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Bhagavad Gita
The Bhagavad Gita, an excerpt from a traditional Hindu reading, the Mahabharata, is the story
between a split family fighting for the throne. Arjuna, a great warrior, has the duty, or dharma, of
fighting fellow family members and friends to take possession of the crown. As he is going into war,
Arjuna has a chariot driver, Krishna. He is unaware that Krishna is actually a god taking a disguise
as a human in the world. Arjuna suddenly becomes unsure of fighting when he arrives to the
battlefield and begins thinking and doubting fighting his family. Krishna begins giving him advice
about how he must fight and the way he should be living his life. Later, he even reveals who he truly
is to Arjuna. The Bhagavad Gita conveys many themes throughout the text, such as: the cycle of
death and rebirth, taking action in your life, and your dharmic duty.
A main concept in The Bhagavad Gita is karma. Karma in the Hinduism religion is defined as action
and "comes to refer to a system of rewards and punishments attached to various actions" (Oxtoby
37). Hindus believe in the life of birth and rebirth, caused by their individual karma. Their main goal
in their spiritual ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Yoga is the process of action and the steps you take to achieve it. Often referred to as karma yoga, a
way to achieve liberation, Krishna encourages this path. Karma yoga is selfless duty without any
thought to your reward (Oxtoby 42). If one has expectations for how something will end, the ending
will not always be in your favor. In this case, anger is shown and it adds to your negative karma.
Practicing karma yoga is a way to achieve liberation and end your cycle of rebirth (43). Krishna
states that you must control your actions because "no one, not even for one moment, ever stands
without acting;" (Patton 37). You are always in action towards something, but having the discipline
to only partake in selfless action will set you towards a path of
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Individuality And Morality In The Bhagavad Gita And The Bible
In order for gods to enact their divine plans, they often use mortals as their pawns, either using them
as prophets or putting them through suffering to test their faith. However, those who blindly follow
deities become nothing more than puppets. They lose all sense of individuality, free will, and
agency, becoming nothing more than husks of their former selves only to fulfill some selfish
materialistic or spiritual goal that is promised by a deity. In a sense, they sacrifice a majority of their
humanity in pursuit of this paradise, but do the ends justify the means? No, to lose these virtues robs
humans of their ability to forge their own destiny instead of letting a deity hold all the cards. Even
though there are harsh punishments for ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
When Arjuna sacrifices his individuality, he sacrifices many things that make him human such as his
attachment towards his family and his emotions. Attachment toward loved ones is the natural state
of humans, we have a desire to protect and care for them. Additionally, emotions may be the source
of hardship for many people throughout their lives but they are a part of the human condition,
without emotions, we are nothing but unfeeling and cold. Even with adverse effects, it is these
emotions that allow us to define who we are and in turn make us individuals. Within The Hebrew
Bible God commands Adam and Eve to abstain from the fruit in Tree of Knowledge, however, after
Eve is enticed by the serpent she eats the fruit. By eating from the Tree of Knowledge Adam and
Eve gain awareness of their current situation, "Lord God called to the human and said to him,
'Where are you?' And he said, 'I heard your sound in the garden and I was afraid, for I was naked,
and I hid,' And He said, 'Who told you that you were naked," (160). By eating from the Tree of
Knowledge, Adam and Eve develop emotions such as fear and a concept of right and wrong. Eve
disobeys God because she falls victim to her desires and curiosity, this very act grants her and Adam
individuality. The traits that they gain outweigh the punishment God enacts on them, while they are
now subject to mortality, hunger, and disease they partake in their human characteristics such as
curiosity and desire which are essential
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The Texts Of The Bhagavad Gita
The Bhagavad Gita, also know as the divine song, is a small fraction of a very long epic poem called
the Mahabharata (Molloy, 2013, p. 86). There are many lessons that the Bhagavad Gita holds, but
there are a few that are more important than others: the three modes of material nature, and the path
to attain freedom and attain the supreme goal. The three modes of material nature are goodness,
passion, and ignorance; these modes control what happens to your soul once you have passed away.
The only way to gain freedom to the supreme goal is to die in the mode of goodness, which will take
him to the higher planets (Prabhupāda, 1972, 14.14). Through the lessons taught by the Bhagavad
Gita one can learn the resources to live in the mode of goodness. If you choose not to live in the
mode of goodness you will not be able to achieve enlightenment. In the Bhagavad Gita there are
three modes of material nature: goodness, passion, and ignorance. Each mode is given
characteristics and the aftermath of what happens to one who lives in each mode. To begin we will
start with the most pure mode, goodness, which is commonly compared to being happy. Being in the
mode of goodness is what everyone should aim for since leading a life of goodness results in
gaining wisdom (Prabhupāda, 1972, 14.6). The next mode is known for being very active it is
passion. The mode of passion can be described by the attraction between a man and a woman. This
is the mode that civilization today is most advanced
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Essay On Moksha And Bhagavad Gita
Moksha and Bhagavad Gita
As we all know, the Bhagavad Gita is a narrative framework of dialogues between Lord
Krishna and His disciple Warrior Arjuna. There are 18 chapters with 700 verses in it. This
book has been revered by some senior executives like president Obama and is often gifted
to top leaders of the world by us Indians. This reading has been compared with the best of
management and "well being" books and we Indians pride ourselves as being the land of
the Gita. Yours Truly has been reading the Bhagavad Gita since many years as suggested by
my initial Guru, a blessed soul helped me to understand these divine dialogues.
I have always felt that there are some mysterious and deep messages in each and every
verse of the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
How I understood it is :
Here "during the bright half of the lunar month" means, in the period of Shukla Paksha
(bright lunar fortnight or waxing moon ) and "during the northern movement of the sun" means,
the transition of the Sun into the zodiac sign of Capricorn or makara to starts its six month
journey northward. This period is also known as Uttrayana. In our hindu religion we celebrate
this event as Makara Sankranti, celebrated on 14 January every year however precession of the
Earth's axis or ayanamsa may causes Makar Sankranti to move over the ages.
I tried to explain both verses in very simple manner with my inherent limitations ,
Now as per these verses lets us assumes only two conditions i.e.,
Shukla paksha and Uttaryana and eliminating rest of the conditions then there are only 76
days (Approx) in a year where one can attain moksha. So Moksha is decided by the period
of those days instead of deeds of a person or universal law is designed in that manner
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Summary Of The Bhagavad Gita
The Bhagavad Gita, which means the song of the lord, is a part of the Mahabharata. It is a story
about the discourse between Arjuna, a prince, and Lord Krishna, who is "an incarnation of the
highest of all divinity, creator of the entire universe." In the book, Arjuna is confused about his duty,
dharma, to the law of an elite warrior and kinship. It is Krishna who helps guide and encourage
Arjuna to follow his true path, svadharma. The book discusses three broad ways to live: devotion to
god (bhakti), karma, and jnana yoga which is practice and discipline. The Bhagavad Gita adapts and
reformulates many ideas of soul, karma, and ritual from Vedic sacrifice, the Upanishads, and
Buddhism. These three concepts are the major themes and are all interrelated with one another.
The Bhagavad Gita adopts and adapts the concept of karma from Buddhism, the Upanishads and
Vedic sacrifice. The concept of karma means action. In Vedic sacrifice and the Upanishads, karma is
associated with a ritual action. It was believed that by having rituals being performed by saints on
their behalf, one could improve the quality of their rebirth in the next life. The sacrificer would "ask
the gods for strength, wealth, children, and immortality." In the Upanishads, karma is also associated
to the ideas of atman, self–soul, and brahman, soul. The purpose of jnana yoga is to achieve the
Upanishads core teachings of the equivalence of the atman and the brahman. The Buddha changed
the concept of "karma
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Internal Conflict In The Bhagavad Gita
In the Bhagavad Gita, Arjuna struggles with whether or not to engage in battle with his relatives,
consulting his chariot driver, Hindu god Krishna. The Bhagavad Gita, describes a literal conflict
between Arjuna's family, but many also read it to include the internal conflict within the human
consciousness. Arjuana faces such a large conflict, because his path to peace, both internal and
external, is more conflict. In my opinion, the best way to achieve peace, both inner and external, is
non–action. This sentiment is best expressed by the teachings surrounding Wu–Wei in the Tao Te
Ching and the mindful trainings of Thich Naht Hanh in Interbeing. Non–action allows you to avoid
cutting yourself out of the present moment where peace is found. In the ... Show more content on
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According to Lao–tzu, refraining from action allows you to remain open to possibilities– non–action
allows you to enjoy any and every present moment. In Interbeing, Thich Naht Hanh, proposes that
the key to peace is to be ready to learn, to observe, and remain in the present moment. Hanh's
suggestions seem to surround the opportunities that non–action, as advised by Lao–Tzu, will open
up for an individual look to lead a more mindful and open life. In the Tao Te Ching, Lao–Tzu
explains through the principles of Wu–Wei that the most effective path to peace is non–action. In the
twenty eighth poem of the Tao Te Ching, Lao–Tzu writes, "A block of wood can be split to make
tools... a master tailor doesn't cut" (Lao–Tzu 56). Lao–Tzu's
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Similarities Between Genesis And Bhagavad Gita
Genesis, a text in the Hebrew Bible, and The Bhagavad Gita, a dated Hindu poem, are both
influential classic texts that tell the accounts of two powerful Gods, who share a similar agenda.
Although they are similar deities, each has a different way to influence the world. It is apparent in
the text that Krishna seems not to care about what acts one commits in the material world, but rather
if one person fulfills his or her spiritual duty to him; his concept of spiritual duty is to have complete
reverence and idolization of him and him only. Unlike Krishna, in Genesis, God's main goal is to
have humankind refrain from evil and do what is righteous by following commandments. In
addition, even though both gods display themselves in a self–glorifying ... Show more content on
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In Bhagavad Gita, Krishna's clear explanations of his tenants and his acquitting nature show him to
have active reasoning, as long as one worships him. For instance, Krishna acknowledges the
existence of other gods, but doesn't acknowledge their will. He says, "The yogi firmly set in
oneness,"(stanza 31) Krishna in this case tells Arjuna to only worship him alone , then gives
explanations to why he should do so in the following verse, saying " The yogi who sees all the same
analogous to his own self in happiness or sufferings is thought supreme,"(stanza 32) This assertion
indicates that Krishna gives effective explanations to emphasize on the sanctity of knowledge, and
the necessity of attaining it the proper way by convincing humans to worship him. Unlike Krishna,
the God in Genesis demands trust, and blind obedience. Because God in genesis appears to be the
most powerful, and all omniscient with no other being in the world to ever compare to, he expects
humans to follow his orders without having the need to explain himself. despite the fact that his
order may go against their will and desires. For example, when God commands Abraham to kill his
own son, he doesn't provide any validation as to why he should do so. Yet Abraham had to follow
what God had ordered him to do, despite that it was against both his will and against the fact that he
was murdering his own son for an unknown reason. This command shows the emphasis of the
Hebrew Bible on having faith, trust and devotion for
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Comparing Buddhism And The Bhagavad
Comparing and Contrasting Early Buddhism and the Bhagavad Gītā
Early Buddhism and the Bhagavad Gītā have a wide array similarities and differences. Both
Buddhism and the Gita deal with an inner struggle. We see Arjuna dealing with the struggle of
whether or not he should murder his family in order to obtain a kingdom. In Buddhism, we see the
inner struggle as the quest to find nirvana and the pain that is the very act of living. Although there
are some similarities, the differences between Buddhism and the Gita are clear. One of the biggest
digressions between the two is how one deals with the notion of atman and how one must live their
life in order to reach the ultimate goal of nirvana or moksha. One of the most important divergences
between Buddhism and the Gita is how dharma is interpreted. In the Bhagavad Gītā Krishna is able
to shed some light on the significance of dharma. On the subject of dharma Krishna says: "It is
better to strive in one's own dharma than to succeed in the dharma of another. Nothing is ever lost in
following one's own dharma. But competition in another's dharma breeds fear and insecurity" (BG
3:35). Here Krishna is talking to Arjuna. Krishna is trying to get the point across that Arjuna is
always better off following his svadharma rather than adhering to what others want him to do. It is
important for Arjuna to follow his own path in order to reach moksha. Krishna is stressing that
Arjuna must follow the path that has been carved out
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Bhagavad Gita The Song Of God
The Bhagavad–Gita: The Song of God, translated by Swami Prabhavananda and Christopher
Isherwood, recounts a tale leading to a battle between the Pandavas and their relatives the Kauravas.
Right before the battle begins one of the Pandavas, Arjuna, doubts the decision of fighting for a
throne which would be won by the death of his men and relatives. Arjunas decision to surrender is
contradicted by his charioteer, Krishna, who persuades Arjuna to fight to balance the events caused
by the evil of the Kauravas. Krishna enlightens Arjuna through teachings and making Arjuna see
beyond the momentary reaction of the decision to fight. Krishna as well reveals that belief in God
through actions of both the mind and physical body lead to salvation, which is the most important
duty a person can strive for.
The events leading to the battle were caused by greed and jealousy by the Kauravas brother,
Duryodhana towards the Pandavas. An attempt of murder and several successful attempts to cheat
the wealth from the Pandavas further influenced the dissatisfaction towards Kauravas. Until the
eldest of the Pandavas, Yudhisthira, lost his kingdom immediately ignited the present–day battle for
the throne. Before the fight began Arjuna questioned the bloodshed of his brothers and soldiers for
the throne in which he doubts he wants. He confesses to his charioteer, Krishna, his doubts and
sinful results from the impending battle, but begins to be persuaded to fight to defeat the evil the
Kauravas have brought upon him.
Arjuna believes the bloodshed of his men and relatives is a crime both morally and religiously. To
take the life of a person for wealth is viewed as immoral "how can I ever enjoy my wealth, or any
other pleasure? It would be cursed with bloodshed" (B–G, p.41). Krishna tells the body is merely
flesh, but the soul of the individual is eternal, if Arjuna kills someone it is just flesh the person will
be reborn once again. Therefore, Arjuna is presented with the idea of immortality of the soul, but
questions the reasoning of doing the duty if it means adhering to wicked decision making. Will the
duty be fulfilled if the gain of the throne is a reason for doing so?
Krishna reveals to Arjuna he must not be attached to
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Examples Of Consequentialism In Bhagavad Gita
Rikin Patel
Brian Donohue
World Civilization 111
29 October 2014
Research Paper – Hinduism (Bhagavad Gita)
Arjuna faces the tough decision of facing his own blood in war as he has to fight against his
relatives. As a result we get the distinction of duty and consequences, or deontology and
consequentialism. Deontology is the idea that believes that actions are right or wrong in themselves,
regardless of their consequence. On the other hand, consequentialism is defined as the position that
an action is right if it has good consequences and wrong if it has bad consequences. This is an
underlying theme in the Bhagavad Gita as Arjuna seeks help from his cousin, Krishna on whether or
not he should fight. The Bhagavad Gita shows the tension that Arjuna faces between duty and
consequences which ties into the belief of reincarnation and the purpose of the soul in Hinduism.
Arjuna faces conflict when he has to make the decision to fight people that he was once friends with
and have to kill them in order to survive. When it comes time to fight Arjuna cannot bring himself
together to fight, but Krishna encourages Arjuna to fight by giving him advice through a lot of
philosophical matter. In the end this is what motivates Arjuna to fight again. Krishna provides
advice according to what Arjuna said about why he did not want to fight anymore. Arjuna's
argument can be summarized in two main points: the argument from personal happiness and the
argument from evil. The advice that
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Worldview In The Bhagavad Git A Reflection
The Significance of Worldview in "The Bhagavad–Gita": A Reflection
One's worldview is immensely influential in every aspect of a person's life. In "The Bhagavad–
Gita", the importance of having a strong viewpoint is displayed through the actions of Arjuna and
Krishna. This epic is a great example of how one's worldview impacts one's actions and decisions.
Additionally, Arjuna discovers how trying it can be to keep hold of his outlook on life when faced
with difficult situations. "The Gita" is an accurate illustration of how one's worldview persuades the
actions and decision making of a person because of Arjuna's worldview, the theme of karma and
dharma, and how one's world view effects every aspect of a person's life.
Arjuna is a unique character because of the worldview he holds. Hindus in "The Bhagavad–Gita"
hold the value of life slightly lower than most because they have the security of reincarnation to rely
on. However, Arjuna is different than many Hindus because he values life to a higher degree than
others. In lines 28–30, Arjuna's value of human life is accurately displayed. "Krishna, I see my
kinsmen gathered here, wanting war. My limbs sink, my mouth trembles, the hair bristles on my
flesh. The magic bow slips from my hand, my skin burns, I cannot stand still, my mind reels"
(Miller, 2004). Arjuna being struck with grief while watching his family members about to lose their
lives exemplifies how his worldview is filled with empathy. Krishna, encouraging Arjuna to fight in
the war and not to worry about the lives of his family, sparked the conversation about reincarnation.
Krishna did not find death enough of a reason to cease fighting. There was no fear of death for most
Hindus because their soul would simply be placed in a new life, possibly a better one. That is
displayed in teaching two line 37 when Lord Krishna states: "If you are killed, you win heaven; if
you triumph, you enjoy the earth; therefore Arjuna, stand up and resolve to fight the battle!" (Miller,
2004). Krishna's viewpoint did not portray what Arjuna believed clearly because Arjuna had
empathy for human life, whereas Krishna did not fret over a lost life. Ultimately, Arjuna's view on
life encouraged him to make the decision to drop
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Comparing The Bhagavad Gita And The Upanishads
As any other society, India and Greece underwent changes that transformed their thoughts, beliefs,
social order, and their idea about this world. Most of these changes were experienced during the
Axial Age and the Age of Iron. These periods in history made people question themselves about
topics such as life, the world, death, the soul, etc. People attempted to answer these questions
through ideas, philosophies, and myths. India gave birth to Hinduism which expanded quickly. This
spiritual tradition focused on finding peace and eternal tranquility rather than temporary satisfaction
from the worldly pleasures. In order to transmit the idea to other people and guide them through it,
they came up with different writings to illustrate this. The Bhagavad Gita and the Upanishads are
popular writings that exemplify the beliefs and thoughts of Hinduism. The Bhagavad Gita addresses
the question about how a person can be one with Brahman, the universal soul or god, while living in
this world. This document is set as a dialogue between the warrior Arjuna and his guide and
charioteer Krishna. Arjuna is being encouraged by Krishna to fulfill his duty as a warrior and part of
the Kshatriyas, one of the higher divisions in the caste system. Arjuna has to enter this battle and
fight in order to live up to his duty and consequently live free from attachments and walk in the path
of finding himself as one with Brahman. On the other hand, the Upanishads guided all kinds of
people regardless of
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Bhagavad Gita The Holy Book Of Hindus
Bhagavad gita the holy book of hindus, is one of the major literature work from India to the entire
mankind. Gita can be read by the people of all religions. It was narrated by Lord Krishna to prince
Arjuna in Mahabharatha. The narration happens in the battlefield of kurukshethra. Arjuna was to
fight against his cousins kauravas in the war, which he was not able to do because of family
bonding, this is when Krishna explains him the purpose of life and the way to attain eternity. In
bhagavad gita Krishna explains how the entire cycle of life works and what a person should do to
attain eternity. Though the gita was narrated 5000 years ago, it is still relevant to the modern age life
of mankind and guides us to eternity, this is explained in this thesis statement. Gita on Family
bonding:
In the first chapter of gita when Arjuna hesitates to fight against his cousins, Krishna explains him
about the family bonding. He says that only when a person comes out of the family bonding and
does his duty properly he will be able to attain eternity. He explains the aim of Arjuna's birth. Arjuna
was born to fight this battle and destroy the evil. He has to see the evil in the kauravas, instead of
seeing them as his cousin brothers. Only then he can fight the evil and destroy it. Krishna clearly
explains why family bonding should not be a hurdle in doing ones' duties. This is true in this current
age of mankind also. Though we don't have situations to fight war against our family members,
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In The Bhagavad Gita And ConfuciusThe Analects
The quest towards developing the ideal human character is sought after in both the Bhagavad–Gita
and Confucius' The Analects. In the Bhagavad Gita, the concept of sacred duty is prevalent
throughout the text, as the warrior–prince Arjuna faces a moral dilemma throughout the story. In
Confucius' The Analects, filial piety is a virtue which impacts an individual's character in relation to
the Confucian religion. Sacred duty within the Gita requires the protection of one's dharma, which is
defined as the religious and moral law that manages an individual's actions. Within Confucian
thought, filial piety is a virtue of respect for one's elders, ancestors, and parents within a community.
Despite the differences between the contextual meanings of developing the ideal human, both the
Bhagavad Gita and The Analects utilize their teachings towards developing ideal human character
within the themes of sacred duty and filial piety with the goal of establishing a set of communal
ethics to be maintained through different caste systems, essentially protecting the existing social
structure. To argue this claim, I will begin by analyzing the similar intentions of deviating from
selfish actions and thoughts to develop ideal human character. I will then express how the nature of
this character leads towards the development of one's sacred duty and filial piety. I will then connect
these two ideas to show how together they work to develop a communal set of ethics aimed at
maintaining order
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Fasching And Dechant's 'Bhagavad Gita'
In Fasching and Dechant's account of the Bhagavad Gita, readers are introduced to the story of the
Pandavas brothers as they are about to partake in a battle that could destroy the world. One brother,
Arjuna, does not see the value in fighting considering how catastrophic the outcome could
potentially be although he is the greatest warrior out of his brothers (Fasching and Dechant 138).
The god Krishna comes to him and tells him he needs to fight regardless to how Arjuna feels
personally and opens his spiritual eye so that he can have a realization about the true nature of the
event. Arjuna realizes that if he fights without selfish intentions for personal reasons like victory;
although he may kill many people, he would not be considered ... Show more content on
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In looking at the story there is an emphasis on Arjuna struggling with the outcome of death and
destruction as a byproduct of war, and not on fighting the war itself or determining whether the war
is justifiable. The god Krishna tells Arjuna he must perform his duty. This emphasis on Arjuna
having a duty or job with a binding responsibility that must be executed provides a reason why
Arjuna is justified in fighting. Sen stresses that with this responsibility to fight, Arjuna did not
dismiss any consequences of war on own personal life or the lives of other. Sen presents three key
points that can be taken from looking at the Bhagavad Gita (Sen 208–211). First, he asserts what
occurs in the world has an inherent value or significance in our moral and political thinking. Second,
if someone is faced with making decisions that hold a significant weight or that could hold serious
consequences has a necessary personal obligation to take responsibility for any outcomes that
happen based on their own decisions. Lastly, there is a tendency for those in these situations to take
into account their own personal relationships and for these bonds to hold a certain weight in how the
person makes their decisions (Sen
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Analysis Of The Bhagavad Gita
The Bhagavad Gita is an ancient Indian text that is very crucial to the historical background of the
Hindu religion. Hinduism is the most prevalent religion in India and the Bhagavad Gita is an epic
that those who follow the religion hold dear to their culture. The Bhagavad Gita is a section of a
large Indian epic called "The Mahabharata," which is essentially a long epic vital to the Indian
culture. Much like most religious texts, the Bhagavad Gita is a story with multiple morals and
symbolic situations that people who follow the Hindu religion can use to follow their religion and
better themselves as people. It also goes over the ways one should go about working with a calm
mind and sense of purpose and how when you work you should go into it with a positive mindset.
These are a few of the major lessons from throughout the story of this epic.
The Bhagavad Gita has two main protagonists, Krishna and Arjuna, who are actually cousins with
each other through Kunti. Arjuna is a Pandava Prince and Krishna is actually a Hindu deity who
goes by the name of Vishnu. Krishna is a deity disguised as a human who befriends Arjuna within
the story. Despite one character being a god and the other being a mortal, there isn't a lot of
personality dissonance between the two. Arjuna depended on Krishna, who agreed to be his chariot
driver during the war, for guidance. He held nothing but respect for Krishna and Krishna respected
him back.
During the story, Arjuna is doing all he can he can
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What Is Bhagavad Gita?
The Bhagavad–gita is a religious Hindu text that tells the story, in dialog, of the god Krishna and
Arjuna (the warrior) during wartime. Its literal meaning is The Song of the Bhagavan. The
Bhagavad–gita teaches us about how we should live our day–to–day lives. It tells us that God should
always be with us in all our doings and be at the center of our lives. The Gita has many teaching in it
but a very important one would be that our bodies are our material self are not the same. No matter
what happens to our material body our soul is untouched.
One teaching that the Bhagavad–gita teaches us about is the difference between our self and our
material body. In the text, Krishna says "You are not your body; you are the soul within." This
statement tells us that even if our bodies are beaten and torn; our soul is untouched and free from
our material body. Also, the Bhagavad–gita says that our souls are not born but passed from material
body to material body. Our souls are forever lasting. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He has not come into being, does not come into being, and will not come into being. He is unborn,
eternal, ever–existing and primeval. He is not slain when the body is slain" (BG 2:20). This again
supports the idea that there is an inherent difference between our self and our material body. It
highlights their belief that we may die but our souls live on and are "reborn" in to new host bodies,
so for them it doesn't matter as much if you die it matters more how you live your life and how you
leave the state of your soul to move on to the next
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Pride In Bhagavad-Gita And Antigone
Denzel Washington, in a film role, once said, "The loudest one in the room is often the weakest one
in the room" (CITATION). Pride can often force individuals into someone they are not. It can create
a persona unattainable due to the multitude of reasons, as laid out in the Bhagavad–Gita and
Antigone. The Bhagavad–Gita presented the principles that causes one's prideful nature to be
destructive and disparaging. While, Antigone gave the reader an example of an individual's prideful
nature in relation to the arrogance formulated in one's heart. The arrogance formulated in one's heart
can lead to his or her inevitable downfall. Evil's true form is in the pride that tarnishes a man's soul,
based on Antigone and Bhagavad–Gita. In many different passages, Krishna provides lessons on the
ways pride can destroy a man's connection with God. The beliefs presented in the Bhagavad–Gita
indicated that everything around in the world is a part of God. The panentheism of the world is
separated when man's belief is he or she is superior than those around them. From the instance an
individual is fueled by pride, the natural course of loneliness and insecurity begins. Cursed by the
desire to feel superior, man cannot connect to the world around him due to his chase for the
unattainable. The isolation from this can be detrimental to the soul, as the connect to God is severed.
Krishna presents that statement here while speaking to Arjuna, "Pride, arrogance, conceit, anger,
harshness and ignorance – these qualities belong to those of demoniac nature, O son of Prtha"
(CITATION). The notion that this trait, amongst the many others, creates bondage rather than
freedom, "The transcendental qualities are conducive to liberation, whereas the demonic qualities
make for bondage..." (CITATION). A person who is free from pride is free from the mental shackles
to always have the most. The mind is able to be unrestricted in the cruel nature evil it brings
forward. The tranquility the mind has is what Krishna was speaking about. An individual does not
carry himself higher than others, but does have self–confidence. Once man loses the things that he
or she may pride themselves on, the feeling of bravado evaporates as quickly as
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Bhagavad Gita Analysis
Bhagavad Gita
The author Stephen Mitchell reflects on a scripture titled "Bhagavad Gita". This scripture is a new
translation based on ancient Hinduism. Throughout the scripture, it explains the teachings that can
be used in an everyday life situation. Its diverse audience can learn how to face different dilemmas,
and how to live in this world with happiness and peacefulness by doings ones' duties. It also helps
the audience understand the true purpose of life. For those who go through the battles of life
learning discipline, knowledge, and intelligence, they are considered God dearest devotees. Overall,
the scripture assures that God will respond to his devotees with love. Its teachings focus on those
who are suffering and want to find a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Their names are Sattva, Rajas, and Tamas. Sattva is known as pure happiness and knowledge. It
helps us free from all sinful reactions that can later lead to happiness and knowledge. Rajas are
known to be full of passion with intense desires. It helps us control our selfish desires. Tamas are
known to be the darkness and crudeness. They are the ones who are born with ignorance and
madness. Higher worlds are Sattva, middle worlds are rajas, and lower worlds are tamas. Each of the
three Gunas try to have higher power, and overpower one another. They are responsible of the
behavior of all living things. The goal of the three Gunas is to create a bondage through desires.
Understanding the three Gunas helps a devotee overcome their battles, and can accomplish
perfection. Our souls are known to be influenced by the three Gunas. The three Gunas also helps us
with complying with our duties. The three Gunas are responsible to get rid of desire actions in all
beings. Instead of just putting these practices into use we should go beyond our own expectations.
The one who is successful with all three Gunas is a qualified devotee. Therefore, we must begin our
journeys into this world.
Another teaching the Bhagavad Gita offers is stability of mind. Knowing our own mind can help us
know the world we are living in, react to problems, and make sure we can change them to ensure
survival. This can help us with challenging decisions, and unexpected situations. Although it
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The Bhagavad Gita And The Tao Te Ching
Serenity without Desire
According to the Bhagavad–Gita and the Tao Te Ching, desire is something that prevents humans
from obtaining serenity by giving false senses of fulfillment. To give up worldly desires such as lust
or taste is something that seems almost impossible for human beings. I would imagine a person
would need a very strong incentive to do so. To accomplish this, most people would need a higher
power to devote their sacrifice to. In The Bhagavad–Gita, people have an incentive to give up
worldly desires: for devotion to the god, Krishna. Although the Tao Te Ching renders the same
message as The–Bhagavad Gita to give up worldly desires, the philosophy is flawed because it does
not give the person the same incentive. The Tao Te Ching explains that to become serene, the person
must give worldly desires to become one with the Tao, literally ... Show more content on
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The message in Tao Te Ching does not give a human the motivation to sacrifice desire to a higher
power; it just states that this is how the universe should be to gain full understanding. According to
the human condition, to give up something so intimate, most people would need a higher power to
show their devotion. The Gita gives a more reasonable explanation and straightforward rules as to
why giving up desire through knowledge and discipline leads to serenity and understanding of the
world. It is completed for devotion to Krishna, not just to become one with the universe. According
to Krishna's teachings in The Bhagavad–Gita and the philosophy of the Tao, desire prevents humans
from ever obtaining authentic serenity and understanding of the world; however, The Gita gives
valid reason, motivation, and
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The Bhagavad Gita Essay
The Bhagavad Gita as translated by Juan Mascaro is a poem based on ancient Sanskrit literature
contained in eighteen chapters. The period of time, around which it was written, although it is
merely an educated guess, was approximately 500 BCE. "...there are a few archaic words and
expressions, some of the greatest scholars have considered it pre–Buddhistic, i.e. about 500 BC,"
(Bhagavad Gita, xxiv). This quote is found in the introduction to the book and further explains that
the exact time it was written is undeterminable. Although the words and dialogue are very different
than that of the English language to which most are accustomed to, the spiritual messages
throughout the entire book are very clear and meaningful. There are two main ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
The contents of the eighteen chapters are very basically the acquisition of the correct knowledge to
achieve such a conclusion.
The piece of spiritual knowledge that carries the most weight throughout the Bhagavad Gita is the
responsibility of the individual. Before one can accept the responsibility of one's self, one must
differentiate between the temporary material body and the eternal spirit soul. Everyone must engage
in some sort of activity in this material world, however one's own actions can do one of two things.
They may bind you to this material world, or liberate one from it. By living life selflessly and
placing full faith and trust in the Supreme Truth, one will be lead to that higher path. The idea of
self–responsibility is not merely being accountable for your faults, but living according to the wants
and needs of a higher power. Simply, the responsibility of the individual is to submit fully to the
Supreme truth, and live one's life righteously in the quest for that truth.
In trying to explain this Supreme Truth as well as other aspects of life, Krishna appeals to Arjuna in
several arguments. Just when Arjuna believes he is headed for the great battle, he falls to his knees
in despair, "Fall not into degrading weakness, for this becomes a man who is not a man. Throw off
this ignoble discouragement, and arise like a fire that burns all before it" (Bhagavad Gita, 2). Arjuna
is a classic
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The Bible Vs The Bhagavad
The Bible Vs The Bhagavad
The Bible Vs The Bhagavad are the sacred books of Christians and Hindus respectively. There are
several similarities as well as differences found between these the bible text and the Bhagavad text.
The Bhagavad Gita is often called as the Bible of Hindus. The similarities between them can be
analyzed from the facts that Bhagavat Gita and the Bible has emphasized on the love for man. The
texts from both Holy books indicate the fact that God says that he loves those who love the
mankind. Further, both the books have cleared that only God guides people, which can be analyzed
from texts of both books. In Bhagavad Gita, It is mentioned that "I am the way, supporter, lord,
witness, abode, refuge, friend" (Davies), while in the Bible, "He dwelleth in me and I in Him"
(Venden).
Further, both the books have emphasized on the worship of God such as it is mentioned in Bhagavad
Gita that "They who worship me with true devotion are in me and I in them" (Davies), while it is
mentioned in Bible that "I in them, thou in me, that they may be made perfect in one" (Venden).
These texts clear the fact that both Bhagavad as well as Bible emphasized on the worship of God.
Further, both the books point out towards the fact those who worship God will never be left alone,
as it is mentioned in Bhagavad that "Be assured that he who worships me, perishes not" (Davies),
while the it is mentioned in Bible that "He that believeth in me shall never perish, but shall have
eternal
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Bhagavad Gita By Stephen Mitchell
Bhagavad Gita
The author Stephen Mitchell reflects on a scripture titled "Bhagavad Gita". This scripture is a new
translation based on ancient Hinduism. Throughout the scripture, it explains the teachings that can
be used in an everyday life situation. Its diverse audience can learn how to face different dilemmas,
and how to live in this world with happiness and peace by doings ones' duties. It also helps the
audience understand the true purpose of life. For those who go through the encounters of life
educating themselves with perfection, knowledge, and intelligence, they are considered God dearest
devotees. Overall, the scripture assures that God will respond to his devotees with love. Its teachings
focus on those who are suffering and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
However, the second teaching "Bhagavad Gita" talks about is the three Gunas. Their names are
Sattva, Rajas, and Tamas. Sattva is known as pure happiness and knowledge. It helps us free from
all sinful reactions that can later lead to happiness and knowledge. Rajas are known to be full of
passion with intense desires. It helps us control our selfish desires. Tamas is known to be the
darkness, and crudeness. They are the ones who are born with ignorance, and madness. Higher
worlds are Sattva, middle worlds are rajas, and lower worlds are tamas. Each of the three Gunas
tries to have higher power, and overpower one another. Our souls are known to be influenced by
them. They are responsible for the behavior of all living things. The goal of the three Gunas is to
create a bondage through desires. Understanding the three Gunas helps a devotee overcome their
battles to accomplish perfection, and help us with complying with our duties. All three are
responsible to get rid of desire actions in all beings. Instead of just putting these practices into use
we should go beyond our own expectations. The one who is successful with all three Gunas is a
qualified devotee. Therefore, we must begin our journey into this world.
Another teaching the "Bhagavad Gita" offers is stability of mind. Knowing our own mind can help
us understand the world we are living in, react to problems, and make sure we can change them to
ensure survival. This can help us with challenging decisions,
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Essay On Bhagavad Gita
Chapter 3: The Bhagavad–Gita
The Bhagavad–Gita is considered as one of the oldest religious writings in the whole world. Hindus
believe that it contains God's message, similar to the Bible and the Quran. In general, this scripture
is a dialogue between the Supreme God and one of his devotees. This conversation was originally
recorded in Sanskrit, but it has been translated to many languages over the years. This particular
religious scripture is full of ancient myths, legends, traditions, and other writings. Its content is
closely connected to Krishna's life here on earth.
Brahman lived on earth as Krishna in order to defeat evil and encourage humans to practice dharma
(i.e. righteous living). He left his message in the form of Bhagavad–Gita so that humans will have a
clear guideline as to how to live their lives. The conversation between Krishna and Arjuna can play
an important role in minimizing the pain and suffering experienced by every human being.
The core principles of the Bhagavad–Gita serve as the foundation of Hinduism. Its pages contain
Brahman's message regarding faith, detachment, devotion, correct knowledge, and performance of
tasks. It also contains valuable lessons on how to avoid an ego–centered life. This kind ... Show
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An individual must perform his duties according to his nature (swadharmacharana). The next secret
talks about the hidden personality of humans. According to this book, every person has a true self
hidden inside him/her. This "hidden self" is extremely different from the false or "material self."
Each Hindu should know the difference between his true and false self if he wants to attain
liberation from Maya. The last secret focuses on Brahman's omnipresence. Each individual needs to
live his entire life knowing that everything is but a small part of the Supreme
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The Concept Of Bhagavad Gita
The society in India practices their religion in a unique way. There are multiple types of Gods. There
is Brahma, the divine creator of the universe, Vishnu, another creator, and Shiva, the destroyer. The
most important God is Atman, the God within yourself. In the Hindu culture, the ultimate goal is to
find Atman and escape worldly desires. There are four permissible qualities that leads to Atman.
Each quality is to be considered to be more important than the one before .
It starts out with Kama, remembered as the pursuit of pleasure. It encompasses the human desires
for passion and emotion towards the mind and body. Although Kama is permissible, a spiritually
maturing Hindu understands that is not the ending. There is more to come and strive for. This lead to
the next quality, Artha. Artha is considered to be worldly success by becoming wealthy and having
power. Wanting wealth and power is fine in the Hindu culture. You need them both to household a
family. Then life becomes a duty. Kama and Artha may be permissible, but Dharma is more noble
than the both. Dharma is the feeling of duty in life. Duty is what we want to be infinite such as
knowledge and happiness. Everyone's duty varies in different ways as in the story Bhagavad Gita.
We will continue this discussion of Bhagavad Gita as we go along. Moksha is final and a major
accomplishment. Moksha is the liberation from constraints of worldly existence. It refers to the
freedom from the cycle of death and rebirth. This
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The Symposium And The Bhagavad Gita Essay
Paper Assignment 2 Prompt 1
When it comes to the subject of love and desire, it would seem that The Symposium and The
Bhagavad Gita disagree as to whether those qualities are beneficial to achieving spirituality or
detrimental. In the Symposium, Plato states that desire is part of the pathway to achieving
spirituality. By contrast, the unnamed author of the Bhagavad Gita seems to state that desire is an
obstacle in the pathway to achieving divinity. Their perspectives can seen through their texts that
connect of love to the divine, Plato's way of reaching divinity and the way of reaching divinity that
is mentioned in the Hindu scripture of The Bhagavad Gita. Through the readings of The Bhagavad
Gita and The Symposium, it is clear that love and desire seems to be a asset to fulfilling one's
divinity rather than an obstacle.
An important part of the subject is that in both The Symposium and The Bhagavad Gita, love is seen
as sort of a divine force. At the setting of the Symposium, Plato, through the speeches of the other
great minds at the Symposium, introduces the possible concepts that Love might be a God that is
one of the beautiful gods of all. However, according to Plato, love is neither a god nor human, but
"He is a great spirit, Socrates. Everything classed as a spirit falls between god and human" (Plato
38). This quote is crucial to the rest of the content of The Symposium because by saying that Love
falls in between the status of gods and humans, Plato is able to
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The Bhagavad Gita Sparknotes
The Bhagavad Gita opens on a literal and intellectual battlefield. Arjuna, a warrior by caste, faces
the prospect of riding into battle against his own family. Unable to bear the thought of slaying his
own family, he offers his objections to the Hindu god Krishna. Krishna, in turn, introduces the
concepts of detachment and selflessness to Arjuna, arguing that while man must sometimes take
action, he should not relish the fruits of his action. According to Krishna, every man has his own
dharma, or duty, which he must seek to fulfill via selfless devotion. However, the Gita's conception
of selflessness does not preclude war, and the Gita also argues that mortal human lives, including
those lost in battle, are ultimately insignificant. As a warrior, Arjuna's duty is to fight, even when it
means prioritizing his dharma over deep familial concerns (Flood x). On the whole, the Bhagavad
Gita supports just war in the context of Hindu thought. The Gita depends on the Hindu idea of
reincarnation. In Hindu thought, nobody is mortal–every earthly death continues a greater cycle of
life. Krishna, with his eternal perspective, encourages Arjuna to focus on this larger idea:
Death is assured to all those born, and birth assured to all the dead; you should not mourn what is
merely inevitable consequence. (12–13)
Krishna expands these ideas further, implying that death in war is not only acceptable but honorable:
If slain, you will attain heaven; if conquering, the earth is yours!
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Analysis Of ' The Bhagavad Gita '
THE BHAGAVAD GITA –AN ANALYSIS OF APPROACHING THE ULTIMATE TRUTH AND
JHANA YOGA– Abstract In the Bhagavad Gita, the fourth discourse which is composed of forty–
two verses, Lord Krishna, the narrator guides Arjuna– a warrior who is finding himself pondering
about the simple principles of life while he is fighting the war. In the fourth discourse Arjuna learns
from Lord Krishna about faith, wisdom sacrifice, ignorance, doubts of the soul, action and inaction,
selfless service, and self–realization which ultimately leads to the ultimate truth, which is the path
for the spiritual soul to reach its maximum potential here on earth and the afterlife. This essay will
focus on analyzing the ultimate truth while seeing how it coexists with the study and practice of
Jhana Yoga. Each of the principles presented in this essay will have an in depth examination. The
philosophical and religious as well as human natures are some of the most important themes that
will be displayed in this essay. The idea of the materialistic values that is present in everyday life
serve as the reason to why one cannot know the ultimate truth and how one can overcome this in
order to find supreme peace. Karma yoga will be studied as Lord Krishna tells its importance to
Arjuna, so he can follow the path of divine fulfillment. The universality of religion and selflessness
serve as the two strengths one can achieve to be capable to have and live by the ultimate truth. The
aspect of tradition and the origins of
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Comparing Bhagavad-Gita And The Bible
Around the world numerous religions exist and are followed by individuals seeking for peace and
enlightenment. Throughout each religion the influence of the Bhagavad–Gita is present and overlaps
teachings especially to the Bible. The teachings presented in the Bhagavad–Gita: The Song of God
are similar to the teachings found in the sacred scriptures of Christian religious traditions. The
Bhagavad–Gita and the Bible are both comprised of collected narratives and verses which reveal
lessons. The Bible reveals aspects depicted in both tales and commandments which portray the goals
an individual should strive for to achieve peace. Christians believe in God for salvation and to do so
must relinquish sin, physically and mentally.
The Bible is shared in two texts, the old and new testament, which present teachings before and after
the birth of Jesus. The teachings are a collection of narratives such as the Bhagavad–Gita, which are
tales revealing lessons of conduct. Both collection of narratives emphasizes the devotion an
individual must follow to be united with their God. To follow the religion, the person must prove
themselves worthy and live their life for the complete devotion of their God. People who can't fulfill
their devotion are condemned to a sinful life and are refused salvation. The "gunas" from the
Bhagavad ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Arjuna during his conversation with his charioteer, didn't realize he was talking to Krishna, the
supreme God. Krishna revealed himself to Arjuna and confessed to him that he was all superior
beings, viewed by people. Krishna proclaims his power and divine nature and role to the people. In
Christianity, God views and protects the followers from sin and during the time of need. Krishna
explains to Arjuna his role after death as "when a man leaves his body– his consciousness absorbed
in me– he will be united with me" (B–G, p.87). Both Gods promise an afterlife with eternal
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Bhagavad Gita Religion
The Bhagavad–Gita focuses primarily on a conversation held between a god called Krishna and his
mortal cousin, Arjuna. This conversation happens right before a battle between Arjuna and his
brothers, the Pandavas, and their cousins, the Kurus, over who should be in charge of the kingdom.
Arjuna doesn't want to kill his family and seeks guidance from Krishna on what is to be done. The
two have a lengthy conversation regarding the many paths to understanding, the primary goal for
this period's religious tradition. Krishna is careful not to place one of the three paths or yogas
(literally joining together, the way or the path to the ultimate reality) ahead of the others. For Arjuna,
however, karmayoga (discipline of action) is more readily applicable ... Show more content on
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The jñanayoga focuses on knowing one's dharma and for understanding the more philosophical
aspects of this particular Indian tradition. It draws on the Upanishadic tradition of philosophy and
generally thought of as the more intellectual yoga leading to the correct understanding of Atman and
Brahman as both separate but really one and the same. For Arjuna to follow the jñanayoga
successfully, he would need to understand the philosophical nuances of the path. In particular, he
would need to understand how to act in such a way that was "intent on action, not on the fruits of
action" (II.47). Krishna says this to Arjuna in response to Arjuna's claim that he will not fight (II.9)
despite his warrior caste status and his role in the conflict as one of the five Pandava brothers. This
seemingly paradoxical advice highlights the differences between focusing on the outcomes of a
particular event (fruits of action) and focusing on simply completing an action. It is a process of
losing attachments and, consequently, is essential to understanding Atman and Brahman. Letting go
of Arjuna's attachment to the outcomes or the fruits of his action would free Arjuna from his
discontentment and allow him to fulfil his
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Masculinity In Bhagavad Gita
In the Bhagavad Gita, Krishna is transforming Arjuna masculinity through persuading him to follow
his dharmic duty, discovering the true meaning of his actions for the killing and displaying his
divine supreme being. According to Arjuna, the war was pointless; due to his false dharmic belief,
which is killing his family is not what a man does. Krishna confronts Arjuna by explaining his pure
dharmic duty; a wise man is untouched by the misperception of ideas and is united merely to do the
right thing without considering the consequences. Meaning a masculine character follows his
dharmic duty without thinking about the odds, this in a way penetrates Arjuna masculinity because it
means that he is not a man and is weak By saying this Krishna is not only showing Arjuna the path
of dharma but is also shaping his masculinity. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Krishna says "He who thinks that the Spirit kills, and he who thinks of it as killed, are both ignorant.
The Spirit kills not, nor is it killed"(Shri Purohit Swami, pg. 5). Meaning one's atman is neither
killed nor can it kill, a body dies simply to move on to another body. Krishna also gave an example
to explain his point; a man discards old, worn–out clothes just to put on new ones. So by killing his
family members, he is freeing them, and some can even go to heaven. By pointing this out, Krishna
eliminates any thoughts in Arjuna's mind about him killing his family. This builds up Arjuna's
masculinity because how he is more prepared to go forth and
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A Summary Of The Bhagavad Gita
I have found the book The Bhagavad Gita to be very appealing. I have never been exposed to the
Indian culture but while reading this book it seems that they have similar beliefs than we do, just
quoted differently. Detachment was one of their practices I found interesting. Reasons to be
detached is greatly explained in this quote, "Those who are compulsively attached to the results of
action cannot really enjoy what they do; they get downcast when things do not work out and cling
more desperately when they do"(55). This quote is simply saying that we as a whole are not focused
on what we should be doing, we only focus on what we are doing to be perfect. If we act without
worrying we may even be able to enjoy ourselves instead. Even though detachment is practiced in
the Indian culture, everyone should practice it. In the religion I participate in, we tend to put value
on everything. Some people may not want to read the Gita or practice any of their practices due to
the fact that it may not be their religion. I feel that you should really view certain things without
judging. I would consider practicing detachment in order to help ease tension. When you are
attached to someone or somethings, anything can happen to it which cares you to feel a certain way.
However, if you were practicing detachment, you wouldn't really care if something happens to it.
You also wouldn't be as hurt; this is when you find yourself thinking everything happens for a
reason. The saying everything
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Bhagavad Gita Worldview Essay
Worldview and the Bhagavad Gita
A worldview is a scope that the life is viewed through that affects each person's outlook. The
worldview shapes the morals, ethics, and decisions that are made by the follower. These views may
be different based upon nurture or religion, such as the case with Hinduism and the Bhagavad Gita.
The Gita is a religious text outlining the ethics and morals a good, religious Hindu should follow. It
discusses the struggle Arjuna has with Krishna over establishing dharma, and follows two separate
attitudes concerning methods toward the attainment of liberation (moksha). The concepts in The
Gita that reflect the Hindu worldview are dharma, moksha, and yoga.
Dharma is literally and fundamentally defined as "what is right." ... Show more content on
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Defined, it means liberation from bondage (the cycle of rebirth) that is faced on earth. Some believe
performing religious deeds or performing rituals can earn attainment of moksha, however Krishna
states to Arjuna that, "the person who is not disturbed by happiness and distress, and is steady in
both, is certainly eligible for liberation" (Gita, n.d, para. 2.15). Moksha is the personal relationship
with ones inner god acted out in the world. The process of "heaven" goes through moksha on earth,
and ends in nirvana in the afterlife. The way to moksha is knowledge, devotion, and desire–less
action (Moksha, 2013). Almost every action on earth is contributing to moksha, regardless of
knowledge of contribution. Yoga is used over 100 times in the Bhagavad Gita by Krishna. Yoga can
be used as a noun or a verb, depending on the usage and linguistic representation. Yoga is something
that everyone practices, regardless of his or her knowledge of it (Ghosh, 2012). The definition of
yoga is revealed to be devotion, discipline, and self–fulfillment.
"To action alone hast thou a right and never at all to its fruits; let not the fruits of action be thy
motive; neither let there be in thee any attachment to
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Worldview Of The Bhagavad Gita
The Bhagavad Gita looks at the purpose of life in their own unique way. Cycles of human life can be
perceived on varying levels, dependent on your religion and beliefs. When considering the Hindu
beliefs, their worldviews can be described as the actions you enforce here on earth, motivated by
either desire or duty. When living in a world dominated by personal inclinations, it is easy to fall
into the temptations of selfish desire. Krishna radiates his concerns of exactly this in the form of
apprehension, keeping his people's best interests in mind. Due to the Hindu belief of reincarnation,
the pressures of enforcing your actions through duty, not desire, is essential to restoring your
"karma". Regardless the worldview each religion holds, I understand that everyone's common goal
is joy in some form. In the Bhagavad Gita, Krishna establishes the worldview of Hinduism, while
allowing for explanation of worldly desire and the cycle of life.
Each religion provides a quite hopeful ambiance. Hinduism in particular, allows for a guideline to
all who will listen about eternal hope. Every being is faced with the choice of action, either by duty
or desire. Krishna is yearning to voice to humanity that if our actions are inclined by any form of
desire, it will cloud our understanding and only result in deeper, endless indulgences. This
temptation of earthly desires can be controlled by the essence of self–control, eventually leading to
tranquility and joy. Although humanly urges may
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Arjuna's Second Discourse Of The Bhagavad
Arjuna is faced with an internal dilemma during the Second Discourse of the Bhagavad Gita, and
although the God Krishna seeks to help guide him towards an understanding of the meaning of his
life, Arjuna is still wary of making the wrong decision. This decision concerns itself with either
fighting in a civil war against family relatives, having to kill those Arjuna cares most about, or
abandoning his dharma as a warrior and jeopardizing fulfilling his duty the greater Self that plays
such a pivotal role in his people's culture and beliefs. While advocating for the battle and fulfilling
one's dharma, Krishna utilizes the point that the Self – an overarching force in life – is a formless,
eternal entity that cannot die and is more than the mere vessels that encompass the human beings
across the battlefield. It is more important to the greater vitality of one's existence to complete a duty
to the Self rather than live with the temporary benefits of living in what may appear to be a more
pleasurable life, but one with no fulfillment.
Life is plagued with pleasures and wants that hinder the mind ... Show more content on
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After all, why would anyone deliberately increase their own suffering for an ambiguous entity that
has unlimited time to develop and advance to the higher good? As is the case in the Bhagavad Gita,
Arjuna must learn to understand that the Self would benefit from his involvement in the battle even
if it led to the death of some of his family members due to Arjuna having completed his all–
important dharma. For someone who was keen to living with desires, and only looked at having the
greatest life one could muster, it would be difficult to justify the actions that would expand one's
influence after they were gone. But with the Self no one is ever gone because everything is
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Bhagavad Gita Dualism
The Bhagavad Gita and A Thousand and One Nights serve as a lesson for how to live and act in the
world. A Thousand and One Nights employs parables to expound on the decadence of human nature
and the Bhagavad Gita discusses how to live a spiritual life without complete withdrawal from
society. In A Thousand and One Nights, the dualism between vengeance and mercy as told through
Shahrazad's stories teaches us about the complexity of life and need for empathy in an unjust world.
By choosing to be vengeful over merciful, people assert their own power and self–importance. The
text encourages people to place other people's importance above their own, inevitably relinquishing
self–importance. In the Bhagavad Gita, the dualism between soul and body as explained by Krishna,
teaches Arjuna about relinquishing attachment to the physical world. By giving up his personal
attachments, he defers to the divine knowledge instead of his own desires. The dualisms in both
works represent the necessity of detaching oneself from self–importance in order to cultivate peace
and harmony for ourselves, since one can only reach peace and harmony through mercy and an
understanding of the human soul. After the insult of his wife's infidelity, King Shahrayar seeks
vengeance on women as a whole in order to counteract the injustice brought upon him. In order to
assert his dominance, every night, he ordered a wife, "slept with her and was done with her, and the
next morning he ordered the vizier to put her
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Bhagavad Gita
The Bhagavad Gita has a few themes that are rigorously repeated throughout the narration. Arjuna is
pained with the task of deciding whether or not he should kill his family and friends. He consults in
his close friend Krishna to decide what he should do and Krishna delivers many life lessons.
Krishna specifically discusses dharma, karma, and how to obtain liberation from samsara. Krishna is
a powerful god and confidant to Arjuna during a time of war and chaos. Arjuna, however, does not
seem to realize how powerful Krishna truly is. Krishna explains that he is everything in the universe.
He is the sky, earth, animals, and plants. He created everything and a part of him is in every
surrounding. Krishna states, "I am the beginning, the middle, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
When Arjuna confides in Krishan that he does not think he can fight against his family and friends,
Krishna tells him that it is his duty to participate in the war against evil in order to restore balance in
the universe. Krishna illustrates how everyone has a duty that they must complete. He demands
Arjuna to "look to your own duty; do not tremble before it" (Gita, 34). Krishna repeats this
importance of dharma because it is needed to balance the karma in people's lives. Obtaining a
respectable balance in life and working off karma can eventually lead to a soul's release from the
samsara cycle. Krishna spends a significant amount of time in the Bhagavad Gita explaining how a
person may be released from the continuous cycle of death and rebirth. He tells Arjuna that someone
must be selfless and detached from the material world in order to obtain complete liberation. They
must also ignore their own egos and focus on the divine instead. Krishna declares that "men who
always follow my thought, trusting it without finding fault, are freed even by their actions" (Gita,
45). People must find God in all of their actions and turn this into a way of
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
What Is The Moral Of The Bhagavad Gita
Disobedience often reflects a person's ethical ground–and displays a person's beliefs that something
is morally incorrect. Through disobedience, cultures gain the ability to evaluate situations in their
entirety and construct decisions built off of careful consideration of the effects of their actions.
Arjun, in The Bhagavad–Gita, exhibits disobedience through his initial decision not to engage in
combat on the battlefield; but, Arjun also discards his duties as a warrior through his protest. The
Bhagavad–Gita, through Arjun's rejection of war, reflects the concept of dharma (duty), jnana
(knowledge), and yoga (discipline), which are integral components of Hinduism. Throughout The
Bhagavad–Gita, Arjun is constantly reminded of these very concepts through his conversations with
Lord Krishna, concepts he would otherwise have failed to realize if he did not consider discarding
his warrior duties and did not reject the ideas of fighting against his own kin. The Bhagavad–Gita,
through the momentous protest of Arjun, showcases the concepts of religious duty and obligations
while also showcasing the philosophies of a higher spiritual power and acting for the benefit of
society as a large.
In the context of the Mahabharata, the lengthy religious text that encompasses the story of The
Bhagavad–Gita, Arjun's disobedience, his rejection of the concept of fighting against his kin and for
the benefits of victory, demonstrates the pivotal concept that questioning the world is beneficial.
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Argumentative Essay On Bhagavad Gita
In the Hinduism Hit "The Bhagavad Gita", Buddha Weighs Questions of The Truth
Could killing but not being emotionally attached solve a conflict? In The Bhagavad Gita, Krishna
encourages Arjuna to kill and not be attached. He says, "If you are killed, you win heaven; if you
triumph, you enjoy the earth; therefore, Arjuna, stand up and resolved to fight the battle." The path
of my own teachings has three important instructions: moral precepts, no killing; mental
concentration, breath–control meditation; and wisdom, the knowledge of knowing there is no self.
Instead of killing, we need to be merciful and kind to others. "No man who does not love himself
could love others." Every creature has a life so we need to appreciate and respect them instead of
killing them.
For more than 100 pages, Krishna mainly talks about three types of yoga in The Bhagavad Gita:
jnana (knowledge) yoga, karma (action) yoga, and devotion yoga.
The soul can never be destroyed or changed. Krishna mentions that the soul and body–mind are
different. The body dies and is reborn. The soul remains. I also believe in the universal soul
(purusha). My values, however, are slightly different. I realize that there are three types of suffering:
dukkha–dukkha, viparinama–dukkha, and samkhara–dukkha. Dukkha–dukkhua means obvious
physical or mental pain. Viparinama–dukkha means losing something that is valuable to you.
Suffering can also be translated to satisfactoriness, instability, and uncertainty.
Arjuna, "filled
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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The Teachings of Moksha and Karma in the Bhagavad Gita

  • 1. Bhagavad Gita The Bhagavad Gita, an excerpt from a traditional Hindu reading, the Mahabharata, is the story between a split family fighting for the throne. Arjuna, a great warrior, has the duty, or dharma, of fighting fellow family members and friends to take possession of the crown. As he is going into war, Arjuna has a chariot driver, Krishna. He is unaware that Krishna is actually a god taking a disguise as a human in the world. Arjuna suddenly becomes unsure of fighting when he arrives to the battlefield and begins thinking and doubting fighting his family. Krishna begins giving him advice about how he must fight and the way he should be living his life. Later, he even reveals who he truly is to Arjuna. The Bhagavad Gita conveys many themes throughout the text, such as: the cycle of death and rebirth, taking action in your life, and your dharmic duty. A main concept in The Bhagavad Gita is karma. Karma in the Hinduism religion is defined as action and "comes to refer to a system of rewards and punishments attached to various actions" (Oxtoby 37). Hindus believe in the life of birth and rebirth, caused by their individual karma. Their main goal in their spiritual ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Yoga is the process of action and the steps you take to achieve it. Often referred to as karma yoga, a way to achieve liberation, Krishna encourages this path. Karma yoga is selfless duty without any thought to your reward (Oxtoby 42). If one has expectations for how something will end, the ending will not always be in your favor. In this case, anger is shown and it adds to your negative karma. Practicing karma yoga is a way to achieve liberation and end your cycle of rebirth (43). Krishna states that you must control your actions because "no one, not even for one moment, ever stands without acting;" (Patton 37). You are always in action towards something, but having the discipline to only partake in selfless action will set you towards a path of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 5. Individuality And Morality In The Bhagavad Gita And The Bible In order for gods to enact their divine plans, they often use mortals as their pawns, either using them as prophets or putting them through suffering to test their faith. However, those who blindly follow deities become nothing more than puppets. They lose all sense of individuality, free will, and agency, becoming nothing more than husks of their former selves only to fulfill some selfish materialistic or spiritual goal that is promised by a deity. In a sense, they sacrifice a majority of their humanity in pursuit of this paradise, but do the ends justify the means? No, to lose these virtues robs humans of their ability to forge their own destiny instead of letting a deity hold all the cards. Even though there are harsh punishments for ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... When Arjuna sacrifices his individuality, he sacrifices many things that make him human such as his attachment towards his family and his emotions. Attachment toward loved ones is the natural state of humans, we have a desire to protect and care for them. Additionally, emotions may be the source of hardship for many people throughout their lives but they are a part of the human condition, without emotions, we are nothing but unfeeling and cold. Even with adverse effects, it is these emotions that allow us to define who we are and in turn make us individuals. Within The Hebrew Bible God commands Adam and Eve to abstain from the fruit in Tree of Knowledge, however, after Eve is enticed by the serpent she eats the fruit. By eating from the Tree of Knowledge Adam and Eve gain awareness of their current situation, "Lord God called to the human and said to him, 'Where are you?' And he said, 'I heard your sound in the garden and I was afraid, for I was naked, and I hid,' And He said, 'Who told you that you were naked," (160). By eating from the Tree of Knowledge, Adam and Eve develop emotions such as fear and a concept of right and wrong. Eve disobeys God because she falls victim to her desires and curiosity, this very act grants her and Adam individuality. The traits that they gain outweigh the punishment God enacts on them, while they are now subject to mortality, hunger, and disease they partake in their human characteristics such as curiosity and desire which are essential ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 9. The Texts Of The Bhagavad Gita The Bhagavad Gita, also know as the divine song, is a small fraction of a very long epic poem called the Mahabharata (Molloy, 2013, p. 86). There are many lessons that the Bhagavad Gita holds, but there are a few that are more important than others: the three modes of material nature, and the path to attain freedom and attain the supreme goal. The three modes of material nature are goodness, passion, and ignorance; these modes control what happens to your soul once you have passed away. The only way to gain freedom to the supreme goal is to die in the mode of goodness, which will take him to the higher planets (Prabhupāda, 1972, 14.14). Through the lessons taught by the Bhagavad Gita one can learn the resources to live in the mode of goodness. If you choose not to live in the mode of goodness you will not be able to achieve enlightenment. In the Bhagavad Gita there are three modes of material nature: goodness, passion, and ignorance. Each mode is given characteristics and the aftermath of what happens to one who lives in each mode. To begin we will start with the most pure mode, goodness, which is commonly compared to being happy. Being in the mode of goodness is what everyone should aim for since leading a life of goodness results in gaining wisdom (Prabhupāda, 1972, 14.6). The next mode is known for being very active it is passion. The mode of passion can be described by the attraction between a man and a woman. This is the mode that civilization today is most advanced ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 13. Essay On Moksha And Bhagavad Gita Moksha and Bhagavad Gita As we all know, the Bhagavad Gita is a narrative framework of dialogues between Lord Krishna and His disciple Warrior Arjuna. There are 18 chapters with 700 verses in it. This book has been revered by some senior executives like president Obama and is often gifted to top leaders of the world by us Indians. This reading has been compared with the best of management and "well being" books and we Indians pride ourselves as being the land of the Gita. Yours Truly has been reading the Bhagavad Gita since many years as suggested by my initial Guru, a blessed soul helped me to understand these divine dialogues. I have always felt that there are some mysterious and deep messages in each and every verse of the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... How I understood it is : Here "during the bright half of the lunar month" means, in the period of Shukla Paksha (bright lunar fortnight or waxing moon ) and "during the northern movement of the sun" means, the transition of the Sun into the zodiac sign of Capricorn or makara to starts its six month journey northward. This period is also known as Uttrayana. In our hindu religion we celebrate this event as Makara Sankranti, celebrated on 14 January every year however precession of the Earth's axis or ayanamsa may causes Makar Sankranti to move over the ages. I tried to explain both verses in very simple manner with my inherent limitations ,
  • 14. Now as per these verses lets us assumes only two conditions i.e., Shukla paksha and Uttaryana and eliminating rest of the conditions then there are only 76 days (Approx) in a year where one can attain moksha. So Moksha is decided by the period of those days instead of deeds of a person or universal law is designed in that manner ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 18. Summary Of The Bhagavad Gita The Bhagavad Gita, which means the song of the lord, is a part of the Mahabharata. It is a story about the discourse between Arjuna, a prince, and Lord Krishna, who is "an incarnation of the highest of all divinity, creator of the entire universe." In the book, Arjuna is confused about his duty, dharma, to the law of an elite warrior and kinship. It is Krishna who helps guide and encourage Arjuna to follow his true path, svadharma. The book discusses three broad ways to live: devotion to god (bhakti), karma, and jnana yoga which is practice and discipline. The Bhagavad Gita adapts and reformulates many ideas of soul, karma, and ritual from Vedic sacrifice, the Upanishads, and Buddhism. These three concepts are the major themes and are all interrelated with one another. The Bhagavad Gita adopts and adapts the concept of karma from Buddhism, the Upanishads and Vedic sacrifice. The concept of karma means action. In Vedic sacrifice and the Upanishads, karma is associated with a ritual action. It was believed that by having rituals being performed by saints on their behalf, one could improve the quality of their rebirth in the next life. The sacrificer would "ask the gods for strength, wealth, children, and immortality." In the Upanishads, karma is also associated to the ideas of atman, self–soul, and brahman, soul. The purpose of jnana yoga is to achieve the Upanishads core teachings of the equivalence of the atman and the brahman. The Buddha changed the concept of "karma ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 22. Internal Conflict In The Bhagavad Gita In the Bhagavad Gita, Arjuna struggles with whether or not to engage in battle with his relatives, consulting his chariot driver, Hindu god Krishna. The Bhagavad Gita, describes a literal conflict between Arjuna's family, but many also read it to include the internal conflict within the human consciousness. Arjuana faces such a large conflict, because his path to peace, both internal and external, is more conflict. In my opinion, the best way to achieve peace, both inner and external, is non–action. This sentiment is best expressed by the teachings surrounding Wu–Wei in the Tao Te Ching and the mindful trainings of Thich Naht Hanh in Interbeing. Non–action allows you to avoid cutting yourself out of the present moment where peace is found. In the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... According to Lao–tzu, refraining from action allows you to remain open to possibilities– non–action allows you to enjoy any and every present moment. In Interbeing, Thich Naht Hanh, proposes that the key to peace is to be ready to learn, to observe, and remain in the present moment. Hanh's suggestions seem to surround the opportunities that non–action, as advised by Lao–Tzu, will open up for an individual look to lead a more mindful and open life. In the Tao Te Ching, Lao–Tzu explains through the principles of Wu–Wei that the most effective path to peace is non–action. In the twenty eighth poem of the Tao Te Ching, Lao–Tzu writes, "A block of wood can be split to make tools... a master tailor doesn't cut" (Lao–Tzu 56). Lao–Tzu's ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 26. Similarities Between Genesis And Bhagavad Gita Genesis, a text in the Hebrew Bible, and The Bhagavad Gita, a dated Hindu poem, are both influential classic texts that tell the accounts of two powerful Gods, who share a similar agenda. Although they are similar deities, each has a different way to influence the world. It is apparent in the text that Krishna seems not to care about what acts one commits in the material world, but rather if one person fulfills his or her spiritual duty to him; his concept of spiritual duty is to have complete reverence and idolization of him and him only. Unlike Krishna, in Genesis, God's main goal is to have humankind refrain from evil and do what is righteous by following commandments. In addition, even though both gods display themselves in a self–glorifying ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In Bhagavad Gita, Krishna's clear explanations of his tenants and his acquitting nature show him to have active reasoning, as long as one worships him. For instance, Krishna acknowledges the existence of other gods, but doesn't acknowledge their will. He says, "The yogi firmly set in oneness,"(stanza 31) Krishna in this case tells Arjuna to only worship him alone , then gives explanations to why he should do so in the following verse, saying " The yogi who sees all the same analogous to his own self in happiness or sufferings is thought supreme,"(stanza 32) This assertion indicates that Krishna gives effective explanations to emphasize on the sanctity of knowledge, and the necessity of attaining it the proper way by convincing humans to worship him. Unlike Krishna, the God in Genesis demands trust, and blind obedience. Because God in genesis appears to be the most powerful, and all omniscient with no other being in the world to ever compare to, he expects humans to follow his orders without having the need to explain himself. despite the fact that his order may go against their will and desires. For example, when God commands Abraham to kill his own son, he doesn't provide any validation as to why he should do so. Yet Abraham had to follow what God had ordered him to do, despite that it was against both his will and against the fact that he was murdering his own son for an unknown reason. This command shows the emphasis of the Hebrew Bible on having faith, trust and devotion for ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 30. Comparing Buddhism And The Bhagavad Comparing and Contrasting Early Buddhism and the Bhagavad Gītā Early Buddhism and the Bhagavad Gītā have a wide array similarities and differences. Both Buddhism and the Gita deal with an inner struggle. We see Arjuna dealing with the struggle of whether or not he should murder his family in order to obtain a kingdom. In Buddhism, we see the inner struggle as the quest to find nirvana and the pain that is the very act of living. Although there are some similarities, the differences between Buddhism and the Gita are clear. One of the biggest digressions between the two is how one deals with the notion of atman and how one must live their life in order to reach the ultimate goal of nirvana or moksha. One of the most important divergences between Buddhism and the Gita is how dharma is interpreted. In the Bhagavad Gītā Krishna is able to shed some light on the significance of dharma. On the subject of dharma Krishna says: "It is better to strive in one's own dharma than to succeed in the dharma of another. Nothing is ever lost in following one's own dharma. But competition in another's dharma breeds fear and insecurity" (BG 3:35). Here Krishna is talking to Arjuna. Krishna is trying to get the point across that Arjuna is always better off following his svadharma rather than adhering to what others want him to do. It is important for Arjuna to follow his own path in order to reach moksha. Krishna is stressing that Arjuna must follow the path that has been carved out ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 34. Bhagavad Gita The Song Of God The Bhagavad–Gita: The Song of God, translated by Swami Prabhavananda and Christopher Isherwood, recounts a tale leading to a battle between the Pandavas and their relatives the Kauravas. Right before the battle begins one of the Pandavas, Arjuna, doubts the decision of fighting for a throne which would be won by the death of his men and relatives. Arjunas decision to surrender is contradicted by his charioteer, Krishna, who persuades Arjuna to fight to balance the events caused by the evil of the Kauravas. Krishna enlightens Arjuna through teachings and making Arjuna see beyond the momentary reaction of the decision to fight. Krishna as well reveals that belief in God through actions of both the mind and physical body lead to salvation, which is the most important duty a person can strive for. The events leading to the battle were caused by greed and jealousy by the Kauravas brother, Duryodhana towards the Pandavas. An attempt of murder and several successful attempts to cheat the wealth from the Pandavas further influenced the dissatisfaction towards Kauravas. Until the eldest of the Pandavas, Yudhisthira, lost his kingdom immediately ignited the present–day battle for the throne. Before the fight began Arjuna questioned the bloodshed of his brothers and soldiers for the throne in which he doubts he wants. He confesses to his charioteer, Krishna, his doubts and sinful results from the impending battle, but begins to be persuaded to fight to defeat the evil the Kauravas have brought upon him. Arjuna believes the bloodshed of his men and relatives is a crime both morally and religiously. To take the life of a person for wealth is viewed as immoral "how can I ever enjoy my wealth, or any other pleasure? It would be cursed with bloodshed" (B–G, p.41). Krishna tells the body is merely flesh, but the soul of the individual is eternal, if Arjuna kills someone it is just flesh the person will be reborn once again. Therefore, Arjuna is presented with the idea of immortality of the soul, but questions the reasoning of doing the duty if it means adhering to wicked decision making. Will the duty be fulfilled if the gain of the throne is a reason for doing so? Krishna reveals to Arjuna he must not be attached to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 38. Examples Of Consequentialism In Bhagavad Gita Rikin Patel Brian Donohue World Civilization 111 29 October 2014 Research Paper – Hinduism (Bhagavad Gita) Arjuna faces the tough decision of facing his own blood in war as he has to fight against his relatives. As a result we get the distinction of duty and consequences, or deontology and consequentialism. Deontology is the idea that believes that actions are right or wrong in themselves, regardless of their consequence. On the other hand, consequentialism is defined as the position that an action is right if it has good consequences and wrong if it has bad consequences. This is an underlying theme in the Bhagavad Gita as Arjuna seeks help from his cousin, Krishna on whether or not he should fight. The Bhagavad Gita shows the tension that Arjuna faces between duty and consequences which ties into the belief of reincarnation and the purpose of the soul in Hinduism. Arjuna faces conflict when he has to make the decision to fight people that he was once friends with and have to kill them in order to survive. When it comes time to fight Arjuna cannot bring himself together to fight, but Krishna encourages Arjuna to fight by giving him advice through a lot of philosophical matter. In the end this is what motivates Arjuna to fight again. Krishna provides advice according to what Arjuna said about why he did not want to fight anymore. Arjuna's argument can be summarized in two main points: the argument from personal happiness and the argument from evil. The advice that ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 42. Worldview In The Bhagavad Git A Reflection The Significance of Worldview in "The Bhagavad–Gita": A Reflection One's worldview is immensely influential in every aspect of a person's life. In "The Bhagavad– Gita", the importance of having a strong viewpoint is displayed through the actions of Arjuna and Krishna. This epic is a great example of how one's worldview impacts one's actions and decisions. Additionally, Arjuna discovers how trying it can be to keep hold of his outlook on life when faced with difficult situations. "The Gita" is an accurate illustration of how one's worldview persuades the actions and decision making of a person because of Arjuna's worldview, the theme of karma and dharma, and how one's world view effects every aspect of a person's life. Arjuna is a unique character because of the worldview he holds. Hindus in "The Bhagavad–Gita" hold the value of life slightly lower than most because they have the security of reincarnation to rely on. However, Arjuna is different than many Hindus because he values life to a higher degree than others. In lines 28–30, Arjuna's value of human life is accurately displayed. "Krishna, I see my kinsmen gathered here, wanting war. My limbs sink, my mouth trembles, the hair bristles on my flesh. The magic bow slips from my hand, my skin burns, I cannot stand still, my mind reels" (Miller, 2004). Arjuna being struck with grief while watching his family members about to lose their lives exemplifies how his worldview is filled with empathy. Krishna, encouraging Arjuna to fight in the war and not to worry about the lives of his family, sparked the conversation about reincarnation. Krishna did not find death enough of a reason to cease fighting. There was no fear of death for most Hindus because their soul would simply be placed in a new life, possibly a better one. That is displayed in teaching two line 37 when Lord Krishna states: "If you are killed, you win heaven; if you triumph, you enjoy the earth; therefore Arjuna, stand up and resolve to fight the battle!" (Miller, 2004). Krishna's viewpoint did not portray what Arjuna believed clearly because Arjuna had empathy for human life, whereas Krishna did not fret over a lost life. Ultimately, Arjuna's view on life encouraged him to make the decision to drop ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 46. Comparing The Bhagavad Gita And The Upanishads As any other society, India and Greece underwent changes that transformed their thoughts, beliefs, social order, and their idea about this world. Most of these changes were experienced during the Axial Age and the Age of Iron. These periods in history made people question themselves about topics such as life, the world, death, the soul, etc. People attempted to answer these questions through ideas, philosophies, and myths. India gave birth to Hinduism which expanded quickly. This spiritual tradition focused on finding peace and eternal tranquility rather than temporary satisfaction from the worldly pleasures. In order to transmit the idea to other people and guide them through it, they came up with different writings to illustrate this. The Bhagavad Gita and the Upanishads are popular writings that exemplify the beliefs and thoughts of Hinduism. The Bhagavad Gita addresses the question about how a person can be one with Brahman, the universal soul or god, while living in this world. This document is set as a dialogue between the warrior Arjuna and his guide and charioteer Krishna. Arjuna is being encouraged by Krishna to fulfill his duty as a warrior and part of the Kshatriyas, one of the higher divisions in the caste system. Arjuna has to enter this battle and fight in order to live up to his duty and consequently live free from attachments and walk in the path of finding himself as one with Brahman. On the other hand, the Upanishads guided all kinds of people regardless of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 50. Bhagavad Gita The Holy Book Of Hindus Bhagavad gita the holy book of hindus, is one of the major literature work from India to the entire mankind. Gita can be read by the people of all religions. It was narrated by Lord Krishna to prince Arjuna in Mahabharatha. The narration happens in the battlefield of kurukshethra. Arjuna was to fight against his cousins kauravas in the war, which he was not able to do because of family bonding, this is when Krishna explains him the purpose of life and the way to attain eternity. In bhagavad gita Krishna explains how the entire cycle of life works and what a person should do to attain eternity. Though the gita was narrated 5000 years ago, it is still relevant to the modern age life of mankind and guides us to eternity, this is explained in this thesis statement. Gita on Family bonding: In the first chapter of gita when Arjuna hesitates to fight against his cousins, Krishna explains him about the family bonding. He says that only when a person comes out of the family bonding and does his duty properly he will be able to attain eternity. He explains the aim of Arjuna's birth. Arjuna was born to fight this battle and destroy the evil. He has to see the evil in the kauravas, instead of seeing them as his cousin brothers. Only then he can fight the evil and destroy it. Krishna clearly explains why family bonding should not be a hurdle in doing ones' duties. This is true in this current age of mankind also. Though we don't have situations to fight war against our family members, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 54. In The Bhagavad Gita And ConfuciusThe Analects The quest towards developing the ideal human character is sought after in both the Bhagavad–Gita and Confucius' The Analects. In the Bhagavad Gita, the concept of sacred duty is prevalent throughout the text, as the warrior–prince Arjuna faces a moral dilemma throughout the story. In Confucius' The Analects, filial piety is a virtue which impacts an individual's character in relation to the Confucian religion. Sacred duty within the Gita requires the protection of one's dharma, which is defined as the religious and moral law that manages an individual's actions. Within Confucian thought, filial piety is a virtue of respect for one's elders, ancestors, and parents within a community. Despite the differences between the contextual meanings of developing the ideal human, both the Bhagavad Gita and The Analects utilize their teachings towards developing ideal human character within the themes of sacred duty and filial piety with the goal of establishing a set of communal ethics to be maintained through different caste systems, essentially protecting the existing social structure. To argue this claim, I will begin by analyzing the similar intentions of deviating from selfish actions and thoughts to develop ideal human character. I will then express how the nature of this character leads towards the development of one's sacred duty and filial piety. I will then connect these two ideas to show how together they work to develop a communal set of ethics aimed at maintaining order ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 58. Fasching And Dechant's 'Bhagavad Gita' In Fasching and Dechant's account of the Bhagavad Gita, readers are introduced to the story of the Pandavas brothers as they are about to partake in a battle that could destroy the world. One brother, Arjuna, does not see the value in fighting considering how catastrophic the outcome could potentially be although he is the greatest warrior out of his brothers (Fasching and Dechant 138). The god Krishna comes to him and tells him he needs to fight regardless to how Arjuna feels personally and opens his spiritual eye so that he can have a realization about the true nature of the event. Arjuna realizes that if he fights without selfish intentions for personal reasons like victory; although he may kill many people, he would not be considered ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In looking at the story there is an emphasis on Arjuna struggling with the outcome of death and destruction as a byproduct of war, and not on fighting the war itself or determining whether the war is justifiable. The god Krishna tells Arjuna he must perform his duty. This emphasis on Arjuna having a duty or job with a binding responsibility that must be executed provides a reason why Arjuna is justified in fighting. Sen stresses that with this responsibility to fight, Arjuna did not dismiss any consequences of war on own personal life or the lives of other. Sen presents three key points that can be taken from looking at the Bhagavad Gita (Sen 208–211). First, he asserts what occurs in the world has an inherent value or significance in our moral and political thinking. Second, if someone is faced with making decisions that hold a significant weight or that could hold serious consequences has a necessary personal obligation to take responsibility for any outcomes that happen based on their own decisions. Lastly, there is a tendency for those in these situations to take into account their own personal relationships and for these bonds to hold a certain weight in how the person makes their decisions (Sen ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 62. Analysis Of The Bhagavad Gita The Bhagavad Gita is an ancient Indian text that is very crucial to the historical background of the Hindu religion. Hinduism is the most prevalent religion in India and the Bhagavad Gita is an epic that those who follow the religion hold dear to their culture. The Bhagavad Gita is a section of a large Indian epic called "The Mahabharata," which is essentially a long epic vital to the Indian culture. Much like most religious texts, the Bhagavad Gita is a story with multiple morals and symbolic situations that people who follow the Hindu religion can use to follow their religion and better themselves as people. It also goes over the ways one should go about working with a calm mind and sense of purpose and how when you work you should go into it with a positive mindset. These are a few of the major lessons from throughout the story of this epic. The Bhagavad Gita has two main protagonists, Krishna and Arjuna, who are actually cousins with each other through Kunti. Arjuna is a Pandava Prince and Krishna is actually a Hindu deity who goes by the name of Vishnu. Krishna is a deity disguised as a human who befriends Arjuna within the story. Despite one character being a god and the other being a mortal, there isn't a lot of personality dissonance between the two. Arjuna depended on Krishna, who agreed to be his chariot driver during the war, for guidance. He held nothing but respect for Krishna and Krishna respected him back. During the story, Arjuna is doing all he can he can ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 66. What Is Bhagavad Gita? The Bhagavad–gita is a religious Hindu text that tells the story, in dialog, of the god Krishna and Arjuna (the warrior) during wartime. Its literal meaning is The Song of the Bhagavan. The Bhagavad–gita teaches us about how we should live our day–to–day lives. It tells us that God should always be with us in all our doings and be at the center of our lives. The Gita has many teaching in it but a very important one would be that our bodies are our material self are not the same. No matter what happens to our material body our soul is untouched. One teaching that the Bhagavad–gita teaches us about is the difference between our self and our material body. In the text, Krishna says "You are not your body; you are the soul within." This statement tells us that even if our bodies are beaten and torn; our soul is untouched and free from our material body. Also, the Bhagavad–gita says that our souls are not born but passed from material body to material body. Our souls are forever lasting. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... He has not come into being, does not come into being, and will not come into being. He is unborn, eternal, ever–existing and primeval. He is not slain when the body is slain" (BG 2:20). This again supports the idea that there is an inherent difference between our self and our material body. It highlights their belief that we may die but our souls live on and are "reborn" in to new host bodies, so for them it doesn't matter as much if you die it matters more how you live your life and how you leave the state of your soul to move on to the next ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 70. Pride In Bhagavad-Gita And Antigone Denzel Washington, in a film role, once said, "The loudest one in the room is often the weakest one in the room" (CITATION). Pride can often force individuals into someone they are not. It can create a persona unattainable due to the multitude of reasons, as laid out in the Bhagavad–Gita and Antigone. The Bhagavad–Gita presented the principles that causes one's prideful nature to be destructive and disparaging. While, Antigone gave the reader an example of an individual's prideful nature in relation to the arrogance formulated in one's heart. The arrogance formulated in one's heart can lead to his or her inevitable downfall. Evil's true form is in the pride that tarnishes a man's soul, based on Antigone and Bhagavad–Gita. In many different passages, Krishna provides lessons on the ways pride can destroy a man's connection with God. The beliefs presented in the Bhagavad–Gita indicated that everything around in the world is a part of God. The panentheism of the world is separated when man's belief is he or she is superior than those around them. From the instance an individual is fueled by pride, the natural course of loneliness and insecurity begins. Cursed by the desire to feel superior, man cannot connect to the world around him due to his chase for the unattainable. The isolation from this can be detrimental to the soul, as the connect to God is severed. Krishna presents that statement here while speaking to Arjuna, "Pride, arrogance, conceit, anger, harshness and ignorance – these qualities belong to those of demoniac nature, O son of Prtha" (CITATION). The notion that this trait, amongst the many others, creates bondage rather than freedom, "The transcendental qualities are conducive to liberation, whereas the demonic qualities make for bondage..." (CITATION). A person who is free from pride is free from the mental shackles to always have the most. The mind is able to be unrestricted in the cruel nature evil it brings forward. The tranquility the mind has is what Krishna was speaking about. An individual does not carry himself higher than others, but does have self–confidence. Once man loses the things that he or she may pride themselves on, the feeling of bravado evaporates as quickly as ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 74. Bhagavad Gita Analysis Bhagavad Gita The author Stephen Mitchell reflects on a scripture titled "Bhagavad Gita". This scripture is a new translation based on ancient Hinduism. Throughout the scripture, it explains the teachings that can be used in an everyday life situation. Its diverse audience can learn how to face different dilemmas, and how to live in this world with happiness and peacefulness by doings ones' duties. It also helps the audience understand the true purpose of life. For those who go through the battles of life learning discipline, knowledge, and intelligence, they are considered God dearest devotees. Overall, the scripture assures that God will respond to his devotees with love. Its teachings focus on those who are suffering and want to find a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Their names are Sattva, Rajas, and Tamas. Sattva is known as pure happiness and knowledge. It helps us free from all sinful reactions that can later lead to happiness and knowledge. Rajas are known to be full of passion with intense desires. It helps us control our selfish desires. Tamas are known to be the darkness and crudeness. They are the ones who are born with ignorance and madness. Higher worlds are Sattva, middle worlds are rajas, and lower worlds are tamas. Each of the three Gunas try to have higher power, and overpower one another. They are responsible of the behavior of all living things. The goal of the three Gunas is to create a bondage through desires. Understanding the three Gunas helps a devotee overcome their battles, and can accomplish perfection. Our souls are known to be influenced by the three Gunas. The three Gunas also helps us with complying with our duties. The three Gunas are responsible to get rid of desire actions in all beings. Instead of just putting these practices into use we should go beyond our own expectations. The one who is successful with all three Gunas is a qualified devotee. Therefore, we must begin our journeys into this world. Another teaching the Bhagavad Gita offers is stability of mind. Knowing our own mind can help us know the world we are living in, react to problems, and make sure we can change them to ensure survival. This can help us with challenging decisions, and unexpected situations. Although it ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 78. The Bhagavad Gita And The Tao Te Ching Serenity without Desire According to the Bhagavad–Gita and the Tao Te Ching, desire is something that prevents humans from obtaining serenity by giving false senses of fulfillment. To give up worldly desires such as lust or taste is something that seems almost impossible for human beings. I would imagine a person would need a very strong incentive to do so. To accomplish this, most people would need a higher power to devote their sacrifice to. In The Bhagavad–Gita, people have an incentive to give up worldly desires: for devotion to the god, Krishna. Although the Tao Te Ching renders the same message as The–Bhagavad Gita to give up worldly desires, the philosophy is flawed because it does not give the person the same incentive. The Tao Te Ching explains that to become serene, the person must give worldly desires to become one with the Tao, literally ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The message in Tao Te Ching does not give a human the motivation to sacrifice desire to a higher power; it just states that this is how the universe should be to gain full understanding. According to the human condition, to give up something so intimate, most people would need a higher power to show their devotion. The Gita gives a more reasonable explanation and straightforward rules as to why giving up desire through knowledge and discipline leads to serenity and understanding of the world. It is completed for devotion to Krishna, not just to become one with the universe. According to Krishna's teachings in The Bhagavad–Gita and the philosophy of the Tao, desire prevents humans from ever obtaining authentic serenity and understanding of the world; however, The Gita gives valid reason, motivation, and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 82. The Bhagavad Gita Essay The Bhagavad Gita as translated by Juan Mascaro is a poem based on ancient Sanskrit literature contained in eighteen chapters. The period of time, around which it was written, although it is merely an educated guess, was approximately 500 BCE. "...there are a few archaic words and expressions, some of the greatest scholars have considered it pre–Buddhistic, i.e. about 500 BC," (Bhagavad Gita, xxiv). This quote is found in the introduction to the book and further explains that the exact time it was written is undeterminable. Although the words and dialogue are very different than that of the English language to which most are accustomed to, the spiritual messages throughout the entire book are very clear and meaningful. There are two main ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The contents of the eighteen chapters are very basically the acquisition of the correct knowledge to achieve such a conclusion. The piece of spiritual knowledge that carries the most weight throughout the Bhagavad Gita is the responsibility of the individual. Before one can accept the responsibility of one's self, one must differentiate between the temporary material body and the eternal spirit soul. Everyone must engage in some sort of activity in this material world, however one's own actions can do one of two things. They may bind you to this material world, or liberate one from it. By living life selflessly and placing full faith and trust in the Supreme Truth, one will be lead to that higher path. The idea of self–responsibility is not merely being accountable for your faults, but living according to the wants and needs of a higher power. Simply, the responsibility of the individual is to submit fully to the Supreme truth, and live one's life righteously in the quest for that truth. In trying to explain this Supreme Truth as well as other aspects of life, Krishna appeals to Arjuna in several arguments. Just when Arjuna believes he is headed for the great battle, he falls to his knees in despair, "Fall not into degrading weakness, for this becomes a man who is not a man. Throw off this ignoble discouragement, and arise like a fire that burns all before it" (Bhagavad Gita, 2). Arjuna is a classic ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 86. The Bible Vs The Bhagavad The Bible Vs The Bhagavad The Bible Vs The Bhagavad are the sacred books of Christians and Hindus respectively. There are several similarities as well as differences found between these the bible text and the Bhagavad text. The Bhagavad Gita is often called as the Bible of Hindus. The similarities between them can be analyzed from the facts that Bhagavat Gita and the Bible has emphasized on the love for man. The texts from both Holy books indicate the fact that God says that he loves those who love the mankind. Further, both the books have cleared that only God guides people, which can be analyzed from texts of both books. In Bhagavad Gita, It is mentioned that "I am the way, supporter, lord, witness, abode, refuge, friend" (Davies), while in the Bible, "He dwelleth in me and I in Him" (Venden). Further, both the books have emphasized on the worship of God such as it is mentioned in Bhagavad Gita that "They who worship me with true devotion are in me and I in them" (Davies), while it is mentioned in Bible that "I in them, thou in me, that they may be made perfect in one" (Venden). These texts clear the fact that both Bhagavad as well as Bible emphasized on the worship of God. Further, both the books point out towards the fact those who worship God will never be left alone, as it is mentioned in Bhagavad that "Be assured that he who worships me, perishes not" (Davies), while the it is mentioned in Bible that "He that believeth in me shall never perish, but shall have eternal ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 90. Bhagavad Gita By Stephen Mitchell Bhagavad Gita The author Stephen Mitchell reflects on a scripture titled "Bhagavad Gita". This scripture is a new translation based on ancient Hinduism. Throughout the scripture, it explains the teachings that can be used in an everyday life situation. Its diverse audience can learn how to face different dilemmas, and how to live in this world with happiness and peace by doings ones' duties. It also helps the audience understand the true purpose of life. For those who go through the encounters of life educating themselves with perfection, knowledge, and intelligence, they are considered God dearest devotees. Overall, the scripture assures that God will respond to his devotees with love. Its teachings focus on those who are suffering and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... However, the second teaching "Bhagavad Gita" talks about is the three Gunas. Their names are Sattva, Rajas, and Tamas. Sattva is known as pure happiness and knowledge. It helps us free from all sinful reactions that can later lead to happiness and knowledge. Rajas are known to be full of passion with intense desires. It helps us control our selfish desires. Tamas is known to be the darkness, and crudeness. They are the ones who are born with ignorance, and madness. Higher worlds are Sattva, middle worlds are rajas, and lower worlds are tamas. Each of the three Gunas tries to have higher power, and overpower one another. Our souls are known to be influenced by them. They are responsible for the behavior of all living things. The goal of the three Gunas is to create a bondage through desires. Understanding the three Gunas helps a devotee overcome their battles to accomplish perfection, and help us with complying with our duties. All three are responsible to get rid of desire actions in all beings. Instead of just putting these practices into use we should go beyond our own expectations. The one who is successful with all three Gunas is a qualified devotee. Therefore, we must begin our journey into this world. Another teaching the "Bhagavad Gita" offers is stability of mind. Knowing our own mind can help us understand the world we are living in, react to problems, and make sure we can change them to ensure survival. This can help us with challenging decisions, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 94. Essay On Bhagavad Gita Chapter 3: The Bhagavad–Gita The Bhagavad–Gita is considered as one of the oldest religious writings in the whole world. Hindus believe that it contains God's message, similar to the Bible and the Quran. In general, this scripture is a dialogue between the Supreme God and one of his devotees. This conversation was originally recorded in Sanskrit, but it has been translated to many languages over the years. This particular religious scripture is full of ancient myths, legends, traditions, and other writings. Its content is closely connected to Krishna's life here on earth. Brahman lived on earth as Krishna in order to defeat evil and encourage humans to practice dharma (i.e. righteous living). He left his message in the form of Bhagavad–Gita so that humans will have a clear guideline as to how to live their lives. The conversation between Krishna and Arjuna can play an important role in minimizing the pain and suffering experienced by every human being. The core principles of the Bhagavad–Gita serve as the foundation of Hinduism. Its pages contain Brahman's message regarding faith, detachment, devotion, correct knowledge, and performance of tasks. It also contains valuable lessons on how to avoid an ego–centered life. This kind ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... An individual must perform his duties according to his nature (swadharmacharana). The next secret talks about the hidden personality of humans. According to this book, every person has a true self hidden inside him/her. This "hidden self" is extremely different from the false or "material self." Each Hindu should know the difference between his true and false self if he wants to attain liberation from Maya. The last secret focuses on Brahman's omnipresence. Each individual needs to live his entire life knowing that everything is but a small part of the Supreme ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 98. The Concept Of Bhagavad Gita The society in India practices their religion in a unique way. There are multiple types of Gods. There is Brahma, the divine creator of the universe, Vishnu, another creator, and Shiva, the destroyer. The most important God is Atman, the God within yourself. In the Hindu culture, the ultimate goal is to find Atman and escape worldly desires. There are four permissible qualities that leads to Atman. Each quality is to be considered to be more important than the one before . It starts out with Kama, remembered as the pursuit of pleasure. It encompasses the human desires for passion and emotion towards the mind and body. Although Kama is permissible, a spiritually maturing Hindu understands that is not the ending. There is more to come and strive for. This lead to the next quality, Artha. Artha is considered to be worldly success by becoming wealthy and having power. Wanting wealth and power is fine in the Hindu culture. You need them both to household a family. Then life becomes a duty. Kama and Artha may be permissible, but Dharma is more noble than the both. Dharma is the feeling of duty in life. Duty is what we want to be infinite such as knowledge and happiness. Everyone's duty varies in different ways as in the story Bhagavad Gita. We will continue this discussion of Bhagavad Gita as we go along. Moksha is final and a major accomplishment. Moksha is the liberation from constraints of worldly existence. It refers to the freedom from the cycle of death and rebirth. This ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 102. The Symposium And The Bhagavad Gita Essay Paper Assignment 2 Prompt 1 When it comes to the subject of love and desire, it would seem that The Symposium and The Bhagavad Gita disagree as to whether those qualities are beneficial to achieving spirituality or detrimental. In the Symposium, Plato states that desire is part of the pathway to achieving spirituality. By contrast, the unnamed author of the Bhagavad Gita seems to state that desire is an obstacle in the pathway to achieving divinity. Their perspectives can seen through their texts that connect of love to the divine, Plato's way of reaching divinity and the way of reaching divinity that is mentioned in the Hindu scripture of The Bhagavad Gita. Through the readings of The Bhagavad Gita and The Symposium, it is clear that love and desire seems to be a asset to fulfilling one's divinity rather than an obstacle. An important part of the subject is that in both The Symposium and The Bhagavad Gita, love is seen as sort of a divine force. At the setting of the Symposium, Plato, through the speeches of the other great minds at the Symposium, introduces the possible concepts that Love might be a God that is one of the beautiful gods of all. However, according to Plato, love is neither a god nor human, but "He is a great spirit, Socrates. Everything classed as a spirit falls between god and human" (Plato 38). This quote is crucial to the rest of the content of The Symposium because by saying that Love falls in between the status of gods and humans, Plato is able to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 106. The Bhagavad Gita Sparknotes The Bhagavad Gita opens on a literal and intellectual battlefield. Arjuna, a warrior by caste, faces the prospect of riding into battle against his own family. Unable to bear the thought of slaying his own family, he offers his objections to the Hindu god Krishna. Krishna, in turn, introduces the concepts of detachment and selflessness to Arjuna, arguing that while man must sometimes take action, he should not relish the fruits of his action. According to Krishna, every man has his own dharma, or duty, which he must seek to fulfill via selfless devotion. However, the Gita's conception of selflessness does not preclude war, and the Gita also argues that mortal human lives, including those lost in battle, are ultimately insignificant. As a warrior, Arjuna's duty is to fight, even when it means prioritizing his dharma over deep familial concerns (Flood x). On the whole, the Bhagavad Gita supports just war in the context of Hindu thought. The Gita depends on the Hindu idea of reincarnation. In Hindu thought, nobody is mortal–every earthly death continues a greater cycle of life. Krishna, with his eternal perspective, encourages Arjuna to focus on this larger idea: Death is assured to all those born, and birth assured to all the dead; you should not mourn what is merely inevitable consequence. (12–13) Krishna expands these ideas further, implying that death in war is not only acceptable but honorable: If slain, you will attain heaven; if conquering, the earth is yours! ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 110. Analysis Of ' The Bhagavad Gita ' THE BHAGAVAD GITA –AN ANALYSIS OF APPROACHING THE ULTIMATE TRUTH AND JHANA YOGA– Abstract In the Bhagavad Gita, the fourth discourse which is composed of forty– two verses, Lord Krishna, the narrator guides Arjuna– a warrior who is finding himself pondering about the simple principles of life while he is fighting the war. In the fourth discourse Arjuna learns from Lord Krishna about faith, wisdom sacrifice, ignorance, doubts of the soul, action and inaction, selfless service, and self–realization which ultimately leads to the ultimate truth, which is the path for the spiritual soul to reach its maximum potential here on earth and the afterlife. This essay will focus on analyzing the ultimate truth while seeing how it coexists with the study and practice of Jhana Yoga. Each of the principles presented in this essay will have an in depth examination. The philosophical and religious as well as human natures are some of the most important themes that will be displayed in this essay. The idea of the materialistic values that is present in everyday life serve as the reason to why one cannot know the ultimate truth and how one can overcome this in order to find supreme peace. Karma yoga will be studied as Lord Krishna tells its importance to Arjuna, so he can follow the path of divine fulfillment. The universality of religion and selflessness serve as the two strengths one can achieve to be capable to have and live by the ultimate truth. The aspect of tradition and the origins of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 114. Comparing Bhagavad-Gita And The Bible Around the world numerous religions exist and are followed by individuals seeking for peace and enlightenment. Throughout each religion the influence of the Bhagavad–Gita is present and overlaps teachings especially to the Bible. The teachings presented in the Bhagavad–Gita: The Song of God are similar to the teachings found in the sacred scriptures of Christian religious traditions. The Bhagavad–Gita and the Bible are both comprised of collected narratives and verses which reveal lessons. The Bible reveals aspects depicted in both tales and commandments which portray the goals an individual should strive for to achieve peace. Christians believe in God for salvation and to do so must relinquish sin, physically and mentally. The Bible is shared in two texts, the old and new testament, which present teachings before and after the birth of Jesus. The teachings are a collection of narratives such as the Bhagavad–Gita, which are tales revealing lessons of conduct. Both collection of narratives emphasizes the devotion an individual must follow to be united with their God. To follow the religion, the person must prove themselves worthy and live their life for the complete devotion of their God. People who can't fulfill their devotion are condemned to a sinful life and are refused salvation. The "gunas" from the Bhagavad ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Arjuna during his conversation with his charioteer, didn't realize he was talking to Krishna, the supreme God. Krishna revealed himself to Arjuna and confessed to him that he was all superior beings, viewed by people. Krishna proclaims his power and divine nature and role to the people. In Christianity, God views and protects the followers from sin and during the time of need. Krishna explains to Arjuna his role after death as "when a man leaves his body– his consciousness absorbed in me– he will be united with me" (B–G, p.87). Both Gods promise an afterlife with eternal ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 118. Bhagavad Gita Religion The Bhagavad–Gita focuses primarily on a conversation held between a god called Krishna and his mortal cousin, Arjuna. This conversation happens right before a battle between Arjuna and his brothers, the Pandavas, and their cousins, the Kurus, over who should be in charge of the kingdom. Arjuna doesn't want to kill his family and seeks guidance from Krishna on what is to be done. The two have a lengthy conversation regarding the many paths to understanding, the primary goal for this period's religious tradition. Krishna is careful not to place one of the three paths or yogas (literally joining together, the way or the path to the ultimate reality) ahead of the others. For Arjuna, however, karmayoga (discipline of action) is more readily applicable ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The jñanayoga focuses on knowing one's dharma and for understanding the more philosophical aspects of this particular Indian tradition. It draws on the Upanishadic tradition of philosophy and generally thought of as the more intellectual yoga leading to the correct understanding of Atman and Brahman as both separate but really one and the same. For Arjuna to follow the jñanayoga successfully, he would need to understand the philosophical nuances of the path. In particular, he would need to understand how to act in such a way that was "intent on action, not on the fruits of action" (II.47). Krishna says this to Arjuna in response to Arjuna's claim that he will not fight (II.9) despite his warrior caste status and his role in the conflict as one of the five Pandava brothers. This seemingly paradoxical advice highlights the differences between focusing on the outcomes of a particular event (fruits of action) and focusing on simply completing an action. It is a process of losing attachments and, consequently, is essential to understanding Atman and Brahman. Letting go of Arjuna's attachment to the outcomes or the fruits of his action would free Arjuna from his discontentment and allow him to fulfil his ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 122. Masculinity In Bhagavad Gita In the Bhagavad Gita, Krishna is transforming Arjuna masculinity through persuading him to follow his dharmic duty, discovering the true meaning of his actions for the killing and displaying his divine supreme being. According to Arjuna, the war was pointless; due to his false dharmic belief, which is killing his family is not what a man does. Krishna confronts Arjuna by explaining his pure dharmic duty; a wise man is untouched by the misperception of ideas and is united merely to do the right thing without considering the consequences. Meaning a masculine character follows his dharmic duty without thinking about the odds, this in a way penetrates Arjuna masculinity because it means that he is not a man and is weak By saying this Krishna is not only showing Arjuna the path of dharma but is also shaping his masculinity. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Krishna says "He who thinks that the Spirit kills, and he who thinks of it as killed, are both ignorant. The Spirit kills not, nor is it killed"(Shri Purohit Swami, pg. 5). Meaning one's atman is neither killed nor can it kill, a body dies simply to move on to another body. Krishna also gave an example to explain his point; a man discards old, worn–out clothes just to put on new ones. So by killing his family members, he is freeing them, and some can even go to heaven. By pointing this out, Krishna eliminates any thoughts in Arjuna's mind about him killing his family. This builds up Arjuna's masculinity because how he is more prepared to go forth and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 126. A Summary Of The Bhagavad Gita I have found the book The Bhagavad Gita to be very appealing. I have never been exposed to the Indian culture but while reading this book it seems that they have similar beliefs than we do, just quoted differently. Detachment was one of their practices I found interesting. Reasons to be detached is greatly explained in this quote, "Those who are compulsively attached to the results of action cannot really enjoy what they do; they get downcast when things do not work out and cling more desperately when they do"(55). This quote is simply saying that we as a whole are not focused on what we should be doing, we only focus on what we are doing to be perfect. If we act without worrying we may even be able to enjoy ourselves instead. Even though detachment is practiced in the Indian culture, everyone should practice it. In the religion I participate in, we tend to put value on everything. Some people may not want to read the Gita or practice any of their practices due to the fact that it may not be their religion. I feel that you should really view certain things without judging. I would consider practicing detachment in order to help ease tension. When you are attached to someone or somethings, anything can happen to it which cares you to feel a certain way. However, if you were practicing detachment, you wouldn't really care if something happens to it. You also wouldn't be as hurt; this is when you find yourself thinking everything happens for a reason. The saying everything ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 130. Bhagavad Gita Worldview Essay Worldview and the Bhagavad Gita A worldview is a scope that the life is viewed through that affects each person's outlook. The worldview shapes the morals, ethics, and decisions that are made by the follower. These views may be different based upon nurture or religion, such as the case with Hinduism and the Bhagavad Gita. The Gita is a religious text outlining the ethics and morals a good, religious Hindu should follow. It discusses the struggle Arjuna has with Krishna over establishing dharma, and follows two separate attitudes concerning methods toward the attainment of liberation (moksha). The concepts in The Gita that reflect the Hindu worldview are dharma, moksha, and yoga. Dharma is literally and fundamentally defined as "what is right." ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Defined, it means liberation from bondage (the cycle of rebirth) that is faced on earth. Some believe performing religious deeds or performing rituals can earn attainment of moksha, however Krishna states to Arjuna that, "the person who is not disturbed by happiness and distress, and is steady in both, is certainly eligible for liberation" (Gita, n.d, para. 2.15). Moksha is the personal relationship with ones inner god acted out in the world. The process of "heaven" goes through moksha on earth, and ends in nirvana in the afterlife. The way to moksha is knowledge, devotion, and desire–less action (Moksha, 2013). Almost every action on earth is contributing to moksha, regardless of knowledge of contribution. Yoga is used over 100 times in the Bhagavad Gita by Krishna. Yoga can be used as a noun or a verb, depending on the usage and linguistic representation. Yoga is something that everyone practices, regardless of his or her knowledge of it (Ghosh, 2012). The definition of yoga is revealed to be devotion, discipline, and self–fulfillment. "To action alone hast thou a right and never at all to its fruits; let not the fruits of action be thy motive; neither let there be in thee any attachment to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 134. Worldview Of The Bhagavad Gita The Bhagavad Gita looks at the purpose of life in their own unique way. Cycles of human life can be perceived on varying levels, dependent on your religion and beliefs. When considering the Hindu beliefs, their worldviews can be described as the actions you enforce here on earth, motivated by either desire or duty. When living in a world dominated by personal inclinations, it is easy to fall into the temptations of selfish desire. Krishna radiates his concerns of exactly this in the form of apprehension, keeping his people's best interests in mind. Due to the Hindu belief of reincarnation, the pressures of enforcing your actions through duty, not desire, is essential to restoring your "karma". Regardless the worldview each religion holds, I understand that everyone's common goal is joy in some form. In the Bhagavad Gita, Krishna establishes the worldview of Hinduism, while allowing for explanation of worldly desire and the cycle of life. Each religion provides a quite hopeful ambiance. Hinduism in particular, allows for a guideline to all who will listen about eternal hope. Every being is faced with the choice of action, either by duty or desire. Krishna is yearning to voice to humanity that if our actions are inclined by any form of desire, it will cloud our understanding and only result in deeper, endless indulgences. This temptation of earthly desires can be controlled by the essence of self–control, eventually leading to tranquility and joy. Although humanly urges may ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 138. Arjuna's Second Discourse Of The Bhagavad Arjuna is faced with an internal dilemma during the Second Discourse of the Bhagavad Gita, and although the God Krishna seeks to help guide him towards an understanding of the meaning of his life, Arjuna is still wary of making the wrong decision. This decision concerns itself with either fighting in a civil war against family relatives, having to kill those Arjuna cares most about, or abandoning his dharma as a warrior and jeopardizing fulfilling his duty the greater Self that plays such a pivotal role in his people's culture and beliefs. While advocating for the battle and fulfilling one's dharma, Krishna utilizes the point that the Self – an overarching force in life – is a formless, eternal entity that cannot die and is more than the mere vessels that encompass the human beings across the battlefield. It is more important to the greater vitality of one's existence to complete a duty to the Self rather than live with the temporary benefits of living in what may appear to be a more pleasurable life, but one with no fulfillment. Life is plagued with pleasures and wants that hinder the mind ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... After all, why would anyone deliberately increase their own suffering for an ambiguous entity that has unlimited time to develop and advance to the higher good? As is the case in the Bhagavad Gita, Arjuna must learn to understand that the Self would benefit from his involvement in the battle even if it led to the death of some of his family members due to Arjuna having completed his all– important dharma. For someone who was keen to living with desires, and only looked at having the greatest life one could muster, it would be difficult to justify the actions that would expand one's influence after they were gone. But with the Self no one is ever gone because everything is ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 142. Bhagavad Gita Dualism The Bhagavad Gita and A Thousand and One Nights serve as a lesson for how to live and act in the world. A Thousand and One Nights employs parables to expound on the decadence of human nature and the Bhagavad Gita discusses how to live a spiritual life without complete withdrawal from society. In A Thousand and One Nights, the dualism between vengeance and mercy as told through Shahrazad's stories teaches us about the complexity of life and need for empathy in an unjust world. By choosing to be vengeful over merciful, people assert their own power and self–importance. The text encourages people to place other people's importance above their own, inevitably relinquishing self–importance. In the Bhagavad Gita, the dualism between soul and body as explained by Krishna, teaches Arjuna about relinquishing attachment to the physical world. By giving up his personal attachments, he defers to the divine knowledge instead of his own desires. The dualisms in both works represent the necessity of detaching oneself from self–importance in order to cultivate peace and harmony for ourselves, since one can only reach peace and harmony through mercy and an understanding of the human soul. After the insult of his wife's infidelity, King Shahrayar seeks vengeance on women as a whole in order to counteract the injustice brought upon him. In order to assert his dominance, every night, he ordered a wife, "slept with her and was done with her, and the next morning he ordered the vizier to put her ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 146. The Bhagavad Gita The Bhagavad Gita has a few themes that are rigorously repeated throughout the narration. Arjuna is pained with the task of deciding whether or not he should kill his family and friends. He consults in his close friend Krishna to decide what he should do and Krishna delivers many life lessons. Krishna specifically discusses dharma, karma, and how to obtain liberation from samsara. Krishna is a powerful god and confidant to Arjuna during a time of war and chaos. Arjuna, however, does not seem to realize how powerful Krishna truly is. Krishna explains that he is everything in the universe. He is the sky, earth, animals, and plants. He created everything and a part of him is in every surrounding. Krishna states, "I am the beginning, the middle, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... When Arjuna confides in Krishan that he does not think he can fight against his family and friends, Krishna tells him that it is his duty to participate in the war against evil in order to restore balance in the universe. Krishna illustrates how everyone has a duty that they must complete. He demands Arjuna to "look to your own duty; do not tremble before it" (Gita, 34). Krishna repeats this importance of dharma because it is needed to balance the karma in people's lives. Obtaining a respectable balance in life and working off karma can eventually lead to a soul's release from the samsara cycle. Krishna spends a significant amount of time in the Bhagavad Gita explaining how a person may be released from the continuous cycle of death and rebirth. He tells Arjuna that someone must be selfless and detached from the material world in order to obtain complete liberation. They must also ignore their own egos and focus on the divine instead. Krishna declares that "men who always follow my thought, trusting it without finding fault, are freed even by their actions" (Gita, 45). People must find God in all of their actions and turn this into a way of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 150. What Is The Moral Of The Bhagavad Gita Disobedience often reflects a person's ethical ground–and displays a person's beliefs that something is morally incorrect. Through disobedience, cultures gain the ability to evaluate situations in their entirety and construct decisions built off of careful consideration of the effects of their actions. Arjun, in The Bhagavad–Gita, exhibits disobedience through his initial decision not to engage in combat on the battlefield; but, Arjun also discards his duties as a warrior through his protest. The Bhagavad–Gita, through Arjun's rejection of war, reflects the concept of dharma (duty), jnana (knowledge), and yoga (discipline), which are integral components of Hinduism. Throughout The Bhagavad–Gita, Arjun is constantly reminded of these very concepts through his conversations with Lord Krishna, concepts he would otherwise have failed to realize if he did not consider discarding his warrior duties and did not reject the ideas of fighting against his own kin. The Bhagavad–Gita, through the momentous protest of Arjun, showcases the concepts of religious duty and obligations while also showcasing the philosophies of a higher spiritual power and acting for the benefit of society as a large. In the context of the Mahabharata, the lengthy religious text that encompasses the story of The Bhagavad–Gita, Arjun's disobedience, his rejection of the concept of fighting against his kin and for the benefits of victory, demonstrates the pivotal concept that questioning the world is beneficial. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 154. Argumentative Essay On Bhagavad Gita In the Hinduism Hit "The Bhagavad Gita", Buddha Weighs Questions of The Truth Could killing but not being emotionally attached solve a conflict? In The Bhagavad Gita, Krishna encourages Arjuna to kill and not be attached. He says, "If you are killed, you win heaven; if you triumph, you enjoy the earth; therefore, Arjuna, stand up and resolved to fight the battle." The path of my own teachings has three important instructions: moral precepts, no killing; mental concentration, breath–control meditation; and wisdom, the knowledge of knowing there is no self. Instead of killing, we need to be merciful and kind to others. "No man who does not love himself could love others." Every creature has a life so we need to appreciate and respect them instead of killing them. For more than 100 pages, Krishna mainly talks about three types of yoga in The Bhagavad Gita: jnana (knowledge) yoga, karma (action) yoga, and devotion yoga. The soul can never be destroyed or changed. Krishna mentions that the soul and body–mind are different. The body dies and is reborn. The soul remains. I also believe in the universal soul (purusha). My values, however, are slightly different. I realize that there are three types of suffering: dukkha–dukkha, viparinama–dukkha, and samkhara–dukkha. Dukkha–dukkhua means obvious physical or mental pain. Viparinama–dukkha means losing something that is valuable to you. Suffering can also be translated to satisfactoriness, instability, and uncertainty. Arjuna, "filled ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...