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International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD)
Volume 3 Issue 5, August 2019 Available Online: www.ijtsrd.com e-ISSN: 2456 – 6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD25329 | Volume – 3 | Issue – 5 | July - August 2019 Page 692
Nurses Data Analysis by Applied SPSS
Aung Cho, Aung Si Thu
University of Computer Studies, Maubin, Myanmar
How to cite this paper: Aung Cho | Aung
Si Thu "Nurses Data Analysis by Applied
SPSS" Published in
InternationalJournal
of Trend in Scientific
Research and
Development
(ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-
6470, Volume-3 |
Issue-5, August
2019, pp.692-693,
https://doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd25329
Copyright © 2019 by author(s) and
International Journalof Trendin Scientific
Research and Development Journal. This
is an Open Access article distributed
under the terms of
the Creative
CommonsAttribution
License (CC BY 4.0)
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by
/4.0)
ABSTRACT
SPSS is powerful to analyze nurses data. Thispaperintendstosupporthospital
leaders the benefits of data analyzing with applied SPSS. This paperintendsto
support the hospital managers and its office managers to know whether
hourly salary depends upon nurse experiences and nurse types such as
hospital nurse and office nurse. Moreover it analyzes the interestingdeviation
condition of hospital nurses and office nurses salaries. As SPSS’s background
algorithms, it showed the means algorithm for tables and graph. And then
Sample data ‘hourly wage data.sav’ was downloaded from Google and was
analyzed and viewed. It used IBM SPSS statistics version 23 and PYTHON
version 3.7.
KEYWORDS: SPSS is powerful to analyze nurses data
1. INTRODUCTION
Nowadays hospital businesses are competing with others not to lose their
market places in local and external regions. To avoid the loss of market places
they should use data science technology. This paper used SPSS integrated with
Python software. This paper intends to support the hospital managers and its
office manages to know whether hourlysalarydependsupon nurseexperiences
and nurse types such as hospital nurse and office nurse. Moreover it shows
nurses are useful in hospital but also in offices that includes two tables, one
graph and three data analytical views.
1.1. SPSS
SPSS, standing for Statistical Package for the Social Sciences,
is a powerful, user-friendly software package for the
manipulation and statistical analysis of data. The package is
particularly useful for students and researchers in
psychology, sociology, psychiatry, and other behavioral
sciences, containing as it does an extensive range of both
univariate and multivariate procedures. Data analysis
generally begins with the calculation of a number of
summary statistics such as the mean, median, standard
deviation, etc., and by creating informative graphical
displays of the data such as histograms, box plots, and stem-
and-leaf plots.[2]
1.2. SPSS Crosstabs
Cross-tabulation tables or contingency tables are frequently
employed to examinetherelationshipbetweentwo variables
(usually nominal or ordinal) that have a small number of
categories.[4]
1.3. SPSS Graph
SPSS can display your data in a bar chart, a line graph, an
area graph, a pie chart, a scatterplot,ahistogram, acollection
of high-low indicators, a box plot, or a dual-axis graph.
Adding to the flexibility, each of these basic forms can have
multiple appearances. For example, a bar chart can have a
two- or three-dimensional appearance, represent data in
different colors, or contain simple lines or I-beams for bars.
The choice of layouts is almost endless.[3]
2. Algorithm
MEANS Algorithms [1]
Cases are cross-classified on the basis of multiple
independent variables, and for each cell of the resulting
cross-classification, basic statistics are calculated for a
dependent variable.
Notation Description
Value for the pth independentvariableforcase i
Value for the dependent variable for case i
Weight for case i
P Number of independent variables
N Number of cases
Statistics
For each value of the first independent variable , for
each valueofthepair , forthetriple ,and
similarly for the P-tuple, the following are computed:
Sum of Case Weights for the Cell
Where if the ith case is in the cell
, otherwise.
The Mean
3. Testing
SPSS Code
GET
FILE='D:samples fileshourlywagedata.sav'.
DATASET NAME DataSet1 WINDOW=FRONT.
MEANS TABLES=hourwage BY yr scale
/CELLS=MEAN COUNT Std. Deviation.
IJTSRD25329
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD25329 | Volume – 3 | Issue – 5 | July - August 2019 Page 693
Table1: Means of salary by experience
Graph1: Means of salary by experience
Table2: Means and Deviation
Analytical view:
A. As table1 and graph1 can see more experience, more
salary.
B. As table2, means and standard deviation values show
that hospital nurses got more salary than office nurses
but the differences in their salaries between hospital
nurse and office nurse became smaller at the later
experiences. So nurse salary depends upon experience
and nurse type.
C. And then you can see the count of office nurses is nearly
half of hospital nurses’ count. It is true that nurses are
responsible for core guarding patients in hospitals but
also offices need them to record information about
patients and to control medical, financial and other
actions for the hospital.
4. CONCLUSION
SPSS data analysis tools are valuable in social science,
hospital business and marketing fields. It is very good for
presentation report by graphical design. This paper shows
that nurse salary depends upon experience and nurse type.
The differences in their salaries between hospital nurse and
office nurse became smaller at the later experiences.
Moreover it shows nurses are useful in hospital but also in
offices. Hospital leaders should try to fit the needs of
employees such as hospital nurses and office nurses so that
they can get their goal with a good result and can avoid the
loss of market places in local and global regions by using
SPSS software.
REFERENCES
[1] IBM SPSS Statistics 22 Algorithms pdf book
[book style]
[2] A handbook of statistical analyses using SPSS / Sabine,
Landau, Brian S. Everitt, ISBN 1-58488-369-3
[book style]
[3] SPSS For Dummies®, 2nd Edition, ISBN: 978-0-470-
48764-8
[book style]
[4] SPSS for Social Scientists RobertL.Miller,CiaranActon,
Deirdre A. Fullerton and John Maltby, ISBN 0–333–
92286–7
[book style]
Author Profile
Aung Cho received the B.A.(Eco)
degree from Yangon University in
1987 and M.I.Sc.(Information
Science) degree from University of
Computer Studies, Yangon in 2001.
After got Master degree, I served as
a teacher at the software,
information science and application
departments of the computer
universities. I am now with
University of Computer Studies,
Maubin, Myanmar.
Author Profile
Aung Si Thu received the B.Sc.
(Hons) (Chemistry) degree from
Magwe University in 2003 and M. I.
Sc. (Information Science) degree
from University of Computer
Studies, Yangon in 2009. After got
Master degree, I served as a teacher
at the software, information science
and hardware departments of the
computer universities. I am now
with University of Computer Studies,
Maubin, Myanmar.

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Nurses Data Analysis by Applied SPSS

  • 1. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) Volume 3 Issue 5, August 2019 Available Online: www.ijtsrd.com e-ISSN: 2456 – 6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD25329 | Volume – 3 | Issue – 5 | July - August 2019 Page 692 Nurses Data Analysis by Applied SPSS Aung Cho, Aung Si Thu University of Computer Studies, Maubin, Myanmar How to cite this paper: Aung Cho | Aung Si Thu "Nurses Data Analysis by Applied SPSS" Published in InternationalJournal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456- 6470, Volume-3 | Issue-5, August 2019, pp.692-693, https://doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd25329 Copyright © 2019 by author(s) and International Journalof Trendin Scientific Research and Development Journal. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative CommonsAttribution License (CC BY 4.0) (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by /4.0) ABSTRACT SPSS is powerful to analyze nurses data. Thispaperintendstosupporthospital leaders the benefits of data analyzing with applied SPSS. This paperintendsto support the hospital managers and its office managers to know whether hourly salary depends upon nurse experiences and nurse types such as hospital nurse and office nurse. Moreover it analyzes the interestingdeviation condition of hospital nurses and office nurses salaries. As SPSS’s background algorithms, it showed the means algorithm for tables and graph. And then Sample data ‘hourly wage data.sav’ was downloaded from Google and was analyzed and viewed. It used IBM SPSS statistics version 23 and PYTHON version 3.7. KEYWORDS: SPSS is powerful to analyze nurses data 1. INTRODUCTION Nowadays hospital businesses are competing with others not to lose their market places in local and external regions. To avoid the loss of market places they should use data science technology. This paper used SPSS integrated with Python software. This paper intends to support the hospital managers and its office manages to know whether hourlysalarydependsupon nurseexperiences and nurse types such as hospital nurse and office nurse. Moreover it shows nurses are useful in hospital but also in offices that includes two tables, one graph and three data analytical views. 1.1. SPSS SPSS, standing for Statistical Package for the Social Sciences, is a powerful, user-friendly software package for the manipulation and statistical analysis of data. The package is particularly useful for students and researchers in psychology, sociology, psychiatry, and other behavioral sciences, containing as it does an extensive range of both univariate and multivariate procedures. Data analysis generally begins with the calculation of a number of summary statistics such as the mean, median, standard deviation, etc., and by creating informative graphical displays of the data such as histograms, box plots, and stem- and-leaf plots.[2] 1.2. SPSS Crosstabs Cross-tabulation tables or contingency tables are frequently employed to examinetherelationshipbetweentwo variables (usually nominal or ordinal) that have a small number of categories.[4] 1.3. SPSS Graph SPSS can display your data in a bar chart, a line graph, an area graph, a pie chart, a scatterplot,ahistogram, acollection of high-low indicators, a box plot, or a dual-axis graph. Adding to the flexibility, each of these basic forms can have multiple appearances. For example, a bar chart can have a two- or three-dimensional appearance, represent data in different colors, or contain simple lines or I-beams for bars. The choice of layouts is almost endless.[3] 2. Algorithm MEANS Algorithms [1] Cases are cross-classified on the basis of multiple independent variables, and for each cell of the resulting cross-classification, basic statistics are calculated for a dependent variable. Notation Description Value for the pth independentvariableforcase i Value for the dependent variable for case i Weight for case i P Number of independent variables N Number of cases Statistics For each value of the first independent variable , for each valueofthepair , forthetriple ,and similarly for the P-tuple, the following are computed: Sum of Case Weights for the Cell Where if the ith case is in the cell , otherwise. The Mean 3. Testing SPSS Code GET FILE='D:samples fileshourlywagedata.sav'. DATASET NAME DataSet1 WINDOW=FRONT. MEANS TABLES=hourwage BY yr scale /CELLS=MEAN COUNT Std. Deviation. IJTSRD25329
  • 2. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD25329 | Volume – 3 | Issue – 5 | July - August 2019 Page 693 Table1: Means of salary by experience Graph1: Means of salary by experience Table2: Means and Deviation Analytical view: A. As table1 and graph1 can see more experience, more salary. B. As table2, means and standard deviation values show that hospital nurses got more salary than office nurses but the differences in their salaries between hospital nurse and office nurse became smaller at the later experiences. So nurse salary depends upon experience and nurse type. C. And then you can see the count of office nurses is nearly half of hospital nurses’ count. It is true that nurses are responsible for core guarding patients in hospitals but also offices need them to record information about patients and to control medical, financial and other actions for the hospital. 4. CONCLUSION SPSS data analysis tools are valuable in social science, hospital business and marketing fields. It is very good for presentation report by graphical design. This paper shows that nurse salary depends upon experience and nurse type. The differences in their salaries between hospital nurse and office nurse became smaller at the later experiences. Moreover it shows nurses are useful in hospital but also in offices. Hospital leaders should try to fit the needs of employees such as hospital nurses and office nurses so that they can get their goal with a good result and can avoid the loss of market places in local and global regions by using SPSS software. REFERENCES [1] IBM SPSS Statistics 22 Algorithms pdf book [book style] [2] A handbook of statistical analyses using SPSS / Sabine, Landau, Brian S. Everitt, ISBN 1-58488-369-3 [book style] [3] SPSS For Dummies®, 2nd Edition, ISBN: 978-0-470- 48764-8 [book style] [4] SPSS for Social Scientists RobertL.Miller,CiaranActon, Deirdre A. Fullerton and John Maltby, ISBN 0–333– 92286–7 [book style] Author Profile Aung Cho received the B.A.(Eco) degree from Yangon University in 1987 and M.I.Sc.(Information Science) degree from University of Computer Studies, Yangon in 2001. After got Master degree, I served as a teacher at the software, information science and application departments of the computer universities. I am now with University of Computer Studies, Maubin, Myanmar. Author Profile Aung Si Thu received the B.Sc. (Hons) (Chemistry) degree from Magwe University in 2003 and M. I. Sc. (Information Science) degree from University of Computer Studies, Yangon in 2009. After got Master degree, I served as a teacher at the software, information science and hardware departments of the computer universities. I am now with University of Computer Studies, Maubin, Myanmar.