10. VENTILATOR
• A medical ventilator (or
simply ventilator in context) is a
machine designed to
provide mechanical ventilation by
moving breathable air into and out
of the lungs, to deliver breaths to a
patient who is physically unable to
breathe, or breathing insufficiently.
28. TROLLEY
• Trolley is designed for
transportation and storage of
medical supplies, used in
medical intensive care units and
surgical operating rooms.
• Drawer mainly consists of bottom
panel board, frame and size
adjustable plastic medicine tray.
34. MEDICINE CART
• A crash cart is a set of trays/drawers/shelves
on wheels used in hospitals for
transportation and dispensing of
emergency medication/equipment at site of
medical/surgical emergency for life support
protocols (ACLS/ALS) to potentially save
someone's life.
36. INFUSION PUMP
• An infusion pump is a device that
delivers fluids into a patient's
body in a controlled manner.
• It is used to deliver nutrients or
medications such as hormones,
antibiotics, chemotherapy drugs,
and pain relievers.
45. VENTILATOR
• A medical ventilator (or
simply ventilator in context) is a
machine designed to
provide mechanical ventilation by
moving breathable air into and out
of the lungs, to deliver breaths to a
patient who is physically unable to
breathe, or breathing insufficiently.
59. DEFIBRILLATOR
• Defibrillation is a treatment for life-
threatening cardiac dysrhythmias,
specifically ventricular fibrillation
and non-perfusing ventricular
tachycardia.
• A defibrillator delivers a dose of
electric current to the heart.
60. DEFIBRILLATOR
• A defibrillator delivers a dose of electric
current (often called a counter-shock) to
the heart.
• This process depolarizes a large amount
of the heart muscle, ending the
dysrhythmia. Subsequently, the
body's natural pacemaker in
the sinoatrial node of the heart is able
to re-establish normal sinus rhythm.
78. PRESSURE MONITOR
• Blood pressure measurement is integral
to the intensive care patient's vital signs
and is used to screen for hypertension,
estimate cardiovascular risk, and
diagnose, manage, and treat acute and
chronic medical conditions
• The blood pressure device most
commonly used in the ICU is the
sphygmomanometer.
83. LIFTING DEVICE
• This is an assistive device that
allows patients in hospitals and nurs
ing homes and people
receiving home health care to be
transferred between a bed and a
chair or other similar resting places,
by the use of electrical or hydraulic
power.
84. • Sling lifts are used for patients
whose mobility is limited. Sling
lifts are mobile (or floor) lifts or
overhead lifts (suspended from
ceiling, wall-mounted or
overhead tracks)
102. BEDSIDE SCAN
• A bedside ultrasound
examination is a very specific
ultrasound scan that is
performed whilst you are in your
bed in the Emergency
Department.
106. ECHO
• Echocardiogram is a tool that
support diagnosis,
monitoring, management and
clinical progress of critically-ill
patients, in addition it works
as therapeutic interventions
114. IABP
• The intra-aortic balloon pump is a
mechanical device that increases
myocardial oxygen perfusion and
indirectly increases cardiac output
through after load reduction.
• It consists of a cylindrical polyurethane
balloon that sits in the aorta,
approximately 2 centimeters from the
left sub clavian artery.
115. AFTER LOAD
• Afterload is the pressure the
heart must work against to eject
blood during systole (ventricular
contraction). Afterload is
proportional to the average
arterial pressure
129. TIDAL VOLUME
• Tidal volume is defined as
the volume of air moved into
and out of the lungs during each
ventilation cycle.
130. • Tidal volume (symbol VT or TV) is
the lung volume representing the
normal volume of air displaced
between normal inhalation and
exhalation when extra effort is not
applied.
• In a healthy, young human
adult, tidal volume is approximately
500 mL per inspiration or 7 mL/kg of
body mass.
133. PULSE OXIMETRY
• Pulse oximetry is a noninvasive and
painless test that measures your oxygen
saturation level, or the oxygen levels in
your blood.
• It can rapidly detect even small changes
in how efficiently oxygen is being
carried to the extremities furthest from
the heart, including the legs and the
arms.
146. ECMO
• Extracorporeal membrane
oxygenation (ECMO), also known
as extracorporeal life support (ECLS),
is an extracorporeal technique of
providing prolonged cardiac
and respiratory support to persons
whose heart and lungs are unable to
provide an adequate amount of gas
exchange or perfusion to sustain life.
147. • The technology for ECMO is
largely derived
from cardiopulmonary bypass,
which provides shorter-term
support with arrested native
circulation.
154. • Use of Modified Heart-Lung
Machine Life Support System is a
Life-Saving measure for some
Patients. The ECLS system uses
a modified heart-lung
machine to provide continuous
circulation of blood to provide
gas exchange and perfusion.
