Human Symbolism In Frankenstein

Human Symbolism In Frankenstein
Frankenstein's creature does not follow the stereotype of a monster that it has been traditionally
thrown under. A monster is not born of innocence, and does not feel sympathise with the helpless.
The array of emotions, actions, and requests that this supposed monster displays allude to his
humanity flourishing within. He is an extreme of the human condition. In every person, there are
horrific characteristics along side unbelievably vulnerable aspects that shape and highlight their
essence, defining who they are. Someone who is a killer does not cease being human, and nor does a
baby when it first born. The creature is as human as a murderer, and as innocent as an infant. As a
young being, the creature was full imagination, letting his wonder ... Show more content on
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Firstly, the innocence of Justine, as previously explained, was comparable with the innocence of the
creature when he was first exploring the world. Secondly, when the creature encountered De Lacey,
the blind man related to him, saying "I also am unfortunate; I and my family have been condemned,
although innocent; judge, therefore, if I do not feel for your misfortunes" (141). Society judged and
condemned De Lacey and his family, same as it did for Justine and the creature, outcasting them
from their world in which they had originally thrived. Even Frankenstein thought of himself as
"guiltless" (141), but having "indeed drawn down a horrible curse" (141), "as mortal as that of
crime" (141). If crime is mortal, then the murders the creature commits make him spectacularly of
this world, very surely human.
The sympathy towards the creature during his narration of the cottagers was carried on throughout
the novel, regardless of its morality. Reason being, he acknowledges and understands what society
thinks of him, a being not worthy of this world, but refuses to give up on living. The capacity in
which he does so is irrelevant. He has a purpose in his life, making Frankenstein as miserable as he,
and that is enough. As Frankenstein said, "revenge kept me alive" (179), and the creature responded,
"I am satisfied, miserable wretch! You have determined to live, and I am satisfied" (180).
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Anger In The Angry Young Men
Anger is an innate feature and feeling that is present in all human beings. It is a feeling the leads
man to feel that he is not restricted and free. It gives one the motivation to face everything and
create his own predestination ( Grasso1).Vincent K. Bissonette believes that anger is a respond to
the injury and unfairness that the mind receives towards something (126). Aristotle declares that
anger is a motivation that accompanied by pain. It leads to the idea of trying to make the other suffer
through taking revenge from him without any reason (20). Carol Tavris asserts that anger, from an
evolutionary view, is an essential and fundamental response to existence (46). It is also the last step
that one reaches to after frustration and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They have "no logical plot or characterization in any conventional sense" (Styan126). The
characters have no motive, so they are aimless. The characters are "victims of the unknown arbitrary
force" (Bennet 27). The characters express "deep frustration with deep, philosophical question"
(Bennet 28). The plot is absent, which strengthen the idea of routine in human's life. The dialogue is
often excessive and redundant. The theme of the play is "their sense of metaphysical anguish at the
absurdity of the human condition" (Esslin 20). The absurdist do not deal with the conditions of
human beings, but they represent its most gloomy picture in order not to misguide and fool the
innocent, simple people and shock them with the severity and triviality of life (Worthen

Prison Camp Conditions in North Korea
North Korea's prison camps are extremely horrifying. A decade later after World War l, North Korea
established its own system of prison camps (Szoldra). As same as concentration camps, prisoners
were inhumanly punished. Since then, prison conditions in North Korea are horrendous and not
tolerated by prisoners as well as their family members and society. North Korea's prison systems not
only frightened the prisoners, but the society as well. Because of the issues generated by North
Korea's horrifying prison conditions have not only been serious problems in history but also today,
this issue is being resolve by the collaboration of society.
The problem with prison camps in North Korea back in the past were totally inhumane. "Prison
tended to be a place where people were held before their trail or while awaiting punishment. It was
very rarely used as a punishment in its own right. Men and women, boys and girls, debtors and
murderers were all held together in local prisons" (History of Prison System). Basically, prisoners
were punished equally, they all suffer with the same system of conditions, which was not fair for
other prisoners in the sense of the judgment toward them. Prisons were dreadful dangerous for
children in the fact that they were put into local jails with dangerous prisoners. Conditions in prisons
were mostly one of many punishment toward prisoners, among other things.
North Korea's prison camps did not improve effectively, prison conditions over

Medical Diagnostic Devices
Healthcare, and all that it provides, is considered one of the most precious resources in the United
States today. Everyone has been there. After days of feeling crummy you break down and go the
doctor. After all, there is so much you need to do. From your child's soccer game your little one has
been talking about for days, your cousin's wedding with the perfect dress hanging in the closet and
of course, you cannot afford to miss work. So there you are, in the doctor's office with the all
important question. What is wrong with me? Thankfully, with modern day science, there is
technology available to peer inside and discover what stands between you, the soccer field sideline,
and embarrassing your family by dancing the "Macarena." With each passing year, the
sophistication of medical diagnostic devices increases with disruption to the traditional and
centralized diagnostic delivery model. A review of five medical diagnostic devices available today,
or coming soon to a healthcare facility near you, will be reviewed along with how it will disrupt the
current model.
Capsule Endoscopy According to Christensen, Grossman, and Hwang (2009), medical device and
diagnostic equipment (MDDE) is progressively decentralized with each pass year in a predictable
and consistent fashion. This pattern of change may be seen in every discipline of medicine including
the arena of endoscopy, which involves a visual examination of the gastrointestinal tract. The
capsule endoscopy is one such

Essay about Notes from Underground
One word that has come to represent the mid–18th century Enlightenment movement is "Reason".
The French philosophes believed that reason could provide critical, informed, scientific solutions to
social issues and problems, and essentially improve the human condition. Russian author Fyodor
Dostoevsky's Notes from Underground is one of the most famous anti–Enlightenment novels for its
rejection of these very notions. Through this novel he showed what he believed were gaps in the
idea that the mind could be freed from ignorance through the application of reason, and the rejection
of the idea that humankind could achieve a utopian existence as a result.
The story revolves around the thoughts and rants of an unnamed character that we shall ... Show
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These statements suggests that men are not rational by nature, and it is the ability to exert one's own
free will, to be able "to live... at our own sweet foolish will," that is more valued. Man's freedom of
choice should not be controlled by anything – even reason.
Despite his unpleasant attitude, the Underground Man does crave attention from others and wants to
be respected for his intelligence and knowledge. However, he is completely unable to interact with
people normally, a characteristic that is perhaps best illustrated through his experiences with the
officer who casually pushes him aside one night when the Underground Man is looking for a fight
(48). He tries to bring himself to challenge the officer, but lacks the "moral courage" to do so
because he is convinced that if anyone were to witness him protesting and speaking "literary
Russian," they would "misunderstand and jeer at [him]" (49). He becomes obsessed with the idea of
confronting the officer, dedicating "several years" (49) to "gather[ing] information" about him, even
taking a pay advance to buy clothing that he believes will make him and the officer seem "on an
equal footing in the eyes of high society" (52). Instigating a conflict is the only way that the
Underground Man knows how to somehow participate in life, and regardless of whether or not the
interaction he has is a negative one, it's something. Though it

The Peloponnesian As A Noble Empire
Thucydides believes war teaches that although humans are able to strive to a high standard of
civilization conflict will bring human's downfall to chaos. Homer, however, depicts humanity as
often failing to reach their standards, but having empathy in the end. Athens introduces itself in The
History of the Peloponnesian as a noble empire. The Athenians state that "We consider that we are
worthy of our power" (HPW, 76) to argue that although Athens took power they have done nothing
wrong since they still consider justice in affairs with their subjects instead of using force (HPW, 80).
This impromptu speech of the Athenians in Sparta shows the values of the polis. This was not a
planned speech or even an embassy of the state yet they still spoke of justice, consideration for the
weak, and thoughtful decision making. These are the standards that Athens held itself to before the
war. Thucydides includes this speech to give a reference point for the following events.
The values of culture, art, and philosophy are communicated through Pericles during the Funeral
Oration. Pericles praises Athens as a "model to others" and "an education to Greece" for its
democracy, speeches, equality, and individuality (Discussion, Sept 12). Although Thucydides
includes the speech to demonstrate Athens's superiority over the rest of the Hellenic world, he
juxtaposes it with the plague. During the plague the citizen desecrate the bodies of their loved ones
and "No fear of god or law of man had

Sound In The Clapet
Upon watching this film, the major motifs appeared to be sound, water, and color.
There were minor ones such as feet and elevation. Of the three major motifs, I feel that sound
conveyed the major theme of the film. It is the most compelling motif because sound in its various
forms special effects, rhythm, and music are used to convey the various forms of the human
condition.
When sound is used as a special effect, we see the films characters behaving in a base, desperate,
animalistic way. It is used to underscore the bizarre idiosyncrasies of each of the tenants.
When sound is used in a rhythmic way we see the characters making a human connection, usually in
a humorous slapstick way.
Finally, when we see sound presented in a musical way we ... Show more content on
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Of course, there are very few rats, much fewer cows, in this post–apocalyptic world. It is a reminder
that human beings have been reduced to being no more than just food in this world.
But there are scenes in the movie that do other than demean the human condition. A rhythmic sound
is used to show slapstick, which is the French version of frivolity. Furthermore, the music is used to
elevate the human condition. Music showcases man's better nature, whether it be his artistic nature
or two people falling in love. For example, in the next scene, Louison pushes a bucket of soap into
the hallway. You hear the notes of a beautiful solo piano as he performs a stunning soap bubble
scene for the two young boys and nearby tenants, and in this scene he meets Julie for the first time.
The next scene is pure frivolity. Clapet and Plusse are making love and the sound of the bed springs
carry through the entire building. A rhythmic sound synchronizes all the other tenants activities and
is used to introduce each of them. Rhythmic sound, in this film, has the power to create a human
briefly connection between all of the characters. Loud repellant sounds, in contrast, create a distance
between them. For example, we hear a loud cacophony of

Analysis Of Walt Whitman's Song Of Myself
Walt Whitman's 1892 poem "Song of Myself" is an extensive selection consisting of 52 separate
sections expressing Whitman's different perspectives on different subjects concerning things such as
his own inner personality, nature and the human perspective. Each, as expected, helps to reveal a
part of Whitman's psyche. In the case of Section 6 of "Song of Myself", Whitman talks at length
about the most worldly of the Earth's creations, grass. Grass is used as a metaphor for many things
throughout the section, from life to death to equality and, most importantly, the presence of the
unknown, which connects back to the previous themes mentioned. Whitman establishes the theme of
the unknown through his primary subject matter, thoughtful use of diction and his poetic form.
Whitman helped to show what questioning and marveling at the world could do to help better an
individual as they journey through the confusion that is human existence. Section 6 starts off very
simply with a bit of narration from the speaker saying,"A child said What is the grass? Fetching it to
me with full hands..." (473). The first thing to note in this opening line is the identity of person
talking to the speaker. The child is anonymous in this story, he is not given a name and the speaker
does not seem to recognize who this child is, shown by the informal attitude with which the speaker
addresses the child. It is not made clear whether the child is physically a child or just seen as
someone who is naive

The Trial Can Be A Confusing And Frustrating Task
Reading The Trial can be a confusing and frustrating task but that is because it is supposed to be.
Stories usually start out with an introduction and it slowly introduces you to characters, setting, and
then the conflict. This was what was expected in the very beginning of opening Kafka because of
the unawareness of how unconventional and thought provoking this author proved to be. This is an
author that takes what you know from the world and twists it into dark dreams that emphasize truths
behind our reality. He brings out what it is that we are too afraid to confront or to question. He
brings into existence the thoughts that bring fear and anxiety into many lives. From the very
beginning, we are thrown into a world of confusion with no explanations and we are left to question
everything. Strange people including police declare K.'s arrest while he is in bed. However, they
cannot tell K. what he is being arrested for. They cannot tell him who asked for his arrest or who
ordered and processed it. All they can say is that he is under investigation. Of course, K. like
anybody, thought it was a prank and laughed it off in the beginning, but soon after realized how
serious his case was. While trying to get answers to all his questions, he was buried under more
absurdities and complex meaningless dead ends. He could not find a logical way out and the search
for answers consumed his life. In the end, we are even more baffled when K. gets killed for
choosing to step away from the

Apology, By Brad Watson
The human experience is a fragile and funny thing. More generally, biological beings want and feel
a need to belong. Yet, humans, as developed and advanced as they may seem, go out of their way to
prevent themselves from doing just that. The short story "Apology", by Brad Watson conveys this
message through a depressing narrative. In it, is a letter, or set of letters written to his supposed ex–
wife whom one can surmise has left him. This is a reaction to the main character's drunken actions
throughout their married life. In addition, Watson displays this sympathetic message through
metaphorical and anecdotal means, describing the town in which he has escaped to, experiences in
nature, and past memories of his wife and child. Through these heartfelt writings, one can surmise
that the main character wants to explore the stubbornness of human nature through his own
experiences. In doing so, using themes of self–loathing, nostalgia, alcoholism, depression and more.
The setting is one that may cause confusion to many, never being officially introduced with a name.
It can be imagined as the high southwestern plains. He describes, "Pronghorn, jackrabbit, horses,
crows. Trains, clouds, the occasional car. You rarely see people if you don't go downtown" (Watson
85). The nameless protagonist, one of few characters within the piece, is alone. With the mention of
only one comrade within the entire town, he finds himself by his lonesome the majority of the time.
This setting alone,

Krystall Huffman 22116026 Exam039823 Essay
Dermatology Chart Note 1 Yanktonai, Lakota
# 765851
May 2, 2015
SUBJECTIVE
Patient is a 9 year old adolescent male, presents with a 2 day history of itching encrusted sores
especially around the mouth area. Parent is using OTC antibiotic ointment with no improvement, no
recent history of fever. Parent states that pat recently visited a petting zoo
OBJECTIVE
HEENT are basically unrevealing. Temp in the office today is 98.4. The outer area of the mouth
extending into the chin reveals macules, vesicles, copious purulent exudate forming honey– colored
crust on a erythematous base. Skin on trunk, arms and legs is clear. No other symptomology
ASSESSMENT
Impetigo
PLAN
1. Rx for Mupirocin ointment applied to infected area TID.
2. Advised ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
She has been sleeping better and her appetite has improved. She believes the outpatient therapy
session have helped her with coping mechanisms. She has been trying to use diaphragmatic
breathing techniques to assist her with her anxiety symptoms
Objective
Vitals Temp: 98.6 P: 83 Res: 18 BP: 126/70
General alert and compliant
Effect has improved display of a variety emotional expressions
APPEARANCE hygiene appears to be good. No detection of a skin lesions or rash
HEART regular rate and rhythm
LUNGS clear
ASSESMENT
Generalized anxiety disorder with mild depression.
PLAN
Continue Lexapro at 5 mg a dose and Klonopin at 3mg a dose. Continue outpatient counselling.
Patient will follow up in 2 weeks or earlier if anxiety symptoms worsen.
Milton E. Eisenberg, MD

ME:hpi
d&t 5/4/2015
Psychiatry Consultation
Akhtar, Renita M.
# 09438
May 4, 2015
CHIEF COMPLAINT
This patient has been referred to me by her primary care physician. Patient states she has been
suffering from irritability. She states that she has been very irritable for short periods of time. She
associates these feelings with her depression.
HISTORY PRESENT ILLNESS
The patient is a 56 year old female who has recently lost her job and has been financially struggling.
She has isolated herself from friends and family members. She claims to be close to her older sister
but

Prison Conditions in North Korea
Kim Jong Un is systematically trying to eliminate every person who disagrees with him publically.
Anyone who commits an illegal crime or gets exposed by gossiping or disagrees with him politically
will be confined to these horrendous prison camps. Over one–hundred thousand people were
imprisoned in labor camps and about forty thousand have died due to starvation,disease and
execution. These camps oppress, degrade and violate innocent people for as long as they live. Prison
camps in North Korea are considered the most gruesome throughout the world. Many people are
ignorant of these conditions in North Korea, but are defenseless and intolerant towards this
dilemma. Prison conditions in North Korea horrific and not much is being done to stop this.
In 1958, just after World War II, these camps and conditions began, when Kim II–Sung got rid of
those who opposed his regime. There are currently twenty – five concentration camps in North
Korea, in which camp twenty– two is the largest among all. These camps are used to oppress,
violate and degrade North Korean prisoners for as long as they live. Anyone who disagreed with
Kim Jong Un or committed any crime would be imprisoned. In reference to free korea.com the
North Korean government has also imprisoned family memebers of those who refuged to South
Korea durning the war. Prisoners are made to work long hours by logging or mining where some
prisoners die. Anyone who tries to escape are publicly shot or hanged. Women are often

William Golding 's Lord Of The Flies
1954 novel, Lord of the Flies by Nobel Prize–winner William Golding is a dystopian allegory
indicative of vast aspects of the human condition. Set in the midst of a nuclear war, the text details a
group of marooned British school boys as they regress to a primitive state. Free from the rules and
structures of civilisation and society, the boys split into factions – some attempting to maintain order
and achieve common goals; others seeking anarchy and violence. The novel is based on Golding's
experience with the real–life brutality of World War II which had a profound effect on his
perspective of humanity and the evils of which it is capable. This fictional novel examines the
fundamental human struggle between civilization and savagery; good versus bad.
The importance of Simon as a character in Lord of the Flies is often overlooked. Mature, insightful
and wise to the point of being prophetic, Simon stands on an entirely different spiritual plane from
the other stranded boys. Simon embodies an intrinsic, human morality that contrasts the primal evil
present in the other boys. As a reader I felt particularly drawn to Simons introspective, spiritual,
objective, and moral nature in the face of a catastrophic descent from civilisation. I admired his
innate good thoughts and actions amongst an outbreak of death and savagery: "found for them the
fruit they could not reach, pulled off the choicest from up in the foliage, passed them back down to
the endless, outstretched hands".

A Merciful God From Violent Imagery Essay
A Merciful God from Violent Imagery
In 1742, Jonathan Edwards undertook the task of crafting a sermon that would be powerful in the
eyes of both believers and unbelievers. The result exists today as his sermon "Sinners in the Hands
of an Angry God." The sermon differs from traditional sermons both of his time and in modern
times. Rather than depicting the merciful and loving God of the Christian faith, Edwards brings to
light a wrathful and angry God. He takes a look into the human condition while justifying the wrath
of God. However, this is not the image of God that one is intended to take away from this message.
While the language and imagery of the sermon were intended to cause feelings of hopelessness and
fear, these are not the emotions that Edwards intended his audience to leave with. In his sermon,
Edwards identifies the human condition and man's depravity while justifying the building wrath of
God only to use such harsh and violent imagery to paint a picture of a merciful and just God.
Edwards uses oversimplification and imagery to establish the human situation and man's depravity.
His first set of points establishes the dire situation of all human beings. He establishes a world where
the possibility of destruction is ever–present and where a man "that stands on such slippery
declining ground, on that edge of a pit, he cannot stand alone, when he is let go he immediately falls
and is lost" (Edwards 430). He sees the human race on the brink of destruction with no

Essay on Experiment and De100 Module Team
Tma05, Introduction to a de100 project on the likeness of a logo A fictitious educational experiment
was created and conducted by a team on the DE100 module and therefore they had to maintain plan
and undertake a project to pinpoint their potential findings; this therefore meant launching a logo for
internet TV channel in order to address whether or not evaluative conditioning works in either
experimental or control conditions. The logo was used to question if it would attract an audience and
if they liked it. Evaluate conditioning is where a person is likely to 'like or dislike something
because it has been associated with something positive or negative' (Brace N, 2014, P 159). We can
be unaware of evaluate conditioning and exactly ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This validates the position that evaluative conditioning mechanisms can endorse positive attitudes
(The Open University).
Evaluative conditioning operative comes from Brace who had suggested that people make
associations either positively or negatively when they are transferred. An interesting example is used
by Brace who explains that people take a dislike to other people's names, it is suggested that this is
caused by a like or dislike to a particular name and it therefore becomes associated to a certain
person. This can then affect an individual's behaviour and attitude without being aware of it.
Chen et al verified this by sharing similarities with findings to those that were found by the DE100
module team. Chen et al was interested in whether or not the findings would differ when pairing the
sporting event with a sporting celebrity compared to a non–sporting celebrity would make a
difference in participant's attitudes. The participants who were in the experimental condition with a
celebrity who had viewed the slides had developed a positive attitude than those in the control
condition with no celebrity and sports. The method used in both DE100 module team's and the
Chen's study were straightforward this therefore shows a strength and it now means that any future
replications can be conducted with ease. The participants who took part were known to the
experimenter may

Prison Conditions in Egypt Essay
Prison Conditions in Egypt
Egypt: a country with a population of over 69 000 000 people, home to some of the worlds most
fascinating structures (like the Pyramid's and The Great Sphinx), and a main contributor to a good
deal of the world's trade industry (most notably petroleum products and cotton textiles) [1]. One
would expect such an affluent country to be a nation thriving on high integrity and proper treatment
of its citizens. This is anything but the case. In what has been referred to as "appalling", "life–
threatening" and a "filthy system", the prison conditions in Egypt and the procedures that
accompany it are testament to a true human rights violation and are in dangerous need of ... Show
As people being held in a prison, they should be guaranteed the right to safety and a life free of
harm within those walls. Prison is intended to punish those who committed crimes, not ignite a
needless fire in them that could lead to further crimes once they are released (if they ever are
released, that is). The prison conditions and practices that the Egypt legal system presents is not an
effective method of rehabilitating people to the formidable citizens they once were as much as it is a
general exhibit of contempt for those they see determine as being guilty and, more than anything, a
blatant human rights violations.
The terror begins the minute the accused person is arrested. Accompanied by soldiers from the
Central Security Forces, the authorities in charge of the arrest awake the accused person during
after–midnight hours in an attempt intimidate them and hopefully frighten them, thusly making less
likely to fight back under such circumstances. On top of that, the amount of authorities/soldier
involved in the "attack" is a number far greater than is necessary for such a typical practice like
arresting someone. They violently invade every room of the house through different entrances, while
another group is out hiding in the streets, corridors and other places in order to terrorize the accused.
Doors and windows are needlessly broken in order to enter the home.

The Effects of Overcrowded Conditions in US Prisons
Due to budget crises in states across the United States of America, state governments must cut
funding to their punishment facilities causing overcrowding in prisons to increase every day.
Overcrowded prisons pose a potential breeding ground for crime as hundreds of inmates are
squeezed into small accommodations. Thousands of low–level offenders receive jail sentences each
day, these criminals make up about a third of the inmates in the United States. In the words of
Republican Governor Mitch Daniels of India, in the conservative National Review magazine, "We
are imprisoning, in our most expensive spaces, more people for relatively minor, nonviolent
offenses, like low–level property and drug violations. Some of our guests are not with the state
corrections system long enough for any rehabilitation, substance–abuse counseling or job training to
take place" (Katel). Evidently attention and change to this neglected criminal punishment system
need to be addressed. This issue remains a troubling problem in our country, state governments offer
the best possible solutions to prison overcrowding such as directing local officials to perform and
improve prison construction, rethinking criminal law and responding to budgetary concerns.
Evidence shows that overcrowded prison conditions increase crime in these confines, such as
inmates attacking guards. Instances like this happen in these unprincipled institutions daily across
the United States, making overcrowded prisons dangerous to

Dehumanization In If This Is A Man By Primo Levi
In the book' If This Is a Man', Primo Levi shows us what life within the Nazi concentration camp is.
As the book title indicates, the book focuses on the underestimated delicateness of the human
condition, "...learnt that our personality is fragile"(61) and how the Nazis used oppression to destroy
what makes us human. Levi, throughout the book uses characterization in portraying the
dehumanization that occurred within the camp. These acts of dehumanization by the Nazis began
even before Levi and his traveling companions set foot into the camp. The killing of Jews who got
off one side of the train, especially the children were seen as a "historical necessity" by the Germans
and it began the dehumanization of the Jews entering the camp, that would later be reinforced by the
removal of personal items which helped remove the defining characteristics of each person. Levi
portrays the dehumanization that occurs ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Elias is the most physical of the Haftlings, to the extent where Levi calls him "physically
indestructible"(103) because of his ability to do work with such dexterity and ability. He is a thief by
nature and he steals as "fatally...as a stone drops" and as such his methods of survival are not based
on caring qualities. Instead, Levi explains that Elias has such extreme physicality of body and the
lunacy of mind, that he has been able to resist the destruction afflicted on him by the camp. Elias is
the most "adaptable", is "most suited to this way of living"(103), Elias is a survivor. It is therefore,
hard to imagine Elias having a normal life outside of the Lager. Would he have a family? Would he
live a normal life? Most likely not, if he were free he would most likely be place in a prison or a
mental ward because of the instability of his mind. Having said that Elias's lunacy does not count as
lunacy within the camp as they "are wholly devoid of free will"(104) and as such every action taken
is the only

Jerusalem
"Throughout comedy the emphasis is on human limitations rather than on human greatness" (John
Morreal Comedy Tragedy and Religion). To what extent does Jez Butterworth focus on human
weakness and ineptitude in his play 'Jerusalem'?
Jez Butterworth's 'Jerusalem' creates a comic vision focusing on the ambiguities, turmoil and
hypocrisies of the society presented on stage. Butterworth focuses on the characters' degeneracies in
which the form of humour tends to be the exposure of their unruly behaviour and their reluctance to
conform to social norms. "The most basic difference between comedy and tragedy lies in its central
characters, who are not heroes, and often, as with Shakespeare's Falstaff, are anti–heroic" The key
character Johnny ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He seems to be mystified by his own outrageous nature– which more often than not render him
helpless and lowly. It's the teenagers who tell him how, when drunk, he has at various stages
smashed his own TV during his party, and caused a "fracas" at his local pub. His reaction to all these
stories is bewilderment "I'd never do that" and "that's a mystery" which offer a complete lack of
power and knowledge that he so clearly tries to maintain – and a slight bit of vulnerability on his
part. Johnny's weaknesses and ineptitude seem to be masked by wit and extensive stories but he is
one of the main offenders for being affected by their own limitations – even if his are subtle.
Therefore, through his characterisation of Rooster, Butterworth does emphasise and focus on
Johnny's limitations by either exploiting his vulnerability or using a community of opinions to
degrade him.
On the other hand, Johnny's greatness is also a focal point within the play. "Twenty years back,
Johnny Byron was the Flintock fair" implies that he used to be the main source of entertainment–
attaining an almost legendary status and some kind of mythical greatness. The rendition of his birth
story "You get close and stare into those black eyes, watch out. Written there is old words that will
shake you. Shake you down." links to conversation with Dawn later on where after looking into his
eyes does in fact start to shake. This makes us question just how powerful he actually is, does he
have a hold

Analysis Of Nervous Conditions By Tsitsi Dangarembga
Award winning author, Tsitsi Dangarembga was born in 1959 in Bulawayo, Rhodesia. Her early
childhood was spent in England but later returned home and began to study in missionary schools.
Returning to England, she studied medicine at Cambridge University, just to go back home and
begin her psychology degree at the University of Zimbabwe. Today she writes as a scriptwriter,
consultant and film director. Tsitsi Dangarembga's work focuses on the unfortunate oppression of
women in African societies, along with children living in Africa. She spent most of her childhood in
Zimbabwe attending missionary schools, seeing first hand how women could be treated in education
along with in general society. Tsitsi Dangarembga grew up witnessing obstacles that women at this
time to gain any sort of power, she would know the most about life in this time and she clearly
shows that in her writing.
Dangarembga's "Nervous Conditions" touches upon the negative effects of colonization, race,
culture, education, poverty and women. This novel tells the story of young Tambu and her family
living in poverty, only being able to afford to send their oldest son to school. When he suddenly
dies, Tambu then has the opportunity at education for the first time, with the financial help from a
kind couple. Tambu attends school and stays with her uncle Babamukuru and his family. Tambu and
her cousin Nyasha become very good friends and she grows to enjoy living with her extended
family. Tambu takes an exam

Analysis Of ' Nervous Conditions '
Nervous Conditions written by Zimbabwean author Tsitsi Dangarembga is a rather complex novel
that communicates a plethora of implicit and explicit messages about complexities surrounding sex,
class and gender. It is a story told from the perspective of Tambudzai(Tambu), an impoverished teen
whom, as a result of the passing of her brother Nhamo, gets the opportunity to receive an education
under the roof of her Uncle Babamukuru. While living with her uncle Babamukuri, the headmaster
of the mission, Tambu develops a close–knit relationship with her cousin Nyasha. Moreover,
through Nyasha's quintessential character, Dangarembga creates a metaphor that reveals her view of
the condition of colonization: colonization creates an atmosphere that ... Show more content on
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Nyasha's identity is not something that is innate; it is something that was developed through her
experiences. In particular, Nyasha's exposure to England at a young age led her to develop a
different perspective of the world around her. The native, Shona culture that she had known and
shared with Tambu was challenged and replaced by Western values. She was led to believe that she
was inferior and should aspire to live by Christian values. Ergo, Nyasha became crippled when
trying to fuse the two cultures together, and her colonial education created a degree of cultural
alienation that drove an undeniable wedge between her and her father's relationship. Additionally,
Nyasha's education in England hindered her ability to bond and build relationships with her peers. In
the same letter intended for Tambu, Nyasha desperately expresses a desire to be socially accepted.
The letter reads: I am convinced that they have other reasons for disapproving of me. They do not
like my language, my English, because it is authentic, and my Shona, because it is not! They think
that I am a snob, that I think I am superior to them because I do not feel that I am inferior to men (if
you can call the boys in my class men). And all because I beat the boys in maths! I know that I
should not complain, but I very much would like to belong. (Dangarembga 200) Here, we see a very
specific quandary. Nyasha is at a point where she cannot interact with her peers without judgment.

Soil Music Analysis
How does Dirt Music articulate the main concepts which foregrounds your personal reading?
Tim Winton's novel "Dirt Music" explores universal experiences and the fragility of the human
condition, enabling the extrapolation of many personal readings due to its textual integrity. A
personal reading foregrounds self–imposed solitude catalysed by paralysis from grief and traumatic
events, which results in emotional suppression and deterioration of identity. Post–modern
globalisation exacerbates such alienation to marginalise non–conformists by preventing fulfilling
human connections. Thus, painful cathartic processes are required to resolve the detriments of
disconnection through immersion into restorative landscapes to confront the past and heal.
Trauma can lead to an individual's desire for isolation from the physical world as a coping
mechanism to medicate grief and loss. Tim Winton's novel "Dirt Music" portrays the healing story
of Georgie and Lu who painfully confront their pasts to reinvigorate life. Solitude imposed by the
oblivion of virtuality is articulated when Georgie swims with the dog by the metaphor and
emotional adjectives, "she lay back in the water, wishing some portal would open, that she might
click on some dopey icon and proceed safely, painlessly, without regret or memory, highlighting the
artificial suppression of emotions as alleviation from the debilitating consequences of grief.
Moreover, disconnection as a protective barrier against loss is

Living Conditions For Prisons
First and far most what is considered proper living conditions for a criminal. Yes, I believe they
should have a sanitary establishment where they could sleep, eat, and shower, that is least we could
provide for anyone. I do not think taking away privileges from any confinement facility will
promote less repeat offenders. Instead of taking away we should be trying to help the individuals
who can be rehabilitated, with programs that can teach them how stay on the right track, help them
get a job, and provide for themselves. I know that everyone is not able to recover but if we gave
those men and women who are willing to learn these tools then we would see less repeat offenders.
Prison should not just be a place of confinement, it's where these

We Are Not Beggars : Film Analysis
I could still remember few years ago, when I saw the young migrant workers wandered on the
streets of my city, my feeling was abhorrent, repugnant. This negative impression was caused by
their significant identities as physical workers: untidy appearances, odd smells, strong accents and
low education. Even though they looked young, they were sophisticated and unctuous to work in the
society. This emotion separated me away from them, so I had never considered the reasons and
stories–difficulties–behind the surface of experienced social men, until I watch the documentary
film We Are Not Beggars. The movie has recorded several poor rural children's daily lives, as street
performers, to earn money in modern cities. The movie is released in 1997, when China is on the
cusp of its economic boom, and their reasons for earning money are supporting the family's
financial difficulty and going back to school. I'm surprised about their simple wishes, even though it
seems unachievable at that time. As far as I know, in contemporary China, the government provides
citizens the free but compulsory education from elementary school to middle school countrywide.
Therefore, I wonder if those children will be happier if they live in today's society, based on the
realized dream of going back school. Unfortunately, their situation won't be better, or could even be
worse, if they live in today's society. Nowadays, the cheap labor cost has attracted both numbers of

The Perspective of Plato and Aristotle on the Value of...
The Perspective of Plato and Aristotle on the Value of Art
As literary critics, Plato and Aristotle disagree profoundly about the value of art in human society.
Plato attempts to strip artists of the power and prominence they enjoy in his society, while Aristotle
tries to develop a method of inquiry to determine the merits of an individual work of art. It is
interesting to note that these two disparate notions of art are based upon the same fundamental
assumption: that art is a form of mimesis, imitation. Both philosophers are concerned with the
artist's ability to have significant impact on others. It is the imitative function of art which promotes
disdain in Plato and curiosity in Aristotle. Examining the reality that art ... Show more content on
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Art is removed from any notion of real truth, an inherently flawed copy of an already imperfect
world. Art as an imitation is irrelevant to what is real.
Aristotle approaches reality from a completely different premise. While his ideas do stand in sharp
contrast to Plato's, they are not simply a refutation of his former mentor's views. To Aristotle, the
world exists in an infinitely diverse series of parts. These various parts are open to human
observation and scrutiny. Rather than an eternally regressing truth beyond the scope of human
apprehension, knowledge of truth and good are rooted firmly in the observable universe; truth, or at
least gestures toward it, lies in existence rather than essence. Aristotle encourages embracing the
particular in order to possibly gain a sense of the universal. There is, however, no universal system
of inquiry to investigate each part of the whole. Different parts require different methods of
discourse. In The Poetics, Aristotle attempts to articulate a method of inquiry, not a rigid system or
standard of evaluation, applicable to tragedy. Tragedy attempts to imitate the complex world of
human actions, and yet tragedy is itself still part of a larger, more complicated world of human
existence. Tragedy is a

Analysis Of Life Almost Straight
Life Almost Straight, the title to the introductory unit, is somewhat contradicting. The decisions we
make and the pathways we choose to take are more often than not just that, choices we make.
However, to even remotely believe that we can live a life "almost straight" is naïve. It is human
nature to follow the paths of those around us, or to sometimes take the road less travelled. So much
goes into how our lives turn out, so many contributing factors result in us living whatever life we
live. The human condition plays a rather large role in this life and the inability to live a "straight"
one. Spirituality is an example of this. Our society is quite religious and even those who don't
practice a specific religion have the opportunity to project their lack of religiousness onto the
decisions they make. Choosing to make a decision based on one's own views and beliefs is part of
the human condition and can shift someone's life in an instant. Choosing to do or not to do
something because of religious principles can make a straight life not so straight in the blink of an
eye.
Life Almost Straight, the title to the introductory unit, is somewhat contradicting. The decisions we
make and the pathways we choose to take are more often than not just that, choices we make.
However, to even remotely believe that we can live a life "almost straight" is naïve. It is human
nature to follow the paths of those around us, or to sometimes take the road less travelled. So much
goes into how our

Tradition And Modernity In Tsitsi Dangarembga's 'Nervous...
Early African Literature often puzzled the conflict between tradition and modernity. Western
knowledge was almost automatically associated with modernity while tradition concerned itself with
African cultures and/or histories, the latter often given less value, while Western knowledge was
seen as the obvious path to success and advancement in life. In Nervous Conditions, Tsitsi
Dangarembga presents this dichotomic association and exposes its toxicity through her main female
characters' journeys. In the book, Tambu is plucked from her family with the opportunity of a
colonial education and she is aware from the start that these are unique possibilities that will allow
her to elevate her status. As the story progresses, the effects of Tambu's dissociation from the
homestead start to present themselves and by the end of the novel, the loss of her culture is
crippling. Nyasha undergoes a similar process growing up partly in England, away from her
extended family and her culture. For Tambu, the harmful association of progress with Western
values and culture is revealed through the juxtaposition of the description of her arrival at the
mission in the beginning of her story and her arrival at the Sacred Heart at the end of the novel, as
well as her reaction to the Christian wedding imposed to her parents by her uncle. For Nyasha, her
breakdown at the end of the novel is representative of the toxic dichotomy of modernity and
tradition within African literature. The implication

The Similarities Between Frankenstein And Infant Sorrow
The key figures in Romanticism addressed many of the same issues. Such connectivity is marked in
William Blake's poems "Infant Sorrow" and "On Another's Sorrow", and Mary Shelley's
Frankenstein. Shelley, like Blake, argues for continual development of innocence to experience, and
through the character of Victor Frankenstein's creation, Mary Shelley suggests the equilibrium of
innocence and experience offers insight into the human condition. The shift is distinguished by what
Blake states in plate 3, stanza 2 of "The Marriage of Heaven and Hell": "Without contraries is no
progression" (112). Any event, idea, or emotion that is contrary to the innocent human conscience is
a progression to experience. In Frankenstein, the balance and shift of ... Show more content on
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They are malleable and in Blake's world of experience, subjected to face the world and its
inhabitants. The creature himself remarks about the significance of his first human contact apart
from his creator: "Perhaps, if my first introduction to humanity had been made by a young soldier,
burning for glory and slaughter, I should have been imbued with different sensations" (116). The
sensations felt by the creature can certainly be considered benevolent. He continues:
"I felt the greatest ardor for virtue rise within me, and abhorrence for vice, as far as I understood the
significance of those terms, relative as they were, as I applied them, to pleasure and pain alone... the
patriarchal lives of my protectors caused these impressions to take a firm hold on my mind" (116).
The De Lacey's offered Frankenstein's creation with an education in speech and human society.
They also unknowingly left the creature with so many unanswered questions. Left to his own
devices, brooding and pensive, the creature began to realize his naïveté with a bold proclamation of
"I was absolutely ignorant" (109). No longer in the blissful state of child–like ignorance, the creature
experienced events so contrary to his being it caused immense turmoil. Each negative experience
brought the creature closer to a human condition capable of murder.
The creature saw the kind interaction of the De Laceys, did good deeds as their "spirit of the forest",
and longed for the love of another, even

An Uneaten Sandwich, Oddly Enough, Could Be Credited To
An uneaten sandwich, oddly enough, could be credited to my emboldened commitment and my
newfound love for medicine. Before delivering the sandwich, I had always pursued medicine due to
my profound enjoyment in the sciences, but especially advanced biological and psychological
systems in the human body. Furthermore, medicine was attractive because I enjoyed teaching,
directing and explaining biological concepts to my students as a Biology Department Assistant. This
is parallel with doctors elucidating symptoms to their patients and further guiding possible
treatment. Prior to the sandwich however, the personal side of medicine had always been one of
greatest hesitation and intimidation. But, this sandwich, allowed me to grow fond to the ... Show
It became evident that Ryan requested for food not because he's hungry nor disturbing as many
nurses described him. Ryan wanted someone to listen and most importantly, he wanted care. The
conversation had turned into aspects Ryan's life: once consisting of his wife, his children, a pool in
the backyard, loving parents. And now hours removed from an attempted suicide via drug overdose.
While free from my normal duties of assisting nurses in moving patients, taking vital signs,
emptying catheters, and asking hospital staff questions, I spent the remainder of my shift in Ryan
room. Sure I enjoyed all the other aspects of shift as a health scholar. But something about
establishing deep personal relationships was rewarding to such a high degree. The ability to provide
benevolent care to Ryan filled me with sense and purpose. It was learned that with understanding
and compassion, even the worst situations could be aided.
The human element of medicine had begun to transition from the aspect of medicine that filled me
with the greatest fears into the aspect of medicine that I love. In meeting Ryan, I found the true
gratification in medicine. Patient contact that went beyond typical treatment and tapped into the
humanity side of medicine has become something that always delivers pleasure. In addition,
admiration began to build toward physicians and nurses who employed personal quality care. None
more evident than observing how emergency room

Inhumane Conditions In State Prisons
Despite the fact that my parents have worked in the criminal justice system for many years, I have
never given much thought to the treatment of prisoners. As we learned from the readings, the current
state of the United States criminal justice system is imperfect to the point of cruelty to those
involved in it. This is truer for individuals with a mental illness. Due to a lack of psychiatric
facilities throughout Alabama and overcrowding of those that do exist, many criminal offenders with
mental illnesses are sent to prisons instead. State prisons are currently overcrowded, leading to
substandard conditions such in almost every aspect. The inhumane conditions seen in state prisons
today eerily mimic many of the same issues seen in state psychiatric institutions prior to the 1970s.
These institutions sought to solve the problem off overcrowding by deeming many of them stable
enough to leave, even though many of them were not. The patients were placed into group homes
instead of hospitals. This caused an influx of people with mental health problems into a society
where they could not function. Many of them inevitably ended up committing crimes, pushing them
into the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Prisoners obtained contraband cellphones and recorded the first riot. They subsequently uploaded
the video to social media, allowing the world to see the terrible conditions that have become typical
in Alabama's state prisons. The prison had triples bunks in cells, which is extremely dangerous.
Governor Bentley immediately responded to the situation with the idea to create four super max
prisons to hold all of Alabama's state prisoners. I do not think that shoving all of our prisoners into a
fewer number of bigger facilities is going to fix the problem. If anything, the already small number
of officers assigned to prisons will become even more overwhelmed if something like the Holman
riots were to happen

How Does O Hare Relate To The Living/Working Conditions In...
In regards to the prison works of Kate Richards O'Hare's "Crime and Criminals, I chose the quote "I
found that under the guise of punishment for crime, and in the name of reformation of criminals a
tremendously profitable form of chattel slavery is carried on" (78). I wanted to analyze this quote
because it relates to the living/working conditions we read about in the views of Dickens, Beaumont
and Tocqueville. O'Hare is trying to say that when the prison system punishes for a crime and
rehabilitates a prisoner, it is used as a disguise to cover up a form of modern day slavery within the
prison walls. We understand that if an individual commits a crime they should receive some form of
punishment, however it does not mean they have to submit ... Show more content on
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If a prisoner disobeys in any way they can be faced with harsh treatment. The prisoners could be
denied food, any mean of communication, and mail from anyone on the outside. The tone of this
writing is of seriousness and importance. O'Hare states that the money she made from her labor, she
only received $10.50. The rest of the profits went towards the prison contractors. Therefore, for their
hard work they received barely anything sufficient. Behind the prison walls there was an auction
where prison boards could place bids on prisoners. O'Hare describes that it's a way for the prison
board to make profits off of the prisoners labor. These female prisoners were being treated
extremely unjust. The conditions they had to dwell and live in can be detrimental for a human being.
According to the early writings of Charles Dickens, " I believe that very few men are capable of
estimating the immense amount of torture and agony which this dreadful punishment, prolonged for
years, inflicts upon the sufferers; and in guessing at it myself, and in reasoning from what I have
seen written upon their faces, and what to my certain knowledge they feel within, I am only the
more convinced that there is a depth of terrible endurance in which none but the sufferers
themselves can fathom, and which no man has a right to inflict upon his fellow

Analysis Of Hawthorne 's Conception Of Human Nature...
Analysis of Hawthorne's Conception of Human Nature through his Stories
Nathaniel Hawthorne was a brilliant writer of many stories, especially dealing with the nature of
human beings, with themes including religion, perfection, and the natural world. His works have
been lauded for their treatment of the human condition. Several stories, such as "The Birthmark",
"Rappaccini's Daughter", "Young Goodman Brown", and "The Black Veil", have been chosen to
explain Hawthorne's understanding of human nature. "The Birthmark" especially explains the
pursuit of human perfection and the notion that nature cannot be overcome by humankind.
"Rappaccini's Daughter" details the human temptation to sin. "Young Goodman Brown" expresses
the belief that once one sins, they will always be a sinner, cannot atone for their sins, and must pay
for it. Finally, "The Black Veil" considers the idea of inherent sin, where the Black Veil represents
all of sin in the town. Through his stories, Hawthorne conceptualizes his perspective on human
nature by considering that because human beings pursue perfection, and are not content with their
inherent imperfection, they experience the loss of their humanity.
Hawthorne's stories develop a narrative that explores the nature of inherent imperfection and sin. In
Young Goodman Brown, the Devil figure says to his "children" that, "Evil is the nature of Mankind.
Evil must be your only happiness" (9). The Devil figure speaking to his followers clearly states that
sin is

The Most Dangerous Game by Richard Connell Essay
One of the greatest qualities of humanity is the ability to respond to the circumstances and
surroundings one might find themselves in at any given time. Authors convey this quality into
literature constantly with their novels and articles. "The Most Dangerous Game" is a realistic fiction
short story written by Richard Connell. "The Most Dangerous Game" is a stunning short story on
the human condition, the dangers of blood–thirsty hunters, and defining the true meaning of a
civilized person. Connell's wrote his novel during the time period wealthy individuals enjoyed
hunting animals. TV shows, magazine articles, and even movies are based off Connell's story.
Another example of a novel that responds to the environment is James Hurst's ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
During the first night in the jungle, Rainsford makes a crucial choice: "'I'll give him a trail to follow,'
muttered Rainsford, and he struck off from the rude path he had been following into the trackless
wilderness. He executed a series of intricate loops; he doubled on his trail again and again, recalling
all the lore of the fox hunt, and all the dodges of the fox" (Connell 30). This quote represents
Rainsford's human condition trying to stay alive by making smart decisions. Rainsford's instincts tell
him being foolish will get him killed so he resolves to remain vigilant and observant. Another
example of human condition override is when Rainsford reaches the cliffs and observes that"
[t]wenty feet below him[Rainsford] the sea rumble[s] and hisse[s]. Rainsford hesitate[s]. He hear[s]
the hounds. Then he leap[s] far out into the sea" (34). This excerpt reveals that humans will
sometimes be pushed by their instincts to do a dangerous or even foolish task because their other
option is guaranteed to be worse. When the dogs chase Rainsford, he has the need to jump because
his choices are: either become dog food, or jump and have a slight chance of surviving the fall. An
additional piece of evidence is when Rainsford states: "I am still a beast at bay" (34). This passage
expresses the loathing and outrage Rainsford has for Zaroff. It expresses this by implying that
Zaroff's killing is such an

America’s Mergence of Personal and Public Realms in...
America's Mergence of Personal and Public Realms in Arendt's The Human Condition
America is a superpower, irrefutably the most dominant nation in the world. Underlining this
supremacy, however, is the fact that America's society is facing several problems. Among these
problems is what Hannah Arendt calls the emergence of society through the mergence of both the
personal and public realms. This major problem has spawned numerous other problems, so has been
chosen as the underlying cause for the tribulations of modern American society. Hannah Arendt,
author of The Human Condition, has provided relevant analysis that applies to this major problem
facing American society today.
Modern American society intertwines the personal and public ... Show more content on
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The wealthy and influential have their personal lives made public on a daily basis through the
media. American society is greatly influenced by personal wealth, and that has taken away from the
personal freedom which the public realm is originally meant to provide.
Arendt's analysis during her time provides invaluable information that corresponds to the problems
with American society today. Arendt criticizes the collective society, that which encompasses both
the public and private realm, when she says:
The social realm, where the life process has established its own public domain, has let loose an
unnatural growth, so to speak, of the natural; and it is against this growth, not merely against society
but against the growing social realm, that the private and intimate, on the one hand, and the political
(in the narrower sense of the word), on the other, have proved incapable of defending themselves.
(43)
Arendt makes a valid point discussing the freedom lost in the combination of private and public
realms, as well as the inability of one to avoid the two realms joining. She emphasizes the effect that
personal life has on public life when the two are blended. One's status in public is no longer of equal
status, like the citizens of ancient Greece, but now instead based on class. The main aspect that
determines class is wealth. Arendt regards the controversy that basing class on

Review Of Literatures : Common Skin Disorder
CHAPTER I REVIEW OF LITERATURES Pityriasis alba is a common skin disorder in children
and young adults. It is characterized by the presence of ill–defined, scaly, faintly erythematous
patches. These lesions eventually subside, leaving hypopigmented areas that then slowly return to
normal pigmentation. The term is derived from the words pityriasis (scaly) and alba (white).
(Miazek et al., 2015). Epidemiology: Pityriasis alba is most common in children aged 3–16 years,
with 90% of cases occurring in children younger than 12 years (In et al., 2009). The incidence of
pityriasis alba in United States reached up to 5% of children. (Kim and Rocky, 2010) In Egypt a
study included 8008 rural inhabitants of all ages and both sexes from a representative of three
villages of Assiut Governorate investigating the prevalence of skin diseases in rural areas of Assiut
Governorate, Upper Egypt reported that Eczema/dermatitis group had a rate of 19.82%, with
pityriasis alba forming the majority (13.49%) (Abdel–Hafez et al., 2003). Another study was done in
South Sini included 2194 children of both genders, 18 years of age and younger, and in six different
localities reported that Eczema or dermatitis were found in 25.8% of participants. Pityriasis alba
occurred at a rate of 18.3% (Gamal et al., 2012). A cross–sectional study was carried out in three
randomly selected elementary schools representing different geographic areas in Ismailia City, and
included 1697 students, aged 6–13 years.

A Reflective Paper On Integration
Reflective Paper: Integration
There will come a day when facing a person who is suffering guilt or shame and their confession
will then require a process for helping. The Spirit of Truth must be central in that decision and thus
the use of Christian Psychology is my current integrative position.
Historic Foundation
Understanding human beings according to historic Christianity is a foundation of this view
(Johnson, 2010 p. 155). There is evidence of psychology embedded in the wisdom of Scripture, as in
Jesus' Sermon on the Mount and throughout the New Testament for Jesus' dealing with sin and
restoration. The woman at the well, the woman caught in the act of adultery, and Saul/Paul are just a
few examples. In addition, our foundation is set upon an older model than modern psychology or
even classical philosophy.
Integrative Advantages
According to McMinn (2010), one of the advantages is the reflection of diversity and its
implications for counselors as we "look through two lenses simultaneously" (p. 4), those of
"tradition validity" and employment in advance of, but not to the exclusion of, empirical science and
applied practice (Johnson, 2010 p. 174). A second advantage is in that of the counselor who
demonstrates the Spirit of Truth, biblical traits of stewardship, shepherding and servanthood and
acknowledges the importance of their faith to their work. Third, as a relational model, the Christian
Psychologist will interact with a variety of other worldviews and operating

Essay On Evaluative Conditioning
This current study examined if the pairing of the DE100 IPTV logo with a positive image of happy
graduates 'the experimental condition' would result in more participants liking the DE100 IPTV
Logo than those in the 'control condition'. This association being a principle of evaluative
conditioning where someone likes something because it has become linked in their minds with
something positive. After collecting the data, a chi–square test showed the results were not
statistically significant, meaning that there were no significant differences seen between the
experimental and control conditions in how many participants reported liking the logo. Thus, it was
noted that the effect size was small and therefore the hypothesis made, that more ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Moreover, although these findings were not consistent with earlier work into the theory of
evaluative conditioning such as that shown by Chen et al. (2012) cited in Brace (2014, p.160) and
Hollands et al. (2011) cited in The Open University (2014), many factors might be present into why
this study did not
accurately support this work. For example, choosing participants from amongst family and friends
might make them feel pressurised, to give answers that they believed were wanted. Thus, giving
false results when the data is analysed. This is a limitation as participants should be unconnected to
the researchers running the experiment. Yet the number of participants selected not being too many
or too small struck the right balance between size and effectiveness, this being a strength.
Additionally, only having a Yes or No answer, might limit the kind of data collected, and is another
limitation. However, if participants also wrote a short explanation of why they either disliked or
liked the Logo, then more precise data may have been obtained. Also, it can be argued, the subject
matter used may not have been a positive enough reinforcement image to show participants, for
them to reinforce a positive pairing with the DE100 IPTV logo. Since it could be proposed that
participants may have some form of bias towards liking celebrities over other reinforcing images, as
celebrities are constantly seen on screen and in publications. Furthermore, when showing happy
smiling

Comparing Nietzsche 's ' Vision Of Geothe
Many philosophers, throughout centuries of human existence, have deciphered, or at least attempted
tried to cast some light on to, our purpose. Consulting their findings could give several answers on
whether we should live to maximize our pleasure, minimize our pain, avoid frustration or achieve
greatness. In my own considerations, though, sorting through the tumultuous noise and clutter of the
world around me for the some obscured or hidden meaning was not necessary. To me, the noise and
clutter is the meaning. I do not live for what is hidden; I live for what is all around me. My
experiences are not tools that assist me in find some truth. Rather, they are the truth. In other words
the Good in my life is, in fact, life in its entirety. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
1). Robert Kennedy warned against the pursuit of more in a 1968 campaign speech, stating, "we will
find neither national purpose or personal satisfaction in the mere continuation of economic progress,
in endless amassing of worldly goods...The gross national product includes the destruction of the
redwoods and the death of Lake Superior" (as cited in De Graaf, Wann, & Naylor, 2014, p. 128).
The gross national product is a flawed way of measuring the success of the economy because it does
not consider the harms and benefits of production; it measures growth for growth's sake. In the same
vein, the success of my personal life could not be measured by quantity alone. Endlessly seeking
more stuff would actively impede me in many ways. It could put me in debt and hold me back from
doing the things I truly want to do. It would also be detrimental to society. Overconsumption is not
just an ill–advise way to seek fulfillment, it actively hurts others and the world we share. The
authors of Affluenza advocate mindfulness in consumption, recommending we pay "full attention to
the real benefits and costs of our purchases, remembering the best things in life aren't things" (Graaf,
Wann, & Naylor, 2014, p. 10). They a simpler life, devoid of too many unnecessary material
products, has more benefits and less restraints than an elaborate and lavish lifestyle. Material

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