SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 40
Download to read offline
Why Is Bloody Sunday Important To The 1905 Revolution
Prior to 1905 the average Russian industrial employee had an average working day of 11 hours.
Most of these workers faced very difficult conditions on a daily basis with little concern being
shown for their safety and well–being, which led to much unrest. Many tried to create trade unions,
however, this was almost always prevented by the owners of the factories. In 1903, Father Gapon (a
priest) formed the Assembly of Russian Workers, and within the space of a year it had more that
9,000 members. [Simkin. J. (1997). 1905 Russian Revolution. Available: http://spartacus–
educational.com/RUS1905.htm. Last accessed 16th September 2015.] This essay aims to evaluate
how important Bloody Sunday was in relation to the 1905 Revolution and will discuss ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
On this day Father Gapon led a group of workers to the Tsar's Winter Palace in a peaceful march to
present a petition to the Tsar in which they demanded better working conditions. Their demands
included an 8 hour day, a minimum wage and freedom of speech and press. This shows us that the
workers were tired of the conditions they were facing, and they wanted reform. However, during the
peaceful protest the guards of the Winter Palace began to open fire, killing around 200 and injuring
around 500. [Dawson. J. Class notes on the 1905 Revolution. Last accessed 16th September 2015.]
This was important as it would have encouraged many Russians who were dissatisfied with the
previous regime to revolt as they felt as though they were being let down and attacked by the "Little
Father" who they were sure would have sympathised with them. By the end of January 400,000
people were on strike in response of the murder [Dawson. J. Class notes on the 1905 Revolution.
Last accessed 16th September 2015] and terrorist acts became common as Russia descended into
anarchy. This was important as it shows us that Tsar Nicholas II was now at war with his own
people. Overall, Bloody Sunday was definitely an important factor as it started a chain of events that
are now known as the 1905 revolution. Historian Orlando Figes argues "The revolution had been
truly born. In one vital moment the popular myth of a Good Tsar had been completely destroyed."
However, Bloody Sunday only started the series of events, other factors such as the Russo–Japanese
War had a much greater
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Bloody Sunday Massacre in 1905
Architectural buildings around the world make up one factor of the beauty and culture of each
country. The Winter Palace is an incredibly beautiful architectural building in St. Petersburg, Russia.
The Winter Palace consists of great importance politically, culturally, and symbolically in the city's
third century. In 1708, the Winter Palace was first built as a wooden house with a Dutch style to be
the Imperial residence of Peter the Great and his family. In 1711, the wood was replaced by a stone
building. However, in 1731 Francesco Bartolomeo Rastrelli was assigned to reconstruct the palace
into a much larger and newer design. The third reconstruction of the palace was completed in the
year of 1735. Nevertheless, it only lasted 17 years before Rastrelli was asked again to expand the
building even more. Two years later, he decided to completely rebuild the Winter Palace after the
confirmation of the empress. (saint–petersburg.com) Ratrelli's designs for the exterior were in a
Baroque style, which have remained the same till this day. (about–eastern–europe.com) The Winter
Palace takes over the Palace Square and the south embankment of the Neva River. (saint–
petersburg.com) In the center of the palace square, an erection of Alexander on a column is found.
The erection of Alexander was erected to honor the Russian victory over Napoleon in the 1812–
1814 war.(tristarmedia.com) The Winter Palace consists of an imperial eagle on the gate. (saint–
petersburg.com) This column
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Transference Across The Case Of Dora ( 1905 ) Essay
In this essay we will firstly give a brief outline of what transference is. Then we will discuss the
transference across the case of Dora (1905).
Kahn (1991) claims that according to Freud, when entering therapy, a patient's view of and reaction
to their therapist is influenced by two tendencies. Firstly, the patient will view this relationship in
the light of their earliest relationships, and secondly that they will try and incite replays of early
difficult situations. Jacobs (2010) describes this transference as the repetition by the patient of
former, often child–like patterns of relating to significant people, such as parents, but now viewed in
relation to the therapist. The author goes on to claim that the therapist becomes, for the patient, a
transference figure with whom the patient has an opportunity to relive or to find the type of parent–
child relationship he or she might have wished for, or even to some extent had.
The transference is a way of seeing past relationships in the context of here–and–now. Bruce (1956)
states that "transference, viewed as the transfer of affect (evoked in the past by people and events)
into the here and now of the analytic setting, means that the analysand must be able to project onto
the analyst a whole series of emotions felt in relation to significant figures from his or her past and
present" (Bruce, 1956, P. 40). So, feelings and ideas that the patient may have about the therapist
seen in the transference aspect of their
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Revolution Of 1905 : A Modern Day Russia
Russia
The area known as a modern day russia was founded in the 12th century A.D. Principality of
Muscovy emerges out of 200 years of Mongol rule and gradually expand taking in nearby
principalities. Continual expansion led them to become a large power in central Asia.
Until the 1900's the Russians were always expanding making land grabs. The revolution of 1905
which was caused by the defeat in the Russo–Japanese war led to the formation of a parliament.
When rioting over repeated losses in World War 1 led to the overthrow of the imperial household in
1917, the USSR formed under communist leader Vladimir Lenin. Another very significant leader in
the nation's history, Mikhail Gorbachev (1985–1991), attempted to institute "glasnost" or political
openness which started the democratization of the USSR and "perestroika" which was the
movement he started which advocated for the reformation of the communist party. Through these
many changes, his initiatives caused the splintering of the USSR to form Russia and 14 independent
republics. Among these is the Chechen Republic which went on to fight a war against Russia during
the nineties.Then in order to maintain power during the turmoil of Boris Yeltsin's reign as president
from 1991–1999 they transitioned into a semi authoritarian government. This government attempted
to legitimize their leadership through a managed democracy in which the press and other
influencing factors are controlled by the government but the people do vote. In
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Compare and Contrast the Causes of the 1905 and 1917...
Compare and contrast the causes of the 1905 and 1917 revolutions in Russia In 1905 and 1917
Russia was tormented by chaotic revolutions. The workers and the intelligentsia had arrived at the
point of hating the autocracy because they could no longer endure the suffering, hunger and
repression that the tsarist policies brought with them. Years later Lenin referred to the revolution of
1905 as a "dress rehearsal for the October Revolution" of 1917. In 1905 tsardom nearly fell.
Nicholas II succeeded in remaining in power, stabilizing the situation, only thanks to various
concessions. However, his continuing to rule harshly and unwisely brought him to be forced to
abdicate in the February of 1917, signing the end of the Russian monarchy. ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
"The power still has to be snatched from the hands of the old rulers and handed over to the
revolution. That is the fundamental task. A general strike only creates the necessary preconditions; it
is quite inadequate for achieving the task itself"(Trotsky). The ineffectiveness of the strikes can be
found in the fact that in nearly every occasion the soldiers were ordered to shoot on the crowd,
stopping the revolts and leaving the tsar as obnoxious to the situation as before. Also the peasants in
the countryside suffered land–hunger due to the growth of population caused by the decreased of
mortality rates. Backwardness was also caused by the "open field system", which didn't motivate the
peasants to improve their machinery or seeding methods since their land would be taken away from
them and redistributed when a member of the community died. Nicholas II was a weak, indecisive
and obstinate ruler who, being very conservative and reactionary, used extensively the secret police
("Third Section") and the army to suppress uprisings and political enemies. He alienated the
intelligentsia and angered the liberals with his lack of political participation and exaggerated
reliance on the Fundamental laws, which said that the tsar was appointed by god and was rightfully
in charge of the country. As a response, the liberals initiated a banquet campaign that started in
November 1904, and ended in January 1905 with the aim of making the tsar give
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Revolution Of The 1905 Revolution
One of the many questions that revolve around the 1905 Revolution in Russia is whether the Tsar
himself or other factors were responsible for the creation of the revolution. While all the passages
emphasise the point throughout that there was huge discontentment in Russia, the Interpretations
disagree as to the reason for this discontentment that formed the revolution. Interpretation A
persuasively demonstrates that the Tsar himself and his weakness as an autocrat was the main reason
for the Revolution. The argument is Passage C is also convincing to a large extent, but as will be
discussed, merely supports the view of A. Interpretations D and B are able to be severely criticised,
Passage D attempts to argue that the revolution was caused by the existence of long term
resentments against Tsarism. Passage B, on the other hand, attempts to argue that the revolution was
driven by the proletariat force. However both D and B, as we shall see, are unconvincing arguments.
It is difficult to contradict the fact that the Tsar and his own failings were responsible for the 1905
revolution. More succinct Interpretation A agrees with the hypothesis and successfully argues that
the Tsar was the underlying cause of the Revolution. A argues that it was the Tsar's decision to
"maintain the principle of autocracy" and the fact that he lacked "the willpower and personality of
[his] father" which created the 1905 Revolution. A is correct to say that the Tsar maintained an
unflinching grasp on
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Causes of the 1905 Revolution
The 1905 revolution in Russia began when armed forces set fire on a group of peaceful protestors
outside the Tsar's Winter Palace in St. Petersburg. However there were many factors in the build–up
to revolution in 1905. Prior to 1905, disturbances in Russia could have been seen as quite rare.
Russia was though suffering from a long period of repression and unrest. From the implementation
of tsarism in Russia, the regimes had slowly developed into more of an autocratic establishment
which implemented it's will onto the people with lesser regard for human life and liberty. Since the
1860's there had been gradual changes in governmental, legal, social and economic policy
implemented, however the political system was left unchanged. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The majority of the protestors did not have a chance. This event was the spark for many further
revolutionary activities by different groups which culminated in the 1905 revolution.
The mood prior to the 1905 revolution in Russia was a quiet but angry one. The peasants and
workers situation was slowly worsening, only made worse by bad harvest and economic reforms
implemented by the tsarist government which left the poor even poorer. The tsarist regime had
always been, but was becoming more and more repressive and undemocratic. The choice to go to
war with Japan had initially been perceived as a good one but as a result of the severe losses the tsar
and his regime was seen to be incompetent and all morale in the government and the army was lost.
All these causes led to the eventual revolution of
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Managerial Accounting Essay examples
1. The overhead allocation rate used in the 1987 model year strategy study at the Automotive
Component & Fabrication Plant (ACF) was 435% of direct labor dollar cost. Calculated the
overhead allocation rate using the 1987 model year budget. Calculate the overhead allocation rate
for each of the model years 1988 through 1990. Are the changes since 1987 in overhead allocation
rates significant? Why have these changes occurred? Solution: Based on the given info we calculate
Overhead Allocation Rate =Overhead for PeriodAllocation Base for Period for each allocation bases
vis. Sales, Direct Material and Direct Labor Year | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | Sales | $330,154 |
$351,071 | $216,338 | $226,542 | Direct Material | ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
sum of Direct Material costs, Direct Labor costs and Overhead costs. Year | 1988 | 1990 | Product |
Product 1 | Product 2 | Product 1 | Product 2 | Expected Selling Price | $62 | $54 | $62 | $54 |
Standard Material Cost | $16 | $27 | $16 | $27 | Standard Labor Cost | $6 | $3 | $6 | $3 | Overhead
Allocation Rate (Labor) | 434.45 | 434.45 | 562.99 | 562.99 | Overhead Cost | 26.07 | 13.03 | 33.78 |
16.89 | Gross Margin | $13.93 | $10.97 | $6.22 | $7.11 | Gross Margin / Selling Price (%) | 22.47 |
20.31 | 10.03 | 13.17 | 3. Assume that the selling prices, volumes, and material costs for the 1991
model year will not change for fuel tanks and doors produced by the ACF of Bridgeton Industries.
Assume also that if manifolds are produced, their selling prices, volume, and material costs will not
change either. Prepare an estimated model year budget for the ACF in 1991 (1) If no additional
products are dropped; and (2) If the manifold product line is dropped. Explain any additional
assumptions you make in preparing your estimated model year budgets. What will be the overhead
allocation rate under the two scenarios? Solution: Case (1) – If no additional products are dropped
This should be similar to the change from 1987 to 1988 as even then no additional products were
dropped. Assuming the change would be minor
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Causes Of The Russian Revolution Of 1905
The Russian Revolution had happened for two years from 1904 to 1906. Before all of the revolution
of 1905 in Russia happened, problems since the years before 1905 triggered a long run of anger and
rage of the Russian citizens. The industrial workers were the biggest group that had received great
hardships and the biggest contributors to the Russian Revolution. They could not handle the very
low payment and long working hours, 14 hours in average, and soon ended up revolting and rising
riots and marches all around the Russian land. The conditions in Russia were horrible as well as
catastrophic that they were losing to Japan in the Russo–Japanese war. Russia was in control of one
superior power, which the Russians back then called the Tsar. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Petersburg. However, troops and police open fired, killed and wounded hundreds of the crowd. This
event, which happened in St. Petersburg, was known as the Bloody Sunday. The Bloody Sunday,
well–known event during the Russian Revolution of 1905, was the biggest cause and step that had
lead to the 1905 Revolution. All over the country, strikes rose with complains that people of Russia
do not have enough civil rights or liberties. Peasants attacked their landlords' homes and took over
their properties from flocks to lands. Large group of lawyers, doctors, students, engineers and other
middle–class citizens demanded constitutional assembly over autocracy and establishment of Union
of Unions. As the strikes were spreading all over Russia, one of the well–known strikes was the
Potemkin Munity. In June 1905, sailors of the Potemkin battleship were complaining about their
meat to be served rotten. Captains of the battleships were frightened that this action might lead to
bigger strikes and ordered the crews who had complaints to be killed. However, soldiers who were
ordered by the captains on the battleship refused the command and threw their captains overboard of
their ship and sailed all the way to Romania. In October 1905, large strikes rose in an action to block
the whole railway system of
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Major Causes Of The Russian Revolution Of 1917 And 1905
The Russian revolution of 1917 and 1905 remain to be very significant historical events. I say this
because revolutions are very rare events in history. The Russian revolutions were milestones in
Russias history, as these events changed the political system of the country. The change of political
governments was very meaningful as the autocracy caused a majority of the Russian population to
be oppressed. Through the revolution, the citizens of Russia were able to change the government's
autocratic ways and enforce new socialist policies, using the teachings of Karl Marx. The poor
quality of life that the majority of Russian citizens experienced was ignored by Russia's autocratic
government. The poor working conditions, poor living conditions and the wage gap between the
nobles and peasants was also swept under the rug. With the additional loss to Japan in the Russo–
Japanese war, the Russian people's hostility towards the government grew. Leading to the protests of
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"It is common to see 10 or more persons living in one room and four sleeping in one bed."
(Brooman 7) In addition to that "Although the nobles were only 1 percent of the Russian population,
they owned around 25 percent of all the land." (Brooman 7) The Russian hierarchy of the 1900's
saw the peasants at the bottom of the hierarchy. Although they were a majority of the population,
they were seen as unequal and only fit for slaves. Because the nobles also acted as advisor to the
Tsar, they were deemed more important towards the country. This resulted in social outrage and
people wanting political change as the socialist revolutionary party believe the land should be taken
from the nobles and the churches and given to the peasants. With the hope for change ever
decreasing, people demanded the system of autocracy be reformed, forcing them to take actions into
their own
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
1905-1912 Case Study
Discuss the importance of the cinema industry's bid for respectability in this transitional period
(1905 – 1912) with regard to at least two national cinemas. How did film style, content, and
exhibition change?
First and foremost, it became a business, with order, structure, and monetized. In many regards, the
business practices of film during the preceding area was vague. Nevertheless, the succession of
events brought change and respectability as it became an industry, adopting systems of structure,
tool of the trade, industry standards, business systems and legal battles, rules of practice fell into
place to establish the business of filmmaking.
Additionally, starting around 1905, perpetual destinations committed particularly to film
presentation started to show up, slowly supplanting the carnival like attractions and voyaging
displays of the early years and organizing silver screen as a mass–gathering of people amusement.
Edison who initially felt that the film business was only a passing curiosity or fade with no future
would bulldoze his way into control for a brief period of time. Then, downtown Pittsburgh, ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The time of 1905 – 1912 denoted a progression of fights in court over camera and projector licenses
that demonstrated conclusive in silver screen's future. To put it plainly, a gathering driven by Edison
framed the Motion Picture Patents Company (MPPC) and endeavored to corner film making by
compelling out all contenders. Edison created an organization where all filmmakers had to be a
member to avoid liability for using equipment that was needed to make films, for which he had
pattens, Thus, the contenders battled back, banding together to shape their own particular
organization, the Independent Motion Picture Company (IMP). While the MPPC battled the IMP
until the point that a 1915 court choice announced the MPPC a trust (a gathering of organizations
acting to limit exchange) and it
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
How did the Tsar survive the 1905 Revolution? Essay
How did the Tsar survive the 1905 Revolution?
Introduction
Controversy surrounds whether or not the revolution was a "dress rehearsal" for the 1917 revolution
or a missed opportunity for Tsar Nicholas II to consolidate a constitutional monarchy.
This dissertation will focus on the survival of the Tsar, as it is ultimately an open question whether
he would have saved the monarchy. The dissertation will also reveal that in the Tsar's heart was
more in reaction than reform. This coursework will show that part of the key to the monarchy's
survival was the division of the opponents of Tsarism. It took World War I to cause a major
breakdown in relations that left the monarchy open to further revolution through total war.
The 1905 revolution ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The loyal army was able to contain the "major threat" of mutiny and riots after the war with Japan,
the economic reforms helped to buy off the peasantry and political parties were divided by aims,
social class, and often poorly led. The provision of votes, the Tsar's promise of "participatory
politics" and a chance at Parliament helped to "take out the fire" of the Kadets (Parliamentary
Liberals).
Repression and Loyalty of the Forces
The armed forces were to apply the idea of, "to counter terror with terror" with Wheatcroft
commenting, "in the end it was the methods of Ivan the Terrible, or at least Peter the Great, which
provided the key to the situation." The army was able to arrest 260 of the Soviet (half its members).
Desperate rebellions in Moscow (up to a thousand revolutionaries) were suppressed by regular
troops. Mutinous soldiers along the Trans–Siberian railway were also executed, even with most of
the army being in Japan. With the introduction of the Imperial Manifesto, military discipline was
largely restored by the end of the year.
During the event of Bloody Sunday, troops successfully defended the Winter Palace. It was obvious
that the Nicholas's paternal image and as the leader of their church was now severely weakened due
to the numbers of deaths during a peaceful protest.
Peter Stolypin, the President of the Council of Ministers, was to ensure the safety of Russia after the
1905 revolution. He was dedicated to strengthen
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Analysis of the Increase in Charitable Giving Despite...
Despite 2008 seeing the largest annual drop ((5.6% decrease from 2007 in inflation–adjusted
dollars)) since these statistics have been tracked, over $300 billion was donated to charitable
organizations–three–quarters of which came from individual donors. (FOUDNATION CENTER
CITATION) It is no wonder then that such a large amount of academic study has been invested in
the subject. A myriad of studies have sought to investigate the motivations behind the phenomenon
of charitable giving. Everything from an individual's mood (Krebs, 1970; Piliavin & Charng, 1990;
Simmons, 1991), gender (Burnett, 1981; Cermak, File, & Prince, 1994; Halfpenny, 1990; Jones &
Posnett, 1991; Piliavin & Charng, 1990), perception of a charity's efficiency (Harvey & ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This extensive study has lead to a shift in the way nonprofits organize fundraising campaigns.
Marketing literature has had an extensive history of promoting the utilization of capitalistic
marketing strategies by non–profit organizations–dating as far back as the 1960s. (Kotler) With
ever–decreasing government contributions and an inundation of new nonprofits (and with it, new
competition), fundraising within the nonprofit sector has shifted from a discombobulated exercise of
necessity to a fundamental business operation similar to the advertising and branding campaigns of
for–profit companies. (Schlegelmilch & Ltd, 1988). The COCOA Experiment: So why do another
study? While previous studies focused on an individual's motivation for (and the characteristics of)
giving to charities in general, predicting the amount donated, or pro–social characteristics related to
donations and volunteerism, this study proposed focusing on
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Comparison And Contrast Of The 1905 And February...
The Comparison and Contrast of The 1905 and February Revolution There is a substantial
difference between the 1905 Russian Revolution and the February Russian Revolution. To begin
with, a revolution is defined as a major, sudden and therefore usually violent alteration in
government and in related associations and structures. The nature and origin of these two
revolutions were somewhat similar, but there were still many differences that outweighed the
similarities. The origins of the two revolutions differ. The 1905 revolution happened due to long
term discontent such as the dissatisfaction of peasants of workers following Witte's economic
policies of squeezing the peasants out of more money than anyone could afford, or the oppression of
intelligentsia that occured to stop the ideals of modernisation– something the Tsar was not able to
adapt to. Also, the nationalism of minority groups submitted to Russification was growing. While
the dissatisfaction remained intact when ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
During the 1905 revolution, 400,000 peasants went on strike. The February revolution also had the
soldiers on its side– one of the main reasons why the 1905 revolution was not a success, was that
soldiers were ordered to shoot at the civilians (such as during Bloody Sunday, the spark of the 1905
revolution, during which shots were fired at peaceful protesters) while during the February
Revolution the soldiers refused to shoot at the protesting crowds and eventually joined in the
protests against the Tsar, whose support was fastly eroding. Officers were beaten up and even killed
and therefore Nicholas II lost control of the army. This is extremely significant as with the soldiers
battling against oppressive autocracy, there was a small line of defense for the Tsar and opposition
to the Revolution could be taken out easily (such as police). With the majority of people against the
Tsar, united in their battle, their chances of success
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Essay about Tsar's Survival of the 1905 Revolution
Tsar's Survival of the 1905 Revolution
In 1905 tsarism suffered a dreadful battering, Tsar Nicolas III had to cope with opposition from all
sides. The workers and the army were unhappy with their working conditions; they wanted
minimum wage and more rights. The peasants wanted more land and the liberals wanted a better
political system that was more democratic and gave them more say in how the country was run. He
had to contend with numerous strikes, uprisings, assassinations and mutinies. It is surprising,
therefore than the Tsar managed to remain in his throne throughout 1905.
Lack of co–ordination of his opponents played a large part in ensuring the survival of Tsar during
the 1905 ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Tsars guards open fired on the marchers, killing around 200 people, including women and
children. This tragic event is often thought of as the catalyst that started the Revolution; it damaged
the parental image of the Tsar and evoked a wave of protest.
Russia was not united in her attempt to change the government, the peasants, workers liberals,
soldiers, students… did not work together to co–ordinate their agitation on the Tsar. The groups all
had different motives and aims; the workers and soldiers wanted better working conditions while the
peasants were only focused on gaining more land, had no comprehension of the world of politics
and thus did not care about the running of the country. In contrast the educated liberal bourgeois
understood that the current system was failing Russia. They could see how Russia lagged behind the
rest of the world politically, economically and technologically; it was the liberals who made the
monarchy feel uneasy.
In Source 2, Trotsky says that 'the liberals backed away from the revolution exactly at the moment
when it became clear that to shake tsarism would not be enough, it must be overthrown.' Had the
liberals remained consistent in their demand for change and united together with the workers then
perhaps they would have succeeded in
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
What Are The Long Term Causes Of The 1905 Revolution
The 1905 Russia revolution began in St Petersburg, where Father Gapon and many other working
people marched to the Tsar. They were upset with the Russian government and Tsar as he would not
share any of his power with the people. Long term factors played a major role in the march, these
included harsh working conditions for peasants and their wages. The loss in the Russo Japanese war
led to even worse working conditions, but the spark that ignited the fire of the 1905 revolution was
inevitably Bloody Sunday.
A long term cause of the Bloody Sunday massacre was the harsh conditions that many Russians
suffered under. Many of the Russian peasants were very unhappy about the living conditions that
they suffered in every day. They were also very upset with how the land was divided, as they were
unable to make a reasonable profit that could sustain their family from the little strips of land they
were given. The working class were forced to live in cramped, damp, tight barracks that offered no
kind of privacy. On top of their horrible working conditions these people were forced to work long
tough days, without breaks and all for low wages that wouldn't sufficiently feed their ever ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Russo–Japanese war was soon to be known as the "first great war of the 20th century," this war
lasted for over 18 months from 8th February 1904 to 5th September 1905. It began because of the
rival ambitions of the Russian empire and the empire of Japan over Manchuria and Korea. Nicholas
II wished to expand his Russian empire into Asia and this triggered the beginning of a disastrous
war effort for Russia. By underestimating the advancement of Japan's industrial and military
development, the Tsar humiliated her own prestigious navy and his empire on the world stage. The
war was not only humiliating for Russia but also had an economic impact on their economy, which
sparked the revolution of
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
African American Oppression Between 1865 And 1905
Oppression is a common theme in history. Whether it is based on race or gender the oppressed are
inevitably strengthened by the oppression through commitment and perseverance. African
Americans were one of the most significant examples of oppression in American history. The
emancipation of slavery in 1865 signified the slow fight for freedom and equality for African
Americans. Between 1865 and 1905 they suffered extreme oppression, but remained united in their
fight to gain independence.
In 1865 all slaves were emancipated which declared them free, but racism was far from over. In the
South, freed African Americans continued to be killed as an act of racial violence. Between the
period of 1865–1905 African Americans fought to defeat their oppression. By the year 1905,
freedmen were still fighting for the same rights they were fighting for in 1865. African Americans
were oppressed in many regards, a great example of this is the black codes. These codes were
written into Louisiana law which prohibited blacks from passing within the limits of said parish
without a special permit, renting or buying a house within said parish, working without a white
person supervising them, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In an interview for Congress Joint Selection Committee, Lucy McMillan, an African American who
lived in South Carolina during this oppression said, "They came in and burned my house down, they
went there and knocked down and beat my house a right smart while." She later said "All the Ku
Klux Klan had against me was that I was bragging and boasting that I wanted the land." African
Americans could have accepted they would never have equal rights, but they remained steadfast in
their pursuit of equality. As time passed, their efforts gained momentum and strength. In 1905,
schools were built for African Americans. This was paramount for the culture because it signified
imminent changes in the fight for
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Regime Of The 1905 Revolution
It is evident that Nicholas II was mainly to blame for the 1905, due to his lack of response to the
growing discontent amongst the Russian people. Although it could be argued that the actions of
previous Tsars were the cause of this discontent, and this was certainly influential, Nicholas ' failure
to act upon his people 's requests was ultimately the cause of the revolution.
The repressive Tsarist system in place in 1905 was arguably one of the most significant factors in
the 1905 revolution, as much of the discontent in Russia was due to anger at Nicholas ' autocratic
Tsarist government. It could be argued that the repressive Tsarist system was not the fault of
Nicholas II, but instead a problem that had been in existence for decades before his reign began. For
example, Nicholas ' predecessor Alexander III was also committed to the preservation of the
autocracy, and arguably took steps towards repression, through Russification and censorship, in
addition to the introduction of the Okhrana. Therefore, it could be argued that Nicholas was not to
blame for the repressive Tsarist system or its consequences, due to the fact that it had been in
existence before his reign began.
However, as Nicholas did little to stop the government being so repressive, it could be argued that
he was still to blame. Despite widespread calls for reform from individuals such as Father Gapon,
these requests were not acted upon, so in some ways Nicholas II can be held to account for the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Long-Term Causes Of The 1905 Revolution
Many things caused the 1905 revolution. There were a great number of long–term issues, short–term
issues and recent issues that lead to the revolution. There was a large deal of long–term causes of the
1905 revolution. Two of them being the fact that peasants were unhappy with their living conditions
and how land was divided up, and the government's policies to develop industry had negative effects
on people, and were hindered by famine and industrial slumps. Peasants were unhappy with their
living conditions for a large time, with peasants for a large amount of time being slaves until the
emancipation in 1961, in which they were promised land but not given it. Land was not equally
spread amongst Russia's citizens and the nobility held a large amount of land compared to the
peasants, even after the emancipation. This led to discontent with the government and its policies
from the peasants. The government's attempts at industrialising Russia also were a long–term cause
in the 1905 revolution. 3 officials attempted to industrialise Russia through different methods. They
attempted to stimulate industry by raising prices and placing tariffs, they attempted to stimulate
industry by lowering tax on peasants so they could spend ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
The middle class were overall very unhappy with the large amount of power the tsar had and that he
did not share it. During this time the tsar was looked to almost as a father figure of the nation, and
that he would be helpful to his people. This made the middle class unhappy with his lack of action
and discontent. The middle class were also extremely overworked and had no power to change this
leaving them even more unhappy with the tsar and his ineffectiveness in handling their
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Analysis Of The Us-China Trade Essay
Analysis of the US–China Trade The U.S. trade deficit has risen more or less steadily since 1992. In
the second quarter of 2004, the trade deficit relative to GDP surpassed the 5 percent mark for the
first time. Many economists already considered trade deficits above 4 percent of GDP dangerously
high. The fear is that continued growth in this external imbalance of the U.S. economy will
ultimately spook overseas investors. http://www.americanprogress.org/issues/2004/09/b193700.html
The United States and China share the most imbalanced bilateral trade relationship in the world. The
United States imports more goods from China than it exports to a tune of $202 billion dollars each
year. All told, China alone accounts for nearly 26% of the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
The deficit was expected to increase another 20 per cent in 2004, to US $150 billion.
http://goliath.ecnext.com/coms2/summary_0199–3700728_ITM Furthermore, the nation will go
deeper into debt with the rest of the world as Americans continue to rely on the strong flow of
foreign money, particularly from central banks in Asia, to finance the trade gap. China, Japan and
other foreign governments are some of the biggest holders of government securities, lending money
to cover the substantial federal budget deficit and helping to keep interest rates and home mortgage
costs here relatively low. As a result, American consumers are able to spend more and save less. The
Effects of the Unbalanced Trade The vast majority (about three fourths) of our trade deficit in
manufactured goods is caused by imbalanced trade flows with Asia, as shown in Figure 2. The
deficits with Asia are large and rapidly growing, despite very high rates of growth in the region until
1997. Europe and NAFTA were each responsible for about 13% of the deficit in 1998. The U.S. ran
a small surplus with the other countries in the Western Hemisphere, and with the rest of the world,
in this period. http://www.epi.org/content.cfm/webfeatures_viewpoints_tradetestimony Who Wins?
The ravenous demand for cheap Chinese products and investment
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Why Is The Russo Japanese War Responsible For The 1905...
The Russo – Japanese war did is seen as a short term factor that was responsible for the 1905
revolution, however there are many other short term and long term factors which also contribute to
being responsible for the 1905 revolution. The way the Tsar ran the country, social problems,
changing society inside and outside Russia, Bloody Sunday etc...
The Russo – Japanese war saw Russia lose to Japan. Russia saw itself as a great and powerful
country, compared to others, Russia wanted to expand it empire over the Far East. Russia and Japan
went to war over the control of China and Korea. Russia saw its military as superior; however
Russia suffered a humiliating defeat. January 1905 Russia was forced to surrender their Port Arthur
Naval ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
workers union which began to develop ideas for a revolution, they demanded for political change
and captured a willing audience within the working society.
The political problems are seen as a long term problem; political problems can also be seen as being
as a main factor that was responsible for the 1905 revolution. Russia was still an autocracy, all
power rested with the Tsar. Other major European states were a democracy and had an elected
parliament that spoke and worked for the people. Political groups began to form, the Social
Revolutionaries were founded in 1901, they were willing to use violence to achieve a change in
Russia, from 1901 – 1905 the Social Revolutionaries were responsible for over two thousand
assassinations, one being the Tsar's Uncle, Grand Duke Sergei the governor–general of Moscow.
The Social Democrats were another influential political group, formed in 1898 they two were also
willing to use violent methods to achieve their revolutionary aims. The Social Democrats wanted to
turn society around and give power to the workers and peasants of the land. By 1905 the Social
Democrats has split into two groups, the Bolsheviks and Mensheviks.
All these political groups began to educate the country on revolutionary change, how other countries
were richer and more powerful, how they needed change if they wanted a better life. After Bloody
Sunday many people in the country began to listen to the political groups, as they knew that
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
How Did Lolne Contribute To Lincoln's Childhood
Born as Alex Alexander Milne, A. A. Milne was born in London, England to John Vine Milne and
Sarah Maria Heginbotham Milne on January 18th, 1882 (Inventory 2). On the subject of childhood,
more specifically his, Milne states that "childhood is not the happiest time of one's life, but only to a
child is pure happiness possible. Afterwards it is tainted with the knowledge that it will not last, and
the fear that one will have to pay for it" (Bright 1). Milne's surroundings and upbringings lead to his
work being known and appreciated around the world. Milne does not depict much sentiment in
childhood at all, especially his (Mulder). During his adolescence, being the youngest of three boys
meant that he did not get much attention. At least in his perspective, it went mainly to his two older
brothers making him feel very neglected. Even then he still did not get much of a bond with either
parent being under the constant care of a nanny or governess. This hurt his bond with his mother the
most, he is even quoted saying that he does not feel the need for a mother–like love (Bright 6–7). ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
His education during his younger years came from Westminster School in London. Then he went on
to Trinity College which is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. To able to do that
though, he had to earn a mathematics scholarship. While attending the college, he wrote and edited a
student magazine titled Granta (A. A. Milne). He graduated from Trinity College with a
mathematics degree 1903 and was hired by Punch , a British magazine, in 1906 after moving to
London to pursue a career freelance writing. He continued to work there for the next eight years
contributing original material, resigning in 1914
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The 1905 Act
Indigenous Australians developed trust issues during colonisation. When the settlers invaded, life
would never be the same for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Island people. Land that had been theirs
for roughly 40,000 years was stripped from the Indigenous Australians and all rights were taken
away. Most settlers were extremely racist and wanted the Indigenous Australians gone. One settler
from Hunter Valley went as far as comparing the Aborigines to apes (Wilson–Miller, 2011). The
1905 Act in Western Australia was then drawn up to provide the Aborigines care and protection. The
1905 Act with its long list of rules and regulations did everything but provide care and protection.
Aborigines were carefully watched and everything they did was monitored.
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Why Did Revolution Break Out in Russia in 1905?
Why did Revolution break out in Russia in 1905? In 1905, thousands of people gathered outside the
Winter Palace, demanding change and immediate reform. Although their revolt was ultimately
unsuccessful, it is important to wonder why many people were disgruntled with the Tsarist regime.
It can be argued that 1905 revolution resulted in both long–term and crucial short term factors: the
long–term factors which will be discussed are peasant land–hunger, the declining economy and the
exploitation of Jews. For the first factor, I will begin by discussing the reign of Alexander II to
Nicholas II; this will allow us to show the developments in time of peasant outrage. Secondly, the
essay will discuss the reign of Alexander III who began terrible ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Also Alexander III failed to address the continued problem of land hunger which meant many
peasants joined revolutionary groups. The group 'Narodnaya Volya' had an increase of 200 peasants
in 1885; with greater scarcity of land and fewer opportunities in education for peasant teenagers it is
hardly surprising.[3] Finally under Nicholas II, between 1900 and 1905, there were strikes by
peasants in the countryside due to crop failures and less land. It was because peasants had become
angered by the scarcity of land which they had experienced for many decades before the tenure of
Nicholas II's reign. However it was during this period where revolutionary activity really increased:
peasant protests were localised towards the gentry who had for many decades restricted their ability
to have more land and the government whose policies failed to target the problem of land. Even
Pyotr Stolypin's reforms – aiming to improve the lot of the peasants – failed to solve the problem of
land hunger. Nicholas II had been aware of the attempts by previous tsars to abolish the peasant
commune; freeing them would encourage peasants to sell yield on the market. However the key
factor which led to peasant unrest according to the historian Shmuel Galai, were the famines of the
early 1900's in some parts of Russia caused by poor weather conditions and continuous poor
harvests.[4] It can be argued that famines were a key factor in
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Origin of the 1905 Russian Revolution Essay
Origin of the 1905 Russian Revolution
Russia existed in turmoil at the close of the 19th century. This tumultuous atmosphere spilled over
into the new century. This time period is a portrait of a country in a state of constant change.
However, this change was far more problematic to Russia that similar progress of western European
nations. An examination of the revolutionary period of 1905 presents the inevitability of such a
revolution. Russia's rapid industrialization and modernization had inherent problems. Typically,
countries, which undergo rapid periods of industrialization, subvert the well being of the common
individual in favour of the progress of the nation. This was the case in a rapidly industrializing
Russian ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The former is the Russia of our 'intellectuals' and of the people; the other is an anachronism, deeply
rooted in the past, and defended in the present by an omnipresent bureaucracy. The one spells
liberty; the other, despotism.
Throughout the history of Russia, its people have had the increasingly prevalent problem of
representation. The peasant commune was essentially the only bastion of representative government
in Russia. However, the peasant commune had little influence in any political forum above that of
the village or farming community. The divining difficulty of Russia in this period was the power of
Tsar Nicholas II. His ideals were rooted in the distant past of autocrats and despots. Though he
wished his nation to modernize in its production and industrialization processes, he refused to
accept political change. He continued to "impose his will on a vast empire of some 129 million
people through a small imperial bureaucracy, which served at the sovereign's pleasure." These
ancient political views were circumspect in a nation attempting to modernize and improve its status
within the world community. Russian history has been characterized as an enduring line of
revolution and reaction. In efforts to maintain the power of the autocracy,
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Occurrence of the 1905 Revolution and the Ineptitude...
The Occurrence of the 1905 Revolution and the Ineptitude of Tsar Nicholas II
The 1905 Revolution in Russia occurred because of a variety of long and short term causes, which
led to the Tsar to lose the support of his people. These causes comprised of the economic hardship in
Russia, the refusal of the government to broaden their representation, the military failure, and the
mishandling of the 1905 crisis, "Bloody Sunday." However, the underlying factor in all of these
causes is the ineptitude of Tsar Nicholas II, as he held supreme autocratic power, and so would have
been able to avoid revolution by permitting reforms. Therefore, although there were many other
issues which provoked the idea of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Village councils, Zemstvas, were set up, and these were very successful; they organized transport of
food etc. The Zemstvas success offered a more attractive alternative to the government, which was
previously unthought–of concept. The fact that people discovered an alternative to the Tsar's
government demonstrates the ineptitude of Nicholas II as he allowed the situation to escalate with
minimal interference, and his people gained power to help themselves out of poverty. The economic
problems therefore led to the politicization of the Russian people.
However, after giving the Russian people the power to help themselves through the famine, the
Tsar's government remained absolutely unwilling to compromise their position. The refusal of the
government to broaden their representation increased criticism of the Tsar, which could have been
avoided. The Zemstvas requested that they be consulted and allowed to express their views on
matters, but Nicholas refused to comply. Instead he relied on a system of repression to quiet the
newly politicized Russia. Protesters were harshly beaten by the police, and student protesters had
their Universities closed and many were forced to spend time in the army. In a bid to divert the
blame, the Tsar and his government attempted to encourage Russian people to blame the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Why Did the 1905 Revolution Fail
Why did the 1905 revolution fail?
One of the main reasons that the 1905 revolution failed was because the October Manifesto merely
only satisfied the middle classes' appetite for reform. However this was only a short term change in
government therefore it was not really a revolution because the changes were not permanent. To
add, the readiness of the liberals to accept the government's political and economical bribes indicted
that they were not genuinely ready for a revolution at this time. Furthermore the duma did not have
as much power as the tsar portrayed them to have. They were not able to pass laws and did not have
any control on the state's finance. To add, another reason why the 1905 revolution failed was
because after the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The industrial working class remained to be the only major opposition towards the government. The
workers did not, on the whole benefit from Russia's prosperity and felt that they were being left
behind to some extent. This led to a number of strikes and protest such as Bloody Sunday; however
none of these protest had a great enough impact to cause reform. Furthermore the army stayed loyal
to the tsar, crushing revolutionary disturbances and arresting thousands of revolutionaries.
This shows why the 1905 revolution failed because the tsar managed to keep its power even in great
times of opposition because of its alliances with the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
1905 Revolution Essay
1905 Revolution "These days we call anything a revolution…"[1] To decide whether or not any
event is a revolution I must first set some parameters to define my personal idea of what a
revolution is. I believe a revolution to be a radical change of anything, not just political. I believe
this as from history labelling the Renaissance as a revolution, yet it lacked political change. In my
opinion hindsight is very important to whether or not something is a revolution. I think you can only
decide if something was revolutionary if you can see its consequences. I do not think revolutionary
thought is essential to whether or not an event is a revolution. To discover whether or not 1905 was
a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This resulted in a generalised feeling of resentment towards the Tsar even amongst his supporters.
The political unrest was present through the survival of a poor Minister of the Interior, Viacheslav
von Plehve, until 1904 when he was assassinated. This was the Tsar's chance to quell the political
unrest. He chose a new minister in Prince Sviatopolk–Mirskii. However, he had "political
innocence"[3] and promised vague reform. Basically he was weak and this weakness annoyed both
wings of the political spectrum sustaining the political unrest throughout 1905. Economical unrest is
best shown through the peasants. They were heavy under the weight of redemption payments and
oppressive taxes and their economic unrest was definitely evident preceding 1905, and throughout
1905 they vented their anger. "The ferment in the countryside grew in a menacing way"[4], is a
good quote describing their movements as the word 'menacing' seems to suggest they were very
dangerous and seems to have connotations supporting the large numbers that there were. The word
'ferment' supports the fact it peasant unrest had been building up. One major achievement I can see
from the peasant uprisings was that they were organised by themselves, demonstrating their own
political thought and this was cemented in July of the year when the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Bridgeton Industries: Automotive Component & Fabrication Plan
Bridgeton Industries:
Automotive Component & Fabrication Plant
The Automotive Component and Fabrication Plant (ACF) was the original plant site for Bridgeton
Industries, a major supplier of components for the domestic automotive industry. It manufactured
fuel tanks, manifolds, doors, muffler/exhausts and oil pans. All its products were sold to Big Three
domestic automobile manufactures. Competition was from local suppliers and other Bridgeton
plants. The plant well grew and developed as far as the market dominated by U.S automobile
manufactures. It became less effective when foreign competition and scarce, expensive gasoline
caused domestic loss of market share. Throughout the 1980s, the ACF experienced serious cutbacks
due to this ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Second, they would drop one product of manifold.
When the product of manifold was not dropped, assume that the selling prices, volumes and
material costs for the year 1991 model would not change for fuel tanks and doors. Therefore, the
budget year of 1991was the report of 1990 and it was not changed for 1991 (see table 4).
When manifold line was dropped, the situation of 1991 in comparation to 1990 was similar to the
situation of 1988 in comparation to 1989. Assume that the change of the overhead per the change of
labor cost of 1988 and 1989 was the situation of 1990 and 1991 and was not changed equal to 2.7
(see table 5). Assume that the direct labor cost of 1991 for the product dropped manifolds was the
direct labor cost of that product in 1990 (see table 5). The total direct material of 1991 was $33,821
(see table 6), the direct labor was $7,562; the total overhead was $61,741 and the rate of overhead
per direct labor was 816% (see table 5).
(Question 6) It is clear that if they drop manifold the overhead per direct labor increases too many to
816% (see table 5) but the most important thing was that total gross income decrease too many from
$63,501 in 1990 to $30,298 in 1991 (see table 6). The recommendation based on the model year
budget of 1991 (see table 6) was that they should not outsource manifolds from the ACF in 1991
because it make the total gross income of the company dramatically decrease. A lot of other
information should take
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Butler Lumber Company
BUTLER LUMBER COMPANY 關於Butler Lumber Company(以下簡稱BLC)的借貸案,我們
選擇站在Northrop National Bank(以下簡稱NNB)的角度來看是否該提供借貸,共考慮三個部
份:1)BLC的徵信程度,2)BLC的財務報表狀況,3)BLC的擔保品品質。以下將針對這三方
面來探討: 一、BLC的徵信程度 在評估借貸案時,NNB向幾家BLC的往來廠商發函調查,
以作徵信之用。回函廠商皆對經營者有信心,以及對BLC本身的營運情況有著正面的看法。
接下來NNB需要評估BLC的財務報表,以了解實際的營運情況。 二、BLC的財務報表狀況
BLC 1988 1989 1990 負債比率 54.55% 58.70% 62.70% 流動比率 180.00% 158.93% 145.05% 速
動比率 88.08% 72.00% 66.92% 現金對流動負債比率 22.31% 12.80% 7.66% 存貨週轉天數
71.755 69.631 應收帳款週轉天數 35.630 36.514 應付帳款週轉天數 40.132 41.928 現金轉換天
數 67.253 64.216 來源:以個案裡提供的損益表、資產負債表中的數據計算而來
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Significant Long Term Causes Of The 1905 Russian Revolution
Intro
The Autocratic system within Russia which was put into place for 300 years was one of the
significant long term causes for the Russian 1905 revolution. The ideas surrounding the autocratic
system meant that there was no parliament but one ruler who was Tsar Nicholas the II who had
absolute power and believed that he had been given this power by divine right. The autocratic
control over Russia involved russification which meant that the other cultures and languages being
practiced were to be prohibited in order to try and unify Russia as it was so vast. To help control
people from this, the Okhrana were put in place all over Russia to prevent people from practising
any other Culture other than Russian and to control the bands of counter–revolutionaries ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In 1905 the working conditions for the peasants and proletariat workers were poor and their rights
with their employers were non existent but they still had loyalty towards the Tsar and believed in his
leadership. Because The peasants and the workers thought that the Tsar would be willing to help
them, they went on a strike, drafted a petition to give directly to him outside Winter palace
expecting for him to listen to them and to grant them basic necessities. Within the petition they
requested reduction of the working hours, higher wages, Medical attention to be given carefully and
considerately and making sure that factories are safe for them to work in without risk of death. On
9th of January, the day of the march, the workers marched peacefully with their families carrying
pictures of the Tsar as a sign of respect. But the Tsar was aware of the March that was happening
and had no intention of reading the petition as he thought that he could maintain his power and
loyalty without agreeing to the workers needs so left the night before, leaving his police to guard the
winter palace. As the marchers advanced to the Winter palace and were met with the police who
immediately shot on them, killing hundreds of the workers and their family. The tsar wasn't aware
that his police had shot on them, as it was his Uncle who gave out the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Essay on Bridgeton Industries
The automotive component & Fabrication Plant, ACF, was the original plant site for Bridgeton
Industries, a major supplier of components for the domestic automotive industry. All of the ACF's
production was sold to the Big–Three domestic automobile manufactures. Its main competitors were
local suppliers and other Bridgeton plants. This company did very well but recently it became less
effective when foreign competition and scarce, expensive gasoline caused domestic loss of market
share. For boost its selling, it made four criteria, quality, customer service, technical capability, and
competitive cost position to evaluate three classifications of products. Question 1 According to
Exhibit 2, Model Year Budgets for the ACF, we can know the ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Therefore, we can guess why direct labor costs and material costs went down faster than overhead.
Question 3 | Production 1 | Production 2 | | 1988 | 1989 | 1988 | 1989 | Expected selling price | 62 | 62
| 54 | 54 | Standard material cost | 16 | 16 | 27 | 27 | Standard labor cost | 6 | 6 | 3 | 3 | Overhead
allocation rate(OAR) | 434% | 577% | 434% | 577% | Overhead(OAR*DLC) | 26.04 | 34.62 | 13.02 |
17.31 | Gross margin per unit | 13.96 | 5.38 | 10.98 | 6.69 | Gross margin/Sales | 22.5% | 8.7% |
20.3% | 12.4% | Question 4 In my opinion, the four criteria, quality, customer service, technical
capability, and competitive cost position, are very appropriate to classify its products because this
company considered most all of aspect of products to catalog and classify and this way can help this
company to find out which type product should use which method to reduce its costs. Question 5
Model 1: the criterion is no additional products are dropped. So, we can assume no additional
products will be dropped in 1991 from 1990. The change in overhead allocation rate from 1990 to
1991 will be similar to the change from 1987 to 1988. The differences in 1987 to 1988 are fairly not
important. If we assume that change in overhead from 1990 to 1991 will also be omitted because the
product line has not changed; therefore, the 1991 overhead allocation rate will be the same as the
1990 overhead allocation rate of 563%. Model 2: the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Charlottetown Geography Essay
Climate: Prince Edward Island is located off the coast of the Eastern shore of Canada's mainland. As
one of the 4 Atlantic Maritime provinces, PEI, like all the other provinces located nearby, has a
moderated maritime climate that, when combined with the rich agricultural soils of the region,
makes it an ideal location for growing crops and raising livestock. The area's climate characteristics
have and continue to play an exceedingly important role in Charlottetown's success as PEI's capital
city. Looking from this climate graph of Charlottetown's 2010 climate, it is most prominent
Charlottetown's climate closely resembles that of a typical maritime The most prominent
characteristic that I observed from this climate graph is the drastic temperature change that occurs
throughout the year. From February, the temperature begins to increase, and it continues to do so at
a constant, steady rate until it reaches its peak of 17 to 18°C somewhere around July and August.
From there, a steady pattern of temperature decrease can be observed, until it hits its lowest point at
which the year started from: –8 to –7°C. The total overall temperature change, looking from these
approximations, seems to be 25°C. The actual temperature range, calculated using the more
accurately shown chart ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is found by calculating both the 'winter' months' precipitation and the 'summer' months'
precipitation; if the precipitation during the winter months is greater than the precipitation during
the summer months, the climate is maritime. Vice versa would indicate a continental climate. Winter
months are October, November, December, January, February, and March: the total is (112.4 + 115.0
+ 116.7 + 97.1 + 82.3 + 83.1) = 606.6 mm. Summer months are April, May, June, July, August, and
September: the total is (88.3 + 94.2 + 87.5 + 78.5 + 90.1 + 91.9) = 530.5 mm. Therefore, for this
category, Charlottetown is classified as
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Essay on Tsar After 1905
Tsar After 1905
It would be true to say that the Tsar remained unscathed after 1905, as he remained on the throne
until 1917. However, it would also be true to say that the Tsar was permanently damaged by the
1905 revolution.
Before 1905, there was much unrest and discontent. Famines in 1897, 1898 and 1901, made the
already struggling countryside even worse, and the usually loyal peasantry held uprisings in two
provinces in 1902. The Russo–Japanese war caused further unrest following a series of defeats,
including that of Port Arthur. This caused revolutionary outbreaks to spread rapidly throughout
Russia and gave way for various Liberal groups to press for their demands for a ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Nicolas II was forced to make concessions. He would never fully recover from this event as
Revolutionaries saw this as an example where violence achieved aims. On 3rd March1905, the Tsar
offered a consultative assembly to try and bring an end to the violence.
The rest of 1905 continued in a similar way. Defeats in Japan caused further outrage in Russia,
which caused the Tsar to make further concessions. For example; the Battle of Tsushima on the 27th
May, (where the Russian Baltic fleet were destroyed), lead to a disorder of widespread strikes in
June and August, which lead to the Tsar promising an Imperial Duma on the 19th August.
The formation of the Union of Unions on the 8th March was significant, as the middle classes and
peasants formed new opposition to the Tsar. This affected the Tsar long–term as never before had
these groups opposed him. Nicholas II was forced to introduce new measures to regain the support
of these people.
Further defeats at Mukden and Tsushima meant that the Tsar was in danger of loosing more support.
His repeated pledges of March were ridiculed as no plans were put into action and further protests
continued.
During the summer, the Tsar's position worsened as his own troops turned against him. Several ships
went on strike due to poor conditions and in June,
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Russian Revolution Of 1905
The Russian Revolution of 1905 comes as the late tsarism period. Some of the major causes to the
Russian revolution were caused by long–term and short–term effects. Some of these major effects
were Russia 's rapid industrialization and modernization which had inherent problems. The rise of
capitalism led to an increase of inequality between the classes. In addition, the mistakes of the
Russo–Japanese war emerged upon the boundaries of the Russian political climate. These series of
revolutionary events led to the Tsar of Russia to issue the October Manifesto. In the October
Manifesto, the Tsar conceded powers including the creation of the Duma, which was a Russian
parliament. In this idea, the Duma could pass or reject all laws proposed by the Tsar. However, the
Tsar composed the right to remove and reestablish the Duma whenever he saw fit, which only
caused anger to the people as the years continued.
The 1905 Russian Revolution was caused by contributory factors such as the long–term and short–
term problems in Russia. Some long–term effects were the growth of the reformist groups like the
social democrats the social revolutionaries and other liberal groups that had formed around that
time. Another long–term effect was the instability of Russia– autocratic rule and repression which
were characterized in the reigns of Alexander the III and also in the reign of Nicholas II. However,
1905 is characterized by two primary short–term effects which is the development of the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Lenin's Contribution to Marxism up to 1905 and the...
Lenin's Contribution to Marxism up to 1905 and the Consequences
Karl Marx was a German philosopher who wrote the Communist Manifesto, which encouraged
workers to unite and seize power by revolution. His views became known as Marxism and
influenced the thinking of socialists throughout Europe in the late nineteenth and twentieth
centuries.
Marx believed that history was evolving in a series of stages towards a perfect state – Communism.
These stages started with Feudalism – with the aristocrats controlling politics. Next would come
Capitalism – with the bourgeoisie in control of politics. Finally the "perfect state" would arrive
Communism – with the proletariat in control of politics. Marx ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The idea of the paper was to establish it as the leading underground revolutionary paper that would
push forward the revolutionary movement.
In 1902 he published a pamphlet called " What is to be done?" This pamphlet contained his radical
ideas towards the nature of a revolutionary party. In this pamphlet, there were three main points that
Lenin made in relation to the role of a revolutionary party.
"An organisation of revolutionaries must contain primarily and chiefly people whose occupation is
revolutionary activity… This organisation must necessarily be not very broad, and as secret as
possible."
This idea was stating that he wanted the party to consist of activists. He wanted people to go out and
do something for the party rather than sit around and do nothing to help the cause of the party. This
idea was later to contribute towards the split of the RSDWP.
Lenin also stated;
"The one serious organisational principle for workers in our movement must be the strictest secrecy,
strictest choice of members, training of professional revolutionaries."
Lenin wanted the party to be professional and didn't want the country to know that there was a
revolutionary party being constructed that was to revolt against the current government.
The third major point that Lenin made in his pamphlet was;
"We must break completely with the tradition of a purely workers or
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The War Of 1905 And The United States
After the expansion of power in the federal government in domestic affairs, the Progressive
presidents did not want to project American power outside of the borders just yet. At first, their
interventions were primarily in the Western Hemisphere. Between 1901 and 1920, U.S. marines
landed in Caribbean countries over twenty times. These ships were sent off to establish stable access
to raw materials like sugar and bananas, and for the bankers with loans to local governments that
might not be repaid. Theodore Roosevelt divided the world into "civilized" and "uncivilized"
nations. Roosevelt became extremely active in international diplomacy, more so than his
predecessors. For example, he helped to negotiate a settlement of the Russo–Japanese War of 1905,
for this he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. Roosevelt declared that the Untied States did not
have the slightest desire to expand territory, however, he engaged an intervention in Central
America. His first major action in the region was the separation of Panama from Columbia in order
to construct a canal that would link the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans. This idea was long before
thought about in history. Since Roosevelt was an an advocate for the American naval development,
he was convinced that a canal would prove to be prosperous to the movement of naval and
commercial ships between the two oceans. The construction of the Panama Canal was not available
until the establishment of their independence from Columbia.
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Revolution Of The 1905 Revolution Essay
This along with his eagerness to arrest, imprison, exile, and hang his opponents only further divided
the tsar from the working class, earning him the nickname "Nicholas the Bloody" (Khrustalev and
M. Steinberg 25). The Russian people no longer felt safe under the tsar's rule. With more instances
of brutality accumulating on top of one another, the 1905 Revolution was inevitable.
Albeit the violent suppression of the 1905 Revolution, in the end it was regarded by revolutionaries
as semi–successful. Nicholas II agreed to the institution of the State Duma, a limited form of
representative democracy, citing it as "the revival of a custom and as a means to better hear the
voice of the Russian people." (Khrustalev and M. Steinberg 19). Although the Duma allowed for
slightly more political involvement by the people, the tsar remained the supreme autocrat
(Chamberlin). Nicholas II's rule continued, albeit much shakier than before. He decided to convene
the Duma four times altogether, each time experiencing conflict stemming from their calls for
liberal reform and Nicholas's refusal to compromise (Chamberlin). In the wake of the 1905
Revolution, Nicholas II was committed to the ideal that traditionally conservative values and
structures were necessary for Russia's survival, and that failure to maintain these policies would be
the cause of the decline of Russia sovereignty (Khrustalev and Steinberg 5). Nicholas's conservative
response to the revolution was misguided, completely
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Essay about The Sarajevo Murders and the Moroccan Crisis...
The Sarajevo Murders and the Moroccan Crisis in 1905
In the years leading up to the Sarajevo murders and the outbreak of World War 1 many events took
place that led to the building of tension between the 6 main powers of Europe, although, none of
these events caused a war. My aim is to investigate and understand why the Sarajevo murders
caused a war to begin, when previous events such as the Moroccan Crisis did not. In order to fulfil
my aim I will be considering three main points: 1) Austria's worsening relationship with Serbia
2) The build up of international problems
3) The way the alliance system worked
A Serbian nationalist named Princip was the assassin that shot the Austrian ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Russia agreed but in 1909 backed down due to German interference when they declared their
support for Austria–Hungary. This is important, as Austria–Hungary could now feel confident that
they could rely on German support and so that is why in 1914 Austria–Hungary did not hesitate in
declaring war on Serbia. Furthermore the reasons why the Bosnian Crisis was not the spark that lit
the bonfire are: i) Russia backed down as they had not had enough warning to build up their arms.
While by 1914 they were ready as they had been preparing from 1908 onwards and were determined
not to back down again. ii) Austria–Hungary did not feel confident they could rely on German
support until after the Bosnia Crisis.
During the years leading up to the war tensions grew between the major powers of Europe.
International problems developed that lead to the most important crises in explaining why the war
happened when it did. The Moroccan Crisis of 1905 was between France and Germany. France
desired to occupy Morocco as a colony and were on the verge of achieving their ambition, when
Kaiser Wilhelm ll made a speech in which he said he would support the Moroccans in their struggle
against the French. It was intended to undermine the growing Anglo–French friendship as Germany
thought that
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

More Related Content

More from Jennifer Brown

17 Best Images Of Writing Paragraphs Worksheets High School - Blank
17 Best Images Of Writing Paragraphs Worksheets High School - Blank17 Best Images Of Writing Paragraphs Worksheets High School - Blank
17 Best Images Of Writing Paragraphs Worksheets High School - BlankJennifer Brown
 
Format Of Writing Any Dialogue Common Dialogu
Format Of Writing Any Dialogue Common DialoguFormat Of Writing Any Dialogue Common Dialogu
Format Of Writing Any Dialogue Common DialoguJennifer Brown
 
Where To Buy Parchment Paper For Writing. Buy P
Where To Buy Parchment Paper For Writing. Buy PWhere To Buy Parchment Paper For Writing. Buy P
Where To Buy Parchment Paper For Writing. Buy PJennifer Brown
 
Write Essay On Money CanT Buy Happiness Essay Writing Essay On ...
Write Essay On Money CanT Buy Happiness Essay Writing Essay On ...Write Essay On Money CanT Buy Happiness Essay Writing Essay On ...
Write Essay On Money CanT Buy Happiness Essay Writing Essay On ...Jennifer Brown
 
80Sheets Vintage Kraft Letter Paper European Style Writi
80Sheets Vintage Kraft Letter Paper European Style Writi80Sheets Vintage Kraft Letter Paper European Style Writi
80Sheets Vintage Kraft Letter Paper European Style WritiJennifer Brown
 
Great Writing 4 - GREAT WRITING 4 Great Essays
Great Writing 4 - GREAT WRITING 4 Great EssaysGreat Writing 4 - GREAT WRITING 4 Great Essays
Great Writing 4 - GREAT WRITING 4 Great EssaysJennifer Brown
 
Academic Journal Style Paper
Academic Journal Style PaperAcademic Journal Style Paper
Academic Journal Style PaperJennifer Brown
 
Paper Mate Write Bros. Bal
Paper Mate Write Bros. BalPaper Mate Write Bros. Bal
Paper Mate Write Bros. BalJennifer Brown
 
How To Write An Autobiography Essay Defi
How To Write An Autobiography Essay DefiHow To Write An Autobiography Essay Defi
How To Write An Autobiography Essay DefiJennifer Brown
 
😊 Ways To Write A Conclusion Paragraph. Conclusion Paragrap
😊 Ways To Write A Conclusion Paragraph. Conclusion Paragrap😊 Ways To Write A Conclusion Paragraph. Conclusion Paragrap
😊 Ways To Write A Conclusion Paragraph. Conclusion ParagrapJennifer Brown
 
Pin By Laura Swift On My Classroom Memoir Writin
Pin By Laura Swift On My Classroom Memoir WritinPin By Laura Swift On My Classroom Memoir Writin
Pin By Laura Swift On My Classroom Memoir WritinJennifer Brown
 
010 Paragraph Essay Template 4Th Grade Writin
010 Paragraph Essay Template 4Th Grade Writin010 Paragraph Essay Template 4Th Grade Writin
010 Paragraph Essay Template 4Th Grade WritinJennifer Brown
 
How To Write A Narrative Essa
How To Write A Narrative EssaHow To Write A Narrative Essa
How To Write A Narrative EssaJennifer Brown
 
How To Write A Research Paper Introduction Tips E
How To Write A Research Paper Introduction Tips  EHow To Write A Research Paper Introduction Tips  E
How To Write A Research Paper Introduction Tips EJennifer Brown
 
School Essay Easy Topics For A Persuasive Essay
School Essay Easy Topics For A Persuasive EssaySchool Essay Easy Topics For A Persuasive Essay
School Essay Easy Topics For A Persuasive EssayJennifer Brown
 
20 Tips To Teach Writing Throug
20 Tips To Teach Writing Throug20 Tips To Teach Writing Throug
20 Tips To Teach Writing ThrougJennifer Brown
 
Floral Stationery Designs For Lettering
Floral Stationery Designs For LetteringFloral Stationery Designs For Lettering
Floral Stationery Designs For LetteringJennifer Brown
 
How To Write A Compare And Contrast Essay On Two Char
How To Write A Compare And Contrast Essay On Two CharHow To Write A Compare And Contrast Essay On Two Char
How To Write A Compare And Contrast Essay On Two CharJennifer Brown
 
Get Top Rated Professional Essa
Get Top Rated Professional EssaGet Top Rated Professional Essa
Get Top Rated Professional EssaJennifer Brown
 
How To Write A College Application Essay (2022 G
How To Write A College Application Essay (2022 GHow To Write A College Application Essay (2022 G
How To Write A College Application Essay (2022 GJennifer Brown
 

More from Jennifer Brown (20)

17 Best Images Of Writing Paragraphs Worksheets High School - Blank
17 Best Images Of Writing Paragraphs Worksheets High School - Blank17 Best Images Of Writing Paragraphs Worksheets High School - Blank
17 Best Images Of Writing Paragraphs Worksheets High School - Blank
 
Format Of Writing Any Dialogue Common Dialogu
Format Of Writing Any Dialogue Common DialoguFormat Of Writing Any Dialogue Common Dialogu
Format Of Writing Any Dialogue Common Dialogu
 
Where To Buy Parchment Paper For Writing. Buy P
Where To Buy Parchment Paper For Writing. Buy PWhere To Buy Parchment Paper For Writing. Buy P
Where To Buy Parchment Paper For Writing. Buy P
 
Write Essay On Money CanT Buy Happiness Essay Writing Essay On ...
Write Essay On Money CanT Buy Happiness Essay Writing Essay On ...Write Essay On Money CanT Buy Happiness Essay Writing Essay On ...
Write Essay On Money CanT Buy Happiness Essay Writing Essay On ...
 
80Sheets Vintage Kraft Letter Paper European Style Writi
80Sheets Vintage Kraft Letter Paper European Style Writi80Sheets Vintage Kraft Letter Paper European Style Writi
80Sheets Vintage Kraft Letter Paper European Style Writi
 
Great Writing 4 - GREAT WRITING 4 Great Essays
Great Writing 4 - GREAT WRITING 4 Great EssaysGreat Writing 4 - GREAT WRITING 4 Great Essays
Great Writing 4 - GREAT WRITING 4 Great Essays
 
Academic Journal Style Paper
Academic Journal Style PaperAcademic Journal Style Paper
Academic Journal Style Paper
 
Paper Mate Write Bros. Bal
Paper Mate Write Bros. BalPaper Mate Write Bros. Bal
Paper Mate Write Bros. Bal
 
How To Write An Autobiography Essay Defi
How To Write An Autobiography Essay DefiHow To Write An Autobiography Essay Defi
How To Write An Autobiography Essay Defi
 
😊 Ways To Write A Conclusion Paragraph. Conclusion Paragrap
😊 Ways To Write A Conclusion Paragraph. Conclusion Paragrap😊 Ways To Write A Conclusion Paragraph. Conclusion Paragrap
😊 Ways To Write A Conclusion Paragraph. Conclusion Paragrap
 
Pin By Laura Swift On My Classroom Memoir Writin
Pin By Laura Swift On My Classroom Memoir WritinPin By Laura Swift On My Classroom Memoir Writin
Pin By Laura Swift On My Classroom Memoir Writin
 
010 Paragraph Essay Template 4Th Grade Writin
010 Paragraph Essay Template 4Th Grade Writin010 Paragraph Essay Template 4Th Grade Writin
010 Paragraph Essay Template 4Th Grade Writin
 
How To Write A Narrative Essa
How To Write A Narrative EssaHow To Write A Narrative Essa
How To Write A Narrative Essa
 
How To Write A Research Paper Introduction Tips E
How To Write A Research Paper Introduction Tips  EHow To Write A Research Paper Introduction Tips  E
How To Write A Research Paper Introduction Tips E
 
School Essay Easy Topics For A Persuasive Essay
School Essay Easy Topics For A Persuasive EssaySchool Essay Easy Topics For A Persuasive Essay
School Essay Easy Topics For A Persuasive Essay
 
20 Tips To Teach Writing Throug
20 Tips To Teach Writing Throug20 Tips To Teach Writing Throug
20 Tips To Teach Writing Throug
 
Floral Stationery Designs For Lettering
Floral Stationery Designs For LetteringFloral Stationery Designs For Lettering
Floral Stationery Designs For Lettering
 
How To Write A Compare And Contrast Essay On Two Char
How To Write A Compare And Contrast Essay On Two CharHow To Write A Compare And Contrast Essay On Two Char
How To Write A Compare And Contrast Essay On Two Char
 
Get Top Rated Professional Essa
Get Top Rated Professional EssaGet Top Rated Professional Essa
Get Top Rated Professional Essa
 
How To Write A College Application Essay (2022 G
How To Write A College Application Essay (2022 GHow To Write A College Application Essay (2022 G
How To Write A College Application Essay (2022 G
 

Recently uploaded

MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptx
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptxMULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptx
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptxAnupkumar Sharma
 
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️9953056974 Low Rate Call Girls In Saket, Delhi NCR
 
Roles & Responsibilities in Pharmacovigilance
Roles & Responsibilities in PharmacovigilanceRoles & Responsibilities in Pharmacovigilance
Roles & Responsibilities in PharmacovigilanceSamikshaHamane
 
Quarter 4 Peace-education.pptx Catch Up Friday
Quarter 4 Peace-education.pptx Catch Up FridayQuarter 4 Peace-education.pptx Catch Up Friday
Quarter 4 Peace-education.pptx Catch Up FridayMakMakNepo
 
EPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptx
EPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptxEPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptx
EPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptxRaymartEstabillo3
 
Gas measurement O2,Co2,& ph) 04/2024.pptx
Gas measurement O2,Co2,& ph) 04/2024.pptxGas measurement O2,Co2,& ph) 04/2024.pptx
Gas measurement O2,Co2,& ph) 04/2024.pptxDr.Ibrahim Hassaan
 
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon A
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon ACrayon Activity Handout For the Crayon A
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon AUnboundStockton
 
Hierarchy of management that covers different levels of management
Hierarchy of management that covers different levels of managementHierarchy of management that covers different levels of management
Hierarchy of management that covers different levels of managementmkooblal
 
Computed Fields and api Depends in the Odoo 17
Computed Fields and api Depends in the Odoo 17Computed Fields and api Depends in the Odoo 17
Computed Fields and api Depends in the Odoo 17Celine George
 
How to do quick user assign in kanban in Odoo 17 ERP
How to do quick user assign in kanban in Odoo 17 ERPHow to do quick user assign in kanban in Odoo 17 ERP
How to do quick user assign in kanban in Odoo 17 ERPCeline George
 
Romantic Opera MUSIC FOR GRADE NINE pptx
Romantic Opera MUSIC FOR GRADE NINE pptxRomantic Opera MUSIC FOR GRADE NINE pptx
Romantic Opera MUSIC FOR GRADE NINE pptxsqpmdrvczh
 
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptx
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptxIntroduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptx
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptxpboyjonauth
 
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPTECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPTiammrhaywood
 
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choomENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choomnelietumpap1
 
ACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdf
ACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdfACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdf
ACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdfSpandanaRallapalli
 
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptxEmployee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptxNirmalaLoungPoorunde1
 
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...Nguyen Thanh Tu Collection
 
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-design
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-designKeynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-design
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-designMIPLM
 
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...JhezDiaz1
 
Judging the Relevance and worth of ideas part 2.pptx
Judging the Relevance  and worth of ideas part 2.pptxJudging the Relevance  and worth of ideas part 2.pptx
Judging the Relevance and worth of ideas part 2.pptxSherlyMaeNeri
 

Recently uploaded (20)

MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptx
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptxMULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptx
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptx
 
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
 
Roles & Responsibilities in Pharmacovigilance
Roles & Responsibilities in PharmacovigilanceRoles & Responsibilities in Pharmacovigilance
Roles & Responsibilities in Pharmacovigilance
 
Quarter 4 Peace-education.pptx Catch Up Friday
Quarter 4 Peace-education.pptx Catch Up FridayQuarter 4 Peace-education.pptx Catch Up Friday
Quarter 4 Peace-education.pptx Catch Up Friday
 
EPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptx
EPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptxEPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptx
EPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptx
 
Gas measurement O2,Co2,& ph) 04/2024.pptx
Gas measurement O2,Co2,& ph) 04/2024.pptxGas measurement O2,Co2,& ph) 04/2024.pptx
Gas measurement O2,Co2,& ph) 04/2024.pptx
 
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon A
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon ACrayon Activity Handout For the Crayon A
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon A
 
Hierarchy of management that covers different levels of management
Hierarchy of management that covers different levels of managementHierarchy of management that covers different levels of management
Hierarchy of management that covers different levels of management
 
Computed Fields and api Depends in the Odoo 17
Computed Fields and api Depends in the Odoo 17Computed Fields and api Depends in the Odoo 17
Computed Fields and api Depends in the Odoo 17
 
How to do quick user assign in kanban in Odoo 17 ERP
How to do quick user assign in kanban in Odoo 17 ERPHow to do quick user assign in kanban in Odoo 17 ERP
How to do quick user assign in kanban in Odoo 17 ERP
 
Romantic Opera MUSIC FOR GRADE NINE pptx
Romantic Opera MUSIC FOR GRADE NINE pptxRomantic Opera MUSIC FOR GRADE NINE pptx
Romantic Opera MUSIC FOR GRADE NINE pptx
 
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptx
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptxIntroduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptx
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptx
 
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPTECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
 
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choomENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
 
ACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdf
ACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdfACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdf
ACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdf
 
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptxEmployee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
 
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
 
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-design
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-designKeynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-design
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-design
 
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
 
Judging the Relevance and worth of ideas part 2.pptx
Judging the Relevance  and worth of ideas part 2.pptxJudging the Relevance  and worth of ideas part 2.pptx
Judging the Relevance and worth of ideas part 2.pptx
 

Why Is Bloody Sunday Important To The 1905 Revolution

  • 1. Why Is Bloody Sunday Important To The 1905 Revolution Prior to 1905 the average Russian industrial employee had an average working day of 11 hours. Most of these workers faced very difficult conditions on a daily basis with little concern being shown for their safety and well–being, which led to much unrest. Many tried to create trade unions, however, this was almost always prevented by the owners of the factories. In 1903, Father Gapon (a priest) formed the Assembly of Russian Workers, and within the space of a year it had more that 9,000 members. [Simkin. J. (1997). 1905 Russian Revolution. Available: http://spartacus– educational.com/RUS1905.htm. Last accessed 16th September 2015.] This essay aims to evaluate how important Bloody Sunday was in relation to the 1905 Revolution and will discuss ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... On this day Father Gapon led a group of workers to the Tsar's Winter Palace in a peaceful march to present a petition to the Tsar in which they demanded better working conditions. Their demands included an 8 hour day, a minimum wage and freedom of speech and press. This shows us that the workers were tired of the conditions they were facing, and they wanted reform. However, during the peaceful protest the guards of the Winter Palace began to open fire, killing around 200 and injuring around 500. [Dawson. J. Class notes on the 1905 Revolution. Last accessed 16th September 2015.] This was important as it would have encouraged many Russians who were dissatisfied with the previous regime to revolt as they felt as though they were being let down and attacked by the "Little Father" who they were sure would have sympathised with them. By the end of January 400,000 people were on strike in response of the murder [Dawson. J. Class notes on the 1905 Revolution. Last accessed 16th September 2015] and terrorist acts became common as Russia descended into anarchy. This was important as it shows us that Tsar Nicholas II was now at war with his own people. Overall, Bloody Sunday was definitely an important factor as it started a chain of events that are now known as the 1905 revolution. Historian Orlando Figes argues "The revolution had been truly born. In one vital moment the popular myth of a Good Tsar had been completely destroyed." However, Bloody Sunday only started the series of events, other factors such as the Russo–Japanese War had a much greater ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2. The Bloody Sunday Massacre in 1905 Architectural buildings around the world make up one factor of the beauty and culture of each country. The Winter Palace is an incredibly beautiful architectural building in St. Petersburg, Russia. The Winter Palace consists of great importance politically, culturally, and symbolically in the city's third century. In 1708, the Winter Palace was first built as a wooden house with a Dutch style to be the Imperial residence of Peter the Great and his family. In 1711, the wood was replaced by a stone building. However, in 1731 Francesco Bartolomeo Rastrelli was assigned to reconstruct the palace into a much larger and newer design. The third reconstruction of the palace was completed in the year of 1735. Nevertheless, it only lasted 17 years before Rastrelli was asked again to expand the building even more. Two years later, he decided to completely rebuild the Winter Palace after the confirmation of the empress. (saint–petersburg.com) Ratrelli's designs for the exterior were in a Baroque style, which have remained the same till this day. (about–eastern–europe.com) The Winter Palace takes over the Palace Square and the south embankment of the Neva River. (saint– petersburg.com) In the center of the palace square, an erection of Alexander on a column is found. The erection of Alexander was erected to honor the Russian victory over Napoleon in the 1812– 1814 war.(tristarmedia.com) The Winter Palace consists of an imperial eagle on the gate. (saint– petersburg.com) This column ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 3. The Transference Across The Case Of Dora ( 1905 ) Essay In this essay we will firstly give a brief outline of what transference is. Then we will discuss the transference across the case of Dora (1905). Kahn (1991) claims that according to Freud, when entering therapy, a patient's view of and reaction to their therapist is influenced by two tendencies. Firstly, the patient will view this relationship in the light of their earliest relationships, and secondly that they will try and incite replays of early difficult situations. Jacobs (2010) describes this transference as the repetition by the patient of former, often child–like patterns of relating to significant people, such as parents, but now viewed in relation to the therapist. The author goes on to claim that the therapist becomes, for the patient, a transference figure with whom the patient has an opportunity to relive or to find the type of parent– child relationship he or she might have wished for, or even to some extent had. The transference is a way of seeing past relationships in the context of here–and–now. Bruce (1956) states that "transference, viewed as the transfer of affect (evoked in the past by people and events) into the here and now of the analytic setting, means that the analysand must be able to project onto the analyst a whole series of emotions felt in relation to significant figures from his or her past and present" (Bruce, 1956, P. 40). So, feelings and ideas that the patient may have about the therapist seen in the transference aspect of their ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4. The Revolution Of 1905 : A Modern Day Russia Russia The area known as a modern day russia was founded in the 12th century A.D. Principality of Muscovy emerges out of 200 years of Mongol rule and gradually expand taking in nearby principalities. Continual expansion led them to become a large power in central Asia. Until the 1900's the Russians were always expanding making land grabs. The revolution of 1905 which was caused by the defeat in the Russo–Japanese war led to the formation of a parliament. When rioting over repeated losses in World War 1 led to the overthrow of the imperial household in 1917, the USSR formed under communist leader Vladimir Lenin. Another very significant leader in the nation's history, Mikhail Gorbachev (1985–1991), attempted to institute "glasnost" or political openness which started the democratization of the USSR and "perestroika" which was the movement he started which advocated for the reformation of the communist party. Through these many changes, his initiatives caused the splintering of the USSR to form Russia and 14 independent republics. Among these is the Chechen Republic which went on to fight a war against Russia during the nineties.Then in order to maintain power during the turmoil of Boris Yeltsin's reign as president from 1991–1999 they transitioned into a semi authoritarian government. This government attempted to legitimize their leadership through a managed democracy in which the press and other influencing factors are controlled by the government but the people do vote. In ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 5. Compare and Contrast the Causes of the 1905 and 1917... Compare and contrast the causes of the 1905 and 1917 revolutions in Russia In 1905 and 1917 Russia was tormented by chaotic revolutions. The workers and the intelligentsia had arrived at the point of hating the autocracy because they could no longer endure the suffering, hunger and repression that the tsarist policies brought with them. Years later Lenin referred to the revolution of 1905 as a "dress rehearsal for the October Revolution" of 1917. In 1905 tsardom nearly fell. Nicholas II succeeded in remaining in power, stabilizing the situation, only thanks to various concessions. However, his continuing to rule harshly and unwisely brought him to be forced to abdicate in the February of 1917, signing the end of the Russian monarchy. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... "The power still has to be snatched from the hands of the old rulers and handed over to the revolution. That is the fundamental task. A general strike only creates the necessary preconditions; it is quite inadequate for achieving the task itself"(Trotsky). The ineffectiveness of the strikes can be found in the fact that in nearly every occasion the soldiers were ordered to shoot on the crowd, stopping the revolts and leaving the tsar as obnoxious to the situation as before. Also the peasants in the countryside suffered land–hunger due to the growth of population caused by the decreased of mortality rates. Backwardness was also caused by the "open field system", which didn't motivate the peasants to improve their machinery or seeding methods since their land would be taken away from them and redistributed when a member of the community died. Nicholas II was a weak, indecisive and obstinate ruler who, being very conservative and reactionary, used extensively the secret police ("Third Section") and the army to suppress uprisings and political enemies. He alienated the intelligentsia and angered the liberals with his lack of political participation and exaggerated reliance on the Fundamental laws, which said that the tsar was appointed by god and was rightfully in charge of the country. As a response, the liberals initiated a banquet campaign that started in November 1904, and ended in January 1905 with the aim of making the tsar give ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6. The Revolution Of The 1905 Revolution One of the many questions that revolve around the 1905 Revolution in Russia is whether the Tsar himself or other factors were responsible for the creation of the revolution. While all the passages emphasise the point throughout that there was huge discontentment in Russia, the Interpretations disagree as to the reason for this discontentment that formed the revolution. Interpretation A persuasively demonstrates that the Tsar himself and his weakness as an autocrat was the main reason for the Revolution. The argument is Passage C is also convincing to a large extent, but as will be discussed, merely supports the view of A. Interpretations D and B are able to be severely criticised, Passage D attempts to argue that the revolution was caused by the existence of long term resentments against Tsarism. Passage B, on the other hand, attempts to argue that the revolution was driven by the proletariat force. However both D and B, as we shall see, are unconvincing arguments. It is difficult to contradict the fact that the Tsar and his own failings were responsible for the 1905 revolution. More succinct Interpretation A agrees with the hypothesis and successfully argues that the Tsar was the underlying cause of the Revolution. A argues that it was the Tsar's decision to "maintain the principle of autocracy" and the fact that he lacked "the willpower and personality of [his] father" which created the 1905 Revolution. A is correct to say that the Tsar maintained an unflinching grasp on ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 7. Causes of the 1905 Revolution The 1905 revolution in Russia began when armed forces set fire on a group of peaceful protestors outside the Tsar's Winter Palace in St. Petersburg. However there were many factors in the build–up to revolution in 1905. Prior to 1905, disturbances in Russia could have been seen as quite rare. Russia was though suffering from a long period of repression and unrest. From the implementation of tsarism in Russia, the regimes had slowly developed into more of an autocratic establishment which implemented it's will onto the people with lesser regard for human life and liberty. Since the 1860's there had been gradual changes in governmental, legal, social and economic policy implemented, however the political system was left unchanged. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The majority of the protestors did not have a chance. This event was the spark for many further revolutionary activities by different groups which culminated in the 1905 revolution. The mood prior to the 1905 revolution in Russia was a quiet but angry one. The peasants and workers situation was slowly worsening, only made worse by bad harvest and economic reforms implemented by the tsarist government which left the poor even poorer. The tsarist regime had always been, but was becoming more and more repressive and undemocratic. The choice to go to war with Japan had initially been perceived as a good one but as a result of the severe losses the tsar and his regime was seen to be incompetent and all morale in the government and the army was lost. All these causes led to the eventual revolution of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8. Managerial Accounting Essay examples 1. The overhead allocation rate used in the 1987 model year strategy study at the Automotive Component & Fabrication Plant (ACF) was 435% of direct labor dollar cost. Calculated the overhead allocation rate using the 1987 model year budget. Calculate the overhead allocation rate for each of the model years 1988 through 1990. Are the changes since 1987 in overhead allocation rates significant? Why have these changes occurred? Solution: Based on the given info we calculate Overhead Allocation Rate =Overhead for PeriodAllocation Base for Period for each allocation bases vis. Sales, Direct Material and Direct Labor Year | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | Sales | $330,154 | $351,071 | $216,338 | $226,542 | Direct Material | ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... sum of Direct Material costs, Direct Labor costs and Overhead costs. Year | 1988 | 1990 | Product | Product 1 | Product 2 | Product 1 | Product 2 | Expected Selling Price | $62 | $54 | $62 | $54 | Standard Material Cost | $16 | $27 | $16 | $27 | Standard Labor Cost | $6 | $3 | $6 | $3 | Overhead Allocation Rate (Labor) | 434.45 | 434.45 | 562.99 | 562.99 | Overhead Cost | 26.07 | 13.03 | 33.78 | 16.89 | Gross Margin | $13.93 | $10.97 | $6.22 | $7.11 | Gross Margin / Selling Price (%) | 22.47 | 20.31 | 10.03 | 13.17 | 3. Assume that the selling prices, volumes, and material costs for the 1991 model year will not change for fuel tanks and doors produced by the ACF of Bridgeton Industries. Assume also that if manifolds are produced, their selling prices, volume, and material costs will not change either. Prepare an estimated model year budget for the ACF in 1991 (1) If no additional products are dropped; and (2) If the manifold product line is dropped. Explain any additional assumptions you make in preparing your estimated model year budgets. What will be the overhead allocation rate under the two scenarios? Solution: Case (1) – If no additional products are dropped This should be similar to the change from 1987 to 1988 as even then no additional products were dropped. Assuming the change would be minor ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 9. The Causes Of The Russian Revolution Of 1905 The Russian Revolution had happened for two years from 1904 to 1906. Before all of the revolution of 1905 in Russia happened, problems since the years before 1905 triggered a long run of anger and rage of the Russian citizens. The industrial workers were the biggest group that had received great hardships and the biggest contributors to the Russian Revolution. They could not handle the very low payment and long working hours, 14 hours in average, and soon ended up revolting and rising riots and marches all around the Russian land. The conditions in Russia were horrible as well as catastrophic that they were losing to Japan in the Russo–Japanese war. Russia was in control of one superior power, which the Russians back then called the Tsar. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Petersburg. However, troops and police open fired, killed and wounded hundreds of the crowd. This event, which happened in St. Petersburg, was known as the Bloody Sunday. The Bloody Sunday, well–known event during the Russian Revolution of 1905, was the biggest cause and step that had lead to the 1905 Revolution. All over the country, strikes rose with complains that people of Russia do not have enough civil rights or liberties. Peasants attacked their landlords' homes and took over their properties from flocks to lands. Large group of lawyers, doctors, students, engineers and other middle–class citizens demanded constitutional assembly over autocracy and establishment of Union of Unions. As the strikes were spreading all over Russia, one of the well–known strikes was the Potemkin Munity. In June 1905, sailors of the Potemkin battleship were complaining about their meat to be served rotten. Captains of the battleships were frightened that this action might lead to bigger strikes and ordered the crews who had complaints to be killed. However, soldiers who were ordered by the captains on the battleship refused the command and threw their captains overboard of their ship and sailed all the way to Romania. In October 1905, large strikes rose in an action to block the whole railway system of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10. The Major Causes Of The Russian Revolution Of 1917 And 1905 The Russian revolution of 1917 and 1905 remain to be very significant historical events. I say this because revolutions are very rare events in history. The Russian revolutions were milestones in Russias history, as these events changed the political system of the country. The change of political governments was very meaningful as the autocracy caused a majority of the Russian population to be oppressed. Through the revolution, the citizens of Russia were able to change the government's autocratic ways and enforce new socialist policies, using the teachings of Karl Marx. The poor quality of life that the majority of Russian citizens experienced was ignored by Russia's autocratic government. The poor working conditions, poor living conditions and the wage gap between the nobles and peasants was also swept under the rug. With the additional loss to Japan in the Russo– Japanese war, the Russian people's hostility towards the government grew. Leading to the protests of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... "It is common to see 10 or more persons living in one room and four sleeping in one bed." (Brooman 7) In addition to that "Although the nobles were only 1 percent of the Russian population, they owned around 25 percent of all the land." (Brooman 7) The Russian hierarchy of the 1900's saw the peasants at the bottom of the hierarchy. Although they were a majority of the population, they were seen as unequal and only fit for slaves. Because the nobles also acted as advisor to the Tsar, they were deemed more important towards the country. This resulted in social outrage and people wanting political change as the socialist revolutionary party believe the land should be taken from the nobles and the churches and given to the peasants. With the hope for change ever decreasing, people demanded the system of autocracy be reformed, forcing them to take actions into their own ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 11. 1905-1912 Case Study Discuss the importance of the cinema industry's bid for respectability in this transitional period (1905 – 1912) with regard to at least two national cinemas. How did film style, content, and exhibition change? First and foremost, it became a business, with order, structure, and monetized. In many regards, the business practices of film during the preceding area was vague. Nevertheless, the succession of events brought change and respectability as it became an industry, adopting systems of structure, tool of the trade, industry standards, business systems and legal battles, rules of practice fell into place to establish the business of filmmaking. Additionally, starting around 1905, perpetual destinations committed particularly to film presentation started to show up, slowly supplanting the carnival like attractions and voyaging displays of the early years and organizing silver screen as a mass–gathering of people amusement. Edison who initially felt that the film business was only a passing curiosity or fade with no future would bulldoze his way into control for a brief period of time. Then, downtown Pittsburgh, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The time of 1905 – 1912 denoted a progression of fights in court over camera and projector licenses that demonstrated conclusive in silver screen's future. To put it plainly, a gathering driven by Edison framed the Motion Picture Patents Company (MPPC) and endeavored to corner film making by compelling out all contenders. Edison created an organization where all filmmakers had to be a member to avoid liability for using equipment that was needed to make films, for which he had pattens, Thus, the contenders battled back, banding together to shape their own particular organization, the Independent Motion Picture Company (IMP). While the MPPC battled the IMP until the point that a 1915 court choice announced the MPPC a trust (a gathering of organizations acting to limit exchange) and it ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12. How did the Tsar survive the 1905 Revolution? Essay How did the Tsar survive the 1905 Revolution? Introduction Controversy surrounds whether or not the revolution was a "dress rehearsal" for the 1917 revolution or a missed opportunity for Tsar Nicholas II to consolidate a constitutional monarchy. This dissertation will focus on the survival of the Tsar, as it is ultimately an open question whether he would have saved the monarchy. The dissertation will also reveal that in the Tsar's heart was more in reaction than reform. This coursework will show that part of the key to the monarchy's survival was the division of the opponents of Tsarism. It took World War I to cause a major breakdown in relations that left the monarchy open to further revolution through total war. The 1905 revolution ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The loyal army was able to contain the "major threat" of mutiny and riots after the war with Japan, the economic reforms helped to buy off the peasantry and political parties were divided by aims, social class, and often poorly led. The provision of votes, the Tsar's promise of "participatory politics" and a chance at Parliament helped to "take out the fire" of the Kadets (Parliamentary Liberals). Repression and Loyalty of the Forces The armed forces were to apply the idea of, "to counter terror with terror" with Wheatcroft commenting, "in the end it was the methods of Ivan the Terrible, or at least Peter the Great, which provided the key to the situation." The army was able to arrest 260 of the Soviet (half its members). Desperate rebellions in Moscow (up to a thousand revolutionaries) were suppressed by regular troops. Mutinous soldiers along the Trans–Siberian railway were also executed, even with most of the army being in Japan. With the introduction of the Imperial Manifesto, military discipline was largely restored by the end of the year. During the event of Bloody Sunday, troops successfully defended the Winter Palace. It was obvious that the Nicholas's paternal image and as the leader of their church was now severely weakened due to the numbers of deaths during a peaceful protest. Peter Stolypin, the President of the Council of Ministers, was to ensure the safety of Russia after the 1905 revolution. He was dedicated to strengthen ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 13. Analysis of the Increase in Charitable Giving Despite... Despite 2008 seeing the largest annual drop ((5.6% decrease from 2007 in inflation–adjusted dollars)) since these statistics have been tracked, over $300 billion was donated to charitable organizations–three–quarters of which came from individual donors. (FOUDNATION CENTER CITATION) It is no wonder then that such a large amount of academic study has been invested in the subject. A myriad of studies have sought to investigate the motivations behind the phenomenon of charitable giving. Everything from an individual's mood (Krebs, 1970; Piliavin & Charng, 1990; Simmons, 1991), gender (Burnett, 1981; Cermak, File, & Prince, 1994; Halfpenny, 1990; Jones & Posnett, 1991; Piliavin & Charng, 1990), perception of a charity's efficiency (Harvey & ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This extensive study has lead to a shift in the way nonprofits organize fundraising campaigns. Marketing literature has had an extensive history of promoting the utilization of capitalistic marketing strategies by non–profit organizations–dating as far back as the 1960s. (Kotler) With ever–decreasing government contributions and an inundation of new nonprofits (and with it, new competition), fundraising within the nonprofit sector has shifted from a discombobulated exercise of necessity to a fundamental business operation similar to the advertising and branding campaigns of for–profit companies. (Schlegelmilch & Ltd, 1988). The COCOA Experiment: So why do another study? While previous studies focused on an individual's motivation for (and the characteristics of) giving to charities in general, predicting the amount donated, or pro–social characteristics related to donations and volunteerism, this study proposed focusing on ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14. The Comparison And Contrast Of The 1905 And February... The Comparison and Contrast of The 1905 and February Revolution There is a substantial difference between the 1905 Russian Revolution and the February Russian Revolution. To begin with, a revolution is defined as a major, sudden and therefore usually violent alteration in government and in related associations and structures. The nature and origin of these two revolutions were somewhat similar, but there were still many differences that outweighed the similarities. The origins of the two revolutions differ. The 1905 revolution happened due to long term discontent such as the dissatisfaction of peasants of workers following Witte's economic policies of squeezing the peasants out of more money than anyone could afford, or the oppression of intelligentsia that occured to stop the ideals of modernisation– something the Tsar was not able to adapt to. Also, the nationalism of minority groups submitted to Russification was growing. While the dissatisfaction remained intact when ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... During the 1905 revolution, 400,000 peasants went on strike. The February revolution also had the soldiers on its side– one of the main reasons why the 1905 revolution was not a success, was that soldiers were ordered to shoot at the civilians (such as during Bloody Sunday, the spark of the 1905 revolution, during which shots were fired at peaceful protesters) while during the February Revolution the soldiers refused to shoot at the protesting crowds and eventually joined in the protests against the Tsar, whose support was fastly eroding. Officers were beaten up and even killed and therefore Nicholas II lost control of the army. This is extremely significant as with the soldiers battling against oppressive autocracy, there was a small line of defense for the Tsar and opposition to the Revolution could be taken out easily (such as police). With the majority of people against the Tsar, united in their battle, their chances of success ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 15. Essay about Tsar's Survival of the 1905 Revolution Tsar's Survival of the 1905 Revolution In 1905 tsarism suffered a dreadful battering, Tsar Nicolas III had to cope with opposition from all sides. The workers and the army were unhappy with their working conditions; they wanted minimum wage and more rights. The peasants wanted more land and the liberals wanted a better political system that was more democratic and gave them more say in how the country was run. He had to contend with numerous strikes, uprisings, assassinations and mutinies. It is surprising, therefore than the Tsar managed to remain in his throne throughout 1905. Lack of co–ordination of his opponents played a large part in ensuring the survival of Tsar during the 1905 ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The Tsars guards open fired on the marchers, killing around 200 people, including women and children. This tragic event is often thought of as the catalyst that started the Revolution; it damaged the parental image of the Tsar and evoked a wave of protest. Russia was not united in her attempt to change the government, the peasants, workers liberals, soldiers, students… did not work together to co–ordinate their agitation on the Tsar. The groups all had different motives and aims; the workers and soldiers wanted better working conditions while the peasants were only focused on gaining more land, had no comprehension of the world of politics and thus did not care about the running of the country. In contrast the educated liberal bourgeois understood that the current system was failing Russia. They could see how Russia lagged behind the rest of the world politically, economically and technologically; it was the liberals who made the monarchy feel uneasy. In Source 2, Trotsky says that 'the liberals backed away from the revolution exactly at the moment when it became clear that to shake tsarism would not be enough, it must be overthrown.' Had the liberals remained consistent in their demand for change and united together with the workers then perhaps they would have succeeded in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16. What Are The Long Term Causes Of The 1905 Revolution The 1905 Russia revolution began in St Petersburg, where Father Gapon and many other working people marched to the Tsar. They were upset with the Russian government and Tsar as he would not share any of his power with the people. Long term factors played a major role in the march, these included harsh working conditions for peasants and their wages. The loss in the Russo Japanese war led to even worse working conditions, but the spark that ignited the fire of the 1905 revolution was inevitably Bloody Sunday. A long term cause of the Bloody Sunday massacre was the harsh conditions that many Russians suffered under. Many of the Russian peasants were very unhappy about the living conditions that they suffered in every day. They were also very upset with how the land was divided, as they were unable to make a reasonable profit that could sustain their family from the little strips of land they were given. The working class were forced to live in cramped, damp, tight barracks that offered no kind of privacy. On top of their horrible working conditions these people were forced to work long tough days, without breaks and all for low wages that wouldn't sufficiently feed their ever ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The Russo–Japanese war was soon to be known as the "first great war of the 20th century," this war lasted for over 18 months from 8th February 1904 to 5th September 1905. It began because of the rival ambitions of the Russian empire and the empire of Japan over Manchuria and Korea. Nicholas II wished to expand his Russian empire into Asia and this triggered the beginning of a disastrous war effort for Russia. By underestimating the advancement of Japan's industrial and military development, the Tsar humiliated her own prestigious navy and his empire on the world stage. The war was not only humiliating for Russia but also had an economic impact on their economy, which sparked the revolution of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 17. African American Oppression Between 1865 And 1905 Oppression is a common theme in history. Whether it is based on race or gender the oppressed are inevitably strengthened by the oppression through commitment and perseverance. African Americans were one of the most significant examples of oppression in American history. The emancipation of slavery in 1865 signified the slow fight for freedom and equality for African Americans. Between 1865 and 1905 they suffered extreme oppression, but remained united in their fight to gain independence. In 1865 all slaves were emancipated which declared them free, but racism was far from over. In the South, freed African Americans continued to be killed as an act of racial violence. Between the period of 1865–1905 African Americans fought to defeat their oppression. By the year 1905, freedmen were still fighting for the same rights they were fighting for in 1865. African Americans were oppressed in many regards, a great example of this is the black codes. These codes were written into Louisiana law which prohibited blacks from passing within the limits of said parish without a special permit, renting or buying a house within said parish, working without a white person supervising them, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In an interview for Congress Joint Selection Committee, Lucy McMillan, an African American who lived in South Carolina during this oppression said, "They came in and burned my house down, they went there and knocked down and beat my house a right smart while." She later said "All the Ku Klux Klan had against me was that I was bragging and boasting that I wanted the land." African Americans could have accepted they would never have equal rights, but they remained steadfast in their pursuit of equality. As time passed, their efforts gained momentum and strength. In 1905, schools were built for African Americans. This was paramount for the culture because it signified imminent changes in the fight for ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18. The Regime Of The 1905 Revolution It is evident that Nicholas II was mainly to blame for the 1905, due to his lack of response to the growing discontent amongst the Russian people. Although it could be argued that the actions of previous Tsars were the cause of this discontent, and this was certainly influential, Nicholas ' failure to act upon his people 's requests was ultimately the cause of the revolution. The repressive Tsarist system in place in 1905 was arguably one of the most significant factors in the 1905 revolution, as much of the discontent in Russia was due to anger at Nicholas ' autocratic Tsarist government. It could be argued that the repressive Tsarist system was not the fault of Nicholas II, but instead a problem that had been in existence for decades before his reign began. For example, Nicholas ' predecessor Alexander III was also committed to the preservation of the autocracy, and arguably took steps towards repression, through Russification and censorship, in addition to the introduction of the Okhrana. Therefore, it could be argued that Nicholas was not to blame for the repressive Tsarist system or its consequences, due to the fact that it had been in existence before his reign began. However, as Nicholas did little to stop the government being so repressive, it could be argued that he was still to blame. Despite widespread calls for reform from individuals such as Father Gapon, these requests were not acted upon, so in some ways Nicholas II can be held to account for the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19. The Long-Term Causes Of The 1905 Revolution Many things caused the 1905 revolution. There were a great number of long–term issues, short–term issues and recent issues that lead to the revolution. There was a large deal of long–term causes of the 1905 revolution. Two of them being the fact that peasants were unhappy with their living conditions and how land was divided up, and the government's policies to develop industry had negative effects on people, and were hindered by famine and industrial slumps. Peasants were unhappy with their living conditions for a large time, with peasants for a large amount of time being slaves until the emancipation in 1961, in which they were promised land but not given it. Land was not equally spread amongst Russia's citizens and the nobility held a large amount of land compared to the peasants, even after the emancipation. This led to discontent with the government and its policies from the peasants. The government's attempts at industrialising Russia also were a long–term cause in the 1905 revolution. 3 officials attempted to industrialise Russia through different methods. They attempted to stimulate industry by raising prices and placing tariffs, they attempted to stimulate industry by lowering tax on peasants so they could spend ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The middle class were overall very unhappy with the large amount of power the tsar had and that he did not share it. During this time the tsar was looked to almost as a father figure of the nation, and that he would be helpful to his people. This made the middle class unhappy with his lack of action and discontent. The middle class were also extremely overworked and had no power to change this leaving them even more unhappy with the tsar and his ineffectiveness in handling their ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20. Analysis Of The Us-China Trade Essay Analysis of the US–China Trade The U.S. trade deficit has risen more or less steadily since 1992. In the second quarter of 2004, the trade deficit relative to GDP surpassed the 5 percent mark for the first time. Many economists already considered trade deficits above 4 percent of GDP dangerously high. The fear is that continued growth in this external imbalance of the U.S. economy will ultimately spook overseas investors. http://www.americanprogress.org/issues/2004/09/b193700.html The United States and China share the most imbalanced bilateral trade relationship in the world. The United States imports more goods from China than it exports to a tune of $202 billion dollars each year. All told, China alone accounts for nearly 26% of the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The deficit was expected to increase another 20 per cent in 2004, to US $150 billion. http://goliath.ecnext.com/coms2/summary_0199–3700728_ITM Furthermore, the nation will go deeper into debt with the rest of the world as Americans continue to rely on the strong flow of foreign money, particularly from central banks in Asia, to finance the trade gap. China, Japan and other foreign governments are some of the biggest holders of government securities, lending money to cover the substantial federal budget deficit and helping to keep interest rates and home mortgage costs here relatively low. As a result, American consumers are able to spend more and save less. The Effects of the Unbalanced Trade The vast majority (about three fourths) of our trade deficit in manufactured goods is caused by imbalanced trade flows with Asia, as shown in Figure 2. The deficits with Asia are large and rapidly growing, despite very high rates of growth in the region until 1997. Europe and NAFTA were each responsible for about 13% of the deficit in 1998. The U.S. ran a small surplus with the other countries in the Western Hemisphere, and with the rest of the world, in this period. http://www.epi.org/content.cfm/webfeatures_viewpoints_tradetestimony Who Wins? The ravenous demand for cheap Chinese products and investment ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21. Why Is The Russo Japanese War Responsible For The 1905... The Russo – Japanese war did is seen as a short term factor that was responsible for the 1905 revolution, however there are many other short term and long term factors which also contribute to being responsible for the 1905 revolution. The way the Tsar ran the country, social problems, changing society inside and outside Russia, Bloody Sunday etc... The Russo – Japanese war saw Russia lose to Japan. Russia saw itself as a great and powerful country, compared to others, Russia wanted to expand it empire over the Far East. Russia and Japan went to war over the control of China and Korea. Russia saw its military as superior; however Russia suffered a humiliating defeat. January 1905 Russia was forced to surrender their Port Arthur Naval ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... workers union which began to develop ideas for a revolution, they demanded for political change and captured a willing audience within the working society. The political problems are seen as a long term problem; political problems can also be seen as being as a main factor that was responsible for the 1905 revolution. Russia was still an autocracy, all power rested with the Tsar. Other major European states were a democracy and had an elected parliament that spoke and worked for the people. Political groups began to form, the Social Revolutionaries were founded in 1901, they were willing to use violence to achieve a change in Russia, from 1901 – 1905 the Social Revolutionaries were responsible for over two thousand assassinations, one being the Tsar's Uncle, Grand Duke Sergei the governor–general of Moscow. The Social Democrats were another influential political group, formed in 1898 they two were also willing to use violent methods to achieve their revolutionary aims. The Social Democrats wanted to turn society around and give power to the workers and peasants of the land. By 1905 the Social Democrats has split into two groups, the Bolsheviks and Mensheviks. All these political groups began to educate the country on revolutionary change, how other countries were richer and more powerful, how they needed change if they wanted a better life. After Bloody Sunday many people in the country began to listen to the political groups, as they knew that ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22. How Did Lolne Contribute To Lincoln's Childhood Born as Alex Alexander Milne, A. A. Milne was born in London, England to John Vine Milne and Sarah Maria Heginbotham Milne on January 18th, 1882 (Inventory 2). On the subject of childhood, more specifically his, Milne states that "childhood is not the happiest time of one's life, but only to a child is pure happiness possible. Afterwards it is tainted with the knowledge that it will not last, and the fear that one will have to pay for it" (Bright 1). Milne's surroundings and upbringings lead to his work being known and appreciated around the world. Milne does not depict much sentiment in childhood at all, especially his (Mulder). During his adolescence, being the youngest of three boys meant that he did not get much attention. At least in his perspective, it went mainly to his two older brothers making him feel very neglected. Even then he still did not get much of a bond with either parent being under the constant care of a nanny or governess. This hurt his bond with his mother the most, he is even quoted saying that he does not feel the need for a mother–like love (Bright 6–7). ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... His education during his younger years came from Westminster School in London. Then he went on to Trinity College which is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. To able to do that though, he had to earn a mathematics scholarship. While attending the college, he wrote and edited a student magazine titled Granta (A. A. Milne). He graduated from Trinity College with a mathematics degree 1903 and was hired by Punch , a British magazine, in 1906 after moving to London to pursue a career freelance writing. He continued to work there for the next eight years contributing original material, resigning in 1914 ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23. The 1905 Act Indigenous Australians developed trust issues during colonisation. When the settlers invaded, life would never be the same for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Island people. Land that had been theirs for roughly 40,000 years was stripped from the Indigenous Australians and all rights were taken away. Most settlers were extremely racist and wanted the Indigenous Australians gone. One settler from Hunter Valley went as far as comparing the Aborigines to apes (Wilson–Miller, 2011). The 1905 Act in Western Australia was then drawn up to provide the Aborigines care and protection. The 1905 Act with its long list of rules and regulations did everything but provide care and protection. Aborigines were carefully watched and everything they did was monitored. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24. Why Did Revolution Break Out in Russia in 1905? Why did Revolution break out in Russia in 1905? In 1905, thousands of people gathered outside the Winter Palace, demanding change and immediate reform. Although their revolt was ultimately unsuccessful, it is important to wonder why many people were disgruntled with the Tsarist regime. It can be argued that 1905 revolution resulted in both long–term and crucial short term factors: the long–term factors which will be discussed are peasant land–hunger, the declining economy and the exploitation of Jews. For the first factor, I will begin by discussing the reign of Alexander II to Nicholas II; this will allow us to show the developments in time of peasant outrage. Secondly, the essay will discuss the reign of Alexander III who began terrible ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Also Alexander III failed to address the continued problem of land hunger which meant many peasants joined revolutionary groups. The group 'Narodnaya Volya' had an increase of 200 peasants in 1885; with greater scarcity of land and fewer opportunities in education for peasant teenagers it is hardly surprising.[3] Finally under Nicholas II, between 1900 and 1905, there were strikes by peasants in the countryside due to crop failures and less land. It was because peasants had become angered by the scarcity of land which they had experienced for many decades before the tenure of Nicholas II's reign. However it was during this period where revolutionary activity really increased: peasant protests were localised towards the gentry who had for many decades restricted their ability to have more land and the government whose policies failed to target the problem of land. Even Pyotr Stolypin's reforms – aiming to improve the lot of the peasants – failed to solve the problem of land hunger. Nicholas II had been aware of the attempts by previous tsars to abolish the peasant commune; freeing them would encourage peasants to sell yield on the market. However the key factor which led to peasant unrest according to the historian Shmuel Galai, were the famines of the early 1900's in some parts of Russia caused by poor weather conditions and continuous poor harvests.[4] It can be argued that famines were a key factor in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25. Origin of the 1905 Russian Revolution Essay Origin of the 1905 Russian Revolution Russia existed in turmoil at the close of the 19th century. This tumultuous atmosphere spilled over into the new century. This time period is a portrait of a country in a state of constant change. However, this change was far more problematic to Russia that similar progress of western European nations. An examination of the revolutionary period of 1905 presents the inevitability of such a revolution. Russia's rapid industrialization and modernization had inherent problems. Typically, countries, which undergo rapid periods of industrialization, subvert the well being of the common individual in favour of the progress of the nation. This was the case in a rapidly industrializing Russian ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The former is the Russia of our 'intellectuals' and of the people; the other is an anachronism, deeply rooted in the past, and defended in the present by an omnipresent bureaucracy. The one spells liberty; the other, despotism. Throughout the history of Russia, its people have had the increasingly prevalent problem of representation. The peasant commune was essentially the only bastion of representative government in Russia. However, the peasant commune had little influence in any political forum above that of the village or farming community. The divining difficulty of Russia in this period was the power of Tsar Nicholas II. His ideals were rooted in the distant past of autocrats and despots. Though he wished his nation to modernize in its production and industrialization processes, he refused to accept political change. He continued to "impose his will on a vast empire of some 129 million people through a small imperial bureaucracy, which served at the sovereign's pleasure." These ancient political views were circumspect in a nation attempting to modernize and improve its status within the world community. Russian history has been characterized as an enduring line of revolution and reaction. In efforts to maintain the power of the autocracy, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26. The Occurrence of the 1905 Revolution and the Ineptitude... The Occurrence of the 1905 Revolution and the Ineptitude of Tsar Nicholas II The 1905 Revolution in Russia occurred because of a variety of long and short term causes, which led to the Tsar to lose the support of his people. These causes comprised of the economic hardship in Russia, the refusal of the government to broaden their representation, the military failure, and the mishandling of the 1905 crisis, "Bloody Sunday." However, the underlying factor in all of these causes is the ineptitude of Tsar Nicholas II, as he held supreme autocratic power, and so would have been able to avoid revolution by permitting reforms. Therefore, although there were many other issues which provoked the idea of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Village councils, Zemstvas, were set up, and these were very successful; they organized transport of food etc. The Zemstvas success offered a more attractive alternative to the government, which was previously unthought–of concept. The fact that people discovered an alternative to the Tsar's government demonstrates the ineptitude of Nicholas II as he allowed the situation to escalate with minimal interference, and his people gained power to help themselves out of poverty. The economic problems therefore led to the politicization of the Russian people. However, after giving the Russian people the power to help themselves through the famine, the Tsar's government remained absolutely unwilling to compromise their position. The refusal of the government to broaden their representation increased criticism of the Tsar, which could have been avoided. The Zemstvas requested that they be consulted and allowed to express their views on matters, but Nicholas refused to comply. Instead he relied on a system of repression to quiet the newly politicized Russia. Protesters were harshly beaten by the police, and student protesters had their Universities closed and many were forced to spend time in the army. In a bid to divert the blame, the Tsar and his government attempted to encourage Russian people to blame the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27. Why Did the 1905 Revolution Fail Why did the 1905 revolution fail? One of the main reasons that the 1905 revolution failed was because the October Manifesto merely only satisfied the middle classes' appetite for reform. However this was only a short term change in government therefore it was not really a revolution because the changes were not permanent. To add, the readiness of the liberals to accept the government's political and economical bribes indicted that they were not genuinely ready for a revolution at this time. Furthermore the duma did not have as much power as the tsar portrayed them to have. They were not able to pass laws and did not have any control on the state's finance. To add, another reason why the 1905 revolution failed was because after the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The industrial working class remained to be the only major opposition towards the government. The workers did not, on the whole benefit from Russia's prosperity and felt that they were being left behind to some extent. This led to a number of strikes and protest such as Bloody Sunday; however none of these protest had a great enough impact to cause reform. Furthermore the army stayed loyal to the tsar, crushing revolutionary disturbances and arresting thousands of revolutionaries. This shows why the 1905 revolution failed because the tsar managed to keep its power even in great times of opposition because of its alliances with the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28. 1905 Revolution Essay 1905 Revolution "These days we call anything a revolution…"[1] To decide whether or not any event is a revolution I must first set some parameters to define my personal idea of what a revolution is. I believe a revolution to be a radical change of anything, not just political. I believe this as from history labelling the Renaissance as a revolution, yet it lacked political change. In my opinion hindsight is very important to whether or not something is a revolution. I think you can only decide if something was revolutionary if you can see its consequences. I do not think revolutionary thought is essential to whether or not an event is a revolution. To discover whether or not 1905 was a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This resulted in a generalised feeling of resentment towards the Tsar even amongst his supporters. The political unrest was present through the survival of a poor Minister of the Interior, Viacheslav von Plehve, until 1904 when he was assassinated. This was the Tsar's chance to quell the political unrest. He chose a new minister in Prince Sviatopolk–Mirskii. However, he had "political innocence"[3] and promised vague reform. Basically he was weak and this weakness annoyed both wings of the political spectrum sustaining the political unrest throughout 1905. Economical unrest is best shown through the peasants. They were heavy under the weight of redemption payments and oppressive taxes and their economic unrest was definitely evident preceding 1905, and throughout 1905 they vented their anger. "The ferment in the countryside grew in a menacing way"[4], is a good quote describing their movements as the word 'menacing' seems to suggest they were very dangerous and seems to have connotations supporting the large numbers that there were. The word 'ferment' supports the fact it peasant unrest had been building up. One major achievement I can see from the peasant uprisings was that they were organised by themselves, demonstrating their own political thought and this was cemented in July of the year when the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29. Bridgeton Industries: Automotive Component & Fabrication Plan Bridgeton Industries: Automotive Component & Fabrication Plant The Automotive Component and Fabrication Plant (ACF) was the original plant site for Bridgeton Industries, a major supplier of components for the domestic automotive industry. It manufactured fuel tanks, manifolds, doors, muffler/exhausts and oil pans. All its products were sold to Big Three domestic automobile manufactures. Competition was from local suppliers and other Bridgeton plants. The plant well grew and developed as far as the market dominated by U.S automobile manufactures. It became less effective when foreign competition and scarce, expensive gasoline caused domestic loss of market share. Throughout the 1980s, the ACF experienced serious cutbacks due to this ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Second, they would drop one product of manifold. When the product of manifold was not dropped, assume that the selling prices, volumes and material costs for the year 1991 model would not change for fuel tanks and doors. Therefore, the budget year of 1991was the report of 1990 and it was not changed for 1991 (see table 4). When manifold line was dropped, the situation of 1991 in comparation to 1990 was similar to the situation of 1988 in comparation to 1989. Assume that the change of the overhead per the change of labor cost of 1988 and 1989 was the situation of 1990 and 1991 and was not changed equal to 2.7 (see table 5). Assume that the direct labor cost of 1991 for the product dropped manifolds was the direct labor cost of that product in 1990 (see table 5). The total direct material of 1991 was $33,821 (see table 6), the direct labor was $7,562; the total overhead was $61,741 and the rate of overhead per direct labor was 816% (see table 5). (Question 6) It is clear that if they drop manifold the overhead per direct labor increases too many to 816% (see table 5) but the most important thing was that total gross income decrease too many from $63,501 in 1990 to $30,298 in 1991 (see table 6). The recommendation based on the model year budget of 1991 (see table 6) was that they should not outsource manifolds from the ACF in 1991 because it make the total gross income of the company dramatically decrease. A lot of other information should take ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30. Butler Lumber Company BUTLER LUMBER COMPANY 關於Butler Lumber Company(以下簡稱BLC)的借貸案,我們 選擇站在Northrop National Bank(以下簡稱NNB)的角度來看是否該提供借貸,共考慮三個部 份:1)BLC的徵信程度,2)BLC的財務報表狀況,3)BLC的擔保品品質。以下將針對這三方 面來探討: 一、BLC的徵信程度 在評估借貸案時,NNB向幾家BLC的往來廠商發函調查, 以作徵信之用。回函廠商皆對經營者有信心,以及對BLC本身的營運情況有著正面的看法。 接下來NNB需要評估BLC的財務報表,以了解實際的營運情況。 二、BLC的財務報表狀況 BLC 1988 1989 1990 負債比率 54.55% 58.70% 62.70% 流動比率 180.00% 158.93% 145.05% 速 動比率 88.08% 72.00% 66.92% 現金對流動負債比率 22.31% 12.80% 7.66% 存貨週轉天數 71.755 69.631 應收帳款週轉天數 35.630 36.514 應付帳款週轉天數 40.132 41.928 現金轉換天 數 67.253 64.216 來源:以個案裡提供的損益表、資產負債表中的數據計算而來 ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 31. Significant Long Term Causes Of The 1905 Russian Revolution Intro The Autocratic system within Russia which was put into place for 300 years was one of the significant long term causes for the Russian 1905 revolution. The ideas surrounding the autocratic system meant that there was no parliament but one ruler who was Tsar Nicholas the II who had absolute power and believed that he had been given this power by divine right. The autocratic control over Russia involved russification which meant that the other cultures and languages being practiced were to be prohibited in order to try and unify Russia as it was so vast. To help control people from this, the Okhrana were put in place all over Russia to prevent people from practising any other Culture other than Russian and to control the bands of counter–revolutionaries ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In 1905 the working conditions for the peasants and proletariat workers were poor and their rights with their employers were non existent but they still had loyalty towards the Tsar and believed in his leadership. Because The peasants and the workers thought that the Tsar would be willing to help them, they went on a strike, drafted a petition to give directly to him outside Winter palace expecting for him to listen to them and to grant them basic necessities. Within the petition they requested reduction of the working hours, higher wages, Medical attention to be given carefully and considerately and making sure that factories are safe for them to work in without risk of death. On 9th of January, the day of the march, the workers marched peacefully with their families carrying pictures of the Tsar as a sign of respect. But the Tsar was aware of the March that was happening and had no intention of reading the petition as he thought that he could maintain his power and loyalty without agreeing to the workers needs so left the night before, leaving his police to guard the winter palace. As the marchers advanced to the Winter palace and were met with the police who immediately shot on them, killing hundreds of the workers and their family. The tsar wasn't aware that his police had shot on them, as it was his Uncle who gave out the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32. Essay on Bridgeton Industries The automotive component & Fabrication Plant, ACF, was the original plant site for Bridgeton Industries, a major supplier of components for the domestic automotive industry. All of the ACF's production was sold to the Big–Three domestic automobile manufactures. Its main competitors were local suppliers and other Bridgeton plants. This company did very well but recently it became less effective when foreign competition and scarce, expensive gasoline caused domestic loss of market share. For boost its selling, it made four criteria, quality, customer service, technical capability, and competitive cost position to evaluate three classifications of products. Question 1 According to Exhibit 2, Model Year Budgets for the ACF, we can know the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Therefore, we can guess why direct labor costs and material costs went down faster than overhead. Question 3 | Production 1 | Production 2 | | 1988 | 1989 | 1988 | 1989 | Expected selling price | 62 | 62 | 54 | 54 | Standard material cost | 16 | 16 | 27 | 27 | Standard labor cost | 6 | 6 | 3 | 3 | Overhead allocation rate(OAR) | 434% | 577% | 434% | 577% | Overhead(OAR*DLC) | 26.04 | 34.62 | 13.02 | 17.31 | Gross margin per unit | 13.96 | 5.38 | 10.98 | 6.69 | Gross margin/Sales | 22.5% | 8.7% | 20.3% | 12.4% | Question 4 In my opinion, the four criteria, quality, customer service, technical capability, and competitive cost position, are very appropriate to classify its products because this company considered most all of aspect of products to catalog and classify and this way can help this company to find out which type product should use which method to reduce its costs. Question 5 Model 1: the criterion is no additional products are dropped. So, we can assume no additional products will be dropped in 1991 from 1990. The change in overhead allocation rate from 1990 to 1991 will be similar to the change from 1987 to 1988. The differences in 1987 to 1988 are fairly not important. If we assume that change in overhead from 1990 to 1991 will also be omitted because the product line has not changed; therefore, the 1991 overhead allocation rate will be the same as the 1990 overhead allocation rate of 563%. Model 2: the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33. Charlottetown Geography Essay Climate: Prince Edward Island is located off the coast of the Eastern shore of Canada's mainland. As one of the 4 Atlantic Maritime provinces, PEI, like all the other provinces located nearby, has a moderated maritime climate that, when combined with the rich agricultural soils of the region, makes it an ideal location for growing crops and raising livestock. The area's climate characteristics have and continue to play an exceedingly important role in Charlottetown's success as PEI's capital city. Looking from this climate graph of Charlottetown's 2010 climate, it is most prominent Charlottetown's climate closely resembles that of a typical maritime The most prominent characteristic that I observed from this climate graph is the drastic temperature change that occurs throughout the year. From February, the temperature begins to increase, and it continues to do so at a constant, steady rate until it reaches its peak of 17 to 18°C somewhere around July and August. From there, a steady pattern of temperature decrease can be observed, until it hits its lowest point at which the year started from: –8 to –7°C. The total overall temperature change, looking from these approximations, seems to be 25°C. The actual temperature range, calculated using the more accurately shown chart ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It is found by calculating both the 'winter' months' precipitation and the 'summer' months' precipitation; if the precipitation during the winter months is greater than the precipitation during the summer months, the climate is maritime. Vice versa would indicate a continental climate. Winter months are October, November, December, January, February, and March: the total is (112.4 + 115.0 + 116.7 + 97.1 + 82.3 + 83.1) = 606.6 mm. Summer months are April, May, June, July, August, and September: the total is (88.3 + 94.2 + 87.5 + 78.5 + 90.1 + 91.9) = 530.5 mm. Therefore, for this category, Charlottetown is classified as ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34. Essay on Tsar After 1905 Tsar After 1905 It would be true to say that the Tsar remained unscathed after 1905, as he remained on the throne until 1917. However, it would also be true to say that the Tsar was permanently damaged by the 1905 revolution. Before 1905, there was much unrest and discontent. Famines in 1897, 1898 and 1901, made the already struggling countryside even worse, and the usually loyal peasantry held uprisings in two provinces in 1902. The Russo–Japanese war caused further unrest following a series of defeats, including that of Port Arthur. This caused revolutionary outbreaks to spread rapidly throughout Russia and gave way for various Liberal groups to press for their demands for a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Nicolas II was forced to make concessions. He would never fully recover from this event as Revolutionaries saw this as an example where violence achieved aims. On 3rd March1905, the Tsar offered a consultative assembly to try and bring an end to the violence. The rest of 1905 continued in a similar way. Defeats in Japan caused further outrage in Russia, which caused the Tsar to make further concessions. For example; the Battle of Tsushima on the 27th May, (where the Russian Baltic fleet were destroyed), lead to a disorder of widespread strikes in June and August, which lead to the Tsar promising an Imperial Duma on the 19th August. The formation of the Union of Unions on the 8th March was significant, as the middle classes and peasants formed new opposition to the Tsar. This affected the Tsar long–term as never before had these groups opposed him. Nicholas II was forced to introduce new measures to regain the support of these people. Further defeats at Mukden and Tsushima meant that the Tsar was in danger of loosing more support. His repeated pledges of March were ridiculed as no plans were put into action and further protests continued. During the summer, the Tsar's position worsened as his own troops turned against him. Several ships went on strike due to poor conditions and in June, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35. The Russian Revolution Of 1905 The Russian Revolution of 1905 comes as the late tsarism period. Some of the major causes to the Russian revolution were caused by long–term and short–term effects. Some of these major effects were Russia 's rapid industrialization and modernization which had inherent problems. The rise of capitalism led to an increase of inequality between the classes. In addition, the mistakes of the Russo–Japanese war emerged upon the boundaries of the Russian political climate. These series of revolutionary events led to the Tsar of Russia to issue the October Manifesto. In the October Manifesto, the Tsar conceded powers including the creation of the Duma, which was a Russian parliament. In this idea, the Duma could pass or reject all laws proposed by the Tsar. However, the Tsar composed the right to remove and reestablish the Duma whenever he saw fit, which only caused anger to the people as the years continued. The 1905 Russian Revolution was caused by contributory factors such as the long–term and short– term problems in Russia. Some long–term effects were the growth of the reformist groups like the social democrats the social revolutionaries and other liberal groups that had formed around that time. Another long–term effect was the instability of Russia– autocratic rule and repression which were characterized in the reigns of Alexander the III and also in the reign of Nicholas II. However, 1905 is characterized by two primary short–term effects which is the development of the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36. Lenin's Contribution to Marxism up to 1905 and the... Lenin's Contribution to Marxism up to 1905 and the Consequences Karl Marx was a German philosopher who wrote the Communist Manifesto, which encouraged workers to unite and seize power by revolution. His views became known as Marxism and influenced the thinking of socialists throughout Europe in the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Marx believed that history was evolving in a series of stages towards a perfect state – Communism. These stages started with Feudalism – with the aristocrats controlling politics. Next would come Capitalism – with the bourgeoisie in control of politics. Finally the "perfect state" would arrive Communism – with the proletariat in control of politics. Marx ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The idea of the paper was to establish it as the leading underground revolutionary paper that would push forward the revolutionary movement. In 1902 he published a pamphlet called " What is to be done?" This pamphlet contained his radical ideas towards the nature of a revolutionary party. In this pamphlet, there were three main points that Lenin made in relation to the role of a revolutionary party. "An organisation of revolutionaries must contain primarily and chiefly people whose occupation is revolutionary activity… This organisation must necessarily be not very broad, and as secret as possible." This idea was stating that he wanted the party to consist of activists. He wanted people to go out and do something for the party rather than sit around and do nothing to help the cause of the party. This idea was later to contribute towards the split of the RSDWP. Lenin also stated; "The one serious organisational principle for workers in our movement must be the strictest secrecy, strictest choice of members, training of professional revolutionaries." Lenin wanted the party to be professional and didn't want the country to know that there was a revolutionary party being constructed that was to revolt against the current government.
  • 37. The third major point that Lenin made in his pamphlet was; "We must break completely with the tradition of a purely workers or ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38. The War Of 1905 And The United States After the expansion of power in the federal government in domestic affairs, the Progressive presidents did not want to project American power outside of the borders just yet. At first, their interventions were primarily in the Western Hemisphere. Between 1901 and 1920, U.S. marines landed in Caribbean countries over twenty times. These ships were sent off to establish stable access to raw materials like sugar and bananas, and for the bankers with loans to local governments that might not be repaid. Theodore Roosevelt divided the world into "civilized" and "uncivilized" nations. Roosevelt became extremely active in international diplomacy, more so than his predecessors. For example, he helped to negotiate a settlement of the Russo–Japanese War of 1905, for this he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. Roosevelt declared that the Untied States did not have the slightest desire to expand territory, however, he engaged an intervention in Central America. His first major action in the region was the separation of Panama from Columbia in order to construct a canal that would link the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans. This idea was long before thought about in history. Since Roosevelt was an an advocate for the American naval development, he was convinced that a canal would prove to be prosperous to the movement of naval and commercial ships between the two oceans. The construction of the Panama Canal was not available until the establishment of their independence from Columbia. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39. The Revolution Of The 1905 Revolution Essay This along with his eagerness to arrest, imprison, exile, and hang his opponents only further divided the tsar from the working class, earning him the nickname "Nicholas the Bloody" (Khrustalev and M. Steinberg 25). The Russian people no longer felt safe under the tsar's rule. With more instances of brutality accumulating on top of one another, the 1905 Revolution was inevitable. Albeit the violent suppression of the 1905 Revolution, in the end it was regarded by revolutionaries as semi–successful. Nicholas II agreed to the institution of the State Duma, a limited form of representative democracy, citing it as "the revival of a custom and as a means to better hear the voice of the Russian people." (Khrustalev and M. Steinberg 19). Although the Duma allowed for slightly more political involvement by the people, the tsar remained the supreme autocrat (Chamberlin). Nicholas II's rule continued, albeit much shakier than before. He decided to convene the Duma four times altogether, each time experiencing conflict stemming from their calls for liberal reform and Nicholas's refusal to compromise (Chamberlin). In the wake of the 1905 Revolution, Nicholas II was committed to the ideal that traditionally conservative values and structures were necessary for Russia's survival, and that failure to maintain these policies would be the cause of the decline of Russia sovereignty (Khrustalev and Steinberg 5). Nicholas's conservative response to the revolution was misguided, completely ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 40. Essay about The Sarajevo Murders and the Moroccan Crisis... The Sarajevo Murders and the Moroccan Crisis in 1905 In the years leading up to the Sarajevo murders and the outbreak of World War 1 many events took place that led to the building of tension between the 6 main powers of Europe, although, none of these events caused a war. My aim is to investigate and understand why the Sarajevo murders caused a war to begin, when previous events such as the Moroccan Crisis did not. In order to fulfil my aim I will be considering three main points: 1) Austria's worsening relationship with Serbia 2) The build up of international problems 3) The way the alliance system worked A Serbian nationalist named Princip was the assassin that shot the Austrian ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Russia agreed but in 1909 backed down due to German interference when they declared their support for Austria–Hungary. This is important, as Austria–Hungary could now feel confident that they could rely on German support and so that is why in 1914 Austria–Hungary did not hesitate in declaring war on Serbia. Furthermore the reasons why the Bosnian Crisis was not the spark that lit the bonfire are: i) Russia backed down as they had not had enough warning to build up their arms. While by 1914 they were ready as they had been preparing from 1908 onwards and were determined not to back down again. ii) Austria–Hungary did not feel confident they could rely on German support until after the Bosnia Crisis. During the years leading up to the war tensions grew between the major powers of Europe. International problems developed that lead to the most important crises in explaining why the war happened when it did. The Moroccan Crisis of 1905 was between France and Germany. France desired to occupy Morocco as a colony and were on the verge of achieving their ambition, when Kaiser Wilhelm ll made a speech in which he said he would support the Moroccans in their struggle against the French. It was intended to undermine the growing Anglo–French friendship as Germany thought that ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...