Proposal Essay Sample

Investment Proposal Essay example
The Investment Proposal
In early January of 2013, Manuel Pena, a venture capitalist, was attending a presentation conducted
by two brothers– Dr. Adya Bharat and Dr. Sidhu Bharat– in New York City. Mannuel had been
invited to the meeting by Sydney Smithers, a friend of his who knew he'd been actively looking
for small businesses in which to invest. Sydney, a fellow Canadian, owned two businesses: one was
a nursing home and the other, Durable Medical Equipment (DME), sold medical supplies for
elderly people, including such items as walkers, canes, and special toilet seats. Sydney and the
Bharat brothers were hoping Manuel would agree to invest $100,000 in their business proposition.
Sydney had gotten to know Adya while they were...show more content...
So they turned to their birthplace, India, in search of opportunity. The Bharat brothers had since
established their business in the city of Pune.
The Proposal
"This is a great time to expand in India," Sidhu said. There's no such service there, since 75% of
health care is private pay. And Pune is the best city to do it in. Plus, by being first with our service,
we'll be better able to establish our reputation. "Any competition that may come alone afterward will
simply help sell our service to customers," Sidhu added.
"Pune is known as the Oxford of the East because of its educational institutions," Adya put in. "But it
also has well established manufacturing industries. We grew up there, but since then it's changed
completely. It's grown tremendously as more people have moved to the city to work with companies
that have set up operations in information technology and automotive manufacturing. Pune's
population is now 9.6 million, and it has the highest per capita income of any city in India–50%
higher than India's average income.
"The need for our service stems from the increasing mobility of Indian society," Adya continued.
"Young people used to live with their parents and support them. Now they're moving to Pune and
other cities for high–paying jobs that have them working 12 hours a day. Since they're no longer
living with
their parents, the parents have had to become
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Sample Grant Proposal Essay
Grant Proposal
Robert Breedlove III
Faculty: Allison Butler
NUR 465: Population Health: Local, National, and Global approaches
April 28, 2015
The student name indicated on this title page signifies that the author has read and understands the
IWU Honesty Policy as outlined in the Student Handbook and IWU Catalog. Affixing this statement
to the title page certifies that no cheating or dishonest use of information has occurred in
completing this assignment. The work submitted is original work specific for this course. If
cheating and/or plagiarism are discovered in this paper, it is acknowledged that the university policy
will be followed, and may result in dismissal of the student from Indiana Wesleyan
University.
Grant...show more content...
Statement of Need or Problem to be Addressed The most recent survey of homeless individuals
conducted January 29, 2014 revealed 958 homeless adults with no dependants, 70 of which were
completely unsheltered, and an additional 130 homeless adults who also had dependent children
with them. 208 of these homeless adults are chronically homeless (HUD's 2014 Continuum of Care
Homeless Assistance Programs, Populations, and Subpopulations, 2014).Wayside Christian Mission
reaches approximately 7,000 homeless individuals annually (Wayside Christian Mission, 2007). In
the Journal of General Internal Medicine, a majority of homeless individuals surveyed stated that
they felt discriminated against or that they received lesser care because of their poverty or
homelessness (Wen, Hudak, & Hwang, 2007). Homeless and impoverished individuals suffer
from high rates of depression, psychiatric illness, alcohol and or substance abuse, HIV/AIDS, TB,
Trauma, preterm birth, COPD, low birth weight, musculoskeletal problems, decreased access to care,
foot problems, malnutrition, and high Emergency Room utilization (Stanhope & Lancaster,
2014). Not only do homeless persons have a high rate of illness, but they are also less able to
appropriately treat health problems. Many homeless individuals have limited access to care, cannot
afford medications or nutritious food, and may have difficulty with managing a strict

Sample Research Proposal on Teenage Pregnancy Introduction This research proposal implies on
teenage pregnancy and its effect on academic progression. There will be association between teenage
pregnancy and academic progression places evidence that education should put weight on reality
adhering to teenage pregnancy. Understanding teenage pregnancy within UK context is adamant to
the purpose of study. Thus, the expectation that teenage pregnancy will be reduced by proper
academic programs, school based prevention ways towards teenage pregnancy. The need to find out
basis if such teenage pregnancy has positive effect on academic progression, meaning towards a
positive behavior of teenagers while having their academic life. Another...show more content...
How teenage pregnancy be prevented given the fact that education plays a crucial factor for
disseminating imperative information? Explain What is meant by academic progression? How
does it relate to teenage pregnancy? What are positive effects of teenage pregnancy on academic
progression of college students? Provide cases/ examples What are negative effects of teenage
pregnancy on academic progression of college students? Provide cases/ examples What are
several options to prevent teenage pregnancy? (School based prevention, approaches are to be
applied) How education and resolution is being realized in accordance to teenage pregnancy?
Cite literature support base Aims and objectives Research aims to recognize teenage pregnancy
among college students particularly first year and second year college students in the UK and be
able to find out positive and negative effects of teenage pregnancy towards academic progression,
academic life of teenagers. Literature studies of teenage pregnancy and its outcomes will be
reviewed; state of current knowledge will be assessed. The effectiveness of academic oriented
programs for pregnant teenagers is to be examined accordingly. The research will be aiming to
explore the timing of pregnancy in relation to leaving or finishing college. The main objective will
be the examination of academic factors and decision to terminate or continue teenage pregnancy
while

Sample Proposal Letter Essay
include errors in content or grammar. Please refer to the instructions to make sure you include the
correct content and edit carefully.
September 22, 2003
To: Leslie Bickford
From: Diana Ferry Put your initials here!
RE: Proposal for Final Project
I request that you accept my topic for the Writing 465 final project. Hopefully, I will be able to use
this project to help alleviate the current parking problem at Winthrop University. Jack Allen, from
Campus Police, and Walter Hardin, Associate Vice President for Facilities Management, have shown
interest in my project.
BACKGROUND
Winthrop University is a small public school with an enrollment of 5,065 undergraduate students
(Fall 2002). Although there is a wonderful parking system...show more content...
After years more of complaining, they decided to add a parking garage to their campus. Although
this garage eliminated 200 spaces, it added 613. The price of this garage was $5.5 million. Arkansas
State used the parking deck, as well as the reserved parking system to help alleviate their situation.
Many other campuses utilize the same systems, such as: University of Cincinnati, University of
Iowa, University of Louisville, University of Pittsburgh, University of South Florida, University of
Tennessee, University of Wisconsin, and many more.
There are currently only a handful of reserved spaces on campus, and the ground has yet to be
broken for the construction of the parking deck. In fact, Winthrop University does not even have
all the funds needed to build this parking deck. When I approached Jack Allen, of Campus Police,
with my idea of reserved parking spaces, he told me that he thought it was a good idea. Walter
Hardin, when given the same idea, seemed to think that the reserved parking system would not
realistically work out but was open to the proposal.
PROPOSED PROJECT
I am planning to find the funding needed to establish reserved parking at Winthrop University
through Campus Police and the current traffic and parking system. Hopefully, Winthrop University
and Campus Police will recognize the need and responsibility to fund these reserved parking spaces.
My report will

Reserch Proposal Example
Developing Research Proposals Handout
Prepared by Ted Zorn, University of Waikato
This is a handout I often give to students when I expect them to provide a research proposal for a
course project. That is, it's intended for fairly brief proposals, not a prospectus for a masters or
doctoral thesis.
It gives students an example of the sort of thing I want, plus some commentary (in italics) about what
I'm expecting in each section. I sometimes change the particular example given, in order to
encourage them to think about particular kinds of projects. For instance, the example provided here
was used in a Leadership Communication course. I've used the same format, but a different research
project example, for a course on...show more content...
The interpretive perspective places the focus on interpreting the meanings and perspectives of
cultural members, and how these meanings are negotiated (Trujillo, 1992). I am exploring the
meanings the sales staff and customers have for themselves as individuals and for their relationships,
as well as the meanings sales staff have for the organisation, group, and profession of which they are
members. The situational approach directs me to choose one or a few specific interactions to explore
in depth. Thus, an appropriate means of investigating the topic from this perspective is observation
of conversation, plus interviewing the interactants to understand the meanings they have for their
symbolic interactions. [Briefly identify and explain the theoretical framework you will use to guide
your investigation, how it fits your purpose and its implications for the research methods]
Method:
1. Conduct a literature review on leadership and communication in SMTs.
2. Observe the group four hours per week for six weeks, focusing mostly on conversations at team
meetings, especially those conversations in which the group addresses changes to their work
processes and issues of team relationships and identity(ies).
3. Interview team members to clarify and provide insight into conversations. I will

Project Proposal Example
Project Charter [pic] 1.0 Project Information |Project Start Date: |Northland Medical Group
Integration Project – May 1, 2011 | |Project End Date: |Northland Medical Group Integration Project
– May 1, 2012 | |Project Manager: |Colette Schimetz | |Project Sponsor: |Joseph McIntire, Hospital
Administrator | [pic] 2.0 Project Overview Northland Medical Group Integration Project (NMGIP)
...show more content...
Currently the billing system is just as cumbersome. Each entity must enter medical data and billing
data separately. Again, this is a costly labor intensive procedure that allows for inaccuracies to go
undetected. Another intangible yet legitimate concern is the confusion caused to patients receiving
numerous billing statements and insurance claim submissions from each separate entity. The
implementation of an integrated medical records and billings system would offer several
opportunities to improve efficiency and quality of patient care. First, the data would be entered at
the source and become immediately available to all doctors and medical staff in the Northland
Medical Group. All treatment each patient receives would be consolidated in one digital medical
record. This would eliminate entirely the copying and physical transfer of medical records.
Redundancy would be reduced and accuracy would be increased giving the patient access to
enhanced medical care. Lab results would be available immediately upon completion of the
diagnostic testing allowing treatment to begin as much as two days earlier. Integrated records
management will allow proper medical codes to be assigned immediately as the data is entered at
the source. This would insure that an accurate and current billing statement would be available in
real–time. Consolidated billing would eliminate or reduce the number of billing statements required,
thus reducing cost of

Project Proposal Essay
Project Proposal INTRODUCTION
Topic and Purpose
This proposal identifies the need for a document, which will propose and develop reasons why a
for–profit transportation service for Kent should be perused. This service should be considered
because of the recent parking and commuting problems both on and off campus.
There have been many reasons why on–campus parking has become difficult in recent years.
Increased student enrollment at Kent State University has posed many problems. The parking lots
cannot facilitate the growing need for vehicle parking. Campus officials have undertaken
construction projects to curb the parking problem, but these renovations have closed lots in the near
term. Also, the increased enrollment of...show more content...
The demand for student bus transportation has far exceeded the supply. Also, vandalism and
automotive theft has nearly doubled since 1997. DUI convictions have quadrupled in the city of
Kent since last year. The need for public transportation is quite clear.
Because of this evident crisis in transportation, a solution must be in order.
Scope
This proposal will outline and validate the impending document generally. First the general nature of
the document will be discussed; then the ensuing proposal will be outlined.
DISCUSSION OF PROPOSAL
Proposal
The proposed document must be constructed to demonstrate the need for a new for–profit
transportation service. It will present a business plan, and then go into detail about characteristics
specific to this service.
Methodology
Information about competitive transportation services will be gathered. Questionnaires will be
distributed to students and faculty of Kent State University in order to gather customer insight. Also,
a financial consulting firm will be hired to provide professional assistance. Document Outline
The proposed document will include the following specific sections. This outline is tentative and
may be adjusted in accord with new developments.

Description of Business Entity and General Operations Type of BusinessType of Legal Entity Type
of Facilities Organizational Structure
Type of Service the Business will provide

Organizational Change Proposal Essay examples
Organizational Change Proposal
Science Applications International Corporation
Self–Development Process at SAIC
Introduction Science Applications International Corporation has long enjoyed a very focused and
substantive self–development program. However, the self–development program for individual
employees is guided by management determination of where the employee best fits into the
organization. This suggests a mid–level, management centric approach to employee
self–development. The challenge for SAIC is to create a systems approach for self–development
that allows significant latitude for the employee to chart their unique, self–development strategy.
SAIC does not allow the employee to develop a...show more content...
By and large, employees have stated that management is too focused on task execution and not
enough on developing subordinates. Access to management is difficult within SAIC. The
hierarchical structure of the company promotes a disconnected workforce. The consequences of
SAIC leadership not recognizing employee perceptions could prove to be severe. Employee
turn–over is high within many sectors of SAIC. This trend will continue if SAIC leadership does not
empower their employees with more self determination in self–development.
Desired Future State The ideal state for self determination in the area of self–development is to
allow the individual employee maximum latitude in accessing, enrolling, and completing three to
four self–development modules annually. Many of these courses take an hour to complete on–line.
SAIC leadership should cover the hours used for each employee through general overhead dollars.
Although this would prove to be costly, it would save the company millions in the long run. As an
alternative, employees could take these classes on their own time, if the overhead costs proved too
high. Most employees would not think twice about bettering themselves by giving up four hours of
time annually. SAIC is on the verge of transitioning to become a learning organization. The sheer
size of the company is a major obstacle however. In 2013, SAIC will split into two distinct
companies.

Sample Csr Proposal
|PROPOSAL FOR CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY PROJECT |
|SAVE CAT PROGRAM |
| |
|DURATION: JANUARY 2011
–APRIL 2011 |
| |
|PREPARED BY |
|MEOWORLD NURSERY AND CONSULTANCY |
| |
[pic]
TABLE OF CONTENTS
|PARTICULAR...show more content...
INTRODUCTION
COMPANY BACKGROUND
MeowWorld is a Malaysian Consultancy company specializing in the things related tocat
specifically and also other cat–related products and services such as cat food and creating ways to
treat a cat to name a few designed to help society aware of the arising problems especially in
handling stray cats on the street.
The company was established in June 2010 in order to cater the needs of awareness about cats
among the society especially stray cats that have caused major problems in Malaysia nowadays. It
is headed by Faruq Yamin, Director, who worked with Society for the Protection of Cruelty to
Animals Selangor (SPCA Selangor) in 2004. SPCA is now regarded as one of the leading animal
welfare organization in Malaysia.
The company's vision is to be the leading company in providing cat–related services with informed
expertise and consistently high quality solutions for cat matters. Above all, we are looking forward
to be the largest cat consultancy company in Malaysia and expanding operation throughout the world.
Meanwhile, the company's missions are to: 1) Minimize the number of stray cat in Malaysia. 2) To
create awareness and serve humanity value in the society. 3) Providing the largest and well–equip
cat care centre in Malaysia. 4) Providing the best

Healthcare Proposal Essay
Final Assessment Proposal
Kristian Velasco
HLTH 556
Liberty University
Abstract
There is an ongoing debate regarding the potency of the new health care reform–Patient Protection
and Affordable Care Act–from the outset of its proposal. Many attempts had been presented in the
past years but the root of the issue remains prevalent today, that there is a lack of quality in its
delivery and the cost of care is continuously increasing beyond national economic edges. In this
manuscript, we will discuss several factors that can positively sway the long–term significance,
impact, and structure of the United States health care system. Many are wondering whether the
Universal Coverage, to which will give more control and...show more content...
Furthermore, if most key players in the system fail to reach an agreement upon what the society
want, determine the most prevalent medical needs, and the nature of methodology that will most
likely become successful, then no system will ever properly evaluate and execute a satisfactory
reform (Wyrwich, Frueh, Abernethy & Grueger, 2012).
The Problems with the Current System Absolutely, the issues relating healthcare affordability and
access remains the most pressing concerns. Nonetheless, this has been the case for the most part of
20th century. Perhaps a fresh look at the system to which emphasizes on the special needs of a
complex society can bring the most positive change. In systematic terms, the problem with the
current structure is that prevention takes time, whereas, political progressions are short–range
(McLaughlin & McLaughlin, 2008). Therefore, incentivizing prevention under the current system is
almost impossible for the reason that when individuals engage in preventive programs, the
continuation of accrued benefits will most likely be compromised or written out in its entirety. Such
dilemma is the main concern; hence, cultivating a more consistent preventive care system is the
most pressing need (Wyrwich et al., 2012). The future of healthcare if left as is, the system will
falter and eventually, a new reform will be realized as necessitous (Garman, Butler , & Brinkmeyer,
2006). When the system proposed fail to meet

Business Architectural Proposal Essay examples
Smart Thermostat Business Architecture Proposal Capella University Introduction Products for
smart homes will start to see a big growth in the upcoming years thanks in part to the progression of
the mobile network infrastructure. Newly developed applications cloud services are setting the stage
for a more sophisticated home monitoring service. Because of opportunities like this, is the reason
why a proposal for a business architecture supporting Smart Homes, Inc is being submitted. The main
focus of this proposal is the smart home thermostat. Along with the product, the proposal will outline
a registration system responsible for collecting and storing smart home thermostat information. This
proposal will provide suggestions for...show more content...
* Capability and architecture of current database. * Regulates how each department will obtain data
from a smart thermostat. Recommendations * Training for staff and managers. * Business
architecture recommendations. * Wireless and mobile architecture recommendations. Stakeholders
The primary stakeholder who will have decision–level input on planning the implementation of IT
technology of the company will be the CIO. The CIO has a high level of interest on the company
and will be briefed on a weekly basis on the outcome of the proposal. Other stakeholders with
high–level interest are: * Project manager * Project sponsor * Suppliers and vendors * Support staff
* Customers * Share holders Manage Stakeholder The individual influence of each stakeholder on
the project will vary depending on their responsibilities and all can potentially impact the outcome of
the project. A project manager's main goal is to maintain a positive relationship between every
stakeholder that would help facilitate a positive outcome of the project. The project sponsors are the
suppliers and vendors that would supply the necessary items for the continuous production of the
product. The project sponsor ensures that organization delivers the planned business benefits. The
support staff ensures that the project goals stay on track by providing crucial support when needed.
The CIO of an organization

Research Proposal On Global Warming
Research Proposal The Climate changing, this has been a well–known issue. Air Pollution is killing
the environment, creating damage that cannot be reversed. Our social media will attempt to tell
you different and make it out to be not as bad or serious as it really is. My research proposal will
explain what the effects we have on our beautiful little planet in a global scale, and I will point out
how the internet can try and argue the facts to make global warming a hoax. I will layout the facts
and statistics about the subject matter, then explain why their argumentation is false. A good
quote for the article to start it off is one from Hawkins, "How did global warming discussions end
up hinging on what's happening with polar bears, unverifiable predictions of what will happen in
a hundred years and whether people are 'climate deniers' or 'global warming cultists?' wouldn't
this be considered a scientific topic? We should be spending more time discussing the science
involved?" (Hawkins). I believe that nature in part along with humans are causing damage to the
environment. Our planet is moving closer to the sun; we know that but that alone would not be
the cause of the planets warming as fast as it is. I also believe that social media is not telling it
how it really is by not using the facts and evidence. I will then bring forth the prevalence of the ice
age and talk about facts disproving global warming (which is the theory that the world is slowly
rising in temperature

A Sample Group Counseling Project Proposal
A group Counseling Project Proposal – sample
INTRODUCTION
What is Group Counseling?
Purpose of the group counseling varies from group to group. It can be therapeutic, educational, or
helping people to make fundamental changes in their way of thinking, feeling and behaving (Corey,
2004, p. 7). Group counseling/therapy has the advantage of being more effective than individual
therapy because, it more closely stimulates social interactions and interpersonal communication
patterns than does individual counseling (Kottler, 2004, p. 260). The techniques and strategies use in
group counseling are to help resolve members' interpersonal conflict, promote greater self–awareness
and insight, and help them work to eliminate their self–defeating...show more content...
The Centre has conducted more than fifty group–counseling programs in twenty schools in this
community, both public and private, during the last four years. It also has conducted a variety of
group counseling programs for the families, youth, college students, teacher training institutes, army,
senior citizens and tourist resorts. Individual counseling service is also proceeding on a daily basis.
RATIONALE
The following are a brief description of the type of group, the target population, basic purposes of the
group, rationale for this group, requirements to join the group, and the theoretical approaches.
Type of Group: This proposal is aimed to conduct a short– term, "personal–growth type group".
Population: The counseling group will be conducted for the adolescent male students of the Public
Secondary Boy's School. This is achieved through realistic goal setting by the group members with
the guidance of the group leader. Purpose: The purpose of this group is to facilitate personal growth
by enhancing self–esteem and developing a positive self–image, so that the members will gain
self–awareness of their own feelings, personal values and needs. They also will increase
self–understanding and self–acceptance for better functioning and leading a better life in the future.
Rational for the Group: The need for conducting a group counseling program for adolescents is
crucial because they are in a very critical stage in their life. Group couselling for

Teen Suicide Case Study Essay
I enjoyed reading your post and agree with your comment that knowing the population to be served
is a key indicator for success. I was particularly impressed in this case study that they recognized the
fear their patients might have regarding receiving official mail due to their immigration status
(Dlugacz, 2006). This is something I had not considered prior to reading this case.
I thought your ideas for improvement were very insightful, particularly with regard to the number
of teen suicides and the number of opioid prescriptions written. I was interested to see how
significant these issues are in my state and I am sad to report that according to the Utah department
of health (2016), Utah has the 7th highest drug overdose rate in the country, reportedly 80 percent
of Heroin users started with prescription pain kills and 6 people die every week in Utah from opioid
overdose (www.opidemic.org) .Suicide is the 8th leading cause of death in Utah. Utah ranks in the
top ten states in the nation for high suicide rates and suicide is the number one cause of death for
youth ages 10–17. This statistic surprised me; I thought the leading cause of death for this age group
would be accidents (Utah Suicide Prevention Plan 2017–2021). I have lived in Utah most of my life
and have been in healthcare for over 30 years and I had no idea the magnitude of the problems in my
2). Failure to recognize the demographics and challenges of the population being served could lead
to missed opportunities for engagement and access to resources for patients.
What do you think are some ways as healthcare providers that we can assess our vulnerable
populations? How can we help our patients gain access to

Research Proposal
TO:Professor Sara Cutting
FROM:Kiersten McCaffrey
DATE:February 18, 2014
SUBJECT:Begin Business Plan for Potential Future Investment
Background In the beginning of the semester you requested that I research a topic related to a
personal decision such as a future goal. I am currently employed at a yoga studio and have a
general understanding of the hard work that goes into running a small business. At the same time, I
also directly see the benefits of owning a successful business. As a business management major, and
someone who enjoys practicing yoga, I believe opening my own yoga studio is a potential career
choice for me.
Purpose of the Study
Since I will not be finically stable upon finishing college, I would like...show more content...
Plan for Collection
Secondary Data. Secondary data will be found though official publications such as websites that
provides real estate information, as well as statistics about the area's median income, population, etc.
Primary Date. Proper primary data will not be found at this time due to the timeline of this research.
Once the proposal is approved, and the research is further conducted, I will be able to present
primary data when the project is realistically implemented in ten years from now.
Data Analysis
The research obtained for the financial features of this project will be shown through a spreadsheet.
The financial statement will be for this current year instead of the time period when I choose to
apply this project because it would be unrealistic, as well as extremely difficult to research the future
expenses of such large ticket items.
Time Required
Complete Secondary ResearchMarch 15
Produce Progress/Status ReportMarch 18
Deliver Research ReportApril 22
Decide whether to Implement PlanMay 1
Implement Plan2020–2025
Presentation of Results

I will present my conclusion and decision to in a formal written report that will include a financial
statement and table comparing the competition. You previously stated that I would not be able to
conduct this research without your prior approval. I will send you a

Collaboration Proposal Sample
I would like to see if both of you are available for collaborative meeting in order to address our
mutual patient, Jamelle Huston. Jamelle have reported heightened symptoms of depression, anxiety,
and paranoia, for the past months. I know that she has recently struggled in maintaining focus at
New Phases and has expressed frustration with some of the staff. I spoke to Jamelle about our plan,
and she agreed to attend the meeting. I am hoping that this meeting will help her to understand our
intention in helping her and to build sense of empowerment by allowing her to express her concerns
safely and

Essay On Asda Group
The senior management needs to involve all level of staff in decision–making processes.
Importantly, they should be informed and assured of the strategies that the management is going to
introduce and initiate on behalf of the organization. The equal opportunity of involvement and
participation certainly develops the feeling of ownership. Armstrong (2006) points out that an ethical
approach is based on high– commitment and high–involvement policies. As a result, the staffs
suppose the effective implementation of the strategies framed out with their suggestions and
consents as their responsibility and accountability, which in turn help the management concretize its
targets.
Also, the management should set the vivacious vision and goals...show more content...
BusinessDictionary. Com (2010) presents objectives as the most basic planning tools underlying all
planning and strategic activities. The objectives are the organization's targets, generally prepared
tagging on the SMART (specific, measurable, achievable, realistic and time–bound).
TASK 3.2
VISION, MISSION AND STRATEGIES OF THE CHOSEN COMPANY
Vision, mission and strategies are important parts of the planning, since without them the whole
planning process and development become failure. In this sense, sometime to prepare a planning
means to craft out the vision and strategies. In regard to Asda Group Plc, which is also a major
business firm of the UK, it can be said that the company has clear–cut vision, mission and strategies.
As The Time 100 (2010) indicates, Asda's vision is 'Meeting stakeholders' needs through community
involvement' and mission is 'To be Britain's best value retailer exceeding customer needs always.'
Like this, the company has also crafted apt strategies to cope with the competition and complexity
of the market. First of all, the company's effective pricing strategy inspires the company to sell the
quality goods and products at every day low price in order to meet the

Crime Research Proposal
RESEARCH PROPOSAL EXAMPLE 4. THIS PERSON RECEIVED A "9.8" INTRODUCTION
Micheal Gottfredson and Travis Hirschi's general theory of crime purports to be able to predict all
crime at all time and that a person's level of self–control is determined and unchangeable by age
eight. This researcher saw this theory as an awfully broad statement and an extremely pessimistic
view of human nature. By this logic, a person with a low score on the selfcontrol construct would be
almost guaranteed to commit crime given the appropriate opportunity and little can be done to
change that behavior. This researcher proposes that self–control can be learned and bolstered later in
life through extensive behavior modification programs that work to curb the...show more content...
Self–control theory enthusiasts claim that the characteristics of those with self–restraint are not
well–matched with the elements that characterize criminal and deviants acts (Gibbs et al 1998),
consequently this researcher hypothesizes that increasing self–control and restraint through behavior
modification will make criminal sexual opportunity less appealing and therefore decrease recidivism.
Dr. Lane, Research Proposal Ex 4, Spring 2001, page 2
LITERATURE REVIEW The general theory of crime is relatively new and controversial theory in
the realm of criminology. Micheal Gottfredson and Travis Hirschi published A General Theory of
Crime in 1990 and it went on to become the second most cited book in the entire 1990s (Pratt and
Cullen, 2000). Their theory is based on the argument, not unlike Hirschi's social bonding theory that
criminal activity is gratifying and the key to understanding participation in crime is discovering what
prevents people from breaking the law. They contend that committing crime and other analogous
behaviors (drinking, gambling, drug use, reckless driving, and unsafe sexual practices) start
manifesting in conduct problems early in life. The term "low self–control" is used to describe the
enduring "criminality" or "criminal propensity" that increases the likelihood that individuals will be
unable to resist the easy, immediate

Sample Research Proposal on Methodology
Sample Research Proposal on Methodology
Research Design
The study intends to investigate the perception of Hong Kong Shoppers regarding the service and
product satisfaction. Thus, this study will determine the complaint behavior of Hong Kong
shoppers. For this study, primary research and secondary research will be used. Moreover, the
descriptive research method will be utilized. In this method, it is possible that the study would be
cheap and quick. It could also suggest unanticipated hypotheses. Nonetheless, it would be very hard
to rule out alternative explanations and especially infer causations. Thus, this study will use the
descriptive approach. This descriptive type of research utilizes observations in the study. To illustrate
Measurement
First, the respondents shall fill out a self–administered questionnaire. Ideally, the respondents will
grade each statement in the survey–questionnaire using a Likert scale (Barnett, V. 1991), with a
five–response scale wherein respondents will be given five response choices.
The equivalent weights for the answers will be: Range Interpretation 4.50 – 5.00 Strongly Agree
3.50 – 4.49 Agree
2.50 – 3.49 Uncertain
1.50 – 2.49 Disagree
0.00 – 1.49 Strongly Disagree
The researcher opted to use the questionnaire as a tool since it is easy to construct having the rules
and principles of construction are easy to follow. Moreover, copies of the questionnaire could
reach a considerable number of respondents either by mail or by personal distribution. Generally,
responses to a questionnaire are objectified and standardized and these make tabulation easy. But
more importantly, the respondents' replies are of their own free will because there is no interviewer
to influence them. This is one way to avoid biases, particularly the interviewers' bias. The researcher
will

Grant Proposals: A Case Study
To begin, the first thing that I believe represent significant challenges to success in writing grant
proposals when seeking funding from the federal government is making sure that I have
documenting organizational support. This means that I need to consider my application approval
and supporters of the sponsoring organization Bauer, (2015, p. 95). I will consider the supporters of
the sponsoring organization by filling out the Pre–proposal Summary & Approval Form before I
actual spend time writing my proposal. I will be able to share my ideas first to receive the
comments from organization leaders to endorse my solution and receive criticism of what may not
be a solution. This form can aid in helping me to test the acceptance of my idea with my superiors as
they agree on the use of the institutional resources before the proposal development.
The second significant challenge to success is how I can benefit by use of the Pre–proposal
Summary & Approval Form being approved before the actual proposal is submitted. The form will
be reviewed by the people who will sign the final proposal before it is sent in Bauer, (2015, p.96).
Time, money and the resources spent on the proposal preparation process will not result in failure
of approval for the grant seeker when plans for lack of...show more content...
By doing so, the grant seeker will have access to the grantors priorities and the scoring rubric that
the reviewers will use in evaluating and recommending proposal for funding. The grant seeker will
be able to ask questions that may not have been covered in the program descriptions to help meet
the program guidelines. The more you find out about how the projects are funded and how they are
submitted to be evaluated will help the grant seeker to prepare a winning proposal p. 149 as they
gain valuable insights of what is

Proposal Essay Sample

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