Essay The Role And Functions Of New Zealand Government

Essay The Role And Functions Of New Zealand Government
The New Zealand Government has made significant changes to the economy throughout the last 15
years. The operation and organisation of business activity in New Zealand has been affected by this
changing economy. All aspects of the New Zealand Government have been altered. The reason for
this change was to improve the performance by being more efficient. The key reforms are
privatisation and corporatisation of State Owned Enterprises (SOEs) and restructuring government
agencies.
The most significant change was the election of the Labour Party in 1984, which ended the Muldoon
Administration. At this time, New Zealand was in a rut because of poor economic management by
the previous Government. Unemployment was high in 1983 and still ... Show more content on
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Some restructuring and reforms affected these sectors.
The New Zealand Government owned many enterprises such as State Insurance, Air New Zealand,
New Zealand Rail, The Bank of New Zealand, and Telecom. In 1987 most of these assets were sold.
By doing this it meant the Government could pay off large accumulated debts and allow these
companies to become more efficient. After the sale of these SOEs that the New Zealand
Government has become more efficient too, they can focus on their primary task by providing
essential services. Some of these services include public hospitals, education, benefits, and
emergency relief.
From the reforms came a radical change in New Zealand trade. In 1984 the Government devalued
the New Zealand Dollar by 20%, then in 1985 introduced a floating exchange rate. Along with that,
the removal of agricultural subsidies and import tariffs. It allowed New Zealand to be a fairer
country to trade with. As a direct result, the trade competitive index jumped from 0.72 on 1985 to
0.98 in 1987. Foreign investment increased as the New Zealand Dollar strengthened against the
'green back' and the pound. Consequently, importing and exporting firms benefited from the change
in policies.
The services that the New Zealand Government provides have ongoing restructuring (which means
altering an already established department) in the State Sector. The State Sector Act 1988, "which
departmental Chief Executive is fully
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Taco Bell
The market environment consists of both the macro environment and the micro environment. On
macro environment the firm need to follow it and they can't to control it. It consist variety of
external factors that is economic, social, political, legal and technological. In the macro environment
the firm should analyze national political issues, culture and climate, key macroeconomic
conditions, health and indicators (such as economic growth, inflation, unemployment, etc.), social
trends/attitudes, and the nature of technology's impact on its society and the business processes
within the society. The microenvironment refers to the internal environment of the company such as
consumer/customer, Supplier, competitors, the media (public) and in ... Show more content on
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To remain competitive a company must consider who their biggest competitors are while
considering its own size and position in the industry. The company should develop a strategic
advantage over their competitors' (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marketing_environment)
So, Yum! Brands must know the competitors of the Taco Bell in Malaysia market that offer the
similar product that satisfy the same needs and wants of the customer. The Yum! Brands should
produce more valuable product for the Taco Bell to winning the customer over the competitor in
Malaysia market. The competitor in Malaysia that satisfy the same needs and wants of customer
such as KFC, McDonald, Pizza Hut, Burger King and many more. Yum! Brands must to identify all
the weakness of their competitors in Malaysia market such as the weakness in their foods, services,
packaging and many more. So, Yum! Brands must develop the strategies that is everything in the
competitors goods and services in Malaysia can't to provide to the customer, Taco Bell can provide
it. What they can't and haven't prepare, Taco Bell can and will have prepared. Taco Bell must know
all the marketing strategy that have been use by the competitors, especially the promotional method
that they use to market their product. Taco Bell must follow up all the marketing strategy and make
some differences

The Importance of Eating Nutritious Food
The Basic Information Of Tioman Island
Tioman Island (Malay language: Pulau Tioman) is a small island located 32 km off the east coast of
Peninsular Malaysia in the state of Pahang, and is some 39 km long and 12 km wide. It has eight
main villages, the largest and most populous being Kampung Tekek in the north. The densely
forested island is sparsely inhabited, and is surrounded by numerous coral reefs, making it a popular
scuba diving spot. There are also a lot of resorts and chalets around the island which has duty free
status.
Its beaches were depicted in the 1958 movie, South Pacific as Bali Hai. In the 1970s, TIME
Magazine selected Tioman as one of the world's most beautiful islands.
Apart from its diverse marine life, the inland ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Enraptured by the charms of the place, she decided to discontinue her journey. By taking the form of
an island, she pledged to offer shelter and comfort to passing travelers.
Politics
Tioman Island lends its name to the state constituency of Tioman, comprising the island and part of
the Rompin district including the town of Kuala Rompin. Its representative to the State Legislative
Assembly is YB Mohd. Johari from Barisan Nasional. Its representative to the Malaysian Parliament
is former MOSTI Minister Dr Jamaluddin Jarjis, also from Barisan Nasional.
Radio and Television
As of May 2011, only 2 FM radio stations can be received from Kuantan, and some from Kuala
Rompin, and 12 AM stations. Viewing television needs large antenna or satellites, as indoors
antenna can't get the signal. Only TV3 and ntv7 can be received with antennas.
Get in
There is a RM5 conservation fee to enter the island, which can be paid at a little kiosk just before
departing from the Mersing ferry terminal).
[edit] By Ferry
Most visitors arrive by ferry from Mersing on the mainland. Bluewater Express operates the ferry
services and its boats are fast and comfortable taking approx 1 hour 20mins to the first jetty. This
ferry is now the only option, the smaller and faster services being cancelled because of safety
concerns after a tragedy. Unfortunately in countries that cannot afford to patrol their regulations
well, some ferry companies overcrowd their vessels. If you ever feel

Book Report on Rich Dad Poor Dad
KNUTSFORD UNIVERSITY COLLEGE
KNUTSFORD BUSINESS SCHOOL
ENTERPRENEURSHIP
BOOK REPORT:
Rich Dad Poor Dad by Robert T. Kayosaki with Sharon L. Lechter, CPA
WRITTEN BY:
Richmond Gyamfi Boateng
(KBS0035)
LECTURER:
MR. ANTHONY ANNAN
MONDAY APRIL 4, 2011
Rich Dad Poor Dad is a book that presents thought provoking teachings on wealth creation and
financial independence. The book can be describes as a narrative motivational novel that features
four interesting characters, Rich Dad, Poor Dad, Mike and Robert (the author). Poor Dad is a highly
educated professor who despite have worked hard over the years barely meets his household
expenses. His believe on money was that money is root of all evil. Rich Dad on the flip side ... Show
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The rich then adopted the concept of corporation as tax shield. This is because, corporations have
the luxury to spend all it and the rest taxed. Individuals do not have that privilege. Therefore the rich
formed corporations and thereby transferred their entire tax burden to these corporations. So whilst
the individual is taxed in his or income before he or she can spend them the rich get the privilege of
spending all they can before being taxed. Through this lesson, Robert encourages readers to take
advantage of the tax benefits of corporations by forming one.
Lesson Five: The rich invent money
Robert page 140, paragraph one states that, "we all have tremendous potential and well are blessed
with gifts. Yet, the one thing that holds us back is some degree of self doubt. It is not so much the
lack of technical information that holds us back, but more the lack of self–confidence". This
quotation attests to the importance of believing in the potential, power of imagination and creativity
of oneself. He points out that, life outside school is different and that it takes people with "balls" and

"guts" who can make on the job market. He stresses that, excessive fear and self doubt are the
greatest detractors of personal genius. In concludes, "in the real world, it is not the smart that gets
ahead, but the bold".
Lesson six: Work to learn–don't work for money.
In this

Space Race Pros And Cons
SOCIAL WHEELS AND SPACE RACES
When we talk about recent innovation, social change, industrial change, what pops into most of our
heads is "space technology". Gps systems, wifi, the moon landing, and probes all fall into this
category. But how did all these interstellar wonders appear into our everyday life? What pushed our
civilization to expand out tech beyond the sky. The answer to that starts with politics. To be more
exact, a nazi v2 rocket project late in WW2. Although it wasn't a very effective weapon, it brought
the idea of a "space technological evolution".The USSR and the US governments captured the
German science team after the war for their own projects. Both nations pooled money into this new
found area of advancement, resulting ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The explorer was a huge step for the states, their first man made object in space. And what did
Russia do to maintain their technological dominance? Shortly after the American success, the USSR
launched the first man armed mission, and made Yuri Gagarin the first to bask in the interstellar
glory of outer space. And not soon after, the USSR buried the dagger even deeper with a couple
more Russians waving the red flag in outer space. The US barely catching up, launched into space.
The states can thank Kennedy for their first lead on Russia, as he announced the goal of sending an
American to the moon. As we all know now, NASA delivered the Americans their leading point
when Neil Armstrong first stepped on the moon. From the point of view of other countries, it would
make much more sense if both superpowers worked together, instead of childish symbolic projects.
Not only were these "experiments" expensive, they were also quite dangerous. As US and USSR
relations got better, the space race slowly came to an end. That officially happened when space
stations from both countries docked, and astronauts from both ends of the race shook hands and
shared gifts. This iconic

Public Relations And Communication Management Essay
Introduction
Grunig (2013) sees public relations and communication management as fundamental to the
achievement of organisational goals. A major road and tunnelling project in West Auckland, has
required considerable planning and communication with publics. The Waterview Connection
Development (WCD) is a motorway link between State Highways 16 and 20, which, in part, runs
through tunnels. The WCD aims to provide a direct link between the central business district and the
airport, and an alternative to State Highway 1.
This essay critically assesses how the New Zealand Transport Authority (NZTA) has communicated
with publics during the WCD. It analyses the communication activity, and applies public relations
theory.
Key Publics
Major publics with an interest in the project include residents with properties affected by the noise
and possible shifts of land, road–users who may experience delays during construction, and
businesses that may lose of revenue if customers find it difficult to access their premises. Mehta and
Xavier (2009) note engagement relationship strategies used with various publics may be different to
each other and vary over time as different parts of the project are completed. Project managers need
to negotiate with residents, road–users and business–owners to minimise disruptions.
All affected sections of Auckland 's multicultural population should be included in the organisation
's publics. The diversity model (Mersham, Theunissen, & Peart, 2009)

Stigmatization And Social Welfare Essay
This essay investigates the concept of stigma within the context of selective approaches to welfare
and social services. It starts by identifying the concept of stigma in debates about universal and
selective approaches to welfare. Then it will proceed to a more general understanding of the concept
in regards to attitudes towards groups of people who have been categorized by stigmatization and
stereotyping in society as non–deserving poor. After identifying the concept of stigma within
debates about universal and selective welfare and more general debates about institutionalized
stigmatization, this essay critically discusses modern day examples of stigmatization. This essay will
now discuss the concept of stigma that is felt in individuals receiving assistance ... Show more
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The individual will be required to go through significantly intrusive and complex paperwork and
provide a substantial amount of documentation in order to qualify to receive this type of social
welfare payments. This essay puts forward the argument that the individual receiving such payments
are aware that they are not 'owed' these payments but they are the 'receipt' of public charity. This
leads to stigmatization in the individual's personal life, they may be ashamed if people ask what they
are doing. The individual may start to socially isolate themselves as it is easier not to have to face
the questions. The individual feels shame and anxiety just presenting themselves at the social
welfare office which is further fuelled by the means test process. As described by (Reismann,2001)
'Stigma mean a loss of self–respect and personal dignity, a sense of guilt, of shame, of personal fault
or failure' Reismann states that there is stigma felt in relation to the means test used for those who
require state provided social assistance payments in order to give access to those who are most in
need they must be segregated from the rest of the population in

The Day I Became A Teenager
"Happy Birthday!" It was October 2, 1957 and the day I became a teenager. I didn't have much of a
worry in the world and really only cared if the surf was up and whether my favorite song, "All
Shook Up" by Elvis Presley would become a gold record. Little did I know, but it would be a day
that would change my life and world. It would be infamously known as the day the Soviet Union
successfully launched Sputnik. Looking back, I realize it not only scripted my mentality but
America's mentality for the 1960's. My family gathered on the deck to see Sputnik. We didn't see
Sputnik in the night sky but it was more what we felt in the air; hurt pride. But I also felt like it was
the beginning of a great competition, one that I would have the privilege of competing in. I grew up
in an environment of competition with three older brothers in Cocoa Beach Florida. I would often
walk to the beach or sit on our deck with my brothers to watch the rocket launches from the launch
pad in Cape Canaveral. Then we would go and launch our model rockets on our street. We would
look forward to the weekend cookouts in which our neighborhood gathered to launch model rockets.
The majority of our neighbors worked at the Cape Canaveral Air Force station and would relate to
us kids how the V–2 rocket projects were going, then they would tell us when the next launch would
happen so we could watch it. A few months after the launch of Sputnik my family was anxiously
awaiting the launch of the Vanguard

Environmental Factors That Influencing Prototon Holdings...
2.0 ANALYSIS OF PROTON HOLDINGS BERHAD'S MICRO ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS
There are six micro environmental factors that influence Proton Holdings Berhad's marketing
performance, and they are marketing intermediaries, competitors, the company, customers,
suppliers, and publics. 2.1 ANALYSIS OF MICRO ENVIRONMENT PROTON HOLDINGS
BERHAD: MARKETING INTERMEDIARIES Ron (2006) state that basically the role played by
marketing intermediaries is aiding the Proton Holdings Berhad to promoting, selling, and
distributing the car models to the final buyers. The marketing intermediaries consist of resellers,
financial intermediaries, marketing services agencies and physical distribution firms. First, the role
played by the resellers are helping the Proton Holdings ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In Malaysia, the marketing intermediaries for Proton Holdings Berhad are wholesalers and retailers,
for instance, Carrefour, Giant, AEON Jusco, Tesco and Mydin. Second, the functions of financial
intermediaries is assisting the finance transaction against the risks associated with the selling and
buying. The examples of financial intermediaries in Malaysia are Malayan Banking Berhad well–
known as Maybank, CIMB Bank Berhad, Bank Islam, RHB Bank Berhad, Am Bank Berhad, Public
Bank Berhad, Hong Leong Bank Berhad, Oversea–Chinese Banking Corporation well– known as
OCBC Bank, Bank Simpanan Nasional, Alliance Bank, Affin Bank Berhad, Citi Bank Berhad, and
HSBC Bank Berhad. Third, the marketing service agencies in Malaysia such as Avant Garde
Advertising, TV3, and ACNielsen are responsible for assisting Proton Holdings Berhad to

The Reality Of Reality Tv Essay
This particular episode of Dancing with the Stars was scheduled on a Sunday, 7–8:35pm, TV3. As
stated by Horrocks (2004), this time is during the prime viewing time, with substantial numbers of
audience members watching television. According to Creeber (2008) the genre of reality TV is
typically shaped by the weekend program, followed by results and elimination – hence, Dancing
with the Stars has performances on Sunday and results of voting of Monday. As shown by Throng
(2015), this episode, screened July 12, had 346,930 people watching with a potential audience share
of 8.3% of total viewers watching TV at that time, which can be compared to the competition on
other stations (Neilsen, 2015; Throng, 2015). TV One screened Sunday at 7–8pm (442, 700 viewers,
10.5% share of the total audience) followed by House Hunt 8–8:30pm (302,820 viewers, 7.2% share
of the total TV audience) (Neilsen, 2015; Throng, 2015). TV One is aimed at older audiences, thus,
viewers older than the key demographic of Dancing with the Stars would most likely have watched
TV One during this time. TV2 however, was in direct competition with TV3 during this time as it
had a similar reality TV talent show screening – The Voice Australia (Neilsen, 2015). This show is
aimed at a slightly younger demographic due to the target audience of TV2 being younger, however,
because of the time slot and genre it is in competition with Dancing with the Stars (Neilsen, 2015).
However, The Voice Australia, had only 188,450

Taking a Look at the Space Race
The 20th century was a complex and eventful time period for the Soviet Union. The Union of Soviet
Socialist Republics (also known as the USSR or Soviet Union) survived and advanced through a
century that consisted of revolutions, changes in leadership figures and policies, and events such as
World War II and the Cold War. As this union experienced a period of so much change, there is no
doubt that these events had a variety of large impacts on the history and culture of the Soviet Union.
However, a certain series of events and explorations that also reached a peak during this era often
took a more subtle route of impact on Soviet society and culture. Space exploration in the Soviet
Union and across the world took a huge leap forward toward the end of the 20th century. Namely,
the Space Race between the Soviet Union and the United States of America lasted from the 1950's to
the 1970's and engaged the country in an intense competition to the moon. While the Space Race did
focus on achieving greatness in space, a deeper analysis showed that it revolved around the desire to
obtain supremacy in not only the spaceflight sector of the world, but also as a powerhouse nation in
general. The United States and the USSR pushed each other to complete the first to launch into
space, send humans to space, and finally to reach the moon. Ultimately, one of the largest ways that
the Space Race incluenced the culture and people of the Soviet Union happened through the creation
of

Dream House Research Paper
PAINESVILLE, OH (August 14, 2016) – Congratulations to Amanda Sopczak of Mentor, Ohio, the
winner of the 23rd Lake County YMCA Dream House located at 7711 Jo Ann Drive in Concord.
Additionally, Chris Doering of Fairview Park, OH won the 2016 Chevy Malibu.
"This was incredibly exciting to win today. I have a lot to consider," said Amanda. It is not yet
decided if Amanda will take the 2016 Dream House and its furnishings or choose the $250,000 cash
prize.
John McCurdy of Classic Chevrolet of Mentor, assisted participants in the drawing for the 2016
Chevy Malibu.
"On behalf of our owner, Jim Brown Jr, and CFO Larry Villines, we're pleased to be involved with
the YMCA Dream House for the third year with a car give–away. The 2016 Chevy Malibu won
today is valued at nearly $20,000," said John McCurdy. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"It is not yet determined how proceeds from the 2014 Dream House will be used for facility and
equipment enhancements in 2015, but each of the Lake County YMCA branches are beginning to
determine what renovations they would like to make and new equipment that would best meet the
needs of their members," added Fraser.
Since 1993, proceeds from the Dream House project have exceeded $4 million (approximately
$200,000 per year) for program and facility enhancements that allow the Y to engage children,
families and seniors in diverse programs at each Lake County YMCA branch (Central Y–
Painesville, West End Y–Willoughby, East End Y–Madison, and the Outdoor Family Center).
PHOTOS Courtesy of Lake County YMCA
Dream House winner – Amanda Sopczak of Mentor – with family and friends.
Car winner – Chris Doering of Fairview Park (right) with John McCurdy from Classic

Case Study Of Crocs
If referred to the existing crocs shoes model with same model, the price of the crocs is around
RM169.00 to RM269.00. With the new innovate features and shape design, the price should be more
than RM269.00 of normal crocs flat shoes, but less than RM300. The price suggestion would be
RM299.00. The price is a little bit higher than the existing product, because of the new upgraded
which is better and safe to be wear by kids and also adult. With the affordable price and good
upgraded shoes, we can attract more of our new targeting market and also existing customer.
B. Distribution
The new upgraded crocs shoes will be distribute to multiple channels. The company will sell the
product to an existing and new wholesaler company which they can bulk from Crocs and get special
price. Next, Crocs will sell their product online through the company's existing website
(http://www.crocs.com.my/). People can go through the website and can directly buy the product
online. This is more efficient way and by only one click, people can purchase the items through
online. Additionally, Crocs also have distributors selling in other territories and in all Crocs Shoes
branches around Malaysia. The company will also distribute their new ... Show more content on
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PR group always control and check about sales, and advertisement. The ways to promote Crocs
shoes is important because there is the main part to maintain the sales. This is why promotion
control important due to maintain sales, the originality of the product is also important. Crocs
always keep update with R&D team about the originality of crocs. (Berry, 2011) The company
always maintain and use only original product due to maintain high quality product and not same
with fake crocs. If there is any lack during pre–production, Crocs will then reject the item and not
sell it is because it is stated in Crocs policy. (Crocs,

Best Requirements Of Lamaan Grill Restaurant
BEST ACHIEVEMENTS OF LAMAN GRILL STEAK & BAR–B–QUE SHAH ALAM
Best achievements of Laman Grill Restaurant are :
Laman Grill has appeared on television program in TV3 that is "Jalan–Jalan Cari Makan" as the
most recommended restaurant to dine–in. The Laman Grill Restaurant had once signed a contract
with ASTRO and do have some link with other television broadcasting companies such as Media
Prima (TV9–food show).
They open the second outlet of Laman Grill in Kajang that applied the same concept as in Shah
Alam and they also have another 4 outlets under Chef Zubir supervision there are Wangsa Grill, The
Cut Steakhouse and Burgers, Vista Brasserie and the latest one is The Steakhouse Shaftsbury Cyber
Jaya that had the grand opening on early March 2017. SYSTEM USED BY LAMAN GRILL
STEAK & BAR–B–QUE SHAH ALAM
Laman Grill Restaurant categorized as a conventional foodservice system because all items on the
menu are prepared from the scratch in the kitchen of the place it will be served. Menus change on a
daily basis, thus, production changes daily. The foods are prepared close to the serving time as
possible and to maintain the freshness of the product that has been produce, usually once the order is
fire, then they will prepare the order. The kitchen area is led by head chef who has both experience
and a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The information on customer preferences is important in menu planning. According to manager
Laman Grill Restaurant, the menu will change every 6 months, but before it being documented in
the menu book, they will test the market acceptance on the menu to measure the menu strength by
creating it as the promotion menu. They will take the feedbacks, comments concerning the reactions
of the customers on the menu to improvise in order to fulfil the customers satisfactory and make the
menu

Why Is Media Studies Personal Statement
The Harry Potter series was, and still is, my favourite books to read. The series, which contains
seven books, are my price possession. I started reading the first book when I was about ten years old
and the more I read, the more I realised that I was hooked. I was a little behind about the movies but
nobody was as excited as I am when I found out that they had film adaptation for the books.
Needless to say, I was mesmerized. Everything was so amusing to me, from the effects in the
movies to the design of the posters. It is almost like the imagination in my head had come to live.
From there, I knew it has sparked my interest in media. Media has grown throughout the years; it
has been springing up like mushrooms after the rain and it will continue to spread especially in this
modern world that we lived in. Facebook, Twitter, Youtube – I believe all of these social media
websites have been a big part of, not only me, but everyone's lives. Media plays such a big role in
today's society. Thus, it made me keener in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It will allow me to be involved in making my own film, setting up new websites and creating my
own music video. Media Studies is a genuinely vocational subject, as it will also allow me to
interact with modern technologies in a lot of ways. Other than that, Media Studies is an
intellectually challenging subject to learn. A lot of people assume that Media Studies is just fun and
games but I know it is more than that. It requires a lot of theory, critical thinking and research and
that is what I am looking for, a balance of practical and theoretical to further my study in.
Interacting and meeting new people are honestly the two things that I enjoy doing. As I have
mentioned, media contributes a big role to everyone's lives especially in this 21st century. Therefore,
it is more relevant for me to learn about Media Studies, as it is a medium to interact with different
backgrounds of

Chapter 7
1. Which of the following statements is CORRECT?a. The constant growth model takes into
consideration the capitalgains investors expect to earn on a stock.STATEMENT A is true because
the expected growth rate is also the expected capitalgains yield.b. Two firms with the same expected
dividend and growth rates must alsohave the same stockprice.c. It is appropriate to use the constant
growth model to estimate a stock 'svalue even if itsgrowth rate is never expected to become
constant.d. If a stock has a required rate of return rs = 12%, and if its dividend isexpected to grow at
aconstant rate of 5%, this implies that the stock's dividend yield is also 5%.e. The price of a stock is
the present value of all expected future dividends,discounted ... Show more content on
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? ? ?? TV3 = P3 = D4/(rs − g4). Find using Estimated rs.
?Total CFs ? ? ?PVs of CFs when discounted at Estimated rs ? ? ?Calculated Price = P0 = Sum of
PVs = $0.00A positive number will be here when dividends are estimated. The Calculated Pricewill
equal the Actual Market Price once the correct rs has been found.Sally told you that the growth rates
in the template were just put in as a trial, andthat you mustreplace them with the analysts ' forecasted
rates to get the correct forecasteddividends and thenthe estimated TV. She also notes that the
estimated value for rs, at the top of thetemplate, is also just a guess, and you must replace it with a
value that will cause the CalculatedPrice shown atthe bottom to equal the Actual Market Price. She
suggests that, after you have putin the correctdividends, you can manually calculate the price, using
a series of guesses as to theEstimated rs. The value of rs that causes the calculated price to equal the
actual price is thecorrect one. Shenotes, though, that this trial–and–error process would be quite
tedious, and that thecorrect

Media Analysis Essay
Essay: MEDIAANALYSIS IN MALAYSIA (NEWSPAPERS)
INTRODUCTION Newspapers are essential in everyone's daily life as it is the main source of news
since the olden days before the television was invented. Without the newspapers, where does the
news come from? Particularly in Malaysia, there are several languages used in the country. The
main languages used however are English, Bahasa and Mandarin. Each of these different languages
have specially dedicated newspapers to the particular language. For the Malaysian English
Newspaper, one of the best known newspapers is Malaysia is The Star. The Star was first published
as a regional newspaper in George Town, Penang in 1971. During that time, it is also the first kind
of tabloid to be ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
However, during the year 1984, the Minister of Home Affairs came up with the Printing and
Publications Act to invalidate any publications licensees that reckoned as threatening to the state. By
the end of the year 1900s, Malaysia had fourteen newspapers, Singapore issued eight, Penang issued
three, the confederated states had two and Kelantan had one. As for the other broadsheets in
Malaysia, there are the Al–Iman, Neracha (Islamic reform journals), Utusan Melaya and Lembaga
Melaya (1906–1931). The Utusan Melaya and Lembaga Melaya were edited by a man named Mohd
Eunos b. Abdullah; also known as the father of Malay Journalism.
PROGRESS TO DATE As a medium of mass communication and also as an industry, the changing
relationship between newspapers and readers is part of this upheaval. This is because newspapers
are poised at the edge of a significant change in their operation and role. The first newspaper in
Malaysia was the Prince of Wales Island Gazette, published in Penang in 1805 and begun by the
British. When Malayan was under the hands of the British in 1968, the government developed
restrictive policies toward the press. The reason is that they feared the spread of communism in
Malayan. Unfortunately, the spread of communism in Malayan was unstoppable. In April 1930, the
Malayan Communist Party was founded in Singapore. Many urban Chinese were arrested because
they

Company Analysis Report: Molson Coors Brewing Co.
Course Project Part II: Molson Coors Brewing Co.
Dunnia Lopez
D40105731
FIN515 – Managerial Finance
Dr. Nader Gandevani
October 19th, 2014
Table of Contents
I. Introduction 3
II. Molson Coors Stock Price, Intrinsic Value, based on Discounted Cash Flow Model 3 – 10
III. Compare and contrast the intrinsic value with the current market price ............... 10–11
IV. Conclusions.......................................................................................... 11
V. References............................................................................................ 12
VI. Appendix ....................................................................................... 13–14
Introduction
This paper focuses on a company analysis of Molson Coors Brewing Company. The second part of
the project will give a better understanding of the company by analyzing their stock price, total cost
of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
We just need to plug in the numbers in the formula to get our CAPM. rs = rf + b ( rm – rs ) rs = 2.19
+ 1.23 (7.69) rs = 2.19 + 9.4587 rs = 11.6487 (Cost of Equity)
Moving forward, we must calculate the cost of debt. The cost of debt is the rate that a company pays
on its current liability. This can be calculated before or after tax. For the purpose of this paper, the
cost of debt will be determined by the type of long term rating the company has. According to
Moody's (n.d.), Molson Coors' is Baa2 (as shown in the chart below) as of April 26, 2012.
So, the 20 year corporate bond interest rate associated with the company's rating is 3.86.
Furthermore, we need to get the tax rate. As of today, the marginal tax rate for corporation is about
40 percent. Since some companies obtain long term breaks, it is important to calculate the
company's effective tax rate. The effective tax rate is the actual taxes paid by the company which is
the actual taxes paid divided by earnings before taxes (Gandevani, 2014). According to Molson
Coors Income Statement as of December, 2013 (Yahoo! Finance), the income before tax was
$654,500 and the income tax expense was $84,000. The formula is as follows:

ETR = Income Tax Expense / Income before Tax
ETR = $84,000 / $654,000
ETR = 0.1283 or 12.83%
Moreover, let's calculate the Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC). And in order to calculate it
we need to know the capital structure of the company. Knowing the capital structure of the

Case Study Report on Communicating Change
Executive summary This report analysis the strategy used by Television New Zealand (TVNZ) for
managing and communicating its massive unplanned change of direction and employee layoff
relating to Horizon Pacific Television Network. Research for this report included review of several
communication literatures via UniSA e reader and web pages. The report finds that communication
strategies used such as face–to–face communication channel, human resources assistance, withhold
and uphold strategy positively impacted while the communication timing, bypassing line hierarchy
directionality negatively impacted. It concludes that communicating change was not very successful
due to some unsuitable communication strategies implemented. It is ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
All these views were demonstrated with the result of anger and annoyed feeling of network's staffs.
6. Impact on worker TVNZ's untimely communication caused shocked, frustrated after hearing the
bad news. More pain and uncertainty for employees are created if timely communication is not
implemented. Allen et al. (2007), 'employees placed importance on the timeliness, accuracy, and
usefulness the information'. Adequate information plays important role in communicating change.
As mention by Crossman (2011, p. 396), employees are usually expect to know reason for a change
decision. Hayes (2010) found that with adequate explanation and the willingness in sharing
information from managers achieve better outcome. TVNZ failed to perform this causing negative
impact on worker. 7. Communication to stake holder According to the case study, stakeholder's
involvement in the change decision was not mentioned. This is a negative factor as key stakeholders
are important members for organisation's survival. Lewis et al. (2006) claims that details of change
should be discussed with stakeholders. Cereste et al. 2003 (Appelbaum et al. 2008) emphasises that
lack of involvement of key stakeholder is one of the reasons of the failure of change happened due
to financial and strategic issue. 3. Conclusion Downsizing decision made was necessary and suitable

Imc-Coca Cola
INTERGRATED MARKETING COMMUNICATION (IMC)
According to Wikipedia, integrated marketing communications (IMC) is defined as a process for
managing customer relationships that drive brand value primarily through communication efforts.
Such efforts often include cross–functional processes that create and nourish profitable relationships
with customers and other stakeholders by strategically controlling or influencing all messages sent
to these groups and encouraging data–driven, purposeful dialog with them. IMC includes the
coordination and integration of all marketing communication tools, avenues, and sources within a
company into a seamless program in order to maximize the impact on end users at a minimal cost.
This integration affects all ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This type of marketing is typically used by companies with smaller advertising budgets, since they
cannot to pay for advertisements on television and often do not have the brand recognition of larger
firms.
PROMOTION OBJECTIVES
The promotion objectives need to be clearly stated and measurable. They must be compatible with
the objectives of the company, as well as the competitive and marketing strategies. Objectives vary
for different products and different situations. There are five general promotional objectives to
choose from:
To provide information
To increase demand
To differentiate the product
To accentuate the value of the product
To stabilize sales
COCA COLAAND THEIR PROMOTION IN MALAYSIA
ADVERTISING
Coca–Cola has used advertising to build an image for its company. Here are some of the types of
advertising that Coca–Cola uses:
Television Commercial
Coca–Cola uses the television for advertisements, such as this television commercial which are
Chup! Ad Malaysia 2008,Coca Cola BrrrRRrrrrr 2009 and the latest in 2011 is BukaSemangat TV3
& Coca Cola featuring Tomok and one night only. In this advertising, Coca Cola try to adapt with
the Malaysian cultures. By using the television for advertising, Coca–Cola can gain good marketing
coverage by appealing to consumer 's senses.

Magazines
The company has also used magazines as a form of advertising, such as this 1969 's ad in Life Asia

Essay On Toyota's Promotion Strategy
Promotion Strategy Promotion can get more profit and increase the product value. In order to
motivate consumers to purchase Toyota product, Toyota use the promotion method to inform,
persuades and remind potential customer, stakeholders and the broader public respond on their
product. Toyota also successfully integrates its many communicates channels in the process of
development and sustain brand identity and equity. Those are the strategies apply by Toyota in two
different countries which are Malaysia and US: Advertisement A new advertisement revolving
around Toyota brand has been slated to continuously produce their vehicles. There will a print
advertisement on newspaper, within the first five pages of every publication such as Berita Harian,
The Star, New Straits Times, Tamil Nisan, and Sin Chew Daily.The advertisement will also have
two variations, which will add up to a total of three advertisements. Additionally, all three
advertisements will be presented in four languages which are Bahasa Malaysia, Tamil, Chinese and
English. These advertisements will be aired on ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
These public relations activities will maintain the Toyota brand's relationship with customer and
create a positive brand image for Toyota. During 2010, Toyota has been performing a series of
recalls of the vehicles in several countries. The omnipresence of foreign news in media may mislead
and confused public believe that Toyota models in worldwide are with these impaired safety
features. So, Toyota Malaysia organize campaign to inform the car owner that the assembly and
body part of vehicles are made in Malaysia which are different from other country. By doing this
campaign, car owner will get sort of consolation feeling and have nothing to be concerned about
their

Book Report on Rich Dad Poor Dad
KNUTSFORD UNIVERSITY COLLEGE KNUTSFORD BUSINESS SCHOOL
ENTERPRENEURSHIP BOOK REPORT: Rich Dad Poor Dad by Robert T. Kayosaki with Sharon
L. Lechter, CPA WRITTEN BY: Richmond Gyamfi Boateng (KBS0035) LECTURER: MR.
ANTHONY ANNAN MONDAY APRIL 4, 2011 Rich Dad Poor Dad is a book that presents thought
provoking teachings on wealth creation and financial independence. The book can be describes as a
narrative motivational novel that features four interesting characters, Rich Dad, Poor Dad, Mike and
Robert (the author). Poor Dad is a highly educated professor who despite have worked hard over the
years barely meets his household expenses. His believe on money was that money is root of all evil.
Rich Dad on the flip side was a school ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"I don't like being an employee". 2. Use the power of choice, daily. You can choose to watch GTV,
or watch TV3. It's how you choose to use your time and energy everyday that brings financial
success in the long run. 3. Choose your friends carefully. It pays to have friends who are focused
and achieving their goals. Surround yourself with friends you can learn from. 4. Master a formula.
Learn a new one, and learn fast. 5. Pay yourself first. Practice self–discipline by keeping expenses
low. Tenants can pay for your expenses if you rent out apartments or ministorage, for instance.
Savings are used for investing and creating more money, not for paying bills. 6. Pay your broker
well. Attorneys, accountants, stockbrokers, and real estate brokers will have more incentive to work
harder for you. If they make more money, it means you make more money as well. 3–7% is a good
incentive. 7. Be an Indian giver. It's the concept behind ROI. (Return on investment) Invest and then
take the initial money out after a time when the investment has earned for you. 8. Buy luxuries last.
Let the income from your growing assets afford you the new car. Wait for your asset base to grow
first. Middle class people buy luxuries first, on credit. 9. Find yourself a hero. When you play golf
you can imagine you are Tiger Woods. When you do business, you can ask yourself, "What would
George Soros have done if he was in my place right now?" 10. Teach

NASA 3: Exploring The Stars
NASA 3
Exploring The Stars
Space was so mysterious and frightening for thousands who dared to look up at the heavens. Many
dared to wonder about what actually lurked and waited for mankind. Eventually man took the steps
necessary to take the final leap into the unknown. Throughout history NASA has contributed to
several extraordinary feats of science and space exploration from the moon landing to the Curiosity
rover NASA has been vital to finding cosmic knowledge for mankind. Nasa was founded on July
29th, 1958 to coordinate space travel. The National Aeronautics and Space Administration ,NASA,
was created in response to the Soviet Union's launch of Sputnik on October 4, 1857 (created). This
launch had caught America by surprise ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
That year NASA sent two crafts to fly by Mars successfully. (Chronology). Then on May 18th
NASA sent another crew into space to orbit the moon and then come back (Chronology). Another
successful Lunar orbit with a manned crew NASA was ready to send men to the moon
(Chronology). Apollo 11 launched on July 16th and made it the moon (Chronology) The Apollo 11
was mankind's biggest leap into space to this day and still is inspiring to many. Michael Collins,
Neil A. Armstrong, and "Buzz" Aldrin were the first men to touch foot onto the moon (Zelon). Their
most important task on the moon was to take samples of the soil to try to see what the moon was
made of and to look for fossil evidence (Chronology). The scariest thing for the Astronauts had to be
landing the Eagle onto the moon (Zelon). Neil did it with only 20 seconds left to spare or the
mission was going to be a bust (Zelon). NASA had fulfilled the promise and settled the Space

Integrated Marketing Communications Essay
Integrated Marketing Communications
INTEGRATED MARKETING COMMUNICATIONS (IMC)
‘Integrated Marketing Communications (IMC) .The concept under which a company carefully
integrates coordinates its many communications channels to deliver a clear, consistent, and
compelling message about the organization and its products.
IMC starts with the identification of consumer needs. IMC builds a strong brand identity in the
market–place by tying together and reinforcing all your images and messages. IMC means that all
your corporate messages, positioning and images, and identity are coordinated across all [marketing
communications] venues. It means that your PR materials say the same thing as your direct–mail
campaign, and your advertising has ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Traditional media advertising has become too expensive and is not cost–effective. Also, escalating
price competition in many markets has resulted in marketers pouring more of their promotional
budgets into price promotions rather than media advertising.
A movement away from relying on advertising–focused approaches, which emphasize mass media
such as network television and national magazines, to solve communication problems. Many
companies are turning to lower–cost, more targeted communication tools such as event marketing
and sponsorships, direct mail, sales promotion, and the Internet as they develop their marketing
communication strategies.
A shift in marketplace power from manufacturers to retailers. Due to consolidation in the retail
industry, small local retailers are being replaced by regional, national, and international chains.
These large retailers are using their clout to demand larger promotional fees and allowances from
manufacturers, a practice that often siphons money away from advertising. Moreover, new
technologies such as checkout scanners give retailers information on the effectiveness of
manufacturers?promotional programs. This is leading many marketers to shift their focus to
promotional tools than can produce short–term results, such as sale promotion.
The rapid growth and development of database marketing. Demands for greater accountability from
advertising agencies and

The Evolution of Tv
The Evolution of Television
Introduction
Television is one of the most valuable contributions of the scientists in the last century. The world 's
first real television picture was produced by a Scottish inventor called John Logie Baird in 19251. It
was nearly a hundred years to the first television appears, television has evolved a lot in appearances
and functions. Darwin's theory suggests that the variation among living organisms and the evolution
of a species is caused by the theory of natural selection. As a non–living organism, the development
of television is similar to the evolution of living species which obeying the Darwin's theory of
Evolution. This theory suggests that there are five characteristics in every biological life ... Show
1946––– Bardeen, Brattain and Shockley successfully invented the transistor at Bell Labs2.
1946––– The first TV broadcasting using coaxial cable is transmitted from New York to Washington
D.C.
1948––– Television was bought into rural areas in Pennsylvania by introducing the cable TV4.
1951––– The FCC approved the CBS's color transmission system as the US color television
standard.2,4
1952––– The cable television system began in US2.
1953––– The color television system approved in 1951 was reversed by FCC and approved the
RCA/NTSC color system to replace2.
1954––– The first national color broadcast was launched in US2.
1955––– Eugene Polley invented the first remote control to control the television with light2.
1956–––The world's first all–color television station is established in Chicago called WNBQ 2.
1960––– Broadcast of the first split screen in the Nixon–Kennedy debates4.
1961––– The first telecommunications satellite was launched by NASA to transmit the radio
signals2.
1968––– US space capsule Apollo 7 sent the first live network transmission of television images.
1972––– The first transmission of space television signal is received by the color TV2
1973––– There is regular television broadcasting service in 96 countries2.
Phylogeny of television
Although television is a non–living organism, its evolution process can be also represented as a
phylogeny.
Variations among television
The variations of different

Frostburg State University Mission Statement
Dating back to the late 1800's the location of what is now known as Frostburg State University, was
just authorized as State Normal School #2 by the Maryland General Assembly. Towson University
was the first Maryland Normal School to be created. In 1900 the first building for State Normal
School #2 was completed, and two years later the school began operation with only 57 students, and
offered one two–year program in elementary school teacher training. The first commencement
ceremony of the school took place in 1904, and after that the school has greatly developed since
then.1935 was a big year for the school because State Normal School #2's name was changed to
State Teachers' College at Frostburg. In addition to the new name, the first bachelors' ... Show more
With only 200 students, the Mass Communication program is capable of offering smaller class sizes
and hands on experiential learning opportunities. The mission of the Department of Mass
Communications at Frostburg State University describes that they believe that college should assist
students for success in their career as well as civic success. The mission also mentions how they
want to give their students all of the skills necessary in order to be successful in the mass
communication field. In order to complete their goals students, receive practical experience, as well
as other forms of experience such as written theory work, clubs, and internship opportunities to give
students as many resources and learning experiences on how mass communication impacts todays'
society. The different concentrations of the Department of Mass Communications include audio
production, video production, media management, multimedia design, public relations, and event
planning to name a

Case Study: Radio Teilifis Eireann (RTE)
Case Study: Radio Teilifis Eireann (RTE) RTE is the public service broadcaster for Ireland, which
has been operating on the airwaves since 1926 and occupying television screens across the country
since 1961 (RTE 2017). With reference to Porter's five competitive forces model, an analysis of
RTE's competitive position can be made. RTE have a small number of competitive rivals on Irish
television including TV3, be3, TG4 and Eir Sport. High competition exists as there are only a small
number of Irish television stations available to consumers, who can easily switch from one station to
the next. Each station is capable of producing programmes of a high standard but it is RTE who
receive the most funding through licensing fees from the citizens ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Although the model is still studied in business schools, they propose whether his theory on
competitiveness and the five forces are still applicable in the 21st century. The emergence of
digitisation and globalisation cannot be denied. Businesses no longer rely on inside industry
competition and must define their standing in an industry. Porter's model does not flow with the
pace of technology and is based on a static positioning of companies (Mekic and Mekic

The Media Reporting On Employment Essay
Employment relations issues are reported to society by the media. The issues reported have changed
over time, the topics included employment strikes over wages and staff shortages, Employment
Relations Bill, high profile collective bargaining, employment agreements, and minority
mistreatment. The emphasis on reporting these issues has changed over time because of the
audience's interests and journalism biases. The method in how news is reported to society has also
changed over time, from printed media to online forums which has given any person the possibility
to report the news. This essay is going to critically discuss the media reporting on employment
relations and the change in emphasis on reporting these matters. Upon consideration of the literature
the media report less news about the employment related conflict because the audience is not
interested, unless it is a critical issue. Employment relations focuses on: the powers and interests of
employees, employers, unemployed and government on regulations for employment conditions and
workplace rights; employee, employer, unemployed and government strategies for influencing,
regulating and controlling employment relationships; 'cultural, social, economic, political, legal and
institutional contexts' of implemented employees, employers, unemployed and government powers
and interests, and the design and implementation of employment relationship regulations
(Rasmussen, Employment relations in New Zealand, 2009).

Communication System in Malaysia
INTRODUCTION Every day, in our work and in our leisure time, we come in contact with and use
a variety of modern communication systems and communication media, the most common being the
telephone, radio, television, and the Internet. Through these media we are able to communicate
(nearly) instantaneously with people on different continents, transact our daily business, and receive
information about various developments and events of note that occur all around the world.
Electronic mail and facsimile transmission have made it possible to rapidly communicate written
messages across great distances. ELEMENT OF COMMUNICATION SYSTEM Information signal
is given to the transmitter which then transmits the message over the medium to the ... Show more
* In 2008, Packet One Networks Malaysia Sdn Bhd became the first provider to introduce Wireless
Wimax Service on 802.16e spectrum technology. Early Stage (1946–2000) In 1 April 1946, RTM
was established as Radio Malaya operating out of Singapore, with a Malayan section created in
Kuala Lumpur in 1950. The first English language radio station (now Traxx FM) began operations
the same year as The Blue Network under Radio Malaya. With the independence of Malaya in 31
August 1957 Radio Malaya was split into two; the original studios in Singapore was taken over by a
new station called Radio Singapura and Radio Malaya moved to Kuala Lumpur going on air from
the new location on 1 January 1959. It would be later renamed Radio Malaysia on 16 September
1963 with the transmissions beginning with its trademark words Inilah Radio Malaysia (This is
Radio Malaysia) on the day the Malaysia of today was born. Television services under the name
Malaysia Televisyen (Malaysia TV) or Malaysia Television (Malaysia TV) started on 28 December
1963 in time for the national New Year celebrations in Kuala Lumpur and regional telecasts in the
Klang Valley in Selangor state. The then 10–month old Television Singapura (launched on 16
February 1963) became part of Malaysia

The Media And Its Impact On The Economy And Society Operates
Journalism is a form of writing that informs public about things that already happened in our life. It
is a practice of examining and reporting issues, events and trends to the media such as print and
broadcast media. It is not only presenting the news of the day of a city or a country, but telling
meaningful stories about what is new or is happening around us, understanding it and explaining it
to others (Michael et al., 2012). The people who write journalism, gather news and information for
mass distribution are called "journalists." They usually work at newspaper, magazines, TV or radio
station or online. With these different media, there are also different tasks for every journalist such
as reporters, sub–editors, photojournalists, the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This proves that the journalism industry has provided comprehensive and informative news to the
audience. Beside that, the Internet has provided new opportunity for news outlets to earn money
from advertisers, hacker, media companies, and profit–seekers alike and so on.
Nevertheless, there are many debates and discussions of the Internet usage in journalism. As quoted
by Salter and Jones, "the Internet has all too often been regarded as an economic opportunity more
than an opportunity to change and improve journalistic practice." This example I have chosen for
this essay will attempt to critically analyze this quote; whether the Internet is mostly developed for
economic opportunity or for the advancement of journalistic practice.
First and foremost, The New Straits Times Press (NTSP) has been chosen as my main media outlet
example in this assignment. NTSP is one of the oldest and largest Malaysia's newspapers founded in
1845 (Multimedia Inc, n.d). It's an official English newspaper, which is often described as "The
Newspaper of the Nation" in Malaysia (Multimedia Inc, n.d). Furthermore, the principle activities of
this company comprise of the publication and sale of newspapers and magazines, editorial services,
online services, outdoor and media advertising, property management services and investment
holdings.
Beside that, NTSP is owned by Media Prima Corporation. Media Prima Corporation is also known
as Media

The Human Centipede: Did It Go Too Far?
The Human Centipede Did it go Too Far? "The Human Centipede" is a horror film written,
produced, and directed by Tom Six. The film was originally released in 2009 at film festivals and
theatrically on April 28th the following year. Described as "the most horrific film ever made," most
critics agree that the film is horrific but don't share Six's enthusiasm. While the films originality
should be noted, many find its concept disturbing and grotesque. Tom Six has stated that Nazi
medical experiments during World War II were an inspiration in writing the film (Masters). The film
raised just slightly over $250,000 worldwide in box office sales, which reflects the mostly negative
mainstream critic reviews. Contrary, the film earned over $2,000,000 in revenue through DVD sales.
The film franchise went on to release a sequel in 2011, "The Human Centipede: The Second
Sequence." At first review, the sequel did not receive an 18 certificate from the British Board of
Film Classification because"The film poses a real, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For that reason it seems that the plot is drastically lacking. The film does not feature an unexpected
plot "twist", symbolism, or even metaphors. The movie is straight forward, and although it depicts
"The Human Centipede" in graphic and gory details it leaves the viewer longing for a "bigger
picture" and more developed plot. According to telegraph.co.uk, "The Human Centipede" has its
moments, but they're largely obscured by umpteen holes in the plot as well as by reams of
exposition" (Sandhu). After watching, the viewer is not left with anything to interpret for them self
or take away from the film. A Chief InternationalFilm Critic concurs that "The Human Centipede"
can't be bothered to expand upon its premise."(Debruge). With its original and unique concept, the
film has much potential to be a great horror movie but there's an obvious need to further plot

Drew Barrymore Research Paper
Drew Barrymore, who took drugs when she was 10 years old and has checked into rehab numerous
times, admitted she has some regrets about her past, according to TV3.ie. But even though she
bewailed her previous conduct, she still appreciates every moment of her life because it lead her to
what she is today. When she was asked what she would change about her past, she said, ''Probably
everything but if you're happy with your life today, you have to be appreciative of every single
moment that led you to get here.'' The 39 year old actress, who got married three times and is
thankful that she had an"experimental phase" back then, rather than in this generation as the world is
''much worse'' now. She told Red Magazine, "Most people go through

Analysis Of Graham Norton 's ' The Television Industry '
The word genre has different meaning to different people. Lealand and Martin (2001) explain how
"the television industry uses the term to categories and identify the various parts of its programming
mix. The audiences use it to identify and choose their viewing preferences" (p. 59). The Graham
Norton Show comes under the genre of a celebrity talk show, but holds its own comedic spin.
Norton creates uniqueness to the show through the way he cracks jokes and interacts with his
audience and guests. The show begins with a witty introductory monologue of who will be on the
show, then moves into the classic couch interviews, and finishes with a celebrity music
performance, conventions that all fit with the talk show genre (Miller, Boddy & Shattuc, 2008). The
show focuses largely on the guests and their lives, along with promoting what they are currently
involved in, relating it back to the purpose of the talk show genre (Miller, Boddy & Shattuc, 2008).
A subcategory of this genre is a late night celebrity talk show, which The Graham Norton Show can
also come under. According to Timberg, Bernard and Robert (2010), "the late night version is based
on congenial, playful encounters between guests and the host, who is more often then not a singer or
comedian" (p. 7). This subcategory became popular on television in the 1950s, and increased in
popularity thanks to shows such as The Tonight Show (Timberg, Bernard and Robert, 2010). Since
then they have become a lighter form of

Case Study : Crisis Management Strategy Report Essay
The PR Firm
10 Shortland St
Auckland
1010
25 May 2015
Media Works
3 Flower St
Eden Terrace
Auckland
Dear Mr Weldon
RE: Crisis Management Strategy Report
Here is the final version of the crisis management strategy report which was commissioned by
yourself on Monday 5 May 2014.
This report outlines the current crisis situation and provides a range of crisis communication
strategies and methodologies that are suggested for use immediately.
Thank you for giving The PR Firm the opportunity to work on this report. I hope you find the
strategies of use in the upcoming weeks and that you are able to achieve a favourable outcome.
If you have any questions with this report please do not hesitate to contact me.
Regards
Mike Malcolm
PR Consultant
The PR Firm
(09) XXX XXXX
021 XXX XXXX mikemalcolm@theprfirm.co.nz Executive Summary
The following crisis management strategy report provides an analysis of the recent reputation crisis

faced by Media Works with regard to John Campbell and the ending of Campbell Live.
The Two communication theories mentioned include Anthony Downs Five Stage Issue–Attention
Cycle Theory and Benoit's Image Restoration Theory which outlines the importance of providing an
environment that will diminish public interest in the crisis over time and how image restoration
strategies can mitigate harm to corporate image in the event of damage to reputation.
Crisis management methodologies suggested include:
 Public apology to John Campbell
 Media

Advertising and Promotion of Trispecs
Table of Content No. | Content: | Page: | 1. | My dedication | 2 | 2. | Acknowledgement | 3 | 3. | 1.0
Terms of Reference | 4 | 4. | 2.0 Background of Study | 5 | 4. | 3.0 Findings3.1 Question 1:
Differentiate between the characteristics and objectives of FIVE (5) 'Below the Line Tools'
promotional techniques. | | 5. | 3.2 Question 2: Recommend and explain TWO (2) of the 'Below the
Line Tools' that are popular in your country and recommend how those could be best for introducing
TriSpecs to the individual consumers. | | 7. | 3.3 Question 3: Recommend and explain TWO (2) of
the 'Below the Line Tools' that could be best used for introducing TriSpecs for the business/trade
consumers. | | 8. | 3.4 Question 4: Explain to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
2.0 BACKGROUND OF STUDY Tri–Specs, Inc is a consumer electronics company dedicated to
fusing high–tech and high fashion to produce superior quality and user–friendly products.
Leveraging global patents, world class designs, and state of the art manufacturing techniques, Tri–
Specs, Inc strives to deliver smart, easy to use products that offer unrivalled performance. Tri–Specs
Inc. is now offering TriSpecs which is Bluetooth–enabled eyewear that combines the best acoustic
technology for noise cancellation and voice quality in mobile communications with acoustically
enhanced, premium stereo sound for a great MP3 music experience using buttons on the arms of the
glasses. TriSpecs are highly styled glasses with a simple user experience and STEP Labs'
unsurpassed noise elimination acoustic technology. They combine dual microphones, dual speakers,
and Bluetooth connectivity in a mobile accessory which produces the best voice quality and
intelligibility on the market. "Beyond the form and function of these glasses, their performance is
without equal," said Isaac Levy, CEO of Tri–Specs, Inc. "Once you try them, you'll know why
TriSpecs are a must–have accessory in every wireless and fashion accessory manufacturer's product
line." TriSpecs integrate the patented STEPvoice software from STEP Labs. STEPvoice uses the
physics of sound propagation to define the shape and arrival time of sound waves to isolate voice
signals from undesired noises. STEP Labs'

Media Ethics and Hidden Cameras
Was the use of Hidden Cameras by the News Media Ethically Justified in the Fahey and Todd
Cases? Explore Why or Why Not, Referring to Recent Cases [Jane Shannahan]
Introduction
Right to privacy became an issue in the US as far back as 1890 in words not unfamiliar to 21st
century ears:
"The press is overstepping in every direction the obvious bounds of propriety and of decency.
Gossip is no longer the resource of the idle and of the vicious, but has become a trade, which is
pursued with industry as well as effrontery" (Warren & Brandeis, 1890, cited in Pearson, 2005,
p.2).
Privacy is much more widely violated today due to technology. Ethical guidelines for journalists
have not kept up with these changes, augmented by the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Similarly, Mark Todd never responded to the accusations against him and any comments were
confined to the manner in which the photographs were obtained and the detrimental effect on him,
his family and his eventing career. Morgan Fahey's campaign involved vehemently denying the
accusations whilst condemning the method and making similar pleas for understanding.
The New Zealand EPMU's Journalism Code of Ethics contains guiding precepts including the desire
that members do not gain by cash or kind; that they are fair in obtaining news and images and are
open as to their provenance when in company of subjects/interviewees and respect privacy
(http://www.epmu.org.nz/journalism–code–of–ethics/). The NZ Press Council (NZPC) also
recognises the importance of privacy in their Statement of Principles. However, the NZPC puts
privacy in the overall context of pursuit of the public interest: "nevertheless the right of privacy
should not interfere with publication of matters of public record, or obvious significant public
interest" and subterfuge should only be utilised when "information cannot be obtained in any other
way" (http://www.presscouncil.org.nz/principes.html).
However, membership of EPMU is not compulsory and neither set of tenets are actually laws. On
top of this, the 'get out' pertaining to matters of 'public interest'

Radio Is Becoming More Prolific
Like all media, radio is rapidly changing. In fact, Lacey (2013) states that "Radio is arguably
becoming more prolific, more fragmented, more manipulable, more mobile, and more global". This
is evidenced by the fact that radio distribution has become more pervasive, production technology
has dramatically changed and the consumption habits of listeners have become diverse. There are
several reasons as to why these changes are happening and a prime example of this change in radio
is Mediaworks multi–platform morning news and current affairs show, Paul Henry.
On Tuesday 7th of April 2015, Mediaworks launched their first 'multi–platform' breakfast show Paul
Henry ("Paul Henry reveals", 2015). With Henry at the helm of the show, viewers could ... Show
Here, "radio waves are sent from a transmitter to radio receivers using allotted frequencies in the
electromagnetic spectrum" (Chignell, 2009, p1). In other words, speech from a person talking in a
studio is turned into a radio wave, beamed across the airwaves to a receiving radio set and then
turned back into speech again for people to listen to. There are three main frequencies used in
analogue radio – amplitude modulation, frequency modulation and short wave. At first, Amplitude
modulation or AM was the dominant frequency, however, people found that the quality was poor
particularly during the night. FM or frequency modulation soon took over as the preferred frequency
as the sound quality was better and there was no interference day or night (Chignell, 2009). For FM
radio, they also found that the potential geographical reach could be manipulated by altering the
amount of power going into the transmitter. For example, a 100,000–watt transmitter could reach an
area with a radius of 104 kilometres whereas a 50,000–watt transmitter could only reach an area
with a radius of 72 kilometres (Chignell, 2009). Analogue frequencies are still a common form of
distribution in New Zealand, but up until recently, this was the basis for all forms of radio
communication.
Research ratings tell us that fewer Kiwis are listening in to the conventional form of radio. Over the
past 15 years, listener numbers have dropped 20 percent ("People are

The Mass Of Mass Communication Essay
Modern life has become accustomed to the use and influence of mass communication. The
telegraph, gramophone, radio transmission, and moving images such as television are some of the
earliest forms of mass communication that became entangled with various capitalist government
regulations and an interpersonal mass audience. In the 1980's a second media revolution began to
emerge with the technological advancements of "digital convergence" which is the ability to access
a range of multimedia content across a number media platforms with a number of devices. This
essay will discuss whether due to these advancements, is it time the idea of mass communication
needs to be re–evaluated, and with the increasing using of multifunctional communication tools,
whether or not the mass communication era has ended.
Mass communication may be interpreted differently to a number of people. Many relate the method
to the shear number of people engaging in the type of communication, the mass of the people or size
of the audience. However others may focus of the second part of the word, "communication" and
think of mass communication in the traditional sense that it was based of the idea of exchange
(Chafee & Metzger, 2001, pp. 355–356). Until recently, mass communication was the idea of
connecting with a large audience and a vast demographic, however that no longer applies due to the
arrival of media channels. The number of radio and television channels has dramatically risen along
with the

A Communication Analysis Of The Waterview Connection...
Have the Right Actions been Taken?
A Communication Analysis of the Waterview Connection Development
Introduction
Grunig (2013) sees public relations and communication management as fundamental to the
achievement of organisational goals. A major road and tunnelling project in West Auckland, has
required considerable planning and communication alongside its publics. The Waterview
Connection Development (WCD) is a motorway connection between State Highways 16 and 20,
which, in part, runs as tunnels. The WCD links between the central business district and the airport,
and an alternative to State Highway 1.
This essay critically assesses how the New Zealand Transport Authority (NZTA) has communicated
with publics throughout the WCD. It analyses the communication activity, and applies public
relations theory.
Key Publics
Major publics with a distinct interest include residents with properties affected by the noise and
possible shifts of land, road–users who may experience delays during building, and businesses that
may lose of revenue if customers find it difficult to access them. Mehta and Xavier (2009) note
engagement relationship strategies used with various publics may be different to each other and
during different parts of the project. Managers will need to negotiate with residents, road–users and
business–owners to minimise disruptions.
All affected sections of Auckland 's multicultural population should be included in the organisation
's publics. The diversity

Essay The Role And Functions Of New Zealand Government

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