This document contains specifications for an exam for Secondary Two students in the 2014/2015 school year. It outlines 9 questions testing different skills such as understanding situations, conversations, choosing the right answer from multiple choice questions, correcting grammar errors, comprehending passages, understanding a short story, writing an expression, and translating sentences. The final grade is out of 50 and is calculated by multiplying the total score out of 40 by 0.4. Definitions of key terms from the curriculum are also provided.

1. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
Exam
Specifications ‫مواصفات‬‫المتحان‬‫للصف‬‫الثانى‬‫الثانوى‬2014/2015
‫السؤال‬‫الول‬)4(‫درجات‬
:‫المواقف‬‫للطالب‬ ‫يعطى‬4.(‫موقف‬ ‫لكل‬ ‫واحدة‬ ‫)درجة‬ ‫منها‬ ‫كل‬ ‫على‬ ‫الجابة‬ ‫مطلوب‬ ‫مختلفة‬ ‫مواقف‬
‫السؤال‬‫الثانى‬)4(‫درجات‬
:‫والاماكن‬ ‫المتحدثون‬‫المحادثة‬ ‫وقوع‬ ‫مكان‬ ‫على‬ ‫منها‬ ‫كل‬ ‫فى‬ ‫التعرف‬ ‫مطلوب‬ ‫القصيرة‬ ‫المحادثات‬ ‫من‬ ‫اثنان‬ ‫للطالب‬ ‫يعطى‬
.(‫محادثة‬ ‫لكل‬ ‫)درجتان‬ ‫المتحدثين‬ ‫والخشخاص‬
‫السؤال‬‫الثالث‬)8(‫درجات‬
:‫امتعدد‬ ‫امن‬ ‫التختيار‬‫للطالب‬ ‫يعطى‬16‫إلى‬ ‫مقسمة‬ ‫وتكون‬ ‫منها‬ ‫لكل‬ ‫الصحيحة‬ ‫الجابة‬ ‫اختيار‬ ‫مطلوب‬ ‫متعدد‬ ‫من‬ ‫اختيار‬ ‫جملة‬
‫جزئين‬8‫و‬ ‫والمصطلحات‬ ‫الكلمات‬ ‫بدراسة‬ ‫خاصة‬ ‫منها‬ ‫جمل‬8.(‫جملة‬ ‫لكل‬ ‫درجة‬ ‫)نصف‬ ‫القواعد‬ ‫بدراسة‬ ‫خاصة‬ ‫جمل‬
‫السؤال‬‫الرابع‬)6(‫درجات‬
‫الخطأ‬ ‫تصحيح‬‫للطالب‬ ‫يعطى‬ :6‫الجملة‬ ‫وكتابة‬ ‫وتصحيحه‬ ‫جملة‬ ‫بكل‬ ‫الخطأ‬ ‫على‬ ‫التعرف‬ ‫والمطلوب‬ ‫أخطاء‬ ‫على‬ ‫تحتوى‬ ‫جمل‬
.(‫جملة‬ ‫لكل‬ ‫واحدة‬ ‫)درجة‬ ‫التصحيح‬ ‫بعد‬
‫السؤالين‬‫الخامس‬‫والسادس‬)8(‫درجات‬
:‫الفهم‬ ‫قطعة‬) ‫فهم‬ ‫قطعتى‬ ‫للطالب‬ ‫يعطى‬4‫عنها‬ ‫الجابة‬ ‫مطلوب‬ ‫السئلة‬ ‫من‬ ‫مجموعة‬ ‫منهما‬ ‫كل‬ ‫وعلى‬ (‫قطعة‬ ‫لكل‬ ‫درجات‬
.‫قصيرة‬ ‫قصة‬ ‫خشكل‬ ‫على‬ ‫فتكون‬ ‫الثانية‬ ‫القطعة‬ ‫أما‬ ‫الحياة‬ ‫واقع‬ ‫من‬ ‫موضوع‬ ‫عن‬ ‫عبارة‬ ‫الولى‬ ‫القطعة‬ ‫تكون‬ ‫وغالبا‬
‫امن‬ ‫القطعة‬ ‫على‬ ‫الئسئلة‬ ‫وتتكون‬5:‫كالتى‬ ‫تقسم‬ ‫ائسئلة‬
-3‫واحدة‬ ‫)درجة‬ ‫معين‬ ‫موضوع‬ ‫فى‬ ‫الطالب‬ ‫رأى‬ ‫يطلب‬ ‫مفتوح‬ ‫سؤال‬ ‫هناك‬ ‫يكون‬ ‫واحيانا‬ ‫القطعة‬ ‫داخل‬ ‫من‬ ‫مباخشرة‬ ‫اسئلة‬
.(‫سؤال‬ ‫لكل‬
.(‫سؤال‬ ‫لكل‬ ‫درجة‬ ‫)نصف‬ ‫منها‬ ‫لكل‬ ‫الصحيحة‬ ‫الجابة‬ ‫اختيار‬ ‫مطلوب‬ ‫متعدد‬ ‫من‬ ‫اختيار‬ ‫سؤالين‬ -

2. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
‫السؤال‬‫السابع‬)9(‫درجات‬
:‫القصة‬) ‫المقررة‬ ‫للقصة‬ ‫فهمه‬ ‫لختبار‬ ‫السئلة‬ ‫من‬ ‫مجموعة‬ ‫للطالب‬ ‫يعطى‬Gulliver's Travels.(
‫امن‬ ‫القصة‬ ‫على‬ ‫الئسئلة‬ ‫وتتكون‬9:‫كالتى‬ ‫وتقسم‬ (‫ئسؤال‬ ‫لكل‬ ‫واحدة‬ ‫)درجة‬ ‫ائسئلة‬
-4.‫منها‬ ‫كل‬ ‫على‬ ‫الجابة‬ ‫مطلوب‬ ‫القصة‬ ‫أحداث‬ ‫خلل‬ ‫من‬ ‫مباخشرة‬ ‫اسئلة‬
‫ب‬ ‫مصحوب‬ ‫القصة‬ ‫أحداث‬ ‫من‬ ‫اقتباس‬ -3.‫منها‬ ‫كل‬ ‫على‬ ‫الجابة‬ ‫مطلوب‬ ‫أسئلة‬
‫وكتابة‬ ‫تصحيحه‬ ‫مطلوب‬ ‫خطأ‬ ‫على‬ ‫منهما‬ ‫كل‬ ‫تحتوى‬ ‫القصة‬ ‫على‬ ‫جملتين‬ ‫الطالب‬ ‫يعطى‬ ‫حيث‬ ‫الخطأ‬ ‫تصحيح‬ ‫سؤالين‬ -
.‫التصحيح‬ ‫بعد‬ ‫الجملة‬
‫السؤال‬‫الثامن‬)6(‫درجات‬
:‫التعبير‬ ‫اموضوع‬‫حوالى‬ ‫من‬ ‫تعبيرمكون‬ ‫موضوع‬ ‫كتابة‬ ‫الطالب‬ ‫من‬ ‫يطلب‬100‫موضوع‬ ‫يكون‬ ‫قد‬ ‫معين‬ ‫موضوع‬ ‫حول‬ ‫كلمة‬
.‫معينة‬ ‫قضية‬ ‫يناقش‬ ‫أو‬ ‫مشكلة‬ ‫عن‬ ‫يتحدث‬ ‫عام‬ ‫موضوع‬ ‫يكون‬ ‫وقد‬ ‫اهتماماته‬ ‫أو‬ ‫الشخص‬ ‫حياة‬ ‫عن‬ ‫يعبر‬ ‫خشخصى‬
‫أو‬
.‫التعبير‬ ‫لموضوع‬ ‫كبديل‬ ‫إلكترونى‬ ‫بريد‬ ‫أو‬ (‫تجارى‬ ‫أو‬ ‫)خشخصى‬ ‫خطاب‬ ‫كتابة‬ ‫الطالب‬ ‫من‬ ‫يطلب‬ ‫قد‬
‫السؤال‬‫التاسع‬)5(‫درجات‬
:‫الترجمة‬) ‫العربية‬ ‫إلى‬ ‫النجليزية‬ ‫من‬ ‫ترجمتها‬ ‫مطلوب‬ ‫متصلة‬ ‫جمل‬ ‫ثلث‬ ‫من‬ ‫مكونة‬ ‫قصيرة‬ ‫فقرة‬ ‫للطالب‬ ‫يعطى‬3‫عن‬ ‫درجات‬
.(‫جملة‬ ‫لكل‬ ‫واحدة‬ ‫درجة‬ ‫بواقع‬ ‫الفقرة‬
.(‫جملة‬ ‫لكل‬ ‫واحدة‬ ‫)درجة‬ ‫النجليزية‬ ‫إلى‬ ‫العربية‬ ‫من‬ ‫منها‬ ‫كل‬ ‫ترجمة‬ ‫مطلوب‬ ‫منفصلتين‬ ‫جملتين‬ ‫إلى‬ ‫بالضافة‬
‫امن‬ ‫النهائية‬ ‫الدرجة‬ ‫تكون‬ ‫وبهذا‬50‫فى‬ ‫الناتج‬ ‫ضرب‬ ‫ويتم‬ ‫درجة‬4‫على‬ ‫قسمته‬ ‫ثم‬10‫النهائية‬ ‫الدرجة‬ ‫لتصبح‬20) ‫درجة‬
50x 0.4(

3. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
‫جميع‬‫تعريفات‬‫المنهج‬
1. Uniform : Something you wear to work and it helps to identify you .
2. Grandchildren: The children of the son or the daughter.
3. A delegation: It is sent by a company to speak for it at a meeting.
4. Air conditioning: It is used to make fresh air and coal in a hot building.
5. Surgeon : performs / does / carries out operations.
6. Civil engineer: designs roads, bridges, dams and the infrastructure of the state.
7. Architect: designs houses or small buildings.
8. receptionist: receives important people at the company.
9. News reporter: reports people's speech, news and headlines for newspapers
10. Programmer :writes computer programmes .
11. Professor : gives lectures and does researches at the university.
12. Hardware : repairs computers.
13. Mechanic : repairs machines and equipment .
14. A lawyer speaks for people in the court .
15. Currency the money of a country (group of countries )like dollar, pound, ..etc
16. Bank notes money, which is made of paper.
17. Coins money, which is made of metal like gold or silver .
18. Cash carrying money in your pocket and using it for paying for something.
19. Credit getting goods before paying.
20. Credit card plastic money, which is used for buying things and paying later.
21. Debit card plastic money when you use it ,money leaves your bank immediately.
22. Surf the net: looking for something on the internet .
23. A bank account an arrangement that allows you to keep money in a bank .
24. User – friendly easy to use , good treatment.
25. Traditional: an old or way , out of date .
26. Cheque: a paper, which is an instruction to the bank to pay money to someone.
27. Accounts keeping money in a bank or the money, you have in a bank .
28. A bargain Something that is a good price .
29. Online : to be connected to the internet .
30. A survey a report about people's opinions of something .
31. Broadband a fast connection with the internet .
32. Catalogue a large book contains pictures of a product.
33. Barter exchanging goods is an old way of buying things.

4. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
34. Adult fully grown person.
35. A team people who play or work together in the same place.
36. individual one person who plays or work alone or on his own.
37. pack wild animals that hunt together such as lions or wolves.
38. Group several people , animals or things are all together in the same place.
39. cooperate to work with someone else in order to achieve what you both want.
40. Attach to fasten or join one thing to another.
41. Bring up to look after children until they are adults.
42. Situation the condition of the things that are happening and existing.
43. String: a thin rope made of several twisted threads , used for tying things.
44. Tolerance: allowing others to do what they want without criticizing, punishment
45. Optimistic expecting good news , good things or good events
46. Pessimistic: expecting bad news, bad things or bad events
47. Navy the ships or submarines that are used for fighting a war on the sea
48. Shelter: a place to keep you dry and safe.
49. Split to divide ( into)
50. Violent wanting to hurt people
51. Cruel to be unkind and hurt people or animals
52. Literature novels, stories , poems , poetry……etc.
53. Shocked the feeling you have when something bad happened.
54. Capture to catch someone or something to keep them .
55. Sea level the average height of the sea.
56. above in or to a higher position than something else .
57. summit the top of a mountain or something else .
58. challenge Something difficult or new that needs effort or skill.
59. conquer get or win control over a problem or a feeling or defeat an enemy.
60. lifelong continuing through your whole life.
61. mountaineers People who climb mountains. * slightly : a little
62. toddler a child who has just started walking .
63. professional a person who does something for money .
64. chain A group of shops, hotels, etc. that are owned by the same person or
company *It is a type of jewellery *You use it to connect things.
65. chief: highest in rank.
66. representative: someone who is chosen to do things and speak for someone else.

5. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
67. yield: the amount of money or the quantity of something
68. Fruit grapes, peaches, oranges, melons, dates, pomegranates, mangoes, ,
69. Vegetables: green beans, garlic, onions, tomatoes, potatoes, pepper....etc
70. afford: to have enough money to pay for something.
71. corporation: a large business organization.
72. distribute: to supply goods to shops and companies in a particular area .
73. economy: the way that money, business and product are organized in a country
74. employ: to pay someone to work for you .
75. Global: affecting or including the whole world.
76. goods: things that are produced in order to be sold.
77. Technology equipment, methods, etc. that are used in science or industry.
78. wages: all the amount of money that someone is paid daily or every week
79. act : perform in a play or a film .
80. army part of a country's military force that fights on land.
81. canoeing activity or sport using a long narrow boat on rivers or seas.
82. collection a set of similar things that are kept together.
83. continuously without stopping.
84. except not including.
85. savings It is the money you don't spend but keep in the bank .
86. valuable It is something that is worth a lot of money.
87. admire: to look at someone or something and think how beautiful they are
88. ball a large formal occasion where people dance.
89. debt money that you owe to someone.
90. identical exactly the same.
91. necklace a piece of jewellery that you wear around your neck.
92. manual working using your hands, especially doing hard physical work.
93. festival a time when people celebrate something or an occasion
94. amateur someone who does something for enjoyment and not as a job.
95. professional: a sport or an activity are played by people who are paid .
96. benefit: if something benefits someone, it helps them .
97. Highlight the most important, interesting, or enjoyable part of something.
98. destroy to damage something very badly, so that it cannot be repaired.
99. career: the period of time in you life that you spend working.
100. take place : to happen.

6. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
101. take part in: to do something together with other people .
102. exercise: Physical activity that you do in order to stay strong and healthy.
103. bronze medal the prize that you get for coming third in a race or competition.
104. boxing: a game in which two men fight by hitting each other.
105. judo: a sport which you try to throw your opponent onto the ground.
Language Study On Vocabulary
Make or Do
Make Do
make parts of cars ‫يصنع‬‫أجزاء‬‫السيارات‬ do an operation ‫يجرى‬‫عملية‬‫جراحية‬
make a difference ‫يحدث‬‫اختل ف‬‫فى‬ do work ‫يقوم‬‫بالعمل‬
make a decision ‫يتخذ‬‫قرار‬ do a job ‫يؤدى‬‫وظيفة‬
make a mistake ‫يخطئ‬ do a project ‫يقوم‬‫بمشروع‬
make an ass of ‫يسخر‬‫من‬ do research on / into ‫يعمل‬‫أبحاث‬‫على‬
make a choice ‫يختار‬ do the homework ‫يحل‬‫الواجب‬
make friends ‫يتخذ‬‫أصدقاء‬ do post graduate studies ‫الدراسات‬‫العليا‬
make a suggestion ‫يقدم‬‫اقتراح‬ do a favour ‫يقدم‬‫خدمة‬‫أو‬‫معرو ف‬
 arrive: ‫يصل‬‫ل‬ )‫يليه‬‫مفعول‬‫به‬ ) - The plane has just arrived.
 arrive at (an airport / school / station): ‫يصل‬‫إلى‬‫)مكان‬‫صغير‬‫محدود‬ )
 arrive in (Cairo / London / France): ‫يصل‬‫إلى‬‫)دولة‬‫عاصمة‬ /‫مدينة‬ /‫كبيرة‬ )
 reach: get to ‫يصل‬‫إلى‬‫)يليه‬‫مفعول‬‫به‬‫و‬‫ل‬‫يليه‬‫حر ف‬‫جر‬ )
 do / carry out / perform an operation: ‫يقوم‬‫باجراء‬‫عملية‬‫جراحية‬
 have an operation: ‫تجرى‬‫له‬‫عملية‬‫جراحية‬
 qualify as + : ‫وظيفة‬‫يتأهل‬‫كـ‬ - He studied medicine and qualified as a doctor.
 enjoy / like / stop + v. + ing:
- He enjoys / likes working in a big hotel. - He stopped smoking.
 with heart problems: ‫يعانى‬‫من‬‫مشاكل‬‫فى‬‫القلب‬
 make + object + ‫مصدر‬‫يجعل‬ - The film made me cry.
 continue +v. + ing / to + inf. : ‫يستمر‬‫فى‬
- Although he retired, he continued researching / to research new treatments.
 reason for + noun / v. + ing: ‫سبب‬ - I don’t know the reason for his failure.
 reason + why + : ‫جملة‬‫سبب‬ - I don't know the reason why he failed.
 would like to + :‫مصدر‬‫يريد‬ - I’d like to be a doctor.

7. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
 proud to + :‫مصدر‬‫فخور‬‫أن‬ - I’m proud to help make my country better.
 proud of + :‫اسم‬‫فخور‬‫بـ‬ - I’m proud of my father.
 let + : +‫مصدر‬ ‫مفعول‬‫يدع‬‫يسمح‬ / - Father let me use his mobile phone.
 allow + ‫مفعول‬ +to + :‫مصدر‬‫يسمح‬ - Father allowed me to use his mobile phone.
 another: ( ‫آخر‬‫)اضافى‬‫مختلف‬ / - I'm going to have another piece of cake.
 other + :‫جمع‬ ‫أو‬ ‫مفرد‬ ‫اسم‬‫الخر‬ - Tom and three other boys went fishing this afternoon.
 others: ( ‫الخرون‬‫)تشير‬‫الى‬‫أشياء‬‫أو‬‫أشخاص‬ - Some people are rich while others are poor.
 steal: ‫يسرق‬‫شيئا‬ - The thieves stole five million dollars from the bank.
 rob: ‫يسرق‬‫من‬‫مكان‬‫أو‬‫شخص‬ They robbed a bank last week. - He robbed me last night.
 rob (someone) (of): ‫يسرق‬‫من‬‫شخص‬‫شئ‬ - Someone robbed me of my watch last night.
‫يستخدام‬‫حر ف‬‫الجر‬on‫في‬‫الحالت‬:‫التية‬
on television on the radio on the telephone on the internet
‫يستخدم‬‫حر ف‬‫الجر‬on‫مع‬‫اليام‬‫ويستخدم‬in‫مع‬‫الشهور‬‫و‬:‫السنين‬
on Monday, Friday, Sunday in May, April, August
‫وعند‬‫تحديد‬‫اليوم‬‫مع‬‫الشهر‬‫)والسنة(نستخدم‬:on
on 2nd May on March 1st, 2010
 Why don’t we/you + ?..…… ‫مصدر‬‫و‬‫لم‬‫ل‬ Why don’t we go out for a meal tonight?
 The reason why + : ‫جملة‬‫سبب‬ - The reason why he failed is that he didn't study hard.
 take + + /‫زمنية‬ ‫مدة‬ ‫ضمير‬ ‫اسم‬ + to + inf.: ‫يستغرق‬ - It took me a long time to finish.
 promise to + inf.: ‫يوعد‬ - He promised to call me every week.
‫كصفة‬ ‫الفعال‬ ‫بعض‬ ‫من‬ ‫الثالث‬ ‫التصريف‬ ‫استخدام‬ ‫يمكن‬
a broken window ‫شباك‬‫مكسور‬ a stolen car ‫سيارة‬‫مسروقة‬
:‫الجمع‬ ‫علي‬ ‫يدل‬ ‫السم‬ ‫كان‬ ‫لو‬ ‫حتي‬ ‫الكتب‬ ‫أسماء‬ ‫بعد‬ ‫مفرد‬ ‫فعل‬ ‫استخدام‬ ‫لحظ‬
- Gulliver's Travels is a funny novel.
 debit card: ‫بطاقة‬‫مسبوقة‬‫الدفع‬‫وعند‬‫شراء‬‫شيء‬‫يخصم‬‫ثمنه‬‫من‬‫حسابك‬‫مباشرة‬
 credit card: ‫بطاقة‬‫ائتمان‬‫وتستخدم‬‫في‬‫الشراء‬‫ويخصم‬‫الثمن‬‫من‬‫الحساب‬‫فيما‬‫بعد‬
 borrow: ‫يستعير‬‫يقترض‬ /
- Can I borrow your car? - Hala borrowed a camera from Dalia.
 lend: ‫يسلف‬‫يقرض‬ / - Can you lend me your camera, please?
- Dalia lent Hala her camera. - Dalia lent her camera to Hala.
 would rather + : ‫مصدر‬‫يفضل‬ - I’d rather have lunch outdoors.
 would rather + ‫مصدر‬ + than + ‫مصدر‬ - I’d rather study than watch TV.

8. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
 would prefer + to + inf. : ‫مصدر‬‫يفضل‬ - I’d prefer to have lunch outdoors.
 prefer + v. + ing + to + v. + ing: - I prefer staying at home to going to the cinema.
 prefer + noun‫اسم‬ + to + noun ‫اسم‬ : - I prefer tea to coffee.
 look forward to + v. + ing: ‫يتطلع‬‫الى‬
- I look forward to spending my holiday in Paris.
 go + v. + ing: ‫تستخدم‬‫هذه‬‫الصيغة‬‫مع‬‫عدد‬‫من‬‫النشطة‬‫و‬‫بخاصة‬‫النشطة‬‫الرياضية‬
- go fishing / swimming / shopping ‫يذهب‬‫للصيد‬‫للسباحة‬ /‫للتسوق‬ /
 Interestingly: ‫بشكل‬‫مشوق‬‫)تأتى‬‫أول‬‫الجملة‬ )
- Interestingly, many people prefer to use traditional banks than online banking.
 discover: ‫يكتشف‬‫)شيئا‬‫كان‬‫موجودا‬ ) - Columbus discovered America.
 invent: ‫يخترع‬‫)شيئا‬‫لم‬‫يكن‬‫له‬‫وجود‬‫من‬‫قبل‬ ) - Alfred Nobel invented dynamite.
 decide to + inf. :‫مصدر‬‫يقرر‬‫أن‬ - He decided to buy a new mobile.
 decide on + noun :‫اسم‬‫يختار‬ - They decided on a name for the baby.
 agree with + :‫شئ‬ ‫أو‬ ‫شخص‬‫يتفق‬‫مع‬ - I don't agree with hunting.
 finish + v. + ing: ‫ينتهى‬‫من‬‫ينهى‬ / - I finished doing my homework.
 promise + to + ‫:مصدر‬ - He promised to lend me his new camera.
 manage to + ‫مصدر‬‫يتمكن‬‫من‬ = succeed in + v. + ing: ‫ينجح‬‫فى‬
 start + v. + ing / to + :‫مصدر‬‫يبدأ‬ -It started raining / to rain.
 out of the blue: ‫فجأة‬‫بغتة‬ /  make my day: ‫يسعدني‬
 keep your cool: ‫يبقى‬‫هادئ‬‫العصاب‬  a close call: ‫النجاة‬‫بأعجوبة‬
 in a tight corner: ‫في‬‫مأزق‬‫حرج‬‫فى‬ /‫ورطة‬
 amateur: ‫هاو‬ a sports person who does not get paid. ‫ل‬‫يحصل‬‫على‬‫اجر‬
 professional: ‫محتر ف‬ a sports person who gets paid. ‫يحصل‬‫على‬‫اجر‬
 elder: (than ‫يليها‬ ‫ل‬ ‫و‬ ‫العائلة‬ ‫داتخل‬ ‫اثنين‬ ‫بين‬ ‫للمقارنة‬‫أكبر‬ (‫سنا‬‫من‬ -My elder brother is a pilot.
 lose: ‫يخسر‬ - The team played well, but lost the game.
- He lost a lot of money at races.
 miss: ‫يفتقد‬‫)شخص‬‫يفوته‬ / (‫مكان‬ /‫)وسيلة‬‫مواصلت‬ )
- I miss my old friends very much. - He missed the 9:30 train.
 the first / the only / the last …. + to + ‫مصدر‬ :

9. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
- Tom was the first person to come to the party.
 I wish I could + :‫مصدر‬‫أتمنى‬‫)تعبر‬‫عن‬‫أمنية‬‫فى‬‫المستقبل‬ )
- I wish I could give up smoking.
 either: ‫أيضا‬‫)تستخدم‬‫فى‬‫نهاية‬‫الجملة‬‫المنفية‬ ) - I don't like football either.
 too: ‫أيضا‬‫)تستخدم‬‫فى‬‫نهاية‬‫الجملة‬‫المنفية‬ ) - I play tennis too.
 learn ‫يتعلم‬ / teach ‫يعلم‬ + how to + ‫مصدر‬ / to + ‫مصدر‬ :
‫بعد‬‫الفعلين‬ learn / teach ‫نستخدم‬‫)مصدر‬ (how to + ‫أو‬‫)مصدر‬ (to +
- I'm learning (how) to play the piano. - Mother taught me (how) to cook.
 export ……… to: ‫يصدر‬‫الى‬ ...... - Egypt exports cotton to many countries.
 import …… from: ‫يستورد‬‫م‬ ....... - Many countries import cotton from Egypt.
 made from: ‫مصنوع‬‫من‬‫)مادة‬‫تتغير‬‫و‬‫ل‬‫نراها‬ ) - Bread is made from flour.
 made of: ‫مصنوع‬‫من‬‫)مادة‬‫ل‬‫تتغير‬‫و‬‫نراها‬ ) - Furniture is made of wood.
 made in: ‫مصنوع‬‫فى‬‫)مكان‬ ) - We should buy goods made in Egypt.
 economic: ‫اقتصادى‬‫ترتبط‬ )‫بالتجارة‬‫و‬‫الصناعة‬ )
economic situation ‫موقف‬ / system ‫/نظام‬ problems / development ‫نمو‬
 economical: ‫اقتصادى‬‫ترتبط‬ )‫بتوفير‬‫الوقت‬‫و‬‫الجهد‬‫و‬‫المال‬ )
economical person / machine
 salary: ‫مرتب‬‫)شهرى‬‫أو‬‫سنوى‬ )
 wages: ‫أجر‬‫)باليوم‬‫أو‬‫الساعة‬‫أو‬‫السبوع‬ )
 fare: ‫أجرة‬‫)مواصلت‬ )
 fees: ( ‫أتعاب‬‫مصاريف‬ -(‫محامى‬ /‫)طبيب‬‫)مستشفى‬‫خاصة‬‫أو‬‫مدرسة‬‫خاصة‬
 hire: ‫يستأجر‬‫)لفترة‬‫قصيرة‬ ) - She hire a dress for the party.
 rent: ‫يستأجر‬‫)لفترة‬‫طويلة‬ ) - I'd like to rent a flat to get married.
 trade in: ‫يتاجر‬‫فى‬‫)سلعة‬ )  trade with: ‫يتاجر‬‫مع‬‫)شخص‬‫دولة‬ / )
 spend + ‫مفعول‬ + v. + ing: ‫يقضى‬ - He spent his time studying the reports.
 look forward to + v. + ing : ‫يتطلع‬‫الى‬ - I'm looking forward to seeing you.
 be located in: be situated in ‫يقع‬‫فى‬‫)دولة‬‫أو‬‫قارة‬ ) - Egypt is located in Africa.
 be located on: be situated on ‫يقع‬‫على‬‫)محيط‬‫أو‬‫بحر‬‫أو‬‫قناة‬‫أو‬‫نهر‬ )
- Port Said is located on the Suez Canal.
‫كلمة‬ ‫أن‬ ‫لحط‬chief‫مثل‬ ‫كلمات‬ ‫مع‬ ‫تأتى‬engineer / buyer
chief buyer: ‫رئيس‬‫المشتريات‬ chief engineer : ‫كبير‬‫المهندسين‬

10. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
 a couple of: two ( ‫زوج‬‫اثنان‬ )‫من‬‫نوع‬‫واحد‬ - I'll be with you in a couple of minutes.
a couple: a husband and wife ‫زوجان‬ - Mr and Mrs Ahmed are a nice old couple.
 a pair of: ‫زوج‬‫من‬‫)شئ‬‫واحد‬‫يتكون‬‫من‬‫جزأين‬‫غير‬‫منفصلين‬ )
a pair of shoes/glasses/trousers/scissors/gloves/jeans
‫زوج‬‫من‬‫)الحذية/نظارة/بنطلون/مقص/قفاز/بنطلون‬‫جينز‬ )
 Would yopu + mind + v. + ing: ‫هل‬‫تمانع‬
- Would you mind leaving the door open?
 suggest + v. + ing:‫يقترح‬
- He suggested spending the evening in the club.
 suggest that + : +‫مصدر‬ ‫فاعل‬‫يقترح‬
- Tom suggested that I look for another job.
‫يمكن‬‫أن‬‫نستخدم‬should‫قبل‬‫المصدر‬
- Tom suggested that I should look for another job.
 spend + ‫مفعول‬ + v. + ing: ‫يقضى‬
- He spent the evening writing invitation cards to his friend.
 refuse + to + : ‫مصدر‬‫يرفض‬‫أن‬ - He refused to lend me his new camera.
‫مع‬ ‫التعبيرات‬ ‫هذه‬ ‫لحظ‬tell
- tell the time ‫يبين‬‫الوقت‬ - tell the truth ‫يقول‬‫الحقيقة‬
- tell a story ‫يحكى‬‫قصة‬ - tell the difference ‫يبين‬‫الختل ف‬
- tell a lie / lies ‫يكذب‬
 gain:(experience ‫/خبرة‬information ‫معلومات‬ / Knowledge ‫يكتسب‬ (‫معرفة‬/‫يزداد‬
 earn: (money / his living) ‫يكسب‬‫المال‬‫عيشه‬ /‫)من‬‫العمل‬‫الجاد‬ )
 win: ( a race / a cup / a medal) (‫ميدالية‬ /‫كأس‬ /‫سباق‬(‫يفوز‬
 beat: ( someone / a team) (‫شخص‬ /‫فريق‬(‫يهزم‬
‫و‬‫الن‬‫مع‬‫بعض‬‫الفعال‬‫والصفات‬‫المرتبطة‬‫بحرو ف‬‫الجر‬
 able to: ‫قادر‬‫علي‬ He was able to climb the hill.
ability at : ‫القدرة‬‫علي‬ { good at - bad at - clever at — skilful at — quick at }
She shows great ability at drawing. He is not good at Mathematics.
 accused of: ‫متهم‬‫بــ‬‫ـ‬ He was accused of killing his wife.
 accustomed to ‫اعتاد‬‫علي‬ I am accustomed to getting up early.
 afraid of: ‫خائف‬‫من‬ ( scared of - frightened of - terrified of )
 agree with: {a person } ‫يوافق‬‫شخص‬ I always agree with you.
 agree about: {a subject of discussion} ‫يوافق‬‫علي‬‫موضوع‬ I agreed about most things.
 agree to: {suggestion } At last he agreed to my suggestion.

11. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
 aim at: ‫يهد ف‬‫إلي‬ She aims at getting high marks.
aim at: ‫يصوب‬‫إلي‬ The hunter aimed at the bird.
 alarmed at: ‫منزعج‬‫من‬ Nadia is alarmed at the noise.
 angry with: { a person } ‫غاضب‬‫من‬‫شخص‬ annoyed with: I am angry with him.
 angry about / for { something } I am angry about / for his bad behaviour.
 anxious (worried) about ‫قلق‬ He is anxious about the results of his examinations.
 apologize for ‫يعتذر‬‫عن‬ I apologized for my mistake.
 apply for a job: ‫يتقدم‬‫لوظيفة‬ He can apply for this job.
 ask for: ‫يطلب‬ Don’t ask for troubles.
 arrive in : ‫يصل‬‫إلي‬)‫مكان‬‫كبير‬ ) What time does the plane arrive in London?
 arrive at: ‫يصل‬‫إلي‬)‫مكان‬‫صغير‬ ) When did you arrive at the village?
 ashamed of: ‫خجلن‬‫من‬ She was ashamed of her behaviour.
 astonished at: surprised at / shocked at I was astonished at his bad conduct.
 attach to : { join } ‫يتصل‬‫بـ‬ He attached the wire to the radio.
 aware of : ‫مدرك‬‫بــ‬ I was aware of what had happened.
 believe in ‫يؤمن‬‫بــ‬ We believe in one God.
 belong to { someone } ‫ينتمي‬‫إلي‬ This coat does not belong to me.
 blame ……..for: ‫يلوم‬‫علي‬ The policeman blamed him for driving carelessly.
 blow up: ‫يفجر‬/‫يكبر‬‫الصورة‬ The building was blown up by the terrorists.
 boast of( about) ‫يتفاخر‬ He boasted of his famous uncle.
 borrow ... from ‫يستعير‬‫من‬ I borrowed this book from the library.
 bored with : ‫يمل‬‫من‬‫شيء‬ She is bored with doing the same thing every morning.
 break down: ‫يتعطل‬ I need a mechanic. My car broke down.
 break down: ‫ينهار‬ She broke down when she heard the bad news.
 break into: ‫يقتحم‬ The thief broke into the house.
 break off: ‫يفسخ‬ They broke off their engagement.
 break out: ‫تشب‬‫الحرب‬/‫الحريق‬ War broke out in 1973. Fire broke out all night.
 bring about / happen Science has brought about many changes in our life.
 bring up: ‫يربي‬ Bringing up children is not an easy task.
 buy… for: ‫يشتري‬‫بـ‬ Noha bought this dress for 200 $.
 call on (visit) ‫يزور‬ We can call on Suzy tomorrow.
 call after : ‫يسمي‬‫باسم‬ She was called after her mother.
 call back: ‫يعود‬ The salesman will call back in the evening.
 call off: ‫يؤجل‬ The football match was called off because of the rain.
 calm down: ‫يهدا‬ Calm down and don’t lose your temper.

12. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
 care about: ‫يهتم‬‫بــ‬ Do you care about winning a prize?
 carry on : (continue) We can carry on our discussion at night.
 carry out : ‫ينفذ‬ Surgeons carry out operations.
 capable of: { thing } ‫قادر‬‫علي‬ He is capable of doing a lot of things
 careful of: ‫يراعي‬ You should be careful of your health.
 charge with: ‫متهم‬‫بــ‬ This man was charged with murder.
 check in: ‫يفحص‬/‫ينهى‬‫إجراءات‬ [ report one’s arrival at a hotel /an airport]
You must check in at the airport two hours before the plane leaves.
 come about: ‫يحدث‬ How has it come about that it rains in July.
 complain to: ‫يشكو‬‫إلي‬ I complained to the manager about the food.
 complain about (of): ‫يشكو‬‫من‬ Mary is complaining about the noise.
 concentrate on: ‫يركز‬‫علي‬ Please, concentrate on your work.
 consist of: ‫يتكون‬‫من‬ The robot consists of several parts.
 congratulate on: ‫يهنئ‬‫علي‬ She congratulated Noha on her success.
 confidence in: ‫ثقة‬‫في‬ You should have confidence in me.
 covered with: ‫مغطي‬‫بــ‬ The table Is covered with dust.
 crowded with : ‫مزدحم‬‫بــ‬ The cinema is crowded with people.
 crash into: { drive into — run into } ‫يصطدم‬‫بــ‬ His car crashed into the wall.
 cure of (V.) ‫يعالج‬‫من‬ This medicine cured me of the cold.
 cure for + (n.) ‫علج‬‫لــ‬ Doctors didn’t find cure for some diseases.
 curious to ‫فضولي‬‫انـ‬ Rana was curious to know the secret.
cut out ‫يفصل‬‫بالقطع‬ He cut out the funny picture from the magazine.
 cut off: ‫يفصل‬/‫يقطع‬ The company cut off electricity last night.
 deal with: ‫يتعامل‬‫مع‬ This book deals with many subjects
 deal in: ‫يتاجر‬‫في‬ This company deals in buying and selling cars.
depend ( rely ) on: ‫يعتمد‬‫علي‬ Children usually depend on their mothers.
die down: ‫يهدا‬/‫يخمد‬ Wait until her anger dies down. The fire died down at last.
die of ‫يموت‬‫من‬ Many people die of hunger in Somalia. J
different from: ‫مختلف‬‫عن‬ She is completely different from her mother.
 difficulty in: ‫صعوبة‬‫فــ‬ He found great difficulty in learning Latin.
 disappointed in /with: My parents will be disappointed in / with me if I fail.
 disappointed about / at: I am disappointed at / about losing the race.
 divide into: ‫يقسم‬‫الي‬ She divided the cake into two parts.
 draw up: reach / stop The car drew up at the station.
 dress up: ‫يتخفى‬‫في‬ The clown dressed up funny clothes to make people laugh.

13. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
dream of: ‫يتخيل‬ I always dream of becoming a millionaire.
 dream about: : { asleep } ‫يحلم‬‫بــ‬ I dreamt about a fire that broke out in the room.
 dressed in: The waiter was dressed in black.
 drop in: [ a short informal visit ] ‫يزور‬‫من‬‫غير‬‫ميعاد‬ You can drop in for a cup of tea.
drop off: {sleep for a short time } ‫ينام‬ My father always drops off in the afternoon.
drop off: ‫ينزل‬‫شخص‬ You can drop me off at the end of the street
 drop off ‫يخفض‬ His interest in chess has dropped off
 drop down ‫يسقط‬ The apple dropped down from the tree
due to ‫نتيجة‬‫لــ‬ The accident was due to his careless driving.
 eager for: ‫شغو ف‬‫بــ‬ They are eager for success.
 effect on: ‫تأثير‬‫علي‬ Soft music has a good effect on me.
 engaged in: ‫منهمك‬‫في‬ Sami is engaged (busy) in his new job.
 envious of: ‫غيور‬‫من‬ She is jealous of her friend.
 exchange for: ‫يستبدل‬‫بــ‬ Farmers exchange cotton for wheat.
 Exception to: ‫مستثني‬‫من‬ What he said is exception to his behaviour.
 excited about : worried ‫مثار‬‫لـ‬ Jane was excited about meeting her uncle.
 excuse for: ‫يعذر‬ He excused his son for not coming early.
 fade away: /‫تبهت‬ ‫تذبل‬ Plants need water otherwise they fade away.
 famous for: ‫مشهور‬‫بــ‬ He is famous for his bravery.
 fail in: ‫يفشل‬‫في‬ He failed in winning the prize.
 fond of: ‫مغرم‬‫بــ‬ She is fond of chocolates.
full of: ‫مملوء‬‫بــ‬ This bottle is full of oil.
 fill in: ‫يمل‬‫استمارة‬ You should fill in this application form.
fill with: ....‫ـ‬‫ب‬ ‫يمل‬ He filled the pen with ink.
 get across: make clear ‫يوضح‬ He got the problem across to me .
 get by: ‫يكسب‬‫بالكاد‬ having just enough money to live
 get away with: ‫يفلت‬‫من‬‫العقاب‬ escape punishment
 get over: ‫يتغلب‬‫علي‬/‫يشفي‬‫من‬‫مرض‬ He got over his serious illness.
 get rid of: ‫يتخلص‬‫من‬ At last he got rid of his bad habits.
 get along with: ‫يساير‬ Tom couldn’t get along with his classmates.
get on ‫يصعد‬ The bus is full. We cannot get on it.
get off: ‫يهبط‬ We should get off the bus at the next stop.
getup: ‫يستيقظ‬ What time did you get up?
 get through: ‫ينجح‬ Dina got through her test
 give away: ‫يفضح‬ His shaking hand gave him away.

14. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
give in: yield ‫يستسلم‬ It was such a difficult problem that I gave in.
give up: ‫يقلع‬‫عن‬ He gave up smoking.
 glad of / about: ‫مسرور‬‫من‬ She is glad of the news.
 good at: ‫جيد‬‫في‬ I am good at marketing.
 good for: ‫حسن‬‫لـ‬ Much food is not good for health.
 good to: ‫عطو ف‬‫علي‬ You must be good to your mother.
 guilty of: ‫متهم‬‫في‬ He was guilty of murder
 hope for: ‫يأمل‬‫في‬ Everyone hopes for success.
ignorant of: ‫جاهل‬‫بــ‬ He is ignorant of even the simplest facts.
 indebted to: (grateful to ) ‫مدين‬‫لــ‬ Students should be indebted to their teachers.
 insist on: ‫يصر‬‫علي‬ He insisted on telling lies.
 interested in: ‫مهتم‬‫بــ‬ I am interested in fishing
indifferent to ‫غير‬‫مهتم‬‫بـــ‬ He is indifferent to what his friend said..
 kind to: nice to/polite to . ‫لطيف‬ We should be kind to animals.
 kind of: ‫عطف‬‫من‬ It’s very kind of you to come to my party.
 keen on: ‫متحمس‬‫لــ‬ I am not very keen on coming.
 knock down: ‫يلقي‬‫أرضا‬ He was knocked down by the boxer.
 laugh at: . ‫يسخر‬‫من‬ People laughed at him because of his hair cut.
 leave for: ‫يغادر‬‫إلي‬ He is leaving for America.
listen to: ‫يستمع‬‫إلي‬ Listening to the BBC improves your English.
 live on: ‫يعيش‬‫علي‬ He lives on his wife’s income.
 look at: ‫ينظر‬‫الي‬ Why are you looking at me like that?
 look after: ‫يعتني‬‫بــ‬ A child needs someone to look after him.
 look for: ‫يبحث‬‫عن‬ I am looking for my lost keys.
 look forward to: ‫يتطلع‬‫إلي‬ I look forward to hearing from you.
 look on: [ without taking part] ‫يتفرج‬ Don’t stand looking on. Try to help me.
 look out: [ care ] ‫يحرص‬ You should took out before crossing the road.
 look round: [ at everything ] ‫ينظر‬‫إلي‬‫كل‬‫شيء‬ Hanan likes to look round the shops.
 look up : ‫يبحث‬‫عن‬‫كلمة‬‫في‬‫قاموس‬ You can look up new words in the dictionary.
 make-up: ‫ماكياج‬ Too much make-up looks unnatural.
 make up : (a story, an excuse) ‫يختلق‬‫قصة‬ He is a big lair He always makes up stories.
make out: see /‫يميز‬ ‫يري‬ I can make out a star in the sky.
 make for: go ‫يتجه‬‫نحو‬ We made for Alexandria at dawn.
make up for: ‫يعوض‬ The referee should make up for the lost time.
 married to: ‫متزوج‬‫من‬ She is married to a millionaire.

15. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
 pass by: a place ‫يمر‬‫بالقرب‬‫من‬ Are you going to pass by the restaurant?
pay for: ‫يدفع‬‫لـــ‬ You should pay for your drink.
 Pick out : ‫يختار‬ Can you pick out a blouse for me to wear in the party?
 pick up: hear / receive ‫يستلم‬ The ship picked up signals for help.
 play for: ‫يلعب‬‫لــ‬ Hamada Imam used to play for Al Zamalik.
 pleased with: ‫مسرور‬‫من‬‫شخص‬ at (something ) ‫مسرور‬‫من‬‫شيء‬
He is pleased with Suzan. He is pleased at the good result.
point at/ to ‫يشير‬‫إلي‬ Suzy pointed at / to the yellow flower in the garden.
 point at : ‫يصوب‬ The policeman pointed the gun at the thief.
 point out: draw attention ‫يجذب‬‫انتباه‬ The teacher pointed out my spelling mistakes.
 popular with: ‫محبوب‬‫من‬ President Nasser was popular with his people.
 put out ‫يطفئ‬ The fireman could put out the fire.
put on: ‫يرتدي‬ She put on anew dress at the party.
put off: ‫يؤجل‬ the meeting was put off.
put up: ‫يشيد‬ He planned to put up a house near the garden.
put up with: ‫يتحمل‬ Sometimes we have to put up with our neighbours.
 prevent from: ‫يمنع‬‫من‬ The cover prevents steam ii from escaping.
 proof of: ‫برهان‬‫علي‬ This is a proof of my honesty.
prefer.....to: ‫يفضل‬...‫عن‬ I prefer winter to summer.
 protect… from: ‫يحمي‬‫من‬ You should protect your head from the sun.
 provide with: ‫يمد‬‫بــ‬ Cows provide us with milk.
 proud of: ‫فخور‬‫بــ‬ I am proud of my country.
 reason for: ‫سبب‬‫لـ‬ There is no reason for his absence.
 reason with: ‫يجادل‬ He agreed to come after reasoning with him.
 regard as: ‫يعتبر‬ I always regard him as my friend.
 rely on: [ count on] ‫يعتمد‬‫علي‬ You can rely on me to help you.
 remind of: ‫يذكر‬‫بــ‬ Please remind me of what I said.
 responsible for : ‫مسئول‬‫عن‬ Who is responsible for this mistake?
 retire at: ‫يتقاعد‬ He retired at the age of sixty five.
 run after: ‫يطارد‬ The policeman ran after the thief.
 run into: ‫يقابل‬ He ran into his old friend.
run out of: run short of ‫ينفذ‬ l have run out of money.
 run over: /‫يدوس‬ ‫يدهس‬ The car ran over the poor dog.
 satisfied with: ‫راضي‬‫عن‬ He is not satisfied with his work.
search for: ‫يبحث‬‫عن‬ I'll search for my lost wallet everywhere.

16. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
see off: ‫يودع‬ He went to the airport to see his friend off.
send for: ‫يرسل‬‫في‬‫طلب‬ Please, send for the doctor at once.
set back: ‫انتكاسة‬ She had a set back after her recovery.
set off: ‫ينطلق‬/‫يبدأ‬ Mr. Ahmed set off on a trip round the world.
set out: ‫ينظم‬ The meal was set out on a long table.
 set out: ‫يعرض‬‫موضوع‬ He could set out his ideas clearly.
 shivering with : ‫يرتعد‬‫من‬ She was shivering with fear.
 shoot at: ‫يطلق‬‫علي‬ The hunter will shoot at the bird.
 shout at: ‫يصرخ‬‫في‬ The teacher shouted at the pupils.
 shout to: call to: ‫ينادي‬‫علي‬ He shouted to me from the other direction.
 short of: ‫نقص‬ I am short of money.
similar to: ‫مشابه‬‫لــ‬ Bread is not similar to cake.
sit at: ‫يجلس‬‫علي‬)‫أمام‬ ) The manager is sitting at a big desk.
 sorry about: (something) ‫يأسف‬‫بسبب‬ I am sorry about the accident.
 sorry about / for: (doing something) ‫يعتذر‬‫عن‬ l am sorry for/about shouting at you.
 spend on: ‫ينفق‬‫علي‬ He spent the money on his holiday.
 speak to (with): ‫يتحدث‬‫مع‬ Could I speak to Bill, please.
 speak for ‫يتحدث‬‫بالنيابة‬‫عن‬ The lawyer speaks for people in court.
 succeed in: ‫ينجح‬‫في‬ She succeeded in getting full marks.
suffer from: ‫يعاني‬‫من‬ Many people suffer from anemia.
 sure about: ‫متأكد‬‫من‬ He is sure about the result of the exam.
 surprised at: ‫مندهش‬‫لــ‬ He was surprised at his honesty.
 suspect of: ‫يشك‬‫في‬ He suspected his servant of stealing the vase.
 take after: ‫يشبه‬ He took after his father.
takeoff: ‫يخلع‬ He took off the shirt to try another one.
take off: )‫للطائرة‬ ‫)تقلع‬ The plane will take off at 7 o’clock.
take up: ‫يتعلم‬/‫يمارس‬ We took up playing the piano.
take in : {deceive } ‫يخدع‬ Don’t be taken in by his promises.
take out: ‫يخلع‬ He had his tooth taken out by the dentist.
take out: ‫يخرج‬ I’m taking the children out to the zoo.
 take over: ‫يتولى‬‫مهمة‬ After the manager had left, Mr. Jack took over.
 thank… for ‫يشكر‬‫علي‬ I thanked my friend for typing the letter.
 think of / about: ‫يفكر‬‫في‬ He always thinks of / about travelling abroad.
 throw at: ‫يلقي‬ Maha threw the stone at the dog.
 throw to: ‫يقذ ف‬‫إلي‬ She threw the ball to her but she couldn’t catch it.

17. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
 throw away: ‫يرمي‬ Don’t throw cigarette ends away. They may cause fire.
tired of: ‫متعب‬‫من‬ I am tired of your stupid remarks.
 translate ... from …into: ‫يترجم‬‫إلي‬ Translate this passage from Arabic into English.
 tremble with: ‫يرتعد‬‫من‬ He was trembling with fever.
 turn on/off: ‫يفتح‬/‫يغلق‬ When did you turnoff the radio?
 wait for: ‫ينتظر‬ He has been waiting for the bus.
 walk about: ‫يتجول‬ They walked about the streets aimlessly.
 warn (a person) of / against danger:‫يحذر‬ He warned him of/ against driving fast.
wear off: ‫يقل‬ l am happy because the pain in my teeth is wearing off.
white with: ‫شاحب‬‫بسبب‬ She was white with fear.
 worthy of: ‫جدير‬‫بـــ‬ He is worthy of the prize.
 wrong with: ‫خطأ‬ There is something wrong with him.
 worried about: ‫قلق‬‫علي‬ He was worried about his health.
 write in ink / in pencil: ‫يكتب‬‫بــ‬ Cheques should not be written in pencil.
More Expressions and Prepositions
by cheque: ‫بالشيك‬ Will you pay in cash or by cheque?
by ( accident / chance): ‫بالصدفة‬ I met him by chance.
turn on/off : ‫يطفئ‬ TV/light/machines etc.
by day: ‫نهارا‬ He works by day.
by : ‫بواسطة‬ This story is written by Nagib Mahfouz.
in love with: ‫يحب‬ Romeo fell in love with Juliet
in my opinion: ‫فى‬‫رأيى‬ In my opinion the story was boring.
on fire: ‫يحترق‬ The house was on fire all night.
on the phone: ‫تليفونيا‬ I’ve spoken to her on the phone.
on TV / on the radio: I heard the news on the radio.
on a diet : ‫رجيم‬ I want to lose weight. I’ll go on a diet.
on strike: ‫اضراب‬ Workers were on strike yesterday.
on business: ‫فى‬‫مهمة‬‫عمل‬ He traveled to London on business.
on holiday: ‫فى‬‫اجازة‬ Now, he is on holiday.
for a walk: ‫تمشية‬ It is nice to go for a walk in the afternoon.
in touch with: ‫يكون‬‫علي‬‫اتصال‬‫ب‬ I can’t get in touch with you.
‫و‬‫الن‬‫مراجعة‬‫على‬‫أهم‬‫القواعد‬
Tenses ‫أول:الزمنة‬
Present simple Tense ‫زمن‬‫المضارع‬‫البسيط‬

18. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
 Form: ‫التكوين‬
?‫يتكون‬‫المضارع‬‫البسيط‬‫من‬‫الفعل‬‫فى‬‫المصدر‬‫بدون‬to‫ونضيف‬‫للفعل‬‫حر ف‬s‫إذا‬‫كان‬‫الفاعل‬‫مفرد‬‫غائب‬‫أو‬)It ,
she , He(
- They work for a well-know Egyptian company. - He lives in Cairo.
 Usage: ‫الستخدام‬
?‫يعبر‬‫عن‬‫حقائق‬‫تكون‬‫دائما‬‫أو‬‫عادة‬‫أو‬‫حدث‬‫متكرر‬
- Doctors help ill people. - I go swimming every week.
?‫يعبر‬‫عن‬‫حالة‬‫أو‬‫موقف‬‫حقيقى‬‫دائم‬true situation
- He lives in Luxor.
?‫يستخدم‬‫مع‬‫الظرو ف‬‫الزمنية‬‫التية‬‫وتأتى‬‫فى‬‫نهاية‬‫الجملة‬‫أو‬‫أولها‬
every day/ week / year - twice a week / a month - on Sundays / Fridays
- Mark goes to the club every Monday. - Every Monday Mark goes to the club.
?‫يستخدم‬‫مع‬‫ظرو ف‬‫التكرار‬‫و‬‫تأتى‬‫قبل‬‫الفعل‬‫الساسى‬‫أو‬‫بعد‬)am / is / are(
always ‫دائما‬ - usually ‫ة‬ً ‫عاد‬ - often ‫غالبا‬ - sometimes ‫أحيانا‬ - not often
rarely / seldom ‫نادرا‬ - never ‫أبدا‬ – ever – frequently - occasionally
- I always try to save energy. - I never drive into town.
‫مستقبل‬‫بسيط‬‫أمر‬ / + after / when / as soon as / before / until + ‫مضارع‬‫بسيط‬
He will leave the office after / when / as soon as he finishes his work.
He will finish his work before he leaves the office.
He will not leave the office until he finishes his work.
Present Continuous Tense ‫زمن‬‫المضارع‬‫المستمر‬
 Form: ‫التكوين‬
?‫يتكون‬‫المضارع‬‫المستمر‬‫من‬am / is / are + v. + ing
 Usage: ‫الستخدام‬
?‫يعبر‬‫المضارع‬‫المستمر‬‫عن‬‫فعل‬‫يحدث‬‫الن‬‫أو‬‫لحظة‬.‫الكلم‬
-I can't see you now. I'm revising for the exams.
- Please don’t make so much noise. I’m studying.
?‫يستخدم‬‫المضارع‬‫المستمر‬‫مع‬‫الكلمات‬:‫التية‬
now - at the moment ‫فى‬‫هذه‬‫اللحظة‬ - look - listen - at present ‫فى‬‫الوقت‬‫الحاضر‬
- Look! A car is coming. - They are playing tennis now.
- I’m reading an interesting book at the moment.
Past Simple Tense ‫زمن‬‫الماضى‬‫البسيط‬
 Form: ‫التكوين‬
?‫يتكون‬‫الماضى‬‫البسيط‬‫من‬‫التصريف‬‫الثانى‬.‫للفعل‬
play à played eat à ate
 Usage: ‫الستخدام‬

19. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
?‫يعبر‬‫الماضى‬‫البسيط‬‫عن‬‫حدث‬‫بدأ‬‫و‬‫انتهى‬‫فى‬.‫الماضى‬
- She cooked a delicious lunch yesterday.
?‫يعبر‬‫الماضى‬‫البسيط‬‫عن‬‫عادات‬‫و‬‫أفعال‬‫متكررة‬‫فى‬.‫الماضى‬
- She cooked lunch every day last week.
?‫غالبا‬‫يستخدم‬‫الماضى‬‫البسيط‬‫للتعبير‬‫عن‬‫عادة‬‫أو‬‫موقف‬‫فى‬.‫الماضى‬
-When I was young, we lived by the sea.
?‫يستخدم‬‫الماضى‬‫البسيط‬‫مع‬‫الكلمات‬:‫التية‬
yesterday ‫أمس‬ -ago ‫منذ‬ - last…. ... ‫الماضى‬ - in the past ‫فى‬‫الماضى‬
once ‫ذات‬‫مرة‬ - once upon a time ‫ذات‬‫مرة‬ - one day ‫فى‬‫يوم‬‫من‬‫اليام‬
the other day (week-month-year) ‫منذ‬‫أيام‬‫)أسابيع‬‫شهور‬ /‫قليلة‬ (‫سنوات‬ /
in 2007 – from + ‫سنة‬ + to + ‫سنة‬ – When I was… - How long ago - for
-I last ate fish when I was in Alex.
Past Continuous Tense ‫زمن‬‫الماضى‬‫المستمر‬
 Form:‫التكوين‬
?‫يتكون‬‫الماضى‬‫المستمر‬‫من‬was / were + v. + ing
- He was flying. - They were talking.
 Usage:‫الستخدام‬
?‫يعبر‬‫الماضى‬‫المستمر‬‫عن‬‫حدث‬‫كان‬‫مستمرا‬‫عندما‬‫قطعه‬‫حدث‬‫آخر‬‫فى‬.‫الماضى‬
-I was having a shower when the phone rang.
?‫يعبر‬‫الماضى‬‫المستمر‬‫عن‬‫حدثين‬‫كانا‬‫يحدثان‬‫فى‬‫نفس‬.‫الوقت‬
-While father was watching TV, mother was cooking in the kitchen.
?‫يستخدم‬‫الماضى‬‫المستمر‬‫مع‬‫الكلمات‬:‫التية‬
while ‫بينما‬ - as ‫-بينما‬ just as ‫فى‬‫اللحظة‬‫التى‬ - when ‫عندما‬
all day yesterday ‫طوال‬‫اليوم‬‫أمس‬ - all the time ‫طوال‬‫الوقت‬
?‫يأتى‬‫الماضى‬‫المستمر‬‫بعد‬while / as / just as‫بينما‬‫يكون‬‫الحدث‬‫الخر‬‫ماضى‬‫بسيط‬‫أو‬‫ماضى‬‫مستمر‬‫حسب‬‫المعنى‬
-The phone rang while (as-just as) he was leaving the house.
?‫يمكن‬‫أن‬‫يأتى‬‫بعد‬when‫ماضى‬‫بسيط‬‫ثم‬‫ماضى‬‫مستمر‬‫أو‬‫العكس‬‫حسب‬.‫المعنى‬
-I was studying English when the lights went out.
?‫يمكن‬‫أن‬‫يأتى‬‫بعد‬because‫ماضى‬‫مستمر‬‫و‬‫الفعل‬‫الخر‬‫ماضى‬.‫بسيط‬
- Magdy couldn’t hear the phone because he was having a shower.
?‫لحظ‬‫أن‬during‫يأتي‬‫يعدها‬noun / v.+ ing:
During having lunch (my lunch time), the phone rang.
Present perfect tense ‫زمن‬‫المضارع‬‫التام‬
 Form: ‫التكوين‬
Ÿ‫يتكون‬‫المضارع‬‫التام‬‫البسيط‬‫من‬has / have + p.p.

20. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
 Usage: ‫الستخدام‬
Ÿ‫يعبر‬‫المضارع‬‫التام‬‫عن‬‫حدث‬‫بدأ‬‫فى‬‫الماضى‬‫و‬‫مازال‬‫مستمرا‬‫مع‬since / for.
-I've been at this school since 1997 / for ten years.
Ÿ‫يعبر‬‫المضارع‬‫التام‬‫عن‬‫أ‬‫حداث‬‫تمت‬‫حديثا‬‫مع‬just / already / lately / recently.
-I've just finished reading this book.
- Have you already written to John? (‫)سؤال‬
- He has already had dinner. ( ‫جملة‬‫مثبتة‬ )
Ÿ‫يعبر‬‫المضارع‬‫التام‬‫عن‬‫أحداث‬‫لم‬‫تحدث‬‫بعد‬‫مع‬never / yet.
- She's never played tennis. - Has he arrived yet? ( ‫أخر‬‫السؤال‬ )
- They haven't eaten yet. ( ‫أخر‬‫الجملة‬‫المنفية‬ )
Ÿ‫يستخدم‬‫المضارع‬‫التام‬‫للسؤال‬‫عن‬‫خبرات‬‫سابقة‬‫دون‬‫تحديد‬‫وقت‬‫حدوثها‬‫مع‬ever.
- Have you ever met anyone famous?
Ÿ‫نستخدم‬ever‫بعد‬‫صفات‬.‫التفضيل‬
-This is the most exciting film I have ever seen.
Ÿ‫يستخدم‬‫المضارع‬‫التام‬‫مع‬‫الكلمات‬:‫التية‬so far/ this morning / this year
-He has typed five letters so far. - I've written three letters this morning.
Ÿ‫كما‬‫يستخدم‬‫إذا‬‫بدأت‬‫الجملة‬‫بمـا‬‫يلـي‬:
It’s/This is the first time... It’s / This is the only… In recent years
In the last few years/months Over the ages / years ‫علي‬‫مر‬‫السنين‬ /‫العصور‬
- It’s the first time I have been to this place.
- This is the only play I have seen.
‫ملحظات‬:
Ÿ‫يأتى‬‫بعد‬since‫زمن‬‫يحدد‬‫بداية‬‫الحدث‬‫أما‬for‫يأتى‬‫بعدها‬‫مدة‬‫هذا‬.‫الحدث‬
 Since 1998 / last week / October / Sunday / this morning / yesterday / lunch / then / 5 o’clock
 for a day / an hour / ages / a long time / 3 days / the last week
Ÿ‫إذا‬‫جاء‬‫مع‬since‫فعلين‬‫فالفعل‬‫الذى‬‫يلى‬since‫يكون‬‫ماضي‬‫بسيط‬‫و‬‫الخر‬‫مضارع‬.‫تام‬
-I haven’t seen him since he left for Cairo.
Ÿ‫لحظ‬‫التركيب‬‫التالى‬
It’s + ‫مدة‬‫زمنية‬ + since + ‫فاعل‬ + last + ‫ماضى‬‫بسيط‬‫مثبت‬
It’s ages since I last saw him.
‫ثانيا‬‫الروبط‬ :
‫روابط‬‫الضافة‬
 and: ‫واو‬‫العطف‬‫)تربط‬‫اسمين‬‫أو‬‫فعلين‬ )
- They captured Gulliver and tied him to the ground.

21. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
 Besides / In addition to / As well as + v. + ing: ‫بالضافة‬‫الى‬
- Besides cooking for twenty people, she did the washing up.
- In addition to / As well as going to the market, we went to the zoo.
 ‫اذا‬‫ربطت‬ as well as ‫جملتين‬‫يختلف‬‫فيهما‬‫الفاعل‬،‫فان‬‫الفعل‬‫يتبع‬‫الفاعل‬‫الول‬ .
I as well as he have a car. ‫الفاعل‬‫الول‬ , as well as ‫الفاعل‬‫الفعل‬ ,‫الثانى‬‫يتبع‬‫الول‬
 not only …………., but also ……….……: ‫ليس‬‫فقط‬‫و‬ ...‫لكن‬‫أيضا‬
 not only …… .….., but …….….. as well: ‫ليس‬‫فقط‬‫و‬ .....‫لكن‬‫أيضا‬
 ‫تأتى‬ not only ‫قبل‬‫الفعل‬‫الساسى‬‫أو‬‫بعد‬‫الفعل‬‫المساعد‬‫فى‬‫الجملة‬‫الولى‬ .
- We not only went to the market but also we went to the zoo.
- We not only went to the garden, but we went to the zoo as well.
‫تكون‬‫الجملة‬‫الولى‬‫على‬‫شكل‬‫سؤال‬‫ـ‬ Not only ‫إذا‬‫بدأنا‬‫بـ‬ .
Not only did we go to the market, but also we went to the zoo.
‫الروابط‬‫الدالة‬‫على‬‫السبب‬
 Because / As / Since + ‫جملة‬‫لن‬ :‫)يأتى‬‫قبلها‬‫جملة‬‫النتيجة‬‫و‬‫بعدها‬‫جملة‬‫السبب‬ )
- He was late for school because he missed the bus.
- Since/As he had no money, he couldn’t buy a bicycle.
 Due to / Owing to
 Because of / Through + v. + ing / ‫اسم‬‫صفة‬ /‫بسبب‬ :‫اسم‬ +
 On account of
- We lost the match due to / through bad play.
- We didn’t play the match owing to bad weather.
- He went to the doctor because of being ill.
 Being + adj. ‫صفة‬:
- Being ill, he went to the doctor.
 Therefore ‫و‬‫لهذا‬‫السبب‬ - so : ‫و‬‫لذلك‬‫و‬‫يأتى‬‫قبلها‬‫جملة‬‫السبب‬‫و‬‫بعدها‬‫جملة‬‫النتيجة‬
- I got a good degree, therefore / so I didn’t have difficulty getting a job.
‫الروابط‬‫الدالة‬‫على‬‫التناقض‬
 Although / Though / Even though / Even if + ‫بالرغم‬‫من‬‫:جملة‬
 However + ‫صفة‬‫ظرف‬ /‫فاعل‬ +‫:فعل‬ +‫بالرغم‬‫من‬
 ‫صفة‬‫ظرف‬ / + as + ‫فاعل‬:‫فعل‬ +‫بالرغم‬‫من‬
- Although he is young, he is strong.
- However young he is, he is strong - Young as he is, he is strong.
 Whatever + ‫مفعول‬‫فاعل‬ +‫فعل‬ +‫اسم‬ / + v. to be / ‫اسم‬‫بالرغم‬ :‫من‬
- Whatever mistakes he makes, I respect him.

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Secondary Two
185
1st Term
- Whatever his mistakes (are), I respect him.
 but ‫و‬‫لكن‬ / however ‫و‬‫مع‬‫ذلك‬ / yet ‫و‬‫مع‬‫ذلك‬ :
- He is young, but / however / yet he is strong.
- He is young. However he is strong.
 In spite of / Despite + v. + ing / ‫صفة‬ /‫اسم‬‫:اسم‬ +‫بالرغم‬‫من‬
- Despite (In spite of) being ill, he passed the exam.
- Despite (In spite of) his illness, he passed the exam.
‫الروابط‬‫الدالة‬‫على‬‫الشرط‬
 Unless + (…….. ‫جملة‬‫)فاعل‬‫فعل‬ +‫مثبت‬‫ما‬ :‫لم‬
 If +(…….. ‫جملة‬‫)فاعل‬‫فعل‬ +‫منفى‬‫إذا‬ :
- He won’t go to sleep unless you tell him a story.
- He won’t go to sleep if you don’t tell him a story.
‫الروابط‬‫الدالة‬‫على‬‫الزمن‬
While ‫بينما‬ - While reading the newspaper, I fell asleep.
when ‫عندما‬ - When I got home, I did my homework.
as soon as ‫بمجرد‬‫أن‬ - As soon as I saw it, I wanted to buy it.
before: ‫قيل‬ - Before I went to bed, I phoned my friend.
‫الماضى‬‫التام‬[
‫يتكون‬‫الماضى‬‫التام‬‫من‬had + p.p.
After + ‫بسيط‬ ‫اماضى‬ + ‫تام‬ ‫اماضى‬ + ‫فاعل‬
After + v. + ing + ‫بسيط‬ ‫اماضى‬
Having + pp + ‫بسيط‬ ‫اماضى‬
- After he had read the novel, he watched TV.
- After reading the novel, he watched TV.
- Having read the novel, he watched TV.
As soon as + ‫بسيط‬ ‫اماضى‬ + ‫تام‬ ‫اماضى‬ + ‫فاعل‬
- He parked his car as soon as he had found a place.
‫يستخدم‬‫الماضى‬‫التام‬‫قبل‬‫أو‬‫بعد‬when‫و‬‫ذلك‬‫حسب‬‫ترتيب‬.‫الحداث‬
- When he arrived, we had finished our dinner.
-When we had finished our dinner, he arrived.
‫امنفى‬ ‫بسيط‬ ‫اماضى‬ + till / until + past perfect ‫تام‬ ‫اماضى‬
- He didn’t park his car until he had found a place.
- It wasn’t until he had found a place that he parked his car.
Before + ‫تام‬ ‫اماضى‬ + ‫بسيط‬ ‫اماضى‬ + ‫فاعل‬

23. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
Before + v. + ing + ‫تام‬ ‫اماضى‬
By the time + ‫تام‬ ‫اماضى‬ + ‫بسيط‬ ‫اماضى‬ + ‫فاعل‬
- Before he watched TV, he had read the novel.
- Before watching TV, he had read the novel.
- By the time the police arrived, the thief had escaped.
‫يستخدم‬‫الماضى‬‫التام‬‫مع‬by‫اذا‬‫تلها‬‫ما‬‫يدل‬‫على‬.‫الماضى‬
- By last Friday, he had finished the report.
‫يستخدم‬‫الماضى‬‫التام‬‫مع‬already/ just / never / yet‫إذا‬‫كانت‬‫الجملة‬‫فى‬.‫الماضى‬
- When we arrived at the cinema, the film had already started.
- He told me he had already done his homework.
- She had just got home when I phoned her.
‫فاعل‬ + had + p.p. + no sooner + than + ‫بسيط‬ ‫اماضى‬
‫فاعل‬ + had + hardly / scarcely + p.p. + when + ‫بسيط‬ ‫اماضى‬
- We had no sooner finished painting our new house than we moved into it.
- We had hardly finished painting our new house when we moved into it.
‫لحظ‬‫استخدام‬no sooner/ hardly / scarcely‫بين‬had‫و‬‫التصريف‬)‫الثالث‬pp(
‫إذا‬‫بدأت‬‫الجملة‬‫بــ‬no sooner/hardly/scarcely‫نضع‬‫الجملة‬‫الولى‬‫فى‬‫صيغة‬.‫استفهام‬
No sooner + had + ‫فاعل‬ + p.p. + than + ‫بسيط‬ ‫اماضى‬
Hardly / scarcely + had + ‫فاعل‬ + p.p.+ when + ‫بسيط‬ ‫اماضى‬
- No sooner had we finished painting our new house than we moved into it.
‫لبد‬‫من‬‫استخدام‬‫الماضى‬‫التام‬‫إذا‬‫كان‬‫ذلك‬‫يؤثر‬‫على‬‫معنى‬.‫الجملة‬
- He thanked me for what I had done. -He found the bag, which he had lost.
- He was tired because he had worked for 14 hours.
Future Simple Tense ‫زمن‬‫المستقبل‬‫البسيط‬
‫يتكون‬‫المستقبل‬‫البسيط‬‫من‬will / shall + inf.
‫يستخدم‬‫المستقبل‬‫البسيط‬‫مع‬‫الكلمات‬:‫التية‬
Next (year/..) / in the future / soon / in a year, month, week tomorrow / this time tomorrow
- I'll see him tomorrow. - We will not (won't) meet again until next week.
‫لحظ‬‫استخدام‬‫المستقبل‬‫البسيط‬‫غالبا‬:‫مع‬
I expect / I'm sure / I think / probably /I hope / I believe / I feel sure / Perhaps
- I expect he will win the first prize. - I don't think she will get the job.
Will + infinitive
‫نستخدم‬will + infinitive:
 For predictions: ‫بدون‬‫دليل‬‫(للتنبؤ‬ ( - I think you'll enjoy your holiday.
 For future facts: ‫للحقائق‬‫المستقبلية‬ - I'll be 16 next week.
 For quick decisions: ‫للقرارات‬‫السريعة‬ - That's the phone – I'll answer it.

24. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
 For offers: ‫بشكل‬‫(للعرض‬ (‫خبري‬ - I'll go shopping with you if you like.
 for requests: ‫للطلب‬ - Will you give me your new address?
 for arrangements: ‫للترتيب‬‫مع‬‫اشخاص‬ - I'll see you this evening.
 for threats: ‫للتهديد‬ - I'll resign if I don't get a pay rise.
Shall + infinitive
‫نستخدم‬shall + infinitive:
 for suggestions: ‫للقتراح‬ - Shall we go out for dinner tonight?
 for offers: ‫للعرض)بشكل‬‫استفهامي‬ ) - Shall I help you with your homework?
Going to + infinitive
‫نستخدم‬going to + infinitive‫للتعبير‬‫عن‬‫الخطط‬‫و‬‫النوايا‬‫و‬‫القرارات‬‫قبل‬‫لحظة‬‫الحديث‬
- I'm going to make some coffee. Do you want some?
‫نستخدم‬going to + infinitive‫التنبؤ‬‫بحدث‬‫فى‬‫المستقبل‬‫مع‬‫وجود‬‫دليل‬
- There are no clouds in the sky. It's going to be another sunny day.
Present Continuous ‫زمن‬‫المضارع‬‫المستمر‬
‫يستخدم‬‫المضارع‬‫المستمر‬‫للتعبير‬‫عن‬‫المستقبل‬‫بالنسبة‬‫للترتيبات‬‫و‬‫الخطط‬‫المسبقة‬
- He's travelling to Cairo tomorrow. He's got his tickets.
Present Simple ‫زمن‬‫المضارع‬‫البسيط‬
‫يستخدم‬‫المضارع‬‫البسيط‬‫للتعبير‬‫عن‬‫المستقبل‬‫و‬‫يرتبط‬‫ذلك‬‫بجداول‬‫المواعيد‬‫الخاصة‬‫بوسائل‬‫المواصلت‬‫و‬‫المسرح‬‫و‬
‫السينما‬‫و‬‫المدرسة‬‫و‬‫غير‬- :‫ذلك‬The plane takes off at 10 p.m.
‫أدوات‬‫النكرة‬
‫تستخدم‬a / an‫مع‬‫التعبيرات‬‫الدالة‬‫على‬‫العدد‬‫و‬‫الثمن‬‫و‬:‫السرعة‬
a couple of ‫زوج‬‫من‬ / a kilo ‫كيلو‬ / an hour ‫فى‬‫الساعة‬
‫ل‬‫تستخدم‬a / an‫قبل‬‫أسماء‬‫الوجبات‬‫أما‬‫إذا‬‫سبقها‬‫صفة‬‫تأتي‬‫الداة‬‫قبل‬:‫الصفة‬
- I usually have lunch at 2 p.m. - He gave us a good breakfast.
 ‫نستخدم‬ a / an ‫للشارة‬‫الى‬ :
‫شئ‬‫لول‬‫مرة‬A bird can work in a team
‫واحد‬‫من‬‫مجموعة‬He's a player in that football team.
‫وظيفة‬‫شخص‬She is a civil engineer.
‫نستخدم‬an‫قبل‬‫السم‬‫المفرد‬‫النكرة‬‫الذى‬‫يبدأ‬‫بحر ف‬:‫متحرك‬

25. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
an apple – an egg – an icecream – an orange – an umbrella
‫نستخدم‬a‫مع‬‫الكلمات‬‫التى‬‫تبدأ‬‫بـحر ف‬u / h‫و‬‫لكن‬‫لها‬‫صوت‬:‫ساكن‬
A hospital – a uniform – a useful book – a university – a European country
‫نستخدم‬an‫مع‬‫الكلمات‬‫التى‬‫تبدأ‬‫بـ‬u / h‫و‬‫لكن‬‫لها‬‫صوت‬:‫متحرك‬
An honest man – an underground station
The definite article ‫أداة‬‫المعرفة‬
 ‫نستخدم‬ the :
:‫اليه‬ ‫الاشارة‬ ‫ئسبق‬ ‫اشئ‬ ‫الى‬ ‫للاشارة‬
- A bird was put in a cage with some food. The bird couldn't reach the food.
‫عاامة‬ ‫كفكرة‬ ‫الشئ‬ ‫نقصد‬ ‫كنا‬ ‫اذا‬ ‫أو‬ ‫نوعه‬ ‫امن‬ ‫الوحيد‬ ‫هو‬ ‫اشئ‬ ‫الى‬ ‫للاشارة‬
the sun / the moon / the Earth / The country / the countryside / the town / the sea / the sky / the Pyramids / the
capital / the Cairo Tower / the state / the war.
‫اما‬ ‫حيوان‬ ‫امن‬ ‫نوع‬ ‫أو‬ ‫اكتشاف‬ ‫أو‬ ‫اتختراع‬ ‫الى‬ ‫للاشارة‬the computer / the lion
‫القنوات‬ ‫و‬ ‫الصحارى‬ ‫و‬ ‫البحيرات‬ ‫و‬ ‫الجبلية‬ ‫السلئسل‬ ‫و‬ ‫النهار‬ ‫و‬ ‫المحيطات‬ ‫و‬ ‫البحار‬ ‫أئسماء‬ ‫امع‬
- the Pacific Ocean - the Mediterranean Sea - the Nile - the Alps - the Sahara
(‫المركبة‬ ‫الدول‬ ‫)عادة‬ ‫الدول‬ ‫بعض‬ ‫أئسماء‬ ‫امع‬
- The United kingdo -The European Union - The United States of America - the Sudan
‫النترنت‬ ‫و‬ ‫الراديو‬ ‫و‬ ‫المسرح‬ ‫و‬ ‫السينما‬ ‫امع‬
the cinema / the theatre / the radio / the internet
:‫المقارنة‬ ‫على‬ ‫الدالة‬ ‫العبارات‬ ‫و‬ ‫التفضيل‬ ‫صفات‬ ‫قبل‬
Ali is the tallest boy in class. - Dalia is the most intelligent girl in class.
‫امثل‬ ‫أفعال‬ ‫امع‬ ‫جاءت‬ ‫اذا‬ ‫الموئسيقية‬ ‫الدوات‬ ‫أئسماء‬ ‫قبل‬play / practise
the piano ‫البيانو‬ – the guitar ‫الجيتار‬
 ‫ل‬‫نستخدم‬‫أداة‬ :
‫والنباتات‬ ‫والوظائف‬ ‫الطعام‬ ‫و‬ ‫الناس‬ ‫امثل‬ ‫عاامة‬ ‫أفكار‬ ‫عن‬ ‫نعبر‬ ‫عنداما‬ ‫الجمع‬ ‫الئسماء‬ ‫امع‬.
women / men / beans / scientists / trees / children
‫ولكن‬‫عندما‬‫نحدد‬‫أى‬‫ناس‬‫أو‬‫أشياء‬‫فإننا‬‫تستخدم‬ ‘the’ :
- The people in my street are friendly.
‫الخام‬ ‫المواد‬ ‫و‬ ‫الشراب‬ ‫و‬ ‫الطعام‬ ‫امثل‬ ‫عام‬ ‫بمعنى‬ ‫تستخدم‬ ‫عنداما‬ ‫تعد‬ ‫ل‬ ‫التى‬ ‫الئسماء‬ ‫امع‬
meat ‫-اللحم‬ water ‫-الماء‬ oil ‫الزيت‬‫البترول‬ / - gold ‫الذهب‬
‫الجبال‬ ‫و‬ ‫المفردة‬ ‫البحيرات‬ ‫أئسماء‬ ‫و‬ ‫العلم‬ ‫أئسماء‬ ‫و‬ ‫الدول‬ ‫امعظم‬ ‫و‬ ‫الصغيرة‬ ‫و‬ ‫الكبيرة‬ ‫المدن‬ ‫و‬ ‫القارات‬ ‫أئسماء‬ ‫امع‬
‫امثل‬ ‫المفردة‬Africa – India – London – Assiut – Yousef- Lake Naser – Ever ‫اللعاب‬ ‫و‬ ‫النشطة‬ ‫امع‬
‫الرياضية‬running / football
(‫عام‬ ‫بمعنى‬ ‫تستخدم‬ ‫)عنداما‬ ‫المعنوية‬ ‫أى‬ ‫المجردة‬ ‫الئسماء‬ ‫امع‬
democracy ‫الديموقراطية‬ / love ‫الحب‬ / fun ‫المتعة‬ / happiness ‫السعادة‬ / work ‫العمل‬
‫اللغات‬ ‫و‬ ‫الدرائسية‬ ‫المواد‬ ‫امع‬
- I love history. – My father can speak French as well as Arabic.
*‫الوجبات‬ ‫أئسماء‬ ‫قبل‬breakfast – lunch – dinner – supper

26. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
-I usually have breakfast at 7 o’clock?
‫كلمة‬ ‫قبل‬home-work-bed‫الفعال‬ ‫امع‬ ‫تخاصة‬go-return-come-arrive.
-return home / arrive at work / go to bed
‫قبل‬school-prison-hospital-church-mosque‫نستخدم‬ ‫و‬ ، ‫أجله‬ ‫امن‬ ‫بنيت‬ ‫الذى‬ ‫الغرض‬ ‫فى‬ ‫تستخدم‬ ‫عنداما‬
the.‫للزيارة‬ ‫الاماكن‬ ‫هذه‬ ‫إلى‬ ‫الذهاب‬ ‫تم‬ ‫إذا‬
He went to prison. = He is a prisoner, a soldier or an officer.
He went to the prison. = He went there to visit someone.
‫علم‬ ‫بائسم‬ ‫المتبوع‬ ‫اللقب‬ ‫قبل‬-Professor Magdy Yacoub
Adjectives ‫الصفات‬
 ‫لحظ‬‫أن‬‫الصفات‬‫المنتهية‬‫بـ‬ ed ‫تصف‬‫العاقل‬‫و‬‫الصفات‬‫المنتهية‬‫بـ‬ ing ‫تصف‬‫غير‬‫العاقل‬ .
- He is frightened of his father. - He saw a frightening animal.
Comparative Adjective ‫صفات‬‫المقارنة‬)‫بين‬‫اثنين‬ )
‫نضيف‬er‫للصفات‬‫القصيرة‬‫و‬‫نضع‬‫بعدها‬than.
cheap ‫رخيص‬ cheaper old ‫كبير‬‫السن‬ older
- I’m going to Alexandria by bus. It’s cheaper than going by train.
‫نستخدم‬more …… than / less …… than‫مع‬‫الصفات‬.‫الطويلة‬
expensive ‫غالى‬ more / less expensive than
- I’ll go to Alexandria by plane. It’s more expensive than going by bus.
Superlative adjectives
‫نضيف‬est‫للصفات‬‫القصيرة‬‫و‬‫يسبقها‬the‫و‬‫نضع‬the most/the least‫قبل‬‫الصفات‬‫الطويلة‬
high‫عالى‬ highest expensive ‫غالى‬ the most / least expensive
- Everest is the highest mountain in the world.
- This is the most / least expensive shirt in this shop.
‫:ملحظات‬
‫هناك‬‫صفات‬‫شاذة‬
good better than the best
bad worse than the worst
far farther(further) than the farthest(furthest)
much / many more than the most
little less than the least
- That was a really good film. In fact it’s the best I’ve ever seen.

27. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
‫نستخدم‬as………as‫عندما‬‫يتساوى‬‫الطرفان‬‫فى‬.‫الصفة‬
-Suzy is as tall as Dina. = They are the same height.
‫نستخدم‬not as (so) …….as‫عندما‬‫ل‬‫يتساوى‬‫الطرفان‬‫فى‬.‫الصفة‬
-Hussein isn’t as old as Ali. = Ali is the older of the two.
‫لحظ‬‫أن‬) +as‫اسم‬ (+as = the same + noun‫صفة‬as + adjective
-Rania is the same age as Rasha. = Rania is as old as Rasha.
‫يمكن‬‫أن‬‫نحدد‬‫مقدار‬‫الصفة‬‫باستخدام‬a little / a bit / much / a lot / far (= a lot(
- Going by bus is a lot cheaper than going by plane.
Relative Clauses ‫عبارات‬‫الوصل‬
 Who / that: ‫يحل‬‫محل‬‫فاعل‬‫عاقل‬
The woman who / that was injured in the accident is in hospital.
 Whom / who / that: ‫تحل‬‫محل‬‫مفعول‬‫عاقل‬
The boy whom / who / that I wanted to talk to was not at home.
 Which/ that: ‫تحل‬‫محل‬‫فاعل‬‫غير‬‫عاقل‬‫أو‬‫مفعول‬‫غير‬‫عاقل‬
Hala works for a company which / that manufactures computers.
The shoes which / that Nadia bought don’t fit very well.
 Whose: ‫و‬‫صفات‬‫الملكية‬‫وهى‬ 's ‫تستخدم‬‫للملكية‬‫وتحل‬‫اسم‬‫متبوع‬‫بـ‬
my/his/her/its/our/you/their
We met a lady whose daughter has just got married.
 Where: which ….. ‫حر ف‬‫جر‬/‫حر ف‬‫جر‬ + which
(there / ‫تحل‬‫محل‬‫ظر ف‬‫مكان‬‫)جار‬‫و‬‫مجرور‬
- This is the school which I learned in. = This is the school where I learned.
 When: which ….. ‫حر ف‬‫جر‬/‫حر ف‬‫جر‬ + which
(there / ‫تحل‬‫محل‬‫ظر ف‬‫زمان‬‫)جار‬‫و‬‫مجرور‬
- June is the month when I go on holiday.
‫ملحظات‬:
1-‫يمكن‬‫حذ ف‬‫ضمير‬‫الوصل‬‫في‬‫الحالت‬‫النية‬‫)مع‬‫ضرورة‬‫حذ ف‬verb to be:(‫أيضا‬
: ‫للمجهول‬ ‫امبنى‬ ‫بعده‬ ‫كان‬ ‫إذا‬
- The man who was injured in the accident was taken to hospital.
The man injured in the accident was taken to hospital.
:(‫وائسم‬ ‫جر‬ ‫)حرف‬ ‫امجرور‬ ‫و‬ ‫جار‬ ‫بعده‬ ‫كان‬ ‫إذا‬
- The boy who is in the library wants to borrow some books.
The boy in the library wants to borrow some books.
:‫ائسم‬ ‫بعدها‬ ‫صفة‬ ‫أو‬ ‫ائسم‬ ‫بعده‬ ‫كان‬ ‫إذا‬
- Dr Magdy Yacoub who is a famous heart surgeon was interviewed on TV.
- Dr Magdy Yacoub, a famous heart surgeon, was interviewed on TV.
‫للفعل‬ ‫نضيف‬ ‫و‬ ‫للمعلوم‬ ‫امبنى‬ ‫بعده‬ ‫كان‬ ‫إذا‬v.+ ing:

28. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
- Students who arrived late missed the start of the experiment.
-Students arriving late missed the start of the experiment.
2-‫أن‬ ‫لحظ‬that / who‫جر‬ ‫حرف‬ ‫يسبقهما‬ ‫ل‬‫قبل‬ ‫جر‬ ‫حرف‬ ‫ائستخدام‬ ‫يمكن‬ ‫بينما‬whom which / whose
-This is Ali that / who / whom I told you about.
- The train by which I came arrived late.
- The train that I came by arrived late.
3‫ائستخدام‬ ‫لحظ‬ -that‫ائستخدام‬ ‫و‬ ‫العاقل‬ ‫غير‬ ‫إلي‬ ‫للاشارة‬ ‫التفضيل‬ ‫صفات‬ ‫بعد‬that‫أو‬who:‫العاقل‬ ‫الى‬
- This is the most interesting story that I have ever read.
He was the best player that / who ever played football.
4‫تستخدم‬ ‫عادة‬ -that‫بعد‬all / much / little
- That was all that he had said.
5‫ان‬ ‫لحظ‬ -what = the thing(s) that / everything that
Did you hear what they said?
[
Used to + inf. ‫اعتاد‬‫على‬
‫عاقل‬ ‫فاعل‬ + used to + ‫الن‬ ‫يعد‬ ‫لم‬ ‫و‬ ‫امعتاد‬ ‫كان‬ :‫امصدر‬
‫عاقل‬ ‫فاعل‬ + didn't + use to + ‫النفى‬ :‫امصدر‬
Did + ‫فاعل‬ + use to + ‫السؤال‬ ? ‫امصدر‬
‫عاقل‬ ‫فاعل‬ + am / is / are + used to + v. + ing: ‫على‬ ‫يعتاد‬
‫عاقل‬ ‫غير‬ ‫فاعل‬ + am / is / are + used to + ‫لـ‬ ‫يستخدم‬ :‫امصدر‬
- He is used to getting up early.
- Wood is used to make furniture.
- He used to get up early when he was young.
The present perfect continuous ‫المضارع‬‫التام‬‫المستمر‬
‫من‬ ‫المستمر‬ ‫التام‬ ‫المضارع‬ ‫يتكون‬has / have + bee + v+ ing:‫مع‬ ‫عادة‬ ‫يستخدم‬ ‫و‬
since / ever since / for / all day
- They have been working all day. - It has been raining for three hours now.
‫عن‬ ‫للتعبير‬ ‫المستمر‬ ‫التام‬ ‫المضارع‬ ‫يستخدم‬:
1- ‫الحاضر‬ ‫الوقت‬ ‫حتي‬ ‫مستمر‬ ‫حدث‬ :- I've been studying all day
2: ‫الن‬ ‫حتي‬ ‫واستمر‬ ‫الماضي‬ ‫في‬ ‫بدأ‬ ‫بانتظام‬ ‫تم‬ ‫حدث‬ -
- I've been running a lot recently. - I've been learning Greek for the last few months.
- It has been raining heavily for the past three days.
3: ‫الحاضر‬ ‫في‬ ‫لموقف‬ ‫تفسير‬ -
- I've been running – that's why I'm so tired.
- I'm sorry about this mess. I've been painting my room.
‫الستمرار‬ ‫علي‬ ‫تدل‬ ‫كلمات‬ ‫الجملة‬ ‫في‬ ‫تكون‬ ‫ما‬ ‫وغالبا‬‫مثل‬still / yet / now / all day:

29. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
- He has been working there for a long time / for 3 years now.
: ‫مثل‬ ‫ما‬ ‫حد‬ ‫إلي‬ ‫طويل‬ ‫وقتا‬ ‫تستغرق‬ ‫التي‬ ‫الفعال‬ ‫مع‬ ‫غالبا‬ ‫الزمن‬ ‫هذا‬ ‫يستخدم‬
teach / learn / rain / cook / sleep / play / run / study / write / read / stay
- It has been raining for the past three hours.
:‫التام‬ ‫المضارع‬ ‫يستخدم‬ ‫الفعل‬ ‫حدوث‬ ‫مرات‬ ‫عدد‬ ‫ذكر‬ ‫إذا‬
- He has written three letters.
:‫مثل‬ ‫الجملة‬ ‫في‬ ‫الستمرار‬ ‫علي‬ ‫تدل‬ ‫كلمات‬ ‫وجود‬ ‫مع‬ ‫حتى‬ ‫المستمرة‬ ‫المزمنة‬ ‫في‬ ‫تستخدم‬ ‫ل‬ ‫أفعال‬ ‫هناك‬ ‫أن‬ ‫لحظ‬know / own / be / love /
hate / like
- I have known him for ten years now.
- He has been in the army for 5 years now.
Unit 1
Choose The Correct answer : ( Vocabulary )
1- A ………….. is some one who designs roads and bridges.
a) reporter b) civil engineer c) receptionist d) programmer
2.Doing all the housework is really a hard ……………………..
a) work b) career c) job d) occupation
3.He gets the best marks every year. His family is very………….of him.
a) proud b)afraid c) ashamed d) responsible
4.The company….….its new employees at the beginning of every year.
a) practises b) exercises c) processes d) trains
5………...my opinion, Mr. Ali is the most famous Egyptian teacher.
a) For b) In c) At d) On
6. What are the……………………. needed for the new job?
a) qualifications b) conditions c) operations d) circumstances
7. In postgraduate studies, my cousin studies………………………..
a) surgeon b) surgical c) surgery d) surgeons
8.Getting The Ph. D can………..a difference to anyone’s life.
a) do b) make c) affect d) cause
9.A news…………. is a person who works for a newspaper or a magazine.
a) engineer b) reporter c) researcher d) programmer
10. Ten people were………………..for the job of a waiter last week.
a) viewed b) reviewed c) interviewed d) refused
11. My uncle is doing……on a computer program for an Australian company.
a) search b) research c) experience d) report
12. Does the journalist report……………….that story every year?
a) in b) about c) on d) for
13. The….are words printed in large letters as the title of a story in a newspaper.
a) headlight b) headline c) headset d) header
14. The…………………I like this job is that I meet all kinds of people.
a) reason b) cause c) effect d) result
15. Most people……from their work when they reach the age of sixty.
a) retire b) resign c) qualify d) operate

30. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
16.He has serious problems with his heart. He needs a heart …….
a) transition b) transmission C) transplant d) transfusion
17. When he finished studying medicine, he……………….. as a doctor.
a) retired b) passed c) succeeded d) qualified
18. When did the plane……………….. at the airport?
a) reach b) arrive c) get d) come
19. My cousin works…………………….a well-known Egyptian company.
a) on b) with c) for d) at
20.Every company wants to have him as an employee because he is very….
a) efficient b) friendly c) capable d) affected
21. Nurses wear……………………..in hospitals.
a) costumes b) uniforms c) aprons d) dresses
22. If it is too hot in a modern building, you can install…………….
a) central heating b) cold sets c) air heater d) air conditioning
23.When a company needs people to speak for it at a meeting, it can send a …………
a) delegation b) dictation c) reporter d) regulation
24. My…………………..are the youngest people in our family.
a) grandfathers b) grandmothers c) grandchildren d) grandparents
25. Everyone………mistakes when they are learning something new.
a) does b) makes c) carries d) conducts
26.There’s a factory in our town which…….parts for cars and buses.
a) holds b) does c) makes d) shows
27.Yacoub decided to be a heart surgeon after his aunt died …… a heart problem.
a) out b) of c) in d) on
28. A surgeon is a doctor who does……………………….
a) operations b) processes c) experiences d )organization
29. It’s been more than 20 years since surgeons…….the first heart transplant operation.
a) made b) carried c) held d) performed
30. He is clever. He can…………………. any application form.
a) fill in b) completes c) supply d) add
31. Your……………………..is your family name.
a) first name b) second name c) surname d) nickname
32. She is very interested………………….art.
a) on b) in c) about d) at
33. What qualities would make you good…………. this job?
a) on b) in c) at d) about
34.He works for an organization which helps children ……… heart problems.
a) with b) by c) about d) on
35. My brother is a……………………of the sales team in this company.
a) person b) member c) single d) one
36. Can you adapt………………………….new environments easily?
a) with b) on c) to d) for
37…………………what reason did you leave your job?

31. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
a) With b) By c) For d) On
38. Yacoub was.…………of a transplant programme at a hospital in Britain.
a) a head b) the head c) head d) heads
39. Great people…………….a lot of important work in their life.
a) do b) make c) hold d) carry
40. Yacoub became….of heart surgery at London University in 1986.
a) the professor b) a professor c) professor d) professors
41.Though he stopped working , Yacoub continued to ………new treatments.
a) research b) search c) enquire d) investigate
42. Who………………the first heart transplant operation in the world?
a) made b) carried c) did d) held
43. My brother was…………of a team who worked for an international company.
a) a part b) the part c) parts d) part
44. A……….is an organization which gives money or help to people who need them.
a) charity b) foundation c) treatment d) qualification
45.Our blood contains white and red blood ……………….
a) cells b) sails c) sales d) seals
46. My brother has a very difficult decision to………………next week.
a) do b) make c)hold d) carry
47. Why would you like to……………..this job?
a) do b) work c) make d) carry
48. What difference has your father made……………your life?
a) for b) with c) on d) to
49. What are the people’s main…………….for continuing work when they are old?
a) effects b) causes c) reasons d)results
50. Can society benefit………..people who work in their 70s or 80s?
a) by b) with c) from d) on
51. What part do charities………………..around the world?
a) do b) make c) play d) carry
52. How can I…………………….for the job?
a) offer b)introduce c) join d) apply
53. The………………is a person who designs buildings.
a) accountant b) architect c) surgeon d) reporter
54. The job does not need experience. ……………..architects can apply.
a) Senior b) Junior c) Old d) Experienced
55. He works during the whole week in a well-paid……………….job.
a) full-time b) part-time c) timed d) whole-time
56. Can you help me fill……………….the application form?
a) off b) on c) in d) with
57. Your…………status states whether you are married or single.
a) social b) personal c) marital d) martial
58. Do you enjoy…………English?
a) learning b) with learning c) in learning d) by learning

32. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
59. They arrived……………….Egypt two weeks ago.
a) at b) in c) on d) by
60. A……………………..is a doctor who does operations in a hospital.
a)surgeon b) researcher c) reporter d) civil engineer
Choose The Correct answer : ( Grammar)
1.Somebody…………………..all the water. The bottle is empty.
a) is drinking b) has drunk c) drinks d) had drunk
2.He………………with his uncle nowadays.
a) lived b) has lived c) lives d) was living
3. He is busy. He………………….for his English test on Monday.
a) studies b) has studied c) was studying d) is studying
4. I………………………….to be a doctor since I was ten.
a) wanted b)have wanted c) was wanted d )want
5.When I was eight, I…a programme about a famous Egyptian doctor on television.
a) saw b)have seen c) was seeing d) was seen
6. We……..a meeting at work this morning when all the office lights went out.
a) had b) had had c) have had d) were having
7. At the moment, I….research on a computer program for an Australian company.
a) do b) am doing c) have done d) were doing
8.He………………. the first prize twice
a) wins b) won c) is winning d) has won
9. She………………….a book and is looking for a publisher.
a) is winning b) wins c) has won d) was winning
10. My uncle……for a well-known Egyptian company that writes computer programs.
a) works b) has worked c) was working d) worked
11. Since I………………the job, I’ve met important people from all over the world.
a) have started b) started c) had started d) was starting
12. My sister….working with children. Now, she is training to be a primary teacher.
a) was always enjoying b) is always enjoying
c) has always enjoyed d) has always enjoyed
13. I only………………………… my new car last month.
a) bought b) have bought c) was buying d) am buying
14. When he arrived, I…………….television.
a)watched b) was watching c) have watched d) was watched
15. While the teacher……………………., everyone was taking notes.
a) talked b) is talking c) has talked d) was talking
16.Since 2006, they…………………….all over the world.
a) travelled b) were travelling c) have travelled d) are travelling
17.I saw them while they……………………..the house.
a) left b) were leaving c) have left d) had left
18.Nada……………….. all her homework already.
a) has finished b) finished c) is finishing d) was finishing

33. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
19……………………….the decision yet?
a) Did you make b)Do you make c) Have you made d) were you making
20. I…………….. the piano when I was six.
a ) have played b) played c) 'm playing d) had played
21. I…………………….swimming every week.
a) am going b) have gone c) go d) was going
22. Doctors ……………………ill people.
a) help b) helped c) have helped d) were helping
23. I can’t see you now. I ………………..for the test.
a) revise b) was revising c) have revised d) am revising
24. She……………………. lunch every day last week.
a) cooked b) was cooking c) cooks d) is cooking
25. She……………………… a delicious lunch yesterday.
a) has cooked b) was cooking c) cooked d) had cooked
26. I……………….. the flute since I was seven.
a)was playing b) played c) have played d) had played
27. One day, I………..the flute when a man ran into the stage and tried to stop me.
a) was playing b) played c) have played d) had played
28. I…………………….. three books this week.
a)’ve read b) was reading c)had read d) was read
29-……………………..you ever met anyone famous?
a) Do b) Did c) Have d) were
30. I………………. to Italy six times this year.
a)went b) have been c) was going d) have gone
31. When I………………………..a picture, the light went out.
a)drew b) was drawing c) have drawn d) ‘m drawing
32. She…………………….her relatives two weeks ago.
a) visit b) visited c)have visited d) had visited
33. You look very thin. I don’t think you…………… enough recently.
a) ate b) were eating c) eat d) have eaten
34. How long………………….in Egypt since you arrived?
a) had you stayed b) have you stayed c) did you stay d) are you staying
35. Fish………………….in water.
a) live b) lives c) are living d) have lived
Find the mistake and correct it: Vocabulary
1-A trade band arrived in Egypt two weeks ago.
2-I enjoy to work here because every day is different.
3-I learnt to adopt to different situations and enjoyed meeting different people.
4-I’m very interesting in classical music.
5-It’s important that I’m friend and efficient.
6-It’s very comfortable working in a modern building with air conditions.
7-A lot of people all over the world say English.
8-He works by a well-known Egyptian company that writes computer programs.

34. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
9-He studies medicine from university.
10-She is a scientist and she is making research on biology.
11-My uncle works like a policeman.
12-Our grandfathers are the children of our children.
13-Police officers, nurses and firemen wear dresses while they are working.
14-She believes her work can make different in people’s lives.
15-Surgeons make heart transplant operations.
16-The best thing on working here is the friendly people.
17-The cause I like this job is that I meet all kinds of people.
18-The civil engineer is proud in helping to build a modern country.
19-When people reach the age of sixty, they qualify from work.
20-With this reason, I prefer to work as a civil engineer.
Find the mistake and correct it: Grammar
1- I haven’t eaten fish when I was in Port Said.
2- I was just finishing drawing the picture.
3- Ali has read the paper two weeks ago.
4- At the moment we did a history project at school.
5- Did you make up your mind yet?
6- Have you never met anyone famous?
7- He plays tennis every day last week.
8- He speaks Spanish really well. How long does he learn it?
9- He works as a musician but this year he has worked as a waiter.
10- How long did you stay with your aunt since you arrived?
11- I can’t meet him now. I’m having a lot of work to do.
12- I didn’t see him since last April.
13-I have finished painting my room just now.
14-I only bought my new camera last week, but I already took 300 photos with it.
15-I run into my old friend just now.
16-I saw her while she left the cinema.
17-I was at this school since 1997.
18-I was so tired last night that I was falling asleep while I was watching a film on TV.
19-I went to a lot of countries around the world since 2004.
20-I’m not free. 1 revise for my Arabic test on Sunday.
21-I’m playing basketball since I was ten.
22-I’ve phoned my friend two weeks ago.
23-I’ve still read the book.
24-It hasn’t often rained in Egypt as it is usually hot Place and sunny.
25-My company has had an important meeting last month.
26-My father works in a bank in the city centre. He worked there for15 years.
27-Nada is having a sister, who is seven years old.
28-One day, my sister did her homework when someone went into our house through the window and tried to
rob the house.
29-She hasn’t eaten fish since three months.

35. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
30-She hasn’t never met anyone famous yet.
31-She is always help her friends.
32-She’s finished reading the book just now.
33-Somebody had eaten all my crisps. That bag is empty.
34-Were they talked about school?
35-Whales lived in seas and oceans.
36-When she was arriving, I was watching television.
37-Where did she gone?
38-While I’m working, I drank a lot of coffee.
39-While the teacher talked, everyone was taking notes.
40-You look very tired. I don’t think you drank enough.
Unit 2
Choose The Correct answer : Vocabulary
1-A ………………………..is a person who works in politics.
a- politician b- musician c- magician d- technician
2- She……………..the people her story, but none of them believed it.
a- said b- said to c- told d- told to
3-…………………. are meeting to discuss relations between our two countries.
a- Accountants b- Dentists c- Clerks d- Diplomats
4- In Gulliver’s Travels, Gulliver meets……………..who are 18 meters tall.
a- Lilliputians b- giants c- adventures d- very small people
5-When I was a child, I couldn't think of interesting ideas, so my stories weren't ……
a- imaginative b- image c- imaginary d- imagination
6- If you are…...., this means the ship you’re travelling in is destroyed at sea.
a- lost ship b- shipwrecked c- destroyed ship d- ship accident
7-I can't think of an ………………………for the team playing so badly.
a- interruption b- examination c- exploration d- explanation
8- Gulliver’s Travels is a famous novel whose……………was Irish.
a- author b- reader c- character d- play writer
9-Winston Churchill was a famous British ……………………………
a- politician b- diplomat c- political d- policy
10- You shouldn’t……………….people who have different ideas from you.
a- speak about b- laugh c- make fun d- ridicule
11-The ……………………………………..of this book is unknown.
a- author b- reader c- lender d- publisher
12- The……………………………….car is Ahmed’s not mine.
a- steal. b- stealing c- stole d- stolen
13-A………………………….is a very big man.
a- fat b- Lilliputian c- giant d- politician
14- Jonathan Swift found work in England ……………..a secretary.
a-such as b- such c- as d- like
15- Please get me a string so that I can………………these things together.

36. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
a- attach b- capture c- connect d- control
16- You can do this job ………………..
a- later b- lately c-latter d- late
17-Some people think that Gulliver’s Travels was the first science……. novel
a- imaginative b- fiction c- successful d- research
18-Can you tell me the reasons ……………….you've sold your car ?
a- for b- of c-why d-what
19- This is Moses. He works as a secretary to a famous Arab……..in Europe.
a- diplomatic b- diploma c- diplomacy d- diplomat
20- The prisoner managed to ………………….to Rome .
a- capture b- detain ‫يسجن‬ c- escape d- lose
21- A………………..is a person who works in politics.
a- politic b- political c- politician d- policy
22- You can find the information you want …………….the internet.
a- down b- out c- on d- in
23- Are you interested in ……………………. ?
a- politic b- politician c- politics d- political
24- A/An ……………………. is a long journey on a ship.
a- flight b- journey c- voyage d- tour
25- You should ……………….that plant to the wall to stop it from falling over.
a- lie b- tie c- try d- dye
26-Don’t……………………. at me, It is the first time for me to use the lift.
a- weep b- cry c- smile d- laugh
27-Jonathan Swift's mother was English, but his father was …………………
a- French b- American c- Egyptian d- Irish
28-In England, Swift worked as a secretary ……………………a retired diplomat.
a- with b- to c- at d- for
29- A giant is a very…………………..person.
a-tall b-short c-big d-small
30- To find ………….about the author of this novel, just read this book.
a- on b- in c- out d- at
31- Do you have an …………………..for what is happening?
a- idea b- information c- reason d- explanation
32- I ran fast , however I …………..the train.
a- caught b- missed c- found d- got on
33- Something that is not yours does not…………………to you.
a- own b- belong c- owe d- return
34- Some young men managed to tie the thief to the ……………..
a- sky b- ground c- roof d- cloud
35- The people of Lilliput ………Gulliver to the ground so as not to escape.
a- fell b- put c- prevented d- tied
36- We all should be aware of the aggressive attitudes of our……………
a- friends b- companions c-aliens d- enemies

37. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
37- We don’t know the reason……………the police have arrested him.
a- for b- why c- of d- how
38-The captain ………….his ship safely past the rocks .
a- drove b- sailed c- flew d- cycled
39- As soon as the book was………………, it was sold in great numbers.
a- written b- printed c- published d- appeared
40-She is very happy because her new book is a………………………….
a- success b- successor c- successful d- successive
41- Someone who is………….has already stopped working because of age.
a- retires b- retiring c- retired d- retirement
42-A ……….. is someone whose job is to represent his or her country abroad.
a- diplomat b- representative c- politician d- ambassador
43- Thank you for………………………….me your DVD.
a- lending b- watching c- borrowing d- seeing
44- The blue colour on the map………………………..water.
a- symbols b- refers c- represents d- appears
45- Egypt and Libya are……………………countries.
a- next b- neighbouring c- beside d- cooperating
46- It is not a good thing to…………..of people only because they are poor.
a- laugh b- ridicule c- make fun d- criticize
47-Something that’s ridiculous is very………………………..
a- silly b- interesting c- funny d- imaginative
48- My uncle is a……………………..for an international oil company.
a- representative b- businessman c- discoverer d- responsible
49- He is not………………..I’m afraid. Even his children are rude.
a- neighbour b- neighbouring c- neighbours d- neighbourly
50- A………………..is written explanations and opinions about a subject.
a- description b- report c- commentary d- book
Choose The Correct answer : Grammar
1. No one was watching television,.................................. I switched it off.
a. to b. so that c. so d. in order that
2. You can't drive a car ................................... you've got a licence.
a. when b. if c. unless d. in case
3............... there were video cameras in the supermarket, many things were stolen.
a. However b. Although c. Despite d. But
4-1 missed the train ................................... getting up late.
a- owing to b- because c- although d- as
5. He bought a ticket............................. he decided to travel to Alexandria.
a. because b. owing to c. due to d. though
6.............................. his cleverness, he was unable to answer the question.
a. In spite of b. Although c. Even though d. However
7. The team won that match............................. they got the cup.
a. Beside b. But c. In addition d. As well as

38. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
8. He will get a prize ................................... he wins the match.
a. unless b. if c. in case of d. although
9. We decided to go out for a meal............................ it was raining.
a. however b. even though c. despite d. in spite of
10............................he answered all the questions correctly, he got the full mark.
a. As b. Although c. However d. Despite
11- They were dismissed ............................their bad manners.
a- because b- on account of c- despite d- although
12.Not only my brothers but also my sister..............................going to Alexandria.
a. are b. is c. were d. have been
13.1, as well as my friend,................................................ to leave at once.
a. am b. is c. are d. were
14. He got a prize ………………….............. his hard work.
a. owing to b. because c. as d. since
15................................................ playing football, we visited our uncle.
a. In addition to b. In addition c. Beside d. Moreover
16- ................................his bravery , he could storm the enemy's camp.
a- Despite b- Owing to c- Although d- Because
17-.................................... his honesty, no one believed him.
a. Although b. However c. Despite d. In spite
18. It was hot,................................... we went swimming .
a. so b. because c. since d. due to
19- People are still coming to this country............... there is an epidemic of flu.
a- although b- as c- despite d- because
20. Not only my colleagues but also my teacher……………….......... to the party.
a. invited b. is invited c. are inviting d. is inviting
21............................................. he was careless, he had an accident.
a. Due b. Because c. Because of d. Owing to
22. Ali, as well as I,....................................... going to camp in the desert .
a. am b. is c. are d. have
23-...................................... my help, he fell into debt.
a-However b-Although c-Despite d-As
24-He came late ................................................. he got in .
a- although b- but c- despite d- whatever
25- Ramy didn't earn much last year ................................... he worked hard.
a- although b- however c- despite d- in spite of
26-1 couldn't walk ...................................... my leg was broken .
a- because of b- due to c- as d- owing to
27- He didn't go to school.................................. his illness.
a- because b- as c- because of d- being
28-...................................... very tired , I went to bed early last night.
a- Because b- Because of c- On account of d- Being
29-.................................... I knocked at the door, nobody answered.
a- Because b- Because c- Although d- Despite
30- He lost his job ........................................ his good record .

39. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
a- in spite of b- although c- because d- so that
31- Hossam enjoyed the party , .............................he had to leave early.
a- because b- owing to c- however d- so that
32- She went into the town yesterday ..................she wanted to do some shopping.
a- so as to b- in order that c- so that d- because
33- ………………………….……..coming early, he was punished .
a- Despite of b- Although c- In spite d- Despite
34- Kamal won the competition ........................he had had no previous experience.
a- so that b- although c- because d- despite
35- He was cautious, .................................... he fell into trouble.
a- because b- so that c- however d- despite
36- It was dark ..................................................... I could see.
a- in order that b- despite c- but d- because
37- He was punished ............................... coming early.
a- because b- so as to c- although d- in spite of
38-.......................................... courageous he was, he escaped.
a- Although b- However c- Despite d- Because
39- ……………… I like reading a lot. I'm not good at writing.
a. Although b. However c. Despite d. Because
40- …………….. Gulliver was traveling in the sea, there was a storm.
a. although b. If c. While d. Because
Find the mistake and correct them: Vocabulary
1-Swift was making funny of European politics.
2-When I grow up, I’d like to be a famous politics.
3-Samy was very angry , someone robbed his wallet .
4-He was not laughing. He was making laugh of you.
5-Gulliver helped the people of Lilliput to lose their enemies .
6-The book you have borrowed me is so interesting.
7-I don't agree on your opinion of punishing pupils physically at school.
8-She didn’t give an explanation to her refusal.
9-Don't make noise while the baby is sleep.
10-They tied Gulliver to the ground to punish him from escaping.
11-Ahmed will look for another job to gain more money.
12-It isn’t yet available by people to buy.
13-I'm interested on finding more information about Swift.
14-Gulliver’s Travels were made into a film.
15-I lost the key to my car. Lucky, I had a spare one.
16-I don’t think there is a reason for you are so angry.
17-Ireland was part of Britain. it no longer joins to it now.
18-It’s wrong to ridicule from people because of their colour.
19-None of Swift’s books were very successful as Gulliver’s Travels.
20- Swift gave the people of Lilliput small minds as big as small bodies.
B- Find the mistake and correct them: Grammar
1- As I’ve seen that film twice, I’d love to see it again.

40. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
2- I’ve read it twice. Although, I haven’t understood it.
3- Because the fact that the book is long, it’s interesting.
4- When it rains tomorrow, take your umbrella with you.
5- While working as a doctor, he is a singer.
6- I said “Good morning’ when you didn’t hear me.
7- I like all my school subjects, and not English.
8- However he is young, he is strong.
9-They were arrested as breaking the law.
10-He had to apologize owing to he made a shameful mistake.
11-As well as she studied hard, she played tennis regularly.
12-If he reads the questions carefully, he answers them.
13-There were no accidents though the dangerous roads.
14-I like most school subjects because I don't like physics.
15-As soon as seeing the accident, I called the police.
16-However the box was heavy, he could carry it.
17-In addition to he wrote the letter, he saw the film.
18-Because they played very well, they lost the match.
19-I was watching TV while I did my homework.
20-Unless I have time, I will come and see you tomorrow.
Unit 3
Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: Vocabulary
1-………………….is a way of paying for things.
a- Cash b- Money c- Cart d- Coin
2-The forms of money have changed …………………the years.
a- on b- in c- over d- into
3- After I had bought it, I found it……….less than half the price in another shop.
a- about b- by c- of d- for
4- I'll go to the bank to …………………….some money.
a- lend b- give c- borrow d- loan
5- How much is this, please? — I’m a……………… , not a shop assistant.
a- consumer b- shop owner c- custome d- manager
6- paying only 20.000 pounds for this car is really a ………………..
a- loss b- profit c- bargain d- damage
7- There has been an increase….the number of broadband internet connections.
a- to b- in c- for d- of
8-Thinking that the earth is …………………….is a ridiculous idea.
a- round b- spherical c- circular d- flat
9-With a few clicks …………….the mouse, you can order what you like online.
a- at b- on C- of d- from
10-Some people prefer to go to the bank when they want to put money into their …

41. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
a- accounts b- debits c- savings d- banking
11- If you buy something for less than its usual price. This is a……….…..for you.
a- good b- loss c- cheap d- bargain
12- When I buy something, I always pay in…………………………
a- money b- credit card c- cash d- debit card
13- Credit cards are so popular that one day people may stop using …………..
a- cash b- money c- currency d- shopping
14- 1……………………………..have tea after lunch.
a- prefer b- ‘d rather c- want d- ‘d like
15- I’d rather………………………………fast in town.
a- not driving b- not to drive c- don’t drive d- not drive
16- If you buy things................................you can not look at them or pick them up.
a- online b- by credit card c- from shops d- broadband
17- I…………………the hotel and booked a room for five days.
a- contacted b- conducted c- connected d- contracted
18- France’s………………………….is Euro.
a- coin b- currency c- cash d- banknote
19- People need quicker and easier ways………………pay for things.
a- to b- of c- for d- on
20- Online companies have interesting websites to try to………….customers.
a- come b- attract c- admire d- laugh at
21- You can find new furniture in this……There is a fantastic bed room on page 20.
a- shop b- catalogue c- flat d- company
22- Not only these things, you can……………………..anything online, even food.
a- shop b- connect c- order d- deliver
23- When you use a....................................money leaves your bank immediately.
a- credit card b- plastic money c- debit card d- plastic card
24- To shop online, you have to have a computer………………..to the internet.
a- used b- entered c- lined d- connected
25- If you have a…………connection, you can connect to the internet very quickly.
a- computer b- broadband c- online d- website
26- The dress my sister ordered…………………the internet was not of high quality.
a- to b- from c- for d- of
27- Some products are always the same………you buy them online or from a shop.
a- although b- when c- however d- whether
28- My wife……………….to buy things online, so we always go shopping.
a- would like b- prefers c- would rather d- refuses
29- Many people prefer the………..way of buying things from shops and markets.
a- modem b- traditional c- online d- convenient
30- People everywhere are using the internet for many different …………..
a- times b- ways c- sites d- activities
31-………………………is the kind of money used by a certain country.
a- Currency b- Credit c- Cash d- Coin

42. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
32- People who buy things……………………..don’t have to go to the shops.
a- by credit card b- online c- by debit card d- in cash
33- You can order something online and have it…………………….….to your home
a- arrived b- delivered c- reached d- received
34- If you want to save money, you can open a bank ……………………
a- account b- accountant c- accounted d- accountancy
35- It’s a rally good camera. How much did you……………………………for it?
a- buy b- pay c- cost d- spend
36-people…………………busy lives prefer to buy things online
a- of b- for c- with d- as
37- I’m going to pay……………..cheque. — OK, as you like.
a- to b- by c- for d- of
38- Here is a clothes…….madam. Open it, have a look and choose the style you want.
a- design b- catalogue c- fashion d- shop
39- Something that’s…………………..doesn’t use new ideas.
a- additional b- professional c- traditional d- essential
40-……………………..makes you late for work is the train, I think.
a- What b- why c- Which d- How
41- I’d like to shop for a new mobile. You could…………………..online.
a- shop b- connect c- phone d- look for
42- I want to…………………..onto the internet for some useful information.
a- connect b- look for c- enter d- get
43- One advantage of the internet is that you can shop………………..home.
a-at b-from c-in d-to
44- A / An ………………….is a fully grown person.
a-child b-kid c-adult d-odd
45- A …………………………… is an instruction to the bank to pay somebody.
a- cheque b- credit card c- cash d- payment
46- Nowadays, more and more people are using………….cards to pay for things.
a- cash b- credit c- money d- debit
47- In the future, all our banking will be……………………on the internet.
a- done b- connected c- made d- contacted
48- He is………………………………the internet to get information about swine flu.
a- looking for b- surfing c- connecting with d- contacting
49- You have to have a………………………to buy things from the internet
a- money b- broadband c- credit card d- visa
50- If you order something online, it can………………..a long time to arrive.
a- spend b- wait c- waste d- take
51- People can buy different kinds of goods……………………….internet shops.
a- to b- from c- for d- of
52- My wife wasn’t very pleased…………….the present I bought for her birthday.
a- of b- from c- with d- by
53- A user-friendly website is the one that is……………….to use.

43. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
a- easy b- difficult c- good d- bad
54- Only………….can get a credit card or debit card.
a- giants b- rich people c- adults d- internet shoppers
55- Most of my friends would rather…………….their holiday in Alexandria.
a-to spend b- spending c- spend d- to spending
56- If I had……………………to go shopping, I wouldn’t shop online
a- time b- chance c- money d- card
57- Regrettably, the computer I ordered online was ………… when it arrived.
a- delivered b- connected c- delayed d- broken
58- Ahmed’s car has got a computer that connects…………………the internet.
a- to b- on b- with d- by
59-Dalia has a broadband connection. Broadband means a …internet connection.
a- modern b- traditional c- fast d- slow
60- I would………………buy things online if I had time to go shopping.
a- like b- rather c- prefer d- never
61- Click the mouse to get………………………..the internet.
a- to b- into c- by d- onto
62- People who……internet banking, don’t need to go to their banks to borrow money.
a- do b- make c- go d- need
63- I don’t buy newspapers because I read………………..ones.
a- morning b- everyday c- evening d- online
64- Someone who has a……….can get the money they need from a cash machine.
a- credit card b- bank account c- debit card d- online banking
65- My favourite ………….are ones which deal with sport news.
a- webs b- wings c- websites d- windows
* Choose the correct answer ( Grammar )
1- He had finished his training before he ...................................the job.
a-got b-had got c-would get d-gets
2-After I....................................the book, I gave it to my friend.
a-read b-had read c-have read d-reading
3-1 helped him with his homework as soon as I……………………..my own.
a- do b- would do c- had done d-was doing
4- When I arrived at the station, the train .............................so I didn't catch it.
a-left b-would leave c-have left d-had left
5- He told me that he ................................already bought a car.
a-has b-has had c-had d-is having
6- The secretary left the office after .........................the letters.
a-typed b-had typed c-typing d-was typing
7- He ……………………….....home as soon as he had seen his brother off.
a- returns b- had returned c- will return d- returned
8-I...................................him before I visited him.
a-will phone b-phoned c-had phoned d-phone
9-My boss ...............................after I had done my work.

44. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
a-arrived b-had arrived c-arriving d-arrives
10- She started her work when she ………..........the baby to bed.
a-had put b-puts c-has put d-will put
11-1 had finished my work................................leaving the office.
a-before b-after c-when d-as soon as
12- When he .................................the game, he left in sadness.
a- had lost b- was lost c- has lost d- would lost
13-The pupils went out as so on as the bell…………....................
a- rings b- ringing c- had rung d- has rung
14-He .................................me his address after I had asked him twice.
a-had told b-tells c- told d -was telling
15-As soon as the pilot had seen the signal he..........................a message
a-had sent b-has sent c-will send d-sent
16- When he looked into the street he found that the car……………..…....
a-had gone b-went c-has gone d-goes
17- They decided to get married although they.......each other for only five months.
a- have known b- had known c- know d-would know
18- When I got home last night I found that somebody …………..…… into the flat.
a- breaks b- broke c- had broken d- was breaking
19- We ..........................our dinner before we went out for a walk.
a-had had b-had c-have d-have had
20-.....................................the letter after you had written it ?
a-Had you posted b-Did you post c-Do you post d- Have you posted
2I- As soon as I heard the news I ………………………….Azza.
a- have told b- told c- had told d- was telling
22- When I ………………………the composition, I showed it to my teacher.
a-write b- have written c- will write d- had written
23- She ……………………a car after she had learned to drive.
a-has bought b- bought c- will buy d- was buying
24- After she got to school, she realized she ………………….her homework.
a- had been forgotten b- was forgotten c--has forgotten d- had forgotten
25- After she. ………home from work, she sat down on the sofa and fell asleep.
a-comes b- has come c- was coming d- had come
26- By the time we reached the station, the train ……………………
a- had already left b- will already leave c- has left d- is already leaving
27- He had mended the car before ……………………………..it.
a-sells b- sold c- selling d- had sold
28- They couldn't go swimming because they ……………….their swimming suits.
a- were forgetting b- have forgotten c- will forget d- had forgotten
29- He went to bed immediately after. ……………………his homework.
a- doing b- had done c- did d- has done
30- After she had written the letter, she …a stamp on it and took it to the post office.
a- puts b- will put c- put d- had put
31- The car didn't start …………………..we had given it a push.
a- so that b- unless c- until d- because
32- The television didn't work ……………………….Nadia had broken it.

45. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
a- because b- until c- although d- if
33-I ……………………come back home till I had finished all my work.
a- haven't b- don't c- won't d- didn't
34- The film was boring, so I turned off the TV before it …………………
a- ends b- ended c- has ended d- had ended
35- Having learned to drive, he …………………..a car.
a- had bought b- has bought c- will buy d- bought
Find the mistake and correct it:- Vocabulary
1-When you use a credit card, money leaves your bank immediately.
2-When you use a debit card, you can buy things and pay later.
3-Do you prefer modern or tradition films?
4-In my opinion, there will be a remark growth in internet shopping.
5-Have you ever bought Cameras in line?
6-How do people pay to the things they buy?
7-I prefer go to the cinema this weekend.
8-I serve the internet almost every day.
9-I’d like to go for a long voyage by train.
10-I wouldn't rather answer that question.
11-I’d rather reading a book in my spare time.
12-When I want to relax, I’d prefer watching TV.
13-Interesting, many people prefer to use traditional banks than online banking.
14-Nowadays, most people buy goods on a credit card.
15-Omar has bought a camera to his sister.
16-One day, I’d like to work for a charity organization.
17-Services show that more people prefer using computers to watching TV.
18-When I need money, I always lend some from my friend.
* Find the mistake and correct it Grammar
1- He didn't buy the chain of restaurants after he had become rich.
2- He had eaten meat when he fell ill.
3- Having watching TV, I went to bed.
4- He had enjoyed the food as soon as he tasted it.
5-No sooner The boy had fallen off his bicycle than the policeman hurried to help him .
6-1 had stayed for two hours in the clinic after the doctor arrived.
7- No sooner had he seen the thief when he told the police.
8- when we returned back home , we found that someone broke into our flat.
9- She likes sweets of all kinds. Strange, she doesn’t like chocolate.
I0- Someone bought it and paid with cash.
11- How much did you cost for this dress?
12- There’s a problem with my internet connects, so I can’t send c-mails.

46. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
13- She has no chosen, does she?
14- I’d rather not talking about it now.
15- After done the homework, she went shopping.
Unit 4
Choose The Correct answer : ( Vocabulary )
1. Ayman has no………....for jokes of any kind. All employees do not like him.
a) cooperation b) situation c) tolerance d) difference
2.His…………….is that I will be a successful player.
a) decision b) prediction C) intention d)cooperation
3………………among people is very important.
a) Decision b) Prediction c) Intention d)Cooperation
4.Children always want to do something with other people…………... their own age.
a) on b) at c) with d) of
5.How many times have you been …………………..in Squash?
a) won b) beaten C) gained d) hit
6. Tennis is a sport which you can’t play………………….your own.
a) in b) by C) on d) with
7.If you ask me. you should……………………football or basketball.
a) make b do C) get d) train
8. How long has Usama been working………………..the project?
a) in b) at c) on d) about
9. Before starting any work, you need to…………..some decisions.
a) do b) make c) get d) show
10. The teacher asked us to get into……………………of four.
a) teams b) pack c ) flock d ) herd
11.Basketball and volleyball are………………..sports.
a) collective b) team c) individual d) double
12.How often does Mohammed…………………..sports?
a) make b) go c) have d) do
13.What sports are you clever……………………
a)in b) on c) at d) to
14.practicing sports can make you always…………………
a) fit b) suitable c) proper d) fitted
15.Wolves usually hunt in a …………….
a) team b) pack c) flock d) herd
16. The ill old man was saved by a……………….of doctors.
a) team b) pack c) flock d) herd
17. The……………………….of oxygen and hydrogen makes water.
a)cooperation b) combination c) prediction d) intention
18. His………is to pass all of his exams next year. He is going to study hard.
a) cooperation b) combination c) prediction d) intention
19. Getting full marks ……..…on how you have studied your lessons.
a)turns b) depends c) gets d) switches
20. They need some other clues to………..…that the thief is guilty.
a)suggest b) prove c) improve d) approve
21.How……………..are you at basketball?
a) well b) better c) good d)best

47. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
22. Are you good at football or you just………………with your friends?
a)mix b) acid c) mingle‫يختلط‬ d) blend
23. What could…………wrong if a nurse refused to help a doctor?
a) make b)go c) have d )come
24. You should………………..tolerance to all people.
a) do b)make c) appear d) show
25. Running and squash are………… sports.
a) team b) single c) only d ) individual
26. What can I do to………………..fit?
a) save b) keep c) retain d) protect
27. The boys are starting lots of sports at the………………centre.
a) sports b) sportive c) sporting d) sport
28. A football player mustn’t forget that he is………….. of a team.
a) a part b) the part c) part d) parts
29. Parents always care about bringing…………….their children in a good way.
a) down b) up c) out d) off
30. If you are a football player, don’t play alone and…the ball to the other players.
a)catch b)throw c)hit d) pass
31. The problem is so……………that we can’t find a solution to it.
a) compound b) giant c) complex d) enormous
32. Can you think of ways……which animals such as lions cooperate with each other?
a) on b) in c) at d) by
33.The experiment……....the two birds shows that even birds can cooperate.
a) a b) with c) about d) in
34. ……………………..hunt their preys in packs
a) Lions b)Cats C)Donkeys d) Birds
35. There are many………… where people should work together
a)situations b) packs c) co operations d ) experiments
36. We need to………………….to finish the work in a short time.
a) cooperate b) bring tip c) attach d) mix
37. Who will you cooperate………………..?
a) on b) in c) at d) with
38. Did you benefit…………………the story you read?
a) of b)with c) by d)from
39. How many………………….does a football team have?
a) members b)packs c)sports d) staff
40. He was happy because he had won the tennis ……………..
a) grouping b) combination c) tournaments d) collection
41. What………………..can you give for coming late?
a) reason b) cause c) effect d) centre
42.He is thinking deeply as he wants to make a…………………
a) combination b) decision c) result d) reason
43.The salary you will get……………….. on your experience.
a) depends b) chooses c) mixes d) proves
44.He is a good player. He has………………… a lot of goals.
a) won b) gained c) scored d) attached
45.He always asks his father…………… advice.
a) on b) about c) for d) at
46. We need some pieces of……………to tie the little tree to the stick.

48. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
a) string b) pack c) chain d) preys
47………………….show that even birds can cooperate.
a) Experiences b) Experiments c) Discoveries d) Explorations
48.In order to get the box nearer, you have to pull the string…to it.
a) contacted b) touched c) attached d) communicated
49. I study English and Arabic………………….the same time this year.
a) on b) in c) with d) at
50-You need to cooperate with people who are different…………you.
a) from b) than c)to d)of
Choose The Correct answer : ( Grammar)
1. people say that in 2020, computers…………………. really small.
a) are going to be b) will be c) are being d) going to be
2. Take this medicine, and then you……………a lot better.
a) will feel b) are going to feel c) are feeling d) going to feel
3. He hasn’t studied hard. I’m sure he………………….his exams.
a) will pass b) won’t pass c) is passing d) isn’t going to pass
4. My father is almost sixty. He…………………….next month.
a) is retiring b) will retire c) may retire d) is going to retire
5. I feel awful! I think I………………….sick.
a) will be b) am going to be c) may be d) must he
6-Do you think it………………………….?
a)is raining b) will rain c)is going to rain d) will have rained
7- Look out. A car………………….you.
a)will hit b) may hit c)is hitting d) is going to hit
8.There are a lot of clouds in the sky. It ………………..
a) is going to rain b) rains c) will rain d) is raining
9. I………………to the airport this afternoon so can I give you a lift?
a) am driving b) will drive c) will have driven d) may drive
10.1……………………..the new teacher on Friday.
a) meet b) am meeting c) ‘ve met d) are going to meet
11-Mary………………… to her new house next Tuesday.
a) moved b) is moving c) has moved d) move
12-The of the castle ………. At midday.
a)begin b) begins c) will begin d) is going to begin
13- ………………….. me to the match ,Dad?
a-will you take b) Do you take c) Are you taking d) Are you going to take
14-Shewill watch TV as soon as she …………….. her homework
a) will finish b) is finishing c) is going to finish d) finishes
15- I think Brazil ……………….. the next world cup.
a) wins b) is winning c)is going to win d) will win
16.Sama…………………..sixteen next week.
a) will be b) is c) is going to be d) is being
17. The train………………………the station
a) is leaving b) leaves c)going to leave d) has left
18.She will visit her aunt when she a) will return
a) will return b) returns c) is returning d) is going to return
19.I……………………..the manager of the
a) meet b) am meeting c) have met d) will be met

49. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
20- Look! He ………………. off his bicycle.
a) will fall b) is going to fall c) falls d)had fallen
21.We…to the theatre this evening and I’m really looking forward to it.
a) are going b) will go c) will have gone d) go
22. Students will be learning at home………………2050.
a) with b) on c) at d) by
23. I………………..hopping this afternoon so can buy you anything?
a) am going b) will go c) am going to go d) have gone
24. I……………..to Paris at six o’clock tomorrow I’ve arranged hat.
a) will travel b) may travel c) am going to travel d) am travelling
25. The train…………………at the station at 7 o’clock tomorrow,
a) arrives b) is going to arrive c) has arrived d) is arriving
26. John………….. to dinner tonight.
a) comes b) has come c) is coming d) going to conic
27.The bus………………at four fifty
a) leave b) leaves c)will lease d )is leaving
28- I …………………………..medicine. I want to be an actor now.
a)won’t study b) 'm not going to study
c)'m not studying d) may not study
29. I’ve got an appointment with the doctor. I………her at 10 o’clock tomorrow.
a)’m seeing b) will see c) going to see d)am going to see
30. I’ve lost my pen. I………………..for it now.
a) may look b) am going to look c) will look d) looking
Find the mistake and correct it: Vocabulary
1-A good business person can quickly make an important decide.
2-Doctors advise people not to mingle with other people when there is a spreading infection.
3-Doctors and nurses help patience.
4-Elephants live in family packs to bring up their young and protect ill members.
5-Football and handball are group sports.
6-Football players pass the ball to each other until one player can win a goal.
7-For animals and humans, cooperate is important for survival.
8-From your own personal experiment, what are the qualities of a good person?
9-He always makes tolerance to the employees in his company.
10-He is very different than his brother.
11-Her intend is to pass all of her exams next year.
12-How do elephants help with each other?
13-I hope Egypt will win Brazil in football one day.
14-I like him because he is very helping.
15-If you ask me , you should train football or basketball.
16-In a recent experience, scientists showed that birds can cooperate on complex jobs
17-Lions hunt their prey in herds.
18-My predict is that you will be a successful engineer.
19-My shoes are so tight that they don’t suit my feet at all.

50. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
20-Parents should bring on their children to be good citizens.
21-Running is a kind of sport that you can do it by your own.
22-Scientists found that they could successfully learn many pairs of birds to get their food in this way
23-She scored the tennis match against her friend.
24-Squash and swimming are examples of single sports.
25-The combine of the wind and rain made driving very difficult.
26-The herd of doctors did a successful operation and saved the young boy
27-The marks you get depends in how much you study.
28-The photographer is the person who draws pictures and cartoons for a magazine.
29-The student asked his teacher for advise.
30-There are many stations where groups of people need to cooperate to succeed.
31-These pieces of string are contacted to that box.
32-To be a successful team person, you may need to cooperate with other people.
33-What could go false if a nurse refused to help a doctor?
34-What sports can you make?
35-Why do you think lions fish in packs?
Find the mistake and correct it: Grammar
1-1 am buying a car when I save the money.
2-Ahmed study languages at university next year as he intends to.
3-As soon as he is going to finish work, he will go to bed.
4-He is going to answer the phone as it has been ringing for a long time.
5-He will watch TV after he is going to do his homework.
6-I do my homework at 8 o’clock tomorrow.
7-I don’t think there aren’t going to be cars in the future.
8-I don’t want to do this homework now but I think I do it tomorrow in stead.
9-They planned to buy a new house next month.
10-I hope you are going to finish your work in time.
11-I want to visit Paris next year so I learn French next term11.
12-I’m going certainly to travel to Paris next Friday.
13-I’ve flown to London next Sunday.
14-I’ve spent the next summer holiday in Alexandria.
15-It’s arranged that he buy new furniture next month.
16-My computer’s old, so my dad buys me a new one for my birthday.
17-Next week we see the match .We’ve bought the tickets
18-She going to buy a car next week.
19-The government has carried out the project next year.
20-We will have lunch as soon as my father will come back.
Unit 5

51. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
Choose The Correct answer : ( Vocabulary )
1.He never tells lies. He is always…………………………
a- honest b- patient c- sensible d- tolerant
2.He is accepted to be good and well-behaved by all. He is…………..
a- respected b- imaginative c- sensible d- patient
3.If you were a leader, what rules would you ………………
a- do b- make c- form d- frame
4. Golding was……………….by things he had seen during the war.
a- thrilled b- admired c- hit d- shocked
5. William Golding was a student………………..Oxford University.
a- at b- in c- on d- into
6.Some people believe that everyone could be cruel…………..children.
a- consisting b- containing c- containing d- enclosing
7. The………………is a person who writes novels or stories.
a- editor b- photographer c- illustrator d- author
8. Golding found that people could show great………during the war.
a- navy b- pessimism c- cruelty d- shock
9.Wherever people go, they……………..shelters to protect them from bad weather.
a- do b- set c- build d- hold
10.The sailors and ships, a country has for fighting at sea are called its…
a- voyage b- navy c- army d- battle
11. A………………….is a place that protects people from bad weather.
a- shelter b- navy c- cottage d- mansion
12. The tourists wanted to do different things, so they ……… into three groups.
a- split b- spelt c- shared d- spilt
13. The hunters………………..the animal and took it to the zoo.
a- captivated b- captured c- arrested d- held
14. This umbrella will………………you from rain.
a- save b- rescue c- protect d- stay
15. How long have the boys stayed……………….the island?
a- on b- in c- at d- above
16.The boys ran away crying because the animal was………………
a- frightened b- afraid c- frightening d- fearing
17. The plane……………………..near an island.
a- smashed b- clashed c- crushed d- crashed
18. He is drowning. He wants someone to ……………. him.
a- arrest b- capture c- protect d- rescue
19. The old woman looks…….the children after the death of their mother.
a- for b- after c- at d- about
20. He didn’t………….that he had made a mistake until he handed in his homework.
a- realize b- recognize c- understand d- say
21. The boys needed a leader to………….their new life on the island.
a- organize b- realize c- promise d- pass
22. The fire went…………………because there was not enough wood.
a- off b- up c- away d- out
23.You must not…………………It’s wrong to take things that do not belong to you.
a- steal b- rob c- pick d- capture
24.It was a very………….match. Some of the players hit each other.
a- violent b- attacking c- surprising d- exciting

52. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
25. Why did the boys……………….Ralph as their leader?
a- decide b- choose c- intend d- capture
26. The teacher asked the students to split…………four small groups
a- for b- to c- away d- into
27. He can’t see well. He needs…………………for reading.
a- glass b- a glass c- glasses d- the glass
28.Don’t come near that dog or it will………………….you.
a- hurt b- attack c- attract d- hit
29.My grandfather loved ships and the sea . He spent five years in the…………
a- navy b- land c- location d- situation
30. He is very fond of Arabic…He has read a lot of poems and novels.
a- identity b- literature c- characteristics d- navy
31. He is very…………He thinks that the world will be better for the next generations.
a- cruel b- optimistic c- pessimistic d- hopeless
32. He is very………He always believes that bad things will happen in the future.
a- cruel b- hopeless c- pessimistic d- optimistic
33. What did you…………….out in the lesson?
a- explore b- find c- discover d- learn
34. When the boys arrived on the island, they a fire.
a- did b- made c- held d- conducted
35. The mad man has………………fire to his house.
a- done b- made c- set d- held
36. The hungry boys were………………for food on the island.
a- watching b- researching c- seeing d- looking
37.The police chained the thief as they were afraid that he might….
a- capture b- escape c- arrest d- run
38.With the………….. of their father. the children stopped fighting.
a- arrival b- departure c- leaving d- attract
39. After the fight. a lot of children were ……………………..
a- attacked b- hurt c- attracted d- bleed
40- What are the most important……………………..of a good leader?
a- rules b- adjectives c- qualities d- quantities
Choose The Correct answer : ( Grammar)
1.Where’s…………………….Wall Street?
a- an b- a c- the d- no article
2.He runs for an hour in……………………………….park.
a- an b- a c- the d- no article
3.Have you ever been to……………………………British Isles?
a- an b- a c- the d- no article
4. I visited………………………………..Egyptian Museum last week.
a- an b- a c- the d- no article
5. The capital of Egypt is……………………….Cairo.
a- an b- a c- the d- no article
6………………………best subject at school this year is science.
a- A b- The c- An d- No article
7. This earthquake happened somewhere in……………………….USA.
a- an b- a c- the d- no article
8. Many people were injured and taken to………………….hospital.

53. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
a- an b- a c- the d- no article
9. Students at this school must wear……………………..uniforms.
a- an b- a c- the d- no article
10. Milan is in………………………..north of Italy.
a- an b- a c- the d- no article
11.How long is………………….Nile?
a- an b- a c- the d- no article
12-…………………….Everest was first climbed in 1953.
a- A b- The c- An d- No article
13. Attempts have been made to straight…….Leaning Tower of Pisa.
a- an b- a c- the d- no article
14……………………………………Statue of Liberty is made in France.
a- A b- The c- An d- No article
15. I want to buy……………present for a friend but I don’t know what to get him.
a- an b- a c- the d- no article
16.I don’t think this tie would appeal to him as he doesn’t like….ties
a- an b- a c- the d- no article
17. Well, it’s………………expensive watch. It costs LE 800.
a- an b- a c- the d- no article
18. 1 like to buy my brother a walkman. That’s……………unusual gift.
a- an b- a c- the d- no article
19. Have you got……………….pocket flashlight that you could lend me?
a- an b- a c- the d- no article
20.Egypt is in………………. Africa.
a- an b- a c- the d- no article
21.I have never been to …………………………. USA.
a- an b- a c- the d- no article
22-……………………..Siwa Oasis is in the Egyptian desert.
a- A b- The c- An d- No article
23-……….Suez Canal links the Red Sea and the Mediterranean Sea.
a- A b- The c- An d- No article
24. What happened to…………….flashlight that you bought last week?
a- an b- a c- the d- no article
25. I watch………………….TV every day.
a- an b- a c- the d- no article
26…………………Asia is the biggest continent in the world.
a- A b- The c- An d- No article
27. He killed his wife and was sent to……………………………prison.
a- an b- a c- the d- no article
28…………………….Nile is the longest river in the world.
a- A b-The c- An d- No article
29-…………………………….Lake Nasser is full of fish.
a- A b- c- An d- No article
30. I am cooking………………………..dinner now.
a- an b- a c- the d- no article
31…………Mediterranean Sea has a very serious pollution problem.
a- A b- The c- An d- No article
32.Did you know that Anne is learning how to play……………flute?
a- an b- a c- the d- no article

54. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
33. Did you see……………………….boy who we helped yesterday?
a- an b- a c- the d- no article
34.Have you ever climbed……………………………..Mount Everest?
a- an b- a c- the d- no article
35. I am going to…………………………….Vision Cinema with Mohab.
a- an b- a c- the d- no article
Find the mistake and correct it: Vocabulary
1-actor is a person who writes novels.
2-boys chose Ralph as their leading.
3-boys did a fire so that a ship could see them.
4- First thing they did was to do a shelter to protect themselves from the wind and rain.
5-first, the boys cooperative with each other.
6-In my opinion, a leader should be honest and sensible.
7-is an officer in the navigation. His work is on ships and in the sea.
8-is very pessimistic as he always expects good news.
9- I made fire to the island.
10-Golding found that people could show great cruel during tile war.
11-lion was frightened so the children cried and ran away
12-men arrested the animal and took it to the zoo.
13-navy is a place that protects people from weather.
14-Ralph is saved by the arrive of a ship.
15-The boys believe there is a frighten animal on the island.
16-There was a disagree between the boys over where to stay.
17-They were hungry so they researched for any food to eat.
18- thief got into my house and robbed all the money and gold.
19-This novel is best than the writer’s other novels.
20-Though he was put in a cell the prisoner could get and travel abroad
Find the mistake and correct it: Grammar
1-A rain was falling as I walked home from a visit to my grandma.
2-France is an European country.
3-He left the hour ago.
4-He works as the engineer.
5-I go to the school to learn.
6-I like listening to songs on radio.
7-I saw a man and two boys and two boys were very short.
8-I went to the home to get my wallet which I had forgotten.
9-It’s over the thirty years since a first man has stepped onto the moon.
10-Let’s meet at a café next to the club.
11-Mr. George lives in USA.
12-Naguib Mahfouz is a greatest novelist in Egypt.

55. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
13-President lives in a palace.
14-Sama is the younger girl I have ever seen.
15-She is wearing an uniform
16-The cotton is a natural fibre
17-The gold has become very expensive.
18-The Professor Zewail is from Egypt.
19-They travelled to Saudi Arabia in 1997.
20-Venus is the hotter planet in the solar system.
Unit 6
Choose the correct answer from a, b. c or d: ( voc. )
1-Beating the Italian football team was a source of national….…..for all Egyptians.
2-The accident
happened the blue. It happened all of a ……….sudden.
a) out of b) inside c) ) outside d) away from
3-The experience really…………my day. I hope I’ll do it again one day.
a) did b) took c) had d) made
4. An accident was a close………………but I could avoid the racing car.
a) phone b) call c) contact d) mobile
5-I was in a dangerous situation but I………………my cool.
a) saved b) stayed c) kept d) made
6. The Pyramids are very………………….buildings.
a) amazing b) shocking c) admiring d) frightening
7. I’m sure he will attend the party. He will…………….come.
a) possibly b) probably c) definitely d) occasionally
8. Everest is the……………………. mountain in the world.
a) oldest b) highest c) deepest d) widest
9. I’m just phoning……………..………..for a chat.
a) out b) away c) down d) tip
10. The……………..of this mountain is covered with snow for most of the year.
a) summit b) sea level c) depth d) distance
11. This side of the swimming pool is too………………..to stand up in.
a) high b) old c) wide d) deep
12. Climbing would be a real………………for me. I don’t like heights.
a) challenge b) conquer c) task d) occupation
13. A……………. is a person who has recently learnt to walk.
a) baby b) grown-up c) toddler d) pensioner
14. The twins are very similar. They are…………………..different.
a) greatly b) tremendously c) largely d) slightly
15. A……………………….is a person who climbs mountains.
a) summit b) mountaineer c) challenger d) toddler
16. My brother has had a………………. wish to be a doctor.
a) lifelong b) lifeboat c(lifeline d) lifelike
17. I can’t ride a horse. I wish I could………………..my fear.
a) improve b) heat c) break d) conquer
18. He always dreams……………..becoming a successful engineer.
a) about b) of c) with d) by
a) generosity b) dignity c) identity d) pride

56. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
19. Can you tell me the real…………………why you don’t study your lessons well?
a) cause b) effect c) reason d) result
20. Reading and walking are …………………
a) hobbies b) tasks c) duties d) occupations
21. There are a lot of photos……………………..my cousins bedroom
a) in b) at c) above d) on
22. Three women and two men……………their lives in the car accident.
a) wasted b) missed c) lost d) caught
23. Don’t touch the electric wire. It’s ………………….
a) dangerous b) lifelong c) forbidden d) secure
24. A/An………………..football player earns a lot of money.
a) amateur b) professional c) common d) life long
25. His………………..is to become a successful doctor one day.
a) reason b) conquer c) ambition d) hobby
26.Messner was the first man to reach the summit of Everest without the use of oxygen ……
a) cylinder b) pipe c) cube d) tube
27. People who…………… their goals in life are often successful.
a) conquer b) reach c) arrive d) take
28. Messner climbed mountains which are…………….8000 metres high.
a) more b) above c) less d) over
29. What do you think the main………………….of accidents on mountains are?
a) reasons b) causes c) goals d) excuses
30. After the accident, he became nervous………………the big mountains.
a) on b) from c) of d) by
31. I don’t want to be………………………..from home for months.
a) out b) away c) outside d) outline
32. It’s a dangerous mountain. It…………………. lives.
a) misses b) loses c) takes d) borrows
33. The situation is very dangerous. There is no……………..for mistakes.
a) place b) window c) rooms d) room
34. Do you think that……………………. is a safe hobby?
a) mountain b) mountainous c) mountaineering d) mountaineer
35. Have you ever dreamt of…………………..a mountain?
a) conquering b) defeating c) defying d) winning
36. Omar Samra is a successful ……………….
a) mountaineer b) mountainous c) mountaineering d) mountain
37- Climbing………………….. has changed over time.
a) equipment b) task c) apparatus d) aid
38-The poet was……………by nature when he wrote his beautiful poem.
a) respired b) inspired c) aspired d) conspired
39…………………….. are men who climb mountains.
a) Inventors b) Explorers c) Discoveries d) Experiments
40- Students need to be……………….to work harder.
a) motivated b) inspired c) conquered d) amazed
4I. Would you like to…………………this magazine quiz?
a) make b) do c) hold d) conduct
42.There are fourteen mountains which are more than 8000 metres………sea level.
a) on b) over c) above d) through
43. When did he……………….. the station?
a) arrive b) get c) arrive in d) reach
44-The……………………. of the mountain is the highest point of it.

57. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
a) summit b) surface c) level d) depth
45- The sea…………is used as a standard for measuring the height of an area of land.
a) depth b) standard c) surface d) level
Choose the correct answer from a, b. c or d: ( Grammar. )
1. This shop is the nearest one…………………..my house.
a) of b) from c) to d) on
2.Ahmed was the…………..……….to arrive.
a) late b) later c) last d) least
3 – He is very depressed he has got …………………..mark in his class.
a) little b) less c) least d) the least
4. When should I repay him?- The sooner the………..……….
a) good b) well c) best d) better
5. Nada missed the train because she arrived ……………… at the railway station
a) late b) later c) last d) lately
6. My Italian is quite……………………………..but I can’t speak it quickly.
a) good b) better c) best d) well
7. Tom is……………as I’m. We are both 15.
a) old b) older c) old than d) as old
8. This book will help you to play football much ………………
a) good b) better c) best d) well
9. This test is no problem. I can do it………….………
a) easy b) easily c) easier d) easiest
10. People say Chinese is the………………..language to learn.
a) difficult b) more difficult c) the most difficult d) as difficult
11. 1 live……………………….away from school than all my friends.
a) further b) as far c) far d) the furthest
12. Noha is as……………………………………. her sister.
a) old b) older c) old than d) old as
13. He isn’t……………………………..as his friend.
a) cleverer b) more clever c) as clever d) cleverest
14. He is the………………………………..boy in class.
a) tall b) taller c) tallest d) as tall
15. We have ………………… beaches in the world.
a) beautiful b) more beautiful c) the most beautiful d) most beautiful
16. He is not………………………..intelligent as his father.
a) more b) as c) like d) such
17. You should eat………………………if you want to be slim.
a) least b) little c) less d) the least
18. This is………………….restaurant I’ve ever been to.
a) worst b) worse c) the worst d) bad
19. He doesn’t write ……………….
a) clear b) clearly c) clearer d) clearest
20.He drives his car ……………………
a) slow b) slower c) slowest d) slowly
21.He speaks English …………………
a) fluent b) fluently c) fluency d) more fluent
22. The car is………….more expensive than the bicycle.
a) much b) many c) least d) most
23. There are…………………………cars in the street than usual.
a) fewer b) few c) much d) little

58. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
24. A motorcycle uses…………………petrol than a car.
a) less b) fewer c) more d) many
25……………………..people speak Arabic than Chinese.
a) Least b) As many c) Fewer d) Much
26. This watch is very cheap. It cost me………………….than I expected.
a) more b) fewer c) less d) much
27..It’s ………………..…expensive to travel by air than by sea.
a) less b) much c) more d) many
28. The African elephant is…………………than the Asian elephant.
a) smaller b) much bigger c) taller d) shorter
29. Health is……………………than wealth.
a) important b) most important c) more important d) least important
30. Women are……………….…….. than men.
a) as patient b) more patient c) patient d) patient as
31. Reading a book is.………………………….than watching a film.
a) interesting b) more interesting c) most interesting d) as interesting
32. December iS much more………………………….than August.
a) colder b) coldest c) as cold d) cold
33. Chicken soup is as…………….………………as tomato soup.
a) worse b) good c) better d) best
34. This is the………………..………….. picture, I’ve ever seen.
a) as pretty b) pretty c) prettier d) prettiest
35. Her accent is………………………than mine.
a) as good b) better c) best d) so good
Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it
1- don’t know the real causes why people choose this exciting hobby.
2-A grown-up is a child who has just started walking.
3-After the accident, I have become more nervous from the really big mountains.
4-Amateur mountaineers climb mountains for money.
5-Attending my friend’s wedding party did my day.
6-Be careful as there is no home for mistakes.
7-Can I ask you a softly different question?
8-Climbing would be a real conquer for me as I don’t like heights.
9-Everest is eight thousand, eight hundred and fifty metres above sea standard.
10-Everest is the world’s deepest mountain.
11-For him, winning a match has always been national proud.
12-He has dreamt about climbing since he was a toddler.
13-He hopes to beat Mount Everest one day.
14-He is a wise man as he always keeps his cold when he is in a dangerous situation.
15-He thought he arrived his goal when he passed his exams.
16-His requirement is to become an engineer when he grows up.
17-How far over sea level is Kilimanjaro?
18-How much is Everest above sea level?
19-I don’t want to go away and leave home for months too.
20-Mountaineering is a person who climbs mountains.
21-Mountaineering is the task of very few people.

59. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
22-Mountaineers need to be very suitable.
23-My brother has had a longing wish to be a doctor.
24-Omar Sarnra always takes an Egyptian flag with him and leaves it in the mountains.
25-Ornar Samra was definitely the first Egyptian to reach the height of Everest.
26-Some mountaineers climb mountains without the use of Oxygen pipes.
27-The accident was a near call but fortunately I could avoid it.
28-The dangerous accident happened out of the green.
29-The island was absolutely amazed.
30-The professional mountaineer says that he’s always been aspired by stories of great explorers.
31-The tree in Seweden is nearly ten thousand years age.
32-This part of the ocean is over eleven kilometres depth.
33-To me, Everest hooks like a frightened mountain.
34-What do you think the main reasons of accidents on mountains are?
35-Would you like to make this magazine quiz with me?
Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it
1-Add is the loveliest baby I have never seen.
2-Asmaa is more much intelligent than her fellow students.
3-Esraa is faster girl in her class.
4-Footballs most popular game in many countries.
5-He is not much intelligent as his father.
6-He was the good player in the team.
7-I think that writing an essay is a few more difficult than writing a paragraph
8-It is much difficult exercise I have ever done.
9-less students enrolled in this university than last year.
10-My mother is kindest than any other woman.
11-No one is good than Mohammad.
12-No woman is fattest than her.
13-Playing tennis is fewer exciting than other sports.
14-Silk shirts are lot more expensive than cotton ones.
15-Sleeping is more much comfortable than any other activity.
16-The manager isn’t as strict than his wife.
17-The more you study, the much you learn.
18-The postman came a bit early than I had expected.
19-The shark is more dangerous fish in the sea.
20-This man is the faster runner in the world.
21-Waleed is the better history teacher I have ever met.
22-We have more beautiful resorts in the world,
23-When you’re travelling the less luggage you carry the best.
24-You get better and best with practice.
25-You should eat the least if you want to lose weight.
Unit 7
Choose The Correct answer : ( Vocabulary )
1. Mr. Wong is the…………….for a Chinese company.
a- chief b- representative c- yield d- chain
2-My father is………..Cairo Airport to meet my uncle who is coming from abroad.
a- on b- with c- at d- in
3. She has………….an appointment to meet the manager of the company.
a- done b- made c- taken d- had
4. A: Good morning. How can I help you?
B Morning I……………….an appointment with Mr Ali.

60. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
a- do b- make c- take d- have
5. A……………is someone who is chosen to do things, speak or vote for someone else.
a- chief b- representative c- yield d- chain
6. May I ……………………. Mr. Kamal ? He’s our sales manager.
a- offer b- present c- show d- introduce
7. Mr. John works…………….Fruco as a scientist.
a- with b- on c- for d- to
8. Metro is a famous supermarket…………….. in Egypt.
a- yield b- chain c- representative d- chief
9. The rich man has just arrived………………….the main reception desk.
a- on b- in c- at d- to
10………………….a seat, sir till I inform the manager that you’ve come.
a- Take b- Have c- get d- Hold
11. Egypt………………………a lot of Chinese products.
a- exports b- reports c- imports d- imparts
12. Who is the……………………manager of your company?
a- sales b- sailing c- selling d- sails
13. Miss O’Connor is the buyer of an Irish supermarket chain.
a- president b- chief c- chef d- mean
14. Welcome back to Egypt. It’s good……………..you again.
a- to see b- at seeing c- in seeing d- for seeing
15. 1 spend my time……………………computer games.
a-) in playing b- playing c- to play d- play
16. Don’t worry……………..your children. You can leave them play in this area.
a- on b- of c- about d- from
17. Do you have problems……………..your car?
a- on b- at c- for d- with
18.Can you……………….a time when you come to our office tomorrow?
a- make b- do c- suggest d- hold
19.Our fruit……………has increased since we started watering plants more often.
a- yield b- chief c- representative d- chain
20.Fruco is a company which grows and…………… fresh fruit to Europe.
a- imports b- exports c- reports d- supports
21. Where does the meeting………………. place?
a- make b- take c- do d- hold
22. A………………..is used to connect things.
a- Yield b- chief c- representative d- chain
23……………….. is a combination of all the knowledge, equipment and methods that
are used in scientific or industrial work.
a- Technology b- Corporation c- Economy d- Employment
24. He is poor. He can’t………………to buy a car.
a- afford b- employ c- have d- own
25…is the way that money, business and products are organized in a country or area.
a- Technology b- Corporation c- Economy d- Yield
26. The world has become a…. village due to the improved means of communication.
a- universal b- local c- regional d- global
27.Countries have been trading ……………..…each other for thousands of years.
a- in b- on c- between d- with
28. European and African………..……are buying more things made in China.
a- producers b- regulators c- customers d- employers
29. Our neighour is a businessman who trades…………..….imported clothes.

61. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
a- in b- on c- at d- with
30.A global company sells what it……………. to other countries around the world.
a- customers b- imports c- produces d- affords
31. Because ……………….. can be made cheaply, people can afford them.
a- corporations b- goods c- wages d- trades
32. Toyota is a Japanese car company which is an example of a large international……
a- corporation b- cooperation c- economy d- customer
33. The global economy has increased ………………. trade.
a- local b- regional c- national d- international
34.The…………………….situation in our country is improving.
a- economical b- economic c- economically d- economized
35. New businesses will……………….hundreds of people in the city.
a- employ b- afford c- distribute d- consume
36. Companies can now………………..goods all around the world.
a- employ b- afford c- distribute d- consume
37. My sister………………..with her pen pals by e-mail.
a- contact b- link c- connect d- communicate
38. Big companies can set………………….in almost any location.
a- off b- out c- up d- down
39. Waiters working in this restaurant get low weekly……………….
a- fees b- wages c- salaries d- fares
40. The city has become crowded because of the…………….in the number of cars.
a- increase b- decrease c- limit d- corporation
41. We will…………… the problem in an attempt to find a solution to it.
a- afford b- suggest c- discuss d- distribute
42. The increase in international trade means that more people can buy more goods, which……… turn means
that more people all over the world have jobs.
a- on b- at c- by d- in
43. He expanded his business and………………some local workers.
a- rented b- hired c- let out d- took out
44. A………..situation means that companies make more profits and people get jobs.
a- win-win b- no-win c- win back d- win over
45. A………….is an area of water near land where it is safe for boats to stay.
a- port b- harbour c- shore d- coast
Choose The Correct answer : ( Grammar)
1. I spent two weeks in Port Said…………………..has a very beautiful beach.
a- which b- where c- whose d- what
2. We had a wonderful time in Finland…….consisted entirely of different kinds of fish.
a- where b- what c- that d- whose
3. The person………………….. lent me the film wants it back.
a- which b- that c- whose d- where
4. The skateboard…………………..you ordered has arrived.
a- that b- who c- what d- when
5. This is the person………………….car was stolen.
a- that b- which c- who d- whose
6. What’s the name of the film…………….you watched?
a- that b- where c- who d- whose
7. I don’t understand………………….… he’s saying.
a- which b- that c- what d- when

62. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
8. They couldn’t give us the information………….. we need.
a- that b- what c- who d- where
9…………….they need is a new managing director.
a- Who b- That c- What d- which
10. The pitch………………… we played the match on was in really poor conditions.
a- who b- that c- what d- where
11. It’s the first time…………….. we’ve met.
a- when b- which c- where d- that
12. The place…………………… I live is quiet enough for me.
a- that b- where c- when d- who
13. What’s the name of the film………………won the Oscar?
a- who b- whose c- that d- what
14. I did a computer course………………..was really helpful.
a- what b- which c- who d- when
15. Did you understand……………… he was saying?
a- that b- which c- what d- when
16. Men are more likely to choose magazines……….feature computer, cars and boats.
a- where b- when c- who d- which
17. Boys also enjoy playing toys………………….have clear functions.
a- where b- that c- when d- whose
18. A new study carried out in the lab………….I work at Cambridge University shows
that new-born girls look longer at a face.
a- when b- which c- what d- where
19. Do you remember the day…………………..we met?
a- when b- where c- whose d- that
20. You can’t talk to babies……….. makes it difficult to do research about their minds.
a- where b- which c- what d- who
21. He stayed in London………………… he studied English.
a- which b- where c- what d- whose
22. Did you watch the film………………. ?
a- which I told you b- I told you about
c- I told you on about it d- that I told you
23. The violin………….my father gave me was made in the 18th century.
a- who b- that c- whose d- whom
24. The play………………..about the Prince of Denmark is called “Hamlet’’.
a-Shakespeare wrote it b- Shakespeare wrote
c- that Shakespeare wrote it d- Shakespeare wrote which
25. The man……………….. let me park my car is kind.
a- who b- which c- whom d- whose
26. This is the prize ……………………….
a- I won b- I won it c- which won it d- that I won it
27. This is a symphony …………….I’ve heard several times over the last year.
a- who b- whom c- which d- whose
28. She has a car……………..was made in Germany.
a- who b- whom c- that d- whose
29. My mother loves London. It’s the city………………… she was born.
a- who b- which c- that d- where
30. Nada is the girl………………. had a party last weekend.
a- that b- which c- where d- what
31. There was a dog………………….. was making a lot of noise.

63. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
a- what b- who c- where d- which
32. That’s the shop………………….. I bought my new trousers.
a- which b- that c- where d- who
33. Here’s the letter…………………arrived this morning.
a- whose b- that c- who d- where
34. I’d like to live in a place……………………the sun shines all the time.
a- which b- that c- who d- where
35. Your doctor can give you a tablet……………………will stop the pain.
a- where b- who c- that d- what
36. The jeans were……… in the window were really expensive.
a- where b- who c- that d- whose
37. The people………………… saw the match were lucky.
a- where b- which c- that d- when
38. The shopping centre is the place……………I meet my friend at the weekend.
a- where b- who c- that d- what
39. The young actor,….. was 18 at the time, go part by sending the director a video tape.
a- who b- which c- whose d- which
40. The film........................I watched last week, was interesting.
a- who b- which c- whose d- what
Find the mistake and correct it in each of the following sentences: ( Voc )
1-1 spent most of my time watch TV.
2-A Japanese car company is an example of a large international cooperation.
3-Before you go to the dentist, it’s better to do an appointment.
4-Companies can know divide goods all around the world.
5-Countries have been trading in each for thousands of years.
6-Customers are things that are produced to be sold.
7-Egyptian cotton is imported to all European countries.
8-E-mails help to improve the way companies contract with their customers.
9-European and African customs are buying more things made in China.
10-Hyper is one of the biggest supermarket serials in Egypt.
11-I make an appointment with the manager of the company.
12-International companies can sometimes rent local workers.
13-May I offer my friend Sara?
14-Mr. Tom Masters is a search scientist from the University of Edinburg in Scotland.
15-My uncle is the president engineer for the car company.
16-Our fruit result has increased since we started watering our plants more often.
17-The economical situation in our country is improving.
18-The global economy has increased the national trade.
19-What problems do you have on some of your vegetables?
20- He is so poor that he can’t able to buy a new shirt.
Find the mistake and correct it in each of the following sentences: ( Gr)
1-All the cars whose Germany makes are excellent.
2-Cairo, where is the capital of Egypt, is a great city.
3-Greg, where grew up in London, has lived in Egypt for 15 years.
4-He had to stay away from home for 18 months, which this was difficult for him.
5-He read the book which he bought it last week.
6-He went to Alexandria where he spent three weeks there.

64. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
7-He went to Paris where he became famous there.
8-He went to Paris which he made his first flight in a balloon.
9-I bought many things which I didn’t like them all.
10-I don’t understand that he is saying.
11-I go to a language school where I learn English in it.
12-I have a cat whose has a long tail.
13-I love Italy which you get great ice cream.
14-I watched a film that it was very interesting.
15-I watched the film which you told me about it.
16-I went to France where I did my PhD there.
17-I went to the town where I was born in.
18-It was a place where Ahmed could feel safe in.
19-It was fear who gave him his chance.
20-Mahmoud went to the school where he met his classmates there.
21-My cousin, that is a research chemist, works in the food industry.
22-Nada is the only student which didn’t do her homework.
23-Nada won the tennis match who she played against Marwa.
24-Port Said is an excellent city where many tourists visit.
25-Port Said which is a big trading centre, is in the North of Egypt.
26-The match where I watched was very exciting.
27-The police found the person that he robbed the bank.
28-The theatre is a good place which you can spend a good time in it.
29-The university where I want to go to is near my uncle.
30-The university which my uncle works is in Cairo.
Unit 8
Choose The Correct answer : ( Vocabulary )
1. Honest people always try to........the money they have borrowed.
a- repay b- replace c- take place d- pay oil
2. What advice would you...... to someone who thinks money can make her life better?
a- make b- advise c- give d- do
3. What does the poor man feel............................his wife?
a- for b- about c- on d- to
4. It is best to be honest.......................all times.
a- in b- on c- at d- to
5. How do you think she feels......................her life?
a- for b- about c- on d- at
6. His gold watch cost a lot of money. It is very ........................
a- valuable b- favourable c- manual d- helpful
7. She is.............. because she lost her friend’s expensive necklace.
a- shy b- shameful c- ashamed d- shame
8.As you broke my game boy, you have to buy me a new one as a....
a- reserve b- replacement c- substitute d- change
9.They borrowed a lot of money which left them with heavy.........
a- credits b- debts c- savings d- loans
10. He feels proud because he has................................ all his debts.
a- bought b- borrowed c- saved d- paid
11. Many people have holidays.................on rivers or lakes.
a- canoeing b- hiking c- collecting d- enjoying

65. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
12. Nobody did homework ...................... Nada.
a- despite b- apart c- except d- but
13-He has studied...................for the last three days because he has exams tomorrow.
a- collectively b- continuously c- progressively d- casually
14. When boys finish university, they join the........to do the military service.
a- battle b- fight c- army d- team
15. Have you read Naguib Mahfouz’s last.................of short stories?
a- gathering b- collection c- crowd d- mass
16. Before you take part in a film or play, you have to learn to ..........
a- act b- show c- represent d- behave
17. Would you mind......................us about Maupassant's life?
a- telling b- to tell c- to telling d- tell
18. His life was boring except........................ Sundays.
a- for b- on c- for on d- in
19. The novelist’s new work sold 25000................... in the first year.
a- collections b- models c- patterns d- copies
20. Would you like to........................ canoeing with us?
a- make b- go c- play d- have
21. What did you do......................your journey?
a- in b- at c- on d- upon
22. When he was young, he went......................................... every day.
a- to fish b- to fishing c- fishing d- fish
23. My cousins look exactly the same. They are...................... twins.
a- similar b- identical c- typical d- the same
24. This morning, I received an invitation....a meeting at my college.
a- to b- for c- with d- on
25. When I lost all my money, I borrowed some..............my cousin.
a- for b- to c- from d- with
26. I had to work hard....................years before I could afford my car
a- from b- in c- for d- at
27. The trousers I’m wearing are made....................... wool.
a- from b- by c- with d- of
28. Before he retired, my uncle worked...................a hospital doctor.
a- as b- like c- such as d- just like
29. Most government clerks are poor as they do not .................. much money.
a- gain b- earn c- win d- succeed
30. I bought my sister a gold........................in her wedding party.
a- necklace b- collar c- diamond d- clerk
31. I really..........my grandfather. He has spent his life working to look after his family.
a- value b- admire c- evaluate d- wonder
32. I spent all my.......................... on the new car I bought.
a- savings b- safes c- debts d- reservations
33.................... work can be very tiring and it is not very well paid.
a- Automated b- Handy c- Handful d- Manual
34. We were invited to the......... and there would be a lot of dancing and singing.
a- ball b- conference c- meeting d- appointment
35. The husband suggests that his wife.................. a nice dress from a rich friend.
a- borrows b- borrowing c- borrowed d- borrow
36. He was........................ when he heard that his friend lost his life in a car accident.
a- shocked b- admired c- crashed d- shaken
37. People prefer............................ light white clothes in summer.

66. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
a- wearing b- getting dressed c- putting on d- dressing
38. Liars never.............................the truth.
a- say b- speak c- talk d- tell
39. People should be happy....................... what they have.
a- of b- with c- on d- in
40. She lost her necklace..................the way home from the ball.
a- in b- at c- by d- on
Choose The Correct answer : ( Grammar)
I. I........................... have long hair.
a- would b- used to c- was used to d- got used to
2. I ...................want to be a teacher but now I think I’ll be a doctor.
a- used b- used to c- would d- go used to
3. He ................................. have a Ford. Now he’s got a BMW.
a- would b- used c- would use d- used to
4. I............................. to eat vegetables, but now I eat a lot.
a- didn’t use b- am not used c- wasn’t used d- don’t use
5. He always feels cold because he is used to......in a warmer country.
a- live b- living c- having lived d- lives
6. A knife is used to...........................things like meat and cheese.
a- cut b- cutting c- have cut d- having cut
7. It took him years to get used to.......................... on the right.
a- drive b- driving c- drove d- drives
8. I .......................... my friend for ages.
a- didn’t see b- haven’t been seeing c- haven’ t seen d- am not seeing
9. When I was young, I.............................. eat a lot of ice cream.
a- using to b- used to c- using d- had used to
10. When I was young, we....................live in a small village.
a- used to b- were used to c- got used to d- are used to
11. I........................ play tennis a lot but I don’t play very often now.
a- was used to b- am used to c- got used to d- used to
12. Diana .......travel a lot. These days she doesn’t go away so often.
a- used to b- was used to c- is used to d- got used to
13. Do you go to the cinema very often? Not now, but I ..................
a- used to b- am used to c- was used to d- got used
14. This building is now a furniture shop, it used to...........a cinema.
a- be b- being c- was d- is being
15. I used to think he……..unfriendly but now I realise he’s a very nice person.
a- is b- has been c- was d- were
16. I’ve started drinking coffee recently. I never used to......it before.
a- like b- being like c- liking d- liked
17. Janet...........................have very long hair when she was a child.
a- used to b- was used to c- got used to d- is used to
18. 19. We..........live in Cairo a few years ago. We have been living in Alex all our life.
a- used to b- didn’t use to c- are used to d- have used to
19. I rarely eat ice cream now but I..............eat it when I was a child.
a- am used to b- was used to c- got used to d- used to
20. I’m the boss here! I’m not used to......................told what to do.
a- be b- have been c- is being d- being
Find the mistake and correct it: Vocabulary
1-I needed to know the meanings of some words so I loaned a dictionary from my friend.

67. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
2-As they are typical twins, they look exactly the same.
3-Before he retired, my uncle worked like a director for a big company.
4-Before you can be in a film or play, you have to learn to actor.
5-Did he use to do anything also as well as writing?
6-Handy work is very tiring and not profitable.
7-He bought me a new mobile as a place for the one he broke.
8-He didn’t enjoy to work as a clerk in Paris.
9-He gave his wife enough money to buy a dress for the balloon.
10-How did you buy for your car?
11-How much money do you gain in your new job?
12-I really wonder my father as he has been working hard since his childhood.
13-I received an invitation for a wedding party.
14-I’m too shy to tell her that I’ve lost her camera.
15-In Egypt, young men have to join the soldiers after they finish university.
16-Is the ring you are wearing made from gold?
17-Maupassant died in the age of 42.
18-Maupassant’s first novel sold 25000 books in the first year.
19-My uncle keeps his borrowing in a bank.
20-People should be happy at what they have.
21-Swimming is an activity or sport using a long narrow boat.
22-The city is flooded because it has rained continua) for a year
23-The diamond necklace she is wearing is very evaluative.
24-The husband suggests that his wife cooks fish for lunch.
25-There is a wonderful gathering of old books in our town
26-They borrowed a large sum of money, leaving themselves with heavy credits.
27-This shop is open every day expect for Fridays.
28-What do you think she feels for her life?
29-Would you mind to tell me where the bank is?
30-You should always speak the truth to be respected by others.
Find the mistake and correct it: Grammar
1-I used not to play tennis twice a week.
2-I wasn’t used to like vegetables.
3-Ali used to playing tricks on his young brother.
4-Did she use to phoning her friends on Fridays?
5-He didn’t use to smoking 20 cigarettes a day.
6-Huda isn’t used to watch TV in the afternoon.
7-I feel very full after that meal as I’m not used to eat so much.
8-I get used to have a car but I sold it a few months ago.
9-I was used to live in Alexandria when I was young.
10-I wouldn’t like to share an office because I’m used to have my own office.
11-Mena was used to do exercise every morning.
12-My grandpa was used to read the paper in the evening.
13-She didn’t used to clean the house every week.
14-She didn’t used to do the washing up.

68. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
15-She is used to get up early every Friday.
16-She used to driving her car for long distances.
17-She used to played tennis when she was young.
18-There used to being a cinema here but it was knocked down a few years ago.
19-There uses to be a hotel opposite the station but it closed a long time ago.
20-We used to living in a small village but now we live in London.
Unit 9
Choose The Correct answer : ( Vocabulary )
1. He watched the match on TV. However, he could have watched it in the .....................
a- radio b- stadium c- pitch d- court
2. He is always fit because he does exercise...........................
a- regular b- regularly c- regulation d- regulated
3. Sports can make the world a...................... place.
a- peaceful b- dangerous c- possible d- religious
4. He spent most of his...................as a banker in Saudi Arabia.
a- job b- career c- work d- profession
5. A: What about going to the club? B: Good idea. I’ll go.....................that.
a- along b- with c- along with d- long with
6. Will you.........................part in the next reading competition?
a- make b- do c- have d- take
7.I tried to call you but your phone was ................... off.
a- returned b- changed c- turned d- done
8. He looked so proud when he......................... his medal.
a- awarded b- received c- rewarded d- granted
9. Have you ever........................ judo?
a- gone b- made c- done d- p1ayed
10. Hesham Mesbah............... the bronze medal for judo in 2008.
a- gained b- earned c- won d- beat
11. In our class, we usually take...to answer the teacher’s questions.
a- care b- place c- part d- turns
12. When will your plane take .........................?
a- of b- in c- off d- away
13. Farmers always take..................... of their animals.
a- care b- turns c- place d- part
14. He couldn’t take.................in the competition as he was very ill.
a- care b- turns c- place d- part
15. The first Olympic Games took......................in Greece.
a- care b- turns c- place d- part
16. International sport can..................individuals and their families.
a- afford b- admire c- benefit d- distribute
17......... is a sport in which two men wearing gloves hit each other.
a- Boxing b- Wrestling c- Judo d- Exercise
18-...................is the period of time in your life you spend working.
a- Job b- Profession c- Career d- Occupation

69. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
19. The Olympic Games are a..festival which takes place every four years.
a- sport b- sporting c- sportive d- sports
20. Egypt is famous.............................growing cotton.
a- with b- by c- for d- on
21. He...................... the world record for running last month.
a- broke b- destroyed c- crashed d- smashed
22. Exercise is good...................you.
a- to b- for c- with d- at
23. The earthquake................a lot of houses in our city.
a- broke b- conquered c- destroyed d- crashed
24. The Olympic Games were.... of a religious festival in ancient Greece.
a- a part b- the part c- parts d- part
25. Boxing is an example of a/an........................sport.
a- single b- double c- individual d- team
26. My cousin is interested..............................music.
a- on b- in c- at d- with
27.During the second century BC, the Olympic Games ........ their religious meaning.
a- lost b- missed c- wasted d- conquered
28. Basketball is an example of a/an.............. sport.
a- religious b- individual c- group d- team
29. The World Cup takes place.........................four years.
a- every b- within c- each d- all
30. Diving is.......................... sport.
a- a pair b- a group c- an individual d- a team
31. The Olympic Games games were part of a......festival held at the Olympic stadium.
a- religion b- religious c- historic d- history
32. In sports.......................athletes are not paid.
a- poor b- amateur c- professional d- competitive
33. Basketball is a kind..........................sport.
a- of b- by c- from d- to
34. The..........of our tour was visiting the sites in Luxor and Aswan.
a- highlight b- festival c- career d- competition
35.The film............is held regularly to give prizes to the best actors.
a- feast b- celebration c- festival d- carnival
36. My favourite...........................is football.
a- sport b- came c- match d- competition
37. Which team........................the match?
a- beat b- won c- gained d- earned
38. A/An......................... is a sudden violent shake of the earth.
a- volcano b- tornado c- earthquake d- thunderstorm
39..............................athletes are paid a lot of money.
a- Amateur b- Professional c- Technical d- Powerful
40. All............................in the race hope to win the gold medal.
a- fighters b- enemies c- archaeologists d- competitors
41-.........study ancient cultures by the analysis of the remains found in the ground.
a- Explorers b- Archaeologists c- Inventors d- Discoveries

70. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
42. Who....................America?
a- broke b- discovered c- invented d- expected
43. When did America...............Iraq to get rid of Saddam Hussein?
a- destroy b- beat c- conquer d- compete
44. Have you............................yourself for your exams?
a- broken b- conquered c- discovered d- prepared
45. It wouldn’t be............if a team of 5 members played against a team of 11 members.
a- fair b- peaceful c- modern d- famous
46. I play tennis.....................at least twice a week.
a- regularly b- casually c- usually d- rarely
47. We felt..............when our Egyptian Football Team could beat Italy.
a- admirable b- wonderful c- proud d- healthy
48-................. is a Japanese sport which is a kind of fighting.
a- Squash b- Olympics c- Athletics d- Judo
49. When he came third in the race, he won the.....................medal.
a- gold b- bronze c- diamond d- silver
50. Doing daily simple .......................... can make you keep fit.
a- exercise b- athletics c- race d- competition
Choose The Correct answer : ( Grammar)
I. Nada........................four books by Dickens.
a- has been reading b- have been reading
c- have read d- has read
2. How long.................? – The park is flooded.
a- is it raining b- has it been raining
c- will it be raining d- was it raining
3. Hesham.........................in a band since 2001.
a- plays b- was playing c- has been playing d- is playing
4. Look! Someone............... that window.
a- have broken b- has broken
c- has been breaking d- hasn’t broken
5. We.........................Susan for years.
a- know b- 've been known c-‘ve known d- knew
6. I.....................my grandparents many times this year.
a- have visited b- was visiting
c- have been visiting d- have been visited
7. ............................have you been studying English?
a- How long b-) How long ago c- How much d- When
8. You.......your room for more than six hours. When will you finish?
a- cleaned b- have been cleaning c- are cleaning d- have cleaned
9. The speaker.........for two hours. I wish he’d stop. It’s very boring.
a- talked b- has been talking c- has talked d- is talking

71. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
10. She has never.........................to school by scooter before.
a- come b- been coming c- came d- coming
11...........................to this club before?
a- Have you been b- Have you been going
c- Have you gone d- Do you go
12. She...........................in Liverpool all her life.
a- lived b- has been living c- was living d- has lived
13- I ..................... letters all day.
a- wrote b- have been writing c- am writing d- have written
14. He.................. on that project for two years, and not finished.
a- worked b- am working
c- have been working d- have worked
15. It................................for two hours. Now the sky is clear.
a- rained b- has been raining c- is raining d- has rained
16.She’s awful. She............... about herself non-stop all evening.
a- is talking b- has been talked
c- has been talking d- has talked
17.The forest fires...........for three weeks now. We need a lot of rain to put them out.
a- has burnt b- have been burning
c- has been burning d- have burnt
18. It’s the first time I................................the skateboard.
a- see b- have been seeing c- saw d- have seen
19. I.....................................my friend for ages.
a- didn’t see b- haven’t seen
c- haven’t been seeing d- am not seeing
20. I..................................this essay all evening.
a- wrote b-‘ve been writing c- was writing d-‘ve written
21. We..........................six cups of coffee today.
a- were drinking b- have drunk
c- have been drinking d- had drunk
22. I...............................my aunt six times this year.
a- visit b- have been visiting c-) have visited d- was visiting
23. I haven’t seen him...............................we were together.
a- when b- since c- for d- ago
24. I have............................a car since 2004.
a- had b- been having c- having d- had been
25. She’s.................................three letters this afternoon.
a- written b- been writing c- wrote d- writing

72. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
26- Great news! You ............. the competition
a-‘ve won b- have been winning c- haven’t won d- are winning
27. Ali................ his wife since he was a child.
a- has known b- hasn’t known
c- has been known d- was known
28. I.................for my test since I got up.
a- have been studying b-’ve studied c- don’t study d- didn’t study
29. I’m tired. I......................for ten hours.
a- work b-‘ve been working c-‘ve worked d- haven’t worked
30. I've..........this page four times and I still don’t understand it all.
a- reading b- not read c- been reading d- read
31.He’s in hospital because he has ......................... an accident,
a- had b- been having c- having d- not had
32. Ouch! I.......................my finger!
a- don’t cut b- will cut c- have been cutting d-‘ve cut
33. My mother is making sandwiches, she.........bread all morning.
a- has cut b- has been cutting c- was cut d- has cut
34. Great news! You................................the competition.
a-'ve been working b-‘ve worked
c- work d- haven’t worked
35. They’re angry. They.......................for ages.
a- am waiting b- waited
c- has waited d- have been waiting
Find the mistake and correct it: Vocabulary
1-Amateur athletes are paid a lot of money to take part in the Games.
2-Fighters from all over the world take part in the games and want to win the gold medal of the championship.
3-Football and handball are group sports.
4-Have you ready for the exams?
5-He plays football regular at least twice a week.
6-How many circles are there in the Olympic Games signal?
7-I couldn’t take care in the race because I had broken my leg.
8-I watched the match in TV.
9-I’m pride that the athletes from my country do well in the Olympics.
10-In our English class, the students usually take place to answer the teacher’s questions.
11-International sport can useful the individuals and their countries.
12-It is not equal when three people play against just one person.
13-Italy won France in the final match.
14-Judo is a Japanese sport which is a kind of racing.
15-Judo is a sport in which two men wearing gloves hit each other.
16-Olympic Games are particularly famous as athletics.
17-On school trips, the older children usually take turns of the younger ones.

73. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
18-Our plane took up two hours late because of bad weather.
19-Squash and running are examples of single sports.
20-The earthquake conquered a lot of houses in our area.
21-The Olympic Games is an international sport festival which takes place every four years.
22-The professional is someone who does something they enjoy it.
23-The swimmer came third and won the gold medal.
24-Today we’re going to make a quiz about international sport.
25-What kind of feast was the Olympic Games at first?
26-When the Romans conquered Greece the Games missed their religious meaning.
27-Where did the Olympic Games take part in 2004?
28-Who earned the Football World Cup in 2006?
29-Your job is the period of time in your life you spend working.
30-Zola Budd broke the world register for women’s 5000 metres.
Find the mistake and correct it: Grammar
1-I have been knowing Esraa since I started primary school.
2-Ahmed has been playing tennis since eight years.
3-Ali hasn’t been visiting his aunt for two months.
4-Ali has been eating meat three times today.
5-Great! I have been doing all my homework, so I can watch TV now.
6-Have you been seeing the new film at the cinema?
7-He has been writing six letters to her friends.
8-He has done his homework for three hours and he hasn’t finished yet.
9-He has watched TV since he returned from school.
10-He hasn’t been watching a match for two months.
11-I have been drinking three cups of tea this morning.
12-I have been owning a car since 2003.
13-I have been visiting the Pyramids five times all my life.
14-I have drawn and I haven’t finished yet.
15-I have never been reading an English story before this time.
16-I haven’t been eating fish since I was in Alexandria.
17-It has been raining for five hours and the sky is clear now.
18-It’s the first time I’ve never eaten fish.
19-Mona has been writing a letter to her friend two months ago.
20-Mona hasn’t been having a job for five years.
21-My father has been travelling abroad six times in the last two months.
22-Nada has been having a job since 2004.
23-She has been reading the paper three times this week.
24-She has washed the dishes since six o’clock, and she hasn’t finished yet.
25-They’ve playing squash all morning. That’s why they look so tired.
‫الحمد‬‫لله‬‫الذي‬‫هدانا‬‫لهذا‬‫وما‬‫كنا‬‫لنهتدي‬‫لول‬‫أن‬‫هدانا‬‫ا‬

74. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
Situations
: ‫التمتحان‬ ‫أسئلة‬ ‫على‬ ‫تدريب‬
Language Functions
1
Suggestion ‫القتـــراح‬
What ( How ) about………….v+ing……..? ‫ماذا‬‫عن‬ Let's ….. + ‫مصدر‬
Why don’t we……………………. ‫مصدر‬?‫لما‬‫ذا‬‫ل‬‫نفعل‬‫كذا‬
Accepting ‫قبول‬ That’s a good idea ‫انها‬‫فكرة‬‫جيدة‬ .
Refusing ‫الرفض‬ I’m not very keen ‫انا‬‫لست‬‫متحمس‬ .
2 Asking for opinion ‫السؤال‬‫عن‬‫الرأي‬

75. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
What’s your opinion about ………………..… ? ‫ما‬‫رأيك‬‫في‬
What do you think of …………..? ‫ماذا‬‫تعتقد‬‫بشأن‬
Giving opinion ‫إبداء‬‫الرأي‬ In my opinion …………………… ‫في‬‫رأيى‬
I think ……………….. ‫أعتقد‬
Agreeing and disagreeing ‫الموافقة‬‫وعدم‬‫والموافقة‬
I agree with you. = I think so. -‫أعتقد‬ ‫أوافق‬‫ذلك‬
I disagree with you . ‫ل‬‫أوافق‬
3
Asking for information ‫طلب‬‫معلومات‬
Could I ask you some questions about …? ‫هل‬‫يمكنك‬‫أن‬‫الئسئلة‬ ‫بعض‬ ‫ائسألك‬‫عن‬
Could you tell me ………..? ‫هل‬‫يمكن‬‫أن‬‫تخبرنى‬
Response ‫الــرد‬
1- Yes,of course. ‫نعم‬‫بكل‬‫تأكيد‬2 -Sorry,I have no idea ‫أسف‬‫ليس‬‫لدى‬‫أى‬‫فكرة‬ .
4
Asking for permission ‫طلب‬‫الذن‬
1-May / Can / Could I+ ‫المصدر‬……………?‫هل‬‫يمكنني‬‫أن‬
Accepting ‫قبول‬ Of course you can. - Here you are .‫تفضل‬
Refusing ‫رفض‬ I'm afraid , I can’t. ‫يؤسفني‬‫أل‬‫أستطيع‬
5
Asking for advice ‫طلب‬‫النصيحة‬
What do you think I should do about……..? ‫في‬‫رأيك‬‫ماذا‬‫علي‬‫أن‬‫أفعل‬‫بخصوص‬
Can I ask your advice about ………..? ‫هل‬‫يمكننى‬‫أن‬‫أطلب‬‫نصيحتك‬‫بشأن‬
Givig advice ‫إعطاء‬‫النصيحة‬ You should /shouldn’t …… ‫مصد‬‫ر‬
If I were you, I'd ………. + ‫المصدر‬……….‫لو‬‫كنت‬‫مكانك‬‫كنت‬‫سأفعل‬
Accepting advice ‫قبول‬‫النصيحة‬ Thanks , I’ll do that. ‫شكرا‬‫سافعل‬‫ذلك‬
Refusing advice ‫رفض‬‫النصيحة‬ You are right but ……………….. ‫معك‬‫حق‬‫ولكن‬
6
Invitation ‫الدعـــوة‬ I’d like to invite you to …… ‫أود‬‫أن‬‫أدعو‬‫ك‬‫إلي‬
Accepting ‫قبول‬‫الدعوة‬ Thanks. I’d love to.
Refusing ‫رفض‬‫الدعوة‬ I’m sorry. I’m busy. ‫آسف‬‫أنني‬‫مشغول‬
7
Offering help ‫عرض‬‫المساعدة‬
How can I help you ? ‫كيف‬‫استطيع‬‫مساعدتك‬
Can I help you …….. + ‫مصدر‬……?..‫هل‬‫استطيع‬‫مساعدتك‬‫فى‬
8
Asking for help ‫طلب‬‫المساعدة‬ Can/Could/Would you help me with……?
Accepting With pleasure ‫بكل‬‫سرور‬
Refusing No, thanks. I can manage ‫شكرا‬‫أستطيع‬‫أن‬‫أفعل‬‫ذلك‬‫بنفسي‬
9
Apology ‫العتذار‬ I’m terribly sorry . ‫أنا‬‫شديد‬‫السف‬
Accepting apology ‫قبول‬‫العذر‬ never mind /Don’t worry
Refusing apology ‫رفض‬‫العتذار‬ You shouldn't have done that.
10 Thanking ‫الشكـــــر‬ Thank you very much . ‫أشكرك‬‫كثيرا‬
11 Polite Requests ‫الطلب‬‫المهذب‬
Would you ( ‫)مصدر‬ for me , please ? ‫هل‬‫يمكن‬‫أن‬..‫لي‬‫من‬‫فضلك‬

76. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
Response It's a pleasure ‫يسرنى‬‫ذلك‬
12
Congratulations ‫التهنئة‬ Congratulations. ‫اجمل‬‫التهانى‬
Response ‫الرد‬ Thanks. / I’m very pleased.
13 Sympathy ‫المواساة‬ I’m sorry to hear about that. ‫أن‬‫أسمع‬‫ذلك‬‫يؤسفني‬
14
Introducing people ‫تقديم‬‫الناس‬ May I introduce my friend…… ‫السم‬ ……?
Response I'm pleased to meet you. ‫سررت‬‫بلقائك‬
Meeting people ‫مقابلة‬‫الناس‬
Nice to see you . ‫سررت‬‫بلقائك‬
Good bye . Keep in touch . ‫إلى‬‫اللقاء‬‫وكن‬‫على‬‫اتصال‬
15
Certainty and Uncertainty ‫التاكد‬ ‫وعدم‬ ‫التأكد‬
I'm sure that ………… ‫أنا‬‫متاكد‬‫أن‬
I'm no (so) sure about ………. ‫أنا‬‫غير‬‫متأكد‬‫بشأن‬
General Questions & Answers: ‫أسئلة‬‫عامة‬‫وإجاباتها‬
Questions Answers
♦How can I get to.., please? ‫السؤال‬‫عن‬‫الطريق‬
♦Could you tell me the way to…?
♦Take the .… turning on your ..
♦The ….… is on your ………
♦May I speak to……please? ‫الحديث‬‫فى‬‫التليفون‬
♦Can you put me through to…...?
♦One moment, please.
♦Hold on, please.
♦What is the time, please? ‫السؤال‬‫عن‬‫الساعة‬
♦Can you tell me the time, please?
♦It’s half past one
♦Yes, It’s a quarter to one
♦What is your nationality? ‫السؤال‬‫عن‬‫الجنسية‬‫أو‬‫البلد‬
♦Where do you come from?
♦I am + ‫..……………الجنسية‬
♦I come from + …… ‫اسم‬‫البلد‬
♦Where are you going to? ‫السؤال‬‫عن‬‫المكان‬‫المقصود‬ ♦I'm going to (the club).
♦How do you like my shirt? ♦It's very nice.
♦What is / was (the thief) like? ‫السؤال‬‫عن‬‫وصف‬‫شخص‬ ♦He was short and fat.
♦What was (the film/ match/ journey) like? ‫وصف‬‫شئ‬ ♦It was great/ nice/ wonderful.
♦What's the weather like today? ‫السؤال‬‫عن‬‫الطقس‬ ♦It's very nice.
♦Can you lend me your (camera), please? ‫طلب‬‫شئ‬ ♦Yes, of course. / Sorry, I can't.
♦How long will you stay in (Cairo)? ‫مدة‬‫الاقامة‬ ♦Three days.
♦When does the next train to Cairo leave? ‫موعد‬‫اقطار‬ ♦It leaves at 7 o'clock.
♦What's the matter with you? ‫السؤال‬‫عن‬‫حالة‬‫شخص‬
What's wrong with you?
♦I'm so tired.
♦I have a headache.
♦What's your size? ‫السؤال‬‫عن‬‫المقاس‬ ♦Size 42.
♦Single or married? ‫السؤال‬‫عن‬‫الحالة‬‫التجتماعية‬ ♦I'm married.
♦What do you do? = What's your job? ‫الوظيفة‬ ♦I'm an engineer.
♦What are you doing? ‫السؤال‬‫عما‬‫يفعله‬‫الشخص‬ ♦I'm studying English.
♦How do you do? ‫السؤال‬‫عن‬‫الحال‬ ♦How do you do?

77. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
♦What's your favourite hobby? ‫الهواية‬‫المفضلة‬ ♦It's football.
♦How do you spend your spare time? ‫واقت‬‫الفراغ‬ ♦Reading and listening to music.
♦How much do you earn? ‫السؤال‬‫عن‬‫الدخل‬ ♦Five hundred pounds.
♦Can I book/reserve a room for 2 nights? ‫حجز‬‫غرفة‬ ♦Yes, of course.
♦How do you go to school? ‫كيفية‬‫الذهاب‬‫إلى‬‫مكان‬ ♦I go to school on foot.
♦How often do you go to the cinema? ‫عدد‬‫المرات‬ ♦Once a week.
‫جميع‬‫المواقف‬‫التي‬‫ذكرت‬‫في‬‫المنهج‬‫والن‬‫مع‬
Unit 1
a-A friend wants to know what job you would like to do when you leave school.
• I'd like to be a civil engineer.
b- A friend asks you why you'd like to be a doctor.
• I'd like to be a doctor because I like helping people
c -Your teacher asks you why you enjoy learning English.
• I enjoy learning English because it's very interesting
d- A relative wants to know the best thing about your school.
• The best thing about my school is my helpful teachers
Unit 2
1- Your friend bought a new DVD last week. You want to know if he has watched it.
• Have you watched the DVD yet?
2- You want to know your friend's opinion of the DVD.
• What do you think of the DVD ?
3- You want to know if you can watch the DVD when he or she has watched it.
• Could I borrow the DVD when you have finished ?
4- Your friend says Yes. You are very pleased.
• Thanks , that’s very kind of you
Unit3
a - You would like to ask someone about the subjects they are studying at school.
• . Excuse me, could I. ask you about the. subjects, you are. studying, at. school?
b- You want to ask this person which subject they like best.
• Could you tell me which subject you like best ?
c- You want to ask the same person the reason why they like this subject best.
• Could you tell me why you like this subject ?
d- It is the end of your interview. You would like to thank the person for answering your
questions.
• Thank you for your time
Review A
a A friend asks you why you enjoy reading novels.
• I like it very much
b You want to know your brother's opinion of a film you both watched on TV last night,
• what about the film we watched last night ?
c You want to ask which subject your teacher liked best when he or she was at school,
• could you tell me which subject you liked best when you were at school,
d Someone asks you a question that you do not want to answer.
• I'd rather not answer that question

78. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
Unit 4
1- A friend wants to cook the family meal this evening, but can't decide what to make. Give
advice.
• if I were you, I'd cook something they all like.
2- Your friend asks for your advice about where to go on holiday. What do you reply?
• I recommend you Hurghada , it ‘s fascinating
3 -Advise a friend who wants to take a young brother out but can't decide where to go.
• Why don’t you take him to the funfair ?
4- A friend asks your advice about the best way to keep fit. What do you reply?
• You must do exercise regularly
5- The wind is getting stronger .
• There's going to be a sandstorm.
6- Your friend has had a very tiring day.
• I'm sure ,you will feel better after a good night’s sleep
7- The earth is getting very crowded,
• perhaps people will live on the moon
8 -You can't see your friend at the weekend.
• I'm sorry , I’m visiting relatives this week
9- Someone asks your opinion about the weather.
• I think it will rain
10- Someone asks you about your plans for your next holiday
• I’m travelling to Luxor
1l- Someone asks what you want to study at university.
• I’m going to study engineering
Unit 5
a -You are at an interview for university. The interviewer asks you what qualities you
think are important to be a successful student. What do you reply?
• A successful student is someone who enjoys learning and works hard.
b- You and a group of friends are discussing what makes a good friend. One of the group
asks what you think. What do you reply?
• I think a good friend helps you when you need something
c- A friend asks you what you think makes a good teacher. What is your opinion?
• I think a good teacher is someone who is always kind and helpful
d- You and a group of friends are discussing what you need to do to be a successful
sportsman. It is your turn to express an opinion. What do you say?
• I think a successful sportsman needs a lot of had work and a lot of training
Unit 6
a Someone asks you which city is the capital of Britain. What do you reply?
• I know that! It's definitely London
b Someone asks you how long the River Nile is. What do you answer?
• Maybe about 6,000 kilometers
c A tourists asks you which is the second largest city in Egypt. What do you say?
• I'm not sure. Maybe Alexandria.
d Your younger brother asks you how old the Pyramids are. What do you answer?
• I think, they are about 3,000 years old
Review B
a A friend says he or she wants to do an individual sport to keep fit. Give advice.

79. Final Revision
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• Why don't you play tennis ?
b A friend asks how he or she should choose a new leader for their sports team. What do
you say?
• You need someone who can cooperate with other people
c A friend asks you what language they speak in Australia. What do you answer?
• I know this, it's English
d Your teacher asks you, "How far is it from Cairo to London?" You guess the answer.
• May be five thousand kilometers.
Unit 7
a You meet a visitor to your country at the airport. You want to make him or her feel at
home. What do you say?
• Hello, welcome to Egypt
b A person you do not know arrives in your school. Ask if you can help them.
• Can I help you ?
c You meet a friend who you have not seen for a long time.
• It's good to see you again
d In class, you see a school friend who has been away for several weeks.
• Where have you been? How are things?
Unit 8
a You are interviewing an older person about their education. You want to know whether
or not he or she was a good school student. What do you ask?
• Were you good at school?
b You want to know when this person began their first job. What do you ask?
• When did you begin your first job?
c You are interviewing one of your grandparents for a school project. You want to know
what his or her life was like when he or she was young. What do you ask?
• What was your life like when you were young?
d You want to know if this grandparent did anything when he or she was not working.
• What did you use to do when you were not working?
Unit 9
1- You have just been introduced to Mr. Stone, who you have not met before.
• Nice to meet you Mr. Stone
2- Someone your father has worked with in the past has just arrived in your country. Your
father meets him at the airport. What does your father say to him?
• Welcome to Egypt
3- You have just met an old friend who you have not seen for six months. You want to
know about this friend's activities in that time.
• Nice to meet you again , what were you doing all that time ?
4- A friend asks you why you have recently started playing squash. You like squash and
you believe it is good for your health. What do you say?
• I like squash and I believe it is good for my health
5- someone suggests going to the shops this afternoon. you agree to go.
• That's a great idea
6- a school friend suggests going to the beach tomorrow .you don't want to go there but
would like to play chess .
• No, I'd prefer to play chess instead
7- you would like to go on a family trip to Alexandria , make this suggestion to your father
• What about going on a family trip to Alexandria, father ?

80. Final Revision
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Secondary Two
185
1st Term
8 –you and your brother are discussing what to buy your mother for her birthday , suggest
an idea to your brother .
• Why don't we get her a necklace ?
Respond to each of the following situations : -
1- Your sister suggests watching a film, you like the idea.
2- Tomorrow is a holiday, you suggest how to spend it.
3- You disagree with your friend's suggestion to go climbing.
4- There is an exciting TV program, you suggest watching it.
5- A school friend suggests going to the beach tomorrow. You don’t want to go to the
beach, but you would like to play chess.
6- You would like to go on a family trip to Alex. Make this suggestion to your father.
7- You and your sister are discussing what to buy for your mother. You think a necklace
will be a good idea.
8- You suggest going to the cinema with your friend.
9- Your friend suggested going for a walk. You apologize because you have a test.
10- You refuse your brother's suggestion to play football in the street.
11- You tell your friend what your new ring is made of.
12- You want to know when your friend began his first job.
13- You want to know what your grandfather's life was like when he was young.
14- You want to know if your grandfather did anything when he wasn’t working.
15- You want your father to tell you some information about the past.
16- You want to know if your father was good at school.
17- You are at a supermarket, you want to buy a product but the expiry date isn’t clear. Ask
the salesman about it.
18- You don’t know the result of the yesterday's match. You ask your friend about it.
19- You advise a friend not to throw rubbish in the street.
20- You describe your flat to your friend.
21- You express your feeling when you pass an exam.
22- You apologize to your friend for not waiting for him.
23- You meet a foreigner at the airport.
24- A person you don’t know arrives at your school. Ask if you can help him.
25- You meet a friend you haven’t seen him for ages.
26- In class, you see a friend who has been away for weeks.
27- You are asked about the effect of global economy on international trade.
28- You express your opinion about what helps companies communicate with customers.
29- You meet the representative of an import company for the first time.
30- You want to ask your partner about his flight to France.
31- You express your happiness for arriving in Egypt.
32- A friend asks you which is older the High Dam of the Sphinx.
33- A tourist wants to know the largest city in Egypt.
34- Your mother would like to know the most difficult subject at school.
35- An interviewer asks you about the most popular footballer in Egypt.
36- Someone asks you the capital of Britain.
37- Someone asks you what is the longest river.
38- Your brother asks you how old the pyramids are.
39- Your teacher asks you about the qualities of the mountaineers should have.
40- You are asked about the first person to climb Mount Everest.
41- Your father asks you about climbing the mountains without oxygen.
42- You give your opinion about Everest.

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Speakers &
Places
43- You and your classmates are talking about the things that make you like English. It is
your turn to express your opinion.
44- You tell a friend one of the things he mustn’t do while driving.
45- A friend asks you what he should do to lose weight.
46- You warn a friend not to park in a "No parking area"
47- Your boss tells you what you shouldn’t forget to do before you leave the office.
48- A friend wants to know your opinion about his new car.
49- You think that the weather is very hot today.
50- You have an opinion to take a taxi to the cinema.
51- Your friend asks you what you would do in the future.
52- Your brothers asks your opinion about a shirt he had bought.
53- You have put on a lot of weight. You ask your mother's advice.
54- You advise your brother to drive carefully.
55- Your brother is playing football in the street. Advise him.
56- You ask your coach about which sport you would do.
57- A driver can't push the car alone, you offer to help him.
58- You thank your sister for lending you some money.
59- One of your friends has won the reading competition. You congratulate him.
60- Someone asks you "Which sport do you think I should choose?"
61- Someone asks you about the best way to keep fit.
62- You can’t remember difficult English vocabulary, ask your teacher for advice.
63- Your brother watches too much TV, give him advice.
64- A friend wants to buy a new mobile and asks your advice about the best brand.
65- You meet a friend who had a fever, advise him.
66- Your father advises you to make more efforts for your studies.
67- You ask your teacher about what to do in your exam night.
68- Think about the next seven days. What are your arrangements.
69- Think about this time next year. Make a prediction about your future.
70- You ask your teacher how to use a dictionary.
71- Your friend is thanking you for lending him some money.
72- You refuse politely to answer a question asked by one of your classmates.
73- The interviewer wants to know if you are ready to answer his questions.
74- Your friend asks you about your opinion of Gulliver's Travels.
75- You are a shop assistant and you are about to serve a customer.
76- You are against staying up late studying.
77- You tell your friend about your hobbies and interests.
78- You want to borrow some money from your father.
79- You are in a restaurant and the waiter asks what your order is.
80- You tell your teacher the reason why you want to study medicine.
‫المتحدثون‬Speakers
‫مدير‬a manager‫جراح‬ / ‫طبيب‬a doctor / a surgeon
‫ئسكرتيرة‬ /‫ئسكرتير‬a secretary‫أئسنان‬ ‫طبيب‬a dentist
‫محائسب‬an accountant‫عيون‬ ‫طبيب‬an oculist
‫صراف‬a teller‫ممرضة‬a nurse
‫بنك‬ ‫فى‬ ‫موظف‬a bank clerk‫صيدلى‬a chemist = a pharmacist
‫ئسمسار‬a broker‫مريض‬a patient
‫اعمال‬ ‫رجل‬a businessman‫بيطرى‬ ‫طبيب‬a vet
‫مبيعات‬ ‫مندوب‬ /‫بائع‬a salesman = a seller‫قاضى‬a judge
‫مبيعات‬ ‫مندوبة‬ /‫بائعة‬a saleswoman‫محامى‬a lawyer
‫عميل‬ /‫زبون‬a customer = a client‫شاهد‬a witness

82. Final Revision
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Secondary Two
185
1st Term
‫مشترى‬a buyer‫لص‬ / ‫مجرم‬a criminal / a thief
‫مستأجر‬a renter = a tenant‫شرطة‬ ‫ضابط‬a policeman = a police officer
‫منزل‬ ‫صاحب‬a landlord‫مرور‬ ‫ضابط‬a traffic officer
‫مهندس‬an engineer‫اطفاء‬ ‫رجل‬a fireman
‫مدنى‬ ‫مهندس‬a civil engineer‫معلمة‬ /‫معلم‬a teacher
‫معمارى‬ ‫مهندس‬an architect‫تلميذ‬ / ‫طالب‬a student / a pupil
‫جواهرجى‬a jeweller‫مدرئسة‬ ‫ناظر‬a headmaster
‫أطفال‬ ‫مربية‬a baby sitter‫مدرئسة‬ ‫ناظرة‬a headmistress
‫أطفال‬ /‫طفل‬a child / children‫جامعى‬ ‫أئستاذ‬a professor
‫بنت‬ /‫ولد‬a boy / a girl‫مكتبة‬ ‫أمين‬a librarian
‫أم‬ /‫أب‬a father / a mother‫جوية‬ ‫مضيفة‬an air hostess
‫ابنة‬ /‫ابن‬a son / a daughter‫طيار‬a Pilot
‫امرأة‬ /‫رجل‬a man/ a woman‫طيار‬ ‫مساعد‬a copilot
‫خياط‬ /‫ترزى‬a tailor‫ئسفينة‬ ‫قبطان‬ /‫فريق‬ ‫كابتن‬a captain
‫خياطة‬a dressmaker‫ئسائق‬a driver
‫الحذية‬ ‫صانع‬ /‫الئسكافى‬a shoemaker‫مسافر‬ /‫راكب‬a passenger/ a traveler
‫ئساعاتى‬a watchmaker‫كمسارى‬(‫أتوبيس‬ ‫)فى‬a conductor
‫جرئسون‬ /‫نادل‬a waiter‫التذاكر‬ ‫مفتش‬(‫قطار‬ ‫)فى‬A ticket inspector
‫خادمة‬a maid‫ميكانيكى‬a mechanic
‫شيال‬a porter‫ئسيارة‬ ‫صاحب‬a car owner
‫تفتيش‬ ‫مسئول‬a check-in clerk‫ئسباك‬a plumber
‫جمارك‬ ‫موظف‬a customs official‫حلق‬a barber
‫جزار‬a butcher‫كوافير‬a hairdresser
‫بقال‬a grocer‫جار‬ّ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬a carpenter
‫خضرى‬a greengrocer‫فلح‬a farmer
‫فكهانى‬a fruit seller = a fruiterer‫عامل‬(‫مثل‬ ‫مصنع‬ ‫)فى‬a worker
‫خباز‬a baker‫عامل‬(‫بنزين‬ ‫محطة‬ ‫)فى‬an attendant
‫بريد‬ ‫ئساعى‬a postman‫نظافة‬ ‫عامل‬(‫مغسلة‬ ‫)فى‬a cleaner
‫بناء‬ ‫عامل‬a builder‫المارة‬ ‫أحد‬(‫الشارع‬ ‫)فى‬a passer-by
‫قدم‬ ‫كرة‬ ‫لعب‬a Football Player‫ئسائح‬a tourist
‫مدرب‬a Trainer = Coach‫ئسياحى‬ ‫مرشد‬a tour guide
‫متدرب‬a Trainee‫ئسفير‬an ambassador
‫ئسباح‬a Swimmer‫وزير‬a minister
‫غواص‬a diver‫مواطن‬a citizen
‫غطس‬ ‫مدرب‬a diving trainer‫موظف‬(‫حكومية‬ ‫مصلحة‬ ‫)فى‬an official = a clerk
‫مباراة‬ ‫حكم‬a referee‫دين‬ ‫رجل‬a clergyman
‫رئسام‬ /‫فنان‬an artist‫ائستقبال‬ ‫موظف‬(‫فندق‬ ‫)فى‬a receptionist
‫ممثلة‬ /‫ممثل‬an actor/ an actress‫زائر‬a visitor
‫ئسينمائى‬ ‫مخرج‬ /‫مدير‬a director‫ضيف‬a guest
‫مؤلف‬an author‫مضيف‬a host
‫مسرحى‬ ‫كاتب‬a playwright‫العمل‬ ‫صاحب‬an employer
‫موئسيقار‬a musician‫مستخدم‬ /‫موظف‬an employee
‫مغنى‬ /‫مطرب‬a singer‫وظيفة‬ ‫لطلب‬ ‫متقدم‬an applicant
‫شاعر‬a poet‫مذيع‬ /‫ور‬ِ‫ر‬ ‫محا‬an interviewer
‫نقاش‬ /‫رئسام‬a painter‫ور‬َ‫ر‬ ‫محا‬an interviewee
‫جمهور‬(‫مسرح‬ ‫أو‬ ‫)ئسينما‬an audience‫تليفزيونى‬ ‫مذيع‬an announcer
‫السينما‬ ‫فى‬ ‫مرشد‬an usher‫صحفى‬a journalist
‫التذاكر‬ ‫قاطع‬a ticket clerk‫صحفى‬ ‫مرائسل‬a reporter
‫الكاشير‬ /‫الصندق‬ ‫أمين‬a cashier‫فوتوغرافى‬ ‫مصور‬a photographer = a cameraman
‫الئسعاف‬ ‫عامل‬an ambulance man‫كمبيوتر‬ ‫مبرمج‬a programmer
‫حلوانى‬a confectioner‫كهربائى‬an electrician

83. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
‫بصريات‬ ‫فنى‬an optician‫فنى‬ ‫خبير‬(‫)الكترونيات‬a technician
‫الزهور‬ ‫بائع‬a florist‫تجميل‬ ‫أخصائى‬a beautician
‫الجرائد‬ ‫بائع‬a news agent‫السويتش‬ ‫عامل‬an operator
‫الماكن‬Places
‫مسجد‬Mosque‫عيادة‬Clinic = surgery
‫كنيسة‬Church‫مستشفى‬Hospital
‫مخبز‬ /‫فرن‬Bakery‫صيدلية‬Pharmacy
‫الحلويات‬ ‫محل‬Pastry‫الكتب‬ ‫لئستعارة‬ ‫مكتبة‬Library
‫شركة‬Company‫الكتب‬ ‫لبيع‬ ‫مكتبة‬Book store = bookshop
‫مصنع‬Factory‫مكتبية‬ ‫أدوات‬ ‫لبيع‬ ‫مكتبة‬Stationary
‫صرافة‬ ‫مكتب‬Exchange office‫الكتاب‬ ‫معرض‬Book fair
‫ميكانيكى‬ ‫ورشة‬Workshop‫مدرئسى‬ ‫فصل‬ /‫مدرئسة‬School / classroom
‫ورشة‬ /‫جراج‬Garage‫جامعة‬University
‫بنزين‬ ‫محطة‬Petrol station‫معمل‬Laboratory
‫نجار‬ ‫ورشة‬A carpentry shop‫فندق‬Hotel
‫محكمة‬Court‫مسرح‬Theater
‫حيوان‬ ‫حديقة‬Zoo‫ئسينما‬Cinema
‫الفاكهة‬ ‫لبيع‬ ‫محل‬Fruit shop‫ميناء‬Port
‫ئسوق‬Market‫مطار‬Airport
‫ماركت‬ ‫ئسوبر‬Supermarket‫الجمارك‬Customs
‫ملبس‬ ‫محل‬Clothes shop‫الجوازات‬ ‫قسم‬Passport department
‫أطفال‬ ‫لعب‬ ‫محل‬Toy shop‫بنك‬Bank
‫هدايا‬ ‫محل‬Souvenir shop = gift shop‫متحف‬Museum
‫السيارات‬ ‫لتأجير‬ ‫شركة‬A car rental agency‫الجرائد‬ ‫لبيع‬ ‫كشك‬A newspaper kiosk
‫موئسيقية‬ ‫قاعة‬A music hall‫ئسياحى‬ ‫مزار‬Tourist site
‫اتصالت‬ ‫مركز‬Communication center‫ئسفريات‬ ‫مكتب‬Travel agency
‫تصوير‬ ‫أئستوديو‬An image center‫حكومية‬ ‫مصلحة‬Government office
‫فنى‬ ‫معرض‬An art gallery‫ئسفارة‬Embassy
‫كمبيوتر‬ ‫مركز‬A computer center‫البريد‬ ‫مكتب‬Post office
‫جيم‬(‫رياضية‬ ‫ألعاب‬ ‫)صالة‬A Gym‫الشرطة‬ ‫قسم‬Police station
‫ئسباحة‬ ‫حمام‬A swimming pool‫المطافى‬Fire station
‫الجواهرجى‬ ‫محل‬ ‫فى‬At the jeweller's‫مطعم‬Restaurant
‫الزهور‬ ‫محل‬ ‫فى‬At the florist's‫كافتيريا‬ /‫مقهى‬Café = Coffee shop
‫البصريات‬ ‫محل‬ ‫فى‬At the optician's‫نادى‬Club
‫الطبيب‬ ‫عند‬At the doctor's‫ائستاد‬Stadium
‫الئسنان‬ ‫طبيب‬ ‫عند‬At the dentist's‫تليفزيونى‬ ‫ائستوديو‬Tv Studio
‫العيون‬ ‫طبيب‬ ‫عند‬At the occulist's‫اذاعى‬ ‫ائستوديو‬Radio Studio
‫اللكترونيات‬ ‫محل‬ ‫فى‬At the electronics'‫القطار‬ ‫محطة‬Train station = railway station
‫الجزار‬ ‫محل‬ ‫فى‬At the butcher's‫التوبيس‬ ‫محطة‬Bus station
‫المغسلة‬ ‫فى‬At a dry cleaner's‫الشارع‬ ‫فى‬In the Street
‫بناء‬ ‫موقع‬ ‫فى‬At a building site‫الشاطئ‬ ‫على‬On the beach
‫الحلق‬ ‫عند‬At the barber's‫تليفونية‬ ‫مكالمة‬ ‫فى‬On a phone call
‫الكوافير‬ ‫فى‬At the hairdresser's‫المنزل‬ ‫فى‬At home/ in the house
‫الساعاتى‬ ‫عند‬At the watchmaker's‫مطبخ‬Kitchen
‫الحذية‬ ‫صانع‬ ‫عند‬At the shoemaker's‫التوبيس‬ ‫فى‬On bus
‫الترزى‬ ‫عند‬At the tailor's‫الطائرة‬ ‫فى‬On plane
‫الخياطة‬ ‫عند‬At the dressmaker's‫السفينة‬ ‫متن‬ ‫على‬On a Ship
‫البقالة‬ ‫محل‬ ‫فى‬At the grocer's‫ائسعاف‬ ‫ئسيارة‬ ‫فى‬In an ambulance
‫الخضروات‬ ‫محل‬ ‫فى‬At the greengrocer's‫تاكسى‬ ‫فى‬In a taxi
‫الفكهانى‬ ‫محل‬ ‫فى‬At the fruiterer's‫للتفتيش‬ ‫مكان‬Check-in desk

84. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
 Say where these mini-dialogues take place and who the speakers are
1 ) A: What would you like to start with, sir?
B: Chicken soup.
A: What would you like to follow?
B: Roast meat and rice.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
2) A: Where can I find some books about Astronomy?
B: They are on the shelves over there.
A: How many books can I borrow at a time?
B: Only three.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
3) A: How quickly can you get me to Tahrir square?
B: It's a 30-minute drive.
A: Can't you get there faster? I'm very late.
B: I'll do my best.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
4) A: Open your bag, please.
B: All right, sir. I've nothing to declare.
A: Very well. You can go through.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
5) A: Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the Egyptian museum?
B: Certainly. Go straight and then turn right. It is in the square.
A:Is this your first visit to Egypt?
B: Yes, it is.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
6) A : I want to buy a new blouse . May you give me advice about the latest
fashion ?
B : With pleasure. Floral blouses are now the latest fashion .
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
7) A : Can I help you, madam?
B : Yes, it's my car. it suddenly broke down.
A : Where is it now?
B : About 50 metres from here. What about coming with me?
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
8) A : I'm fascinated by Chemistry.
B : That's good. You can join our research team in bacteriology,
A : Alright Thanks for your advice.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
9) A: On which platform is the train to Aswan?
B: You should go to platform No 5.

85. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
A: May you carry my bags to go there?
B: With pleasure.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
10) A: I got to grips with the instructions for the new video player.
B: I'm sure you would be very pleased as you use our products.
A: Thanks a lot for your help.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
11) A: I come from England.
B: Are you coming for work?
A: Yes, I have some work in the New Valley project near Siwa.
B: I hope you enjoy your stay.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
12) A: A thief broke into my house by breaking the wooden window.
B: I'll bring my tools and come to your house to repair it in half an hour's time.
A: Thanks a lot, I'll be waiting.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
13) A: May I see your ticket, please?
B: Here you are.
A: Seat S 25. That row sir, the third seat.
B: Thank you. What time does the play start?
A: It starts at nine.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
14) A: I'd like to change some money, please.
B: Here you are. Cash or travelers cheques?
A: Travelers cheques.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
15) A: Good morning, madam. Can I help you?
B: Yes, please. I'd like to get a new passport.
A: Please fill in this form , two photos and pay 150 pounds.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
16) A: May I have your attention, please?
I hope you are enjoying the beautiful view of the Sinai desert.
B: When was the monastery built?
A: In the sixth century by the Roman Emperor .
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
17) A: I didn't find my briefcase when I returned to my room.
B: We found a briefcase in the hotel restaurant, I think it is yours. Here it is.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
18) A: Good morning .Can I help you ?
B: Yes, I'd like a single room with a bath.

86. Final Revision
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1st Term
A: For how many nights ?
B: Just for two nights.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
19) A:What are you suffering from ?
B: My eyes get tired quickly.
A: Let me examine you.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
20) A: I'd like to have this film developed.
B : At your service, sir .
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
21) A : Good morning, Mr. Johnson.
B : Good morning, Carol. You're very late this morning.
A: I'm sorry. The train was delayed.
B: Well, never mind. Could you take these letters to the post and make an
appointment for me at 3 O'clock this afternoon ?
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
22) A: How long will the transplant take?
B: The operation will be about 10 hours long.
A: Will I have to stay in hospital long after that?
B: You will have to stay there three or four weeks after the operation.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
23)A: Excuse me, I'm taking a survey. Could I ask you some questions?
B: Yes, certainly.
A: Do you come here often?
B: No, I only come here to buy frozen food about once a month.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
24) A: Mr Hani, I'm very nervous about the maths exam. What should I do?
B: You should solve lots of extra problems.
A: Is that all?
B: If you study and solve problems every day, I think you'll do well on the exam.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
25) A: Let's talk about the new school magazine.
B: I think it should have news about the students and their families.
A: That sounds good. What about fiction?
B: Yes, we could have stories written by students.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
26) A: Paprika Restaurants. Good morning! Can I help you?
B: May I speak with Mrs Eman, please?
A: I’m sorry, she’s not in the office today. Can I give her a message?
B: I’m calling from Delco Foods and I would like to make an appointment to meet
her.

87. Final Revision
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185
1st Term
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
27) A: That's not very healthy. Why don't you buy something else?
B: What do you suggest?
A: You have everything here: fresh fruit and vegetables, meat, dairy products, bread.
Look around. I'm sure you'll find something.
B: You're right. I should buy healthier food
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
28) A: How is my son doing in his English class?
B: Not very well. He's always tired in class.
A: He spends a lot of time on the computer. I'll tell him to go to bed earlier.
B: I think that will help him.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
29 A: What kind of house do you want?
B: We want it to look traditional but to be high-tech inside.
A: Here are some houses I designed for other people. Do you like any of them?
B: Yes, some of these look interesting.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………

88. Final Revision
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Secondary Two
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1st Term
30) A: Excuse me. Is there a mobile phone shop near here?
B: Yes. Take the next left and there's one on that street.
A: Thanks. Do you know what time they close?
B: I think they close at 10 o'clock.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
31) A: OK, men, today we're going to knock down those two old buildings over there.
B: Do we have to cut down those trees around the buildings?
A: No, you mustn't cut down the trees.
They will be part of the garden of the new hotel.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
32) A: Good morning, Mr Mohamed. Please sit down. First of all,
could you tell me why you are interested in working for us?
B: Well, I've done this kind of work before and I have always enjoyed
working with people.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
33) A: Good afternoon. Welcome to Radio 9 and today’s World of Science.
B: Thanks. It’s good to be here.
A: I wonder if you could introduce today's subject to our listeners.
B: Well, I'm going to talk about the research I've been doing recently.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
34) A: When exactly do you want to travel?
B: I have to leave on June 17. I’d like two tickets, please.
A: OK, there’s a flight at 14.55 on the seventeenth.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
35) A:We learned about giant pandas at school last year, do you remember?
B: Yes, but I don’t really like seeing them in cages like this. It’s not easy to see them in
China though, is it?
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
36) A: Passport and tickets, please.
B: Here you are.
A: Window or aisle seat?
B: Window seat, please.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
37) A: Your tickets, please, sir.
B: Here you are. What time do we arrive at Banha?
A: In half an hour or so.
B: Will we stop at Tanta ?
A: No. We are going straight to Alexandria after that.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
38) A: Thank you for rescuing me. I could have died.
B: You’re going to be OK This oxygen mask will help you breathe.

89. Final Revision
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Secondary Two
185
1st Term
A: Where are we going?
B:We’re on our way to Kasr Al Aini Hospital. The doctors will take care of you there.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
39) A: I'd like to deposit 20,000 pounds into my account, please.
B: Ok. First fill in this form.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
40) A: Hello. I'd like to join, please. I'm particularly interested in basketball
and football.
B: Do you have any friends who already belong here?
A: Yes, three or four of my school friends are members.
B: OK. Could you tell me your name and age, please?
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
41) A: Can I help you?
B: yes, I'd like two pens and a notebook.
A: Here you are.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
42) A: Get out of here, you are dismissed.
B: it is just a foul, it isn’t on purpose.
A: out, please.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
43) A: How would you like to pay for it, sir?
B: By credit card, please.
A: That's fine, sir. Shall I put it in a bag for you?
B: No, thank you. It's starting to rain, so I think I'll wear it now.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
44) A: How long have you been feeling unwell?
B: Since Thurseday.
A: I see. Well, you need to go to bed, keep warm and rest for a few days.
Take one of these tablets three times a day.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
45) A: Could you tell me what our homework is, please?
B: You have to finish the exercise we started in class today.
A: Thank you. When do you want to see it?
B: I need it on Thursday, please.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
46) A: You're working very hard this evening, Ali.
B: Yes, I've got an important test tomorrow.
A: Well, don't go to bed too late. You don't want to be tired for your test.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………

90. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
47)A: What are you waiting for, my son?
B: It is the final match.
A: have you finished all your studies?
B: yes, I have.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
48) A: May I take your order, sir?
B: Yes, I'll have the steak, please.
A: How would you like it, sir?
B: Well done, please.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
49) A: So, you want to borrow L.E. 100,000. What do you want the money
for?
B: I want to start a business of my own .
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
50) A: How was your flight, sir?
B: Excellent
A: Welcome back to Egypt.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
51) A: May I get in, sir?
B: You are late.
A: Sorry, sir I won't be late again.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
52) A: Why are you throwing this rubbish here?
B: Well, what would you like me to do with it?
A: You should put it in the garbage bin.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
53) A: I'd like to book a holiday in London, please.
B: Look at this leaflet and decide.
A: Ok, can I find a flight next week?
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
54) A: Good morning, what's wrong with you?
B: My tooth aches.
A: Oh! Yes, we should pulled it out.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
55) A: You shouldn’t have parked here.
B: I am sorry, but I didn’t find any parking area.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
56) A: Welcome home, sir.
B: Thank you. Please, carry my luggage to the car outside.

91. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
57) A: Good morning, sir. I'd like some information about trains please.
B: Where do you want to go?
A: To Aswan. What time does the train leave?
B: At 3.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
58) A: How can I improve my performance at basketball?
B: You should train hard and do more exercise.
A: Are you going to let me take part in the next match?
B: Maybe.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
59) A: Have you got this medicine, please?
B: yes, but I can't give it to you without a prescription.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
60) A: How much is the punch of flowers?
B: 20 pounds.
A: Can you deliver it to this address.
B: Certainly.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
61) A: This blouse is too loose. I want to take it in.
B: Let me take your measurement again.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
62) A: I’d like you to tell your viewers how could you succeed in life?
B: I trained hard and had a trust in God.
A: How many medals have you got?
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
63) A: Show me your ticket, please.
B: Here it is.
A: Are you going to get off the next station?
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
64) A: Here is your seat, sir. I hope you will enjoy the film
B: Thank you.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
65) A: please, give me your driving licence.
B: Why, sir.
A: you were driving over 120km an hour.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
66) A: You mustn’t annoy the animals in the cage.

92. Final Revision
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Secondary Two
185
1st Term
B: I am sorry.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
67) A: I don’t know how to pronounce some words.
B: Dictionaries are on the second shelf.
A: Thank a lot.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
68) A: It is wrong to pick up flowers.
B: Why not?
A: They are grown for all of us, don’t be selfish.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
69) A: My cat isn’t active as usual.
B: What did she eat yesterday?
A: A little fish.
B: I will write you a prescription.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
70) A: What is the matter with your car?
B: It is getting hot and I have to stop the engine to cool it.
A: ok, let me see.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
71) A: We will soon be arriving at the Pyramids.
B: When were they built?
A: More than 5000 years ago. I will explain everything in detail.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
72) A: I'd like to have a hair cut. I don’t like it short.
B: Ok, Sir, you will look your best after trimming it.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
73) A: Swear that you will tell the truth and nothing but the truth.
B: I swear, sir.
A: Tell us what happened.
B: I saw this man killing my neighbor.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
74) A: My keys, please. Are there any messages for me?
B: No, sir.
A: If someone asks for me, I will be in my room.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………

93. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
Choose the correct
answer
75) A: How can I help you?
B: My car has been stolen.
A: How?
B: I had placed it last night in front of my house. In the morning it wasn’t
there.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
76) A: How does this jumper fit?
B: It fits me well, but I need a cheaper one.
A: Ok, we have some over there.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
77) A: Do you have fresh fruits?
B: Yes, what would you like to buy?
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
78) A: Could you fasten your seat belt?
B: Excuse me, when shall we reach London airport?
A: By 6 o'clock.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
79) A: How about these earrings and necklaces?
B: Oh! They are fantastic. How heavy are they?
A: they are fifty grams.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
80) A: What is wrong with it?
B: The screen isn’t clear and it can't receive any calls.
A: Let me have a look.
Place :……….……… Speaker A:…………………… Speaker B:………….………
Choose the correct answer from a,b,c or d :-
1- Many online shops have user-friendly websites because they are ……….. .
a) out of site b) easy to operate c) out of reach d) difficult to
2- The ……….. of wind and rain causes many car accidents.
a) combustion b) association c) combination d) connection
3- You can make a ……….. by convincing people to economize on water.
a) mistake b) difference c) decision d) deal
4- ……….. is the activity or sport that uses long narrow boats.
a) Canoeing b) Surfing c) Diving d) Driving
5- The former newspaper boy ……….. to a new neighborhood.
a) had sent b) was sending c) was sent d) has sent
6- In our English class, the students usually ……….. to answer the teacher's
questions.
a) make moves b) take turns c) make objections d) take chances
7- The ……….. of that mountain is always covered in snow.

94. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
a) summit b) head c) point d) slope
8- You did a ……….. job on your homework this time. Keep up the good work.
a) worst b) better c) worse d) best
9- She looked in the mirror to see ……….. the new dress was like.
a) what b) who c) whose d) which
10- The company can send a …......... when it needs people to speak for it at a meeting.
a) delegation b) staff c) crew d) corporation
11- I'm afraid you can't come in at the moment. We ............. the shop decorated.
a) have had b) will have c) are having d) had had
12- ….............. I started my job, I have met important people from all over the world.
a) For b) Since c) Until d) When
13- Mohamed doesn't get paid for playing football. He's a/an .............. .
a) professional b) coach c) anchor d) amateur
14- The first heart transplant operation ............... in Britain 20 years ago.
a) was done b) was doing c) had been done d) had been doing
15- When we went on holiday, we arranged our ....... in a small hotel.
a) condemnation b) accommodation c) recommendation d) exclamation
16- The committee members' disagreement ................ caused a serious problem.
a) has b) have c) was d) were
17- A natural disaster like a volcano or an earthquake results in a lot
of ................ .
a) friction b) construction c) destruction d) instruction
18- Could you open the window, please? It's getting ....... in this room.
a) the hottest b) hotter c) as hot d) hotter than
19- There's a history programme on TV tonight I think you……… it.
a) are going to enjoy b) are enjoying c) will enjoy d) enjoy
20- I'd……… be a doctor than a dentist.
a) rather b) prefer c) want d) like
21- ……..…running your own business is hard work, it's also enjoyable.
a) Despite b) Because c) However d) Although
22- Application forms often ask people about their………..status.
a) marital b) waiting c) married d) ridiculous
23- They have just………..a good decision.
a) done b)made c) found d) brought
24- I'm afraid we can't…………a holiday this year.
a) afford b) earn c) pay d) buy
25- Those are the people………..car has been stolen.
a) who b) which c) whose d) whom
26- My uncle doesn't enjoy……….in big cities.
a) drive b) driving c) driven d) to drive
27- Football and hockey are .................... sports.
a) team b) group c) individual d) pack
28- She is not .................... as her mother.
a) more beautiful b) most beautiful c) as beautiful d) beautifully
29- Have you ever .................... Indian food?
a) test b) tasty c) tasted d) tasting
30- My brother's .................... ambition is to climb Mount Everest.
a) long life b) lifelong c) long d) life guard

95. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
31- While I was shopping, I .................... one of my teachers.
a) saw b) was seeing c) see d) have seen
32- They lost the match .................... they played well.
a) despite b) as c) although d) because
33- My brother is quite a/an ................ person. He always thinks the worst is going to
happen.
a) unhappy b) pessimistic c) cruel d) optimistic
34- I find it very difficult to.........decision quickly.
a) do b) get c) make d) come
35- Scientists are still........... into making cars safer.
a) doing b) researching c) retiring d) trying
36- ……........ I was out shopping, I saw three of my friends from school.
a) Because b) While c) If d) Although
37- All my sisters are married, but my brother is still.........
a) one b) single c) alone d) free
38- It is not kind to............ fun of people because of the way they speak.
a) make b) do c) have d) laugh
39- You have to study for a long time......... you want to train to be a doctor.
a) while b) but c) although d) if
40- Have you ever............ a famous person?
a) meet b) met c) meeting d) meets
41- While I........... home, I saw some of my friends.
a) am walking b) was walking c) had walked d) walk
42- The people of Lilliput…….. Gulliver to the ground so that he couldn't escape.
a) put b) fell c) tied d) made
43- I want to become............ doctor when I finish university.
a) an b) a c) the d) any
44- I'm hoping to study French............ at university.
a) literature b) books c) novel d) writers
45- Next Saturday I’m going............ my aunt.
a) for visit b) visit c) to visit d) visiting
46- People who........... from shops should be punished.
a) find b) borrow c) capture d) steal
47- The north of Egypt is on........... Mediterranean Sea.
a) a b) an c) the d) its
48- I think it's absolutely.............. that people climb mountains without oxygen.
a) surprising b) tiring c) unusual d) amazing
49- Ahmed is at the station............. he's meeting his grandfather.
a) who b) which c) where d) when
50- The first person............. spoke English to me was my uncle.
a) which b) that c) he d) to
51- ............. you been watching the football on television this week?
a) Had b) Has c) Are d) Have
52- I've just............. to my brother on the phone.
a) spoken b) spoke c) speak d) speaking

96. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
53- When he was five years old, my brother............ watch all the children's TV
programmes.
a) use b) uses c) used d) used to
54- Where did you use to play when you were a/an.........?
a) toddler b) adult c) parent d) leader
55- Some countries have......... with each other for thousands of years.
a) sold b) bought c) traded d) business
56- International corporations........... workers in many different countries.
a) buy b) employ c) distribute d) take
57- International sport can............ individuals and their countries.
a) afford b) admire c) benefit d) distribute
58- As.......... as I'm concerned, there are too many cars in modern cities.
a) long b) far c) much d) soon
59- That's the person............. phone I borrowed when I lost mine.
a) whose b) who's c) which d) who
60- My............ is to become a children's doctor.
a) want b) announcement c) ambition d) purpose
61- The information you are looking for can............ on the internet.
a) find b) be found c) be find d) found
62- My father has just bought a camera..............
a) by internet b) by website c) online d) on computer
63- I have a very important decision to............ next week.
a) make b) have c) come d) do
64- In the evening, I like.............. the internet.
a) surfing b) travelling c) going d) running
65- Scientists are doing.............. into new kinds of energy.
a) study b) research c) work d) experiment
66- ............. people live with their families before they are married.
a) Single b) Individual c) Alone d) Professional
67- Surgeons......... operations to help people get better.
a) do b) make c) take d) bring
68- Professor Magdi Yacoub is a famous heart............. surgeon.
a) change b) move c) transport d) transplant
69- Mother Teresa really............ a difference in people's lives.
a) making b) made c) did d) does
70- It's OK to……... mistakes when we are learning something for the first time.
a) do b) have c) take d) make
71- My father is a............. He works in politics.
a) diplomat b) politician c) surgeon d) pilot
72- Can you give me an............. for being late to class today?
a) example b) imagination c) explanation d) invitation
73- ............ I studied as hard as I could, I only scored 70% on my exam.
a) Although b) If c) Because d) However
74- It's............. to think that horses can fly!
a) famous b) ridiculous c) available d) traditional

97. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
75- It isn't very polite to make......... of people.
a) laugh b) joke c) funny d) fun
76- If you are a policeman, you have to wear a special...........
a) shirt b) dress c) uniform d) trousers
77- In most shops, you can pay by..........., cheque or credit card.
a) cash b) money c) debit d) coin
78- Squash is........... sport.
a) a team b) a single c) an individual d) a personal
79- To be successful, the members of a sports team must.........with each other.
a) cooperate b) leave c) pass d) prove
80- Shakespeare and Dickens are two of the most famous names in English..............
a) music b) books c) writers d) literature
81- I could sleep anywhere............. I was extremely tired.
a) while b) although c) because d) however
82- As soon as I got to the station, I realised that I............. my train.
a) had missed b) missed c) have missed d) miss
83- ........... author of Lord of the Flies is William Gelding.
a) An b)A c) The d) No article
84- Europe is not as large......... Asia.
a) as b) than c) to d) so
85- Next Monday, I.......... my brother for lunch. We've already booked the restaurant.
a) meet b) met c) will meet d) am meeting
86- We went to Italy by sea. Our.........took two days.
a) flight b) drive c) crew d) voyage
87- It's quite safe to swim here. The water's not very.........
a) deep b) high c) tall d) long
88- There are many…….... pictures in the museum. Some are 1,000 years old.
a) valuable b) cheap c) rich d) high
89- I'd love to take........ in the Olympic Games, but I'll never be good enough.
a) place b) care c) turn d) part
90- The............ of the year for my family was my sister's wedding.
a) height b) highlight c) benefit d) worst
91- Have you ever............ a dangerous spider?
a) see b) saw c) seen d) seeing
92- I was so tired that I fell asleep............ I was doing my homework.
a) while b) because c) if d) but
93- That was one of............ books I 've ever read.
a) best b) the best c) better d) good
94- I expect it........... sunny and warm tomorrow.
a) will be b) is being c) is d) is going to be
95- A supermarket is large shop......... you can buy many different things.
a) who b) what c) which d) where
96- In the past, many people.........to pay for things in cash.
a) use b) uses c) using d) used
97- The first person........... I spoke to this morning was my sister.

98. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
a) which b) that c) what d) when
98- Where......... your brother use to live?
a) does b) do c) did d) doing
99- People who........... money should go to prison.
a) borrow b) lend c) bring d) steal
100- Most people are......... If they find something, they give it back to the owner.
a) honest b) nice c) kind d) intelligent
101- As soon as I met him, I knew I................ him somewhere before.
a) had seen b) saw c) have seen d) see
102- I didn't realise it was late............ I was concentrating so hard on what I was doing.
a) if b) and c) because d) but
103- I............ my brother's car all morning, and he says it's still dirty.
a) have cleaned b) clean c) am cleaning d) have been cleaning
104- Many cars............ in Egypt.
a) made b) are made c) is made d) make
105- I hope I............ the maths test at school tomorrow.
a) pass b) succeed c) win d) do will
106- It's been more than 2 years since he……. that operation. Now he's quite healthy.
a- did b- made c- had d- went
107- You ……. me a big favour and I really appreciate it.
a- had b- made c- did d- saw
108- She ……….. in New York 2 days ago.
a- reached b- got c- went d- arrived
109- If you………… me, he should look for another job.
a- question b- talk c- ask d- wonder
110- She hopes to………… as a lawyer at the end of the year.
a- identify b- verify c- beautify d- qualify
111- He's got to have a/an………….. on his shoulder.
a- operation b- aspiration c- collaboration d- concentration
112- A …………….. is a doctor who is specially trained to perform medical operations.
a- vet b- civil engineer c- nurse d- surgeon
113- A ……………… is written opinions about and descriptions of a subject.
a- complementary b- documentary c- commentary d- elementary
114- This ………. tree is 200 years old.
a- infant b- grant c- giant d- vacant

99. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
115- A …………. is a person who is employed by a government to live in another country and speak for the government.
a- diplomat b- format c- doormat d- carpenter
116- A ………… is someone who prints something and makes it available for people to buy.
a- commentator b- announcer c- reporter d- publisher
117- His novel was …………. a long time ago.
a- polished b- published c- crashed d- furnished
118- Some people do not realize that Gulliver's Travels is a ………… on European politics.
a- contemporary b- commentary c- diary d- revolutionary
119- When I was a child, I couldn't think of interesting ideas, so my stories weren't
very……………..
a- imaginative b- negative c- protective d- relative
120- …………. are meeting to discuss relations between our two countries.
a- Accountants b- Dentists c- Clerks d- Diplomats
121- Churchill was a famous British ………… who was once a prime minister.
a- electrician b- politician c- dietician d- musician
122- A/An………….. is a long journey on a ship.
a- adventure b- safari c- voyage d- tour
123- Egypt and the Sudan are …………….. countries.
a- considering b- neighbouring c- preserving d- retiring
124- In a dictionary, the letter n …………. the word noun.
a- cancels b- deletes c- refers d- represents
125- In the past, some people believed the earth was flat. What a ………… idea!
a- true b- real c- reasonable d- ridiculous
126- The police found the ………… car 50 kilometers from where it was taken.
a- caught b- stealing c- robbing d- stolen
127- This coat was half-price. It was a real……………..
a- bargain b- certain c- complaint d- fountain
128- When you use a ………….. card, money leaves your bank immediately.
a- money b- debit c- post d- plastic
129- The money we carry in our pockets is called……………...
a- rash b- crash c- cash d- brush
130- When you use a ………… card, you can buy things and pay later.
a- credit b- benefit c- deposit d- exit
131- Things bought …………. are things bought using the internet.
a- decline b- airline c- online d- offline
132- The postman brought new clothes …………… this morning. It has more than a 1000 pages and is very
heavy.
a- colleague b- dialogue c- catastrophe d- catalogue

100. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
133- If you have a …..… connection, you can connect to the internet very quickly.
a- expand b- broadband c- beforehand d- demand
134- My uncle has had a bank ……… since he was 18 and he has now saved a lot of money.
a- account b- discount c- amount d- recount
135- Companies have interesting websites to try to ………… customers.
a- distract b- attack c- restrict d- attract
136- Many people prefer the …….. way of buying things from shops and markets.
a- emotional b- multinational c- traditional d- professional
137- Online ………….. is now very common.
a- backing b- barking c- parking d- banking
138- I can't send e-mails because there is a problem with my internet………..
a- connection b- infection c- correction d- direction
139- There has been a real ………… in the number of people with broadband.
a- ength b- strength c- growth d- depth
140- One day, I'd like to work for a ………… organisation.
a- commodity b- curiosity c- density d- charity
141- …………., many people use the internet for different purposes.
a- Interest b- Interested c- Interestingly d- Interests
142- Lots of people have ……….. about the noise.
a- gained b- complained c- maintained d- retained
143- When you buy a new computer, you usually get software included at no
extra…………...
a- cost b- wages c- salary d- fare
144- This is a ……………. printer. It's very simple for people to use.
a- user-friendly b- friendly user c- use friendly d- friendly use
145- We should show …………. towards other people.
a- tolerance b- dependence c- ambulance d- appliance
146- She was ………… by her grandmother.
a- brought up b- brought down c- brought in d- brought around
147- He found himself in a difficult ………… when he lost his money.
a- salutation b- sanitation c- situation d- solution
148- Use this cable to ……….. the printer to the computer.
a- approach b- attack c- attach d- catch
149- All citizens should ……… with the government to solve the problem of pollution.
a- commemorate b- cooperate c- decorate d- demonstrate
150- Boxing and wrestling are examples of ………….. sports.
a- team b- group c- family d- individual
151- We use ……….. for fastening and tying things.
a- string b- sting c- stream d- stain
152- Ricardo ………… a goal in the last minute of the match.
a- stored b- stoned c- scored d- brought
153- It was a very ………… match. Some of the players hit each other.
a- silent b- equivalent c- violent d- resistant
154- The tourists wanted to do different things, so they …………. into three different groups.
a- split b- spelt c- spilt d- spit

101. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
155- He joined the ………… when he was 22 years old.
a- nursery b- navy c- nationality d- loyalty
156- When he heard the news, he was………….
a- blocked b- shocked c- checked d- stuck
157- Who ………. is going to come to your party?
a- else b- other c- another d- others
158- I'm afraid I don't agree ……… your opinion.
a- in b- for c- with d- on
159- I saw a ……….. film last night.
a- fright b- frighten c- frightened d- frightening
160- The trees provided some ………… from the rain.
a- shelter b- cheater c- check d- cheat
161- You must follow the ………… or you will be punished.
a- routes b- roles c- rules d- roads
162- During the celebration, he recited some of his recent………….
a- poets b- boils c- poems d- brooms
163- London used to be the financial ………… of the world.
a- cattle b- cannibal c- carnival d- capital
164- Finding a solution to this problem is one of the greatest ………… faced by scientists today.
a- changes b- challenges c- chains d- shapes
165- I couldn't believe how beautiful the island was. It was absolutely………….
a- amazing b- apologizing c- capitalizing d- criticizing
166- The side of the swimming pool is too ………… to stand up in.
a- sweep b- weep c- deep d- creep
167- There are 14 mountains which are more than 8000 metres above sea……...
a- level b- devil c- civil d- foil
168- Sir Edmund Hillary was the first man to ……… Everest.
a- walk b- take c- run d- climb
169- Mountaineers are incredibly ………. people.
a- cowardly b- impatient c- brave d- greedy
170- It's too hard to stop smoking when it's been a ……… habit.
a- lifelong b- prolong c- lifeboat d- lifestyle
171- He has finally ………… his fear of spiders.
a- covered b- collapsed c- collected d- conquered
172- I have so much ……….. to do.
a- work b- career c- job d- profession
173- He was in a ………… corner when his money was stolen.
a- sight b- light c- right d- tight
174- We didn't actually hit the other call, but it was a close………...
a- call b- ball c- fall d- mall
175- His resignation came out of the…………... He never said a word about it.
a- clue b- due c- blue d- threw
176- To ………….. means to pay someone to work for you.
a- employ b- dismiss c- expel d- convoy
177- ………. means the money that someone is paid every week by their employer.

102. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
a- Fees b- Fares c- Salaries d- Wages
178- To ……… means to have enough money to pay for something.
a- affect b- afford c- offend d- defend
179- To ………. means to supply goods to shops and companies in a particular area.
a- distribute b- disturb c- distill d- destroy
180- A ………. is a large business organisation.
a- collaboration b- combination c-contamination d- corporation
181- ………… means affecting or including the whole world.
a- General b- Global c- Verbal d- Herbal
182- …………… is the way that money, businesses and products are organized in a country.
a- Astronomy b- Anatomy c- Economy d- Gloomy
183- …………. are things that are produced to be sold.
a- Woods b- Goods c- Methods d- Roots
184- The global economy has increased ………….. trade.
a- international b- rational c- irrational d- intentional
185- The ………….. situation in our country is getting better.
a- economic b- historic c- climatic d- dynamic
186- E-mails help to improve the way companies ………… with their customers.
a- calculate b- advocate c- communicate d- dedicate
187- China has a ………… of 1.3 billion people.
a- pollution b- population c revelation d violation
188- They chose a famous lawyer to …………… them in court.
a- present b- represent c- offend d- resent
189- This gold watch is so …………. and looks beautiful. It cost me a fortune.
a- valuable b- cheap c- inexpensive d- worthless
190- ………….. work can be very tiring and it is not very well-paid.
a- Manual b- Easy c- Casual d- Gradual
191- I really ……….. my grandfather. He has spent his whole life working to look after his family.
a- hate b- astonish c- dislike d- admire
192- She is going to spend some of her …………. on a new car.
a- accounts b- taxes c- savings d- cheques
193- ……….. are all the money you have not spent.
a- Savings b- Coins c- Currencies d- Banknotes
194- A/An …………. is a piece of jewellery worn around the neck.
a- bracelet b- earring c- watch d- necklace
195- ………..work is done by people using their hands.
a- Usual b- Habitual c- Factual d- Manual
196- To ………. means to be a character in a film or play.
a- recount b- act c- detect d- apply
197- A ……………. is a large formal occasion when people dance.
a- ball b- call c- fall d- install
198- …………. means exactly the same.
a- Optical b- Classical c- Identical d- Critical
199- This morning I received an invitation ……… a meeting at my college.
a- to b- for c- in d- with
200- I'm going to borrow a dictionary ………. one of my friends.

103. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
a- to b- from c-by d- with
201- Before he retired, my uncle worked ………. a doctor.
a- like b- alike c- as d- is
202- She was ……….. a nice dress at the party.
a- wearing b- dressing c- acting d-putting
203- He suggested that I ………… for the job.
a- applying b- to apply c- applies d- apply
204- She stopped ……….. an old friend on her way to work.
a- to greet b- greeting c- greets d- greetings
205- I've cleaned the house ………… the bathroom.
a- expect b- respect for c- except for d- accept
206- What was the party……….? –It was wonderful.
a- like b- alike c- dislike d- liken
207- Her grandparents had to work hard ….... years before they could afford their own car.
a- in b- by c- for d- with
208- ………….is physical activity which helps people stay healthy.
a- Concise b- Precise c- Exercise d- Excess
209- A ………… medal is a medal for being third in an Olympic race.
a- gold b- bronze c- silver d- iron
210- They visit their grandparents………...
a- regularly b- improperly c- bitterly d- elderly
211- ……. is a sport in which two people try to throw each other onto the ground.
a- Tennis b- Boxing c- Judo d- Netball
212- Most people feel…….. when athletes from their country do well in the Olympics.
a- aloud b- shy c- proud d- miserable
213- Swimming and cycling are very good forms of………...
a- advertise b- compromise c- merchandise d- exercise
214- ………… is a Japanese sport which is a kind of fighting.
a- Swimming b- Jogging c- Camping d- Judo
215- ………… is a sport in which two men wearing gloves hit each other.
a- Boxing b- Fixing c- Mixing d- Taxing
216- The Olympic Games ……….. every 4 years.
a- takes part b- takes turns c- takes off d- takes place
217- My plane …………. at 10.30 tomorrow.
a- takes place b- takes off c- takes part d- takes care
218- In school trips, the older students usually take …….. of the younger ones.
a- part b- care c- after d- place
219- Egypt ………. Italy by 1/0.
a- beat b- gained c- earned d- lost
220- Your job ................. really interesting.
a- sounds b- tastes c- smells d- sees
221- …............ people look at the dark side of life.
a- Optimistic b-Tolerant c-Wise d-Pessimistic
222- …….......... people always look at the bright side of life .
a- Pessimistic b-unkind c-Optimistic d-Wicked

104. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
223- A / An …….... is someone who travels to places that people have not visited
before
a- inventor b-explorer c-surgeon d-producer
224- ………………. having big meals makes me fatter, I can not stop it.
a-Despite b-Although c-Because d-As
225- Not only…………but he also gave me money to start a business.
a- he advised b- did he advise c- he has advised d- he gave me advice
226- As well as ……………….football, he watched the film.
a- play b- playing c- played d- to play
227- We sometimes prefer tea .............. coffee.
a-on b-with c-to d- for
228- Professor Magdi Yacoub's aunt died .......... a heart problem.
a-because b-in case of c-in spite of d- because of
229- ... ……… his sickness, he managed to win the gold medal.
a-In case b-Due to c-In spite of d- Although
230- .............. got his degree, he worked as an engineer.
a- After b- Having c- Before d- No sooner
231- No sooner ........... he stepped on my foot than apologized to me.
a- did b- have c- will d- had
232- Before they ................. shopping, they had had their lunch.
a- went b- go c- will go d- are going
233- After .......... his homework, he watched TV.
a-had finished b-finishing c-finish d-finishes
234- My school ............ a new project about keeping fit soon.
a-has started b-started c-is starting d-starts
235- Lisa, ………..in my class at school, is very good at English.
a- who b- who’s c- who d- that
236- Ali had a very busy morning. By the time he stopped for lunch, he ………. 17
phone calls.
a -had made b -made c -has made d -had been making
237- How long ……………before your train arrived?
a- had you wait b- had you been waiting
c -have you been waiting d- have you waited
238- So far today, I ………….e-mails to six of my friends to tell them the good news.
a- wrote b- am writing c- have been writing d -have written
239- At school, we are ……………how to revise for our exams.
a- being taught b- teaching c- been taught d -been teaching
240- The people ………….have just moved into the next flat are from Tanta.
a- which b -who c -what d- where
241- The Nile is ………………river in the world.
a- longest b- long c -the longest d- longer
242- Survivors of this morning’s accident ………….to the city’s main hospital.
a- have been taken b- have taken c- took d -have been taking
243- My clothes were dirty because I …………..the car all morning.
a -had been repairing b- had repaired c- repaired d -am repairing
244- I ………… my brother’s car all morning, and he says it’s still dirty.
a- have cleaned b- clean c -am cleaning d -have been cleaning

105. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
245- …........... computer has changed the way we work.
a- A b- The c- No article d- An
246- This is the brave man ....... saved the young lady from drowning.
a-where b-which c-whose d-who
247- Alex..... is the second capital city, has many comfortable resorts.
a-where b-which c-when d-whose
248- Computers ....... in Japan, are of high quality.
a- are making b- are made c- which make d- made
249- I look forward to .... ..... you.
a- meeting b-meet c- have met d-met
250- Mohamed scored an exciting goal, ....... he?
a- didn't b- doesn't c-did d- won't
251- Let's go the cinema, ........... we?
a- shall b- will c- do d- did
252- I succeeded in ........ that e-mail at six o'clock p.m.
a- send b- sent c- to send d- sending
253- She .......... to pass her driving test last week.
a- succeeded b- could c- managed d- got
254- The new furniture .............. now.
a- is polished b- was polished c- is being polished d- have been polished
255- Let us go fishing, ............ you?
a- will b- are c- do d-shall
256- You like orange, .......... you?
a- do b- would c- don't d- won't
257- Azza is the ………….student in our class.
a- intelligent b- more intelligent c- less intelligent d- most intelligent
258- Elephants live in large family groups to bring ..........their young .
a-out b-at c-up d-about
259- That little black car belongs……………….my uncle
a- to b-for c-with d-by
260- When I finish university, I'm going to apply……………….a job abroad.
a- to b- with c- at d-for
261- In 1918, millions of people all over the world died…………… Spanish flu.
a- of b-for c-at d-with
262- Azza is very interested ………………. medicine.
a-in b-to c-of d-for
263- In 2008 , Egyptians were proud ……………….M. Abo Treka
a –with b–of c–by d– at
264- My friend trades ……………….cotton and linen.
a- in b- with c- for d- to
265- Egypt imports iron ....... Italy and Turkey.
a- from b- to c- for d-with
266- Our plane arrived ........... Borg Alarab airport on time yesterday.
a-with b-at c-in d-for
267- The four robbers were looking ........ the treasures.

106. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
a-at b-for c-up d-over
268- Hassan applied ................ join the army.
a-to b-for c-of d-in
269- Hanan will apply .......... the university next Friday.
a-in b-of c-to d-for
270- My neighbor works .......... an oil company.
a-out b-with c-on d-for
271- My brother was never very good ………… playing basketball.
a- at b- for c- in d- to
272- Don’t worry ……………your exam. I’m sure you will pass it.
a-on b-about c-for d-with
273- Holidays in Egypt are popular …………all kinds of tourists.
a-on b-about c-for d-with
274- We must find an answer ……….the problem of climate change.
a-on b-about c-to d-with
275- William Shakespeare is more famous …….. his plays than his poems.
a-with b-about c-for d-of
276- Nobody knows the real reason ……… the film’s popularity viewers.
a-with b-about c-for d-of
277- When did you find ………..that you had won the prize?
a-out b-about c-for d-off
278- This CD was a………. . It cost less than two pounds.
a- cheap b- bargain c- credit d- value for money
279- …………… is the work of growing crops and feeding animals
a-Industry b-Agriculture c-Archaeology d-Commerce
280- …........... in a system that cools and dries the air in a building or a car.
a-Airliner b-Air raid c-Airmail d- Air conditioning
281- There’s a factory in our town which …………parts for cars and buses.
a- takes b- gives c- does d-makes
282- Professor Yacoub was part of a team which …….… new heart parts from human
cells.
a- takes b- gives c- does d-makes
283- He has …………a lot of important work in his life.
a-made b- done c-had d- taken
284- My manager ………………. an important meeting last week.
a-made b-had c-took d-devised
285- You can ………………. shopping using the internet.
a-make b-have c-do d-give
286- Science teachers .......... their experiments in science labs.
a-make b-do c-devise d-operate
287- I felt that that was a ………. call.
a-shut b-close c-lock d-open
288- Something dangerous can happen ……….. the blue.
a-in b-out c-from d- out of
289- He lost his footing but he kept his………….
a-hot b-cold c-cool d-call
290- The climber almost fell into his death-That was a close………….

107. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
a-ring b-phone c-call d- contact
291- He should ……… his cool .
a-take b-make c -keep d-give
292- A ……….. someone who is chosen to do things and speak for someone else.
a-presenter b- representative c-producer d-actor
293- A ……….. is the period of time in your life that you spend working.
a-work b-job c-task d- Career
294- …………………. is the beliefs, behaviour, art and ideas of a society
a- lecture b-Cultural c-Lecturer d-Culture
295- A /An ……… designs roads, bridges, dams and the infrastructure of the state.
a- civil engineer b- architect c- designer d- lecturer
296- A /An ………… designs houses or small buildings.
a- Teacher b- architect c- farmer d- civil engineer
297- Climbing would be a real ……………… for me. I do not like heights.
a-change b- exchange c-challenge d-chalk
298- I cannot swim. I wish I could ……………… my fear of water.
a-occupy b-conquer c-contact d–confect
299- Our fruit ……have increased since we started watering our plants more often
a-trees b-yields c-imports d-companies
300- My friend’s father is the ………….of our local newspaper.
a- politician b- diplomat c- man d- editor
301- A shop in our city was completely …………by fire last night
a- hurt b- injured c- destroyed d- flooded
302- I hope I ……………..the maths test at school tomorrow.
a- pass b- succeed c- win d- do well
303- These three biggest supermarkets ………are used by 75 % of the population.
a-necklaces b-serials c-connects d-chains
304- My uncle is the …………………. engineer for a car company .
a-chef b-thief c-chief d-junior
305- She is very …….……and wants to be a newsreader on TV.
a-ambiguous b-ambition c-ambitious d- disappointed
306- Some wild animals like wolves usually hunt in ………..
a-backs b-buckets c-packs d-caves
307- Some people think it is .......... to keep animals in zoos .
a- naughty b- noisy c- cruel d-nasty
308- My ............ is that you will be a successful engineer .
a-decision b-prediction c-combination d-intention
309- In a recent ..........,scientists showed that birds can cooperate on complex jobs.
a-experiment b-experience c-experienced d-extension
310- My father’s company…………… people from many different countries.
a- plays b- works c- keeps d- employs
311- The people in our street are very .............. They always help eachother .
a- neighbours b-selfish c-neighbourly d-silly
312- You should not ………………….people who have different ideas from you
a- Ridicule b-admire c-help d-behave
313- We hope the …………… situation in our country is getting better.
a-economic b-historic c-climatic d-dynamic

108. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
314- Tourism contributes millions of hard currencies to Egypt's..........
a-economic b-economy c-economical d-economics
315- Children get upset if their friends .............them.
a-make fun of b-make up for c-keep up with d- put up with
316- You should ............. that plant to the wall to stop it from falling over .
a- die b- cry c- lie d- tie
317- ………..…… is printing and making books or magazines available for people to
buy.
a-communication b-publicity c-publication d-imagination
318- ..……….. card is a plastic card. When you use it, money leaves your bank account immediately.
a-Identity b-Debit c-Credit d-Mobile
319- ………….. card is a plastic card . you use this card to buy things and pay later.
a-Identity b-Debit c-Credit d-Mobile
320- The Titanic .............on its first voyage after it hit an iceberg.
a-floated b-sank c-sink d-flew
321- Companies can now …………….goods all around the world.
a-disturb b-distribute c-contribute d-educate
322- This shop is open everyday,...............Fridays.
a-except b-accept c-expect d-without
323- The city is flooded because it has rained........for the last three days.
a-continually b-continuous c-continuously d-occasionally
324- My cousins look exactly the same. They are...............twins.
a-identical b-similar c-look like d-alike
325- …............. is a large business organization.
a-Corporation b-Cooperation c-Coeducation d-Coexistence
326- Gulliver's Travels was ………….. in 1726 .
a- punished b- spread c- puplished d- drawned
327- …….... is the money of a country (group of countries)like dollar, pound, ..etc.
a-Coins b-Banknotes c-Credit d- Currency
328- ….……….. is allowing others to do what they want without criticizing.
a-Revenge b- Tolerance c- Intolerance d- Cooperation
329- A/An .......... is a fully grown person.
a- disabled b- adult c- child d- invalid
330- A/ An ......... is a very young child.
a-aged person b-teenager c-adult d-toddler
331- The …………… is a part of a country’s military force that fights on land .
a-navy b-air force c-gang d-army
332- A …………….. is a set of similar things that are kept together .
a-connection b-collection c-fiction d-correction
333- A/ An……is person who asks someone questions during an interview.
a-inventor b-investor c-interpreter d-interviewer
334- She plays the piano ………. the violin.
a- as b- as well c- well d- and
335- Not only ……………. late three times. But also she has done no work.
a- he has been b- has he been c- he was d- he had been
336- Besides ………. cold the place was dark.
a- was b- is c- are d- being
337- He can’t write to his friend ……… not knowing his address.
a- because b- because of c- as d- since

109. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
338- I had to take a taxi ……….. It was raining heavily.
a- as b- because of c- owing to d- due to
339- Despite …………. limited vocabulary, he speaks English fluently.
a- to have b- having c- he has d- has he
340- …………. the cost of living here is high, there are many advantages.
a- However b- In spite c- Although d- Despite
341- Frank was very careful, …………, he lost his money.
a- despite b- because c- so d- however
342- He felt sick ………….. he ate too much.
a- so b- because c- in order to d- unless
343- He says he likes sport………….., he only watches it on TV.
a- As b- However c- So d- In order to
344- I continued running ……….. I felt very tired.
a- because b- in order to c- unless d- although
345- John ……….. the garage at the moment.
a- paints b- will paint c- is painting d- has painted
346- She ………. her new school. Everybody there is friendly.
a- is liking b- likes c- liking d- to like
347- We ………… for new furniture for the living room at present.
a- are looking b- have looked c- had looked d- looking
348- They ……………. a reply from the oil company.
a- have just received b- are just receiving
c- haven't just received d- just to receive
349- She ………….. three times a week.
a- exercise b- exercises c- exercising d- have exercised
350- I …………… a picture right now.
a- was drawing b- am drawing c- am drawn d- has drawn
351- Water ………. at 0º C.
a- is freezing b- will freeze c- was freezing d- freezes
352- Look at this camera I ……….. for my sister yesterday.
a- was buying b- buy c- bought d- have bought
353- Last night, while I ………. the internet, I found the camera was much cheaper to buy online.
a-surf b- was surfing c- was being surfed d- am surfing
354- I ………..….. him for two years.
a- don't see b- am seeing c- haven't seen d- has seen
355- I'm sure your sister will love the present you ……………. her.
a- have bought b- buy c- buying d- may have bought
356- At 7.15 yesterday I ………….. dinner with my family.
a- will have b- have had c- am having d- was having
357- It ………….. so cold since yesterday.
a- is b- was c- had been d- has been
358- I've just …………… my friend Peter. He is going shopping.
a- been seen b- being seen c- saw d- seen
359- I ………….. you an e-mail earlier this morning.
a- sent b- have sent c- had sent d- will send

110. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
360- I ……………. to Acapulco before.
a- never be b- have never been c- am never d- was never
361- When my father …………… home, I was finishing my homework.
a- comes b- has come c- had come d- came
362- In June, 2008, I ……………. my uncle in Canberra.
a- would visit b- visited c- had visited d- was visited
363- I ……………….. my project yet.
a- don't finish b- have to finish c- haven't finished d- didn't finish
364- The fire …………. put out until the firemen arrived.
a- was not b- didn't c- weren't d- couldn't
365- Before …………….. the plane, security men checked the bags.
a- boarded b- had boarded c- boarding d- boards
366- As soon as he ………….. the fax, he telephoned us.
a- received b- had received c- receiving d- receives
367- Nobody left the building until the meeting………………..
a- had ended b- has ended c- ends d- would end
368- I ……………. to Moscow tomorrow.
a- am flying b- fly c- going to fly d- flies
369- The train from Cairo …………. at 5.15 p.m. tomorrow morning.
a- has arrived b- will be arriving c- arrives d- was arriving
370- He ……………… the children to the match tonight. He has booked 3 tickets.
a- may drive b- shall drive c- drives d- is driving
371- I think I ….………….. this watch.
a- buy b- am buying c- will buy d- had been buying
372- Tom …………….. the director in a few minutes.
a- is seeing b- saw c- has seen d- was going to see
373- I promise I ……………. you a nice present.
a- have bought b- will buy c- am going to buy d- must buy
374- The cup is on the edge of the table. It ………………….
a- is falling b- has fallen c- is going to fall d- will be falling
375- She has already packed her luggage. She ………………. leave.
a- is going to b- might c- has been d- shall
376- I ………………. your neck if you do that again.
a- break b- has broken c- will break d- will be breaking
377- …………….. you buy me some stamps, please?
a- Might b- May c- Should d- Will
378- They …………….. for Rome tomorrow morning.
a- leave b- would have left c- would be leaving d- are leaving
379- …………….. you intend to resign from the company?
a- Do b Does c- Are d- Will
380- The forecast says it's ……………….. be hot and sunny tomorrow.
a- be going to b- going to c- will d- shall
381- My cousin and his wife ……………. have a baby next spring.
a- must b- were going to c- will d- are going to
382- We …………… let you know as soon as there's any news.

111. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
a- shall b- will have c- are going d- ought
383- I don't think he ………….. come on time.
a- shall b- will c- couldn't d- might
384- Between 10 and 12 a.m. tomorrow, They ………………. to London.
a- travel b- travelled c- have travelled d- will be travelling
385- The interviewer asked ………… Professor Zewail about his work.
a- a b- an c- the d- no article
386- I think he plays ………. guitar very well.
a- a b- an c- the d- no article
387- ……….Chemistry is a difficult subject.
a- a b- an c- the d- no article
388- Vegetarians don’t eat ………. meat.
a- a b- an c- the d- no article
389- My uncle plays ……… tennis well.
a- a b- an c- the d- no article
390- ………reason I was successful was because my parents encouraged me.
a- A b- An c- The d- No article
391- Don’t spend all ……. money you have.
a- a b- an c- the d- no article
392- Which do you think is …………….. city in the world?
a- exciting b- more exciting c- most exciting d- the most exciting
393- Going by plane is ………… more expensive than going by bus.
a- a lot b- a lot of c- lots of d- many
394- Ali is as ………. as Sami. They are the same height.
a- tall b-high c-heavy d- long
395- Perhaps I looked bad this morning, but she looked…………...
a- worse b- the worst c-more badly d- badly
396- The ……….. tree in the world is in Sweden.
a- old b- older c- eldest d- oldest
397- London isn’t …………. hot as Cairo.
a- so b- very c- highly d- a lot
398- 1970 was the year………… my mother was born in.
a- when b- which c- where d- whose
399- The company, …………my father works, exports goods to Europe and Asia.
a- which b- where c- what d- whose
400- I met a man with ………. I used to work.
a- who b- that c- which d- whom

112. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
Find the Mistakes
۩۩‫نصائح‬‫مهمة‬‫للجابة‬‫عن‬‫سؤال‬‫تصحيح‬:‫الخطأ‬
§‫سؤال‬‫تصحيح‬‫الخطأ‬‫يتكون‬‫من‬6‫جمل‬‫مقسمة‬‫إلى‬‫جزئين‬)3‫جمل‬‫يكون‬‫الخطأ‬‫فيها‬‫لغوى‬‫أى‬‫يعتمد‬
‫على‬‫دراسة‬‫الكلمات‬‫و‬3‫جمل‬‫يكون‬‫الخطأ‬‫فيها‬‫نحوى‬‫أى‬‫يعتمد‬‫على‬‫دراسة‬(‫لذا‬ ‫القواعد‬‫عند‬‫حل‬‫هذا‬
‫السؤال‬‫اتبع‬:‫التى‬
1.‫شديدة‬ ‫بعناية‬ ‫كاملة‬ ‫الجملة‬ ‫اقرأ‬ )
2.‫نحوى‬ ‫أو‬ ‫لغوى‬ ‫هو‬ ‫وهل‬ ‫الخطأ‬ ‫نوع‬ ‫لتحديد‬ ‫أخرى‬ ‫مرة‬ ‫الجملة‬ ‫قراءة‬ ‫أعد‬ )
3:‫للخطأ‬ ‫الواردة‬ ‫التحتمال ت‬ ‫أهم‬ ‫تكون‬ ‫هذه‬ ‫فإن‬ ‫الكلما ت‬ ‫دراسة‬ ‫على‬ ‫يعتمد‬ ‫أى‬ ‫لغوى‬ ‫الخطأ‬ ‫كان‬ ‫اذا‬ )
●‫الكلمة‬ ‫لمعنى‬ ‫تعريف‬ ‫على‬ ‫معتمد‬ ‫الخطأ‬ ‫يكون‬ ‫أن‬
- A diplomat is someone who works in politics. (politician)
●‫المعنى‬ ‫فى‬ ‫المتشابهة‬ ‫الكلمات‬ ‫بين‬ ‫الفروق‬ ‫على‬ ‫معتمد‬ ‫الخطأ‬ ‫يكون‬ ‫أن‬
- Egypt earned Italy by 1-0. (beat)
●‫النطق‬ ‫أو‬ ‫الكتابة‬ ‫فى‬ ‫المتقاربة‬ ‫الكلمات‬ ‫بين‬ ‫الفروق‬ ‫على‬ ‫معتمد‬ ‫الخطأ‬ ‫يكون‬ ‫أن‬
- There's a broadband connection. You can serve the internet. (surf)
●..... ‫ظرف‬ ‫أو‬ ‫صفة‬ ‫أو‬ ‫اسم‬ ‫المطلوب‬ ‫هل‬ ‫بمعنى‬ ‫الكلمة‬ ‫مشتقات‬ ‫على‬ ‫معتمد‬ ‫الخطأ‬ ‫يكون‬ ‫أن‬
- His work makes a different to people's lives. (difference)
●(‫معينة‬ ‫بأفعال‬ ‫ترتبط‬ ‫السماء‬ ‫بعض‬ ‫)هناك‬ ‫المناسب‬ ‫السم‬ ‫مع‬ ‫المناسب‬ ‫الفعل‬ ‫استخدام‬ ‫على‬ ‫معتمد‬ ‫الخطأ‬ ‫يكون‬ ‫أن‬
- I need to do an important decision. (make)
●‫الجر‬ ‫حروف‬ ‫استخدام‬ ‫على‬ ‫معتمد‬ ‫الخطأ‬ ‫يكون‬ ‫أن‬
- Trees provides us for useful products. (with)
4‫اتحتمال ت‬ ‫أهم‬ ‫وهذه‬ ‫القاعدة‬ ‫نوع‬ ‫لتحديد‬ ‫جيدا‬ ‫الجملة‬ ‫بدراسة‬ ‫قم‬ ‫القواعد‬ ‫دراسة‬ ‫على‬ ‫يعتمد‬ ‫أى‬ ‫نحوى‬ ‫الخطأ‬ ‫كان‬ ‫اذا‬ )
:‫الخطأ‬
●‫الفعل‬ ‫زمن‬ ‫فى‬ ‫الخطأ‬ ‫يكون‬ ‫أن‬
- It will rain. The sky is very cloudy. (is going to)
●‫الفعل‬ ‫مصدر‬ ‫المطلوب‬ ‫)هل‬ ‫الفعل‬ ‫صيغة‬ ‫فى‬ ‫الخطأ‬ ‫يكون‬ ‫أن‬Inf‫او‬ .)Inf. + to‫أو‬ ())v.ing(.......
- Ahmed can swimming very well. (swim)
●(‫الجمع‬ ‫صيغة‬ ‫فى‬ ‫أو‬ ‫المفرد‬ ‫صيغة‬ ‫فى‬ ‫الفعل‬ ‫نستخدم‬ ‫)هل‬ ‫الفاعل‬ ‫مع‬ ‫الفعل‬ ‫اتفاق‬ ‫فى‬ ‫الخطأ‬ ‫يكون‬ ‫أن‬
- He always come late to school. (comes)
●‫للمجهول‬ ‫والمبنى‬ ‫للمعلوم‬ ‫المبنى‬ ‫استخدام‬ ‫فى‬ ‫الخطأ‬ ‫يكون‬ ‫أن‬
- The letter sent to Sara yesterday. (was sent)
●‫الروابط‬ ‫استخدام‬ ‫فى‬ ‫الخطأ‬ ‫يكون‬ ‫أن‬
- Although his old age, he is very active. (Despite/ In spite of)
●‫المذيل‬ ‫السؤال‬ ‫فى‬ ‫الخطأ‬ ‫يكون‬ ‫أن‬
- He'd travel abroad if he had a lot of money, hadn't he? (wouldn't)

113. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write them correctly:
1- I'm sure there's no secret between you and I.
2- Hearing that you won the first prize enjoyed my day.
3- Because Chinese goods are cheap, many people can offer them.
4- This shop is open everyday from 8:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m. expect for Fridays.
5- My uncle is a sailor in the army.
6- How long have you been learnt karate?
7- Don't worry for the child. I'll take care of him.
8- I play video games regular at least twice a week.
9- Mona serves the internet for long hours everyday.
10- Tour is important because it brings hard currency into the country.
11- When he left school, he applies to join the army.
12- Football players pass the ball to each other until one player can win a goal.
13- How long are you been learning English?
14- Egypt, Greece and Italy are all on a Mediterranean Sea.
15- I’d just seen my friend Nadia. She’s going shopping with her mother.
16- I’ve sent you an e-mail earlier this morning.
17- When my father come home, I was finishing my homework.
18- In June 2006 ,.I’ve visited my uncle in Australia.
19- Space scientists has to work in large, complex teams to send people into space.
20- Elephants and gorillas live in large family groups to bringing up their young.
21- In a recent experience, scientists showed that birds can cooperate on complex
jobs.
22- The birds could see the food, but to get him into their cage , they had to pull
pieces of string attached to the box.
23- Scientists found that they could successfully learn many pairs of birds to get their
food in this way.
24- That’s least interesting book I’ve ever read.
25- The most tall building in our city is the Central Bank.
26- English is more easier to learn than Chinese.
27- My brother went to Oxford university which he studied economics.
28- My cousin, that is a research chemist, works in the food industry.
29- Jack, who father lives in London, has been in Cairo for six months.
30- The university which my uncle works is in Cairo.
31- 1970 was the year that my mother was born.
32- The person whose the company belongs to is an accountant.
33- Something that contains new and interesting ideas is traditional.
34- AIi is the faster runner in our school.
35- I’d like to be the doctor when I’m older.
36- What is the more enjoyable thing about learning English?

114. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
37- In the past, Egyptian children didn’t used to learn English until they were 11 or 12
years old.
38- People describe today’s world as a local economy.
39- Diamond necklaces are cheap pieces of jewellery.
40- People who come third in a race win a gold medal.
41- He qualitied in medicine in 1970.
42- The better thing about this job is that it is near my house.
43- She felt ashamed because she did a silly mistake.
44- Dr. Magdy Yacoub made many heart transplant operations.
45- She helped me make the homework.
46- Egypt sent a trade migration to the conference.
47- Nurses usually wear a costume.
48- He had a kidney transport last year.
49- The normal requirement age in Egypt is 60.
50- She is interested on reading newspapers.
51- The complimentary on the Olympic Games was much better on the other channel.
52- A carpenter represents one country in another.
53- Could you give me a quick exploration of how this machine works?
54- This designer always comes up with new ideas. He is very imaginary.
55- They chose a famous lawyer to present them in court.
56- He was driving with one hand and waving with the another.
57- She was the last student arrives at school.
58- The government gives private care to setting up new projects.
59- I look forward to see that play.
60- She allowed me using her computer.
61- The government is trying to contract more tourists to visit Egypt.
62- He couldn't decide which one he liked good.
63- The information in this report is based on a spray completed by 2000 students.
64- Winning the Olympic gold medal was the realize of his life's dream.
65- What did you do since the weekend?
66- When would you start to learn English? – Two years ago.
67- I want to be a doctor since I was ten.
68- When I was eight. I have seen a programme about a famous doctor on TV.
69- We were having a meeting at work this morning when suddenly all the lights were going out.
70- At the moment my sister trains to be a primary teacher.
71- Metals are expanding when they are heated.
72- She does research on plants a few years ago.
73- I knew him for ten years.

115. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
74- I didn't see the film yet.
75- He had to apologize owing to he made a shameful mistake.
76- As well as she studied hard, she played tennis regularly.
77- There were no accidents though the dangerous roads.
78- I like most school subjects because I don't like physics.
79- As soon as seeing the accident, I called the police.
80- However the box was heavy, he could carry it.
81- In addition to he wrote the letter, he saw the film.
82- Because they played very well, they lost the match.
83- What were you doing when I am calling you?
84- By the time my father was 18, he has been at work for two years.
85- My sister is really happy. She is just winning the first prize.
86- In the past, people thought that the earth has been flat.
87- I will see a good film recently.
88- He would give me back my money a few hours ago.
89- At the moment he has cleaned the room.
90- I am understanding this math problem very well.
91- I didn't eat hamburger since last October.
92- She is gone to finish her work early today.
93- Can she intend to study medicine in the USA?
94- We are packing our luggage because we have gone to travel to Italy.
95- Should you close that window, please?
96- The bookcase isn't well fixed. It's will go falling.
97- Italy is an European country.
98- The continent to the east of Europe is the Asia.
99- The Aswan High Dam is on river Nile in Egypt.
100- Good doctor needs a lot of experience.
101- I must go to bank and change some money.
102- I really enjoyed book I've just finished reading.
103- All I had for lunch was piece of cake.
104- It's a honour to get this international award.
105- During sixties, people were interested in music.
106- Ramy thinks that his football team is best than all the other teams.
107- The more you study, the best marks you'll get.
108- No other river in the world is longest than the Nile.
109- The fastest you drive, the earlier you arrive.
110- Mark and Sherif aren’t the same tall.
111- I have never met such a best friend.
112- Dina and Mary are the same old.
113- Nobody works as harder as Albert does.
114- Rania is the most tall girl in class.

116. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
115- No city in Egypt is big than Cairo.
116- The much food you eat, the fatter you become.
117- No student in our class is as cleverer as John.
118- Tokyo is the more busier city in the world.
119- Everyone in my family is young than my grandfather.
120- The apple tree and the pear tree are both the same high.
121- Omar can run most quickly than all the other boys in his class.
122- This is most exciting film I've ever seen.
123- My cousin, where is a research chemist, works in the food industry.
124- My brother went to Oxford University which he studied economics.
125- John, which grew up in London, has lived in Egypt for 1 5 years.
126- My uncle Ahmed, where is a businessman , lives in Cairo.
127- Tanta, whose is Egypt's fifth largest city, has many mosques.
128- Ahmed, when has many customers in India, often goes there for holidays.
129- Ahmed's clothes company, where he started in 1950, exports all over the world.
130- The clothes, what are made of Egyptian cotton, are very good quality.
131- John is used to driving a ten-year-old small car, but now he drives a big new one.
132- When I was young, I am used to have a phobia of spiders, but now I don't.
133- I don't use to play computer games, but now I play them occasionally.
134- When I was in Alexandria, I am used to going swimming every day.
135- Where did you used to go for holiday when you were a child?
136- He isn't used to having any guests, but now he has parties every weekend.
137- They don't use to go camping for a holiday, but now they stay in the best hotels.
138- People used to work very long hours, but now they work so many hours.
139- The cities are used to being smaller, but now they are much bigger.
140- My father has been travelling abroad six times in the last two months.
141- My brother has just been passing his university exams – that's why he looks so happy.
142- He lives in London for 20 years now and he doesn't intend to move.
143- He’s 70 but he keeps working although the normal retire age is 65.
144- Before I arrived at school today, I have already read 50 pages of the novel.
145- The charity will send a diplomat of four people to the UN conference.
146- Your national status says whether you are married or single.
147- Safwat will going on holiday tomorrow to Hurghada.
148- The teacher chose Magdy to is the team captain.
149- Golding was shocked to see how violence people can be.
150- Sicily is the island in the Mediterranean Sea.
151- The summit of the Matterhorn is 4,478 metres above sea height.

117. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
152- France has was buying potatoes from Egypt for fifteen years now.
153- Tamer does hands work because he didn't go to secondary school.
154- The navy fights on land and the air force fights in the air.
155- He is good at doing friends.
156- Prof. Magdi Yacoub was borne in the village of Belbeis.
157- We're going to ring him up when he arrived.
158- Hare field became the most important transmit centre in the country under Prof.
Magdi's leadership.
159- Prof. Magdi Yacoub resigned as a surgeon in 2001.
160- He'd rather left at once.
161- Prof. Yacoub was part of a team which made new heart parts from human organs.
162- She has no sooner bought a new mobile phone than she lost it.
163- Many people work for a charitable which helps children with heart problems
164- While the wedding party, we enjoyed watching a horse dance.
165- After finished his university education, he got a good job,
166- In the past, everyone used to go into their bank to put money into their
accounting.
167- Look! they read silently.
168- People do online shopping and radio banking.
169- He doesn't write the article until he had welcomed his visitors.
170- I'd like you to make me a favour.
171- Having had had his lunch, he went out for a walk.
172- No sooner had he known the good news, then he congratulated them.
173- To succeed, you will have to show intolerance.
174- She is going to be thirty next Friday.
175- Handball is a individual game.
176- He'd liked to being a surgeon.
177- Pessimistic people believe that good things will happen in the future.
178- Shelter protects people of the heat of the sun.
179- Ahmed Hassan is the leading of our football national team.
180- We will go out for a walk after the supper.
181- Cairo is a capital of Egypt.
182- I'm sure you're going to enjoy your flight to Nebal.
183- If a nurse refused to help a doctor, the doctor would not be able to make his job properly.
184- London is much beautiful than Amsterdam.
185- Ramy does his best to win Samy at swimming.
186- I don't remember what it was like being a kid.
187- She's just read a article which said that Ali was shocked by things he had seen.

118. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
188- Do you know something about William Golding?
189- In my opinion, mountaineers are very coward people.
190- During a second world war, Golding was a sailor in the British navy.
191- A good leader discourages the boys to cooperate.
192- Wolves usually hunt by packs.
193- We travelled to France and spent too weeks in Paris.
194- The Olympic Games takes up every four years.
195- We should make sports to keep healthy.
196- He deposits all his safes in Swiss bank accounts.
197- It was such an amazed car that he decided to buy it.
198- Professionals do sports for fun.
199- While he was walking, he saw a double of cars coming fast.
200- Omar has been working like a pilot for about ten years now.
201- We all despise our maths teacher for his mental quickness.
202- They promised to go canoe tomorrow morning.
203- The Romans left Greece during the second century BC.
204- Athletes were only interested on money, so in 349, the games were stopped.
205- Astronomers discovered the Ancient Olympic stadium.
206- It was believed that the games would help world to be a less peaceful place.
207- Computer technology has changed the way in which companies attract and distribute their goods.
208- A queen is someone who husband is the king of a country.
209- Local economy means that companies do not need to stay in one country.
210- He often goes to Suez which he can visit his relative.
211- The Olympic Games are an international ceremony.
212- All students should benefit of the educational programmes on TV.
213- He ran fast, but fortunately, he lost the race.
214- Would you mind helps me with this heavy bag?
215- They make Karate to be able to defend themselves.
216- The reason of the accident is unknown.
217- This car factory does parts for cars and buses .
218- Have you ever meet a famous person?
219- I don't like meat. I prefers to eat fish .
220- The radio was discovered by Marconi.
221- In the past traders used to travel in planes.
222- My friend is elder than me .
223- That film has already seen by more than five million people
224- When we arrived home, we saw that our lights have been left on.

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225- Holidays in Egypt are popular for all kinds of tourists.
226- We must find an answer for the problem of climate change.
227- Professor Magdi Yacoub learnt to adopt to different situations.
228- Wild animals are keep in cages.
229- Wood may withdraw an earthquake better.
230- We all admire the professor that books are taught everywhere.
231- As I’ve seen that film twice, I’d love to see it again.
232- I’ve read it twice. Although, I haven’t understood it.
233- Because the fact that the book is long, it’s interesting.
234- I was watching TV while I did my homework.
235- Gulliver escaped from the island however the king wanted to kill him.
236- When you use a credit card, money leaves your bank immediately.
237- When you use a debit card, you can buy things and pay later.
238- Do you prefer modern or tradition films?
239- Have you ever bought Cameras in line?
240- How do people pay to the things they buy?
241- I’d like to go for a long voyage by train.
242- I’d rather reading a book in my spare time.
243- When I want to relax, I’d prefer watching TV
244- Interesting, many people prefer to use traditional banks than online banking.
245- Services show that more people prefer using computers to watching TV.
246- When I need money, I always lend some from my friend.
247- Having watching TV, I went to bed.
248- No sooner The boy had fallen off his bicycle than the policeman hurried to help
him .
249- No sooner had he seen the thief when he told the police.
250- when we returned back home , we found that someone broke into our flat.

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Reading
Comprehension
۩۩‫نصائح‬‫مهمة‬‫للجابة‬‫عن‬‫أسئلة‬:‫القطعة‬
‫ليس‬‫هناك‬‫مادة‬‫علمية‬‫معينة‬‫يمكن‬‫العتماد‬‫عليها‬‫للتعامل‬‫مع‬‫قطع‬‫الفهم‬‫ولكن‬‫الممارسة‬‫والتدريب‬
‫والثروة‬ ,‫المكثف‬‫اللغوية‬‫هم‬‫أفضل‬‫الوسائل‬‫وأنجحها‬‫للتمكن‬‫من‬‫هذا‬‫السؤال‬‫وإجادته‬‫واضعين‬‫فى‬‫العتبار‬
:‫التالى‬
1‫إبدأ‬ (‫بقراءة‬‫السئلة‬‫الواردة‬‫على‬‫القطعة‬‫وهذا‬‫يبين‬‫لك‬‫ما‬‫تدور‬‫حوله‬‫القطعة‬‫ويحدد‬‫لك‬‫المعلومات‬‫التى‬‫ستبحث‬‫عنها‬
.‫ا‬ً.‫لحق‬
2‫إقرأ‬ (‫القطعة‬‫و‬‫ل‬‫تنزعج‬‫ول‬‫تشغل‬‫بالك‬‫ا‬ً.‫كثير‬‫بالمفردات‬‫أو‬‫الجمل‬‫الصعبة‬‫والغير‬‫واضحة‬‫الواردة‬‫فى‬.‫القطعة‬
‫فالمفردات‬‫الصعبة‬‫واردة‬‫ل‬‫وما‬ ,‫محالة‬‫يلزمك‬‫هو‬‫فهم‬‫المعنى‬‫العام‬‫وتطويع‬‫المفردات‬‫حسب‬‫موضوع‬‫القطعة‬‫ل ن‬‫الكلمة‬
‫يتغير‬‫معناها‬‫حسب‬‫السياق‬‫الواردة‬‫مع‬ .‫فيه‬‫استخدام‬‫القدرة‬‫على‬.‫التخمين‬
Û‫وقد‬‫تجد‬‫إيضاح‬‫لكلمة‬‫صعبة‬‫واردة‬‫فى‬‫قطعة‬‫ما‬‫فى‬‫العبارة‬‫التالية‬‫أو‬‫السابقة‬‫لها‬‫فى‬‫القطعة‬‫والمهارة‬ .‫نفسها‬‫هنا‬
‫معرفة‬‫المعنى‬‫العام‬‫دو ن‬‫التوقف‬‫عند‬‫لفظ‬.‫بعينه‬
3(‫وتنقسم‬‫أسئلة‬‫القطعة‬comprehension‫إلى‬‫نوعين‬:
:‫الول‬‫س‬‫و‬‫ج‬‫وهنا‬‫يمكنك‬‫أ ن‬‫تكتب‬‫الجابة‬‫بأسلوب‬‫القطعة‬‫أو‬‫أسلوبك‬‫الخاص‬‫أو‬‫الجمع‬.‫بينهما‬
:‫الثــانى‬‫هو‬‫سؤال‬‫التختيارى‬‫وهنا‬‫عليك‬‫أ ن‬‫تكتب‬‫الجابة‬‫المختارة‬‫فقط‬‫وتتطلب‬‫الجابة‬‫على‬‫هذا‬‫السؤال‬‫مهارة‬‫عالية‬
‫فى‬‫الفهم‬‫و‬‫التركي‬.‫ز‬
:‫رجـــاء‬‫قبل‬ ‫اتختيار‬‫الجابة‬‫الصحيحة‬‫تأكد‬‫أ ن‬‫التختيارات‬‫التخرى‬‫غير‬‫صحيحة‬.‫بالمرة‬
4‫تمهل‬ (‫فى‬‫استخلص‬‫الجابة‬‫من‬‫القطعة‬‫فقد‬‫تكو ن‬‫إجابة‬‫السؤال‬‫الول‬‫فى‬‫الفقرة‬‫الثانية‬‫أو‬‫العكس‬‫وليس‬‫ا‬ً.‫شرط‬‫أ ن‬
‫تكو ن‬‫السئلة‬‫مرتبة‬‫حسب‬‫فقرات‬.‫القطعة‬
5‫اكتب‬ (‫الجابة‬‫الصحيحة‬‫فقط‬‫ول‬‫تزيد‬‫ل ن‬‫الزيادات‬‫المبالغ‬‫فيها‬‫والغير‬‫مطلوبة‬‫تقلل‬‫من‬‫الدرجة‬‫التى‬‫يضعها‬.‫المصحح‬
6‫التزم‬ (‫بالبناء‬‫السليم‬‫للجملة‬‫من‬‫حيث‬‫الزمن‬‫والضمائر‬.‫وغيره‬
7‫افصل‬ (‫كل‬‫إجابة‬‫عن‬‫التخرى‬‫بوضع‬‫تخط‬‫بالقلم‬.‫الرصاص‬
8‫تأنى‬ (‫فى‬‫فهم‬‫السؤال‬‫ول‬‫تتعجل‬‫وتذكر‬‫أ ن‬‫فهم‬‫السؤال‬‫يعادل‬‫نصف‬.‫الجابة‬
9‫راعى‬ (‫القواعد‬‫العامة‬‫قى‬‫الكتابة‬‫من‬‫علمات‬‫ترقيم‬‫وتخلفه‬‫واجتهد‬‫فى‬‫تحسين‬.‫الخط‬

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Secondary Two
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1st Term
1- Read the following and then answer the questions:
People may be divided into two types: winners and losers. Because our families and friends have a
great influence on us as we grow, we are born helpless and dependent on our environment. Winners
are able to change their situation and become independent by being responsible for their own lives.
They don’t blame others for their mistakes. They do their own thinking, they listen to others, evaluate
what they say, and then they make up their minds. Although they may fail at times, yet they keep self-
confidence. Winners overcome their bad experiences. They enjoy work, play, food and the world of
nature. They freely enjoy themselves but they can postpone it if duty calls.
Losers, on the other hand never learn to take responsibility for their own lives. There are many
causes why people can become losers: disease, poor nutrition, cruelty, unhappy relationships and bad
experiences. These can interfere with the normal progress towards becoming a winner. But whereas
winners fight theses situations, losers hang on to them, and use them as excuses. Losers usually feel
anxious, unhappy and bored. They are afraid to try new things and often repeat their own mistakes
again and again. Losers spend their lives waiting for something wonderful to happen to save them
from their problems with their lives but never try to change.
A) Answer the following questions:
1- What determines the life of the winners?
2- What does the underlined word ( these ) refer to?
3- Find in the text words which mean:
a) to put off until a later time b) to get in the way of
B) Choose the correct answer:
4- When winners fail at times, they .......................................
a) are afraid to try new things b) never keep their self-confidence
c) spend their time waiting d) never repeat their own mistakes
5- Losers are people who .......................................
a) blame others for their mistakes b) overcome their bad experiences
c) learn to take responsibility d) try to change
losers ‫خاسرون‬ influence ‫تأثير‬ blame ‫يلوم‬
evaluate ‫يقيم‬ -‫يقدر‬ self-confidence ‫ثقة‬‫بالنفس‬ postpone ‫يؤجل‬
nutrition ‫تغذية‬ cruelty ‫قسوة‬ relationships ‫علقات‬
2- Read the following and then answer the questions:

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Did you think of money? Is it important to us or not? Aristotle, the Greek philosopher, summed up
the four chief qualities of money some 2000 years ago. It must be lasting and easy to recognize, to
divide, and to carry. This means it must be, durable, distinct, divisible and portable. When we think of
money today, We picture it either as round, flat pieces of metal, which we call coins or as printed
paper notes. But there are still parts of the world today where coins and notes are of no use .They will
buy nothing, and a traveller might starve if he had none of the particular local money to exchange for
food.
Among isolated people, who are not often reached by traders from outside, commerce usually
means barter . This is a direct exchange for pots, baskets, or other manufactured goods. For this kind
of trading, money is not needed, but there is often something that everyone wants and everybody can
use, such as salt to flavour food, shells for ornaments, or iron and copper to make into tools and
vessels. These things:
Salt, shells or metals are still used as money in some primitive parts of the world today.
A) Answer the following questions:
1- How would you describe money at present?
2- What does the underlined word (barter) mean?
3- Give a suitable title for the passage.
B) Choose the correct answer:
4- In some isolated parts of the world money is ...........................
a) needed for trading b) not needed for trading
c) needed for buying thing d) wanted as coins or paper notes
5- In some parts of the world today where coins and notes are of no use we can .........
a) exchange goods b) use local money only
c) use any other money d) buy nothing
Philosopher ‫فيلسوف‬ durable ‫متين‬ distinct ‫متميز‬
divisible ‫قابل‬‫للقسمة‬ portable ‫قابل‬‫للحمل‬ isolated ‫منعزل‬
grain ‫حبوب)ذرة‬ ) manufactured ‫نع‬ّ‫ع‬ ‫مص‬ ornaments ‫حلى‬‫زينة‬ -
3- Read the following and then answer the questions:
One day, I was standing outside an underground station in London waiting for a friend, when I saw
two men. One was sitting on the pavement. His clothes were old and dirty and had a hat in front of

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him. As people passed by, he said, Can you give me some change, please? A few people tossed
some coins into the hat but most people ignored him.
The other man was wearing a suit and holding a plastic petrol can. He stopped people and told
them his car had run out of petrol and he had forgotten his wallet. He asked them to lend him some
money for petrol. Most people happily gave him money. Some gave him coins, but most gave him
notes. I watched him for ten minutes. In that time he collected a lot of money. He put it in his pocket,
but he did not go to the petrol station. It became clear to me that both men were beggars. The one in
the dirty clothes needed money more than the one in the suit. But the one in the suit was much more
successful. Isn’t that strange?

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A) Answer the following questions:
1- Why was the writer standing outside the station?
2- Did the man in the suit really have a car which had run out of petrol?
3- What does the pronoun it in bold refer to?
B) Choose the correct answer:
4- Most people ignored him means people ..........................
a) shouted at him b) refused to give any money
c) walked past without looking at him d) moved quickly
5- People .................. the second man’s story.
a) didn’t believe b) believed c) doubted d) knew
pavement ‫رصيف‬ toss ‫يقذف‬ change ‫الفكة‬
ignore ‫يتجاهل‬ beggar ‫شحاذ‬ dirty ‫قذر‬
4- Read the following and then answer the questions:
The neighbours closest to my house are my favourite people. The man is a retired army officer and
his wife is still working for the nearby university. They are very hospitable and usually invite their
friends to lunch. It is particularly enjoyable to wake up a Friday morning to the sounds of their music
playing which are really quite artistic. However, I also love to hear them laughing when they make a
mistake in their music playing. Besides music, carpentry is still man’s main interest, and most days he
is outside in his work space in the garden, making an artistic piece of furniture .
My neighbours are ideal to live next door, too, because they can be very helpful if I need them. I
respect them as they never interfere in my private life and I behave with them in the same way. We
have helped each other with numerous emergencies such as fire and car accidents. We also co-
operate with each other in little ways such as bringing the mail, when one of us is away. We
sometimes meet when they invite me over for coffee, with some of their friends who are usually very
interesting people: poets, painters, professors and other lively persons whom I enjoy meeting.
Sometimes we go to the fireworks display. Apart from this, we simply live next door to each other
peacefully, side by side.
A) Answer the following questions:
1- What hobbies do the writer’s neighbours practice?
2- Why does the writer respect his neighbours?
3- Why are the writer’s neighbours ideal?

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B) Choose the correct answer:
4- At the neighbours’ house, the writer meets .....................
a) interesting people b) uninteresting people
c) soldiers and artists only d) officers and professors only

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5- The underlined words little ways refer to ...................
a) short roads b) not long streets
c) personal business d) simple services offered
retired ‫متقاعد‬ hospitable ‫مضياف‬ /‫كريم‬ artistic ‫فنى‬
carpentry ‫نجارة‬ ideal ‫مثالى‬ private ‫خاص‬
5- Read the following and then answer the questions:
Amal and Hassan, a newly married couple, were poor. Hassan’s wage enough to rent only a very
small flat. But there were two things of which each was proud! Amal had the longest and most
beautiful hair and Hassan possessed a magnificent gold pocket-watch, given to him by his father.
Amal always noticed sadly, when he looked at this watch fixed to the buttonhole of his coat by a
common old leather strap. He really needed a gold chain. Hassan often thought if only he could buy
her a jeweled comb to hold her long hair in place.
Now, it was the feast, Hassan and Amal began to think what present they could afford to give each
other. Amal had a wonderful idea. She ran down the street to the shop with the notice: Hair bought.
She entered and an hour later walked out of the shop richer by five hundred dollar but without her hair.
She bought a chain to suit Hassan’s watch and wrapped it in a piece of coloured paper.
When Hassan saw her hair, he was speechless. Amal cried, It will grow again very quickly. I had
to sell it to buy your present. She produced the parcel from behind her back. Opening it laughed until
tears came into his eyes. He had sold his watch to buy a jeweled comb for her hair. Amal smiled and
said. Ours are the best feast presents in the world.
A) Answer the following questions:
1- Show that Hassan and Amal led a hard life?
2- What did Amal’s sacrifice show?
3- Why was Hassan deeply moved?
B) Choose the correct answer:
4- Amal sold her hair ..................... the feast.
a) exactly on b) one day before
c) two days d) one day after
5- When Hassan saw Amal without her long hair he felt .......................
a) happy b) angry c) shocked d) ashamed
couple ‫زوج‬ possess ‫يمتلك‬ magnificent ‫رائع‬

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Secondary Two
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1st Term
Pocket-watch ‫ساعة‬‫جيب‬ buttonhole ‫عروة‬‫زرار‬ strap ‫رباط‬
chain ‫سلسلة‬ feast ‫عيد‬ wrap ‫يلف‬
comb ‫مشط‬‫للشعر‬ parcel ‫لفة‬ presents ‫هدايا‬
6- Read the following and then answer the questions:
Your goal is something that you want to do. First you should decide what that goal is. Do you want
to pass an exam? Do you want to be a doctor? Do you want to be wealthy? Think about what you
want and decide on your goal. You should write your goal on a piece of paper. Put your goal poster on
your wall and look at it everyday. Then decide what you have to do to achieve your goal .
Some people never reach their goal because they think it is impossible. You should think positively.
Don’t think the exam is difficult and I will probably fail it, instead you should think The exam is
difficult, but I have worked hard and will pass it. People who think negatively seldom reach their
goals, so be positive!
We are most successful at things we enjoy. So you should try to enjoy your work. Look at your goal
poster. Think how happy you will be when you have reached your goal. Think about that happiness
while you are working and you will enjoy your work.
A) Answer the following questions:
1- What is a goal?
2- What does the underlined word it refer to?
3- How can you learn to enjoy your work?
B) Choose the correct answer:
4- The best title for the passage is .................................
a) How to be a doctor b) Three ways to reach your goal
c) The best way to pass an exam d) How to make a goal poster
5- You should think positively mean that you should ............................
a) realize that it is difficult to reach your goal b) work harder
c) be confident and optimistic d) learn to take responsibility
positively ‫بإيجابية‬ negatively ‫بسلبية‬ seldom ‫نادرا‬
7- Read the following and then answer the questions:
Scientists believe that there is a number of reasons for climatic changes. One reason could be the
changes in the amount of heat which actually comes from the sun at different times. Another could be

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volcanic dust. People have also been adding gases such as carbon dioxide to the atmosphere. These
are called greenhouses because they hang in the atmosphere around the Earth like the roof and walls
of a greenhouse. The Earth receives heat and light from the sun and sends this back into space as
infrared radiation. Much of this radiation cannot pass through the greenhouse gases and this causes
increased temperatures near the Earth.
The amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is increasing mainly because all countries burn
fossil fuels such as oil, natural gas and coal. The destruction of the big rain forests, which absorb
carbon dioxide and give out oxygen, makes matters worse.
What can be done to prevent this situation? Global warming is a problem that affects every country
and every person in the world. First of all, all governments must agree to stop the destruction of the
world’s rain forests. Secondly, they must agree to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide that transport
and industries emit into the atmosphere. And we can all play a part as individuals. We should all try to
reduce the amount of carbon dioxide we emit into the atmosphere. This can be done by driving fuel-
efficient cars. The best way people can help is to use public transport as much as possible instead of
their cars. And finally, we should plant more trees in the cities and on farms to give us back the air we
need.
A) Answer the following questions:
1- What are the reasons for climatic changes?
2- What does the underlined word this refer to?
3- Why does the amount of carbon dioxide increase in the atmosphere?
B) Choose the correct answer:
4- If the amount of carbon dioxide doubles, the average temperature will ................
a) decrease b) reduce c) increase d) raise
5- To help, people can use ............................
a) their private cars b) their old buses
c) private cars and bicycles d) public transport
climatic ‫مناخى‬ volcanic ‫بركانى‬ hang ‫يتعلق‬
atmosphere ‫الغلف‬‫الجوى‬ radiation ‫إشعاع‬ fossil fuel ‫وقود‬‫حفرى‬
absorb ‫يمتص‬ destruction ‫تدمير‬ public transport ‫النقل‬‫العام‬
8- Read the following and then answer the questions:

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Secondary Two
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1st Term
You have got some things that are complicated and you don’t know much about them. Your tongue
is about 10 centimeters long. It is covered with taste buds. These are tiny nerve endings, which enable
you to taste your food. Babies are born with taste buds all over their mouths. Theses gradually
disappear as they grow older leaving only those on the tongue. An adult has about 1,000 taste buds.
We can taste our food when saliva, a liquid produced by the mouth, dissolves chemicals in the food
and washes them over taste buds. There are four basic tastes: Sweet, sour, salt and bitter. All the
taste buds can detect all these tastes to some extent, but different areas of the tongue detect different
tastes best .
Sweet tastes such as sugar, are best detected by the taste buds at the tip of the tongue. Salt is
detected by those at the front sides of the tongue. The taste buds along the edges at back of the
tongue are good at detecting sour tastes, such as lemon, and those on the back of the tongue detect
bitter tastes such as coffee. There are no taste buds in the center of the tongue.
The tongue is also used in speaking. The combined action of the tongue, throat, mouth and lips
changes the sounds into words.
A) Answer the following questions:
1- Name the four taste types mentioned in the passage and give an example of each.
2- How does saliva help us to taste food?
3- What does the underlined word those refer to?
B) Choose the correct answer:
4- The center of the tongue ......................................
a) tastes food b) doesn’t taste food
c) is found in adult’s mouth d) tastes sour food
5- The function of the tongue is to ...............................
a) taste food only b) taste food and change the sounds into words
c) make words only d) make sounds only
complicated ‫معقد‬ tongue ‫اللسان‬ buds ‫براعم‬
gradually ‫تدريجيا‬ adult ‫بالغ‬ detect ‫يكتشف‬
sour ‫حمضى‬ combine ‫يدمج‬ /‫يمزج‬ lips ‫شفاه‬
9- Read the following and then answer the questions:

130. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
Video and television are responsible for the declining interest in reading among the young. While
they may be harmless in themselves, they do nothing to build up reading skills. If some of the hours
children spend watching television were devoted to reading, the population would be better educated.
Watching a story is a totally passive pastime. Someone else has made the decisions about
everything in the story. Reading a story is an active partnership between writer and reader. Ideas are
sketched and the mind of the reader creates the rest. Watching something is easier.
The problem is that many children read very slowly. They decode a page or two in a class and
about the same again for homework. It is hardly surprising that such children then declare that they
find reading boring and prefer to watch television. Their difficulty is not reading the words, it is
interpreting them. They need to be able to read fast enough to feed the mind’s hunger for a story. That
means practice. Only by reading daily will a child become a strong and independent reader.
Parents need to be convinced of the importance of preventing their children from wasting their
hours on inert viewing. Without the television the child is likely to turn to books for entertainment.
A) Answer the following questions:
1- What is they writer’s main objection to video and TV?
2- Why is watching a story easier than reading it?
3- How can children be good readers?
B) Choose the correct answer:
4- The writer says that population would be better educated if children ....................
a) do their homework b) watch TV
c) read much b) read slowly
5- According to the writer’s view, TV is ....................... means of entertainment
a) not an effective b) an encouraging
c) an effective d) not a cheap
declining ‫متناقص‬ /‫منحدر‬ pastime ‫تسلية‬ interrupt ‫يقاطع‬
daily ‫يوميا‬ convince ‫يقنع‬ inert ‫غير‬‫فعال‬
10- Read the following and then answer the questions:
It had been a tiring day and I was looking forward to a quiet evening. My husband would not be
back until late and I decided to settle down in a comfortable armchair in the living-room and read a
book. I put the children to bed early and prepared cold supper and some coffee. Soon I was sitting
comfortably with a tray full of food before me and a book at my side.

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I was just beginning to eat when the telephone rang. I dropped my knife and fork and hurried to
answer it. By the time I got back the living-room, my coffee had got cold. After I finished my supper, I
began drinking cold coffee with book open at page one. Suddenly there was a loud knock at the door.
It gave me such a surprise that I spilt the coffee and an ugly stain on my skirt. A stranger has lost his
way and wanted me to direct him. It took me ages to get rid of him. At length, I managed to sit down
again and actually read a whole page without further interruption until the baby work up. He began
crying loudly and I rushed upstairs. They baby was still awake at 11 o’clock when my husband came
home. I could have screamed when he asked me if I had spent a pleasant evening!
A) Answer the following questions:
1- How did the writer intend to spend her evening?
2- What does the underlined words At length mean?
3- Did the writer live in a flat or in a villa? How do you know?
B) Choose the correct answer:
4- When the writer’s husband returned, she was ..............................
a) nervous b) pleased c) happy d) ugly
5- The writer read .................................
a) no pages b) five pages c) only one page d) 11 pages
tiring ‫متعب‬ armchair ‫كرسى‬‫بمسند‬ fork ‫شوكة‬‫طعام‬ ) )
knock ‫طرقة‬ interruption ‫مقاطعة‬ scream ‫يصرخ‬

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VocabularyVocabulary
an apprentice ‫مبتدئ‬‫صبي‬ - lifeboat ‫قارب‬‫نجاه‬
Surgeon ‫جراح‬ crash ‫يصطدم‬‫تصادم‬ -
Swallow ‫اسم‬‫سفينة‬‫)طائر‬(‫السنونو‬ sink ‫يغوص‬
several ‫عديد‬ row ‫يجدف‬
Antelope ‫اسم‬‫سفينة‬‫)حيوان‬(‫الظبى‬ distance ‫مسافه‬
violent ‫عنيف‬ calmer ‫اهدأ‬
chosen route ‫طريق‬‫مختاره‬ wave ‫موجه‬
crew ‫طاقم‬ exhausted ‫منهك‬ /‫مرهق‬
rough ‫مضطرب‬‫هائج‬ - confident ‫واثق‬
direction ‫اتجاه‬ a wooden platform ‫منصة‬‫خشبيه‬
soft grass ‫عشب‬‫طري‬ storm ‫عاصفه‬
fasten ‫يقيد‬ important-looking ‫ذ‬‫و‬‫مظهر‬‫مهم‬
ropes ‫حبال‬ container ‫حاويه‬ -‫وعاء‬
tie ‫يربط‬ ladder ‫سلم‬
close to ‫قريب‬‫من‬ trust ‫ثقه‬ /‫يثق‬
a human ‫شخص‬‫بشري‬ tiny ‫صغير‬ -‫ضئيل‬‫جدا‬
bow ‫قوس‬ shoulder ‫كتف‬
arrow ‫سهم‬ wheel ‫عجله‬
stomach ‫معده‬ immediately ‫في‬‫الحال‬
pole ‫عصا‬ cuts ‫جروح‬
gate ‫بوابه‬ guard ‫حارس‬
pocket ‫جيب‬ horrified ‫مرعوب‬
frightened ‫خائف‬ compared to ‫بال‬‫مقارنة‬‫بـــ‬
sleepy ‫نعسان‬ introduced a law ‫أصدر‬‫قانون‬
fright ‫الرعب‬‫الذعر‬ / rebellion ‫رد‬ّ‫د‬ ‫تم‬‫عصيان‬ /‫ثورة‬ /
loudly ‫بصوت‬‫مرتفع‬ advisers ‫مستشارين‬
kindness ‫عطف‬‫رأفة‬ / supply ‫تمد‬‫توفر‬ /
situation ‫موقف‬‫وضع‬ / tents ‫خيام‬
comfortable ‫مريح‬ patient ‫صبور‬
licence ‫رخصة‬‫ترخيص‬ / powerful ‫قوي‬
worries ‫مخاوف‬ enemies ‫أعداء‬
afford ‫يتحمل‬(‫)ماديا‬ guns ‫مسدسات‬
within ‫في‬‫خلل‬ central square ‫ميدان‬‫رئيسي‬
weapons ‫أسلحة‬ political groups ‫جماعات‬‫سياسية‬
note down – d – d ‫ون‬ّ‫د‬ ‫يد‬‫يكتب‬ / palace ‫قصر‬
a pair of glasses ‫نظارة‬ athletes ‫رياضيين‬
fire – d – d ‫يطلق‬‫النار‬ take turns ‫يتبادل‬ /‫يتناوب‬‫الدور‬
argument ‫منازعة‬‫جدل‬ / a line ‫طابور‬‫صف‬ /
experts ‫خبراء‬ step on ‫يدوس‬‫على‬
events ‫أحداث‬‫مناسبات‬ / unlock – ed – ed ‫يفتح‬
furniture ‫أثاث‬ official ‫أحد‬‫المسئولين‬‫موظف‬ /
high heels ‫كعوب‬‫عالية‬ traditional ‫تقليدي‬
low heels ‫كعوب‬‫منخفضة‬ remove ‫يزيل‬
a notice ‫ملحوظة‬‫تنبيه‬ /‫إخطار‬ / waiting nervously ‫ينتظر‬‫بتوتر‬‫عصبيه‬ /
prince ‫أمير‬‫ولي‬ /‫العهد‬ Long live the king ‫يحيا‬‫الملك‬
an island ‫جزيرة‬ fight for ‫يحارب‬‫من‬‫أجل‬
a possible attack ‫هجوم‬‫محتمل‬ free people ‫أناس‬‫أحرار‬
Novel: Gulliver's Travels

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communication ‫اتصال‬ ambitions ‫طموح‬‫ات‬
a spy ‫جاسوس‬ no longer ‫لم‬‫يعد‬
the coast ‫الساحل‬ more dangerous ‫أكثر‬‫خطوره‬
a small harbour ‫ميناء‬‫صغير‬ Officials ‫موظفون‬
metal poles ‫قضبان‬‫معدنية‬ create problems ‫يخلق‬‫مشاكل‬
large hooks ‫خطاف‬‫ضخم‬ the navy ‫البحريه‬
chains ‫سلسل‬ a fleet of ships ‫أسطول‬‫سفن‬
soldiers ‫الجنود‬ set free ‫يحرر‬‫يطلق‬ /‫سراح‬
the treasurer ‫وزير‬‫الماليه‬ punish ‫يعاقب‬
warn ‫يحذر‬ extremely worried ‫قلق‬‫للغايه‬
escape punishment ‫يهرب‬‫من‬‫العقاب‬ set fire to ‫يشعل‬‫النار‬‫في‬
hurt ‫يؤذى‬ blind ‫اعمى‬
oars ‫مجاديف‬ strong enough ‫قوي‬‫بدرجه‬‫كافيه‬
A crowd of people ‫حشد‬‫من‬‫الناس‬ ordinary people ‫ناس‬‫عاديه‬
some materials ‫بعض‬‫المواد‬ hundreds of sheep ‫مئات‬‫النغنام‬
completely mad ‫مجنون‬‫تماما‬ scythes ‫مناجل‬‫للقطع‬
captain ‫قبطان‬ exhaustion ‫تعب‬‫شديد‬
adventure ‫اسم‬‫السفينة‬(‫)المغامرة‬ pray ‫يصلى‬‫يدعو‬ /
Madagascar ‫جزيرة‬‫مدنغشقر‬ amazement ‫دهشة‬
fresh water ‫مياه‬‫نقية‬ bowed ‫انحنى‬
recover from ‫يشفى‬‫من‬ handkerchief ‫منديل‬
head east ‫يتوجه‬‫شرقا‬ indeed ‫حقا‬‫فعل‬ /
set off ‫ينطلق‬‫فى‬‫رحلة‬ Scream - ed - ed ‫يصرخ‬
passing ‫مارا‬‫بـ‬ plates of food ‫اطباق‬‫الطعام‬
sails ‫اشرعة‬‫السفينة‬ knife and fork ‫سكينة‬‫و‬‫شوكة‬
supplies ‫المؤن‬ lift ‫يرفع‬
a bay ‫خليج‬ kindness ‫طيبة‬‫عطف‬ /
anchor ‫مرساة‬‫السفينة‬ prepare yourself ‫جهز‬‫نفسك‬
ashore ‫باتجاه‬‫الشاطئ‬ the wind ‫الريح‬
permission ‫اذن‬‫او‬‫تصريح‬ hard floor ‫ارضية‬‫صلبة‬
stream or spring ‫مجرى‬‫مائى‬‫او‬‫نبع‬ at least ‫على‬‫القل‬
giants ‫عمالقة‬ loudly ‫بصوت‬‫عالى‬
wheat ‫القمح‬ terrified ‫مرعوب‬
thunder ‫الرعد‬ appeared ‫ظهرت‬
corn ‫الذرة‬ sailors ‫بحارة‬

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Questions AnswersQuestions Answers
1-Where was Gulliver born?
- He was born on a large farm in the middle of England.
2-How many brothers did Gulliver have?
- He had four brothers.
3-What did Gulliver do after finishing school?
- He studied in Cambridge for three years. After finishing his studies in Cambridge, he became an
apprentice ‫مبتدئ‬‫تحت‬‫التمرين‬ to a surgeon ‫جراح‬ in London.
4-Who was Mr Bates? How long did Gulliver work with him?
- Mr Bates was a very good surgeon who trained ‫درب‬ Gulliver. Gulliver worked with him for four
years.
5-What did Gulliver do in his free time ‫وقت‬‫الفراغ‬ to satisfy his desire ‫ليشبع‬‫رغبته‬ for
travelling?
- He learned how to sail ‫يبحر‬ to leave England and explore the world.
6-How did Mr Bates help Gulliver? Why?
-He helped him to get work as a surgeon on a ship called ‫تسمى‬ The Swallow because he knew about
Gulliver's desire ‫رغبة‬ to travel.
7-How long did Gulliver work on The Swallow?
- He worked on The Swallow for three and a half years.
8-Who was Abraham Pannel?
- He was the captain of The Swallow which travelled round ‫حول‬ the eastern seas.
9-Who did Gulliver marry?
- He married Mary Burton, a kind ‫طيبة‬ woman whom he met in England.
10-What did Gulliver decide to do after he got married?
- He decided to stay in London with his new wife for a few years.
11-Why did Gulliver think that his life would be more difficult ‫صعبة‬ after the death of Mr
Bates?
- Because Mr Bates had helped him in his work and he had only just enough money to live on.
12-Why did Gulliver's friends advise him to find work on a ship?
- Because there was little work for a surgeon in London.

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13-Gulliver's wife didn't want Gulliver to work on a ship, but later she agreed. Why?
- Because that was the only way to earn enough to live well.
14-Why did Gulliver have plenty of time when he worked as a ship's surgeon?
-Because a surgeon is not always needed on a ship.
15-How did Gulliver spend his free time on the ship?
- He read books and taught himself to speak several languages.

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16- How did Gulliver's life change after he got a new job on The Antelope?
-The Antelope was hit ‫ضربتها‬ by a violent storm ‫عاصفة‬‫عنيفة‬ and it sank. Gulliver swam to an island
called Lilliput and he had some adventures ‫مغامرات‬ there.
17-How did Gulliver come to Lilliput?
- His ship was in a violent storm. The ship was destroyed ‫تحطمت‬ and Gulliver and some others
escaped in a small boat. But it was hit by a wave ‫موجة‬ and they were thrown into the sea ‫قذفت‬‫بهم‬
‫فى‬‫البحر‬ . Only Gulliver reached the beach.
18-How was Gulliver shipwrecked during his voyage on The Antelope?
- The Antelope was hit by a violent storm and it sank. Gulliver and five other sailors escaped in a
lifeboat ‫قارب‬‫نجاة‬ , but a huge wave hit them. Gulliver swam to an island. Perhaps the five sailors
were all dead.
19-How was Gulliver when he reached Lilliput?
- He was cold, wet and exhausted ‫.منهك‬ He lay down and fell into a long sleep.
20-Why did the Lilliputians fasten ‫يربط‬ Gulliver to the ground when they found him?
And why did they have to use so many ropes ‫?حبال‬
- They were afraid of him because he was so big. They fastened him down so that he couldn’t harm
‫يؤذى‬ them. They had to use many ropes because their ropes were very small compared to him
‫بالمقارنة‬‫به‬ .
21-Why couldn't Gulliver stand up when he woke up ‫?استيقظ‬
- Because his arms, legs and hair were all fastened ‫مربوطة‬ to the ground. Thin ropes were tied ‫مربوطة‬
around his body and neck ‫.رقبة‬
22-Describe ‫صف‬ the human ‫كائن‬‫بشرى‬ that Gulliver saw when he woke up.
- He was only about fifteen centimetres tall. He was carrying a bow and an arrow.
23-How did the little men look on hearing Gulliver's voice? What did they do?
- They looked worried ‫قلق‬ and jumped ‫قفز‬ away from him.
24-How could Gulliver move his left arm?
- When he tried to stand up again, some of the ropes ‫حبال‬ broke ‫.تمزقت‬
25-What did the little men do when the ropes broke and Gulliver moved his left arm?
- They shot ‫أطلقوا‬ hundreds of arrows ‫سهام‬ at Gulliver but he felt nothing at first because he was
wearing thick ‫سميك‬ clothes.

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26-Gulliver was able to break the ropes on his left hand. Why do you think he didn't
break the rest ‫باقى‬ of his ropes and get free of the tiny ‫صغير‬ people?
- When they shot many arrows at him it hurt. He didn’t want to get hurt more.
27-Why did Gulliver decide not to move and to lie ‫يستلقى‬ quietly ‫بهدوء‬ on the ground
after being hit with the arrows?
- Because he was hit with so many arrows and they hurt him. He didn't like that, so he wanted the
little men to stop hitting him.
28-Why did the little men become quiet and stop shooting arrows at Gulliver?
- Because they could see that Gulliver was not trying to escape.

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29-Why couldn't Gulliver and the important-looking man understand each other?
- Because each one of them spoke in a different language.
30-How did the important man understand that Gulliver was hungry ‫جوعان‬ and thirsty
‫?عطشان‬
- Gulliver pointed ‫أشار‬ to his mouth to show him that he was hungry and thirsty.
31-What did Gulliver try to tell the important man?
- He tried to tell him that his name was Lemuel Gulliver, his ship had been lost in a storm ‫عاصفة‬ and
they didn't need to tie him up.
32-Show ‫وضح‬ that the Lilliputians ‫أهل‬‫ليليبوت‬ were generous ‫.كرماء‬
- They brought many baskets ‫سلل‬ of food and little containers ‫أوانى‬ of water for Gulliver to eat and
drink.
33-How could the little people feed ‫يطعم‬ Gulliver while he was tied ‫مربوط‬ to the ground?
- They put ladders ‫سللم‬ against his shoulder ‫كتف‬ and carried the baskets and containers up to his
mouth.
34-What surprised ‫أدهش‬ the little people when Gulliver drank and ate?
- They could not believe how much he drank and ate.
35-How did Gulliver understand that the other important man was the King of Lilliput?
- The other men bowed ‫انحنوا‬ to him and from his clothes Gulliver understood that he was their King.
36-How could Gulliver and the King of Lilliput communicate with ‫يتواصلوا‬ each other at
first?
- They communicated with each other using signs ‫إشارات‬ with their hands.
37-What did Gulliver ask the King of Lilliput to do?
- Gulliver asked the king to set him free ‫يحرره‬ but he refused.
38-How did the little people of Lilliput cure ‫عالجوا‬ the cuts on Gulliver's hand?
- They poured ‫سكبوا‬ some medicine on the cuts ‫جروح‬ where the arrows had hit Gulliver's hand. The
cuts immediately felt much better.
39-Why did Gulliver sleep most of the journey to the capital city?
- Because they had put some medicine in his food that made him sleepy ‫يشعر‬‫بالنوم‬ .
40-What happened when one of the soldiers put a pole ‫عصا‬‫كبيرة‬ up Gulliver's nose while
he was asleep?
- Gulliver woke up. When he sneezed ‫,عطس‬ the man ran away quickly.

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41-How did Gulliver get to ‫يصل‬‫الى‬ the capital city? Where did he stay there?
- They carried him on a machine pulled ‫يجرها‬ by horses. He stayed in an old temple which was the
largest building in Lilliput.
42-What did the King of Lilliput ask his men to do to prevent ‫يمنع‬ Gulliver from escaping
from his new home?
- The King asked some men to fasten Gulliver's legs to the gates using metal chains.

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43-Why did the king go to the top of the tower opposite ‫أمام‬ Gulliver's new home with
his men? How high was the tower?
- He went to the top of this tower with his men so that they could watch Gulliver without being seen
by him. It was approximately ‫تقريبا‬ two metres high.
44-What did the soldiers do when they realised ‫أدركوا‬ that Gulliver could not escape
with his legs chained ‫مقيدة‬ to the gates?
- They cut the ropes that fastened Gulliver to the machine.
45-What could Gulliver do when the soldiers cut the ropes that fastened him to the
machine?
- He could stand up. He could walk a little way around the empty ‫خالى‬ building, and at night he could
lie down to sleep ‫يستلقى‬‫للنوم‬ on the hard floor of his new home.
46-Describe ‫صف‬ the pretty scene ‫منظر‬‫جميل‬ that Gulliver saw when he looked at the land
around the capital city of Lilliput.
- There were lots of little fields and woods ‫,غابات‬ the fields the size ‫حجم‬ of small gardens and the
trees only a little more than two metres tall.
47-How did the little people bring food to Gulliver?
- They used little vehicles ‫عربات‬ moved on wooden wheels ‫عجلت‬‫خشبية‬ .
48-How much food did Gulliver have for breakfast?
- He emptied ‫أفرغ‬ twenty of the tiny vehicles for his breakfast.
49-What was the king doing as Gulliver was eating?
- He was watching him with his servants and some of his family.
50-How old was the king of Lilliput? What did he look like?
- He was about 28 years old. He was tall compared to ‫بالمقارنة‬‫بـ‬ the other people, with strong arms
and a handsome ‫وسيم‬ face. His clothes were the same as a king would wear in a European
country. He held up ‫يحمل‬ a sword ‫سيف‬ to protect himself.
51-What languages did Gulliver speak?
- He spoke French, Spanish, Chinese and Arabic.
52-What did the braver people of Lilliput try to do after the king left?
- They tried to climb on Gulliver's body, but the guards ‫حراس‬ stopped them.
53-Why did the guards arrest six people and push ‫دفعوا‬ them towards ‫نحو‬ Gulliver?
What did Gulliver do with them?

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- The guards arrested them because they had shot arrows at Gulliver and one arrow almost hit his
eye. The guards probably wanted Gulliver to punish them. Gulliver put five people in his pocket. He
picked up the sixth person and moved a knife towards him.
54-What did the guards do with the six people after arresting them?
- They tied their hands together and pushed them towards Gulliver, perhaps thinking that he could
punish them.
55-Why did the little man and the guards look horrified ‫مرعوب‬ when Gulliver moved his
knife?
-Because they thought that he was going to eat the man.

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1st Term
56-When did the little man's fright ‫خوف‬ turn to surprise ‫?دهشة‬
- When Gulliver used the knife to cut the ropes ‫حبال‬ that had tied ‫ربط‬ his hands together, and then let
him go ‫سمح‬‫له‬‫بالنصراف‬ .
57-What did Gulliver do to the six men who had shot arrows at him? What was the
result ‫نتيجة‬ of his action?
- He let them go and they ran away ‫.هربوا‬ The guards told the King about Gulliver’s kindness ‫,عطف‬
and the King in return ‫فى‬‫المقابل‬ was kinder ‫أكثر‬‫عطفا‬ to him.
58-How did the king reward ‫يكافئ‬ Gulliver's kindness ‫عطف‬ to the people who had tried
to hurt him?
- He decided to make Gulliver a bed. He asked workmen to fit ‫يركب‬ together six hundred beds which
he could sleep on, and Gulliver's nights became more comfortable ‫أكثر‬‫راحة‬ .
59-How were the people of Lilliput able to make Gulliver a bed?
- They fit together 600 of their beds.
60-Why did the King become worried when people came from all over the land to see
Gulliver?
- Because some of the villages were so empty ‫خالية‬ that there were not enough people to work in the
fields ‫.حقول‬
61-What rule ‫قانون‬ did the King of Lilliput make to stop so many people from going to
see Gulliver?
- The rule said that no one could see him without a licence ‫رخصة‬ which they need to pay for.
62-Why did the King of Lilliput worry that he couldn't afford to keep Gulliver?
- It took a lot of food to feed ‫يطعم‬ him because he was so big.
63-What did the King decide that the people should do to help feed Gulliver?
- He decided that all the people living near the city should supply ‫يمد‬ sixty cows, forty sheep, bread
and fruit every morning to help feed him.
64- How many people were paid to look after Gulliver? Where could they live?
- Six hundred people were paid to look after Gulliver and they could live in tents ‫خيام‬ close to ‫بالقرب‬
‫من‬ his home.
65- How many people were employed to make Gulliver's clothes?
- Three hundred people were employed to make Gulliver's clothes.
66- Who was assigned ‫تم‬‫تعيينه‬ to help Gulliver learn the language of Lilliput?

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1st Term
- Six of the King’s advisers ‫مستشارين‬ were assigned to teach Gulliver the language.
67- How long did it take Gulliver to speak the language of Lilliput well?
- It took him about three weeks to speak the language of Lilliput quite ‫تماما‬ well.
68- What did the King tell Gulliver to do before he could be set free?
- He told Gulliver to allow ‫يسمح‬ two soldiers to search ‫يفتش‬ his clothes for any weapons ‫أسلحة‬ that
might be a danger ‫خطر‬ to him.
69- What did the King say they would do with the things found in Gulliver' pockets?
- He said they would keep the things but return ‫يرد‬ them to Gulliver or pay for them when he left their
country.

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70- What did the two soldiers find when they searched Gulliver's clothes?
- They found a handkerchief ‫,منديل‬ a letter to his wife, a watch, a wallet ‫,محفظة‬ two guns ‫مسدسان‬ and
a sword ‫.سيف‬
71- Why didn't the soldiers find everything in his pockets?
- He kept some things in a secret pocket ‫جيب‬‫سرى‬ .
72- Why were the King's men shocked ‫صدموا‬ when Gulliver picked up his sword?
- They were shocked by its size and cried out in surprise.
73- What happened when Gulliver showed the King and his men his two guns?
- When Gulliver fired ‫أطلق‬‫النار‬ his two guns into the air, the noise made the men fall onto the ground
in fear, and even the King looked very nervous ‫.عصبى‬
74- What did Gulliver show the King that puzzled him ‫حيره‬ greatly? Why?
- Gulliver showed the King his watch, which puzzled him greatly. He did not understand what it was
for or why it made a continuous ‫مستمر‬ noise.
75- Why did the King ask his soldiers to take Gulliver's things to his palace?
- So that his experts ‫خبراء‬ could examine ‫يفحص‬ them.
76- What did the people who came to see Gulliver do when they were no longer afraid
of him?
- Sometimes five or six people climbed ‫يتسلق‬ up to dance in Gulliver's hand. Children played games
around him, too.
77- Why did Gulliver do everything he could to please the King? What was the result
of this?
- Because he hoped that soon he would be set free. This seemed to be successful, as the King soon
invited him to some important events.
78- What events ‫أحداث‬ did the King invite Gulliver to?
- The King invited him to watch the best athletes ‫رياضيين‬ and to see the King’s army.
79- What did Gulliver see when he was invited to watch some of the country's best
athletes?
- He saw some athletes who took turns ‫تناوبوا‬‫الدوار‬ to jump over a long pole ‫.عمود‬ After each
successful jump, the pole was put in a higher position. The first three winners were given coloured
ribbons by the King.
80- How did the king reward ‫يكافئ‬ the first three winners?

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- He gave a blue coloured ribbon for the first winner, a red ribbon for the second winner and a green
ribbon for the third winner.
81- Show that the winner athletes were proud of ‫فخور‬‫بـ‬ their ribbons.
- They wore them pinned to their ordinary clothes as they walked around the city.
82- How did the king show how big his army was?
- Three thousand soldiers rode ‫امتطوا‬ their horses in a line ‫طابور‬ between Gulliver's legs while he
stood without moving by the town gates.

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83- How did the King show Gulliver that his soldiers were expert ‫ذو‬‫خبرة‬ riders?
- He asked Gulliver to hold out ‫يفرد‬ his arm a few centimetres from the ground, and the soldiers took
it in turns to jump over it.
84- Why did Skyresh Bolgolam do all he could to stop Gulliver from being free?
- Because he neither liked nor trusted ‫يثق‬‫فى‬ Gulliver.
85- When were the chains around Gulliver's legs finally unlocked ‫تم‬‫فكها‬ ?
- They were finally unlocked when he agreed to all the promises that Bolgolam read out to him.
86- Who did not want Gulliver to be set free? What promises did he make Gulliver
agree to?
- Skyresh Bolgolam did not want Gulliver to be free. He made Gulliver promise (1) not to enter the
city unless he was asked; (2) not to step ‫يدوس‬ on any of the people of Lilliput; (3) to walk along
roads and not lie down ‫يستلقى‬ in any fields; (4) not to leave the country without a licence ‫رخصة‬) ;5 )
to fight for the King if there is ever a war with Blefuscu.
87- What did the King ask Gulliver to do before he allowed him to see his great city,
Mildendo?
- He asked him to be very careful not to damage ‫يدمر‬ any of the buildings or hurt ‫يصيب‬ any of the
people.
88- Why did the King tell the people to stay indoors ‫داخل‬‫المنزل‬ when Gulliver visited
the capital city Mildendo?
- He told them to stay indoors so that Gulliver wouldn’t accidentally ‫بالصدفة‬ step ‫يدوس‬ on them.
89- Why did Gulliver visit the King's park and cut down some of the largest trees?
- To make two wooden stools ‫كراسى‬‫بدون‬‫ظهر‬ to stand on and step over the palace without damaging
any walls.
90- Why do you think the King wanted Gulliver to see inside his palace?
- Perhaps he wanted to show off ‫يتباهى‬ his beautiful furniture and palace. He wanted Gulliver to think
he was great because he had such a beautiful and expensive palace.
91- What did Gulliver see when he looked inside the larger windows of the King's
palace?
- He saw the beautiful furniture and the King's servants at work. The Queen was also there and she
waved at him ‫لوحت‬‫له‬ with a smile.
92- Who was Reldresal and why did the King send him to Gulliver?

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- Reldresal was an important official ‫موظف‬ who worked for the King. The King wanted him to explain
about Lilliput’s problems and ask for Gulliver’s help against Blefuscu.
93- What was the main ‫رئيسية‬ problem inside ‫داخل‬ Lilliput? Who were the Tramecksan
and the Slamecksan? Which group did the King belong to?
- The main problem was a great argument ‫جدل‬ between two political groups. The Tramecksan wore
high heels ‫كعب‬‫عالي‬ because it was traditional ‫.تقليدي‬ The Slamecksan wore low heels ‫كعب‬‫واطى‬
because it was modern ‫.حديث‬ The two groups refused to talk to each other. The King belonged to
the Slamecksan (low heels).

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94- Which political group had more people and which one was more powerful?
- There were more people in the Tramecksan group, but the King's group, the Slamecksan, was
more powerful.
95- What was the main problem ‫مشكلة‬ outside Lilliput?
- The main problem was the war with Blefuscu. There were rebellions ‫حركات‬‫تمرد‬ because a previous
‫سابق‬ King (the King’s grandfather) made a law that people must open an egg at the wide end, and
people did not like this law. The people who took part in the rebellions ran away to Blefuscu and
were welcomed there. So this made a problem with Lilliput.
96- How did Gulliver get to ‫يصل‬‫إلى‬ Blefuscu? How far away was it? ‫كم‬‫تبعد‬
- He walked most of the way and swam where the water was deep. It was about 800 metres away.
97- Why did Gulliver decide not to go to the side of the island of Blefuscu?
- Because he didn't want the enemies ‫أعداء‬ of Lilliput to see him.
98- Why didn't the people of Blefuscu Know about Gulliver?
- Because there was no communication ‫اتصال‬ between the two islands.
99- What was the Gulliver's plan to defend ‫يدافع‬‫عن‬ Lilliput?
- He planned to take Blefuscu's fleet of ships away.
100- What did Gulliver see when he used the telescope to look at the island?
- He saw fifty ships and smaller boats.
101- What did Gulliver do with the fifty metal poles which he requested from the
Lilliputians?
- He shaped them into large hooks and fastened these onto the chains.
102- What things did Gulliver take with him to carry out ‫ينفذ‬ his plan?
- He took strong chains and large hooks ‫خطافات‬ .
103- How long did it take Gulliver to reach Blefuscu harbour ‫مرسى‬‫ميناء‬ / ?
- It took him half an hour.
104- What did the sailors ‫بحارة‬ of Blefuscu do when they saw Gulliver?
- They jumped from ships and swam fast to the shore ‫الشاطئ‬ as they were afraid.
105- Why didn't the ships move at first? What prevented ‫يمنع‬ Gulliver from pulling the
ships at first?
- Because the ships were tied up to ‫مربوطة‬‫في‬ the harbour wall.
106- What did Gulliver do to untie ‫يفك‬‫السفن‬ the ships?

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- He used his knife and cut all the ropes.
107- How did the soldiers of Blefuscu try to stop Gulliver? What did he do?
- They shot arrows ‫أطلقوا‬‫أسهم‬ at him. He put on his glasses to protect his eyes.
108- What did Gulliver do to the fleet of Blefuscu? Why do you think he didn't destroy
the ships or kill the sailors?
- He put chains on the ships and pulled them all to Lilliput. He didn’t destroy the ships so that the
Lilliputians could use them. He didn’t kill the sailors because he was kind and didn’t want to hurt
anyone.

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109- What did the king of Lilliput think when Gulliver didn't appear?
- He thought he had drowned.
110- What did Gulliver say when he came carrying the ships?
- He shouted Long Live The King of Lilliput.
111- How did the people of Lilliput welcome Gulliver and how did the king reward
him?
- They welcomed him like a hero ‫بطل‬ and the king gave him a medal.
112- Why did the King of Lilliput treat ‫يعامل‬ Gulliver as a hero?
- He brought the ships from Blefuscu so that the people of Blefuscu could not attack Lilliput.
113- Why did the King's opinion of Gulliver changed?
- Because he wanted to attack ‫يهاجم‬ Blefuscu and put his enemies ‫أعداء‬ in prison but Gulliver refused
to help him do this.
114- Gulliver had promised to help defend Lilliput. Do you think he was right to refuse
to attack Blefuscu? Why?
- He was right. He defended ‫دافع‬‫عن‬ Lilliput but he didn't want to be a killer ‫قاتل‬ as people didn't harm
‫يؤذى‬ him.
115- Why did six officials ‫موظفين‬ from Blefuscu visit the King of Lilliput?
- The six officials came to ask how they could end the war peacefully ‫بطريقة‬‫سلمية‬ . They also asked
to meet the enormous ‫ضخم‬ man who had taken their ships. They invited Gulliver to visit their
country.
116- Why did the six officials from Blefuscu thank Gulliver?
- Because he didn't hurt or kill anyone.
117- Why did the king want to punish ‫يعاقب‬ Gulliver?
- Some of his advisors told him that Gulliver was planning to work with the king of Blefusco against
Lilliput. Gulliver refused to help the king and control Blefuscu and put his enemies in prison.
118- What did the King and his advisers suggest to punish Gulliver?
- Some of the advisers wanted to shoot him with poisonous ‫سامة‬ arrows ‫;سهام‬ some wanted to set
fire to ‫يشعل‬‫النار‬‫فى‬ his house while he was inside; some didn’t want to give him any more food.
The King wanted to make him blind ‫.أعمى‬
119- Flimnap, Skyresh Bolgolam and a top person in the navy ‫البحرية‬ were all against
‫ضد‬ Gulliver. What were their complaints ‫شكاوى‬ against Gulliver?

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- Flimnap said Gulliver was costing too much money. Skyresh had never liked him, and he said that
Gulliver had not kept many of his promises. The navy man was angry because his job was no
longer ‫لم‬‫تعد‬ important because Blefuscu did not have a fleet of ships.
120- Why did the king want to punish Gulliver by making him blind ‫?أعمى‬
- Because in this way, he would help the king and he wouldn't be dangerous.
121- Why didn't Gulliver destroy ‫يدمر‬ Mildendo? What did he do instead?
- He didn’t want to hurt the ordinary ‫عادى‬ people who lived in the city, and he remembered that the
King had been kind to him before. He decided to leave Lilliput and go to Blefuscu.

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122- How did Gulliver save ‫ينقذ‬ himself and escape ‫?يهرب‬
- He wrote a letter to the king then he used a large ship and put off ‫خلع‬ his clothes and put his clothes
inside the ship and swam to Blefuscu.
123- Who welcomed Gulliver at Blefuscu?
- The King, his family and advisers.
124- Did Gulliver tell the king of Blefuscu about his problems in Lilliput?
- No, he didn't tell him anything.
125- Why couldn't Gulliver sleep comfortably ‫مستريح‬ in Blefuscu?
- Because there was no large building for him like his home in Lilliput and he slept on hard ground.
126- Why did Gulliver want to borrow some ships from the king of Blefuscu?
- Because he wanted to get the real boat which turned over ‫انقلب‬ by the storm.
127- What did Gulliver plan to do with the damaged boat he found near the shore?
- He planned to repair it and use it to sail home.
128- What did the King of Lilliput do when he learned that Gulliver was in Blefuscu?
How did the King of Blefuscu reply ‫?يرد‬
-The King of Lilliput wrote that Gulliver had escaped ‫هرب‬ punishment ‫العقاب‬ and should be sent back
to Lilliput. The King of Blefuscu refused to send him, but wrote that Gulliver would soon leave and
not be a problem for neither of them.
129- How did Gulliver make new oars ‫مجداف‬ to his boat?
- He made them from the biggest trees.
130- What did the king of Blefuscu give Gulliver while he was leaving?
- He gave him a painting of himself, some tiny cows and sheep as well as food and water.
131- Where did Gulliver keep the painting of the king? Why?
- He put it in his glove ‫قفاز‬ because he didn't want it to get wet during the voyage.
132- Who was John Biddel?
- He was a trader ‫.تاجر‬ He owned ‫يمتلك‬ the ship that saw Gulliver in the sea. He was travelling back to
London from Japan
133- What did John think of Gulliver when he told him his story?
- He thought he was a mad ‫مجنون‬ man.
134- What made John Biddel finally ‫أخيرا‬ believe that Gulliver really had been to the
land of little people?

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- Gulliver showed him the tiny cows, the sheep and the painting of the king.
135- What did Gulliver give John Biddel?
- He gave him the little sheep to give them to his children.
136- How did John Biddel feed the sheep?
- He fed ‫أطعم‬ the sheep on his best sea biscuits.
137- What did Gulliver do with the small animals?
- He sold ‫باع‬ his small animals for a lot of money

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138- How did Gulliver lose one of the cows?
- It was eaten by a rat ‫.فأر‬
139- How could Gulliver make his family happy?
- After returning home, he bought a larger house in an expensive part of the town.
140- Who was Johnny?
- He was Gulliver's son. He was good at school.
141- Who was Betty?
- She was Gulliver's daughter. She had a good job making clothes.
142- Why did Gulliver look for work on a ship again?
- Because he found life in the city difficult and work was hard to find.
143- Where did Gulliver find a new job?
- He found a new job on a ship called 'The Adventure ‫'المغامرة‬ which was a good name for his bigger
adventure on the seas.
144- When did Gulliver feel tears in his eyes?
- He felt tears ‫دموع‬ in his eyes when he said goodbye to ‫ودع‬ his wife and children.
145- Who was the captain of the adventure?
- Captain John Nicholas was the captain of The Adventure.
146- Where was The Adventure going? Where did it stop? Why?
- It was going to India. It stopped in the south of Africa for fresh water.
147- What did the crew ‫طاقم‬ of The Adventure discover when they reached the south
of Africa?
- They discovered that the ship had a hole ‫ثقب‬ in its side which had to be repaired and the captain fell
ill ‫سقط‬‫مريضا‬ .
148- Why did the crew of The Adventure stay in the south of Africa for most of the
winter?
- They stayed in the south of Africa for most of the winter until the captain had recovered ‫شفى‬ and the
ship was ready for the seas once more.
149- Why did the Adventure move slowly for twenty days?
- Because it was sailing against the wind.
150- How did Captain John Nicholas know that there was a storm coming up?

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- He had experience ‫خبرة‬ with those weather conditions ‫.أحوال‬ He knew it was the calm before a
storm.
151- Was Captain John Nicholas right ‫على‬‫حق‬ when he said, It's the calm before the
storm.? Why? Why not?
- Yes, he was right because two days later they were hit by a great wind.
152- What did the crew of The Adventure do to control ‫يتحكم‬‫فى‬ the ship?
- They took down ‫نزلوا‬ some of the sails ‫,شراع‬ but the storm drove them northeast and even the most
experienced sailors did not know where they were.

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153- Although the crew of The Adventure were lucky during this storm, they had a
problem. Discuss.
- The ship was strong after its repairs ‫,إصلحات‬ and they had good supplies ‫إمدادات‬ of food. Their only
problem was that they did not have much fresh water.
154- What did the crew of The Adventure see when they get closer to land?
- They saw a narrow bay ‫.خليج‬
155- Why didn't the crew of The Adventure put down ‫ينزل‬ the anchor ‫المرساة‬ at the
bay?
- Because the captain did not think it was deep ‫عميق‬ enough to take the ship there, so they put down
the anchor near the coast ‫.الساحل‬
156- Why did the captain of The Adventure order ‫أمر‬ twelve men to go towards the
shore ‫الشاطئ‬ in a small boat?
- To look for fresh water.
157- Why did Gulliver ask permission ‫إذن‬ to go with the men?
- Because he liked to visit different countries.
158- What did the sailors decide to do when they didn’t find fresh water on the
beach? Why?
- They decided to walk along the beach to look for a stream ‫نهير‬ or a spring ‫.نبع‬
159- What did Gulliver decide to do while the sailors were looking for water?
- He decided to walk alone for about a kilometre away from the beach.
160- What did the side of the land look?
- It did not look very interesting: it had no trees and was mostly dry and full of rocks.
161- Why did Gulliver decide to go back to the beach?
- Because there was not very much to see.
162- Why did Gulliver and the sailors go to this land? Why was Gulliver left there?
- They went to find fresh water. Gulliver walked away from the sailors to look around. The sailors left
quickly because a giant was chasing ‫يطارد‬ them. They couldn’t wait for Gulliver.
163- What did Gulliver do when he saw the giant chasing ‫يطارد‬ the small boat?
- He ran away from the beach and climbed a small hill ‫.تل‬ He worried that the giant would turn round
and see him.
164- What surprised Gulliver when he reached the top of the hill?

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- He was surprised to see many fields, but the grass in the fields was very long, perhaps three or four
metres high.
165- What did Gulliver find when he walked down the hill ‫?تل‬
- He found a wide, rough ‫صلب‬ road which went through fields filled with wheat ‫قمح‬ which was about
seven metres high. The wheat was so tall that he could see nothing beyond it
166- What did Gulliver find when he reached the end of the enormous field?
- He found that the road stopped at a wall that was at least ‫على‬‫القل‬ forty metres tall, with trees
behind it that were even taller. There were steps over the wall.

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167- Why was it impossible for Gulliver to climb the steps of the wall?
- Because every step was two metres high.
168- What did Gulliver see while he was looking for a way through the wall?
- He saw another giant, of the same size ‫حجم‬ as the person on the beach. He was quickly walking up
the road towards the place where he stood.
169- What did Gulliver do when he saw the second giant?
- He ran into a field of wheat to hide because he was terrified.
170- Why did Gulliver think that the seven giants were workers?
- Because they were carrying enormous scythes ‫.مناجل‬ Their clothes were less well made than the
first giant's.
171- What order did the first giant give to the other seven giants?
- He gave them an order to cut the wheat in the field where Gulliver was hiding.
172- What did Gulliver try to do when the seven giants began to cut the wheat?
- He tried to get away from them through the field but it was difficult to walk quickly or far as the
plants were very close ‫قريبة‬ together.
173- What did Gulliver think about when he lay down ‫استلقى‬ exhausted?
- He thought about his poor family who would soon be without a father and husband. He regretted ‫ندم‬
coming on the voyage and not listening to some of his friends who had told him not to go.
174- What did Gulliver remember when he lay down exhausted?
- He remembered Lilliput, a place where he had thought he was so strong and important. And now he
would perhaps be food for enormous giants.
175- Why was Gulliver worried when one of the giants walked towards him?
- He was worried that he would stand on him at any moment.
176- What did the giant do when Gulliver called out Look where you're going!?
- He stopped and looked first up, then around, before he looked down and saw Gulliver. Then pick
him up with his fingers to look at him closely.
177- Why did Gulliver look up at the sky and pray ‫?يصلى‬
- Because he was worried that the giant would throw ‫يرمى‬ him onto the ground.
178- What did Gulliver tell the giant who picked him up with his fingers?
- He told him that he was hurting ‫يؤلم‬ his back ‫ظهر‬ and asked him to hold him gently.
179- Where did the giant worker put Gulliver? Why?

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- He put him in his pocket to show him to his master.
180- What did the giants think of Gulliver at first?
- They were very surprised. They seemed to think he was an animal at first until they heard him
talking although they could not understand him.
181- What did Gulliver offer ‫يقدم‬ the farmer? Why? Did the farmer accept Gulliver's
offer or not?
- He offered him some gold coins ‫عملت‬‫ذهبية‬ to keep him safe. The farmer didn't accept the offer and
told him to put the coins back.

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182- How did the farmer communicate with ‫يتواصل‬‫مع‬ Gulliver?
- He communicated with him through signs ‫.إشارات‬
183- Where did the farmer put Gulliver? Why?
- He put Gulliver in a handkerchief ‫منديل‬ to carry him home to show his wife.
184- What did the man's wife do when she saw Gulliver?
- She screamed ‫صرخت‬ like a child who has seen a big spider ‫.عنكبوت‬
185- What did the farmer do when his wife screamed on seeing Gulliver?
- He laughed and showed her that Gulliver could stand up and talk and was nothing to be frightened
of.
186- Where did the giant put Gulliver while having food?
- The farmer put Gulliver next to him on the table
187- Why was Gulliver worried when he was on the table?
- He was worried he would fall because the table was at least ten metres high
188- What food did the farmer's wife offer Gulliver? How did he eat his food?
- She offered him some bread and meat ‫.لحم‬ He ate his food with his own knife and fork ‫شوكة‬ which
greatly pleased the children.
189- Why did Gulliver find it difficult to lift ‫يرفع‬ the cup of water to drink?
- Because it was so big.
190- What did the farmer's family do when they heard Gulliver talking?
- They laughed so loudly that it hurt his ears.
191- How did the farmer’s son try to play with Gulliver?
- He picked him up and held him by his legs so high in the air that Gulliver was terrified he would fall.
192- How did the father save Gulliver from his son?
- He quickly took Gulliver from him and put him back on the table, saying something angrily to his
son.
193- Why did Gulliver ask the farmer through signs ‫إشارات‬ not to punish the boy?
- Gulliver was afraid that the boy would not like him and might try to hurt him again.
194- How did Gulliver react to the cat? What does this tell you about Gulliver?
- He walked up and down in front of the cat to show it that he was not afraid. He understood that
animals do not usually attack ‫يهاجم‬ people unless they show they are afraid. He was intelligent ‫زكى‬
to act this way.

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195- How big was the cat?
- It was three time the size of a cow.
196- What did the baby want to do when she saw Gulliver? Why?
- She pointed at him and wanted to play with him because she thought he was a toy.
197- How big was the baby?
- The baby was far bigger than an elephant.

162. Final Revision
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Secondary Two
185
1st Term
198- Why was Gulliver more afraid of the baby than of the older giants and the cat?
- Because he knew that babies always put things in their mouth. He knew how to deal with ‫يتعامل‬‫مع‬ a
cat and he could communicate by signs with the older giants, but he couldn’t do that with the baby.
199- How did the baby giant fill Gulliver with fear?
- The baby giant filled him with fear because she was about to put him in her enormous mouth.
200- What did the baby giant do when she heard Gulliver shouting?
- She dropped him as if he were a hot rock and he began to fall down fast.
Important QuotationsImportant Quotations
1- There's little work for a surgeon in London, but my friends tell me I should be
able to find work on a ship.
- Gulliver said this to his wife.
2- I don't want you to go, but if that's the only way we can earn enough to live
well, then so be it.
- Mary, Gulliver's wife said this to Gulliver.
3- We're going to sink! Get into the lifeboats!
- The captain of The Antelope said this to his crew.
4- Who are you and what are you doing to me?
- Gulliver said this to the little man standing on him.
5- Will you please stop that?
- Gulliver said this to the little men of Lilliput.
6- My ship's been lost in a storm. That's why I'm here.
- Gulliver said this to the important man.
7- You don't need to tie me up, I won't hurt anyone.
- Gulliver said this to the important man.
8- Perhaps you could give me some food and a drink.
- Gulliver said this to the important man.
9-I'm pleased to meet you, sir, but please, can you set me free?
- Gulliver said this to the king of Lilliput.
10-That's not funny! Stop it at once!

163. Final Revision
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185
1st Term
- Gulliver said this to the six little men who were shooting arrows at him.
11-So, why are you shooting at me?''
- Gulliver said this to the six little men who were shooting arrows at him.
12-You five can wait here, in my pocket.
- Gulliver said this to five of the six little men who were shooting arrows at him.

164. Final Revision
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1st Term
13-You're so small and so very weak.
- Gulliver said this to one of the six little men who were shooting arrows at him.
14-Off you go. Your King wants to keep me tied up, but I don't mind if you're free.
- Gulliver said this to one of the six little men who were shooting arrows at him.
15-You can all go, too.
- Gulliver said this to the six little men who were shooting arrows at him.
16-You know that I won't hurt your people, so please, can you set me free?
- Gulliver said this to the King of Lilliput.
17-I can see that you're not a violent ‫عنيف‬ man, but this will take time and you need
to be patient.
- The King said this to Gulliver.
18-I'm happy to be searched ‫يفتش‬.
- Gulliver said this to the King of Lilliput.
19-Whatever we find in your pockets, we'll keep.
- The King of Lilliput said this to Gulliver.
20-Your sword looks extremely dangerous ‫خطير‬‫جدا‬ . Please put it down on the
ground.
- The King of Lilliput said this to Gulliver.
21-What are these strange things?
- The King of Lilliput said this to Gulliver.
22-I'll show you, but please, don't be worried. They'll make a very loud noise.
- Gulliver said this to the King of Lilliput.
23-What's this strange machine for, and why does it make that continuous noise?
- The King of Lilliput said this to Gulliver.
24-You must promise not to enter the city unless you are asked.
- Skyresh Bolgolam said this to Gulliver.
25-Finally, you must promise to fight for the King if there is ever a war with Blefuscu,
the country next to ours.
- Skyresh Bolgolam said this to Gulliver.
26-Your Highness, I want to thank you for removing ‫إزالة‬ my chains.

165. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
- Gulliver to the King of Lilliput.
27-I promise I'll do my best to please you, but perhaps you can also do something for
me.
- Gulliver said this to the King of Lilliput.
28-Can I visit your great capital city, Mildendo?
- Gulliver said this to the king of Lilliput.
29-I have something important to tell you.
- Reldresal, an important official, said this to Gulliver.

166. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
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1st Term
30-Perhaps it would be easier if I stood in your hand instead?
- Reldresal, to Gulliver.
31-We are all pleased that you are now free, but you must understand that this is
only because of the difficult situation in Lilliput.
- Reldresal, an important official who worked for the King, said this to Gulliver.
32-You see, there are two problems in our country at this time. The first problem is
inside the country.
- Reldresal said this to Gulliver.
33-There has been a great argument between the two main political groups.
- Reldresal said this to Gulliver.
34-The other problem's outside the country.
- Reldresal said this to Gulliver.
35-The traditional way to break an egg before you eat it in Lilliput is to break it at the
larger end.
- Reldresal said this to Gulliver.
36-However, the King's grandfather, when he was a boy, cut his finger when opening
an egg in this way.
- Reldresal said this to Gulliver.
37-This rule was not at all popular, and there were many rebellions because of it.
- Reldresal said this to Gulliver.
38-The rebellions were never successful, and the people who took part in them always
ran away to Blefuscu.
- Reldresal said this to Gulliver.
39-That's not good news.
- Gulliver said this to Reldresal.
40-For this reason, the King has asked me to tell you about our problem, because he
wants you to help us.
- Reldresal said this to Gulliver.
41-If it can help us, then I want to hear it.
- The king said this to Gulliver.
42-Your spies tell me that Blefuscu's fleet of ships is prepared to attack us.

167. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
- Gulliver said this to the king.
43-Well, my plan is that I can easily take all of Blefuscu's ships away from them.
- Gulliver said these words to the king of Lilliput.
44-It's about two metres deep at most.
- One of the best sailors ‫بحارة‬ said these words to Gulliver.
45-I can see some ships! But there's no sign of Gulliver.
- One of the soldiers said these words to the king.

168. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
46-Surely the enemy fleet is attacking. Gulliver's plan has not succeeded.
- One of the advisers said these words to the king
47-I fear you are right. Perhaps Gulliver has drowned.
- The king said these words to the soldiers and the advisers.
48-Long live the King of Lilliput!
- Gulliver said these words.
49-My hero! For what you've done, you'll get the most important medal in the land.
- The king said these words to Gulliver.
50-Listen. With your help, we could easily take control of all of Blefuscu.
- The king said these words to Gulliver.
51-I'm sorry. I can't help you with these ambitions ‫طموحات‬.
- Gulliver said this to the King of Lilliput.
52-I cannot make you attack Blefuscu.
- The king said this to Gulliver.
53-I'm sorry to say that your life won't be so easy from today.
- The king said this to Gulliver.
54-We would like to thank you for not hurting any of our people when you came to
Blefuscu.
- The six officials from Blefuscu said this to Gulliver.
55-We'd very much like you to visit our country again, but this time as a guest.
- The six officials from Blefuscu said this to Gulliver.
56-Flimnap has told the King that you're costing too much money.
- The king's adviser said this to Gulliver.
57-Flimnap's not the only person who has a problem with you.
- The king's adviser said this to Gulliver.
58-I'm sorry to say there's a bigger problem.
- The king's adviser said this to Gulliver.
59-Because of this, they want to punish you.
- The king's adviser said this to Gulliver.
60-You are lucky. The King doesn't want you to die.

169. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
- The king's adviser said this to Gulliver.
61-But if I'm not given any food, I'll soon die of hunger.
- Gulliver said this to the king's adviser.
62-I'm sorry. But at least I've told you what's planned for you. It's best if you're
prepared for what's to come.
- An adviser of the King of Lilliput said this to Gulliver.
63-This is exactly what I need to return to the country where I was born.
- Gulliver said this to the King of Blefuscu.

170. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
64-If you could help me to find some materials, I'll soon be able to leave.
- Gulliver said this to the King of Blefuscu.
65-I'm pleased for you. I'll do what I can to help.
- The king of Blefuscu said this to Gulliver.
66-Thank you for your offer. However, I think it would be best for me and your country
if I left. Will you allow this?
- Gulliver said this to the King of Blefuscu.
67-I'll ask my men to help you to prepare your boat.
- The king of Blefuscu said this to Gulliver.
68-If you hadn't shown me these things, I would have thought it impossible.
- John Biddel said this to Gulliver.
69-Give them to your children when you get home. They'll love them
- Gulliver said this to John Biddel
70-I'm pleased the winds have stopped.
- Gulliver said this to the captain of The Adventure.
71-Enjoy this while you can. We need to prepare for a great storm.
- The captain of The Adventure said this to Gulliver.
72-I've experienced conditions like this before. It's the calm before the storm.
- The captain of The Adventure said this to Gulliver.
73-I like to visit different countries on my travels and I'm not busy today.
- Gulliver said this to the captain of The Adventure.
74-Can I have your permission to go with the men?
- Gulliver said this to the captain of The Adventure.
75-Look where you're going!
- Gulliver said this to one of the giants.
76-Please, keep me safe and do not let him drop me!
- Gulliver said this in his prayer.
77-You're hurting my back. If you must hold me, hold me gently!
- Gulliver said this to one of the giants.

171. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
78-I'm pleased to meet you, kind sir. I can offer you some of these coins if you'll keep
me safe.
- He said this to the farmer.
79-Thank you, I was very thirsty and your water's very good to drink.
- Gulliver said this to the farmer.
80-Don't put me in your mouth, please!
- Gulliver said this to the baby.

172. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
Find the mistakesFind the mistakes
1- Gulliver was the fourth of five sons. (third)
2- Gulliver became an apprentice to a carpenter in London. (surgeon)
3- When Gulliver had finished his studies, he worked as a surgeon on The Shadow.
(Swallow)
4- Mary Burton and Gulliver married after he had worked on The Antelope. (before)
5- Mary Burton is Mr Bates' wife. (Gulliver's)
6- Gulliver was the captain of the Antelope. (surgeon)
7- Gulliver's life changed after he got a new job on a ship called The Swallow. (Antelope)
8- Gulliver reached a country called Blefusco after the Antelope sank. (Lilliput)
9-Gulliver came to Lilliput at night. (in the early morning)
10- An insect was climbing up Gulliver's leg when he was tied to the ground. (A little man)
11- The Lilliputians could understand Gulliver's speech. (could not)
12- After the Lilliputians shot arrows into Gulliver's hand, he tried to escape. (didn't try)
13- The Lilliputians gave Gulliver coffee before the King spoke to him. (food)
14- The machine that carried Gulliver was designed to carry heavy rocks. (trees)
15- The medicine in the king's food made him sleepy. (Gulliver's)
16- Gulliver became angry when a soldier put a pole up his nose. (sneezed)
17- Gulliver couldn’t go anywhere he wanted because of the ropes on his legs. (chains)
18- The King of Lilliput stopped the people from using platforms to climb onto Gulliver's body.
(ladders)
19- The king of Lilliput held up a knife to protect himself. (sword)
20- Six little men shot arrows at Gulliver and one arrow nearly hit his neck. (eye)
21- The little man and the guards look horrified when Gulliver moved his arrow. (knife)
22- Gulliver put seven little men in his pocket. (five)
23- The little man's fright turned to anger when Gulliver set him free. (surprise)
24- The guards told the King about Gulliver's cruelty to the people who had tried to hurt him.
(kindness)
25- There were not enough people to work in the fields because so many people came to see the
King of Lilliput. (Gulliver)
26- Six of the King’s soldiers were assigned ‫عين‬ to teach Gulliver the language. (advisers)
27- The king wanted to search Gulliver's clothes for any money. (weapons)
28- The King was most interested in the sword, the guns, and the patch. (watch)
29- Gulliver's kept some things like a pair of gloves in a secret pocket. (glasses)

173. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
30- When Gulliver picked up his sword, the King's men were shocked by its width. (size)
31- The noise of the guns made the king's soldiers fall onto the ground in surprise. (fear)
32- Gulliver showed the king his gun, which puzzled him greatly. (watch)
33- Gulliver was invited to watch some of the country's best artists. (athletes)
34- The first three winners were given coloured medals by the King. (ribbons)
35- The first winner was given a red ribbon. (blue)
36- The third winner was given a red ribbon. (second)
37- The winners were so ashamed of the coloured ribbons. (proud)
38- An adviser called Reldresal did not want Gulliver to be free. (Skyresh Bolgolam)
39- The king neither liked nor trusted ‫يثق‬‫فى‬ Gulliver. (Skyresh Bolgolam)
40- Gulliver promised not to leave the country without a passport. (licence)
41- Gulliver promised to fight for the King if there is ever a war with the Prince. (Blefuscu)
42- The king allowed Gulliver to visit the capital city, Blefuscu. (Mildendo)
43- There were three main political groups in the country. (two)
44- In Lilliput, people who opened an egg at the larger end would be awarded. (punished)
45- The King of Lilliput belonged to the group who wore high heels. (low)
46- The King's son the Prince liked to wear low heels. (high)
47- The King belonged to the Tramecksan, which had more power. (Slamecksan)
48- People who took part in rebellions at Lilliput always ran away to Blefuscu, where they were
killed. (welcomed)
49- Lilliput lost at least fourteen ships and around thirty thousand soldiers. (forty)
50- Blefuscu was about 80 meters from Lilliput. (800)
51- Skyresh Bolgolam told Gulliver that Blefuscu might attack. (Reldresal)
52- Gulliver used a camera to look at the island of Blefuscu. (telescope)
53- The ships did not move because they were tied up to the harbour bottom. (wall)
54- The fleet of Blefuscu consisted of ‫كان‬‫يتكون‬‫من‬ fifteen ships. (fifty)
55- Gulliver used horns to pull the ships. (hooks)
56- The King of Lilliput treated Gulliver like an enemy when he came back with the ships.
(a hero)
57- The king gave Gulliver the most important ring in the land. (medal)
58- Gulliver agreed to do anything against the people of Blefuscu. (refused)
59- Sixteen officials from Blefuscu visited the King and Gulliver. (Six)
60- Skyresh Bolgolam said that it cost too much money to keep Gulliver. (Flimnap)
61- The King and his advisers agreed to make Gulliver deaf and not feed him. (blind)
62- The King's advisers wanted to reward Gulliver. (punish)

174. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
63- The King of Blefuscu welcomed Flimnap. (Gulliver)
64- Gulliver found a car and repaired it. (boat)
65- Gulliver made new tables from the island's biggest trees. (oars)
66- The King of Blefuscu gave Gulliver a blanket of himself. (painting)
67- John Biddel fed the sheep on his best sea baskets. (biscuits)
68- Gulliver bought his small animals for a lot of money. (sold)
69- Gulliver lost one of the cows because it was eaten by a cat. (rat)
70- Gulliver felt water in his eyes when he said goodbye to his wife and children. (tears)
71- Gulliver was happy when he left his family again. (sad)
72- The Swallow stopped in Africa for water and repairs. (Adventure)
73- The Adventure sailed against the winds for twelve days. (twenty)
74- The Adventure saw the land of the dwarfs. (giants)
75- Gulliver saw a giant run after the soldiers in the boat. (sailors)
76- The giants who found Gulliver were soldiers. (farmers)
77- The giants seemed shocked that Gulliver could talk. (surprised)
78- The farmer's son was afraid of Gulliver at first. (wife)
79- The cat was as big as a cow. (three times the size of)
80- The farmer dropped Gulliver because she was surprised to hear him shout. (baby)

175. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
ExerciseExercise
Test 1
A) Answer the following questions:
1- What did Mr Bates teach Gulliver to do?
2- Why was Gulliver keen on learning how to sail in his free time?
3- Show that the people of Lilliput were generous.
4- How did Gulliver show that he was hungry and thirsty?
B) Read the following quotation and answer the questions:
That's not funny! Stop it at once!
1- Who said this to whom?
2- Why was the speaker angry?
3- How did the speaker punish them?
C) Find and correct the mistake in each of the following sentences:
1- Gulliver was the fourth of five sons.
2- The king of Lilliput was forty years old.
Test 2
A) Answer the following questions:
1- How did Gulliver learn the language of Lilliput?
2- Why did the King order three thousand soldiers to ride their horses in a line between Gulliver's
legs?
3- Why did the two soldiers fail to find everything inside Gulliver's clothes?
4- Mention some of the promises Skyresh Bolgolam read out to Gulliver?
B) Read the following quotation and answer the questions:
Well, now the two political groups refuse to talk to each other.
1- Who said this to whom?
2- Who were the two political groups?
3- What was the problem?
C) Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it:
1- The queen waved at Gulliver and cried.
2- The king rewarded Gulliver by making him a table.

176. Final Revision
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Secondary Two
185
1st Term
Test 3
A) Answer the following questions:
1- How long did it take Gulliver to learn the language of Lilliput?
2- Why did the king have many meetings with his advisers?
3- How was Gulliver rewarded for his kindness?
4- What did the soldiers find in Gulliver's pockets?

177. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
B) Read the following quotation and answer the questions:
What are these strange things?
1- Who said this to whom?
2- What were those strange things?
3- Why did the other person ask the speaker not to worry?
C) Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it:
1- The athlete winners were shy of their coloured ribbons.
2- Gulliver kept a pair of shoes in a secret pocket.
Test 4
A) Answer the following questions:
1- Why did the King tell the people to stay indoors when Gulliver visited the capital city Mildendo?
2- What events did the King invite Gulliver to?
3- Who was assigned to help Gulliver learn the language of Lilliput?
4- Why did the King ask Gulliver to be patient?
B) Read the following quotation and answer the questions:
The first problem is inside the country.
1- Who said this to whom?
2- What was that problem?
3- What was the result?
C) Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it:
1- The King’s grandfather made a law that people must open an egg at the larger end.
2- The people who took part in the rebellions ran away to Lilliput.
Test 5
A) Answer the following questions:
1- Why do you think the King wanted Gulliver to see inside his palace?
2- What did Gulliver see when he was invited to watch some of the country's best athletes?
3- What did the King tell Gulliver to do before he could be set free?
4- What did the King decide that the people should do to help feed Gulliver?
B) Read the following quotation and answer the questions:
The King's worried that Lilliput will be attacked by our enemies

178. Final Revision
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Secondary Two
185
1st Term
1- Who said this to whom?
2- What was the problem with Blefuscu?
3- What was the result?
C) Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it:
1- The King needed Gulliver’s help against Lilliput.
2- The Tramecksan wore high heels because it was modern.

179. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
Test 6
A) Answer the following questions:
1- How did Gulliver protect his eyes from the arrows?
2- What were the suggested plans to punish Gulliver?
3- What were the bad news did Gulliver know from the advisor? Show that Flimnap hated Gulliver.
4- Why was the top person in the navy against Gulliver?
B) Read the following quotation and answer the questions:
This is exactly what I need to return to the country where I was born.
1- Who said this to whom?
2- What was the speaker talking about?
3- What else did the speaker need?
C) Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it:
1- The king of Blefuscu welcomed Gulliver back like a hero.
2- He felt water in his eyes when he said goodbye to his wife and children.
Test 7
A) Answer the following questions:
1- Give an example to show that Skyresh was wicked ‫شرير‬ and bad.
2- Show that Gulliver was kind and grateful ‫معترف‬‫بالجميل‬ .
3- How did the king of Lilliput threaten ‫هدد‬ the king of Blefuscu?
4- Why didn't Gulliver destroy Mildendo? What did he do instead?
B) Read the following quotation and answer the questions:
If it can help us, then I want to hear it.
1- Who said this to whom?
2- When did the king say this?
3- What was Gulliver's idea or plan?
C) Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it:
1- Gulliver used his glasses to protect his head from arrows.
2- Gulliver agreed to help the king to capture the people of Blefuscu.
Test 8
A) Answer the following questions:

180. Final Revision
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1st Term
1- Show that the king of Blefuscu was kind and generous ‫كريم‬ towards Gulliver.
2- Show that the king and the people of Blefusco was tolerant ‫.متسامح‬
3- What did Skyresh accuse ‫اتهم‬ Gulliver of ?
4- What did Gulliver do to the fleet of Blefuscu? Why do you think he didn't destroy the ships or kill
the sailors?

181. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
B) Read the following quotation and answer the questions:
If you hadn't shown me these things, I would have thought it impossible.
1- Who said this to whom?
2- What things was the speaker talking about?
3- What did the speaker think of the addressed person?
C) Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it:
1- The King of Blefuscu gave Gulliver a blanket of himself.
2- Gulliver showed the ship's owner some tiny birds to prove his story was true.
Test 9
A) Answer the following questions:
1- What did the King of Lilliput do when he learned that Gulliver was in Blefuscu?
2- Why couldn't Gulliver sleep comfortably in Blefuscu?
3- Why did the six officials from Blefuscu thank Gulliver?
4- How did Gulliver get to Blefuscu? How far away was it?
B) Read the following quotation and answer the questions:
I'm sorry. I can't help you with these ambitions ‫.طموحات‬
1- Who said this to whom?
2- What are these ambitions?
3- What was the result of this refusal?
C) Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it:
1- The fleet of Blefuscu consisted of fifteen ships.
2- Gulliver used horns to pull the ships.
Test 10
A) Answer the following questions:
1- What did Gulliver do to the fleet of Blefuscu?
2- The king of Lilliput treated Gulliver as a hero. But then he changed his mind. Why?
3- Why didn't Gulliver destroy the king's city? What did he do instead?
4- If you were Gulliver, what would you do against the king of Lilliput?
B) Read the following quotation and answer the questions:
I'll ask my men to help you to prepare your boat.

182. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
1- Who said this to whom?
2- How many men helped the speaker prepare his boat?
3- How did those men help the speaker?
C) Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it:
1- Gulliver was picked up by an American trading ship.
2- John Biddel fed the sheep on his best sea baskets.

183. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
Paragraph, Letter E-
mail
۩۩‫نصائح‬‫مهمة‬‫لكتابة‬‫موضوع‬:‫التعبير‬
‫يعتبر‬‫موضوع‬‫التعبير‬‫من‬‫أصعب‬‫السئلة‬‫التي‬‫تواجه‬‫طالب‬‫الثانوية‬,‫العامة‬
‫ولذا‬‫كان‬‫الحصول‬‫علي‬‫درجة‬‫التعبير‬‫كاملة‬‫ليس‬‫بالمر‬.‫وبناء‬ ‫اليسير‬‫علي‬‫ذلك‬
‫فقد‬‫خصصت‬‫له‬‫هذا‬‫الجزء‬‫ليكون‬‫عونا‬‫للطالب‬‫ووسيلة‬‫للتدريب‬‫المكثف‬‫علي‬
‫كتابة‬‫موضوع‬‫التعبير‬‫بحيث‬‫يكتسب‬‫الطالب‬‫الخبرة‬‫اللزمة‬‫للتعامل‬‫مع‬‫هذا‬
‫السؤال‬‫وكذلك‬‫يكتسب‬‫مهارة‬.‫وهذا‬ ‫الكتابة‬‫المر‬‫ل‬‫يتحقق‬‫إل‬‫بالتدريب‬‫المستمر‬
‫علي‬‫كتابة‬‫موضوعات‬.‫وعليك‬ ‫التعبير‬‫أن‬‫تتبع‬‫التالي‬:‫جيدا‬
‫أول‬:‫اللمام‬‫بقدر‬‫معقول‬‫من‬‫الثروة‬‫اللغوية‬‫مع‬‫حفظ‬‫ما‬‫يتسنى‬‫لك‬‫من‬‫التعبيرات‬.‫الشائعة‬
‫ثانيا‬:‫موضوع‬‫التعبير‬‫هو‬‫عبارة‬‫عن‬‫عدة‬‫جمل‬‫مترابطة‬‫في‬‫المعني‬‫ولذا‬‫كان‬‫لزاما‬‫عليك‬‫ان‬
‫تعرف‬‫البناء‬‫السليم‬‫للجملة‬.‫الخبرية‬
‫يجب‬ :‫ثالثا‬‫مراعاة‬‫القواعد‬‫العامة‬‫لكتابة‬‫موضوع‬‫التعبير‬‫وهي‬:
1(‫أن‬‫تترك‬‫مسافة‬‫تعادل‬‫خمسة‬‫أحرف‬‫في‬‫السطر‬‫الول‬‫فقط‬‫من‬,‫أو‬ ‫الموضوع‬‫فى‬‫بداية‬‫كل‬‫فقرة‬‫فى‬
‫حالة‬‫تقسيم‬‫الموضوع‬‫لكثر‬‫من‬.‫فقرة‬
2(‫أن‬‫تبدأ‬‫كل‬‫جملة‬‫بحرف‬Capital‫كبير‬‫و‬.‫واضح‬3(‫أن‬‫تضع‬(.)‫واضحة‬‫في‬‫نهاية‬‫كل‬‫جملة‬.
4(‫ابدأ‬‫الموضع‬‫بـ‬topic sentence‫أي‬‫جملة‬‫رئيسية‬‫تحتوي‬‫في‬‫مجملها‬‫علي‬‫فكرة‬.‫الموضوع‬
5(‫أن‬‫تراعي‬‫الترابط‬‫والتنسيق‬‫العام‬‫بين‬‫أفكار‬‫الموضوع‬.
6(‫أن‬‫تستخدم‬‫الزمن‬‫الصحيح‬‫والمناسب‬‫لنوعية‬‫الموضوع‬‫الذي‬‫تكتبه‬‫فقد‬‫يكون‬‫في‬‫المضارع‬‫وقد‬‫يكون‬‫في‬
‫الماضي‬‫أو‬‫المستقبل‬‫أو‬‫خليط‬.‫بينهم‬
7(‫تجنب‬‫استخدام‬‫الجمل‬‫المعقدة‬‫والتي‬‫تحتوي‬‫علي‬‫مفردات‬‫وتركيبات‬‫صعبة‬‫قد‬‫توقعك‬‫في‬‫أخطاء‬‫أنت‬‫في‬
‫غني‬‫عنها‬‫وعليك‬‫باستخدام‬‫الجمل‬‫البسيطة‬‫والسهلة‬‫في‬.‫المعني‬
8(‫خصص‬‫صفحة‬‫كاملة‬‫أو‬‫صفحتين‬‫للموضوع‬‫في‬‫ورقة‬‫المتحان‬‫ويفضل‬‫دائما‬‫أن‬‫تترك‬‫سطر‬‫عند‬‫كتابة‬
.‫الموضوع‬
9(‫اجتهد‬‫في‬‫تحسين‬‫خطك‬‫وذلك‬‫بترك‬‫مسافة‬‫بين‬‫كل‬‫كلمة‬‫وأخرى‬‫فهذا‬‫يعطي‬‫انطبعا‬‫طيبا‬‫للمصحح‬
‫ويسهل‬‫عليه‬‫فهم‬‫ما‬‫تريد‬‫التعبير‬‫عنه‬.
‫ملحوظة‬:‫هامة‬‫حاول‬‫عمل‬‫مسودة‬‫لموضوع‬‫التعبير‬)‫فى‬‫الورقة‬‫الخيرة‬‫من‬‫كراسة‬(‫الجابة‬
‫تقوم‬‫فيها‬‫بكتابة‬‫أفكارك‬‫حول‬‫الموضوع‬‫بالقلم‬,‫وهذا‬ ‫الرصاص‬‫يساعدك‬‫فى‬‫تجميع‬
‫أفكارك‬‫وتنظيمها‬‫وتنسيقها‬‫بشكل‬‫مرتب‬‫قبل‬‫أن‬‫تبدأ‬‫فى‬‫كتابة‬.‫الموضوع‬

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‫وينبغي‬‫تقسيم‬‫موضوع‬‫التعبير‬‫الى‬
)1) (‫المقدمة‬Introduction)(3(‫الخاتمة‬)Conclusion(
)2(‫الموضوع‬)subject matter(
1‫طرق‬ (‫كتابة‬‫بداية‬:‫الموضوع‬
1-‫جملة‬‫عامة‬‫عن‬‫الموضوع‬‫يفهم‬‫القارئ‬‫من‬‫خللها‬‫ما‬‫يدور‬‫حوله‬.‫الموضوع‬
2-‫حكمة‬‫أو‬‫مثل‬‫أو‬‫حكاية‬‫أو‬‫إقتباس‬)‫إن‬.(‫أمكن‬3-‫التعريف‬.‫بالموضوع‬
2‫أما‬ (‫عن‬‫كتابة‬‫الموضوع‬‫ينبغي‬‫مراعاة‬‫التي‬:
1-‫يجب‬‫أن‬‫تكون‬‫الجمل‬‫واضحة‬.‫ومتوازنة‬
2-‫تجنب‬‫الجمل‬‫الطويلة‬‫بشكل‬,‫وحاول‬ ‫عام‬‫أن‬‫تختار‬‫الكلمات‬‫المناسبة‬‫للتعبير‬‫عن‬‫الفكرة‬
‫وتجنب‬‫استخدام‬‫الكلمات‬‫الغريبة‬‫وغير‬.‫المفهومة‬
3-‫الستخدام‬‫الصحيح‬‫لعلمات‬‫الترقيم‬)punctuation(.
4-‫تجنب‬‫الكتابة‬‫بضمير‬‫المتكلم‬‫إل‬‫إذا‬‫كان‬‫الموضوع‬‫يخص‬‫الشخص‬‫كاتب‬.‫الموضوع‬
‫مثال‬‫على‬‫ذلك‬‫موضوع‬)My favourite game(‫لعبتي‬.‫المفضلة‬
3:‫الخاتمة‬ (
‫غالبا‬‫ما‬‫تتضمن‬‫الخاتمة‬‫ملخصا‬)summary(‫للراء‬‫التي‬‫عبرت‬‫عنها‬‫أو‬‫النتيجة‬‫التي‬‫وصلت‬‫إليها‬
‫والنتيجة‬‫هذه‬‫قد‬‫تكون‬‫نصيحة‬‫أو‬‫تحذير‬‫أو‬‫إعطاء‬‫رأي‬‫أو‬.‫غيره‬
♣‫لما‬‫كانت‬‫البداية‬‫الجيدة‬‫تعطي‬‫انطباعا‬‫جيدا‬،‫للمصحح‬‫لذا‬‫أقدم‬‫لك‬‫هذه‬‫المجموعة‬‫من‬
‫التعبيرات‬‫الشائعة‬‫وعليك‬‫أن‬‫تحفظها‬‫لتكون‬‫عونا‬‫لك‬‫بشرط‬‫أن‬‫توظفها‬‫في‬‫مكانها‬‫الصحيح‬
‫وفي‬‫الموضوع‬‫الذي‬‫تتناسب‬.‫معه‬
‫جمل‬‫افتتاحية‬‫تصلح‬‫لموضوعات‬‫نافعة‬
:‫ملحوظة‬‫نضع‬‫في‬‫الفراغ‬‫الموجود‬‫في‬‫هذه‬‫التعبيرات‬‫كلمة‬‫أو‬‫عبارة‬‫تمثل‬‫الموضوع‬:
1) We all agree that …………….... is one of the most important things in our life and has it is vital role
nowadays .
‫نتفق‬‫جميعا‬‫أن‬...............‫واحد‬‫من‬‫أهم‬‫الشياء‬‫في‬‫حياتنا‬‫وله‬‫دورا‬‫حيويا‬‫هذه‬‫اليام‬.
2) We all admit the importance and necessity of ………….... in our life.
‫كلنا‬‫نقر‬‫بأهمية‬‫وضرورة‬..........................‫في‬‫حياتنا‬.
3) No wonder if we say that ……. has (have) its good and positive effects on us.
‫ل‬‫عجب‬‫إذا‬‫قلنا‬‫أن‬............................‫له‬‫أثار‬‫طيبة‬‫وايجابية‬‫علينا‬.‫جميعا‬
4) We all agree that ……. is very necessary and plays an important part in our life.
‫كلنا‬‫نتفق‬‫أن‬..........................‫ضروري‬‫جدا‬‫ويلعب‬‫دورا‬‫هاما‬‫في‬‫حياتنا‬.
5) We should put into consideration that ……………… has (have) become one of the most important
things in everyone's life.
‫يجب‬‫أن‬‫نضع‬‫في‬‫العتبار‬‫ان‬...........‫قد‬‫أصبح‬‫واحدا‬‫من‬‫أهم‬‫الشياء‬‫في‬‫حياة‬‫كل‬
‫شخص‬.
6) In my opinion, ………………. is really important and necessary nowadays. It may have good and
positive effects on all of us. I think so because ……… may bring all the good to our society.
‫في‬‫رأيي‬.................‫هو‬‫حقا‬‫مهم‬‫وضروري‬‫هذه‬‫اليام‬‫وقد‬‫يكون‬‫له‬‫الثر‬‫الطيب‬
‫واليجابي‬‫علينا‬‫جميعا‬‫وانني‬‫اعتقد‬‫ذلك‬‫لن‬................‫قد‬‫يعود‬‫بالنفع‬‫علي‬‫مجتمعنا‬.

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‫جمل‬‫وتعبيرات‬‫تصلح‬‫مقدمات‬‫لموضوعات‬‫ضارة‬‫أو‬‫مشاكل‬
1) I see that .......................... stands as an obstacle in the way of our progress, so our state spares no
effort to put an end to it.
‫إنني‬‫أري‬‫أن‬.............‫يمثل‬‫عقبة‬‫في‬‫طريق‬‫تقدمنا‬‫ومن‬‫ثم‬‫فدولتنا‬‫ل‬‫تدخر‬‫جهدا‬
‫لكي‬‫تضع‬‫حدا‬‫له‬.
2) In my point of view,.………. is really serious and harmful nowadays. It may have bad and negative
effects on all of us. I think so because........ may bring all the evil to our society.
‫من‬‫وجهة‬‫نظري‬...............‫هو‬‫فعل‬‫خطير‬‫وضار‬‫هذه‬‫اليام‬‫وقد‬‫يكون‬‫له‬‫اثار‬‫سيئة‬
‫وسلبية‬‫علينا‬‫جميعا‬.‫وانني‬‫اعتقد‬‫ذلك‬‫لن‬.................‫قد‬‫يجلب‬‫الشرور‬‫إلي‬.‫مجتمعنا‬
3) There is no doubt that ………….... is one of the most dangerous phenomena in our life and has its bad
and negative effects nowadays.
‫مما‬‫لشك‬‫فيه‬‫أن‬..............‫هي‬‫واحدة‬‫من‬‫أخطر‬‫الظواهر‬‫في‬‫حياتنا‬‫وكذلك‬‫له‬‫اثاره‬
‫السيئة‬‫والسلبية‬‫في‬‫وقتنا‬.‫هذا‬
4) Frankly speaking, ……... is one of the worst things in our life. Thus, our state spares no effort to fight it.
‫بصراحة‬‫القول‬.........‫واحدا‬‫من‬‫أسوأ‬‫الشياء‬‫في‬.‫وعلي‬ ‫حياتنا‬‫هذا‬‫فان‬‫دولتنا‬‫ل‬‫تدخر‬
‫جهدا‬‫لكي‬‫تكافح‬‫وتقاوم‬‫هذا‬.‫الشئ‬

186. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
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1st Term
Letter
‫مبسط‬ ‫عملي‬ ‫نموذج‬
‫للرسالة‬
‫كيف‬‫اربط‬‫بين‬‫أفكار‬‫وجمل‬‫الموضوع‬‫؟‬
‫رابعا‬:‫هناك‬‫بعض‬‫الروابط‬‫والكلمات‬‫والمصطلحات‬‫التي‬‫تكتب‬‫مع‬‫بداية‬‫كل‬‫فكرة‬‫جديدة‬
‫وتستخدم‬‫لربط‬‫الموضوع‬:‫مثل‬
‫كيف‬‫أختم‬‫موضوع‬‫التعبير‬
‫خامسا‬‫ثم‬ :‫ننهي‬‫الموضوع‬‫باحدي‬‫هذه‬‫العبارات‬:
Finally, it is quite clear that ….(‫..)الموضوع‬ Is really…(‫..)صفة‬
‫أخيرا‬‫من‬‫الواضح‬‫أن‬‫هو‬ ........‫فعل‬...........
In brief, I think that ……….… is really ………………
‫باختصار‬‫أعتقد‬‫أن‬‫هو‬ ........‫فعل‬...........
To sum up, one can say that …..... is really……
‫إجمال‬‫يمكن‬‫القول‬‫بأن‬‫هو‬ ..........‫فعل‬..........
‫الشكل‬‫العام‬‫للخطاب‬‫مهم‬:‫جدا‬
Dear, ‫اسم‬‫المرسل‬‫إليه‬
‫المقدمــة‬
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------
‫الموضوع‬
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
‫الخاتمة‬
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Yours sincerely,
‫اسم‬‫المرسل‬
‫من‬‫ناحية‬‫أخري‬On the other hand‫من‬‫ناحية‬On one hand
‫علةوة‬‫علي‬‫ذلك‬Moreover = further more‫بالضافة‬‫إلي‬‫ذلك‬In addition to that
‫ةوبناء‬‫علي‬‫ذلك‬Thus‫ةوفوق‬‫كل‬‫ذلك‬Above all
‫في‬‫نفس‬‫الوقت‬At the same time‫ةومن‬‫ثم‬Hence
‫اكثر‬‫من‬‫ذلك‬More than that‫ةونتيجة‬‫لذلك‬And as a result
‫نتيجة‬‫لذلك‬Consequently‫مضافا‬‫إلي‬‫ذلك‬Over and above

187. Final Revision
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Secondary Two
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1st Term
Dear, ‫المرسل‬‫اليه‬
How nice it was to hear from you. I hope that you are well and sound better. No one
knows how happy and pleased I am the moment I am writing to you. So please allow me to
………………………‫.............................................................الموضوع‬
I am looking forward to hearing from you.
Best wishes
Yours,
‫الراســـــــــل‬
‫عزيزى‬:‫الطالب‬
‫احفظ‬‫هذا‬‫الشكل‬‫الذى‬‫أمامك‬‫الن‬‫و‬‫جمل‬‫المقدمة‬‫والخاتمة‬‫والتوقيع‬‫واكتبه‬‫فى‬‫أى‬‫رسالة‬
‫لكن‬‫لحظ‬‫عبارة‬happy and pleased‫تتغير‬‫الى‬sad and sorry‫حسب‬‫المناسبة‬‫ثم‬‫تبدأ‬
‫كتابة‬‫الموضوع‬‫بعد‬‫المقدمة‬‫الموجودة‬‫فى‬‫النموذج‬‫ع‬‫ل‬‫ى‬‫النحو‬‫التالى‬:
1- ……….. so please allow me to express my feelings of happiness (sadness) concerning
your………………………. ‫تهنئة‬‫او‬‫تعزية‬
2- ………… so please allow me to invite you to…………..…………‫دعوة‬
3- ………… so please allow me to congratulate you on ………………‫تهنئة‬
4- ………… so please allow me to borrow your………………...…..‫استعارة‬
5- ………… so please allow me to express my gratitude to you.‫...........شكر‬
6- ………… so please allow me to express my apology to you for…..‫اعتذار‬
7- ………… so please allow me to tell you that…………………..….‫اخبار‬
Introductions ( ‫مقدمات‬‫الخطاب‬ )
♦ I hope you and your family are fine. ♦ I’d like to invite you to…………...
♦ I’m writing to thank you for (inviting me to………….)
♦ It gives me the greatest pleasure to send you this letter………….
♦ I have the pleasure to accept your kind invitation.
♦ I am so sorry I won’t be able to accept your invitation because…
♦ I was so sorry to hear that you (had an accident….)
♦ I’d like to congratulate you on your (success / marriage / birthday)
♦ I am very thankful to you for (your nice present / your kind offer)
♦ Would you please allow me to invite you to………..…
♦ I am so sorry to hear about your illness.
Conclusions ( ‫خاتمـة‬‫الخطاب‬ )
♦ I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. ♦ With my best wishes.
♦ Give my love to all your family. ♦ Remember me to all at home.

188. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
♦ I am looking forward to hearing from you.
E- mail Writing
Write an e-mail to your friend Omar Salem saying why cleanliness is a must today. Your
name is Hassan Gamal.
To: omar@yahoo.com
From: hassan@yahoo.com
Subject: why cleanliness is a must today.
Dear: Omar Salem,
How are you? I hope you are well. In fact, I'm writing you this e-mail to say why
cleanliness is a must today. Every year we hear of new diseases and epidemics which
spread like fire all over the world. I think the main cause of such epidemics is that most
people don't follow the rules of hygiene and sanitation. You find people who throw rubbish
in the streets instead of throwing it in the litter baskets which are found everywhere. This
attracts flies and germs. Some people don't care about the cleanliness of public gardens,
schools, hospitals and the governmental offices. This, of course, contributes greatly to the
spread of diseases. I think you agree with me when I say that all human beings should pay
attention to personal cleanliness and public cleanliness so that we can put an end to the
spread of infectious diseases.
I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Hassan
Practice
1- Write a letter to your friend Yara apologizing for not attending her engagement party. Your name is Sara.
2- Write a letter to your cousin Ahmed who lives in Alexandria telling him your future plans for spending the summer
holiday and the college you would like to join. Your name is Hassan.
3- Write a letter to your friend Thomas inviting him to visit Egypt. Tell him about some places of interest. Your name is
Kareem.
4- You travelled to Marsa Matrouh write a letter to your friend Amr telling him about your hotel and how you spend
your time. Your name is Hesham.
Important Paragraphs

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‫نماذج‬‫هامة‬
16-The person I admire most
The person I admire most is my father. He is a role model father He is a successful doctor. He treats his patients kindly. He is
serious and sincere at work. He is a friendly character who spares no effort to help those who need him and holds back nothing in
due. He is loved by all people around him. I am greatly affected by him so I wish very much to follow in his footsteps. That's why I
consider him the most important person in my life.
1- Friends
Friends are either good or bad. Some of them are worthy of respects while others are hateful ones. Personally I like helpful
friends who are ready to stand by me in time of troubles, and share my joy and sorrow. Moreover, man has no choice in making
friends, yet he should be carefully cautious when be friends anyone.
He must test him in some situations before he reveals any of his secrets. Among friends I feel warmth brotherhood that is why I
take my friend as a refuge (shelter) where I find relief and comfort a To sum up, a friend in need is a friend indeed.
2- Mobile phones
Mobile phones are of great importance to many people in society from a businessman to an ordinary man. They can't do without. In
time of emergency people need to make a phone call asking for the ambulance help. In travel, mobiles are necessary to tell other
people how you are doing. But some people have bad habits when using mobiles. They sometimes disturb people indoors
unnecessarily at midnight. While driving, they may cause death, so the government should pass strict laws against using them while
driving. However, doctors warn people of its drawbacks exposing themselves to the side effects of electromagnetic a., waves causing
cancer. So people should use mobile phones more wisely and quietly.
3- Water
Nothing can live without water. The water we drink is a blessing of Allah; however we are not wise in using it. Everyone should
feel sorry for every drop of water wasted in our house. We all know that water is necessary for drinking, cooking, washing and
irrigation. We are going to reclaim new areas of desert land. Meanwhile, water is a renewable source of energy which is
cheap to generate electricity. So, all people should know how to care for every drop of water because the next century will witness a
severe attack and an endless war for providing water supplies
4- Health
Health is a priceless treasure that completes our happiness and a gift of Allah. We cannot really enjoy our life if we are
unhealthy. For an unhealthy person, life is no more than pain and suffering. He is a helpless member who cannot take part in the
process of development. However, healthy people are always good members in their societies and help to achieve its welfare and
progress.
So, people should take care of their personal cleanliness as it is tremendously important in the prevention of many kinds of
infections. In order to be healthy, we must be clean. We must never eat food that smells bad or swollen canned food. We should
always wash hands before and after a meal. We must either boil tap water or cool it before we drink. In the end, as it has been said
that prevention is better than cure so everybody should pay attention to his health.
5- The problem of over - population
It has become clear that over population in Egypt is a serious problem. It results in ‫تؤدى‬‫إلى‬ other more serious problems. Our
youth can't find a flat to marry in or a suitable job to start their life. There is also a possible shortage ‫نقص‬of food. Our cities became
very crowded, they lack the needed infrastructure ‫البنية‬‫التحتية‬ for living.

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So it has become a must that we should invade the desert ‫نغزةو‬ . The government does its best to encourage people to have small
families through public awareness programmes ‫برامج‬‫التوعية‬‫العامة‬ on t.v. and papers. It send campaigns ‫حمل ت‬ to remote and small
villages to offer people information about birth control ‫تحديد‬‫النسل‬
6- Charity Societies
Charity Societies ‫الجمعيا ت‬‫الخيرية‬ are organizations for helping the poor everywhere. Rich people establish them. They do their best
to ‫يبذل‬‫قصارى‬‫جهده‬ make homeless and poor children live in a reasonable standard ‫مستوى‬‫معقول‬ .They offer them care in different
aspects ‫مناحي‬–‫مجال ت‬ . They offer the poor medical care free of change ‫ا‬ً.‫.مجان‬ If they are homeless ‫مشرد‬ , they offer them houses and
food.
Businessmen have got a duty towards ‫ةواجب‬‫نحو‬ these societies. They should give them support. They can pay a part of their taxes
‫ضرائب‬ for these societies. All of us should take part in the activities of these societies. We can donate ‫يتبرع‬‫بـ‬ clothes, money, food or
even we can donate efforts to please these poor children.
7- Computers
The computer has a lot of advantages ‫.مميزا ت‬ It can store a lot of information; it can do a lot of calculations ‫حسابا ت‬ in no time. it can
pay wages, reserve seats on planes, design buildings, compose music and do many jobs. Doctors also use the computer widely in their
job.
But it has also some disadvantages ‫,عيوب‬it can waste our time if it is used foolishly or if it is used just for fun. it has also a bad
effect on our health specially the sight ‫البصار‬ . it also teaches the children violence ‫العنف‬ through playing the computer games. So it is
a double-edged weapon. ‫سل ح‬‫ذةو‬‫حدين‬
8- Technology in our life
Technology is everywhere nowadays. We all enjoy technology but in different ways. Now, we can travel from one place to
another very easily, comfortably and fast. Modern means of transport are now supplied with all means of comfort ‫كل‬‫ةوسائل‬‫الراحة‬ .
Space travel is now more possible than it used to be in the past. One day people may be able to enjoy space journeys.
Technology has also played a role in medical care ‫الرعاية‬‫الطبية‬ . Now the computer can be used to check people's health
accurately. It is also used for teaching. Students can benefit from the internet in their researches as well. No doubt technology has
changed our life to the better.
9- Schools in the Future
I think our school will be completely different in the future. The ministry of education ‫ةوزارة‬‫الثقافة‬ cares about creating a good
citizen and a healthy young man as well. More attention will be given to sports. The computer will be used more widely. Every
student will benefit from the internet in all aspect of his life. Moreover the students will be encouraged to take part in doing scientific
research. This will encourage students to visit libraries more often.
Distance learning will be also the feature ‫ملمح‬ of the future. Students can study everything while they are far away from the
school. They can take tapes or CD's to enable them to study their subjects at home. We can imagine a more different shape of school
than what we see nowadays.
10- Sports
The sound mind is in the sound body. ‫العقل‬‫السليم‬‫فى‬‫الجسم‬‫السليم‬ This is a true saying, if someone practises sports he will be fit.
That's why the ministry of education gives due attention ‫الهتمام‬‫الواجب‬ to sports in our schools. Students who get prizes or medals in
any sports championship are encouraged a lot. Schools also set up sports competitions and offer prizes for the winners.
The government encourages sports. It sets up youth centres and clubs everywhere to enable everyone old or young to practise
sports. Sports festivals are a call for peace and love among nations ‫نداء‬‫للمحبة‬‫ةوالسلم‬‫بين‬‫المم‬ . So every country gives due care for taking
part in the international championships. ‫البطول ت‬‫الدةولية‬

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11- The television
The television is the cheapest means of entertainment and culture ‫أرخص‬‫ةوسيلة‬‫للترفيه‬‫ةوالثقافة‬ . It shows us the current events ‫الحداث‬
‫الجارية‬ that take place in every part of the world at the same time. It is also a means of communication. We can learn the language of
any nation through its films or serials -‫مسلسل ت‬ We can't forget the educational programmes which attract ‫تجذب‬the students of
different stages.‫مراحل‬
On the other hand it has some disadvantages. It has negatively affected ‫فقد‬‫أثر‬‫سلبيا‬ the habit of reading. Most of us don't read
much as we are attracted to the television more. Some people waste their time in front of the TV. So we have to use this important
invention wisely ‫.بحكمة‬
12- Tourism
Tourism is considered one of the most important earners of foreign currency and national income, ‫من‬‫أهم‬‫مصادر‬‫العملة‬‫الصعبة‬‫ةوالدخل‬
‫القومى‬ .Tourists spend a lot of hard currency during their stay in Egypt.
Tourists like to visit Egypt to enjoy the sun shine, and the wonderful historic places. They like to visit the Citadel, the Pyramids, Luxor
and Aswan.
They like to see our modern renaissance ‫نهضتنا‬‫الحديثة‬ as well. We should do our best to encourage tourists to visit us again and
again. We should establish cheap hotels and tourist villages along our shores.
13- The role of the youth in development
The youth should first work hard to achieve success. When they graduate from their universities they have duties towards their
society ‫لديهم‬‫ةواجب‬‫نحو‬‫ةوطنهم‬ . They can share in the social work by working in the co-operative field. They can share ‫نشارك‬ in abolishing
illiteracy ‫محو‬‫المبة‬ in their villages.
They can take part in reclaiming the desert to increase food production. They can join the army to defend their country in case
there is a war. They can also help a lot in solving any problem concerning their society. They should work hard for the welfare ‫رفاهية‬of
their beloved country Egypt.
14- Making the best use of spare time
Time is gold. The time wasted is too hard to regain ‫الوقت‬‫الضائع‬‫ل‬‫يعوض‬ . So we have to make the best use of our time. If we have a
spare time we can make a plan to spend it doing useful things. The wise person is one who spends his / her time carefully in a proper
way. Some people prefer to read a useful book, or a story. In this way they increase their information and knowledge in different
aspects.
Some others prefer to practise sports. So they renew their energy, activate their minds, and strengthen their bodies. ‫يجددةون‬‫نشاطهم‬
‫ةوينشطون‬‫عقولهم‬‫ةويقوةون‬‫أبدانهم‬ . Young men prefer to spend most of their time playing computer games, which can be useful in developing
their abilities and computer skills.
15- Life in the past today
In my view, life in the past was quieter and easier. Modern-means of transport tike cars, trains and planes were not there.
Consequently, there were almost no air-pollutants. Vast areas of land were cultivated. People depended mainly on agriculture as
their main earner.
In the past there was shortage of medical care. Cholera and other serious epidemics ‫أمراض‬‫متوطنة‬ were attacking many people for
a time. At present, nearly all epidemics vanished ‫تلشت‬ thanks to medical care.
Nowadays, we hear every now and then of new discoveries such as the Femto second, and new inventions such as the computerized
car. Also there are various means of entertainment. In short, life today has become more complicated.
16- Life in the Future

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As long as we live, we have to think. Our life in the future will change completely. Computers and internet will occupy our life. So,
instead of wasting time going here and there, we will use the internet to get our needs. Students of the future will get the
information they need through their computers which will be available and within the reach of their hands – ‫فى‬‫متناةول‬‫اليد‬ -
Housewives can shop through the internet and the housework will be done by certain kind of robots. Most houses will be air
conditioned and people won't suffer from the heat of the sun. Our factories will be computerized. There will be better means of
communications and transport. Scientists will control the weather, so there will be no floods or drought ‫.جفاف‬ But I think man will not
change.
17- Preventing pollution
It isn't acceptable to be in the third millennium ‫اللفية‬‫الثالثة‬ and we still pollute our ecology. Individuals, companies and factories
should find ways to control their waste. Clean streets and roads are the bad need of every citizen so we shouldn't throw things away
in the streets and there must be laws to punish those who break them.
Filters should be fixed in factories to help reduce air pollution. It's our environment and everybody should do their best to leave a
happy life. Keeping the place clean would surely avoid us thousands of infectious diseases that may ruin our life and turn our
happiness into mirage.
18- Unemployment
Unemployment must be rooted out ‫تستأصل‬ because it leads to further poverty. The government is always encouraging investors to
invest their money in establishing new projects and shoulder their responsibilities ‫يتحمل‬‫مسئولية‬ to provide business opportunities for
youth. Giant projects such as Toshka project in the south of the valley, Six October industrial city, reclaiming Sniai, and others with
small projects will give a hand to increase different kinds of jobs for those who need them.
Banks are also important, they can lend young people small loans with slight interest to help them set up small industries all
over Egypt. When we solve this pressing problem, ‫المشكلة‬‫الملحة‬ we will eradicate extremity and terrorism among those poor young
people. ‫نستأصل‬‫التطرف‬‫ةوالرهاب‬‫بين‬‫الشباب‬
19- Women's role in our society
We all have rights and duties, ‫حقوق‬‫ةوةواجبا ت‬ so we mustn't forget the work of women in the Egyptian society because they form 50%
of Egypt's population. They can work as teachers, doctors, social workers and many others. Women mustn't forget that bringing up
children ‫تربية‬‫الطفال‬ is their first aim to create sound individuals, able to shoulder their responsibilities ‫قادرين‬‫على‬‫تحمل‬‫المسئولية‬ .so we
can't ignore her role in the progress of Egypt. Without all people's help women and men, we wouldn't achieve the expectations of the
new millennium, ‫اللفية‬‫الجديدة‬
20- Money is a good servant but a bad master
No one can deny that money is a mixed blessing. ‫نعمة‬‫ةونقمة‬ in other words, it is a good servant but a bad master. On the one
hand, money helps us to get all our needs but we should not earn it in a dishonest way. With the help of money problems can be
solved. Money makes money and with money people can lead a comfortable life. On the other hand money is the root of all evils. For
the sake of getting money some people deceive, kill and commit crimes. Wars are waged ‫تشعل‬‫الحرةوب‬ and thousands of people are
killed because of money.
21- The duties of young people towards their parents.
It is taken for granted hat we owe much to our parents ‫ندين‬‫بالكثير‬‫لبائنا‬ who looked after us when we were young. They did their
best to provide us with food, clothing, shelter and education. They sat up beside our beds when we were ill. They spared no pains ‫لم‬
‫يألو‬‫جهدا‬ to give us the best start in life. So it is our duty to love and respect them.
We have to take their advice and obey their orders . ‫نطيع‬‫أةوامرهم‬ since they have experienced life with its ups and downs. It is also
our duty to help them in every possible way. We can do the shopping and help them at home. When they grow old, it is our turn to

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repay their kindness. We should look after them and provide them with every possible comfort. It is truly said that a good turn
deserves another. ‫قابلو‬‫المعرةوف‬‫بالمعرةوف‬
22- Prevention is better than cure I wish I had listened
A friend of mine lived in the country. He used to swim and wash himself in the small canal near our village. Many times, I saw him
and advised him not to do so to protect himself from Bilharzias but he wasn't listening. He repeated what he was doing for many
years until he was ill. A doctor examined him and found that Bilharzias had attacked his liver and other organs of his body. He became
ill with worry, weak and pale. He took the required medicine, which cost him a lot of money. I met him later and when he saw me,
smiled and said, you were right, prevention is better that cure. ‫الوقاية‬‫خير‬‫من‬‫العلج‬
29-Public Libraries
39 Reading For All
Never can the importance of reading be denied especially in the age of information technology.
‫ليمكن‬‫إنكار‬‫أهمية‬‫القراءة‬‫ةوخاصة‬‫فى‬‫عصر‬‫تكنولوجيا‬‫المعلوما ت‬ The first lady of Egypt realized that fact long before, that's why she launched the
call, Reading for All, ‫القراءة‬‫للجميع‬ many years ago. In order to achieve this goal, she called for a library for each house. The government
built a lot of public libraries in both rich and poor areas giving a particular attention ‫اهتمام‬‫خاص‬ to children and their needs.
The second stage was the moving libraries ‫المكتبا ت‬‫المتنقلة‬ to serve the children in remote and poor Districts. ‫الحياء‬‫البعيدة‬‫ةوالفقيرة‬
especially in the summer holiday and weekends. Thanks to Mrs. Suzan Mubarak, free reading is now available for every man, every
woman, and every child all over Egypt
23- Made in Egypt Protecting local products
One should be proud of his country and its local products. ‫المنتجا ت‬‫المحلية‬ .Our local products are usually cheaper than the imported
ones and sometimes better. In addition, buying our local products creates job opportunities for our youth ‫تخلق‬‫فرص‬‫عمل‬‫للشباب‬ and
brings hard currency ‫تجلب‬‫العملة‬‫الصعبة‬ which need to import our needs.
There is no doubt that our products have the Egyptian taste ‫لها‬‫الطابع‬‫المصرى‬ which appeals to us and cope with our nature and
way of living ‫يرةوق‬‫لنا‬‫ةويتماشى‬‫مع‬‫طبيعتنا‬‫ةوطريقة‬‫معيشتنا‬ . Not only this but also they best cope with our hot and humid weather, with our
habits of eating and doing the daily work. Finally, buying our local products increases our national income and raise our standard of
living.
24- Bird Flu
Epidemics spread like fire, ‫تنتشر‬‫الةوبئة‬‫كالنار‬ in a few months the Bird Flue swept all the boundaries ‫حدةود‬ of the old world, From China
in the east to the Atlantic Ocean in the west. The disease caused a lot of horror not only to poultry merchants and breeders ‫تجار‬
‫الدةواجن‬‫ةومربيها‬ but also the mere, poor customers who depend mainly on chickens as their source of Protein.
In Egypt the industry of poultry production has nearly come to an end. Farms have been closed. Poultry shops had to change their
activity after the great loss they suffered. The government estimated the loss ‫در ت‬ً.‫ق‬‫الخسائر‬ to be nearly six milliard LE. The government
tried to compensate ‫يعوض‬ those who have been much affected by this catastrophe ‫الكارثة‬ to save the Egyptian economy from certain
disaster.
Finally, we also have a duty to limit the effects ‫لدينا‬‫ةواجب‬‫للحد‬‫من‬‫الثار‬ of this disease through keeping hygiene and public sanitary,
‫النظافة‬‫العامة‬‫ةو‬‫الشخصية‬ checking up home poultry regularly, getting rid of the affected birds in a scientific way ‫التخلص‬‫من‬‫الطيور‬‫المصابة‬
‫بطريقة‬‫علمية‬ and heading to the doctor's in case of tiny doubt.
25- English and The Internet
The importance of the Internet grows rapidly in all fields of human life, including not only research and education but also
marketing and trade as well as entertainment and hobbies. This implies ‫يتضمن‬that it becomes more and more important to know how
to use Internet services and, as a part of this, to read and write English.

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But although Internet services themselves are, generally speaking, easy to learn and use, you will find yourself isolated ‫معزةول‬on
the Internet if you are not familiar with English. This means that knowledge or lack of knowledge of English ‫المعرفة‬‫أةو‬‫نقصها‬‫باللغة‬ is one of
the most severe factors that cause interest ‫أحد‬‫العوامل‬‫الهامة‬‫التى‬‫تسبب‬‫إهتمام‬ . Learning to use a new Internet service or user interface ‫ةواجهة‬
‫استخدام‬ may take a few hours, a few days, or even weeks, but it takes years to learn a language so that you can use it in a fluent and
self-confident manner. Of course, when you know some English, you can learn more just by using it on the Internet. So, English and
the internet became one face of a coin. ‫ةوجهان‬‫لعملة‬‫ةواحدة‬
8- Write a paragraph of seven sentences about:
43-“ Reading for pleasure”
There is no doubt that reading is very useful to us. It plays a very important role in our
life. In factweliveintheage of progressandwemust cope with developed countries. So we must
spend our spare time in a useful way. We can go to the public libraries and enjoy reading
differentkindsofbooks. Booksarefaithful friends. Through reading we can go to space, dive in
water, dream, imagine and travel everywhere. Wecandoall these thingswhilewearesitting.
44- “ How to avoid illness ” / “ Cleanliness “
Protection is better than cure
Cleanliness is very important in the protection of infections. Hygiene and sanitation are
both important. Many infections are spread from one person to another because of bad
sanitation and hygiene. Dirty hands are covered with thousands of invisible germs. A lot of
germs pass to the other people. We should make sure that there is proper sanitation in the
placeswelivein.Toensure hygiene we have to wash regularly, have a bath orashoweratleast
onceaday. We should cover food. We shouldn’t eat food that smells bad. We shouldn’t eat
tinned food especially when the tin is swollen. The water we drink should be boiled. Indeed
health is a crown on the head of the healthy people.
4545- A person's fight against nature”
In the following lines, I'm going to write aboutaperson'slife against nature. It is
undeniable fact that nature is stronger than the human.However, a person can use it but he
can't beat it. Nature has its rule and the one should respect them. For example, an old man
should know that he has become old and he can't do what he could do when he was young.
No one, whoever he is, can stand in front of a strong volcano or a hurricane and can live
again.Oncethere was an old man who went fishing alone. Althoughhecaughtabigfish, he

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couldn't keep or protect it because he was weak. Finally I'd like to say that if there is a fight
between a person's and the nature; sure the victory will be for the nature.
46-“ How to help the environment in my town. “
In the following lines, I'm going to write about what people can do in their town to help
the environment. Firstly peopleshouldwalkmore and use their cars less. They should also
build car parks outside the city centre. This would keep the town clean and people would
be healthier. Secondly, people should grow trees everywhere as trees take in carbon dioxide
and give out Oxygen. Thirdly, people shouldn't throw litter in streets. They should put it in
litter bins instead. Finally I'd like to say that a clean environment helps us to enjoy a
healthy life.
47 - Advantages and disadvantages of computers.
It is undeniable that computers have changed our life completely. Computers are
one of the modern inventions. They are useful because they can do sums quickly and
accurately. We can enjoy playing games on the computers. Also we can get a lot of
information through the internet. Some people think that computers are not useful because
they keep children indoors. Besides, there are a lot of violent games on them. The internet
also contains some immoral pictures and sites which destroy our youth. But if we make the
best use of computers we can benefit from them.
48- “Life in the future”
Life in the future will be different from our life today. Houses will be designed in a
way that many people can live in it. We may travel into space and enjoy our times there.
Children may learn at homes through computers. We may travel in rockets. Robots will do
many works at home and in factories. People’s life will be easier and comfortable. The
world will be a small village. Cars will run on electricity. Other forms of energy will be
found. Everyone will have a computer at home. But a lot of people won’t find any jobs
because modern technology will do everything.
49- “ Pollution ‫التلوث‬ “
There is no doubt that pollution has become a terrible danger which threatens life on
earth. Pollution is found everywhere as man polluted the world with smoke, gases,
chemicals and noise. It is not so easy to solve this problem. So the government and
individuals should work together to achieve that aim in order to keep the nature pure and
clean. This can be done by planting trees and finding alternative fuels other than oil. To
conclude, I say that we must avoid pollution altogether because it is the plague of this age.
The environment pollution leads to fatal results as for humans and all living
organisms. Hence, the individuals and communities should cooperate to put an end to such
a fierce enemy which stands against development and progress. There should be strict
measures against polluting nature. It is not the responsibility of the Ministry of
Environment only but the responsibility of each individual as well. The role of awareness is
very significant in this respect. Man should not let the fruits of technology spoil everything.
Wise dealing and cautious use may save humanity from fatal results.
50-“ Over population ‫الزيادة‬‫السكانية‬ “
The problem of over population is one of the problems of the hour. On the one hand,
progress in science and in medical health is an important factor that has contributed to the
growth of the problem. In the past, people often died of some diseases because of the lack of

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medical care. On the other hand, the birth rate is still increasing. This hugeincreasein
populationswallows up every increase in production.
The problem is endless because one thing leads to another. So, we should go to desert
lands and set up new communities there. Birth control is also one sure solution. The
television, the radioandthenewspapers,shouldprovidemanyadvertisements.
51-“ Spare time / Free time/ Leisure ‫وقت‬‫الفراغ‬ “
Time lost never comes back so our spare time should be spent wisely. Other than
reading, we can do interesting things to enjoy it. We can go to the cinema which is a source
of amusement and culture. The theatre too furnishes us with valuable instruction. Playing
games is another way for enjoying our spare time. Games and sports strengthen our bodies
and build our characters. In our spare time we can practice our favourite hobbies, taking
photographs, playing music, painting or growing flowers are all good and useful hobbies.
However, spare time may lead to the ruin of one’s character if it is misused. A great number
of our youth may spend it wondering idly here and there doing nothing. They may spend it
at cafes or in wicked surroundings. This affects them badly, physically, morally, and
psychologically. We have to save our youth form committing follies by establishing youth
centers and camps. To sum up, a successful personistheonewhocanalwaysmakethebestofhis
sparetime.
52- Money is a double-edged weapon/ a mixed blessing ‫المال‬‫نعمة‬
‫“ونقمة‬
Really, we can't do without money in our daily lives. Without money we can’t lead a
happy life. It helps us satisfy our daily needs, money should be spent on useful aspects, like
building hospitals, schools and factories. It can be used to help the poor lead a better life.
On the other hand, money is a bad master if it's badly used. People may do anything wrong
to get money. They may steal things or kill each other for the sake of money. Some people
believe that money is the root of all evil. It is sometimes spent on bad things like taking
drugs and smoking. Some people collect money in any way no matter how it comes. In brief,
money shouldn't be an end in itself but a means to an end.
53- “ The best qualities of a good friend ‫سمات‬‫الصديق‬‫الجيد‬ “ .
In fact man can't live alone. He needs to live with other, but we should be very
careful when we choose our friends .The true friend helpful indeed because A friend in
need is a friend indeed The true friend is always ready to help his friends and those who
are in need .The true friend should also be truthful and honest .He should keep secret and
never tell lies .He shouldn't be selfish. Finally we can say that a true friend is as precious as
gold.
54- “ The job you would like to do when you leave school ‫الوظيفة‬‫التى‬‫تحب‬‫عملها‬‫بعد‬‫انهاء‬‫تعليمك‬
“
When I finish school I’d like to join the Faculty of Engineering as I’d like to be an
architect. I admire modern buildings and our country is in need of constructing thousands
of buildings to provide comfortable housing for the youthful families in the new cities. By
designing new original houses provided with the modern commodities. I’ll be able to share
in solving the problem of the increasing population. I’ll design and build suitable
comfortable homes to accommodate for the youth.
55- “ My favourite hobby ‫هوايتى‬‫المفضلة‬ “
A hobby is a subject that one studies for amusement. Many people spend a good deal of
their time on their hobbies. Some people are very much interested in collecting stamps.
They classify their collections of stamps according to date or countries. They also keep
them in nice albums. Others are very devoted to catching fish. They spend long hours on the
banks of rivers or lakes to satisfy this desire. Some have a fancy swimming whereas others
take a fancy to practicing sports or doing exercises. They spend most of their leisure in the

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sporting clubs. But as regards me, I am very fond of reading that unlocks to me the vast
field of knowledge.
56- “ My idealist/ ideal person ‫قدوتى‬/‫الشخص‬‫المثالى‬‫فى‬‫حياتى‬ “
Fancy holding my pen to write about this important topic! Wow! I will tackle it
from different angles focusing on the main points. To begin with, I'd like to say that
everyone in life has an idealist that he admires most and wants to follow on his footsteps. I
myself have an idealist whom I love, respect and admire. He is my teacher of English. I
admire him because of his wonderful personality as he has a mixture of all kinds of
personalities. He is serious, funny, helpful, modest, stylish, smart, clever, knowledgeable,
wise and witty. He loves his work very much. I always enjoy his lessons. He always treats his
children as if they were his brothers, sisters or even his friends. Indeed, he is a very hard-
working man. He always gives us a push forward. Finally, I'd like to say that whatever I
write I can't describe that wonderfulman,Really,Iadorehim.
57- “ Terrorism ‫الرهاب‬ “
Terrorism no doubt is the enemy of the whole world today. No part of the world hasn't witnessed a bomb
attack or killing of a prominent figure of society. As it is said, Terrorism has no home or eyes. In order
to eradicate terrorism, a lot of things should be done. First, Justice and democracy should spread, every
citizen should feel that he gets his rights and has the ability to express his ideas without fear or
persecution. Writers, churches and mosques have a great part in this battle, they have to find approaches to
change terrorists' attitudes and spread the right thought. Equality among people, Muslims and Christians,
Whites and Blacks, should be the base make one feel citizenship. A law should be issued to ban distorting
religions and other people's thoughts. Finally comes the role of police to shoulder their responsibilities.
8(Write a paragraph of about seven(7) sentences about
1-What you should do to help improve your country.
2-Write a paragraph of seven sentences about : Air pollution.
-3-Places of interest a tourist can visit in Aswan
A day you spent outdoors and the places you enjoyed most.
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4 -Tourism
.
-5-Terrorism
-6Prevention is better than cure.
7-The job you would like to do in the future.
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8-What we should do to keep our environment clean.
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Translatio
n
۩۩‫نصائح‬‫مهمة‬:‫للترجمة‬
.‫العام‬ ‫السياق‬ ‫علي‬ ‫التعرف‬ ‫دون‬ ‫للفقرة‬ ‫ترجمة‬ ‫ول‬ ‫الفقرة‬ ‫قراءة‬ ‫دون‬ ‫لجملة‬ ‫ترجمة‬ ‫ول‬ ... ‫الجملة‬ ‫قراءة‬ ‫دون‬ ‫لكلمة‬ ‫ترجمة‬ ‫ل‬ *
‫خل ل‬ ‫من‬ ‫بالنص‬ ‫تربطها‬ ‫إيحاءات‬ ‫من‬ ‫حولها‬ ‫ما‬ ‫بكل‬ ‫الكلم‬ ‫مفاهيم‬ ‫نقل‬ ‫هي‬ ‫وإنما‬ ‫لفظ‬ ‫أو‬ ‫كلمة‬ ‫نقل‬ ‫مجرد‬ ‫ليست‬ ‫فالترجمة‬
.‫اللفاظ‬
‫مثال‬:‫فكلمة‬)Home(‫من‬‫الصعب‬‫ترجمتها‬‫خارج‬‫السياق‬،‫فاذا‬‫وردت‬‫في‬‫سياق‬‫هذه‬‫الجملة‬‫تكون‬
‫الترجمة‬‫دون‬‫أي‬‫لبس‬‫أنه‬‫في‬‫المنزل‬He is at home
‫لكن‬‫عند‬‫وجود‬‫كلمة‬home‫في‬‫جملة‬:‫مثل‬Home means a lot to me
‫تصبح‬‫هذه‬‫الكلمة‬‫صعبة‬‫الترجمة‬‫في‬‫الجملة‬‫ذاتها‬‫ولبد‬‫من‬‫قراءة‬‫النص‬‫بأكمله‬‫وإليك‬‫هذه‬
‫الحتمالت‬:
1-‫أحد‬‫المغتربين‬‫في‬‫الخارج‬‫يتحدث‬‫مرددا‬‫الجملة‬‫السابقة‬‫فتكون‬‫كلمة‬)Home(‫هنا‬.‫الوطن‬
2-‫سيدة‬‫تغادر‬‫بيتها‬‫في‬‫الصباح‬‫وتعود‬‫في‬‫المساء‬.‫فكلمة‬)Home(‫تعني‬‫لها‬‫الحياة‬.‫السرية‬
3-‫أحد‬‫العاملين‬‫في‬‫الصحراء‬‫مثل‬‫تفوه‬‫بكلمة‬)Home(‫فهى‬‫تعني‬‫له‬‫الراحة‬.‫والدفء‬
‫لذا‬‫فالترجمة‬‫أساسا‬‫هى‬‫فن‬‫نقل‬.‫المعنى‬
‫هو‬ ‫المعطاة‬ ‫للجملة‬ ‫السليم‬ ‫اللغوي‬ ‫البناء‬ ‫ولكن‬ ,‫المعطاة‬ ‫والمفرادات‬ ‫الكلمات‬ ‫صعوبة‬ ‫في‬ ‫تكمن‬ ‫الترجمة‬ ‫صعوبة‬ ‫ان‬ ‫الكثير‬ ‫يظن‬
.‫الترجمة‬ ‫سؤا ل‬ ‫درجة‬ ‫علي‬ ‫الحصو ل‬ ‫لضمان‬ ‫الصحيحة‬ ‫البداية‬
‫ادرس‬‫هذه‬‫الملحظات‬‫جيدا‬‫قبل‬‫البدء‬‫فى‬‫الترجمة‬
1(‫حدد‬‫البناء‬‫السليم‬‫للجملة‬,‫واليك‬‫هذا‬:‫المثال‬
‫لقد‬‫حققت‬‫مصر‬‫انجازات‬‫عظيمة‬‫خلل‬‫العشرون‬‫سنة‬‫الخيرة‬
:‫كاليتي‬ ‫فابدأ‬
‫العناصر‬ ‫هذة‬ ‫حدد‬
(‫)انجازات‬ ‫والمفعو ل‬ ( ‫)حققت‬ ‫والفعل‬ ( ‫)مصر‬ ‫الجملة‬ ‫فاعل‬ ‫إذن‬
: ‫هي‬ ‫المقترحة‬ ‫الاجابة‬ ‫إذا‬
Egypt has made great achievements during the last twenty years.
:‫ملحوظة‬: .‫فمثل‬ ‫للجملة‬ ‫السليم‬ ‫الشكل‬ ‫تحطيم‬ ‫إلي‬ ‫تؤدي‬ ‫التي‬ ‫الحرفية‬ ‫الترجمة‬ ‫دائما‬ ‫تجنب‬
‫البطالة‬ ‫مشكلة‬ ‫من‬ ‫نعاني‬ ‫مازلنا‬
Still suffer from problem of unemployment (X)
: ‫هو‬ ‫والصحيح‬ ‫تماما‬ ‫خطأ‬ ‫فالجملة‬ ‫وبالتالي‬ ‫اللغة‬ ‫قواعد‬ ‫يطبق‬ ‫لم‬ ‫طالب‬ ‫ترجمة‬ ‫وهذه‬
We are still suffering from the problem of unemployment
4 3 2 1
‫الجملة‬ ‫باقي‬ ‫مفعول‬ ‫فعل‬ ‫فاعل‬

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2(‫حدد‬‫زمن‬:‫هل‬ ‫الجملة‬‫هو‬‫مضارع‬‫أم‬‫ماضي‬‫أم‬‫مستقبل‬‫أم‬‫مزيج‬‫من‬:‫الزمنة‬
‫لقد‬‫نجحت‬‫مصر‬‫في‬‫جمع‬‫شمل‬‫القادة‬‫العرب‬‫وسيكون‬‫لهذا‬‫أثرا‬‫طيبا‬‫علي‬‫عملية‬‫السلم‬
.‫مستقبل‬ ‫والخر‬ ‫ماضى‬ ‫الو ل‬ ‫الجزء‬ .‫زمن‬ ‫من‬ ‫أكثر‬ ‫علي‬ ‫تحتوي‬ ‫هنا‬ ‫الجملة‬ : ‫لحظ‬
Egypt has succeeded in closing the ranks of the Arab leaders and this will have a great effect on the
peace process.
3(‫تعامل‬‫بشكل‬‫صحيح‬‫مع‬)Verb to be(:
‫لن‬‫تركيب‬‫الجملة‬‫في‬‫اللغة‬‫العربية‬‫قد‬‫يؤدي‬‫إلي‬‫نسيانه‬،‫الطالب‬ ‫نقول‬.‫أين‬ ‫ماهر‬‫فعل‬
‫الجملة‬‫؟‬
‫في‬‫الواقع‬‫هي‬‫جملة‬‫سليمة‬‫ول‬‫تحتاج‬‫فعل‬‫في‬‫اللغة‬‫العربية‬‫لكن‬‫في‬‫النجليزية‬‫لبد‬‫من‬.‫الفعل‬
‫فنقول‬:The student is clever
4(‫تعامل‬‫بشكل‬‫صحيح‬‫مع‬)verb to have:(‫يملك‬–‫لديه‬–‫عنده‬–‫يقتنى‬–‫يتناول‬–.....
‫فمثل‬‫لدينا‬‫الكثير‬‫من‬‫الموارد‬‫هنا‬ ‫الطبيعية‬‫أين‬‫الفاعل‬‫وأين‬‫الفعل؟‬‫المعنى‬‫المفهوم‬‫ضمنيا‬‫لكلمة‬
‫هو‬ ‫لدينا‬)‫نحن‬(‫وتكون‬ ‫نمتلك‬:‫الترجمة‬We have a lot of natural resource.
5(‫المفعول‬‫المطلق‬‫ليس‬‫له‬‫مقابل‬‫فى‬‫اللغة‬‫النجليزية‬‫ول‬‫يترجم‬‫ولكن‬‫يستخدم‬‫ظرف‬‫أو‬
‫جملة‬‫ظرفية‬‫تدل‬‫علي‬:‫معناه‬
Be greatly developed ‫ا‬ً‫كبير‬ ‫ا‬ً‫تطور‬ ‫تطورت‬
Be (greatly) seriously interested in ‫بـ‬ ‫ا‬ً‫كبير‬ ‫ا‬ً‫إهتمام‬ ‫يهتم‬
Be gradually improved ‫ا‬ً‫تدريجي‬ ‫ا‬ً‫تحسن‬ ‫تحسنت‬
Punish ………………. severely ‫ا‬ً‫شديد‬ ‫عقابا‬ ........ ‫يعاقب‬
grew seriously worse. ‫خطير‬ ‫بشكل‬ ‫ا‬ً‫سوء‬ ‫ازداد‬
6(‫غالبا‬‫الصفة‬‫تأتي‬‫قبل‬‫السم‬‫والظرف‬‫بعد‬‫الفعل‬‫ومعظم‬‫الظروف‬‫تنتهى‬‫بــــ‬ly:
He is a foolish boy. ‫انه‬‫ولد‬‫أحمق‬ He behaves foolishly. ‫انه‬‫يتصرف‬‫بحماقة‬
7(‫عند‬‫ترجمة‬‫المضاف‬‫و‬‫المضاف‬‫اليه‬‫من‬‫العربية‬‫إلى‬‫النجليزية‬‫يتم‬‫عكسهم‬)‫بمعنى‬‫ان‬
‫المضاف‬‫إليه‬‫يأتى‬:(‫أول‬
‫هناك‬‫إعلنات‬‫كثيرة‬‫عن‬‫وظائف‬‫متاحة‬‫علي‬‫صفحات‬‫النترنت‬ .
There are a lot of advertisements about available jobs on the internet pages.
*‫قد‬‫تستخدم‬of‫عندما‬‫يكون‬‫المضاف‬‫اليه‬‫غير‬‫عاقل‬‫مع‬‫وضع‬‫المضاف‬‫قبل‬‫المضاف‬‫إليه‬
:‫مثل‬
The ministry of Education ‫وزارة‬‫التعليم‬
The problem of unemployment ‫مشكلة‬‫البطالة‬

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*‫تستخدم‬S‫الملكية‬‫عندما‬‫يكون‬‫المضاف‬‫اليه‬‫عاقل‬:‫مثل‬
‫ملكية‬‫مفرد‬' )s‫منزل‬‫والدتي‬(My mother's house.
‫ملكية‬‫جمع‬' )‫منزل‬‫والدي‬(My parents' house.
8(‫أحيانا‬‫نضطر‬‫الى‬‫دمج‬‫كلمات‬‫فى‬‫اللغة‬‫العربية‬‫عند‬‫ترجمتها‬‫الى‬:‫النجليزية‬
:‫قام‬ ‫مثال‬‫أبى‬‫بشراء‬= .....‫أشترى‬‫أبى‬= ...........My father bought…………
9(‫عند‬‫ترجمة‬‫حروف‬‫الجر‬‫من‬‫العربية‬‫للنجليزية‬‫أو‬‫العكس‬‫لحظ‬‫أن‬‫بعض‬‫الفعال‬‫فى‬
‫العربية‬‫يتبعها‬‫حروف‬‫جر‬‫بينما‬‫مرادفها‬‫بالنجليزية‬‫ل‬‫يتبعه‬‫حرف‬,‫ولحظ‬ ‫جر‬‫أيضا‬‫أن‬
‫حروف‬‫الجر‬‫بالنجليزية‬‫ليس‬‫لها‬‫معنى‬‫ثابت‬‫ومعناها‬‫قد‬‫يتغير‬‫حسب‬‫موقعها‬‫فى‬.‫الجملة‬
‫لذا‬‫اهتم‬‫بحفظ‬‫ما‬‫تيسر‬‫لك‬‫من‬‫الفعال‬‫وحروف‬‫الجر‬‫الخاصة‬‫بها‬‫وكذلك‬‫الفعال‬‫التى‬‫ل‬
‫تحتاج‬‫إلى‬‫حروف‬:‫جر‬
‫فمثل‬:‫ترجمة‬‫هذه‬‫الجملة‬‫مدرسي‬‫مسرور‬‫من‬ ‫عملي‬My teacher is pleased with my work
( Pleased from ) ‫من‬‫الخطأ‬‫أن‬‫نقول‬
The child is afraid of the lion. ‫ايضا‬‫الطفل‬‫خائف‬‫من‬‫السد‬
‫من‬‫الخطأ‬‫القول‬)afraid from(
‫الن‬‫ترجم‬‫هذه‬‫الجملة‬‫نحن‬‫نحتفل‬‫بعيد‬‫الطفولة‬We celebrate the Child day.
‫نحن‬‫استمتعنا‬‫بالحفلة‬We enjoyed the party.
‫واليك‬‫بعض‬‫هذه‬‫الفعال‬‫التى‬‫ل‬‫تحتاج‬‫إلى‬‫حروف‬‫جر‬:‫بعدها‬
‫بــ‬ ‫يعجب‬admire‫علي‬ ‫يؤثر‬affect
‫بـ‬ ‫يدين‬owe‫بـ‬ ‫يحتفل‬celebrate
‫علي‬ ‫يشتمل‬include‫بـ‬ ‫يشعر‬feel
‫يضحي‬sacrifice‫بـ‬ ‫يلتحق‬join
‫علي‬ ‫يتعرف‬recognize‫بــ‬ ‫يستمتع‬enjoy
‫علي‬ ‫يحصل‬obtain‫علي‬ ‫يقبض‬arrest
‫أن‬ ‫يخشي‬fear‫إلي‬ ‫يصل‬reach
10(‫ا‬‫حفظ‬‫تصريفات‬‫الفعال‬‫الشائعة‬‫حتي‬‫تتمكن‬‫من‬‫كتابة‬‫الجملة‬‫في‬‫زمنها‬‫الصحيح‬:
‫فمثل‬:‫لقد‬‫أصبح‬‫التعليم‬‫من‬‫أهم‬‫الهداف‬‫التي‬‫تسعي‬‫الحكومة‬‫لتحقيقها‬
Developing education has become one of the most important aims which our government tries to achieve.
‫لحظ‬‫هنا‬‫استخدمنا‬‫زمن‬‫المضارع‬‫التام‬‫وليس‬‫الماضى‬‫البسيط‬‫ليعبر‬‫عن‬‫حدث‬‫وقع‬‫فى‬
‫الماضى‬‫وله‬‫تأثير‬‫فى‬‫وقت‬.‫الحاضر‬

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11(‫الضمائر‬‫المستترة‬‫فى‬‫العربية‬‫يجب‬‫إظهارها‬‫عند‬‫الترجمة‬‫إلى‬:‫النجليزية‬
‫نفخر‬‫بأن‬‫التعليم‬‫هو‬‫المشرةوع‬‫الةول‬‫في‬‫مصر‬
We're proud that education is the first national project in Egypt.
12(‫لم‬‫التعليل‬‫تترجم‬‫إلى‬‫أحد‬‫روابط‬:‫الغرض‬‫المصدر‬+ ......In order to / so as
to / to
‫سهر‬‫طوال‬‫الليل‬‫لينهى‬‫جميع‬‫أعماله‬
He sat up all night so as to get all his work over.
13(‫لحظ‬‫ترجمة‬‫هذه‬:‫الصيغ‬
 It is + adj. + for + ‫مفعول‬ + to + inf. * ( ‫من‬+‫صفة‬(...... +‫لــ‬‫تترجم‬‫إلى‬
‫من‬‫الفضل‬‫لنا‬‫أن‬‫نتعلم‬‫اللغات‬‫الجنبية‬ .
It is better for us to learn foreign languages.
 ‫فاعل‬ + have/ has + to + inf. * ( ‫علي‬+‫مفعول‬(....... +‫ان‬‫تترجم‬‫إلى‬
‫علينا‬‫أن‬‫نتواصل‬‫مع‬‫الدول‬‫الجنبية‬
We have to communicate with foreign countries.
14(‫لحظ‬‫عند‬‫ترجمة‬‫الضمائر‬‫المتصلة‬‫فى‬‫اللغة‬‫العربية‬‫إلى‬‫النجليزية‬‫تترجم‬:‫كالتى‬
*‫الضمير‬‫المضاف‬‫إلي‬‫فعل‬‫يترجم‬‫إلي‬)‫ضمير‬‫مفعول‬–herme – him – them – us:(
‫إن‬‫تعلم‬‫اللغا ت‬‫الجنبية‬‫يمكننا‬‫من‬‫قراءة‬‫الصحف‬.‫العالمية‬
Learning foreign languages enable us to read the international newspapers.
*‫الضمير‬‫المضاف‬‫إلي‬‫اسم‬‫يترجم‬‫إلي‬)‫صفة‬‫ملكية‬my her - their -- his- our- itsyour:( -
‫يزةور‬‫مصر‬‫كثير‬‫من‬‫السيا ح‬‫كل‬‫عام‬‫لمشاهدة‬‫أثارها‬‫القديمة‬
Every year, a lot of tourists visit Egypt to watch its ancient monument.
15(‫السماء‬‫المعنوية‬)‫بصفة‬‫عامة‬(‫ل‬‫تأخذ‬the‫عند‬‫ترجمتها‬‫إلى‬:‫النجليزية‬
honour ‫الشرف‬ virtue ‫الفضيلة‬ peace ‫السلم‬
beauty ‫الجمال‬ love ‫الحب‬ friendship ‫الصداقة‬
truth ‫الصدق‬ progress ‫التقدم‬ honesty ‫المانة‬
‫يرجع‬‫التقدم‬‫فى‬‫الزراعة‬‫ةوالصناعة‬‫ةوالطب‬‫إلى‬‫العلم‬.‫الحديث‬
Progress in agriculture, industry and medicine is due to modern science.
‫ةولكن‬‫إذا‬‫خصصنا‬‫ةوقلنا‬‫التقدم‬‫فى‬‫مصر‬The progress in Egypt………
16(‫الصفة‬‫المسبوقة‬‫بـ‬)the(‫ول‬‫يتبعها‬‫أسم‬‫تترجم‬‫إلي‬‫اسم‬‫جمع‬‫في‬‫اللغة‬:‫العربية‬
‫النغنياء‬the rich‫الفقراء‬ –the poor‫البكم‬ -the dumb

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17(‫السماء‬‫التى‬‫ل‬‫تجمع‬Uncountable Nouns‫ل‬‫تأخذ‬‫أداة‬‫المعرفة‬the:
paper ‫الورق‬ luggage ‫المتعة‬ baggage ‫الحقائب‬
grass ‫العشب‬ money ‫المال‬ oil ‫الزيت‬
electricity ‫الكهرباء‬ information ‫معلوما ت‬ news ‫أخبار‬
18(‫بعض‬‫حروف‬‫التوكيد‬‫فى‬‫اللغة‬‫العربية‬‫ليست‬‫لها‬‫ترجمة‬)‫مثل‬‫إن‬:(‫وأن‬
‫إن‬‫الصناعة‬‫هى‬‫أساس‬‫التنمية‬Industry is the basis of development.
19(‫حرف‬‫الـ‬( )‫وكلمة‬ ‫س‬( )‫المرادف‬ ‫سوف‬‫لهما‬‫فى‬‫اللغة‬‫النجليزية‬‫هو‬‫زمن‬‫المستقبل‬
:‫البسيط‬
‫ستبنى‬‫الحكومة‬‫مدارس‬‫كثيرة‬The government will build a lot of schools.
20(‫لحظ‬‫ترجمة‬‫هذه‬‫الحروف‬‫إلى‬‫النجليزية‬:( / )‫لقد‬ ‫قد‬
*‫لقد‬+‫فعل‬‫ماضى‬‫وفى‬‫الجملة‬‫إشارة‬‫تدل‬‫على‬‫الماضى‬‫البسيط‬‫تترجم‬‫إلى‬‫ماضى‬:‫بسيط‬
He telephoned me yesterday. . ‫لقد‬‫اتصل‬‫بى‬‫أمس‬‫ا‬ً.‫هاتفي‬
*‫لقد‬/‫قد‬+‫فعل‬‫ماضى‬‫بدون‬‫أى‬‫إشارة‬‫تدل‬‫على‬‫الماضى‬‫تترجم‬‫لمضارع‬:‫تام‬
‫لقد‬‫ساعد‬‫العلم‬‫النسان‬‫على‬‫أن‬‫يحيا‬‫حياة‬.‫مريحة‬
Science has helped man to live (lead) a comfortable life.
*‫قد‬+‫فعل‬‫مضارع‬‫فإن‬‫ذلك‬‫يدل‬‫على‬‫الحتمال‬‫و‬‫نستخدم‬:may
‫قد‬‫يشهد‬‫هذا‬‫العام‬‫تطورا ت‬‫هائلة‬‫نحو‬.‫السلم‬
This year may witness immense development towards peace.
21(‫لن‬+‫فعل‬‫مضارع‬‫يقابله‬‫فى‬‫النجليزية‬‫مستقبل‬‫بسيط‬‫منفى‬future simple:
I won’t do that again. ‫لن‬‫أفعل‬‫ذلك‬‫مرة‬‫أخرى‬
22(‫لم‬+‫فعل‬‫مضارع‬‫يقابله‬‫فى‬‫النجليزية‬‫ماضى‬‫بسيط‬‫منفى‬:Past simple
‫لم‬‫يحضر‬‫أحمد‬‫حفل‬‫عيد‬‫ميلدى‬Ahmed did not attend my birthday party.
23(‫لحظ‬‫ترجمة‬‫فعل‬‫الكون‬‫من‬‫العربية‬‫للنجليزية‬
*‫كان‬+‫فعل‬‫مضارع‬‫يقابله‬‫فى‬‫النجليزية‬‫ماضى‬:‫مستمر‬
‫كان‬‫ةوالدى‬‫يقرأ‬‫الصحيفة‬‫عندما‬‫دق‬‫جرس‬‫الباب‬
Dad was reading the paper when the doorbell rang.
*‫كان‬+‫فعل‬‫مضارع‬‫يقابله‬‫فى‬‫النجليزية‬‫الماضى‬‫البسيط‬‫إذا‬‫دل‬‫على‬‫عادة‬‫فى‬:‫الماضى‬
‫كان‬‫القدماء‬‫المصريون‬‫يبنون‬‫أهرامهم‬‫من‬‫الحجارة‬
The Ancient Egyptians built their pyramids of stones.
*‫كان‬+‫قد‬+‫فعل‬‫ماضى‬‫يقابله‬‫فى‬‫النجليزية‬‫الماضي‬‫التام‬:
‫عندما‬‫ةوصلت‬‫إلى‬‫السينما‬‫كان‬‫الفيلم‬‫قد‬.‫بدأ‬
When I arrived at the cinema the film had started.
‫ترجمة‬Verb to be‫من‬‫النجليزية‬‫للعربية‬
‫قد‬‫يجد‬‫الطالب‬‫أو‬‫المترجم‬‫المبتدئ‬–‫في‬‫بعض‬‫الحيان‬‫صعوبة‬‫في‬‫ترجمة‬verb to be‫إلي‬
.‫وتأتي‬ ‫العربية‬‫تلك‬‫الصعوبة‬‫غالبا‬‫في‬‫اصراره‬‫علي‬‫اظهاره‬‫في‬‫الجملة‬‫العربية‬،‫واستخدام‬
‫فعل‬‫الكينونة‬‫للتعبير‬‫عنه‬‫او‬‫لخفائه‬‫في‬‫فهم‬‫معناه‬‫في‬‫السياق‬‫وللتغلب‬‫علي‬‫تلك‬‫المشكلة‬
‫توجد‬‫لدينا‬‫عدة‬‫طرق‬‫مختلفة‬‫يمكن‬‫اتباع‬‫احدها‬،‫للترجمة‬‫وهي‬‫كما‬:‫يلي‬
*‫ا‬‫سقاط‬‫الفعل‬‫من‬‫الجملة‬:‫العربية‬
 The manager is absent today. ‫المدير‬‫غائب‬‫اليوم‬
*‫ترجمة‬‫الفعل‬‫بضمير‬‫شخصي‬‫في‬‫اللغة‬:‫العربية‬
 Egypt is the heart of the Arab Nation. ‫مصر‬‫هي‬‫قلب‬‫المة‬‫العربية‬

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*‫ترجمة‬verb to be‫بفعل‬‫اخر‬‫في‬‫العربية‬‫غير‬‫فعل‬‫الكيونة‬‫طبقا‬‫لما‬‫يمليه‬‫السياق‬‫وهذه‬‫اكثر‬
‫الطرق‬‫اتباعا‬‫وأيسرها‬‫في‬‫نقل‬‫المعني‬‫كامل‬‫وبشكل‬‫واضح‬‫واليك‬‫المثلة‬‫التالية‬:
1- Democracy is a corner stone in our world today. ‫تشكل‬‫الديمقراطية‬‫حجر‬‫زاوية‬‫في‬‫عالمنا‬‫اليوم‬ .
2- The era of despotism is warning away. ‫أن‬‫عهد‬‫الستبداد‬‫أخذ‬‫في‬‫الزوال‬ .
3- The wedding was last week. ‫تم‬‫عقد‬‫القران‬‫السبوع‬‫الماضي‬ .
4- Rolex is a gold watch. ‫ساعة‬‫رولكس‬‫مصنوعة‬‫من‬‫الذهب‬ .
5- A knife is for cutting. ‫تستخدم‬‫السكين‬‫للقطع‬ .
24(‫يراعى‬‫زمن‬‫الجملة‬‫وصيغتها‬)‫مبنى‬‫للمجهول‬‫أم‬‫مبنى‬(‫للمعلوم‬
Tourism is considered an important source. ‫تعتبر‬‫السياحة‬‫ا‬ً.‫مصدر‬‫هاما‬
We consider tourism an important source. ‫نحن‬‫نعتبر‬‫السياحة‬‫ا‬ً.‫مصدر‬‫ا‬ً.‫هام‬
25(‫يجب‬‫ان‬‫نتخير‬‫اللفاظ‬‫النجليزية‬‫الصحيحة‬:
‫امسكت‬‫بحقيبتي‬‫حين‬‫غادرت‬‫المنزل‬I held my bag when I left home.
‫امسكت‬‫باللص‬‫قبل‬‫ان‬‫يهرب‬I caught the thief before he escaped.

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‫الترجمة‬‫لغة‬‫التصرف‬
‫عزيزي‬‫الطالب‬‫عند‬‫الترجمة‬‫من‬‫عربي‬‫إلي‬‫انجليزي‬–‫ترجم‬‫أول‬‫من‬‫عربي‬‫إلي‬‫عربي‬‫لكي‬
‫تفهم‬‫معني‬‫الجملة‬‫واذا‬‫وقفت‬‫امامك‬‫كلمة‬‫صعبة‬‫عليك‬‫أن‬‫تبحث‬‫في‬‫ذهنك‬‫عن‬‫كلمة‬‫قريبة‬
‫منها‬‫وتؤدي‬‫نفس‬‫المعني‬‫تقريبا‬:‫ل‬ً ‫فمث‬
‫أفضل‬‫المنتجات‬‫الوطنية‬‫لنها‬‫صناعة‬:‫مصرية‬
‫أفترض‬‫انك‬‫ل‬‫تعرف‬‫كلمة‬‫المنتجات‬)Products(‫يمكنك‬‫أن‬‫تبحث‬‫عن‬‫بديل‬‫قريب‬‫للمعني‬‫مثل‬‫البضائع‬)goods(
‫أو‬‫السلع‬)articles.... (‫وهكذا‬...‫وافترض‬‫انك‬‫ل‬‫تعرف‬‫ايضا‬‫كلمة‬‫الوطنية‬)national(‫فيمكنك‬‫استخدام‬‫كلمة‬
local‫وتعني‬‫المحلية‬‫والمعني‬‫واحد‬‫تقريبا‬)‫المنتجات‬) (‫البضائع‬ ‫الوطنية‬(‫المهم‬ ‫المحلية‬‫أن‬.‫تتصرف‬
‫ايضا‬‫اذا‬‫طلب‬‫منك‬‫أن‬‫تترجم‬‫هذه‬‫الجملة‬:‫إنه‬‫من‬‫الصعب‬‫أن‬‫يعيش‬‫النسان‬
‫بل‬‫عمل‬
‫افترض‬‫انك‬‫لتعرف‬‫عبارة‬‫انة‬‫من‬‫الصعب‬It is difficult‫فيمكنك‬‫ان‬‫تقول‬It is not easy
‫والمعني‬.‫واحد‬
‫ايضا‬‫اذا‬‫طلب‬‫منك‬‫ان‬‫تترجم‬‫هذة‬:‫الجملة‬
‫غزو‬‫الصحراء‬‫وتحويلها‬‫الي‬‫اراضي‬‫صالحة‬‫للزراعة‬‫ضروريا‬‫لزيادة‬‫النتاج‬
‫عبارة‬‫اراضي‬‫صالحة‬‫للزراعة‬=cultivable lands‫أو‬arable lands‫يمكنك‬‫أيضا‬‫ان‬‫تستخدم‬green lands...
‫وهكذا‬
‫لحظ‬‫انه‬‫في‬‫اللغة‬‫النجليزية‬‫نفضل‬‫ان‬‫يكون‬‫ظرف‬‫الزمان‬‫والمكان‬‫اما‬‫في‬‫بداية‬‫الجملة‬‫او‬
‫نهايتها‬‫واليك‬‫المثال‬‫التالى‬:
‫يقام‬‫مهرجان‬‫للفنون‬‫الشعبية‬‫في‬‫السماعلية‬‫كل‬‫عام‬‫وتشترك‬‫فية‬‫فرق‬‫من‬‫معظم‬‫دول‬‫العالم‬
Every year in Ismailia, a folk festival is held and most of world countries take part in it.
‫عند‬‫الترجمة‬‫من‬‫اللغة‬‫النجليزية‬‫الي‬‫العربية‬
‫قد‬‫تعترضك‬‫كلمة‬‫في‬‫الفقرة‬‫النجليزية‬‫تستعصي‬‫عليك‬‫ترجمتها‬‫فلتتوقف‬‫عند‬‫الكلمة‬‫بل‬‫اقرأ‬
‫الفقرة‬‫ككل‬‫حينئذ‬‫سوف‬‫تخمن‬‫معناها‬‫مما‬‫حولها‬‫من‬‫سياق‬‫الكلم‬.‫كما‬‫فى‬
‫المثال‬‫التالي‬:
We should insist on buying commodities made in Egypt even if we have to pay a little more.
‫في‬‫مثل‬‫هذة‬‫الجملة‬‫قد‬‫تستعصي‬‫علينا‬‫ترجمة‬‫كلمة‬)commodities(‫اذا‬‫توقفنا‬‫عندها‬‫اما‬‫اذا‬‫قرانا‬‫الجملة‬
‫ككل‬‫فسوف‬‫تخمن‬‫معناها‬)‫حاجيات‬( .... - –‫فتكون‬ ‫الخ‬ ‫بضائع‬ ‫سلع‬‫ترجمة‬‫الجملة‬‫كما‬‫يلي‬:
‫يجب‬‫ان‬‫تتمسك‬‫بشراء‬‫السلع‬‫المصنوعة‬‫في‬‫حتي‬ ‫مصر‬‫ولودفعنا‬‫فيها‬‫ثمنا‬‫اكثر‬‫قليل‬
‫الترجمة‬‫هي‬‫في‬‫الساس‬‫نقل‬‫المعني‬‫وليس‬‫مجرد‬‫نقل‬‫لفظ‬
‫واليك‬‫مثال‬:
He is green with jealousy.
‫اذا‬‫ترجمت‬‫انه‬‫اخضر‬‫بالغيرة‬‫فتكون‬‫ترجمة‬‫قاصرة‬‫لنه‬‫ل‬‫يمكن‬‫وصف‬‫الغيرة‬‫باللون‬‫الخضر‬
‫ولكن‬‫الترجمة‬‫الصحيحة‬‫هي‬:
‫تأكل‬‫الغيرة‬.‫قلبه‬‫أو‬‫تأكله‬‫نار‬.‫الغيرة‬
- :‫عاد‬ ‫أيضا‬‫بخفى‬‫حنين‬‫تترجم‬He returned empty-handed
‫ترجمة‬‫الرقــــام‬
‫يجب‬‫مراعاة‬‫ان‬‫العداد‬‫من‬1‫إلي‬9‫تكتب‬‫هجائيا‬‫دائما‬،‫أما‬‫ما‬‫زاد‬‫عن‬‫ذلك‬‫فيكتب‬:‫ارقاما‬
Nine people were killed ‫لقي‬‫تسعة‬‫أشخاص‬‫مصرعهم‬
And 112 were injured ‫واصيب‬112‫شخصا‬‫أخرين‬

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‫مع‬‫ملحظة‬‫انه‬‫عندما‬‫تبدأ‬‫الحملة‬‫النجليزية‬‫بذكر‬‫العدد‬‫فانه‬‫يكتب‬‫هجائيا‬‫دائما‬‫ايا‬‫كانت‬
:‫قيمته‬
Seventy-six people were arrested. Ten thousands were laid off.

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Vocabulary for Translation
citizens ‫المواطنين‬ broaden = widen ‫يوسع‬
the disabled ‫المعاقين‬ common responsibility ‫مشتركة‬ ‫مسؤولية‬
rights and duties ‫ال‬‫حقوق‬‫وال‬‫واجبات‬ relax - relaxation ‫يسترخى‬-‫السترخاء‬
carry out projects ‫مشروعات‬ ‫ينفذ‬ get rid off ‫من‬ ‫يتخلص‬
renew activity ‫النشاط‬ ‫يجدد‬ a national duty ‫وطني‬ ‫واجب‬
hard work ‫الجاد‬ ‫العمل‬ be grateful to ‫يكون‬‫ا‬ً‫ممتن‬‫لـ‬
team work ‫الجماعى‬ ‫العمل‬ spread peace ‫السلم‬ ‫ينشر‬
lead to success ‫النجاح‬ ‫إلى‬ ‫يؤدى‬ make real progress ‫حقيقى‬ ‫تقدم‬ ‫يحقق‬
keeping security ‫المن‬ ‫على‬ ‫المحافظة‬ unemployment ‫البطالة‬
the growth of population ‫السكانى‬ ‫النمو‬ a civilized person ‫متحضر‬ ‫شخص‬
outbreak of ‫تفشى‬ isolation - isolated ‫عزلة‬‫منعز ل‬ -
financial crisis ‫المالية‬ ‫الزمة‬ illiteracy and ignorance ‫والجهل‬ ‫المية‬
cooperative ‫متعاون‬ horror = terror = fear ‫رعب/هلع/خوف‬
peacefully ‫سلمية‬ ‫بطريقة‬ /‫سلميا‬ defend ‫عن‬ ‫يدافع‬
local industries ‫المحلية‬ ‫الصناعات‬ stand as one man ‫واحد‬ ‫كرجل‬ ‫نقف‬
social settlement ‫ال‬ ‫الستقرار‬‫ا‬‫جتماعى‬ unexpectedly ‫متوقع‬ ‫غير‬ ‫بشكل‬
does his best ‫وسعه‬ ‫مافى‬ ‫يبذ ل‬ accidentally / by chance ‫بالصدفة‬
face problems ‫مشكلت‬ ‫يواجهه‬ achieve prosperity ‫الرخاء‬ ‫يحقق‬
require = need ‫ي‬‫ت‬‫يحتاج‬ - ‫طلب‬ guarantee ‫ضمان‬ /‫يضمن‬
It is a great honour ‫عظيم‬ ‫لشرف‬ ‫انه‬ Complain of (about) ‫يشكو‬‫من‬
It's our duty to ‫أن‬ ‫واجبنا‬ ‫إنه‬ failure ‫الفشل‬
developing countries ‫النامية‬ ‫الدو ل‬ sincere = honest ‫أمين‬ – ‫مخلص‬
advanced countries ‫المتقدمة‬ ‫الدو ل‬ good morals ‫حميدة‬ ‫أخلق‬
play a vital role in ‫فى‬ ‫حيوى‬ ‫دور‬ ‫تلعب‬ effective means ‫فعالة‬ ‫وسائل‬
respect - obey ‫يطيع‬ – ‫يحترم‬ natural resources ‫الطبيعية‬ ‫الموارد‬
be fascinated by ‫بـ‬ ‫منبهر‬ graduates ‫خر‬‫ي‬‫جين‬
current events ‫الجاريه‬ ‫الحداث‬ acquire experience ‫خبرة‬ ‫يكتسب‬
pioneering country ‫رائدة‬ ‫دولة‬ fresh fruits ‫الطازجة‬ ‫الفواكه‬
in a wide scale ‫واسع‬ ‫نطاق‬ ‫على‬ set up = establish ‫يقيم‬ – ‫يؤسس‬ – ‫ينشئ‬
the standard of living ‫المعيشة‬ ‫مستوى‬ support ‫يشجع‬ – ‫يساند‬ – ‫يدعم‬
social problems ‫الجتماعية‬ ‫المشكلت‬ strengthen ‫يقوى‬
statistics ‫إحصائيات‬ It is useful to ‫أن‬ ‫المفيد‬ ‫من‬ ‫انه‬
national economy ‫القومى‬ ‫القتصاد‬ science fiction ‫العلمى‬ ‫الخيا ل‬
national income ‫القومى‬ ‫الدخل‬ put off = postpone ‫يؤجل‬
economic reform ‫القتصادي‬ ‫الصلح‬ championships ‫بطولت‬
birth rate ‫المواليد‬ ‫معد ل‬ under democracy ‫الديمقراطية‬ ‫ظل‬ ‫فى‬
rapid growth ‫سريع‬ ‫نمو‬ conserve = keep ‫على‬ ‫يحافظ‬
the state ‫الدولة‬ priceless ‫بثمن‬ ‫تقدر‬ ‫ل‬
youth ‫الشباب‬ give a hand to ‫لـ‬ ‫العون‬ ‫يد‬ ‫يمد‬
educated # uneducated ‫متعلم‬/‫متعلم‬ ‫غير‬ provide ‫يزود‬ -‫يوفر‬
aim at ‫الي‬ ‫يهدف‬ job opportunities ‫العمل‬ ‫فرص‬
no longer ‫يعد‬ ‫لم‬ solve ‫يحل‬
communities ‫مجتمعات‬ solution ‫حل‬
requirements ‫متطلبات‬ contribute to ‫يساهم‬‫فى‬
benefit from ‫من‬ ‫يستفيد‬ among nations ‫بين‬‫المم‬
communication ‫التصا ل‬ race ‫سباق‬

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individuals ‫افراد‬ essential ‫ضروري‬
obtain ‫علي‬ ‫يحصل‬‫يحرز‬ / rural # urban ‫ريفي‬‫مدنى‬ #
witness / ‫يشهد‬‫شاهد‬ camp ‫معسكر‬ – ‫يعسكر‬
meeting point ‫ملتقي‬ /‫التقاء‬ ‫نقطة‬ technology ‫تكنولوجيا‬
religion ‫الدين‬ environment ‫البيئة‬
pillars ‫دعا‬‫ئ‬‫م‬ environmental ‫بيئي‬
education for all ‫للجميع‬ ‫التعليم‬ originate from ‫من‬ ‫ينشأ‬
persuade ‫يقنع‬ exert efforts ‫يبذ ل‬‫جهود‬
natural surroundings ‫الطبيعية‬ ‫البيئة‬ product ‫منتج‬
pollution ‫التلوث‬ classify ‫يصنف‬
for instance ‫المثا ل‬ ‫سبيل‬ ‫علي‬ weakness ‫الضعف‬
resource ‫مورد‬ Hence, ‫ثم‬ ‫ومن‬
deepen ‫يعمق‬ represent ‫عن‬ ‫ينوب‬ – ‫يمثل‬
awareness ‫الوعي‬ total ‫اجمالي‬
transfer ‫ينقل‬ foreign exchange ‫الخارجي‬ ‫التباد ل‬
behaviour ‫السلوك‬ run a business ‫يدير‬‫عمل‬
balanced ‫متوازن‬ unique ‫فريد‬
influence ‫تأثير‬ stress ‫الجهاد‬
advertisements ‫العلنات‬ pride ‫يتفاخر‬ – ‫فخر‬
enemy ‫العدو‬ purpose ‫هدف‬ -‫غرض‬
warn ‫يحذر‬ Sorrow = sadness ‫الحزن‬
pressure ‫الضغط‬ struggle ‫نضا ل‬ - ‫كفاح‬
nourishment ‫التغذية‬ dissatisfaction ‫الرضا‬ ‫عدم‬
be liable to ‫م‬ُ‫ ل‬ ‫عرض‬ bondage = slavery ‫العبودية‬
mislead ‫يضلل‬ secure ‫يؤمن‬
inexperience ‫الخبرة‬ ‫نقص‬ shelter ‫مأوي‬
distinguish ‫يميز‬ Nile basin ‫النيل‬ ‫حوض‬
good and evil ‫الخير‬‫الشر‬ ‫و‬ seek to ‫الى‬ ‫يسعي‬
tendency ‫ميل‬ utmost ‫اقصي‬
uproot = root out ‫يقتلع‬‫يستأصل‬ / for the sake of ‫لصالح‬ - ‫لجل‬
peace / war ‫السلم‬‫الحرب‬ / primitive ‫بدائي‬
patience ‫الصبر‬ resort ‫منتجع‬
face to face ‫لوجه‬ ‫وجها‬ pollutants ‫ملوثات‬
warring countries ‫متحاربة‬ ‫دو ل‬ attention ‫انتباه‬
party ‫حزب‬ substance ‫مادة‬
conflict ‫الصراع‬ reflect ‫يعكس‬
splendid ‫رائع‬ stability ‫الستقرار‬
treasure ‫كنز‬ issue ‫قضية‬
pain ‫الم‬ fortify ‫يحصن‬
suffer from ‫يعاني‬‫من‬ magic ‫السحر‬
transitional stage ‫مرحلة‬‫انتقالية‬ international ‫دولي‬
call / call for ‫دعوة‬‫بـ‬ ‫ينادى‬ / national unity ‫الوطنية‬ ‫الوحدة‬
creature ‫مخلوق‬ solidarity ‫تماسك‬
campaigns ‫حملت‬ against ‫ضد‬

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encourage ‫يشجع‬ marked by ‫ب‬ ‫يتميز‬‫ـ‬
explosion ‫انفجار‬ exceed ‫يتجاوز‬ / ‫يتعدي‬
serious ‫جاد‬ /‫خطير‬ borders ‫حدود‬
United Nations (UN) ‫المتحدة‬ ‫المم‬ exciting matter ‫مثيرة‬ ‫مادة‬
welfare ‫الرفاهية‬ series ‫سلسلة‬‫مسلسل‬ -
prosperity ‫الرخاء‬ argumentative ‫للجد ل‬ ‫مثير‬
Culture - cultural ‫الثقافة‬-‫ثقافي‬ make us sleepless ‫المضاجع‬ ‫يقض‬
donate ‫يمنح‬ / ‫يتبرع‬ scarce = rare ‫نادر‬
if exploited well ‫لو‬‫أ‬ُ‫استغللها‬ ‫حسن‬ talent - talented ‫موهبة‬-‫موهوب‬
world trade center ‫العالمي‬ ‫التجارة‬ ‫مركز‬ factors ‫عوامل‬
adopt ‫يتبني‬ attractions ‫جذب‬ ‫عوامل‬
conference ‫مؤتمر‬ beauty ‫الجما ل‬
terrorism - terrorist ‫الرهاب‬‫إرهابى‬ - Media ‫العلم‬
incredible ‫يصدق‬ ‫ل‬ industry ‫الصناعة‬
promising ‫واعد‬ impose ‫يفرض‬
globalization ‫العولمة‬ prove ‫يثبت‬ - ‫يبرهن‬
revolution ‫ثورة‬ scientific research ‫العلمي‬ ‫البحث‬
outstanding ‫بارز‬ catching cancer ‫بالسرطان‬ ‫الصابة‬
through ages ‫السنين‬ ‫عبر‬ threaten - threat ‫تهديد‬ - ‫يهدد‬
civilization ‫الحضارة‬ indicate ‫يوضح‬‫يبين‬ /
double edged weapon ‫حدين‬ ‫ذو‬ ‫سلح‬ a peace loving country ‫للسلم‬ ‫محب‬ ‫بلد‬
thanks to ‫بفضل‬ cope with = catch up with ‫يساير‬
destruction ‫تدمير‬ humanity ‫البشرية‬
housing problem ‫السكان‬ ‫مشكلة‬ aware of ‫لـ‬ ‫مدرك‬
course ‫دورة‬ -‫مسار‬ free trade area ‫الحرة‬ ‫التجارة‬ ‫منطقة‬
exhaust ‫ي‬ - ‫يستنزف‬ُ‫نهك‬ elements ‫عناصر‬
misguidance = misleading ‫تضليل‬ widen horizons ‫يوسع‬‫الفاق‬
promotion ‫ترويج‬‫ترقية‬ - remedial tourism ‫العلجية‬ ‫السياحة‬
fable ‫خرافى‬ - ‫خرافة‬ achievement ‫انجاز‬
erect = construct ‫يشيد‬ aggression ‫اعتداء‬
combating ‫مكافحة‬ comprehensive ‫شامل‬
shortage of water ‫نقص‬‫المياه‬ hesitate ‫يتردد‬
eco-tourism ‫البيئية‬ ‫السياحة‬ leading ‫هام‬ - ‫رائد‬
natural remedies ‫الطبيعي‬ ‫العلج‬ surrounded by ‫ب‬ ‫محاط‬‫ـ‬
methods ‫وسائل‬ -‫طرق‬ be away from ‫عن‬ ‫بمعز ل‬
low cost ‫تكلفة‬‫منخفضة‬ take great steps ‫كبيرة‬ ‫خطوات‬ ‫يتخذ‬
make good use of ‫يستغل‬‫الستغل ل‬‫المثل‬ nongovernmental ‫حكومي‬ ‫غير‬
invention ‫اختراع‬ organization ‫منظمة‬
great profit ‫فائدة‬‫كبيرة‬ (‫)ربح‬ population explosion ‫السكاني‬ ‫النفجار‬
charities ‫الخيرية‬ ‫المؤسسات‬ human rights ‫النسان‬ ‫حقوق‬
victim ‫ضحية‬ sacrifice ‫يضحي‬‫تضحية‬ /
superstition ‫الخرافة‬ integrated system ‫متكاملة‬ ‫منظومة‬
trials = attempts ‫محاولت‬ integration ‫التكامل‬
self sufficiency ‫الذاتي‬ ‫الكتفاء‬ birth control ‫النسل‬ ‫تنظيم‬

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1st Term
infancy = childhood ‫الطفولة‬ majority ‫الغلبية‬
rush hours ‫الذروة‬ ‫ساعات‬ minority ‫القلية‬
tolerance ‫التسامح‬ construction ‫البناء‬
drugs ‫العقاقير‬‫المخدرات‬ / contribution ‫مساهمة‬
corruption ‫الفساد‬ victory ‫النصر‬
deviate - deviation - ‫ينحرف‬‫النحراف‬ terrorism - terrorist ‫الرهاب‬‫ارهابى‬ -
universal ‫كونى‬ / ‫عالمي‬ slogan - symbol ‫رمز‬ - ‫شعار‬
democracy ‫الديمقراطية‬ discipline ‫النظام‬
agriculture ‫الزراعة‬ negotiations ‫مفاوضات‬
knowledge ‫المعرفة‬ carelessness ‫الهما ل‬
flourish ‫ي‬‫زدهر‬ Co-operation ‫التعاون‬
strong will ‫قوية‬ ‫ارادة‬ treaty ‫معاهدة‬
terrorist movement ‫إرهابية‬ ‫حركة‬ investment ‫الستثمار‬
mercy ‫رحمة‬ consumption ‫الستهلك‬
export ‫يصدر‬‫تصدير‬ - virtues ‫فضائل‬
import ‫استيراد‬ - ‫يستورد‬ renaissance ‫النهضة‬
poverty ‫الفقر‬ reclaim - reclamation - ‫يستصلح‬‫استصلح‬
bright future ‫مستقبل‬‫مشرق‬ facilities ‫تسهيلت‬
recover from ‫يتعافي‬ - ‫يشفي‬‫من‬ coral reefs ‫المرجانية‬ ‫الشعب‬
self-reliance ‫الذات‬ ‫علي‬ ‫العتماد‬ famine=starvation ‫المجاعة‬
double ‫يضاعف‬‫ضعف‬ِ‫ع‬ / morality ‫الخلق‬ - ‫الفضيلة‬
sooner or later ‫ا‬ ‫عاجل‬‫و‬‫اجل‬ propaganda ‫دعاية‬
peace process ‫السلم‬ ‫عملية‬ infrastructure ‫التحتية‬ ‫البنية‬
Common Arab Market ‫المشتركة‬ ‫العربية‬ ‫السوق‬ a good citizen ‫صالح‬ ‫مواطن‬

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1st Term
Important Translations AnswersImportant Translations Answers
1‫يتبذل‬ -‫الحكومة‬‫قصارى‬‫اجهدها‬‫لتمكن‬‫المواطن‬‫المصرى‬‫من‬‫مجابهة‬‫اريتفاع‬‫نفقات‬.‫المعيشة‬
- The government does its best to enable the Egyptian citizen to face the rising cost of
living.
2‫يتبذل‬ -‫الحكومة‬‫اجهدا‬‫عظيما‬‫لتستصل ح‬‫اجزءا‬‫من‬‫الصحراء‬‫ويتحويله‬‫الى‬‫حقول‬‫خضراء‬‫لتوفير‬‫المن‬‫الغذائى‬‫لكل‬.‫مواطن‬
- The government makes a great effort to reclaim part of the desert and change it
into green fields to provide food security for every citizen.
3‫يتشجع‬ -‫الحكومة‬‫الصناعات‬‫المحلية‬‫حتى‬‫يتستطيع‬‫أن‬‫يتستغنى‬‫عن‬‫كثير‬‫من‬‫الواردات‬‫التى‬‫يتحتاج‬‫الى‬‫عملة‬.‫صعبة‬
- The government encourages local industries so that we can do without a lot of
imports which need hard currency.
4‫للتلفزيون‬ -‫يتأثير‬‫عظيم‬‫على‬‫الطفال‬‫ولذا‬‫يجب‬‫أن‬‫يزيد‬‫ثقافتهم‬‫بطريقة‬‫بسيطة‬.‫وشيقة‬
- Television has a great influence on children so it must increase their culture in a
simple and interesting way.
5‫يتسعى‬ -‫الحكومة‬‫الى‬‫يتوفير‬‫احتيااجات‬‫الشعب‬‫بكل‬‫السبل‬‫وهذا‬‫يستلزم‬‫زيادة‬‫النتاج‬‫ويتنظيم‬.‫النسل‬
- The government is trying to provide the people with what they need in every way.
This requires the increase of production and birth control.
6‫ان‬ -‫الضوضاء‬‫التى‬‫يتسببها‬‫المدنية‬‫الحديثة‬‫يتؤثر‬‫يتاثيرا‬‫تسيئا‬‫على‬.‫تسمعنا‬
- The noise which is caused by modern civilization has a bad effect on our hearing.
7‫علينا‬ -‫أل‬‫نزعج‬‫المرضى‬‫أو‬‫الطلبة‬‫الذين‬‫يستذكرون‬‫دروتسهم‬‫وذلك‬‫بمراعاة‬.‫الهدوء‬
- We mustn't disturb patients or students who study their lessons by keeping quiet.
8‫لقد‬ -‫أثبت‬‫الطباء‬‫أن‬‫من‬‫ل‬‫يدخنون‬‫مطلقا‬‫يعيشون‬‫حياة‬‫أطول‬‫وأكثر‬‫صحة‬‫لذا‬‫يتناقص‬‫عدد‬‫المدخنين‬.‫كثيرا‬
- Doctors have proved that those who don’t smoke at all live a longer and healthier
life. So, the number of smokers has greatly decreased.
9‫يتسلم‬ -‫الكتاب‬‫والعلماء‬‫اجوائز‬‫قيمة‬‫كل‬‫عام‬‫فى‬‫حفل‬‫كبير‬‫يحضره‬‫رئيس‬‫الجمهورية‬‫ليسلم‬.‫اجوائزهم‬
- Writers and scientists receive valuable prizes every year in a great ceremony. The
president attends it to give them their prizes.
10‫لقد‬ -‫أصبح‬‫الهتمام‬‫بالتعليم‬‫والعلوم‬‫من‬‫أهم‬‫الهداف‬‫التى‬‫يتسعى‬‫لتحقيقها‬‫خمهورية‬‫مصر‬.‫العربية‬
- Interest in education and science has become one of the most important aims that
the Arab Republic of Egypt tries to achieve.
11‫يتنفذ‬ -‫الحكومة‬‫العديد‬‫من‬‫المشروعات‬‫لحل‬‫مشكلة‬‫النقل‬‫العام‬.‫بالقاهرة‬
- The government carries out a lot of projects to solve the problem of public transport
in Cairo.

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1st Term
12‫يتساعد‬ -‫وتسائل‬‫النقل‬‫الحديثة‬‫التجارة‬‫على‬‫النمو‬.‫والزدهار‬
- Modern means of transport help trade to grow and flourish.
13‫فى‬ -‫الوقت‬‫الحاضر‬‫ل‬‫يتستطيع‬‫أى‬‫دولة‬‫أن‬‫يتقف‬‫بمعزل‬‫عن‬‫الدول‬‫الخرى‬‫ول‬‫يتستطيع‬‫دولة‬‫أن‬‫يتنتج‬‫كل‬‫ما‬‫يتحتاج‬‫إليه‬‫من‬.‫طعام‬
- At present, no country can stand in isolation from other countries. No country can
produce all the food that it needs.
14‫علينا‬ -‫أن‬‫نتعلم‬‫كيف‬‫نعيش‬‫مع‬‫غيرنا‬‫من‬‫إن‬ .‫الناس‬‫كل‬‫فرد‬‫يختلف‬‫عن‬‫الخرين‬‫فى‬‫عدة‬.‫نواحى‬
- We have to learn how to live with other people. Every individual differs from others in
many aspects (respects).
15‫زادت‬ -‫التجارة‬‫العالمية‬‫بشكل‬‫عظيم‬‫بفضل‬‫وتسائل‬‫المواصلت‬.‫السريعة‬
- International trade has greatly increased thanks to fast transport.
16‫ليست‬ -‫الحرية‬‫أن‬‫يتعمل‬‫مايتحب‬‫وإنما‬‫أن‬‫يتعمل‬‫ما‬‫يجب‬‫عمله‬.
- Freedom is not to do what you want but to do what must be done.
17‫لقد‬ -‫أصبح‬‫التلفزيون‬‫وتسيلة‬‫لنشر‬‫المعرفة‬‫ويستمتع‬‫بمشاهديته‬‫الكبار‬‫والصغار‬‫على‬‫حد‬.‫السواء‬
- Television has become a means of spreading knowledge. Both the old and the
young enjoy watching it.
18‫ان‬ -‫زيادة‬‫النتاج‬‫ويتحسين‬‫نوعيته‬‫هما‬‫الطريق‬‫لتحقيق‬‫دخل‬‫يساعد‬‫على‬‫رفع‬‫مستوى‬.‫المعيشة‬
- Increasing production and improving its quality are the only way to achieve an
income which helps to raise the standard of living.
19‫يتعتبر‬ -‫قناة‬‫السويس‬‫أعظم‬‫ممر‬‫مائى‬‫بين‬‫الشرق‬،‫والغرب‬‫ولقد‬‫أصبحت‬‫مصدرا‬‫هاما‬‫للدخل‬.‫القومى‬
- The Suez Canal is the greatest water way between East and west. It has become an
important source of national income.
20‫يتمكننا‬ -‫المخترعات‬‫الحديثة‬‫من‬‫أن‬‫نحيا‬‫حياة‬‫أفضل‬‫وأكثر‬.‫راحة‬
- Modern inventions enable us to lead a better and more comfortable life.
21‫يأيتى‬ -‫السيا ح‬‫الى‬‫مصر‬‫للتستمتاع‬‫بمشاهدة‬‫المعابد‬‫الفرعونية‬‫القديمة‬‫والمتاحف‬‫والماكن‬.‫التاريخية‬
- Tourists come to Egypt to enjoy watching the old pharaonic temples, the museums
and the historic places.
22‫إن‬ -‫القلع‬‫عن‬‫العادات‬‫السيئة‬‫يتطلب‬‫عزيمة‬.‫قوية‬
- Giving up bad habits needs/ requires a strong will.
23‫يتقوى‬ -‫اللعاب‬‫الرياضية‬‫أاجسامنا‬‫ويتنعش‬‫عقولنا‬‫ويتعلمنا‬‫التعاون‬‫والصبر‬‫وحب‬.‫الوطن‬
- Sports and games strengthen our bodies and refresh our minds and teach us co-
operation patience and love of our country.
24‫من‬ -‫الطبيعي‬‫أن‬‫يتكون‬‫لمصر‬‫علقات‬‫قوية‬‫مع‬‫كل‬‫الدول‬‫لنها‬‫دولة‬‫رائدة‬‫في‬‫كل‬.‫المجالت‬
- It is normal for Egypt to have strong relations with all countries because it is a
pioneering country in all fields.

216. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
25‫مهارات‬ -‫الكمبيويتر‬‫ضرورية‬‫للغاية‬‫لموااجهة‬‫المنافسة‬‫الشديدة‬‫في‬‫تسوق‬‫العمل‬.
- Computer skills are very necessary to face the severe competition in the labour
market.
26‫يقاس‬ -‫يتقدم‬‫المم‬‫بمدي‬‫اهتمامها‬‫بقضايا‬‫البيئة‬‫علي‬‫اختلف‬‫أنواعها‬.
- The progress of nations is measured by how much they are interested in the different
kinds of environmental issues.
27‫إن‬ -‫هوايتي‬‫المفضلة‬‫هي‬‫قراءة‬‫القصص‬‫الخيالية‬‫و‬‫التستماع‬‫إلى‬.‫الموتسيقي‬
- My favourite hobby is reading imaginary stories and listening to music.
28‫يقدم‬ -‫العلماء‬‫الجديد‬‫كل‬‫يوم‬‫لخدمة‬‫البشرية‬.
- Every day, scientists offer something new for the welfare of mankind.
29‫يجب‬ -‫أن‬‫يتعاون‬‫الجيران‬‫على‬‫حل‬‫مشاكلهم‬‫بالطرق‬.‫الودية‬
- Neighbours should friendly cooperate to solve their problems.
30‫يتوفر‬ .‫الحكومة‬‫فرصا‬‫للشباب‬‫للعمل‬‫وكسب‬‫الرزق‬‫وذلك‬‫بتقديم‬‫القروض‬‫لقامة‬‫مشروعات‬‫صغيرة‬‫خاصة‬.‫بهم‬
- The government provides young people with opportunities for work and earning their
living by offering them loans to set up their own projects.
ExerciseExercise
(1) a) Translate into Arabic:
Every citizen should have a role in his country. So we shouldn’t expect the
government to do everything for us. We have to think about our problems, offer
solutions and help solve them.
b) Translate into English:
‫المرأة‬ -‫هي‬‫نصف‬‫المجتمع‬‫ولها‬‫دور‬‫بارز‬‫في‬‫مجا ل‬‫التعليم‬‫والصحة‬‫والخدمات‬.‫الجتماعية‬
‫يرفض‬ -‫الشعب‬‫المصرى‬‫بأسره‬‫الرهاب‬‫والعنف‬‫وقتل‬.‫البرياء‬
(2) a) Translate into Arabic:
Education is much more than only learning facts. The most important thing in
education is thinking. Thinking helps us to solve our problems using creative methods.
b) Translate into English:
‫إن‬ -‫الطريقة‬‫التي‬‫يقضي‬‫بها‬‫الشباب‬‫أوقات‬‫فراغهم‬‫تؤثر‬‫بشكل‬‫كبير‬‫على‬.‫مستقبلهم‬
‫تسعى‬ -‫الدولة‬‫الى‬‫تحسين‬‫مرتبات‬‫المدرسين‬‫وهذا‬‫بدوره‬‫ينعكس‬‫ايجابيا‬‫على‬‫العملية‬.‫التعليمية‬
(3) a) Translate into Arabic:
The problem of overpopulation has occupied the minds of economists. They
believe that the world would face starvation if people go on increasing in number,
the same way they do now. Moreover, the progress in the medical field has reduced
death rate.

217. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
b) Translate into English:
‫إنه‬ -‫لشرف‬‫عظيم‬‫لمصر‬‫أن‬‫يحقق‬‫أبناؤها‬‫إنجازات‬‫عظيمة‬‫في‬‫شتى‬.‫المجالت‬
‫الفوز‬ -‫بالبطولت‬‫العالمية‬‫يتطلب‬‫اعداد‬‫جيل‬‫لئق‬‫بدنيا‬‫لديه‬‫روح‬.‫النتصار‬
(4) a) Translate into Arabic:
Smoking is very dangerous to health. It has serious effects on lungs and may cause
cancer. It also harms non-smokers.
b) Translate into English:
‫تحتفل‬ -‫الدولة‬‫بعيد‬‫العما ل‬‫كل‬‫عام‬‫في‬‫أو ل‬.‫مايو‬
‫يعد‬ -‫التلفزيون‬‫ارخص‬‫وسيلة‬‫لنشر‬‫المعرفه‬‫بين‬‫مختلف‬‫طبقات‬.‫الشعب‬
(5) a) Translate into Arabic:
Travelling abroad is a real pleasure. We see many countries of the world and get in
touch with the people of other nations. Through these visits we learn more about
other nations’ customs and traditions.
b) Translate into English:
‫تعتمد‬ -‫أي‬‫أمة‬‫على‬‫شبابها‬‫في‬‫تنفيذ‬‫المشروعات‬‫الزراعية‬.‫والصناعية‬
‫يجب‬ -‫ان‬‫نشجع‬‫اولدنا‬‫على‬‫القراءة‬‫فى‬‫سن‬‫مبكرة‬‫حتى‬‫يمكن‬‫تكوين‬.‫شخصياتهم‬
(6) a) Translate into Arabic:
The Olympic Games in ancient Greece were part of a religious festival. The Games
lost their religious meaning when the Romans ruled. The modern Games began in
1896.
b) Translate into English:
‫يقضي‬ -‫الطلب‬‫أجازاتهم‬‫الصيفية‬‫في‬‫ممارسة‬‫أنشطة‬‫مفيدة‬‫مثل‬‫القراءة‬‫واللعاب‬.‫الرياضية‬
‫ان‬ -‫حسن‬‫معاملة‬‫السائحين‬‫هى‬‫افضل‬‫دعاية‬.‫لبلدنا‬
(7) a) Translate into Arabic:
The high cost of living is one of our most difficult problems. The rise in prices is due
to inflation. To bring the prices down, both the government and the individuals should
work together, investment should be encouraged, production should be increased
and consumption should be cut down.
b) Translate into English:
‫أشاد‬ -‫العديد‬‫من‬‫دو ل‬‫العالم‬‫بسياسة‬‫مصر‬‫في‬‫الصلح‬‫السياسي‬.‫والقتصادي‬
‫الطفل‬ -‫هو‬‫النواة‬‫لمجتمع‬‫ناجح‬‫اذا‬‫ما‬‫احسن‬‫تربيته‬‫منذ‬.‫البداية‬
(8) a) Translate into Arabic:
Smoking is an extremely dangerous habit. Doctors usually warn people of smoking
as they have found that it causes cancer and other fatal diseases. However, some
smokers find it difficult to get rid of this terrible habit.
b) Translate into English:
‫نحن‬ -‫ندين‬‫بالكثير‬‫لوالدينا‬‫لمساعدتهم‬‫لنا‬‫و‬‫تشجيعهم‬‫المستمر‬‫حتى‬‫يتحقق‬‫النجاح‬‫في‬.‫حياتنا‬
‫ان‬ -‫الصحافة‬‫هى‬‫مرآة‬‫المجتمع‬‫التى‬‫تعكس‬‫ثقافته‬.‫وتقاليده‬

218. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
(9) a) Translate into Arabic:
Illiteracy is the main cause of all the suffering that the developing countries face
nowadays. Therefore, the government of these countries should do their best to put
an end to such enemy of progress and prosperity.
b) Translate into English:
‫ينبغي‬ -‫أن‬‫تتعاون‬‫الحكومة‬‫والمواطنين‬‫بهدف‬‫القل ل‬‫من‬‫معد ل‬‫المواليد‬‫لرفع‬‫مستوى‬.‫المعيشة‬
‫ليمكن‬ -‫ان‬‫نتجاهل‬‫دور‬‫المرأة‬‫فى‬‫تحقيق‬‫تقدم‬.‫المجتمع‬
(10) a) Translate into Arabic:
The government always tries to increase production in all fields. In agriculture, for
instance, it has prepared a plan for land reclamation. It has obtained loans in order
to be able to use machines in agriculture projects.
b) Translate into English:
‫يجب‬ -‫أن‬‫نستغل‬‫مواردنا‬‫الطبيعية‬‫بطريقة‬‫علمية‬‫حتى‬‫نستفيد‬‫منها‬‫في‬‫حياتنا‬.‫اليومية‬
‫يعانى‬ -‫العالم‬‫حاليا‬‫من‬‫حالة‬‫ركود‬‫اقتصادى‬‫نتيجة‬‫لتدهور‬‫البورصات‬.‫العالمية‬
(11) a) Translate into Arabic:
Computers are being used more and more in the world today for the simple
reason that they are more efficient than human beings. They have memories and
can store huge amounts of information. In fact, computers can do many things we
do, but faster and better.
b) Translate into English:
‫يجب‬ -‫أن‬‫يشجع‬‫الباء‬‫والمعلمون‬‫الطفا ل‬‫الصغار‬‫على‬‫الذهاب‬‫إلى‬‫المكتبات‬‫لستعارة‬.‫الكتب‬
‫ان‬ -‫حسن‬‫استغل ل‬‫ثرواتنا‬‫الطبيعية‬‫هو‬‫السبيل‬‫الوحيد‬‫لتحقيق‬‫الستقرار‬.‫القتصادى‬
(12) a) Translate into Arabic:
Ibn Sina was a great Arab thinker and doctor. Most of his books were translated
into Latin and studied in many European universities. This is because his study of
medicine was based upon experiments.
b) Translate into English:
‫إن‬ -‫الطريقة‬‫التي‬‫يربي‬‫بها‬‫الوالدان‬‫أطفالهما‬‫تؤثر‬‫على‬‫حياتهم‬‫في‬.‫المستقبل‬
‫ان‬ -‫السلم‬‫هو‬‫الطريق‬‫الوحد‬‫لحماية‬‫الحضارة‬‫ومنجزات‬‫الجيا ل‬‫من‬.‫الدمار‬
(13) a) Translate into Arabic:
The discoveries and the inventions of science have brought about great changes
in our lives in this country. You have only to think of the development of air transport,
television and electrical power to realize what we owe to scientists.
b) Translate into English:
‫تعمل‬ -‫وزارة‬‫السياحة‬‫على‬‫جذب‬‫المزيد‬‫من‬‫السياح‬‫إلى‬‫مصر‬‫لزيادة‬‫الدخل‬.‫القومي‬
‫يجب‬ -‫أن‬‫يشجع‬‫الباء‬‫و‬‫المعلمون‬‫الطفا ل‬‫الصغار‬‫على‬‫العتماد‬‫على‬‫أنفسهم‬‫فى‬‫انجاز‬.‫مهماتهم‬

219. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
(14) a) Translate into Arabic:
Some of the most important aims of education are to build the Egyptian citizen
and to create a productive society. It also aims at preparing a generation who is
able to face the future and make the best use of modern technology.
b) Translate into English:
‫ل‬ -‫مصر‬‫دور‬‫ل‬‫ينكر‬‫في‬‫إعادة‬‫تنظيم‬‫الجبهة‬‫العربية‬‫لتحقيق‬‫السلم‬‫في‬‫الشرق‬.‫الوسط‬
‫تشجع‬ -‫الحكومة‬‫الصناعات‬‫المحلية‬‫حتى‬‫نستغني‬‫عن‬‫كثير‬‫من‬‫الواردات‬‫التى‬‫تحتاج‬‫إلى‬‫الكثير‬‫من‬‫العملة‬.‫الصعبة‬
(15) a) Translate into Arabic:
When you plant a tree, you are helping your environment. Your tree will hold the
soil together. It will provide shade in the summer and be a source of relief on hot
days.
b) Translate into English:
‫تعطي‬ -‫الحكومة‬‫اهتماما‬‫كبيرا‬‫لبناء‬‫المصانع‬‫الضخمة‬‫في‬‫سيناء‬‫وصعيد‬‫مصر‬‫والوادي‬.‫الجديد‬
‫إن‬ -‫القراءة‬‫هـى‬‫مفتاح‬‫المعرفة‬‫والعمل‬‫الجاد‬‫هـو‬‫الطريق‬‫إلى‬.‫السعادة‬
(16) a) Translate into Arabic:
We can learn a lot by traveling. At school we learn geography and it tells us about
other countries. When we visit a foreign country, we see a different kind of life and
listen to new ideas.
b) Translate into English:
‫يعد‬ -‫إنشاء‬‫الكثير‬‫من‬‫مكتبات‬‫الطفا ل‬‫خطوة‬‫هامة‬‫نحو‬‫إثراء‬‫ثقافة‬.‫الطفل‬
‫يعتبر‬ -‫الما ل‬‫رمزا‬‫للغنى‬‫ولكنه‬‫ليس‬‫بالضرورة‬‫رمزا‬.‫للسعادة‬
(17) a) Translate into Arabic:
Millions of people are suffering very badly from hunger in the poorer countries of
the world. The world produces enough food to feed everyone, but it does not reach
all those who need it.
b) Translate into English:
‫تنفذ‬ -‫الحكومة‬‫كثيرا‬‫من‬‫المشروعات‬‫التي‬‫تهدف‬‫إلى‬‫زيادة‬‫النتاج‬‫ورفع‬‫مستوى‬.‫المعيشة‬
‫تعلم‬ -‫كيف‬‫تستفيد‬‫بوقتك‬‫و‬‫إل‬‫لن‬‫تنجح‬‫فى‬‫حياتك‬.
(18) a) Translate into Arabic:
Start your day by drinking two glasses of water and drink at least six to eight more
during the rest of the day. Water is absolutely vital for the body to function properly.
Water also helps to clean the body, so one should take a daily bath.
b) Translate into English:
‫يجب‬ -‫أن‬‫تهتم‬‫المدارس‬‫بالنشطة‬‫المختلفة‬‫بجانب‬‫المواد‬.‫الدراسية‬
‫إن‬ -‫الطاقة‬‫الذرية‬‫سلح‬‫ذو‬‫حدين‬‫فهى‬‫نعمة‬‫فى‬‫وقت‬‫السلم‬‫ونقمة‬‫فى‬‫وقت‬.‫الحرب‬

220. Final Revision
Mr. Ramy Elaraby 01092828456
Secondary Two
185
1st Term
(19) a) Translate into Arabic:
Our deserts are one of our chief sources of wealth. If we give them due care, we
can increase our national income and solve many of our problems by increasing the
cultivated land and finding new jobs for our health.
b) Translate into English:
‫إن‬ -‫الحياة‬‫في‬‫معسكرات‬‫الشباب‬‫تعلمهم‬‫التعاون‬‫والعتماد‬‫على‬‫النفس‬‫والتضحية‬‫من‬‫أجل‬.‫الخرين‬
‫إن‬ -‫الما ل‬‫ليس‬‫غاية‬‫فى‬‫حد‬‫ذاته‬‫بل‬‫وسيلة‬.‫لغاية‬
(20) a) Translate into Arabic:
Industry, agriculture and tourism are the main sources of our national income.
Great projects are carried out to develop these sources. In the field of industry, the
Egyptian products are a source of pride for all of us.
b) Translate into English:
‫ان‬ -‫الشباب‬‫هم‬‫امل‬‫المة‬‫فى‬‫تحقيق‬‫مشروعاتها‬‫الزراعية‬.‫والصناعية‬
‫لقد‬ -‫وهب‬‫ال‬‫مصر‬‫ا‬ً‫جو‬‫ا‬ً‫رائع‬‫وحضارة‬.‫عريقة‬
‫مع‬‫أطيب‬‫المنيات‬‫القلبية‬‫بالنجاح‬‫الباهر‬
Mr. Ramy Elaraby
Best Wishes
See you in the next term