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Luciana M. Pereira 
Professor Helen Doss 
English Composition 102 C8 
Film Poster Analysis 
American History X 
Pereira 1
Outline 
American History X 
• Synopsis 
• Film`s Thesis & My Thesis 
• Quick View to the 3 Posters 
• Slide 1- USA 
• Slide 2- Germany 
• Slide 3- Korea 
• Comparing the Slides 
• Conclusion- Most Effective 
• Conclusion- Less Effectives 
• Works Cited 
Pereira 2
Synopsis 
American History X is a story about two 
young brothers, Derek (Edward Norton), who is a 
skinhead and leader of a Neo-Nazi group, and 
Danny (Edward Furlong), his little brother. They 
have their lives transformed after Derek kills two 
black men and goes to jail for 3 years. After many 
situations in jail, Derek changes his concepts and 
back to the streets he decides to keep his 
brother far from that violent world. 
Pereira 3
Film`s Thesis 
My Own Thesis 
The main point of the film is that racism does not 
make anybody’s life better. But contrarily, can put you 
and everything that you have and love down, 
transforming lives forever because of violence. 
The film is successful in presenting and convincing 
its audience because the choices made by the director, 
Kaye, (actors, narrative style, setting, music, and colors) 
are cleaver, and everything in this plot is used as a way to 
remember the audience that this is a film about racism, 
even though some meanings are inferred in the scenes. 
Pereira 4
Quick View to the 3 Posters 
Pereira 5
Pereira 6 
Slide 1 
USA 
Intended Audience 
Most men over 17 years old that 
like drama, violent movies, and 
real stories that happen in our 
society. 
Central Message of the 
Poster 
The message of it is how proud 
these two young men are to be 
part of a Neo-Nazi group and 
they defend with honor the 
supremacism regime.
Calm but 
proud 
Loyalty Swastika 
Pereira 7 
Slide 1 
USA 
Skinheads 
Respect 
Powerful 
ideology 
Ethos 
Pathos 
To show 
the main 
characters 
of the film. 
To use 
black and 
white. 
To mix 
photographic 
with painting. 
White 
Skin 
Black and 
white has 
opposite 
meanings 
Designer choses to: 
To show the 
symbols of 
Nazism.
Pereira 8 
Slide 1 
USA 
Kairos 
Logos 
1 
3 
2 
The Swastika and 
skinheads 
convinces us that 
the movie is 
about 
supremacism. 
Audience is 
convinced that 
the focus of this 
film will be in 
Norton`s 
character. 
Once that it has 
Neo-Nazis, the film 
also involves 
violence and heavy 
scenes. 
And Furlong 
will appears 
in second 
plan.
Pereira 9 
Slide 2 
Germany 
Intended Audience 
Adults, male that like American 
movies that involves action and also 
some kind of drama. 
ER IST SEIN BRUDER. UND SEIN OPFER. 
Translation for English: 
HE IS HIS BROTHER. AND HIS VICTIM. 
Central Message of the Poster 
It`s a story about a man that is 
involved with violence, making his 
own brother his victim.
Hidden 
Imposes 
himself 
Pereira 10 
Slide 2 
Germany 
Ethos 
Pathos 
To show 
the main 
characters 
of the film. 
To keep 
its main 
colors 
red and 
black. 
To mix 
photographic 
with 
painting. 
Seriousness 
Protection 
Red color = 
Power, 
Danger. 
Young 
guys 
To hide the 
Swastika or 
Nazism` 
symbols clearly. 
Fearless 
Black color 
= Death 
Designer choses to:
Pereira 11 
Slide 2 
Germany 
Kairos 
Logos 
Designer 
convinces us 
that is just an 
American 
movie. 
That it is a 
drama with two 
brothers. 
Norton is the 
first main 
character that 
will protects his 
brother. 
It has nothing 
with Neo- 
Nazism and 
Germany`s past. 
1 2
Pereira 12 
Slide 3 
Korea 
Intended Audience 
Adults, most male that enjoy 
American violent movies, but also 
that involves justice. 
The poster translation for English is, 
“Describing again a story of 
violence.” 
Central Message of the Poster 
It`s another violent American story 
that involves a young man, but 
justice will be make in the end.
Impotent 
Pereira 13 
Slide 3 
Korea 
Ethos 
To remove the 
character`s 
swastika. 
To show Derek 
in his position 
when 
arrested, with 
handcuffs. 
To mix 
photographic 
with 
painting. 
To use 
shades of 
gray. 
Gray= color 
between black 
and white; 
undecided; in 
transition. 
To show just 
Derek in the 
it. 
Pathos 
Not so 
proud! 
Powerless 
Feckless 
Designer choses to:
Pereira 14 
Slide 3 
Korea 
Kairos 
Logos 
Audience is 
convinced that is 
a story about 
violence and 
crime. 
Norton is a 
criminal guy. 
About an 
American story 
that is not 
involved with 
other country. 
Norton will 
pay in jail for 
his crimes. 
1 
2 
3
Comparing the slides 
Pereira 15
Conclusion - Most Effective 
It shows how 
proud they 
are/were for 
this ideology. 
It uses black 
and white as in 
the movie 
scenes in the 
past. 
The name of 
the film is in a 
visible size. 
Pereira 16 
Because it shows the 
Nazism symbols, 
mainly the Swastika 
(does not hide 
information). 
Danny always behind 
Derek, as a way to 
show that Derek is 
his brother influence 
for bad or good. 
It shows both main 
characters once 
that the film is 
about both 
brothers. 
It makes clear that 
the movie is about 
intolerance, so 
involves violence. 
It makes clear 
in images the 
thesis of the 
film.
Conclusion- Less Effectives 
* In a way to get the audience in Germany and Korea, the designers of 
these posters opted to hide Derek`s swastika Tattoo, but hiding information 
many times can be a problem, causing a lot of bad critics and reviews, once 
that the media was not clear enough with the audience. 
Pereira 17 
It hides the 
symbols of 
Nazism, ignoring 
the past in 
German`s history 
and how sad was 
the Holocaust. 
It shows just 
Derek, even 
though Danny is 
also a main 
character. 
The name of 
the film is 
too small. 
However, uses 
well the 
handcuff on his 
hand , which 
shows 
punishment. 
Uses well the 
red and black 
colors (Danger 
and Death). 
Uses well the two 
brothers, showing 
that Derek is Danny`s 
influence, for good or 
bad.
Works Cited 
American History X. Advertisiment. 
www.nordicposters.com. 22 Oct. 2013 
American History X. Advertisiment. 
www.moviepostersdb.com. 22 Oct. 2013 
Pereira 18

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American History X- Ethos, Pathos, Kairos, Logos

  • 1. Luciana M. Pereira Professor Helen Doss English Composition 102 C8 Film Poster Analysis American History X Pereira 1
  • 2. Outline American History X • Synopsis • Film`s Thesis & My Thesis • Quick View to the 3 Posters • Slide 1- USA • Slide 2- Germany • Slide 3- Korea • Comparing the Slides • Conclusion- Most Effective • Conclusion- Less Effectives • Works Cited Pereira 2
  • 3. Synopsis American History X is a story about two young brothers, Derek (Edward Norton), who is a skinhead and leader of a Neo-Nazi group, and Danny (Edward Furlong), his little brother. They have their lives transformed after Derek kills two black men and goes to jail for 3 years. After many situations in jail, Derek changes his concepts and back to the streets he decides to keep his brother far from that violent world. Pereira 3
  • 4. Film`s Thesis My Own Thesis The main point of the film is that racism does not make anybody’s life better. But contrarily, can put you and everything that you have and love down, transforming lives forever because of violence. The film is successful in presenting and convincing its audience because the choices made by the director, Kaye, (actors, narrative style, setting, music, and colors) are cleaver, and everything in this plot is used as a way to remember the audience that this is a film about racism, even though some meanings are inferred in the scenes. Pereira 4
  • 5. Quick View to the 3 Posters Pereira 5
  • 6. Pereira 6 Slide 1 USA Intended Audience Most men over 17 years old that like drama, violent movies, and real stories that happen in our society. Central Message of the Poster The message of it is how proud these two young men are to be part of a Neo-Nazi group and they defend with honor the supremacism regime.
  • 7. Calm but proud Loyalty Swastika Pereira 7 Slide 1 USA Skinheads Respect Powerful ideology Ethos Pathos To show the main characters of the film. To use black and white. To mix photographic with painting. White Skin Black and white has opposite meanings Designer choses to: To show the symbols of Nazism.
  • 8. Pereira 8 Slide 1 USA Kairos Logos 1 3 2 The Swastika and skinheads convinces us that the movie is about supremacism. Audience is convinced that the focus of this film will be in Norton`s character. Once that it has Neo-Nazis, the film also involves violence and heavy scenes. And Furlong will appears in second plan.
  • 9. Pereira 9 Slide 2 Germany Intended Audience Adults, male that like American movies that involves action and also some kind of drama. ER IST SEIN BRUDER. UND SEIN OPFER. Translation for English: HE IS HIS BROTHER. AND HIS VICTIM. Central Message of the Poster It`s a story about a man that is involved with violence, making his own brother his victim.
  • 10. Hidden Imposes himself Pereira 10 Slide 2 Germany Ethos Pathos To show the main characters of the film. To keep its main colors red and black. To mix photographic with painting. Seriousness Protection Red color = Power, Danger. Young guys To hide the Swastika or Nazism` symbols clearly. Fearless Black color = Death Designer choses to:
  • 11. Pereira 11 Slide 2 Germany Kairos Logos Designer convinces us that is just an American movie. That it is a drama with two brothers. Norton is the first main character that will protects his brother. It has nothing with Neo- Nazism and Germany`s past. 1 2
  • 12. Pereira 12 Slide 3 Korea Intended Audience Adults, most male that enjoy American violent movies, but also that involves justice. The poster translation for English is, “Describing again a story of violence.” Central Message of the Poster It`s another violent American story that involves a young man, but justice will be make in the end.
  • 13. Impotent Pereira 13 Slide 3 Korea Ethos To remove the character`s swastika. To show Derek in his position when arrested, with handcuffs. To mix photographic with painting. To use shades of gray. Gray= color between black and white; undecided; in transition. To show just Derek in the it. Pathos Not so proud! Powerless Feckless Designer choses to:
  • 14. Pereira 14 Slide 3 Korea Kairos Logos Audience is convinced that is a story about violence and crime. Norton is a criminal guy. About an American story that is not involved with other country. Norton will pay in jail for his crimes. 1 2 3
  • 15. Comparing the slides Pereira 15
  • 16. Conclusion - Most Effective It shows how proud they are/were for this ideology. It uses black and white as in the movie scenes in the past. The name of the film is in a visible size. Pereira 16 Because it shows the Nazism symbols, mainly the Swastika (does not hide information). Danny always behind Derek, as a way to show that Derek is his brother influence for bad or good. It shows both main characters once that the film is about both brothers. It makes clear that the movie is about intolerance, so involves violence. It makes clear in images the thesis of the film.
  • 17. Conclusion- Less Effectives * In a way to get the audience in Germany and Korea, the designers of these posters opted to hide Derek`s swastika Tattoo, but hiding information many times can be a problem, causing a lot of bad critics and reviews, once that the media was not clear enough with the audience. Pereira 17 It hides the symbols of Nazism, ignoring the past in German`s history and how sad was the Holocaust. It shows just Derek, even though Danny is also a main character. The name of the film is too small. However, uses well the handcuff on his hand , which shows punishment. Uses well the red and black colors (Danger and Death). Uses well the two brothers, showing that Derek is Danny`s influence, for good or bad.
  • 18. Works Cited American History X. Advertisiment. www.nordicposters.com. 22 Oct. 2013 American History X. Advertisiment. www.moviepostersdb.com. 22 Oct. 2013 Pereira 18