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© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 510
Web 3.0 – Future Of The Internet.
Sneha Sanjay Jadhav1, Dattatray Apparao Gund2, Asst.prof. S. V. Thorat3
1stSneha Sanjay Jadhav,MCA YTC, Satara
2ndDattatray Apparao Gund, MCA YTC Satara
3rd Prof.S.V.Thorat Dept. of MCA Yashoda Technical Campus,Satara-415003
---------------------------------------------------------------------***---------------------------------------------------------------------
Abstract— In an ongoing organized world, the Web has
emerged as the most practical method of
communication. During the early improvements of the
Internet, there was a bit of thought that one day the
progress of this Internet web would be a huge blow. In
such a short time frame, Web 2.0 and now Web 3.0 have
reached exceptional heights in the Internet industry.
The split from Web 1.0 to Web 2.0 was advertised in
virtually 10 years. However, shortly after Web 2.0,
another Web 3.0 advance has increased interest and
many inquiries from engineers, customers, and
controllers. What is really needed at this stage,what are
the driving variables, how unique are they in terms of
Web 2.0 and the Semantic Web
Keyword – Semantic web, web1.0, web 2.0, blockchain,
Decentralized
I. INTRODUCTION
Web 3.0 is a new era of the World Wide Web, where Web 2.0
innovations are closely linked to the Semantic Web,allowing
both humans and machines to access and use data stored on
the Web. With Web 3.0, machines actually have to perform
tasks that require human insight, significantlyreducingtime
and effort on the Internet. Web 3.0, aimed at making the
Internet a better and smarter organization, is the
predecessor of the complete Semantic Web and replaces
Web 2.0. After quite a long time working on a centralized
framework, the Internet will leap forward with the help of
blockchain and its decentralized center. Migrating to Web
3.0 addresses the next stage of the Web, with freedom of
information, practices, and common activity paths as
standard. Web 3.0 innovation is returning privileges to
customers by focusing on collaborative collaboration and
discouraging collaboration with a unified organization.
However, this change is difficulttounderstand,andofcourse
many high-tech business visionaries and regular web
consumers still don't know exactly what Web3 means. Web
2.0 provides important authority for collaborativeuseof the
Internet, allowing individuals to connect to information and
contribute to their perspective through wikis, web
journaling, personal communication environments, and
more. Models: Wikipedia, Blogger,Digg,Technorati,Stumble
upon, MySpace, Facebook, Flickr and more. The idea behind
the use of the Semantic Web is to capture and decode
specific situations and ideas of information. Then, when the
customer searches for an answer, Web3.0 provides the end
customer with the most reliable and meaningful results.
Therefore, this third era of the Internet is the era of
evaluating customized connections to machines and
websites, just as we are talking to other
II. What is Web 3.0
In the semantic web, the data is analyzed and
interpreted in terms of context, concept, and relatability.
Because of this web 3.0 applications can provide the most
accurate and relevant results to the end-users.
Data are connected in a decentralized way-usually in a
blockchain. This is a major leap forward from the current
web 2.0’s centralized architecture.
Web 3.0 is going to be considerably more secure,
scalable, and offer better privacy for users. Most big tech
companies make insane profits by exploiting user data as
users have little to no control over it.
Web 3.0 will make it possible for users to have greater
control and if they wish to share the data then to be
compensated for it. As a result, users will retain privacy and
ownership of their data while making it available for
companies to target them.
Web 3.0 will also allow sites and applications to use
data more effectively and tailor information to individual
users.
III. KEY FEATURES OF WEB 3.0
The main aspect of web 3.0 is:
Open – "Open" in the sense that it was built using open
source software, developed by an open and available
community of developers, and realized for the public.
Untrusted – The decentralised network offers freedom to
users to act publically associated in camera whereas not
associate negotiator exposing them to risks, thus “trustless”
info
No Permission – Anyone, including users and contributors,
can contribute without the permission of the state body.
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 10 Issue: 01 | Jan 2023 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 10 Issue: 01 | Jan 2023 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 511
Popularization – Web 3.0 makes the web offered anytime,
anywhere. At some purpose, devices connected to the web
are not any longer restricted tocomputersandsmartphones,
as in internet a pair of.0. With the IOT this technology allows
the event of assorted new kinds of good devices. Web 3.0
could be a new generation of the globe Wide internet
wherever internet a pair of 2.0 technology connects to the
3.0 sanctionative each humans and machines to access and
use data hold on the net.
Web 3.0 allows machines to perform tasks that need human
intelligence, considerably reducing time and energy on the
net. With the goal of creating the web a strongerandsmarter
network, Web 3.0 is the forerunner of the whole linguistics
internet and therefore the successor to internet a pair of2.0.
Semantic Web: Semantics is the study of relationships
between words, patterns, and data. In a semantic web,
machines can analyze and establish relationships, just like
humans do, between information on it.
A semantic web would consider both of the following two
sentences same:
I love Programming
I <3 Programming
Semantics would help web apps to decode meaning,
emotions, and hidden patterns to deliver a better online
experience.
AI Driven: Web 3.0heavily relies on AI techs like Big Data,
Data Analytics, Machine Learning, and Deep Learning. Apps
and sites are getting smarter to understand the mood,
emotions, and expressions of their users. Some websites are
so advanced that they can even understand sarcasm!
In Web 2.0, this was mainly a human-driven rules-based
process susceptible to corruption, bias, and oversight. The
process was also too slow to meet the increasingdemandsof
millions of users.
Ubiquitous: Ubiquity refers leads to accessibility,openness,
transparency, and innovation. Not only the people with
resources, but those withlimitedresourcestoocanmake use
of Web 3.0 services.
As most of the processing is done at the backend, users can
use even simple and cheaper devices to connect and
transact.
Spatial and 3D Graphics: Web 3.0 is going to be more
spatial thanks to 3D graphics and AR/VR innovations. The
lines between the real world and the cyber world have
started to blur as multiple new 3D virtual worlds evolve.
Immersive technologies like Augmented Reality (AR) and
Virtual Reality (VR) are used in gaming, medicine,
engineering, tourism, education, and many other areas.
IV. HOW DOES WEB 3.0 WORK ?
The idea behind web 3 is to make glancing through the
Internet lots quicker, less complicated, and extra talentedto
cope with even complicated hunt sentences inside the blink
of an eye.
In an internet 2.0 utility, a purchaser desires to cooperate
with its frontend, which imparts to its backend, which in
addition speaks with its facts set. The entire code is
facilitated on included servers that are shipped off
customers via an Internet program.
Web 3 has neither focused facts bases that keep the utility
country nor an included net server in which the backend
intent dwells. All matters being equal,there'sa blockchainto
manufacture packages on a decentralized country system
and stored up via way of means of unknown hubs on thenet.
V. EVOLUTION OF WEB
(1.0 TO 2.0 TO 3.0)
1. Web 1.0 :_
In the 1960s, Web 1.0 was a static format with just text
browsers like ELISA, followedbyHTML,whichimproved the
visual attractiveness of the pages, and the first visual
browsers like Netscape and InternetExplorer. Web1.0isthe
first stage of the World Wide Web's evolution. There were
formerly only a few content creators. On the other hand,
most users on Web 1.0 were content consumers.
2. Web 2.0:-
Tom OReilly invented the phrase Web 2.0 in 2004 to
describe the second generation of website models.Websites
that emphasise user-generated content, ease of use, and
interoperability for end users are referred to as Web 2.0.
3. Web 3.0:-
With technologies like AJAX, Web 3.0 originally debuted in
2006 in an article by Web 2.0 critic Jeffrey Zeldman. Web3.0
is a concept that refers to a number of advancements in web
usage and cross-path interaction. In this case, the data is
shared rather than owned, and services display diverse
views of online data.
VI. COMPONENTS
The web 3 contains the principles and apparatuses of XML,
XML Schema, RDF, RDF Schema and OWL that are
coordinated in the Semantic Web Stack. The Web Ontology
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 10 Issue: 01 | Jan 2023 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 512
Language Overview depicts the capacity and relationship of
every one of these parts of the web 3.0:
1. XML gives an essential grammar to content design inside
archives, yet connects no semantics with the importance of
the substance held inside. XML isn't at present an important
part of Semantic Web innovations by and large, as elective
linguistic uses exists, like Turtle. Turtle is a true norm,
however has not experienced a proper normalization
process.
2. RDF is a basic language for communicating information
models, which allude to objects ("assets") and their
connections. A RDF-based model can be addressed in XML
language structure.
3. RDF Schema broadens RDF and is a jargon for depicting
properties and classes of RDF-based assets, with semantics
for summed up pecking orders of such properties and
classes.
4. OWL adds more jargon for depicting properties and
classes: among others, relations between classes (for
example disjointness), cardinality, correspondence, more
extravagant composing of properties, qualities of properties
(for example evenness), and listed classes.
VII. BENEFITS OF WEB 3.0
Web 3.0 it is decentralized is a word used to describe a
system where no single person or group has control it's the
opposite of centralized where one entitycontrolseverything
decentralization has been around for quite some time and
now more than ever before we're realizingthetruepotential
it's faster web3 technology is a new and improvedversion of
the current technology.
VIII.BEST WEB 3.0 APPLICATIONS
Web 3.0 is already being deployed to a variety of uses and
apps in multiple industries. The cutting-edge technologies
increase productivity and enhance customer satisfaction.
Let us examine some of the best applications:
1)Siri, Alexa, and Google Assistant:
The voice assistants from the top three tech companies in
the world – Siri from Apple, Alexa from Amazon, and Google
Assistant from Google – use the semantic web. Thissoftware
leverage voice recognition and natural language processing
to help users do things they could not doearlier.Todaythese
assistants can offer answers to a variety of questions from
their users.
2)Facebook Meta:
If it were a nation, it would be the most populous one on the
earth. The leading social network platforms Facebook and
Instagram from the Meta are increasing in their reach
exponentially and impact users’ lives daily. Users find and
create new communities and bonds with the help of Web 3.0
technologies. Apps build around the Facebook universe
further increase customer interaction and engagement.
3)Flicker:
The photography and photo-sharing website Flickr allows
users to search, create, upload, and share their pictures with
people they care about. With over 17 million active visitors
per month, Flickr has one of the largest public databases
with thousands of categories and billions of photos in them.
IX. FUTURE OF THE INTERNET:
Web 3.0 creates an ecosystem for users, by users, and of
users. The end-users would be in complete control of their
data on the internet and will drive the business of thefuture.
The creator-driven economy where creativity, innovation,
and uniqueness rules would be supported bytechnologiesof
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 10 Issue: 01 | Jan 2023 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 513
Web 3.0. according to use, the future of the internet is bright
because of the following reasons:
 More trustworthy because of decentralized public
records
 No more dependent on centralized authorities and
data repositories
 Personalized interactions with users
 Faster and superior search results driven by AI
 No more dependency on mediators
 More peer-to-peer communicationandconnectivity
X. CONCLUSION
Web 3.0 is about the web's backend, about developing
tremendous machine-to-machinecommunication.When the
Web 3.0 ui gains traction, it will fundamentally change how
we use the Internet. Humans will no longer be required to
conduct tough jobs such as conductingInternetresearch and
retrieving precise information.
All of these duties will be performed more easily by
machines. All we have to do now is examine the data, update
it as needed, and build any new object we want.
XI. REFERANCES:-
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SemanticWebwww.iiea.com/Web3.0
www.suite101.com/content/what-is-web 30-a61407
www.readwriteweb.com/.../web_30_when
_web_sites_become_web_services.php
www.alistapart.com/articles/web3point0

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Web 3.0 – Future Of The Internet.

  • 1. © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 510 Web 3.0 – Future Of The Internet. Sneha Sanjay Jadhav1, Dattatray Apparao Gund2, Asst.prof. S. V. Thorat3 1stSneha Sanjay Jadhav,MCA YTC, Satara 2ndDattatray Apparao Gund, MCA YTC Satara 3rd Prof.S.V.Thorat Dept. of MCA Yashoda Technical Campus,Satara-415003 ---------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract— In an ongoing organized world, the Web has emerged as the most practical method of communication. During the early improvements of the Internet, there was a bit of thought that one day the progress of this Internet web would be a huge blow. In such a short time frame, Web 2.0 and now Web 3.0 have reached exceptional heights in the Internet industry. The split from Web 1.0 to Web 2.0 was advertised in virtually 10 years. However, shortly after Web 2.0, another Web 3.0 advance has increased interest and many inquiries from engineers, customers, and controllers. What is really needed at this stage,what are the driving variables, how unique are they in terms of Web 2.0 and the Semantic Web Keyword – Semantic web, web1.0, web 2.0, blockchain, Decentralized I. INTRODUCTION Web 3.0 is a new era of the World Wide Web, where Web 2.0 innovations are closely linked to the Semantic Web,allowing both humans and machines to access and use data stored on the Web. With Web 3.0, machines actually have to perform tasks that require human insight, significantlyreducingtime and effort on the Internet. Web 3.0, aimed at making the Internet a better and smarter organization, is the predecessor of the complete Semantic Web and replaces Web 2.0. After quite a long time working on a centralized framework, the Internet will leap forward with the help of blockchain and its decentralized center. Migrating to Web 3.0 addresses the next stage of the Web, with freedom of information, practices, and common activity paths as standard. Web 3.0 innovation is returning privileges to customers by focusing on collaborative collaboration and discouraging collaboration with a unified organization. However, this change is difficulttounderstand,andofcourse many high-tech business visionaries and regular web consumers still don't know exactly what Web3 means. Web 2.0 provides important authority for collaborativeuseof the Internet, allowing individuals to connect to information and contribute to their perspective through wikis, web journaling, personal communication environments, and more. Models: Wikipedia, Blogger,Digg,Technorati,Stumble upon, MySpace, Facebook, Flickr and more. The idea behind the use of the Semantic Web is to capture and decode specific situations and ideas of information. Then, when the customer searches for an answer, Web3.0 provides the end customer with the most reliable and meaningful results. Therefore, this third era of the Internet is the era of evaluating customized connections to machines and websites, just as we are talking to other II. What is Web 3.0 In the semantic web, the data is analyzed and interpreted in terms of context, concept, and relatability. Because of this web 3.0 applications can provide the most accurate and relevant results to the end-users. Data are connected in a decentralized way-usually in a blockchain. This is a major leap forward from the current web 2.0’s centralized architecture. Web 3.0 is going to be considerably more secure, scalable, and offer better privacy for users. Most big tech companies make insane profits by exploiting user data as users have little to no control over it. Web 3.0 will make it possible for users to have greater control and if they wish to share the data then to be compensated for it. As a result, users will retain privacy and ownership of their data while making it available for companies to target them. Web 3.0 will also allow sites and applications to use data more effectively and tailor information to individual users. III. KEY FEATURES OF WEB 3.0 The main aspect of web 3.0 is: Open – "Open" in the sense that it was built using open source software, developed by an open and available community of developers, and realized for the public. Untrusted – The decentralised network offers freedom to users to act publically associated in camera whereas not associate negotiator exposing them to risks, thus “trustless” info No Permission – Anyone, including users and contributors, can contribute without the permission of the state body. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 10 Issue: 01 | Jan 2023 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
  • 2. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 10 Issue: 01 | Jan 2023 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 511 Popularization – Web 3.0 makes the web offered anytime, anywhere. At some purpose, devices connected to the web are not any longer restricted tocomputersandsmartphones, as in internet a pair of.0. With the IOT this technology allows the event of assorted new kinds of good devices. Web 3.0 could be a new generation of the globe Wide internet wherever internet a pair of 2.0 technology connects to the 3.0 sanctionative each humans and machines to access and use data hold on the net. Web 3.0 allows machines to perform tasks that need human intelligence, considerably reducing time and energy on the net. With the goal of creating the web a strongerandsmarter network, Web 3.0 is the forerunner of the whole linguistics internet and therefore the successor to internet a pair of2.0. Semantic Web: Semantics is the study of relationships between words, patterns, and data. In a semantic web, machines can analyze and establish relationships, just like humans do, between information on it. A semantic web would consider both of the following two sentences same: I love Programming I <3 Programming Semantics would help web apps to decode meaning, emotions, and hidden patterns to deliver a better online experience. AI Driven: Web 3.0heavily relies on AI techs like Big Data, Data Analytics, Machine Learning, and Deep Learning. Apps and sites are getting smarter to understand the mood, emotions, and expressions of their users. Some websites are so advanced that they can even understand sarcasm! In Web 2.0, this was mainly a human-driven rules-based process susceptible to corruption, bias, and oversight. The process was also too slow to meet the increasingdemandsof millions of users. Ubiquitous: Ubiquity refers leads to accessibility,openness, transparency, and innovation. Not only the people with resources, but those withlimitedresourcestoocanmake use of Web 3.0 services. As most of the processing is done at the backend, users can use even simple and cheaper devices to connect and transact. Spatial and 3D Graphics: Web 3.0 is going to be more spatial thanks to 3D graphics and AR/VR innovations. The lines between the real world and the cyber world have started to blur as multiple new 3D virtual worlds evolve. Immersive technologies like Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) are used in gaming, medicine, engineering, tourism, education, and many other areas. IV. HOW DOES WEB 3.0 WORK ? The idea behind web 3 is to make glancing through the Internet lots quicker, less complicated, and extra talentedto cope with even complicated hunt sentences inside the blink of an eye. In an internet 2.0 utility, a purchaser desires to cooperate with its frontend, which imparts to its backend, which in addition speaks with its facts set. The entire code is facilitated on included servers that are shipped off customers via an Internet program. Web 3 has neither focused facts bases that keep the utility country nor an included net server in which the backend intent dwells. All matters being equal,there'sa blockchainto manufacture packages on a decentralized country system and stored up via way of means of unknown hubs on thenet. V. EVOLUTION OF WEB (1.0 TO 2.0 TO 3.0) 1. Web 1.0 :_ In the 1960s, Web 1.0 was a static format with just text browsers like ELISA, followedbyHTML,whichimproved the visual attractiveness of the pages, and the first visual browsers like Netscape and InternetExplorer. Web1.0isthe first stage of the World Wide Web's evolution. There were formerly only a few content creators. On the other hand, most users on Web 1.0 were content consumers. 2. Web 2.0:- Tom OReilly invented the phrase Web 2.0 in 2004 to describe the second generation of website models.Websites that emphasise user-generated content, ease of use, and interoperability for end users are referred to as Web 2.0. 3. Web 3.0:- With technologies like AJAX, Web 3.0 originally debuted in 2006 in an article by Web 2.0 critic Jeffrey Zeldman. Web3.0 is a concept that refers to a number of advancements in web usage and cross-path interaction. In this case, the data is shared rather than owned, and services display diverse views of online data. VI. COMPONENTS The web 3 contains the principles and apparatuses of XML, XML Schema, RDF, RDF Schema and OWL that are coordinated in the Semantic Web Stack. The Web Ontology
  • 3. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 10 Issue: 01 | Jan 2023 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 512 Language Overview depicts the capacity and relationship of every one of these parts of the web 3.0: 1. XML gives an essential grammar to content design inside archives, yet connects no semantics with the importance of the substance held inside. XML isn't at present an important part of Semantic Web innovations by and large, as elective linguistic uses exists, like Turtle. Turtle is a true norm, however has not experienced a proper normalization process. 2. RDF is a basic language for communicating information models, which allude to objects ("assets") and their connections. A RDF-based model can be addressed in XML language structure. 3. RDF Schema broadens RDF and is a jargon for depicting properties and classes of RDF-based assets, with semantics for summed up pecking orders of such properties and classes. 4. OWL adds more jargon for depicting properties and classes: among others, relations between classes (for example disjointness), cardinality, correspondence, more extravagant composing of properties, qualities of properties (for example evenness), and listed classes. VII. BENEFITS OF WEB 3.0 Web 3.0 it is decentralized is a word used to describe a system where no single person or group has control it's the opposite of centralized where one entitycontrolseverything decentralization has been around for quite some time and now more than ever before we're realizingthetruepotential it's faster web3 technology is a new and improvedversion of the current technology. VIII.BEST WEB 3.0 APPLICATIONS Web 3.0 is already being deployed to a variety of uses and apps in multiple industries. The cutting-edge technologies increase productivity and enhance customer satisfaction. Let us examine some of the best applications: 1)Siri, Alexa, and Google Assistant: The voice assistants from the top three tech companies in the world – Siri from Apple, Alexa from Amazon, and Google Assistant from Google – use the semantic web. Thissoftware leverage voice recognition and natural language processing to help users do things they could not doearlier.Todaythese assistants can offer answers to a variety of questions from their users. 2)Facebook Meta: If it were a nation, it would be the most populous one on the earth. The leading social network platforms Facebook and Instagram from the Meta are increasing in their reach exponentially and impact users’ lives daily. Users find and create new communities and bonds with the help of Web 3.0 technologies. Apps build around the Facebook universe further increase customer interaction and engagement. 3)Flicker: The photography and photo-sharing website Flickr allows users to search, create, upload, and share their pictures with people they care about. With over 17 million active visitors per month, Flickr has one of the largest public databases with thousands of categories and billions of photos in them. IX. FUTURE OF THE INTERNET: Web 3.0 creates an ecosystem for users, by users, and of users. The end-users would be in complete control of their data on the internet and will drive the business of thefuture. The creator-driven economy where creativity, innovation, and uniqueness rules would be supported bytechnologiesof
  • 4. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 10 Issue: 01 | Jan 2023 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 513 Web 3.0. according to use, the future of the internet is bright because of the following reasons:  More trustworthy because of decentralized public records  No more dependent on centralized authorities and data repositories  Personalized interactions with users  Faster and superior search results driven by AI  No more dependency on mediators  More peer-to-peer communicationandconnectivity X. CONCLUSION Web 3.0 is about the web's backend, about developing tremendous machine-to-machinecommunication.When the Web 3.0 ui gains traction, it will fundamentally change how we use the Internet. Humans will no longer be required to conduct tough jobs such as conductingInternetresearch and retrieving precise information. All of these duties will be performed more easily by machines. All we have to do now is examine the data, update it as needed, and build any new object we want. XI. REFERANCES:- en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SemanticWebwww.iiea.com/Web3.0 www.suite101.com/content/what-is-web 30-a61407 www.readwriteweb.com/.../web_30_when _web_sites_become_web_services.php www.alistapart.com/articles/web3point0