dsb. 5. Menggunakan simple present. E. Contoh Procedure Text Di bawah ini penulis hadirkan dua contoh dari Procedure Text, baik yang menyertakan materials atau pun yang tidak. Check this out!!! 1. Planting Chilies Aim/ Goal Planting is a nice activity in our spare time. The following is guided information on how to plant a chili-plant easily. Here are the steps. Steps
  • 9. Firstly, dry a handful seeding under the sunlight. Secondly, put the seeding on the soil. It should be in open area Next, wait it. There will come out the sprout after that let it be bigger. Finally, put it in another big pot. It will soon grow bigger and bigger and yield us some fresh chilies soon. 2. How to Make a Cheese Omelet Aim/ Goal How to Make a Cheese Omelet Materials Ingredients 1 egg, 50 g cheese, ¼ cup milk, 3 tablespoons cooking, oil, a pinch of salt and pepper. Utensils Frying pan, fork, spatula, cheese grater, bowl, plate. Steps 1. Crack an egg into a bowl 2. Whisk the egg with a fork until it is smooth 3. Add milk and whisk well 4. Grate the cheese into the bowl and stir 5. Heat the oil in a frying pan 6. Pour the mixture into the frying pan 7. Turn the omelet with a spatula when it browns 8. Cook both sides 9. Place on a plate; season with salt and pepper 10. Eat while warm.
  • 10. Soal Procedure Text beserta jawaban Procedure Text LOOP-THE-LOOP PAPER PLANE Material needed A sheet of heavy paper A pencil Sharp scissors A paper clip Crayons Method Here’s a paper airplane that will fly in circles. 1. First fold the paper in half the long way. 2. Then draw an airplane with wings and a tail on it. 3. Next draw a line about an inch away from the fold on each side the full length of the paper. 4. Then cut out the airplane, but do not cut on the fold. 5. After that spread out the airplane and colour it. You can draw airplane markings near each wing tip. 6. Next refold your airplane. Now fold Beach wing down along the line drawn on it. 7. Then add a paper clip to the nose. You can change the way your airplane flies by changing the wing shape and putting more than one paper clip on the nose. Vocabularies: plane: pesawat, a sheet: selembar, blunt: tumpul, airplane: pesawat, fly: terbang, fold: lipat, draw: gambar, line: garis, spread out: melebarkan, wing: sayap 1. Which of the following is not true about loop-the-loop paper plane? A. It needs a paper clip to fly B. A pencil is not needed to make a line on it. C. If you fly it, it will fly in circles in the air. D. The first thing to do is to fold the paper in half. Jawaban B 2. Which picture goes with the third method? A. B. C. D.
  • 11. Jawaban: D 3. The text consists of three parts. The third part functions to show readers … to make the loop-the-loop paper plane. A. The steps c. The argument B. The events d. The explanation Jawaban a 4. How many steps to make loop-the-loop paper plane? A. Six B. Seven C. Eight D. Nine Jawaban B 5. Which one is not needed for making loop-the-loop paper plane? A. Heavy paper B. Pencil C. Sharp scissor D. Coloring pencil Jawaban C 6. We may conclude that … A. Loop-the-loop paper plane is expensive. B. Making loop-the-loop paper plane is so difficult. C. Loop-the-loop paper plane needs many materials D. We do not need many materials to make loop-the-loop paper plane. Jawaban D 7. What is the goal of the text: A. To make a plane B. To make paper plane C. To make a real airplane D. To make a toy Jawaban B
  • 12. 8. “After that spread out the airplane and colour it” (step 5) The underlined word refers to …. A. Airplane B. Blank paper C. A book D. Paper clip Jawaban A 9. “First fold the paper in half the long way.” What is the synonym of the underlined word? A. Crease B. Fail C. Shelter D. Tear Jawaban A 10. “Draw an airplane with wings and a tail on it.” (step 2) What does the underlined word means? A. Make an airplane picture B. Move in particular direction C. Attract interest D. Equal the balance Jawaban A Short Functional Text Short Functional Text adalah teks pendek yang berisi perintah, pengarahan, sesuatu yang harus dilakukan atau tidak boleh dilakukan yang dapat berupa larangan (prohibition), undangan (invitation), Kartu Ucapan (Greeting Cards),pesan pendek (short message), daftar belanja (shopping list), peringatan (notice), pengumuman (announcement), dan lain-lain yang mengandung makna dan digunakan dalam komunikasi sehari-hari. Sedangkan teks essay yang berbentuk descriptive, narrative, recount, report, dan procedure merupakan text panjang yang bisa dikategorikan ke dalam Long Functional Text (Istilah ini tidak baku/tidak lazim digunakan). Examples of invitations
  • 13. Invitation 3.Invitation 1. Function / Purpose : To invite someone to attend an occation. 2. The Structure/Parts : The Addressee (The person invited) Salutation The message (the content of the messag) The Sender 3. The requirements :a. It should have an accurate addressee b. It gives clear time, place, and activity c. It provides sufficient information about the inviter. d. Express that the writer is looking forward to seeing person e. If there is a dress code, state it in the lower left-hand corner Read the following text and answer the question Dear Friends, We request the pleasure of you in the candle light party for the 10th anniversary of our marriage at garden Resto on February 20, 2009 at 19.00 Dress code: Casual Red Thanks Rince
  • 14. Reading Activity 4.Various Types of Greeting Cards Congratulating on a Success Greeting a newly-born baby Greeting a new year Greeting Cards functions as an expression of sympathy and care to others. 1. The purpose : a. To congratulate someone' achievement b. To express sympathy on someone's c. To motivate someone on gaining achivement 2 . The Important points a. Clarify a clear purpose b. Use a appraisal diction
  • 15. c. Accurate addressee Read the following texts and answer the questions Reading Activity
  • 16. The Functions 1. Prohibition notifies people not to do something. People may find this kind of notice in a public places. 2. Caution or warning warns people to be careful in handling something. Ignoring the notice may cause injury or breaking the facilities. 3. Guidance gives information to people to do something appropriately. Announcement for an Exhibition Announcement at School Announcemnt at a Market A. The Functions 1. Announcement provides complete and clear information about certain events or ocation B. The followings are some tips in writing announcement 1. Straightforward and ease the readers to get information quickly 2. Keep it short, inviting, and to the point. 3. Clear and complete 4. For a bad news, make a direct and no-nonsense statement. Read the text and answer the questions
  • 18. SMS (Short Message Services) Memo While you were out A. The Functions 1. To send an important message to other people B. Some Tips to write a short message 1. Clear addressee (someone who receives the message) 2. Straight forward 3. If it is an instruction state it clearly. Read the text and answer the questions 1.Prohibition (larangan) Prohibition fungsinya memberitahu orang untuk tidak melakukan sesuatu yang dilarang.
  • 19. . 2. Letter (surat) Letter adalah komunikasi tertulis atau dicetak: pesan disajikan dalam karakter dimengerti pada sesuatu disesuaikan dengan alat angkut, seperti kertas, perkamen seperti sebuah surat. Short Functional Text : Advertisement It is a notice or display that is used to persuade people to buy some products. We can find many advertisements around us, such as in TV, internet, radio, or along the road. There are some products which are offered in the advertisement; including goods, services and job vacation. The example of advertisement Phone Advertisement
  • 20. Job Vacancy Advertisement service advertise 3. Caution - Meaning : caution is one of the short functional text, that contains about command / prohibition.
  • 21. - Function : we use to commemorate some one. - Be used : we use that when we want to commemorate some one about some thing. - Example Careful wet floor Question · When we use the caution ? we use that when we want to commemorate some one about some thing. · Can we find the caution in the hospital ? Yes, we can · Besides the hospital, where we can find the caution ? We can find the caution in the mall, school,supermarket, hotel, etc. 4. Warning - Meaning : warning is a word that telling some bodyto be careful of danger. - Function : that telling some body to be careful of danger - Be use : when we want to tell some bodyto be cerfefulof danger - Example Caution beware dog Question · Where we can see / find the warning ? We can see the warming in the sea, hospital, zoo, etc · Can you find the other example of warning, exceptthe exemple above ? Yes, there are “ beware sharp bend”,“beware the detour”. · When we can use the warning ? We can use the warning went we want to tell some one to be careful of danger.
  • 22. Soal Short Functional Text Letter + Jawaban The following text is for questions 1 and 2. 701-235 Sherbrooke St. Montreal, QC H3C 1L4 January 11, 2011 Dear Dimaz, All the best for you in the New Year! How are things going in your city? I must say, I am jealous of you. You live in a warm country while I am almost freezing here. I heard from your aunt that you will work in Bali at the beginning of this year. Is that right? I am happy for you. Your dream comes true. You've always wanted to work in Bali. It must be nice to work in such a beautiful place. I hope everything will be running well. I wish I have a chance to visit you someday. Write to me whenever you can. I really happy to receive your letters and to get the details of your life in your country especially in Bali. Your squash buddy, George 1.What is Dimaz's dream according to the letter above? A. To visit George. B. To work in Bali. C. To live in warm country. D. To work in a beautiful place. 2.From the letter above, we know that ....
  • 23. A. The weather in George's country is cold B. George doesn't know Dimaz's aunt C. Dimaz will start to work in March D. George gets a job in Bali Contoh Short Functional Text Invitation + Jawaban The following text is for questions 3 & 4 3. 3.When will the birthday party be held? A. May 3rd B. May 22nd C. June 2nd D. June I0th 4. What is the purpose of the text above? A. To invite people to attend Lucas Karamoy's party. B. To tell about the food in Lucas Karamoy's party. C. To inform Lucas Karamoy's birthday. D. To make people enjoy the party.