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DOCTOR,
what to do after
ANIMAL BITES
• Clean the bite wound with “soap” and water for
10-15 mins.
• (If soap is not available, flush with water alone.)
• Apply 70% alcohol or povidone-iodine, if available.
• If it is bleeding, put clean cloth/bandage and
apply pressure on to it to stop the bleeding.
• Visit the nearest hospital as soon as possible.
• Do not apply anything else on
wound.(spices/mirchi/dirt/sand.. etc)
• Do not ignore even if there are just minor
scratches.
What not to do ?
• Decide among treatment available based on
the severity of wound :
a. ANTI- TETANUS VACCINE
b. Series of shots of ANTI-RABIES VACCINE
(most effective way to prevent rabies)
(Post exposure prophylaxis)
c. ANTI-RABIES SERUM (IMMUNOGLOBULINS)
• Clean and dress the wound
• Give antibiotics, if needed
What will doctor do ?
• Spread via saliva of infected animal
(bites and scratches)
• Prevented with 4-5 shots, now.
(Given on- 0, 3, 7, 28 days)
*Not 14-18 injections
RABIES
• There is NO effective treatment for
established RABIES.
• Rabies is fatal disease.
(Near 100% death rate)
(Prevention is cure)
• It is never just a dog bite.
20,000 people die of RABIES per year in INDIA
and 40% of them are innocent kids under 15
years.
WHY ALL THIS ?
 If the dog is properly vaccinated there in no
need for ANTI- RABIES vaccination.
 But do proper wound care.
 But if, in doubt, do get vaccinated
immediately after bite.
Doctor, if
my vaccinated
pet dog bit me ?

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Animal Bites (Dog bites)

  • 1. DOCTOR, what to do after ANIMAL BITES
  • 2. • Clean the bite wound with “soap” and water for 10-15 mins. • (If soap is not available, flush with water alone.) • Apply 70% alcohol or povidone-iodine, if available.
  • 3. • If it is bleeding, put clean cloth/bandage and apply pressure on to it to stop the bleeding. • Visit the nearest hospital as soon as possible.
  • 4. • Do not apply anything else on wound.(spices/mirchi/dirt/sand.. etc) • Do not ignore even if there are just minor scratches. What not to do ?
  • 5. • Decide among treatment available based on the severity of wound : a. ANTI- TETANUS VACCINE b. Series of shots of ANTI-RABIES VACCINE (most effective way to prevent rabies) (Post exposure prophylaxis) c. ANTI-RABIES SERUM (IMMUNOGLOBULINS) • Clean and dress the wound • Give antibiotics, if needed What will doctor do ?
  • 6. • Spread via saliva of infected animal (bites and scratches) • Prevented with 4-5 shots, now. (Given on- 0, 3, 7, 28 days) *Not 14-18 injections RABIES
  • 7. • There is NO effective treatment for established RABIES. • Rabies is fatal disease. (Near 100% death rate) (Prevention is cure) • It is never just a dog bite. 20,000 people die of RABIES per year in INDIA and 40% of them are innocent kids under 15 years. WHY ALL THIS ?
  • 8.  If the dog is properly vaccinated there in no need for ANTI- RABIES vaccination.  But do proper wound care.  But if, in doubt, do get vaccinated immediately after bite. Doctor, if my vaccinated pet dog bit me ?