Important Statistics Regarding The Frequency Of Domestic...

Important Statistics Regarding The Frequency Of Domestic...
Important statistics regarding the frequency of domestic violence
Domestic violence is a common real life issue in our society. It happens in all ethnic groups, social
classes, religions, and cultures. In the U.S., a woman is beaten or assaulted every nine seconds.
Moreover, between three million and four million women are abused yearly by an intimate partner.
One in four women will experience domestic violence during her lifetime. A study that was
conducted in walk–in clinics and emergency rooms, reported that 54 percent of women that were
treated had been physically injured or threatened by their partner (Domestic Violence Statistics).
Signs of an abusive relationship
There are many signs of an abusive relationship. The most tell–tale sign is being afraid of a partner.
When someone feel like they have to walk on eggshells around their partner, then chances are the
relationship is unhealthy and abusive. Other signs of an abusive relationship includes when a partner
belittles, criticize, humiliate, or tries to control the other partner; victim feels emotionally numb,
helplessness, desperation, and self–loathing; or victim feel they can't do anything right or believe
they deserve to be hurt or mistreated.
Psychological Abuse Psychological abuse is a form physical abuse. It is the systematic act of
spiteful and straightforward nonphysical acts towards an intimate partner. This may include
menacing self–harm or harm to a partner, partner's family and friends, children;
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Why Victims Return To Abusive Relationships Essay
Identifying why victims return to abusive relationships It is important to understand why a victim
will engage with abusers in order to understand how to stop the cycle of abuse. The victim sees
themselves as the problem, not the partners making it easier to blame themselves as the cause of
their suffering (Nicholas, 2013). When a person leaves an abusive situation that does not always
mean that it is the end of the relationship; this is particularly true if there are children or shared
assets because there is a sense of obligation to remain (Baholo et al., 2015). There is little
understanding into why women remain with an abusive partner, which makes it harder to track why
a woman would have subsequent relationships with partners that exhibit similar abusive tendencies
(Bell, Goodman, & Dulton, 2009). There is a lack of understanding of the "bigger picture" which
needs to be identified and explored (Bell, Goodman, & Dulton, 2009). Why does there need to be a
change in how abusive relationships are treated? Lothstein (2015) highlights the need for a multi–
model approach when treating victims of abuse. There ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The ultimate goal of this research is to reframe the understanding of why women, and men, will stay
in an abusive relationship, which can then lead to more effective means of breaking the cycle and
helping those who are victimized get out of such relationships quicker and more effectively. When it
can be understood why a victim of domestic abuse stays, it is possible to better prevent them from
returning to such behaviors after they seek assistance and therapy. The underlying cause of the
desire to stay is the missing link between existing literature and the ability to better combat intimate
partner

I Will Cover Healthy Vs. Unhealthy Relationships
A relationship is formed when there is a mental connection creating a bond between two people.
There are multiple types of relationships that being said, a relationship between two people can have
different meanings. Although relationships come in different types, it's important to understand that
all relationships have boundaries that must be acknowledged. In this paper, I will cover healthy vs.
unhealthy relationships. I will discuss factors followed by a unhealthy relationships and what
triggers the perpetrator to act on domestic violence and the reasons why victims (women) choose to
stay. I will also go into detail on how culture has an impact when making decisions regarding a
marriage. Finally, I will wrap up with health concerns that women may encounter due to verbal,
physical, and emotional violence. Other concerns that need to be considered when in a relationships
that goes unhealthy will also be covered. My reason for choosing this topic is the amount of interest
I have in learning more about severe conditions relating to relationships. Often times I see and hear
about people in relationships that are more of a threat in their life rather than a partner and continue
to remain that way. A healthy relationship requires consistency and stability. According to Dr. John
Gottman, a leading researcher in couple issues, "healthy couples have a 5 to 1 ratio of positive to
negative behaviors. Unregulated couples have a much lower ratio of positive to negative behaviors."

Battered Women Syndrome
Domestic violence is often perceived as males projecting physical abuse to female victims which
overlooks the psychological abuse that they also experience (Carlson and Worden, 2005). Jill is a
domestic violence survivor who filed a restraining order against her husband. Jill remained with her
husband despite being abused because she felt threatened to leave the relationship. Her behavior
triggered battered–women syndrome. Battered– women syndrome refers to the male batter's violent
behavior patterns towards the female victims and her response towards the abuse (Walker, 1984b).
This paper will show that women stay with their abuser due to the post–traumatic stress disorder,
learned helplessness, and emotional intelligence. Walker (1991) ... Show more content on
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In addition, these victims may also avoid any uncomfortable thoughts and feelings that are
associated with the abuse. Battered victims will socially withdraw themselves from family, friends,
and activities they use to enjoy. Walker (1991) indicated that individuals do not seek mental health
treatment because they do not have a proper diagnosis of PTSD. Individuals may be in denial that
their abusive relationship deeply impacted them psychologically. Without the proper diagnosis,
victims believe that their unstable psychological state is common, causing them to stay with the
abuser. Learned helplessness increases the likelihood that the battered victim will remain in an
abusive relationship. Walker (1991) described learned helplessness as the learned psychological
behavior that is shaped by unpleasant encounters. Walker (1991) also compared the behavior of
battered victims in relationships with the animals who received shocks in an inescapable setting.
Similar to animals, individuals will continue to stay in the inescapable environment because they
assume there is no escape. The battered individual will lose motivation to leave the abusive
relationship because they unconsciously accept the maltreatment. A study that examined
approximately 6,000 women in battered women's shelters revealed that women are more likely to
leave their abuser if they

A Research Study On The Nature Of Interdependence
It is estimated that 50–60% of American couples experience a violent episode at least once in the
span of their relationship. A correlational study done at University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
studied the importance of the nature of interdependence in ongoing relationships, using the
investment model to understand decisions to remain in or terminate abusive relationships. Using
data obtained from the official files of a shelter for battered women, they studied three different
important variables – satisfaction level (severity and frequency of abuse, abuse history), investment
size (marital status, children, length of relationship), and alternative quality (education and income
levels). The shelter staff interviewed women shortly after their arrival in order to measure their
subjective commitment. They also contacted the women after leaving the shelter to check on their
safety and determine whether they had returned to their abusive partners, in order to obtain
information relevant to actual behavior. In this study, there were three different hypotheses that
looked at the different variables. Hypothesis 1 predicts that feelings of commitment to an abusive
relationship would be associated with limited or poor–quality alternatives, greater investment of
resources in a relationship, and greater satisfaction/lesser dissatisfaction. Hypothesis 2 predicts that
individuals will be more likely to remain with abusive partners to the degree that they feel more
strongly committed

Presentation On Domestic Violence With An Interagency Group
You are doing a presentation on ''domestic violence' with an interagency group. One of the
participants states that they are having a difficult time understanding the issues involved and asks
''Why don't the women just leave the situation and make a better life? What may be your internal
reaction (thoughts, feelings, etc.) to this question and what answer would you give the participant?
Be SPECIFIC– WRITE EXACTLY WHAT YOU WOULD DO AND SAY. In my first response to
the Pre–Inventory Questions I stated that the participant was conclusive and judgemental. This is in
line with what I have learnt during the course of studies. Though I now have a deeper understanding
of how our assumptions influences the way we process information and the need to develop critical,
reflective skills that is essential to deconstructing any underlying assumptions. I have also learnt
about the default assumptions based on Eurocentricity ideals of the helping process. From my point
of view I can see that the participant asking this question does not understand how the personal and
the political are interrelated and how this affects individual within the society. It is obvious that this
participant is already blaming the victim by implying that the victim is responsible for their
individual plights, he is using a deficit lens to judge the women based on his assumption that there is
something in the individual's personal disposition that is limiting their ability to escape an

Why Women Stay In Abusive Relationships
There are many reasons why both men and women stay in abusive relationships. Some stay because
they may have kids together or simply think that person loves them. Most of the times dating
violence and abuse occurs when someone within the relationship is exposed to a submissive nature.
When you keep quiet, suffer in silence, and back down from speaking up are when things get worse
and doing that will only take their violence tendencies further. To avoid dating violence you must
first and foremost utilize a healthy relationship. You should focus on respect and be proactive while
in a relationship. Abusive relationships are not good for your well being. Most of the times when
you see one sign of abuse usually mean that it will be a continuous ... Show more content on
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I say that because most of teenage abuse relationships always end up with somebody killing their
self. When the relationship becomes abusive, it's a clear sign to get help immediately trying to then
end the relationship with the abuser. A relationship is never going to just be happiness. Arguments
do happen, but in positive and healthy relationships nobody should ever use physical force to get
what they want. Doing this paper I learned that nobody in this world should have to go through an
abusive relationship. I also learned that there is more than just one way to be abused and that most
of all you should try your best to stay away from situations like this because it can really have an
impact on your life. Nobody should hold anything in, if you are experiencing abuse of any sort, that
person should tell immediately and go talk to someone. Abuse is very serious and some things we
may not consider abuse is really abuse. Most of all I learned to never make my partner feel as
though she is being abused in any kind of

Research Paper On Domestic Abuse Against Women
DOMESTIC ABUSE AGAINST WOMEN CSOC 502: VIOLENCE AND THE FAMILY –
SPRING 2015 PROFESSOR NAME: KELLY TRAIN STUDENT NAME: DINESH GHANI
STUDENT NUMBER: 500556512 DUE DATE: MONDAY JUNE 8TH, 2015 REFERENCE
STYLE: APA Women abuse is a problem that plagues society in numerous ways. It is a problem that
lacks proper definition in today's society, and as a result has many misconceptions regarding the
subject. It has been a problem that has been going on for centuries and has only recently been
discussed as inappropriate and a disgusting act against women. The stereotypical family of a mother,
father and children, loving, caring and happy with each other is always depicted on television. Real
life relationships and families range from happy and loving to extreme dysfunctional in today's
society. Not every relationship and family experiences the "haven in the heartless world" (Momirov,
2011), many experience more heartless world within the family. This paper will focus on women
abuse within the family. The purpose of this paper is to explore women that are victims of domestic
abuse and the social structures that create the social problem women will face for the rest of their
lives. This paper argues that neoliberal state policies create the social conditions that force abused
women to stay in abusive relationships. This paper covers women abuse through three main parts.
Part one of this essay will

Women In Abusive Relationships
Why do women who are in an abusive relationship stay? Why can't they just say enough is enough
and leave? Many women don't even realize that they are in an abusive relationship because they
don't know that they are being abused. Domestic Violence has to do with physical, emotional, and
sexual abuse between intimate partners who often live in the same house hold. Abusive relationship
have been going on so for long and women should be aware of the situation. Some impacts on the
violence have a huge effect on women health, their relationships with others and how they feel about
themselves. The pattern of the abuser could cause a control over the victim being abused. Domestic
violence ranges from many different parts of the world and in some places ... Show more content on
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A good question but hard to explain. Women who are generally in an abusive relationship stay
because they are afraid of what their partner might do if they leave. Women are 6 times more likely
to be killed by an ex– partner than by a current partner. Scary truth is that many abusers like to
apologize or a sure their partner that it was a onetime mistake to make them stay more and get so
deep involved in the relationship they don't know how to escape. There are so many resources to
help you with those situation like friends, family, police, doctors, therapist and so forth, but not
many people know this but women are constantly getting threaten that if they tell what is going on
to them they will kill them or kill anyone they love dearly. Every 6 days a woman is killed by her
inmate partner. This kind of abuse not only lower your self–esteem but it also traumatizes you for
future relationship where you continue to accept getting abuse because you are so use to It or the
fact that you can't love someone again or trust them to be with them. A lot comes to mind when it
you want to leave the relationship, it isn't as easy as it seems. Many times women are able to leave
or tell someone about what they are experiencing which is very strong and amazing but we still have
those huge percent that suffer for the rest of their lives and have their lives taken away by their

Explain Why Women Stay In Abusive Relationships Essay
When a woman is in an abusive relationship, the first thing someone looking from the outside in will
say is, "Why doesn't she just leave?" It varies from situation to situation, but no matter what, it isn't
just a walk in the park to escape. To fully understand why one can't just leave, you must understand
why people stay, the immediate consequences, and the long term recovery. When a woman stays in
an abusive relationship, many conflicting emotions are involved. The emotion that umbrellas all
others is fear. Those who are abused fear what will happen to them once they leave, and they have
probably already been threatened with what will happen if they do. Women are often embarrassed of
themselves. Abusive relationships are immediately judged, and peoples' lack of understanding could
lead the abused to believe they did something wrong by being involved in the ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Of these deaths, 75% are killed during their attempt to escape, and after they escape. (Ganley) With
the risk of death, women have to take serious precautions when planning their escape, with simple
steps such as identifying safe areas of the house and knowing their abusers red flags, to intricate
steps such as parking their car facing the driveway exit and having a spare key hidden. (Smith)
Leaving the relationship doesn't mean it's over. When a woman escapes, she still lives in daily fear
that her ex will find her and hurt her. Extra precautions need to be taken after the escape to ensure
safety. The abused need to be cautious of where they move and take numerous measures to secure
the house. New patterns need to be made in all aspects, such as where she goes to get her groceries.
Restraining orders are placed and even with those legal documents, there still has to be another back
up plan in case the abuser finds her. (Nelson) Abusive relationships don't completely end after one
escapes, they linger and come back to haunt the abused for a

The Effects Of Domestic Violence On Women
Domestic violence is a sensitive topic even though media and society are providing more
information about this topic. Domestic violence not only affects women but children and family in
general. This issue is a very sensitive topic and not a lot of individuals are comfortable talking about
it or sharing if they have either experience or have someone in their lives that had been subjected to
abuse. Sadly, domestic violence is experienced by many people and it does not matter what race,
gender, social status, or education people are from. Domestic violence is the term most known
among individual, but other refer to this issue as violence against women because predominately
women are the victims of abuse. Throughout the essay, there will be ... Show more content on
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Further, violence against women are predominately men subjecting women to abuse in an intimidate
relationship. Family violence in Canada: A statistical profile, 2014 states "Female victims of family
violence (56%) were more likely to be victimized by a spouse than male victims (31%)". This
demonstrated that still different between women and men being the perpetrator in a relationship.
When talking about violence against women, there is a need to also talk about the different power
and control tactics it is used in order to have power over someone. But before to explain about the
different tactics, it is important to know that when an individual used power over someone there is
an intention behind, either to get what they want (e.i. keep having control or manipulate the other to
get their own way) or to avoid something (e.i. avoid an argument, confrontation, or to be
accountable for their choices). There are ten power and control tactics that a person can use to
subject others to abuse. The tactics are emotional abuse, intimidation, isolation, economic abuse,
using children and/or other, minimize, deny, and blame, male privilege, coercion and threats,
physical abuse, and sexual abuse. In the following picture capture all ten tactics as well as providing
examples of each. When looking closer at the power and control wheel, physical and sexual abuse
are on the outside of the

The Effects Of Domestic Violence On Women
Why does he hit me? Why am I scared to come home to my husband after work? Why does he make
me feel guilty for situations I can't control? These are questions that women who suffer from
domestic violence ask themselves everyday. Thousands of women every year face abuse from their
male partners. It is estimated that three women a day are murdered in the US everyday by a current
or past male partner (Huffington Post), therefore proving that an argument between two people in
love can result in more than just heartbreak. Partner abuse against women is an epidemic that needs
to be addressed. Domestic violence is a very serious issue that women face in modern day
relationships. By definition, domestic violence is violent or aggressive behavior within the home,
typically involving the violent abuse of a spouse or partner. There is no "typical victim". Victims can
come from all walks of life, including age, gender, nationality, religion, and race. According to the
Domestic Violence Intervention Program, "White, Black, and Hispanic women all incur about the
same rates of violence committed by an intimate partner." Thus cracking the myth that domestic
violence is only inflicted on certain races, and only occurs in certain areas. Domestic violence can
affect anyone; Your teacher, neighbor, sister, mother, and coworkers.
However, domestic violence includes so much more than physical abuse. Psychological violence
and sexual violence fall under the same category. The physical aspect

"Domestic violence or abuse is about control" (Pisarra), the abuser has complete control over the
victim this is the most abundant reason why it's hard for a person to leave an abusive relationship.
Both emotional and psychological factors keep the victim tied to the abuser. Sometimes situational
realities, such as a lack of money, and lack of resources keep the victim from leaving. The reasons
for staying in an abusive relationship will vary from one victim to the next, but they usually involve
several factors.
How does a person know if they are in an abusive relationship? According to the document, "Are
you in an Abusive Relationship?", it is easy to tell if a relationship is unhealthy. This document
provided questions for a person to ask ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
According to Alanna Vaglonos, ("30 Shocking Domestic Violence Statistics That Remind Us it's an
Epidemic"), "Domestic violence is the third leading cause of homelessness among families". This
statistic demonstrates that staying in an abusive relationship may be a person's only option due to
economic dependency. A victim may be afraid to leave if they have no other place to go and their
only way to avoid homelessness is to stay with their abuser. Each abusive relationship is different
and the factors causing the person to stay is different for each

What Causes Victims Of Domestic Violence
What causes victims of domestic violence to stay? Every year in the United States, One in four
women are victims of the domestic violence; however, this is only based on what has been reported
to the department of justice (Stahly 2008). While men are also victims of domestic violence, women
are more often the victims. Moreover, 90% of domestic violence is male initiated. In severe cases
domestic violence ends with victims being murdered. More specifically, domestic violence resulted
in 2,340 deaths in the United States in 2007, and 70% of those killed were females (CDC 2012).
Many people think that victims have the option of leaving and many people blame victims for
putting up with the abuse; what many people don 't know is, victims of domestic violence have
many reasons preventing them from leaving their abusers, these reasons include, isolation, having
children bounding them with the abuser and lack of financial support. "It 's never pretty when you
leave an abusive and controlling relationship. The warden always protests when a prison gets shut
down," says Dr. Steve Maraboli (qtd from web). Whether a victim stays or leaves their abuser, the
outcomes of both situations are not always as easy as many people predict. In some situations, the
outcomes of leaving may be very dangerous for both the victim and her children. To start off, an
abuser tends to frighten their victims and isolate them from all friends, family and loved ones. The
reason behind isolating their victims

Why Women Stay In Abusive Relationships Essay
Throughout my research, common points of discussion were about the reasons people, specifically
women, choose to stay in abusive relationships. Studies illustrate various reasons for why women
remain in abusive relationships. Fear plays a significant role in the decision to stay because of a
victim's thoughts that the violence will only worsen for themselves if they leave and if threats were
made stating that their loved one would be hurt. Women may also be discouraged to leave the
relationship if they cannot support themselves financially. Women that are dependent on their
partners for financial support because they don't have a job or are victims of economic abuse may
not have money to sustain a healthy lifestyle. So, the chances of women staying in abusive
relationships are even higher if they have children and are faced with harsh economic
circumstances. A lack of financial resources correlates to the absence of a familial and companion
support system. Combined, the decision to leave is much more difficult because the isolation created
by the abuser has left them with no one to turn to. So, they choose to stay to avoid risking
homelessness. Some women, immigrant women, will even choose to stay in abusive marriage due to
the fear of deportation. A proportion of women may also stay because of learned helplessness.
Learned Helplessness Theory implies that women who undergo a ... Show more content on
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For perpetrators, the probability of recidivism is high. Studies have shown that abusers often repeat
their abusive behavior within months of their first offense. Above half, 61%, of abusers reported to
have recidivated within 6 months of their first time abusing their partner (Gondolf, 2000). A study of
adult offenders, that were reconvicted of a domestic violence related offense, showed that factors
like gender, age, and criminal history are linked to an increased chance of recidivism (Fitzgerald and
Graham,

why do people stay abusive relationships
Fighting for a relationship Ike and Tina Turner was a famous couple to compose music in the late
20th century. (Wikane) The media convinced the world that they were a happy and peaceful couple.
During their prime, most did not know that Tina was abused on countless occasions by Ike
physically and verbally. In some situations, he would order her to have intercourse with him after a
vicious beating. In addition, he threatened her life and to end her career if she told anyone or left
him. As many would ask, why would she or anybody else stay in this type of relationship? Tina and
a vast majority of victims stay in these relationships because they are truly in love with their abusive
partner. According to statistics, "75% of battered ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In a survey by the U.S. Conference of Mayors, 56% of cities surveyed cited domestic violence as a
primary cause of homelessness. (abetterway) Dependent income in an abusive relationship can ruin
a person's life but it is much more critical when children are a part of the picture. Family is a
precious thing that victims do not want to let go of but children undergo so much when they are in
an abusive environment. Some victims would prefer the child to grow up with an intact home so
they try to, "Tough it out", however, this puts the child in serious danger as well. A study by Institute
for Children and Poverty stated, "A 2003 study found that children are more likely to intervene
when they witness severe violence against a parent–which places a child at great risk for injury or
even death." (safehorizon) At times children are used for threats or a sense of defense. For example,
the victim may say, "I will take him/her and never come back if you do not stop." On the other hand,
abusers may use children to keep control of their victim. For example, "I will kill him/her if you
leave." When children hear this between their parents, children are easily torn from a parent. This
puts pressure on the children and makes them feel that they have to pick a side which breaks a
relationship with a parent. Children are seriously affected by these traumatizing sightings which can
cause them to become scarred. Florida

The Problem Of Abusive Relationships
I would first like to start off by saying that this has been a very difficult topic for me. That is why I
have waited until the last minute to post this week. It has only been a year since I have left my
fourteen year abusive marriage. I hide the abuse from all of my friends and family. When you are in
the situation you do not realize how bad it is until you are almost dead or in jail. An abusive
relationship is like a leaking faucet that starts with a slow drip and over time the slow drip has
become a flooded house because the pipe has finally broke. First comes the fight, then comes the
violent episode, then the honeymoon phase after the violent episode. The make–up sex was so
intense. He would love to hit me then make me have sex with him. He would say it is such a turn on.
He would always say I cannot believe I did that. I am so sorry it will never happen again.
Sometimes months would go buy even years but it would always start back up. I will say that the
emotional abuse I suffered was far worse than the physical abuse. I would rather my ex hit me than
tell me that I was a pathetic, dumb bitch that didn't deserve to be alive. I am in therapy and supports
groups right now and they are helping me get a better understanding of why I stayed and how to
never be in a situation like that again. I am a work in progress and I am happy to say I am alive and I
am finding my happy again.
Intimate partner violence describes physical, sexual, or psychological harm by a current or

A Research Study On Family Violence
MFT 535 Research Paper Guidelines After deciding on a topic related to family violence that is
approved by the instructor you will produce 5–6 page research paper (exclusive of notes) that will
address the following: So the assignment asks you to look at a type of family violence and to do
research using peer reviewed research. You will need to construct a formal research paper. 'And the
Lord God formed man of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and
man became a living soul. And the Lord God took the man, and put him into the Garden of Eden to
dress it and to keep it. And the Lord God said, It is not good that the man should be alone; I will
make him a help mate for him. And they shall be one flesh. ' (1) Research Topic: What Should
Women Do In A Emotionally And Psychologically Abusive Relationship Abstract The research I
have clearly identified that this paper is rooted from 'Family Violence', examining the emotional and
psychological abusive relationship for the reason that 'Physical Abuse' has been the main focus point
in numerous research studies. Consider leaving an emotionally abusive relationship risky. In detail, I
will provide research concerning: 'What Should Women Do In Emotionally and Psychologically
Abusive Relationship'. In order to illuminate this risk Subsequently, these issues have not receive the
adequate attention compared to other family violence abuse topics. I wanted to find out if certain
types of people

Research Design And Methods Of An Abusive Relationship Essay
Research Design and Methods
Research Design: This study will be conducted primarily through questionnaires and interviews that
will be held with those who have been a partner in an abusive relationship. The proposed study will
utilize a questionnaire as a means of collecting data from as many participants as possible, without a
huge expense or drain on the limited resources for conducting this study. The questionnaire can be
created using online software and disseminated through e–mail and a website, ensuring that even
those who are currently living in an abusive situation could participate, albeit anonymously. For
those who indicate that they are living in an abusive relationship the option for assistance could be
offered through the questionnaire, including an item for them to put in their personal information
and providing a contact number for a domestic violence hotline if they so wish to change their
current situation. The questionnaire would allow for users to expand upon their responses if they so
chose to do so, but the lure of using such survey software is that it will help with the analysis of the
data, allowing a huge amount of data to be synthesized with relatively little effort. The online
platform also makes it easy to share the link across social media services, university websites, and
online message boards as well as through e–mail between counselors and their clients. In order for
the study to be successful there needs to be a large amount of

Intimate Partner Violence Research
Historically, lower–income black women have experienced intimate partner violence at a higher rate
than any other racial or ethnic group in the United States. Very little of the research on intimate
partner violence addresses the cultural and structural factors that influence black women's
experience of domestic violence (Taft et al. 2008). The most recent statistical survey of intimate
partner violence in the United States was the National Intimate Partner and Sexual Violence Survey
conducted in 2011; previously, the most recent was the National Violence against Women Survey
conducted during 1995–1996 (Breiding et al., 2014). The Center for Disease Control (CDC) offers
four categories of intimate partner violence: sexual violence, physical violence, stalking, and
psychological aggression (Breiding et al., 2014). Although domestic violence occurs among all races
and ethnicities and socio–economic classes, it is particularly important to explore black women's
differential experience of intimate partner violence because black women are experiencing a
disparity.
With 53.8% of black women experiencing psychological aggression by an intimate partner, it can be
considered the most common form of abuse as of 2011 (Breiding et al. ... Show more content on
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2014). Physical violence is often looked at on a spectrum of severity. The less severe instances
include experiences of being slapped, pushed, kicked, or shoved by a partner; Breiding and
colleagues report more severe instances as "being hurt by pulling hair, being hit with something
hard, being kicked, being slammed against something, attempts to hurt by choking or suffocating,
being beaten, being burned on purpose, and having a partner use a knife or gun against the victim"

Cultural Diversity In the United States, domestic violence is the leading cause of injury in women
between the ages of 15 and 44 (Nies & McEwen, 2015, p. 329). I have always struggled with
understanding why women stay in abusive relationships. Growing up witnessing my own mother be
a victim of domestic violence has made me less than empathetic for women who are in those
situations and don't do something to help themselves or their children. For as long as I can
remember, I have said that if a person is in an abusive relationship and doesn't take steps to get out
of it, I have no sympathy for them. My goals for this experience were to identify at least two reasons
why women stay in an abusive relationship and to identify at least two resources ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
This goal was met. Women stay in abuse relationships for a number of reasons. One reason many
women stay is because they are afraid to leave because of the threats from their abuser. Whether the
treats are directed at the victim, their children or other family members, the threats are serious.
Another reason many women stay in abusive relationships is because they have low self–esteem and
feel they have done something to deserve the abuse. For the client I spoke to, there were a lot of
factors that kept her from leaving. Because she was completely financially dependent on her abuser,
she felt she didn't have the resources to survive without him. She also felt that even though he was
abusing her, her boyfriend was the only person who loved and cared for

Sex Relationships And Relationships Between Children And...
While it is possible for men and women to be victims of intimate partner abuse, the vast majority of
the available research focuses on women as the victims and men as the aggressors. The challenge is
that in identifying the many variables and results of abusive relationships, the data can be skewed to
favor one gender over another, and there needs to be more study into same–sex relationships and
partner abuse and heterosexual relationships where the female is the aggressor and the male is the
victim. With that said, there is much that is currently being done for those who are in abusive
relationships, with perhaps the most important task being preventing relationship violence (Hays et
al., 2015). Introducing programs across the country that are specifically for students can help reduce
the incidence of domestic violence and identify those who are at risk for entering into an abusive
relationship (Hays et al., 2015).
Current trends in domestic violence Currently group therapy and getting the victim into a safe house
are the most used tools to help the victims of abusive relationships but this one size fits all model is
not universally successful in prevention and treatment (Lothstein, 2015; Nicholas, 2013). Group
sessions have been shown to be extremely effective in increasing knowledge and awareness of all
types of relationship violence while increasing the opportunity to have conversations on such topics
in many settings (Hays et al., 2015). For as effective as therapy

Questions On Women And Domestic Abuse
Reagan Land Mr. Varvel TJC–AP English III 6 February 2015 Why They Stay: Women and
Domestic Abuse In discussion about domestic abuse, there is always one prevailing question. Why
do battered women stay with their abusive husbands? "If I were in that situation, I would simply
move out.", people think. However, leaving an abusive relationship is not as easy as simply walking
out in most cases. Because of difficulties battered women face such as victim blaming, the lack of
space in shelters, emotional manipulation by their abusers, lack of financial support and many other
reasons, many women stay with abusive men for years before seeking help, if they ever do.
Domestic abuse is a worldwide problem that affects all women no matter their race, economic
status, religion or other factors. Even though we typically associate rape and sexual assault with the
image of a stranger jumping out and grabbing a woman walking alone at night, many cases hit much
closer to home. 48% of all sexual assault and rape cases reported to police departments were
committed by people who were in a domestic relationship with the victim (Howard and McCurley).
In 1985, a surgeon named General Everett Koop showed that a larger majority of women are injured
by abuse and battery than by accidents, rape and mugging combined (Mankiller and Wilma).
Additionally, it's more common that one might think. You most likely know someone who was in
abuse relationship at one point. According to the Centers for Disease

Stages Of Domestic Violence
To address and decrease domestic violence occurring, professionals have recognized some
preventative measures that include identifying factors that predispose a victim to abuse. Witnessing
domestic violence as a child illustrates inappropriate behaviors that the child will learn is acceptable,
normal and inevitable. When a mother is subjected to violence in front of her daughter, they
internalize these behaviors of her attacker and learn to mimic the submissive, beaten down condition
of her mother. In some cases, children have also been found to seek out similar relationships in
adulthood that mirror the characteristics of the abuser in their household while growing up. A study
conducted by The College Student Journal analyzed aspects of father–daughter ... Show more
Each phase may differ in length and the level of violence may increase over time. Most victims
report that their partner was not abusive in the beginning stages of their relationship but slowly
progressed to be so. A population–based survey collected data from women who have suffered from
DV (domestic violence) to track the characteristics of the cycle. The repetitive cycle is generally
classified into three distinct stages; a tension building phase, an episode of violence and a
"honeymoon" phase (Figure 1: Domestic violence against women cycle). The first few tension
building stages will appear subtle and minor, such as breaking down a victim's self–worth, passive
aggressive insults and creating unnecessary conflict. These tactics are used by the abuser to
manipulate the woman into doubting herself and believing false realities created by the abuser.
Eventually, the tension will continue to build until a breaking point is reached and an "episode"
occurs. The episode of violence stage may not even be violent at all. This stage is classified by any
severe physical, emotional or psychological attack on the victim at the peak of the tension building
phase. The next step, the honeymoon phase, is the key aspect of the cycle because it allows for the
abuser to regain power over the victim. The abuser will be sincerely apologetic, with empty
promises to never harm her again. Without this stage, there would be no cycle, and the victim would
have no reason to remain in the relationship. The slow progression of these unhealthy aspects of a
relationship allows for the abuser to manipulate and control the victim to stay in the

The Adversities of Evading an Abusive Relationship
The Adversities of Evading an Abusive Relationship
A relationship provides refuge, love and trust between two partners but every relationship has flaws
that can permanently taint the two individuals and their bond. A major conflict that occurs in many
relationships is domestic abuse. It is the control that a partner in an intimate relationship, who is
usually the male in a heterosexual relationship, tries to exert on the female with methods such as
physical, verbal and sexual abuse (Domestic Violence and Abuse). However, there are many cases in
which women should stay in an abusive relationship rather than evade it because of contributing
factors that revolve around societal views. In the novels, A Thousand Splendid Suns written by
Khaled ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is evident that Bobby comes back to kill Fran because he is aggravated that his wife left him with
his child and his hatred for her is apparent since he is on the brink of killing her which portrays his
malicious behaviour. Bobby is enraged and tries to murder her, which he failed to do, but that
attempt is exactly why leaving an abusive relationship is dangerous because the chances of survival
for the victim is very slim. To support this, in 2011, eighty nine incidents were reported to the police
about spousal homicides and at least seventy six of those victims were females and more than half
of these women were killed after they had separated from their abusive partners. The pattern is that
the most dangerous point in a battered woman's life is when she takes the decision to leave her
abusive spouse (The Facts About Violence Against Women). Fran is almost murdered by her abusive
husband when he confronts her after she escapes which demonstrates that women should not escape
from the abusive relationship because their lives are threatened by their abusers especially after they
leave. In both of the novels, the deadly experiences that the battered women face are when they are
in the process of leaving or after they leave. In A Thousand Splendid Suns, instead of the women
being murdered, Rasheed is murdered instead but Mariam

Intimate Partner Violence
Intimate Partner Violence Today's society contains an overwhelming amount of people "stuck" in
abusive relationships. Why don't they just pack up and leave one might wonder? Is this because they
want to believe that people can change? It is a very disturbing issue, when the person that you are in
"Love" with is the person inflicting so much pain on you. An outsider looking in a on a relationship
of this sort will question why women that are victims of Intimate Partner Violence simply do not
leave their relationships? Women that are victims of abusive relationships don't pack up and leave
for many reasons. Some women are simply economically dependent of their man and lack job skills
or have never even had a job before. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Some may fear retaliation. Others, having lived in an abusive relationship for years, may even have
come to believe there is no alternative and may even feel that they deserve such treatment. "Jealousy
has always been a feature of the relations between men and women: Othello, written four centuries
ago, is still instantly comprehensible to us." Nowadays jealousy is very common, especially in under
class men. In fact this is the real reason behind the question that seems to confuse us all, why don't
women in abusive relationships simply leave? As awkward as it might sound, the violence of a
jealous man is not caused by his lover's taking interest in another man. His violence is to make sure
that his women is completely his, it is to make sure that he always occupies her thoughts. From the
abusers point of view the more random and completely imbalanced the violence the more efficient
his method is. Even after the women build up enough strength to leave she is completely tormented
from enduring this intolerable behavior throughout their entire relationship, which could have been
for numerous amounts of abusive years. This most likely ruins her chances of ever having a normal
relationship in the future. Violence is the only token of his commitment to her, and she falsely views
this violence as him taking an interest in her. Although jealous men give their partners this false
sense of their token of commitment, they soon realize that he is not

The Essential Guide For Victims Of Domestic Violence
The Essential Guide for Victims of Domestic Violence
Why Did We Write This Guide?
In the United States, nearly 20 people per minute are physically abused by a domestic partner. One–
third of all women and one–quarter of all men have been the victims of physical violence at the
hands of a partner. These statistics do not take into account other forms of abuse, such as mental and
emotional abuse that both men and women suffer on a daily basis from those who profess to love
them. In addition, domestic violence is one of the most underreported crimes with only 25 percent of
physical assaults, 20 percent of rapes and 50 percent of all stalking cases reported to police.
Statistics indicate that a woman will be assaulted by an abusive partner 35 ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
In addition, it will provide information to those who suspect a friend or loved one is in an abusive
relationship on how to help that person recognize that they are being abused and guide them on the
steps to take to get away from the abuser.
What Exactly is Domestic Violence?
Domestic violence is defined by the National Coalition Against Domestic Violence as "the willful
intimidation, physical assault, battery, sexual assault and/or other abusive behavior as part of a
systematic pattern of power and control perpetrated by one intimate partner against another."
Domestic violence varies as far as frequency and severity, but the common denominator in all forms
of domestic violence is that one partner consistently tries to exert power and control over another. In
most cases, domestic violence begins subtly, intensifying over time. It may begin with
possessiveness or unwarranted jealousy, followed by profuse apologies for an angry outburst but
eventually lead to physical violence, threats or public humiliation.
How to Use This Guide
Each chapter will focus no specific aspects of domestic abuse, first explaining the signs of abuse and
the different types of abuse that may exist. The guide will explain who may become victims of
domestic abuse and the progression that often occurs when a partner is abusive. Finally, the guide
will explain steps for getting out of an abusive

Relationship Between Sexual And Sexual Abuse Essay
ABSTRACT
Unfortunately some relationships result in a partner engaging in violence against another partner,
and while not strictly male against female violence, the victim is often the female. The purpose of
this study is to explore why, in the context of intimate partner violence, women remain in an abusive
relationship in an attempt to fill the theoretical and practical gaps in successful prevention and
treatment of those who are participants in an abusive relationship. Currently there is only a single
two–pronged approach, group therapy and residing in a women's shelter, which has not reduced the
amount of domestic violence in the last four decades of this practice being the best practice for such
incidents. This study aims to understand the motivations for remaining in the abusive relationship to
better design treatment and prevention protocols.
Key terms: domestic violence; intimate partner violence; physical abuse; mental abuse; sexual
abuse; relationship violence
Introduction Relationships are an integral part of the human experience, and regardless of gender,
relationships are the foundation of much of society. Heterosexual and homosexual intimate
relationships are the building blocks of a familial relationship, and while most such relationships are
positive and result in a happy, long–term existence the sad reality is that not all relationships are safe
and happy. There are three types of abuse that can be found in a relationship; emotional, physical,

Battered-Women Syndrome Case Study
Public often perceives domestic violence as the projection of physical abuse onto victims,
overlooking psychological abuse (Carlson and Worden, 2005). Jill is a domestic violence survivor
who filed a restraining order against her husband. Jill remained with her husband despite being
abused because she felt threatened to leave the relationship. Her frighten behavior triggered the
battered–women syndrome. Battered–women syndrome refers to male batters' pattern of violent
behavior towards female victims and her response towards the abuse (Walker, 1984b). This paper
will show that women stay with their abuser due to the post–traumatic stress disorder, learned
helplessness, and emotional intelligence.
Walker (1991) argues that battered–women syndrome ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Salovey and Mayer (1990) described emotional intelligence as the ability to express, regulate, and
utilize emotions in situations appropriately. The interpretation of emotions includes the emotions of
self and others. A study measured the emotional intelligence of 40 women between ages 23 to 47
who experienced domestic violence. (Tsirigotis and Łuczak, 2016). The results indicate that women
who experienced domestic violence have a less–developed emotional intelligence than women who
did not. The lack of emotional intelligence emphasizes that women struggle to recognize the
emotions of oneself and others, therefore, they are unable to utilize emotions in everyday life. For
example, women who experienced domestic violence do not recognize signs of fear, helplessness,
and despair in their abusive relationship so they could not make the decision to leave their abuser.
Previous research suggests that emotional intelligence affects emotional well–being, including mood
and self–esteem (Schutte, Malouff, Simunek, McKenley, and Hollander, 2002). A study of 50
participants from college and nursing homes revealed that higher emotional intelligence links to
higher self–esteem (Schutte, Malouff, Simunek, McKenley, and Hollander, 2002). This research
indicated that individuals with a more developed emotional intelligence, experience positive moods
and higher

When Leaving Is Not An Option
When Leaving Is Not an Option
Many women and men seek intimate relationships in order to fill their emotional needs of security,
safety and love. Their journey starts off with their loved ones spoiling them with flattering gifts and
emotional words. The love they feel is so wonderful and deep that they believe that nothing can
come between them. They are so happy and convinced that they will live happily ever after with the
one they love. Unfortunately, the fairytale they have dreamt about was only temporary and soon
comes to an end. The love story they have ones longed for turns into a horrible nightmare. The
emotional words they were once spoiled with turn into howling screams and name–calling. The
flattering gifts turn into physical abuse. This relationship is referred to as domestic violence or
intimate partner violence. This happens when a partner or significant other declares power, authority
and control over the other partner. To maintain this authority and control, the abusive partner uses
emotional, physical or sexual abuse over his victim (Alters 27). Victims will desperately look for an
exit out of this relationship, but only to be blocked by numerous walls of the despair, fear and
misery. Many people are convinced that victims have the option of leaving, but they are too weak
and they choose not to. What many people don 't know is, victims of domestic violence have many
reasons preventing them from leaving their abusers. In most cases the outcomes of leaving are

Do People Return Or Stay In Abusive Domestic Relationships...
Research Question: Why do people return or stay in abusive domestic relationships? Thesis: Victims
of domestic relationships tend to stay or return because they are scared for their lives or they don't
know the value of their self–worth. Definition of the issue: What is Domestic Violence?
It Involves violence or abuse by one person against another in a familiar or intimate relationship.
Violent relationships are based on power and control. If one partner feels the need to dominate the
other in any shape or form, it is significantly more likely a relationship will turn violent.
How the issue pertains to a societal concern and social justice:
This pertains to a societal concern and social justice: because women play a major part in society ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Most women stay in abusive relationships because sometimes since it's not physical they think that
it's not as bad since there no violence involved. Also, it's hard for some women to leave because
their partners have a tendency to manipulate their mind's into thinking that this is all they can get or
deserve. They degrade their self–worth. They also think that after a while that the circumstance of
the situation will change. Also,victims tend to find excuses for the abusers; but in reality, THERE IS
NO EXCUSE FOR ABUSE! This is stated because violent partners tend to have mind control over
an emotionally damaged person and when some people get the guts and strength to leave the abusive
partner gets mad and wants to kill them or hurt them because they no longer have control over them.
Or like they say " If they can't have you then no else can "
Who are usually the main victims?
1& 4 women are 1 &7 men will experience severe physical violence by an intimate partner in time
in their

IPV Literature Review
Introduction
In this literature review, issues associated with IPV are discussed. It is important to note that
intimate partner violence causes physical, mental, and sexual consequences for female victims of
abusive relationships. Women involved in IPV report poor health–related quality of life. Their
personalities and associated behaviors change as they psychologically adjust and situationally adapt
to an abusive environment. Unfortunately, women in abuse relationships attempt to adaptively cope
through expressive forms of depersonalization, dissociation, and forgetfulness. Persistent exposure
to manipulated conditions also influences the women's decision to stay or leave the abuse
relationship as well as her willingness to develop prevention or protective mechanisms against
abuse. As women continue to be exposed to more severe and more frequent abusive situations, they
are more likely to become so traumatized that they are unable to competently leave the relationship.
Research Issues
Intimate Partner Violence inflicts significant adverse physical and mental effects on women
impacted by the act. Women involved as victims of domestic violence have reported recurrent
headaches, injuries during pregnancy, and had injuries (Ursa & Koehn, 2015). In addition, these
women were found have higher rates of depression and post–traumatic stress symptoms (Ursa &
Koehn, 2015). Given that socioeconomic and foreign–born status plays a major role in the outcomes
of IPV, it is not

Why Women Stay In Abusive Relationships Essay
First draft
Why do women stay in abusive relationships? Have you ever fallen in love with someone? When
fall in love, the world may turns pink and everything seems right to you. Obviously, this situation
often happens to women more than men. Many women who fall in love marry their partners, break
up, and get divorce. But some of them are unlucky to get stuck or trap in an abusive relationships,
therefore they are less likely to leave. Some researches showing that women suffer from unhealthy
relationship without being able to break up with their abusive partners. The reasons women stay in
abusive relationships include abusive family background, social pressure, and personality disorders.
In many cases, women cannot leave an abusive relationship ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
What certainly makes women stay with abusers is they hope one day the violence will be stopped. In
fact, many women prefer to notice only the positive traits in their partners, such as being beloved
and reliable. However, not all of the abusers are abusive; sometimes, they realize they have hurt
their partners. Feeling guilty, abusers try to make apology and comforting their victims, and this is
why women still hoping for the better. It is obvious that women intending to stay in abusive
relationships are influenced by dysfunctional families, pressure, and masochism. As we can see,
many women are suffering from abuse without being able to break up with their maltreaters though
breaking up would be the best way out. These reasons above are preventing those women from
doing this. Last of all, if you have people around you who are in the kinds of this relationship, the
most important thing you can do is be his/her supporter. We all may love the wrong person and cry
for wrong reason. But one thing is sure, mistakes help us to find the right

Violence : Causes, And Patterns Of Domestic Violence
Domestic violence is a pattern of behavior that involves violence and/or abuse to another individual
in one's family. Domestic violence is commonly associated with the mistreatment against women,
but there are also other forms of domestic violence. It is human nature to react a certain way based
upon pre–existing notions, past experiences, or previous traumatic events towards a specific thing.
People find it hard to look past certain actions and patterns of behavior because they are emotionally
destroyed. Many individuals use self–justification to justify why they choose domestic violence to
get a point across to another individual. Not only is the abuser wrong but the victim tends to hide
themselves in cognitive dissonance with multiple reasons. Cognitive dissonance in women explains
that people find ways to conform the discrepancy between their thoughts and their actions in order
to stay with their partner in fear.
Fixing this psychological issue through proper therapy, a stricter system concerning children's well
being, and possibly stabilizing the family unit can all aim to resolve childhood trauma. This can
thereby lead to a decreased number incidences of violence in some individuals who would have
otherwise developed domestically violent patterns of behavior. Although there are a variety of
reasons women choose to stay in domestically violent situations, I would argue that three of the
most significant rationales for staying in a situation of violence include: 1)

The Domestic Violence Survivors And Their Effects On Children
Abstract: There are certain vulnerabilities that leads to a person's decision to live with the physical
and mental abuse that takes place among male and female dating partners, same sex partners, and
married couples. During this research, I was able to relate to how these vulnerabilities ultimately
lead to many of the domestic violence survivors' decisions to stay in their abusive relationships.
Thesis: There are contributing factors such as cultural norms, or risk factors such as, how you were
raised, and different vulnerabilities, that contribute to the likelihood of someone becoming involved
with, and staying involved with someone who mentally and physically abuses them. When these risk
factors interact with other factors such as, witnessing abuse as a child, it can increase the chances of
negative outcomes such as, staying in an abusive relationship, greatly for some individuals. When
trying to figure certain behaviors or patterns in people we often wonder about things that may have
taken place in their childhood. When looking at domestic violence, researcher have fond that there
certain risk factors that can lead someone ending up in a violent relationship, and staying. In my
research I found that, "Risk factors are not direct causes of negative outcomes for individuals;
however, when risk factors interact with one another, they can increase the likelihood of adverse or
negative outcomes for an individual. Individual risk factors include having divorced parents, having

Domestic Violence And Its Effects
In our society today it is easy to read on the internet or see on TV about a woman that has been
physically abused by her husband or her boyfriend that is a professional athlete. Domestic violence
is the leading cause of injury to most women between the ages of fifteen and forty–four in the
United States, that is more than car accidents, muggings, and even rapes combined. "Each year an
estimated 2 million to 4 million woman in the United States are abused by their male partners. Many
of them are severely physically assaulted, and thousands are killed" (www.mayoclinic.com).
Statistics such as these are phenomenal .Domestic Violence is not only characterized by physical
acts of violence but as well as psychological abuse, it also occurs in all economic, ethnic, and social
backgrounds. "Domestic violence is the victimization of a person with whom the abuser has or has
had an intimate, romantic or spousal relationship" (Barkley, Lynn, vol. 2, No. 7). There are many
different types of domestic violence that are used such as hitting, kicking, strangulation and even
abuse during pregnancy. In extreme cases, anything can become a weapon when it is used to inflict
pain such as guns and knives are used as well as sexual assaults. Another form of domestic violence
is one that many people do not know of is psychological abuse. An abuser will use humiliation and
degradation as a weapon. Batterers will make their victims feel as if they are completely worthless.
They also leave their

Why Men Stay From Abusive / Domestic Relatioships?
Why Men Stay in Abusive/Domestic Relatioships?
General Purpose: To inform
Specific Purpose: To inform my listeners as to why men stay in abusive/domestic relationships.
Central Idea: Abusive relationships start out as the most intensely wonderful relationships, the
abuser is perfect in every way. Abuse doesn 't start over night it is a long slow process. First they
tear apart your self esteem and isolate you so you have no one to turn to. They pick you apart and
make you feel like the lowest slime on the planet. Then they abuse you and when its done they bring
you flowers and tell you that it will never happen again and for a while there is that perfect
relationship again. Abusive relationships are insanity because they are the worst ... Show more
INTRODUCTION:
"Domestic violence is abuse or threats of abuse when the person being abused and the abuser are or
have been in an intimate relationship" (California Courts, 2014).
Domestic violence against men refers to being in an abusive intimate relationship such as marriage,
co–habitation, dating or within the family. As with violence against woman domestic violence is
considered a serious crime. Many men who report abuse to the police often get criticized and often
face social stigma. People have trouble understanding why a woman who is being abused by her
significant other does not simply leave the relationship. When the roles are reversed, then the man is
the victim of the abuse; people are beyond clueless and are confused as to why he selects to stay.
However, anyone who is in an abusive relationship understands that it is never that simple, to just
pick up and leave. Ending a relationship, even an abusive one, is rarely easy. Domestic violence
against men is believed to be nonexistent. According to Strauss (2003), he says, "There are many
theories on the causes of domestic violence." Some of those theories can be due to traumatic events
in a man's childhood and therefore it affects their thinking which in turn causes them to accept
domestic violence. However, some of the few reasons men do not leave is for the sake of their
children, they feel ashamed/embarrassed, they are in denial

How to Reduce the Rate of Domestic Violence Essay
As professional athletes remind us on a weekly basis, domestic violence is a social problem which
continues to plague the nation. Through stricter law enforcement, improved hospital reporting
techniques, and nationwide education and counseling, this problem can be reduced. Domestic
violence has many different names such as, family violence, battering, wife beating, and domestic
abuse. All these terms refer to the same thing, abuse by marital, common law, or a dating partner in
an intimate relationship. Domestic violence is not limited to physical beating. It is any behavior that
is intended to overpower and control another human being through the use of humiliation, fear, and
physical or verbal assault. Domestic violence is a very ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Verbal abuse and psychological abuse is the most detrimental type of abuse for a woman to endure.
The effects of verbal abuse tend to be long lasting, even after the abusive relationship is over. The
reason is because verbal abuse leads to psychological abuse. Verbal abuse is demeaning and
degrading language that abusers use towards their partners on a consistent basis, which inevitably
robs the woman of self–esteem and confidence. When an abuser engages in repetitive criticisms' of a
spouse's ability, put–down's, name calling, and even threats, this is labeled as psychological abuse.
Being ignored, laughed at, or even provoked are other contemptuous acts committed by abusers who
are usually narcissistic individuals. Psychological abuse inevitably leads a woman down a path of
anxiety and depression. The abused woman will then develop a negative self–perception of herself;
affecting her future relationships down the line. Abused women often enough, become vulnerable
and susceptible for re–abuse from other men and from people in general. Constant humiliation
eventually destroys a woman's belief in herself and ultimately she will question her self–worth,
believing that the abuse was her fault.
Males are the leading contributors to all forms of sexual abuse (Schwartz & Scott, 2003). Sexual
abuse is when a spouse, whom is usually the man, forces the woman to

Domestic Violence And Sexual Abuse
Many women and men seek intimate relationships in order to fill their emotional needs of security,
safety and love. Their journey starts off with their loved ones spoiling them with flattering gifts and
emotional words. The love they feel is so wonderful and deep that they believe that nothing can
come between them. They are so happy and convinced that they will live happily ever after with the
one they love. Unfortunately, the fairytale they have dreamt about was only temporary and soon
comes to an end. The love story they have ones longed for turns into a horrible nightmare. The
emotional words, they were once spoiled with turn into howling screams and name–calling. The
flattering gifts turn into physical abuse. This relationship is referred to as domestic violence or
intimate partner violence. This happens when a partner or significant other declares power, authority
and control over the other partner. To maintain this authority and control, the abusive partner uses
emotional, physical or sexual abuse over his victim (Alters 27). Victims will desperately look for an
exit out of this relationship, but only to be blocked by numerous walls of the despair, fear and
misery. Many people are convinced that victims have the option of leaving, but they are too weak
and they choose not to. What many people don 't know is, victims of domestic violence have many
reasons preventing them from leaving their abusers. In most cases the outcomes of leaving are very
fatal, this is why many

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