2. A PRESENTATION ONA PRESENTATION ON
SUCTION MODE PUMP ANDSUCTION MODE PUMP AND
FORCE MODE PUMPFORCE MODE PUMP
3. Suction mode pump:Suction mode pump:
A pump for drawing up a liquid by meansA pump for drawing up a liquid by means
of suction produced by a piston drawnof suction produced by a piston drawn
through a cylinder.through a cylinder.
Force mode pump:Force mode pump:
A pump with a solid piston and valvesA pump with a solid piston and valves
used to raise a liquid or expel it underused to raise a liquid or expel it under
pressure.pressure.
4. Centrifugal pump:Centrifugal pump:
A centrifugal pump may be defined as one in which an impeller rotating inside a
close fitting case draws in the liquid at the center and by virtue of centrifugal
force throws out the liquid through an opening.
6. Characteristics ofCharacteristics of
centrifugal pumpcentrifugal pump
1.1. Simple in constructionSimple in construction
Low initial costLow initial cost
Produce a constant steady dischargeProduce a constant steady discharge
Easy to operateEasy to operate
2.Wearing parts are few2.Wearing parts are few
3.Adapted to direct motor or3.Adapted to direct motor or engineengine
7. Different parts of centrifugalDifferent parts of centrifugal
pump on the basis of suctionpump on the basis of suction
mode:mode:
1.Casing1.Casing
2.Impeller2.Impeller
3.Shaft sealing3.Shaft sealing
4.Shaft and bearing4.Shaft and bearing
5.Oil seal5.Oil seal
6.Bearing housing6.Bearing housing
7.Bearing frame7.Bearing frame
8.Magnetic drain plug8.Magnetic drain plug
9.Oil sight glass9.Oil sight glass
10. Jacket seal chamber and bearingJacket seal chamber and bearing
isolator:isolator:
1.Eliminate use of seal water.1.Eliminate use of seal water.
2.Reduce utility cost.2.Reduce utility cost.
3.Eliminate pumpage contamination.3.Eliminate pumpage contamination.
1.Use for maximum protection.1.Use for maximum protection.
11. Function of diferent parts of sunction modeFunction of diferent parts of sunction mode
pumppump
Seal:It helps to prevent the leakage of the pumped liquid into the atmosphere.Seal:It helps to prevent the leakage of the pumped liquid into the atmosphere.
Shaft:It transmit the input power from the driver into the impiller.Shaft:It transmit the input power from the driver into the impiller.
Impiller:It increase the pressure of the liquid.Impiller:It increase the pressure of the liquid.
Bearing:It support the weight of the shaft assembly to carry the hydraulic load.Bearing:It support the weight of the shaft assembly to carry the hydraulic load.
Casing:It contains the liquid and act as a pressure containment vessel that directsCasing:It contains the liquid and act as a pressure containment vessel that directs
the flow of liquid in and out the centrifugal pump.the flow of liquid in and out the centrifugal pump.
Coupling:Couplings are to connect the pump shaft and the driver shaft.Coupling:Couplings are to connect the pump shaft and the driver shaft.
12. Submersible pump onSubmersible pump on the basisthe basis
of force mode:of force mode:
A submersible pump is a pump thatA submersible pump is a pump that
is able to be placed under water andis able to be placed under water and
still carry out its intended purpose.still carry out its intended purpose.
Application:It’s use for drainage,sewageApplication:It’s use for drainage,sewage
pumping,general industrial pumping and slurrypumping,general industrial pumping and slurry
pumpingpumping