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Character Analysis Of Chris Mccandless
In society, people tend to follow the people's footsteps and apply new characteristic or methods that they obtain from
there person. In the story, Into the Wild, Chris McCandless was a boy who favors several literacy heroes. He was able
to understand each hero and apply there knowledge that they obtain from other people. He was favoriting Henry David
Thoreau, Jack London, Leo Tolstoy and much more. Henry David Thoreau was an American poet and an essayist and
wrote numerous books based on his philosophy. However, in the book, he plays a crucial role in giving Chris
McCandless life lesson throughout his journey. Jack London is a worldwide celebrity and a famous novelist and
journalist. He also has some characteristics that Chris has also obtained from him. In addition, Leo Tolstoy was one of
the greatest Russian authors of all times. He has inspired Chris with some of his quotes which reflects him during his
journey. There are more heroes that Chris mentions in the story but these are three which he tends to reflect more on.
In the story, Henry David Thoreau has implemented numerous ideas that help Chris McCandless in his journey.
During his journey to Alaska, Chris had to find ways to find food, build shelter and basically survive in this
environment. One day, Chris killed a moose and started to cut him for food. After a couple of hours, he started to read
one of his books, Walden by Henry David Thoreau. He circles and underlined one of the paragraphs in the book where
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Foreshadowing In The Long Exile By Leo Tolstoy
Leo Tolstoy was from Russia and lived from 1828 to 1910. His father was a count and his mother was a princess, they
both died when Tolstoy was ten years old. At the age of nineteen he inherited their estates. In 1852 he joined the
Russian Army and fought in the Caucasus against the Chechen Tribes. He married a woman named Sonya Bers in
1862, then he died from pneumonia in 1910. In one of his stories names "The Long Exile", he uses the literary
elements of foreshadowing, setting, and dialogue to submerge the reader into the story to show the theme that you
should always have hope. Tolstoy used the element of foreshadowing to help the reader predict something in the story
that will happen later one. He used it in the dialogue between
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Leo Tolstoy Research Paper
Leo Tolstoy experienced a lot even at a young age. His mother dies before he was age two and his father died seven
years later. Tolstoy endured many more deaths in his family as a young child but was later able to place his thoughts
and emotions into his writing. Tolstoy not only wrote about his childhood, but he wrote about social issues and
changed the lives of others with his works. Tolstoy was born on September 9, 1828 in Russia. Tolstoy and his four
other siblings lived with their Aunt when growing up, for they had no other close living relatives. According to
Encyclopedia Britannica, Tolstoy was homeschooled until he left for the University of Kazan, where he later dropped
out. According to Wikipedia, after dropping out of the University,
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The Death Of Ivan And By Leo Tolstoy
In "The Death of Ivan Ilych", Leo Tolstoy purposely focuses on Gerasim, the assistants Butler, to establish a
transformation in Ivan Ilych that makes him realize the true meaning of life. Gerasim is used as an important tool
through the events that lead up until Ivan's death. Through Gerasim, the author conveys the themes of death, family,
and propriety by emphasizing the impact that he brings upon Ivan's life. Gerasim acts as a guide in the shift of Ivan's
perception by helping Ivan change his views and perspective towards death which no other person could have done if
Gerasim was removed from the novelette.
Ivan Ilych does not live his last years before death to his fullest potential and it is as if he is not living at all. Ivan can
not bring himself to accept death because he believes he does not deserve to die and questions why this is happening
to him. Ivan is not ready to face death so soon since his life is going as planned. Ivan is lying to himself about him
dying and tries to avoid the word death by saying it, "He went to his study, lay down, and once again was left alone
with it. Face to face with It, unable to do anything with It. Simply look at It and grow numb with horror" (Tolstoy 80).
Ivan is referring to death as it because he can not fully grasp the idea that death is really and seriously a lot closer than
he expected. Instead of Ivan living each remaining years like it is his last, he makes himself miserable and depressed
by the thought of dying.
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Charles Baudelaire, Leo Tolstoy, and Anton Chekhov: Change...
One of the most prolific writers and biochemists of all time, Isaac Asimovlt once said, "It is change, continuing
change, inevitable change, that is the dominant factor in society today." Indeed, change is inevitable, but it is the way
humans embrace the change or react to the circumstances of the changing event that ultimately determines our
destinies. To that end, writers have explored change as a literary theme for centuries. Charles Baudelaire, Leo Tolstoy,
and Anton Chekhov give readers a glimpse into how change affects man in terms of the philosophies of their
respective ages of Romanticism, Realism, and Naturalism. During the age of Romanticism, authors explored the
ideology that people can learn, change, grow, and improve ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is one of several ways Chekhov's writings reflected his life. At twenty–six, the author took on a more serious
motivation like in the short story At Dusk. He had been inspired to slow down and look at his work more carefully;
therefore, he concentrated on a more literary quality and more intellectual development. During this change in
Chekhov's life, he wrote A Dreary Story, which was created after the death of his brother from tuberculosis. The story
involved a man who confronted the end of his life which he realizes had been without purpose. In this age we also see
more of a pessimistic attitude. Chekhov demonstrates clear characteristics of this age in his short story, Misery, which
is set in the everyday world and involving ordinary events, such as the passing of the cab driver's son. Misery is a
story of depression and sadness, for the cab driver just wants someone to talk to about the death of his son; he wants
someone to grieve with him. Such pessimistic attitudes are typical of Naturalism, in which man is depicted like an
animal seeking simply to survive. Although each of these writers were from different times, and came from changing
beliefs they all had common ground. Each of the writers addresses the psychological adjustments that are necessary
because of the inevitable change that Isaac Asimovlt once spoke of. Each carried his personal emotions through his
writing, and that
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Leo Tolstoy War
"All, everything that I understand, I understand only because I love" Leo Tolstoy War and Peace. As shown in Great
Expectations, Romeo and Juliet, and Animal Farm love is a prevailing theme over hate, however the way that love
prevails comes in different forms. Though love prevails over hate in English Literature, Love is shown to take over
many forms such as love being a mask for hate, pure and unconditional love, and love of power. The first, love being a
mask for hate, is show in Great Expectations Pip is "in love" with Estella though she treats him with animosity. Pip
should in fact hate Estella for her vile behavior therefore his love is masking what dislike he should show towards her.
Pip is in love with Estella's beauty, he is using
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Gandhi 's Theory Of The Indian Subcontinent 's Enslavements
In 1906, a young Mohandas Karmachand Gandhi, carried out his earliest deed of Satyagraha–a doctrine to practice
passive or nonviolent resistance. He was successful in standing up against the Transvaal province's government in the
Republic of South Africa. It was only two years later when Gandhi gained access to a letter written by the renowned
Russian author, Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy to the editor of the Free Hindustan newspaper in South Africa. In this letter,
referred to as Letter to a Hindu, Tolstoy addresses the roots of the Indian subcontinent's enslavements by the British as
well as methods to alleviate it.
Intrigued by the letter, Gandhi wrote to Tolstoy, asking for permission to translate the letter to Guajarati, in an effort to
share Tolstoy's wisdom with the others in the community. Gandhi continually sought advice from Tolstoy from that
point onwards; the correspondence between the two went on until 1910 when Tolstoy passed away. The letter
profoundly shaped young Gandhi's Satyagraha ideology, setting a robust basis that Gandhi further develops.
Tolstoy starts each segment of the letter with a quote from one of the four Vedas, the Bible, Vivekananda, the Hindu
Kural, or Krishna. Each quote speaks of the chief themes addressed in Tolstoy's letter: nonviolent resistance and love.
Krishna, for instance, is the god that personifies love and obliterates obscenity and agony. Born to institute love,
Krishna is the most quoted of the five. Vivekananda is a 19th
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Leo Tolstoy Civil Disobedience
Civil disobedience is an old philosophy from the Greeks, but it has been used all over the world and throughout
history. Civil disobedience is a legal norm, to be obeyed. Socrates was a Greek philosopher who was involved in civil
disobedience. Socrates came up with the original idea of, civil disobedience. About two thousand years later, Henry
David Thoreau, "defends the idea that passive resistance is a right and duty of democratic citizens" (Summa). More
recent events that have led to civil disobedience would include Martin Luther King Jr. civil rights demonstrations in
the South during the 1960's. He had a charge against him for parading without a permit. Civil disobedience took place
in a variety of different places, for Leo Tolstoy it
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Leo Tolstoy Themes
Novels are written to help society and influence change for the greater good. Regarded as a famous author, Leo
Tolstoy, wrote intricate novels and essays which influenced people throughout the world on the topics of love, society,
and religion. Leo Tolstoy was a philanthropist and religious activist after years of not contributing to society. Tolstoy
gave to those in poverty, fought for temperance, and expressed his ideas of morals and religion through writing and
speeches. Throughout his life, Leo Tolstoy faced many extreme hardships of war, relationships and depression, which
influenced him to surround himself with religion and literature. Leo Tolstoy's life started in the Tula Province, Russia
on September 9, 1828. His parents were Princess ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Whether it be from the tone of sympathy, the theme of forgiveness, or the conflict of the character pitted against one's
self. Without sympathy, depression rises to glory. The idea of sympathy related to the author through the plots and
conflicts with in Anna Karenina.
Works Cited
Aliprandini, Michael. Leo Tolstoy. Place of publication not identified, Great Neck Publishing, 2006, pp. 1–3. Literary
Reference Center.
Amey, L. J., and R. Kent Rasmussen. "Leo Tolstoy." Censorship, Pasadena, Salem Press, 1997. Literary Reference
Center.
Brand, Gerhard. "Leo Tolstoy." Critical Survey of Short Fiction, by Charles E. May and Frank N. Magill, 2nd ed.,
Pasadena, Salem Press, 2001. Literary Reference Center.
Lillios, Anna. "Leo Tolstoy." Magill's Survey of World Literature, by Steven G. Kellman and Frank Northen Magill,
Rev. ed ed., Pasadena, Salem Press, 2009. Literary Reference Center.
Rosenblum, Joseph. "Leo Tolstoy." Cyclopedia of World Authors: Harr–Manz, by Frank N. Magill and Tracy Irons–
Georges, 4th ed., Pasadena, Salem Press, 2004. Literary Reference Center, web.b.ebscohost.com/lrc/detail/detail?
vid=2&sid=6a5d991e–01da–4a36–80b4–
9af60060bfa5%40sessionmgr101&bdata=JnNpdGU9bHJjLWxpdmU%3d#AN=103331CWA31789810000747&db=lfh.
Tolstoy, Leo. Anna Karenina. Random House,
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Leo Tolstoy Philosophy Of Education
Abstract:
In this essay, I will be analyzing the practicality of educational philosophy of famous Russian philosopher and novelist
Leo Tolstoy life (1828–1910). After giving considerable background of Leo Tolstoy's life, his views about education
and religion, it is argued that educationalists and parents nowadays can draw–out key pedagogical matter from his
work.
Early Life:
Born at Yasnaya Polyana at his family estate on August 28, 1828, in Russia's Tula province. He was youngest of the
four sons. After the death of his father in 1837, his aunt Alexandra Osten–Saken became the legal guardian of the
children. She was a religious woman and had a considerable influence on young Tolstoy. After the death of their aunt,
the children were sent to Kazan, Russia to another aunt. Tolstoy was educated by the German and French tutors at
home. Though not very good in studies, he possessed considerable skills in games. He entered university in 1843, he
wanted to get a diplomatic degree so he opted for the Oriental Language ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
[7] He had a firm belief that education must not be delivered in a way which intimidates the students. He averted the
philosophy of learning for rewards of European institutes. He was of the view that education should not be the name
of molding of students in to some kind similar forms but it should be the name of continuous advancement in
knowledge. [8] Even though not very religious, he still considered 'The Bible' as a good instrument for educational
value. He thought that the Bible can open up a world of knowledge and make the students love knowledge without
knowledge. [9] In 1908, he published his book in which he re–wrote the four gospels. His main focus was on the
children of the peasants so he wrote the book in bearing in his mind that. He believed that the teachers should consider
the psychology of their students both while devising the curriculum and while teaching.
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Analysis Of ' The Raid ' By Leo Tolstoy
While reading "The Raid" by Leo Tolstoy, one is instantly struck by the strong contrast between the peaceful nature
scenes and the violent battle scenes. One minute the sounds of crickets and frogs are charmingly echoing through the
night, and the next you can hear the "clang of a heavy gun" and the "sound of bayonets touching one another" (Tolstoy
20). In one scene, the generals and majors stand watching the gory battle below, yet they continue to discuss the
beautiful nature around them as if nothing else could possibly be worth their attention (Tolstoy 25). However, upon
closer readings, it becomes evident that the war and nature scenes are not as separate as they seem. As the story
progresses, the two begin to weave together, until distinguishing them is nearly impossible. Indeed, this subtly merger
can be seen throughout multiple scenes as the story evolves. From the start, nature and war are both extremely
prominent in the story. But, they are presented separately from each other. The best example of this is on page thirteen.
"The sun had done half its journey, and cast its hot rays through the glowing air onto the dry earth...the motionless air
seemed full of transparent dust, the heat was becoming unbearable" (Tolstoy 13). This entire paragraph describes the
nature all around the marching soldiers. Then, it is followed by a separate paragraph: "Half–way on their march the
troops reached a small stream and halted. The soldiers stacked their muskets and rushed to the
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Leo Tolstoy's 'Colonel Sarty Snopes'
For my dinner party, I am going to invite William Faulkner, Victor Hugo, Leo Tolstoy, and the character Colonel
"Sarty" Snopes. I have chosen these guests because of their connection with revolution. Leo Tolstoy writes about the
revolution one takes at the scariest moment of one's life, death. According to The Norton Anthology of Western
Literature, "What, Tolstoy asks us, is the relationship between abstract, universal truths and our intensely felt personal
experience?" (Puchner et al. 1440; 4) Faulkner writes about, "the clash of generations and ways of life, racial and
family tragedies, and in almost archetypal terms, the opposition of good and evil" (Puchner et al. 1992; 3). Hugo
explores not only the French Revolution but also the revolution ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This vision was of a liberation in this life from the tyranny of time and the terror of death." I want to know if Tolstoy
believed his life to be the same as Ivan. According to his answer, I would then ask, "If not, what questions do you
think you will ask yourself, if any?" I would ask him the questions because I want to know if he believes people ask
the same questions when they are dying, or does it depend on how they have lived their lives. Does Tolstoy think the
same as Hudspith when it comes to his views of death: "Time, then, may be seen as a key element in Tolstoy's view of
immortality; this has implications, as we shall see, for characters' perceptions of time in his novels, their attitudes to
their past, their present, their future and inevitable death?" I would then ask him if he even thought he would influence
someone as religiously influential as "Gandhi" (Puchner et al. 1439; 1). I just find it amazing that he inspired someone
who has inspired millions. I would then ask what he thinks of the current violence in the world i.e. police brutality of
racial groups and our current problems. I would ask Faulkner, "Why did you criticize Southern hypocrisy and
culture?" I think by getting the answer to this would allow me to better understand how Faulkner writes and why. I
would then ask him why he made up a whole new place, "Yoknoupatawpha County" (Puchner et al. 1994; 3), instead
of using Oxford as his setting. This will answer the question, did he do it to not hurt the people of Oxford, or did he do
it to disconnect from the events happening in the story? I would ask Faulkner about a
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Leo Tolstoy: The Death Of Ivan Ilych
Life and Death: The Death of Ivan Ilych
"The death of Ivan Ilych", one of the widely celebrated piece of literature written by Leo Tolstoy, talks about a
delusional man whose life seems to come to an end as he approaches the reality. It is a convincing story in which a
person struggles to see the reality in the falsity he had created. The novella discusses a bitter and disturbing truth of
human reality: the morale choices a person makes in his lifetime and the consequences he faces in his deathbed
because of his choices.
Ivan Ilych, the protagonist of the story, misinterprets his existence as being predictable and controllable, lives his life
in denial forcing himself to believe that living a reputable and successful life surrounded by so–called ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
His selfish choices of isolating himself from his family, trying to become what the society thought was the best while
not being the part of the very society, and acquiring more wealth and power caused Ivan to fall deeper in the falsity he
had created himself. This is made clear in Tolstoy's statement "Caius–man in the abstract–was mortal was perfectly
correct, but he wasn't Caius, not an abstract man, but a creature quite, quite different from all others" (763). This
falsity was later destroyed as Pachmuss puts forward his claim that it was the realization of love that was hidden under
Ivan's falsity that opened Ivan's eyes to see the reality. As Ivan desperately searched for the meaning of his existence
and the approaching death, his feeling of guilt and pity towards his family ultimately releases him from his agony. His
choice of accepting his fate and his true love for his family puts an end to his suffering. "As opposed to the primitive
man, the "civilized" individual becomes a part of the harmonious whole only through death, or, during life, through
love" (82). Pachmuss believes that love is what drives human to move forward and love is the force that gives life
meaning. Following his purification, Ivan's death is reduced to insignificance as Tolstoy states, "Death is finished. It is
no more" (778), making him able to accept
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The Confession By Leo Tolstoy
Leo Tolstoy – The Confession Many people find themselves in a mid–life crisis when they reflect on what is the real
meaning of human life. Leo Tolstoy wrote his literal interpretation of God's teachings. Towards his golden years, the
writer rejected privileges and wealth and became a wandering ascetic. At the height of his career, he encountered a
midlife crisis which revolutionized his views towards life. Tolstoy said that he considered ending his life since he no
longer understood the meaning of it. He wrote a publication in 1882 concerning his crisis in a short piece called A
Confession, and published it in 1884. The renowned writer was one of the critical thinkers to raise a question
concerning the true meaning of what is life before by any writer have done so. Science cannot help one in
understanding the genuine meaning of life. Having faith and trusting in God is the only thing that can enable humans
to escape the spector of meaninglessness. Faith in afterlife and God of theism establishes ground that justice will
ultimately be served. Having belief in God develops the assertion that all things happening in ones life, good or bad
happen for a reason. If one person be good, good things will happen to you, and if one person be bad, bad things will
happen to you. People who believe or have faith in God are certain that judgement day will come and every person
will receive the judgement he or she derserves. Although it appears fairness will not be attained now,
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Leo Tolstoy Research Paper
Leo Tolstoy was an acclaimed writer of his time. Finding his love for writing in early adulthood he had time to grow
and flourish with each book he wrote. Tolstoy did not have an easy life and you can feel the emotions he had as an
adolescent while reading his words. Through Leo Tolstoy's childhood and adult life, he faced challenges with family
and education, causing his drive for religion and his many accomplished works of literature.
Leo Tolstoy was born on September 9th, 1828 in Yasnaya Polyana or Tula Provence in the Russian Empire. Tolstoy
was born into a family of nobility. He was the fourth out of five children. Count Nikolai Ilyich Tolstoy and Countess
Mariya Tolstaya were the names of his parents. Tolstoy's parents passed away when he was young, which resulted in
him being raised by relatives. Tolstoy went to Kazan University to study law, half way through he dropped out and
went back home to start writing. Tolstoy's brother convinced him to join the army and he served in the Crimean War
from November 1854 to August 1855. While ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the early 1860s War and Peace, one of Tolstoy's most popular pieces of work was published. It was referred to as
the greatest novel ever written. In 1862 Tolstoy married Sofya Andreyevna Bers. From this marriage came the birth of
thirteen children but only 10 lived beyond infancy. In 1873 Leo Tolstoy wrote Anna Karenina. Parts of the book are
believed to contain his love for Sofya. Leo Tolstoy wrote The Death of Ivan Illich in 1886, which was one of his most
successful pieces of work. Leo Tolstoy established himself as a religious and moral leader for the last thirty years of
his life. While on a pilgrimage with his youngest daughter Aleksandra on November 20th, 1910 Leo Tolstoy passed
away from illness. He left behind his wife Sofya and their ten
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How Does Leo Tolstoy Use Direct Characterization In Anna...
Use Of Indirect Characterization in Anna Karenina
Russian author, Leo Tolstoy, is famous for his novels, among them, Anna Karenina . It is said that Tolstoy reaches
"unsurpassed perfection in the realistic art of the novel" with Anna Karenina .
In the novel Anna Karenina , Tolstoy leads the reader through Anna Arkadyevna Karenin's life and all the people who
surround her. The reader follows Anna as she sorts out a fight between her brother Stepan and his wife Dolly. Next the
reader finds themselves trailing Anna as she dances away from a Moscow ball with Count Vronsky's heart. The path
this novel takes then forks as the reader begins to follow Levin and his pursuit of the young and beautiful Kitty who
was once a friend of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"Instead of being hurt, denying, defending himself, begging for forgiveness, instead of remaining indifferent even . . .
his face utterly involuntary assumed its habitual, good–humored, and therefore idiotic smile" (5–6). Even though
Stepan's in a bad situation, his nature forces him to smile.
The reader becomes more aware of Stepan's good natured personality when he shows kindness to his friend Levin
after he approaches Stepan at a political council meeting. " 'Well lets go into my room,' said Stepan Arkadyevitch who
knew his friends sensitive and irritable shyness" (29).
With the character Levin, Tolstoy once again cleverly uses indirect characterization to allow the reader to look inside
of him. When Levin falls into the story, he has just been caught sneaking into the political council without permission.
Usually, men of good character would not need, or simply would not want to be sneaking into places where their
presence is not invited. Levin is also a large man who is strongly built. The stereo type of large men is that they are
confident, loud, and even boisterous. As the reader learns of Levin's love for Kitty, their opinion soon changes.
Indirect characterization shows that Levin is actually a humble man. When thinking of Kitty and her feelings for him,
Levin's thoughts said, "He heard that women often did care for ugly and ordinary men, but he did not believe it" (39).
Levin believes
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Benjamin Franklin's Rules Of Conduct By Leo Tolstoy
Sokolow begins the article by introducing us to Leo Tolstoy, and Russian who is not pleased with the idea of art at the
time. He explains how Tolstoy went back to his adolescent learnings and used the eighteenth–century for his
inspiration. He was able to do this because growing up he spent his summer reading eighteenth–century writings like
Goldsmith and Sterne, but is was those of Benjamin Franklin that inspired him the most. Sokolow mentions how
Franklin was popular in Russia during his time, so it makes since that Tolstoy had easy access to his works. Tolstoy
read Franklin's works during his summers while vacationing at his family's home. Here he mentioned Franklin's works
in his journals, more specifically Franklin's "rules of conduct."
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Analysis Of ' War And Peace ' By Leo Tolstoy
In this paper, I will discuss the concept of simplicity in War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy. That simplicity is narratively
shown by character Platon Karataev (Platon for short), his dog, the complexity of Pierre and Tolstoy's philosophy of
life.
Platon and Pierre are inmates to one another. Platon shows up in Chapter 3 of Book 12, 13 and 14. Even though a
number of words Tolstoy writes about Platon is not significant compared to our personas such as Pierre, Natasha or
Prince Andrew, it's still enough for us, the reader, to perceive the simplicity of this character. Platon is a simple person,
physically and spiritually. On page 857, line "And there was so much kindliness and simplicity in his singsong voice
that Pierre tried to reply", Pierre feels tears rising to his eyes when Platon asks if Pierre has seen a lot of trouble. Right
after acknowledging that, Platon "instantly continued in the same pleasant tones" to encourage Pierre (857). He
explains there are good men and there are bad men, then he offers Pierre some baked potatoes. Pierre feels warm and
welcomed. Platon treats Pierre like a friend and Platon himself is a child, an innocent and simple one, who's waiting
for so long to get a company of his visited home. That innocence and simplicity are also shown on page 857, line "his
words were always waiting ready in his mouth and flew out involuntarily" and page 860, line "his face, despite its
fine... and irresistible persuasiveness" or page 860, line "and indeed he only
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Ivan Ilych By Leo Tolstoy
In "The Death of Ivan Ilych" by Leo Tolstoy, Ivan Ilych is a highly regarded official in the court of justice who lives
carefree most of the time. However, as the story progresses, he starts to more and more self analyze and become
emotional as he ponders the reason for his hellish illness and coming death . Although it may seem like he has done
something to deserve such a cruel fate, it is honestly just the way life works, and all of us have to accept this fact. That
is what Ivan ends up realizing and doing. It is not a punishment of how he has lived, but instead is a natural occurrence
that ends up hitting everyone at different times in our lives. While Ivan asks himself why he has been afflicted with his
illness he also starts to learn new things just like how we learn that the larger thematic function of his suffering is to
help him reflect on himself, his life, and the people around him. First, we're not to see Ivan Ilych's suffering and death
as some sort ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Through Ivan Ilych, Tolstoy is using death to explore the question of what makes a happy and joyful life. It's
depressing to know that Ivan learns that his wife doesn't love him. Tolstoy states "She pitied herself the more she hated
her husband" (1006). He's totally alone. Barely anything he's done in his life means anything to him. However, he ends
up realizing that the time where he was most happiest was during his childhood. "The further he departed from
childhood and the nearer he came to the present the more worthless and doubtful were the joys" (1023). Ivan Ilych's
childhood is the only happy part of his life because it is the only point at which he had any real connections to other
people. Happiness is defined differently by everyone but for Ivan Ilych having real connections to and with other
people is his definition of being
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My Confession By Leo Tolstoy
Leo Tolstoy, author of "My Confession", succumbed to a profound emergency. With his most noteworthy works
behind him, he discovered his feeling of reason lessening as his VIP and open recognition surged, sinking into a
condition of profound wretchedness and sadness regardless of having a vast bequest, great wellbeing for his age, a
spouse who had given him fourteen children, and the guarantee of endless artistic acclaim. On the very edge of
suicide, he made one final handle at light in the midst of the obscurity of his life presence, swinging to the world 's
religious and philosophical conventions for answers to the age–old inquiry with respect to the importance of life.
Tolstoy talks about a sort of scholarly emergency that he endured late in his life, and his recuperation from it. In spite
of the fact that Tolstoy appreciated what might conventionally be viewed as a successful and agreeable life, he started
feeling tormented by worries of unimportance. Specifically, he reports starting to question why he should think about
things that he once thought about, or why he should do the things that he would choose to do. At last, he discovered it
inconceivably hard to give answers to these inquiries. The outcome, he reports, is feeling as though his life were a
doltish, pointless trap played someone has bestowed upon him. He felt as though every individual task he attempted,
and also his life in its totality, were without importance. Tolstoy takes note that before this
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Summary Of Leo Tolstoy : The Theme Of City Versus Country
Throughout the plot of the book the motif of City versus Country has been ever present. This motif is characterized by
the contrasting idea of morals, rebirth, facades, foreshadowing, and acceptance. These literary elements have
developed and shaped the storyline into one of Leo Tolstoy's many literary works. Beginning where it all started the
city exhibits a loose set of morals that directly correlates to the characters themselves. The story of Anna Karenina
begins with the affair in the marriage of Stepan Arkadyevich Oblonsky (Stiva) and Darya Alexandrovna (Dolly). It
becomes known that the city is a place where affairs are tolerated at specific socioeconomic levels. Although this is a
common practice for men in Stiva's socioeconomic level, it is still questioned by Dolly and others. In addition to
Stiva's affair the city also creates the foundation for an affair between Alexei Kirillovich Vronsky (Vronsky) and Anna
Arkadyevna Karenina (Anna). Their acquaintance, and later romantic relationship, first begins in the city at the
railroad station. Due to the looser set of morals that are tied to the city their relationship is persuaded to continue and
flourish. This depiction of morals allows the rest of the plot to proceed in accordance with these mandates.
In terms of the socitariol set of morals that expected to be upheld, the country exhibits a more conservative mindset.
This is prevalent in terms of the tolerance of affairs and the social effect of them on the characters in question. In the
country there is a low tolerance for affairs, especially ones that occur when the female is the one in the marriage who
is cheating. This mindset is reflective of the country's conservative majority. In addition to that, the tight set of morals
directly correlates to the acceptance of the characters in question in the country's society. Acceptance of characters and
how it varies between the places is another key aspect of this motif. Due to the city's loose set of morals Anna and
Vronsky are accepted in the city for the most part. However, one character who does not have this luxury is Konstantin
Dmitrich Levin (Levin). He is not been accepted into society within the city and has always felt neglected and
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Leo Tolstoy's Ivan Ilyich
Ivan Ilych by Leo Tolstoy is an intriguing novel about a man who faces plenty of obstacles during a painful two years.
He comes across a sickness that ends up killing him. No death is ever easy, however Ivans family was not there to
support him when he needed them the most. Gerasim is a character that came into play and showed Ivan what It feels
like to have someone care for him. Tolstoy used many details throughout his book to give a deeper insight on the
message being used. One detail that illustrated Gerasim characteristics was in chapter 7 page 118: "Gerasim did
everything easily, willingly, simply, and with a goodness of heart that moved Ivan Ilyich. Health, strength, and vitality
in other people offended Ivan Ilyich, whereas Gerasim's strength and vitality had a soothing effect on him." Despite
this detail looking extraneous to the text, the meaning of this sentence is a way for the readers to understand how
Gerasim made Ivans finals week more lifelike . ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He was going through a rough patch and no one in his family really cared about him. Before Gerasim came into the
picture, Ivan was completely blinded by the fact that his whole life he was living a lie as well as the people around
him. Gerasim gave Ivan a different view on life and a chance to actually live a "real" life. He also showed Ivan what it
is like to have someone care for him. He took care of him while at the same time made him feel like he was truly cared
about. Gerasim did almost every chore that you could think of. "With some of these chores not being so pleasant for
Gerasim to do, he still did it with a smile on his face so Ivan would feel better."(chapter 7 page 118). There little
details of Gerasim made the reader be able to fully picture Gerasim and the effect that he had on
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Research Paper On Leo Tolstoy
"The sole meaning of life is to serve humanity" said by a Russian author Leo Tolstoy whose works were influenced by
exploration, military experience and family tragedy. Leo's works are largely influenced by his vast exploration of the
world, specifically of Europe and Russia where he met various authors and political figures who greatly inspired him.
Leo's parents died when he was 4 so he had to be raised by his grandparents who moved all over Russia with Tolstoy.
Not just at a young age, but throughout his entire life Tolstoy traveled Europe and met authors like Victor Hugo and
political figures such as French anarchist Pierre Joseph–Proudhon who complemented and gave advice to Tolstoy.
Tolstoy even used characters from a battle scene in
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Leo Tolstoy's The Death Of Ivan Ilyich
In Leo Tolstoy's The Death of Ivan Ilyich the narrator claims that Ivan lived a terrible life. "Ivan Ilyich's life had been
most simple and most ordinary and therefore most terrible" (818). This is an interesting and conflicting claim made the
narrator because most of people today live simple lives. According to Tolstoy's claim then, they all are living terrible
lives. This is conflicting because most people would disagree, arguing that to some people having a simple life can be
a good life. Therefore, one can infer that Tolstoy thinks living a "simple life" means living a life without authenticity
or having established relationships with other people. This is different than just living an uncomplicated life. You can
live a good life while ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He makes a decision during his life to leave his wife and children while he looks for work and gets a new house for
them spending all of his time on the decorations to appease the societal rules of being upper class even though he is
not one. "On falling asleep he pictured to himself how the reception–room would look"(825). He is so wrapped up in
his reputation and conforming to society that all he thinks about is material possessions. During his life he put no care
in establishing relationships with his wife, children or other members of society. Ivan does not realize any of this until
close to his death. While on his deathbed he relives moments of his life, suddenly coming to the conclusion that he
lived a fictitious life where he focused only on conforming to society, that he overlooked his relationships with people
close to him. While dying Ivan gained self knowledge of his meaningless life and realized he could not change
anything creating a crises. "Maybe I did not live as I ought to have done"(845). This was what Tolstoy meant when he
said Ivan lived a terrible life. Instead of caring about his reputation and possessions, he "ought to" have tried to live a
meaningful
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Into The Wild Literary Analysis
Literary Argument:
In Into the Wild, Krakauer alludes to the works of Leo Tolstoy, Henry David Thoreau, and Jack London to show how
Chris McCandless' infatuation with existentialist literature influenced his decision to leave society behind and venture
into the wild.
Outline:
Throughout Into the Wild, many authors are mentioned and alluded to by Krakauer, the most significant of these being
Leo Tolstoy, Henry David Thoreau, and Jack London. Krakauer uses these allusions to illustrate how Chris
McCandless was heavily influenced by these writers with whom he was so fascinated.
Krakauer alludes to the writing of Russian novelist Leo Tolstoy to show the similarities between him and McCandless.
Krakauer uses allusions to and excerpts from Tolstoy's writing to demonstrate how his wish for adventure and a
nontraditional lifestyle inspired McCandless and led him to have many similar ideals.
Tolstoy was a Russian Novelist who longed for a nontraditional lifestyle far from his noble lineage ("Leo Tolstoy").
"Stubborn and arrogant, Tolstoy refused to ally himself with any particular intellectual school of thought. Declaring
himself an anarchist, he made off to Paris in 1857" ("Leo Tolstoy").
Tolstoy was morally opposed to a structured lifestyle and searched for an exciting adventure that he believed would
leave him feeling fulfilled.
McCandless identified with Tolstoy's longing for adventure and excitement.
"I wanted movement and not a calm course of existence. I wanted excitement
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Family Happiness By Leo Tolstoy : Family Happiness
The first epigraph that I choose is called "Family Happiness" by Leo Tolstoy. It is found in chapter 3, titled Carthage
on page 15. The epigraph talks about "wanting excitement and a chance to sacrifice myself," which it brought to my
attention. The second epigraph I selected is found in chapter 5, on page 38. The title of this epigraph is " The Call of
the Wild" by Jack London. These epigraphs were chosen by the author of " Into the Wild" to give a reader sort of an
insite on what the chapter was going to be about. Who is the author of the Epigraph? Why do you think the writer
(Krakauer) decided to include that particular epigraph? The author of this Epigraph is Leo Tolstoy, it is located in
chapter 3, on page 15, it is the first epigraph on the top of the page. I think the writer decided to include this particular
paragraph because the chapter is about talks about Chris wanting to do things on his own without his parents help. The
epigraph states " I wanted movement and not a calm course of existence," which is what he did in the chapter, he
disappeared without any warning. Also in the title is says "Family Happiness", and the chapter talks about his family.
The fact that the title of the epigraph is called that, and the chapter is mostly about his family, say why he choose the
epigraph for this chapter The second Epigraph I choose was written by Jack London, which was one of Chris's favorite
writers. The epigraph is located in chapter 5 on page 38. Krakauer decided to
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The Three Hermits By Leo Tolstoy
The Reappearance
A bishop is a senior member of the Christian clergy who is in charge of a diocese and also empowered to confer holy
orders. The bishop helps teach others how to pray to God and become closer to him. Praying to God is important,
because we have to ask for his forgiveness to remove our sins, in order to go to heaven.
"The Three Hermits" by Leo Tolstoy, shows a great example of a bishop's role. The bishop is sailing oversea to a
monastery, joined by pilgrims visiting shrines in the same area. The bishop leaves his area on the vessel to visit the
pilgrims on deck. He discovered that one man was pointing to something far off in the sea. The bishop adjoined the
pilgrims, but when he approached them, they removed their hats and bowed down to him. He asked them to speak and
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I am a member of a catholic church, and a strong believer in God. When the three hermits walk on the water to get to
the vessel, it resembles when Jesus walked on water. It teaches us to not always follow everything you are told. We
can each have our own ways to do things to get just as much in return. The bishop had power over those on the ship,
and he controlled the decision making in where they went. When the bishop went to teach the three hermits, he was
determined for them to learn the prayer and never gave up on them. He dedicated hours to them so they could learn it
well.
"The Three Hermits" reminds me of my sister, Lauren. She is not the greatest cook out there, but I have worked with
her many times to help her slowly get better. I am determined, like the bishop was, to help her become a good cook.
Before I began to help her, each thing she made flopped in some sort of way. With a little bit of help and
encouragement, she is slowly getting better. She has reached the point of cooking simple things on her own, and
sometimes turning out, yet there are still those moments when I receive a phone call about the instructions or
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Tolstoy's Influence on Notorious Leaders of the World Essay
Tolstoy's Influence Leo Tolstoy was an author, anarchist, critic, pioneer, visionary, and a world changer. He wrote
many great novels and various other literary works in his time, but that only scratches the surface of how and what he
did to change the world. Leo Tolstoy changed the world by starting schools which allowed peasants to get an
education, influencing leaders like Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jr., and changed the world through his
writings. Leo Tolstoy was a Russian author who was born September 9, 1828 at Yasnaya Polyana, Russia and died of
pneumonia in the winter of 1910. Today Tolstoy is buried at his Yasnaya Polyana estate in Russia. Both of his parents
died when he was just a child, and he was raised by ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Leo Tolstoy also started schools for peasant children. The peasants were like Tolstoy's second family. Tolstoy realized
how important a good education is and wanted to make it available to the peasants who, being the lower class,
wouldn't normally get any education. Tolstoy believed that education was a necessity, and that everyone should have a
right to it. So when the local peasants were declined that right, he felt the need to fix it. He took it upon himself to
make a good education available to anyone and everyone. He started his first school for underprivileged children at his
home, Yasnaya Polyana. Tolstoy wrote this in his article about popular education, "I could write whole books about the
ignorance that I witnessed in the schools of France, Switzerland, and Germany; Anyone who cares about education
should study schools not from the reports of public examinations, but from extended visits and conversations with
teachers and pupils in the schools and outside the schools" (http://www.sras.org/). He started up other schools as well.
He opened fourteen schools in all, but sadly none lasted. Eventually he was forced to close down all of his schools due
to other "more important" obligations such as family and writing. Tolstoy started writing letters and notes to his family
once he joined the military. This writing eventually turned into a hobby and then a career. Tolstoy wrote lots of literary
works, most notable of which are, in no particular order, War
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What Men Live By Leo Tolstoy
Writing Style of Leo Tolstoy's 'what men live by'
INTRODUCTION Leo Nikolaevich Tolstoy (1828–1910) was a Russian writer and philosopher.... His famous novels
are 'War and Peace' and 'Anna Karenina'.... He wrote many novels and short stories.... His way of writing was very
simple yet it displays the mind of the genius.... Later in his life he also wrote many plays and essays... Tolstoy's ideas
of non–violent resistance had a significant impact on Mahatma Gandhi and other political leaders.... 'What Men Live
By' is one of the short stories of Leo Tolstoy.... It is an inspiring story as it tells us about the importance of God in our
lives.... is a story of a cobbler, Simon who had neither house nor land of his own... He lived with his wife and children
in a peasant's hut and earned his living by work... He had only one sheepskin coat for winter and that was also torn to
tatter... As they wanted to buy another sheepskin coat, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
And also what did we learn from three truths of life? First truth is what dwells in man? And the answer is love... When
Simon saw the man he tried to avoid him and same with Matrena she also tried avoid him but sometimes our heart
over power our mind and that's what exactly happened with Simon and Matrena.... When they saw him they realize
their mistake and helped him... Death no longer seems to his face instead he saw love on their face which is originated
by god.... This shows that god has created humans with different emotions like love, happiness, care, sorrow, jealously
etc.... And this act of Simon and Matrena shows the emotion of love,
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Leo Tolstoy The Three Hermits
In the short story "The Three Hermits" Leo Tolstoy illustrates how faith in God does not derive from the complexity of
one's prayer or doctrine, but rather from the simplicity and humbleness in one's heart to be genuinely faithful and all
serving to him. The story consists of three religious hermits, who have chosen a life of simplistic isolation. Also, there
is this bishop on a pilgrimage to spread the word of god, he hears about these hermits that live on a small island in
search of the "salvation of their souls" (275). As a holy man himself, the priest had no choice but to see these hermits
for himself and educate them about true doctrine. The three hermits were men who had sacrifice their entire lives to
God. Tolstoy portrays their sacrifice by the men's descriptions. They were extremely old, the fisherman stated that
one's must have been at least hundred years old. They were wearing tattered peasant clothes. One was even described
to have a beard to his knees. They lived in their humble island without the need of materialistic possessions. They
showed no signs of greed, lust, gluttony, they were true men of god. Also, the men showed great humbleness through
their charity. When the fisherman got stranded on the Hermit's island they welcomed him. The hermits "helped him
mend his ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The bishop believed the only right way to serve God was through the holy scriptures. The humble men repeated each
doctrine until it was implanted in their brains, but they did not understand why they were saying those things. They
repeated, but did not truly feel it in their hearts. They only knew one way to pray, a simple verse "three are ye, three
are we, have mercy upon us" (277). It was simple, yet it was something they truly believed in. They wanted a greater
connection to God, unknowing that they were one with God already through their pure hearts and genuine
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The Death Of Ivan Ilyich By Leo Tolstoy
To make a good story it should start with an essential list of components. The opening situation, conflict,
complication, climax, suspense, denouement, and then conclusion. Good authors and writers sometimes mix up these
"ingredients" and add some spice. This is very much the case in The Death of Ivan Ilyich by Leo Tolstoy
Opening Situation
Ivan Ilych 's death notification in the Gazette and funeral then told the story of Ivan 's life.
The main theme of the story is Ivan 's Ilynch 's battle with an illness and then his death, and with this Leo Tolstoy
setups up the story. Tolstoy reveals to us Ivan 's entire life story up to the point when he becomes sick. We become
acquainted with Ivan 's, desires and habits, his friends and family, and his situation. The beginning chapter – even
though it theoretically happens after he has already passed away – also aids the setup. It provides us a more telling
picture of what the people in Ivan 's social circle are like. We also get a better sense of what Ivan himself was like
before he became ill, recognizing Peter Ivanovich and his friends are similar to how Ivan used to be. Complication
The doctors ' procedures didn't work. He 's becoming worried that his condition might has been getting worse since the
beginning, but it takes a bit of time for it to hit him that he might just die. This takes place in a powerful moment of
realization, when Ivan stops thinking of his illness in medical way and starts thinking about it in terms of
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Our Conflict Within in Leo Tolstoy´s The Death of Ivan Ilych
In his acceptance speech for the 1949 Nobel Prize for Literature, the American laureate writer, William Faulkner
provided insight to what he felt is the only important subject worth writing about; "the human heart in conflict with
itself." After reading the entire speech and putting that phrase in context, I believe he was referring to a shift authors
were making at that time in writing about external forces, which are not universally relevant. William Faulkner
believed it more important to write about the struggles each of us face with the human spirit and the lessons available
through reflection. This struggle or conflict within us creates interest by providing an instrument in which the reader
can relate to what the character is experiencing. I believe this is what draws the reader into the story and keeps their
interest. To help examine this this probability, I have chosen two stories from this course's reading requirements. The
first story I have considered is by Leo Tolstoy titled "The Death of Ivan Ilych".
Sixty–three years before Faulkner received his Nobel Prize, Leo Nikolayevich Tolstoy wrote the novel titled the
"Death of Ivan Ilych". In this story, Tolstoy tells us of the life of the protagonist Ivan Ilych Golovin. An unremarkable
man in most every way, Ivan is a judge, who values material possessions and social standing above all else. Ivan's
passion lies with his career and the material objects his salary provides. His family is nothing more than an
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Leo Tolstoy Three Hermits
Why would anybody follow the crowd when own rules and patterns can be made? The "Three Hermits", a short story
by Leo Tolstoy, depicts an incounterance of a bishop and 3 hermits. The bishop goes to an island where 3 hermits
supposedly live to teach them about Jesus Christ and how to pray. The lord's prayer is learned by the hermits and the
bishop goes back the the boat he was previously on because his work was completed. After the bishop got back to the
boat, the 3 hermits came running across the water like "as though it were dry land." The hermit forgot what the lord's
prayer taught to them and needed to relearn it. The bishop then stated, "Your own prayer will reach the Lord, men of
God. It is not for me to teach you." This meaning that spiritually is not from one prayer, but from actions, thoughts,
and self–invoked prayers. The bishop wanted the hermits to know that there are no set rules and restrictions should be
followed in life, but one should set and follow their own rules. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Every person must be the perfect size, have perfect features, and must excel at everything they do. When a young child
is told at the age of 12 that they might go blind, this image of being "perfect", goes down the drain. When the doctors
could not correct my eyes, said I had no depth perception, and was high at risk of going blind, I knew that I would
have the bend the rules to live a normal life. Since this diagnosis, I have done everything possible to prove everyone
wrong. One thing I was told that I would never excel in sports; I received varsity letters 4 years in golf and junior
varsity letters 3 years in tennis. Doctors said I would never be able to drive; I recieved my license at normal age and
passed the eye test. Yes, something things such as wearing contacts and regular visits to the eye doctor are
unpreventable, but I have turned the rules and restrictions placed upon me upside
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Master and Man by Leo Tolstoy
"Master and Man" by Leo Tolstoy is a story that explores the dynamics between a peasant, Nakita and his
master,Vasillii Andriech. Andriech foolishly risks both of their lives, when they venture to another town in inclement
weather to secure a business deal. Unfortunately, Andreich's impatience and greed ultimately leads to his demise. At
the end of the story Nikita dies and is denied the same bliss that Vasillii Andreich experiences in death; in order to
solidify the dichotomy between these two men, demonstrate how Andriech cheated Nakita, and he uses Nakita's
lackluster death to amplify Andriech's extraordinary passing. Nikita and Vasillii Andriech are opposites in their
socioeconomic status and their character. Nikita is a helpful, compassionate, and prudent man; while Andreich is a
narcissistic, opportunistic, and impetuous man. Nakita is caring enough to accompany on the trip, but Andriech is
unappreciative and views Nakita as a hindrance to his success. Nakita is compassionate, this is revealed when he
covers the horse in the cold. Andriech is uncharitable, does not even think to offer poor Nakita a coat to wear for the
trip in the snowstorm. During their trip, Nakita is the voice of reason and Andieich fool–hearty too concerned with
securing his business deal than their saftey. When they are facing death Nakita thinks of the people that he has let
down and feels remorsful; meanwhile, Andriech worries more about losing the opportunity to become more wealthy.
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The Theme OfThe Death Of Ivan Ilyich By Leo Tolstoy
True Happiness
The Death of Ivan Ilyich by Leo Tolstoy reveals the harsh reality of many members of the upper–class society. Ivan, a
man that seems to have a perfect life, is a prime example of how climbing economic and social ladders does not
guarantee one's happiness. Ivan has a lucrative career, a nice house, and a seemingly happy family. What more can he
ask for, right? Contrary to widespread belief, Ivan is a very unhappy man. He spends most of his time in his office,
working, to keep his distance from his family–primarily from his demanding wife. Ivan is later struck ill after an
accident that he thought was only minor. As Ivan come to face the reality that he is indeed dying, he reflects on his
life. Upon his reflection, Ivan realizes that he has not lived the happiest life. Ivan's life manifests the reality of the
aristocratic type, who are often materialistic, shallow, self–centered, and lacking in empathy and compassion.
Ivan, like many others in his ranking are known for their crass materialism. As stated in the text, "having received
money from his father for his equipment Ivan Ilyich ordered himself clothes at Scharmer's, the fashionable tailor, hung
a medallion inscribed respice finem on his watch–chain, took leave of his professor and the prince who was patron of
the school" (Tolstoy 747). Ivan is fixated on impressing others with his fancy and expensive clothing. He also lives in
a typical home like other people of his status. Ivan lives his life to others'
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Leo Tolstoy View On Art
Leo Tolstoy Theory on art Лев Николаевич Толстой or known in English as Leo Tolstoy, was a famous Russian
writer who is also known as one of the greatest authors of all time. Leo Tolstoy was a self–confident man and was sure
of his rightness. However, this self–confidence may have caused him involuntarily, to feel envious. Tolstoy rejected
many philosophical views since he was an outspoken sectarian (philosophical or political group or a form of bigotry,
intolerance towards those who hold different opinions from themselves). Anything that could not be rationally
explained, he did not accept. Tolstoy's theory is that "Art begins when a man, with the purpose of communicating to
other people a feeling he once experienced, calls it up again within himself and expresses it by certain external signs".
In Leo Tolstoy's theory, he tries to explain that just because art may look beautiful, it doesn't mean that it holds any
valuable lessons. Of course, there are many counter arguments to this theory but I will try to look at this in a different
perspective. Most of the people of the upper classes (popes and clerics) in Tolstoy's time did not in fact believe in
anything. Because the way the church taught everyone caused these people to stop believing, this may have influenced
Tolstoy's Theory. Once seeing its "inconsistency", sectarians such as Helchitsky, Francis of Assisi and Plato, were not
able to acknowledge the moral and social teaching of Christ, because a belief like that
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Biographical Summary Of Leo Tolstoy
Biographical Summary of Leo Tolstoy Count Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy is the full name of the renowned author Leo
Tolstoy, who was born on September 9th in 1828. His more common English name is well known all over the world as
one of the best authors of all time. Count Lev was born on an estate in the province of Tula in Russia. He grew up in
the lap of luxury only available to the dvorianstvo or the Russian nobility. Tolstoy was the youngest of four children of
the Princess Volakonsia and Count Nikolay Tolstoy. Tolstoy as a child lived in wealth, but had been moved around
quite a bit in his youth. Drama, death, and tragedy interwove in the early life of Tolstoy. The death of his mother had
completely changed the path he went on in life. At the young age of two his mother had passed away. His father in his
time of grief sent his children to live with a distant relative whom could take care of them. Sent to live with his Aunt
Madame Ergolsky Leo Tolstoy's Aunt became his main caregiver in his young life, but his Father did not abandon him
till the age of nine. Consequently, his Father was murdered while he was on a trip of some sort. Moreover, with the
death of his Mother and Father Tolstoy's Aunt became the sole legal guardian of him and his siblings. However, the
problems his childhood held he still had many opportunities available to him in his later life. Leo Tolstoy is known
today as wildly intelligent person and author. Though in his college years and many after that he
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Critical Analysis Of Levin And Tolstoy
KONSTANTIN LEVIN AS THE SPOKESPERSON OF LEO TOLSTOY
After reading the first part of Anna Karenina, Sophia Andreevna, Tolstoy's wife, had said to him, "Levin is you, Lyova,
minus the talent... Levin is an impossible man!" Due to multiple similarities in the character of Levin and Tolstoy, he
is often considered as his most complete self–portrait. The social position, the passion for hunting, the love of Russian
peasantry, the ideas and opinions of Tolstoy, all find a reflection in the character of Levin. He is also shown using
Tolstoy's method of criticism by "feigned comprehension" to matters like elections, government bureaucracy and even
the latest fashion in music. Levin's estate reproduces Tostoy's Yasnaya Polyana, and his marriage to Kitty duplicates
Tolstoy's marriage to Sophia in closest of its details. The death of Levin's brother Nikolai is drawn from the death of
Tolstoy's own brother Nikolai. But the most significant is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In Part III of Anna Karenina, Levin's visit to the Sviazhsky's prompts a debate about the education of peasants.
Sviazhsky suggests that "to educate the peasantry, three things are needed: schools, schools and schools". On further
probing the argument, Levin states that education will only offer peasants with "news needs" and it would make their
material condition worse because "they won't be able to satisfy them". His concern is that the central issue is not lack
of education but a weak economic system which does not facilitate the time and means of education for the peasantry.
In a similar discussion with his brother on Zemstva, Levin expresses his disinterest in investing in schools which
would provide an education that, according to him, was not either "good or
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Values In The Metamorphosis AndThe Death Of Ivan Ilyich?
From the beginning of civilized society, humans have followed sets of values that have been taught to them. Over time
these values may have changed, but it is socially acceptable to have values or some sets of beliefs. Some higher
assembly of humans have decided these values for the rest of us. In many Realist and Modernist works of literature, it
is apparent that characters are having some sort of conflict with societal values. In "The Metamorphosis" and "The
Death of Ivan Ilyich" there are many conflicts between internal values of the characters and the characters of the
people in their lives. The characters start to question their place in the world when the realize what they truly mean to
the people that they thought would love them unconditionally. In "The Death of Ivan Ilyich" by Leo Tolstoy, the reader
can tell that from the beginning, Ivan's "loved" ones don't seem to care about his death. They talk about his belongings
as if they had won something from a giveaway. It is almost as his family members are playing a game to guess what
"transfers and promotions" they might obtain from his death (Page 813, The Norton Anthology). Their actions prove
that they didn't have any strong values towards someone life. The way his family dealt with his death was similar to
the way Gregor's family reacted towards his transformation. At first it seemed like his family would work with his
condition, but when he got to the point to where he couldn't contribute to the family, they
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Character Analysis Of Chris Mccandless

  • 1. Character Analysis Of Chris Mccandless In society, people tend to follow the people's footsteps and apply new characteristic or methods that they obtain from there person. In the story, Into the Wild, Chris McCandless was a boy who favors several literacy heroes. He was able to understand each hero and apply there knowledge that they obtain from other people. He was favoriting Henry David Thoreau, Jack London, Leo Tolstoy and much more. Henry David Thoreau was an American poet and an essayist and wrote numerous books based on his philosophy. However, in the book, he plays a crucial role in giving Chris McCandless life lesson throughout his journey. Jack London is a worldwide celebrity and a famous novelist and journalist. He also has some characteristics that Chris has also obtained from him. In addition, Leo Tolstoy was one of the greatest Russian authors of all times. He has inspired Chris with some of his quotes which reflects him during his journey. There are more heroes that Chris mentions in the story but these are three which he tends to reflect more on. In the story, Henry David Thoreau has implemented numerous ideas that help Chris McCandless in his journey. During his journey to Alaska, Chris had to find ways to find food, build shelter and basically survive in this environment. One day, Chris killed a moose and started to cut him for food. After a couple of hours, he started to read one of his books, Walden by Henry David Thoreau. He circles and underlined one of the paragraphs in the book where ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2.
  • 3. Foreshadowing In The Long Exile By Leo Tolstoy Leo Tolstoy was from Russia and lived from 1828 to 1910. His father was a count and his mother was a princess, they both died when Tolstoy was ten years old. At the age of nineteen he inherited their estates. In 1852 he joined the Russian Army and fought in the Caucasus against the Chechen Tribes. He married a woman named Sonya Bers in 1862, then he died from pneumonia in 1910. In one of his stories names "The Long Exile", he uses the literary elements of foreshadowing, setting, and dialogue to submerge the reader into the story to show the theme that you should always have hope. Tolstoy used the element of foreshadowing to help the reader predict something in the story that will happen later one. He used it in the dialogue between ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4.
  • 5. Leo Tolstoy Research Paper Leo Tolstoy experienced a lot even at a young age. His mother dies before he was age two and his father died seven years later. Tolstoy endured many more deaths in his family as a young child but was later able to place his thoughts and emotions into his writing. Tolstoy not only wrote about his childhood, but he wrote about social issues and changed the lives of others with his works. Tolstoy was born on September 9, 1828 in Russia. Tolstoy and his four other siblings lived with their Aunt when growing up, for they had no other close living relatives. According to Encyclopedia Britannica, Tolstoy was homeschooled until he left for the University of Kazan, where he later dropped out. According to Wikipedia, after dropping out of the University, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6.
  • 7. The Death Of Ivan And By Leo Tolstoy In "The Death of Ivan Ilych", Leo Tolstoy purposely focuses on Gerasim, the assistants Butler, to establish a transformation in Ivan Ilych that makes him realize the true meaning of life. Gerasim is used as an important tool through the events that lead up until Ivan's death. Through Gerasim, the author conveys the themes of death, family, and propriety by emphasizing the impact that he brings upon Ivan's life. Gerasim acts as a guide in the shift of Ivan's perception by helping Ivan change his views and perspective towards death which no other person could have done if Gerasim was removed from the novelette. Ivan Ilych does not live his last years before death to his fullest potential and it is as if he is not living at all. Ivan can not bring himself to accept death because he believes he does not deserve to die and questions why this is happening to him. Ivan is not ready to face death so soon since his life is going as planned. Ivan is lying to himself about him dying and tries to avoid the word death by saying it, "He went to his study, lay down, and once again was left alone with it. Face to face with It, unable to do anything with It. Simply look at It and grow numb with horror" (Tolstoy 80). Ivan is referring to death as it because he can not fully grasp the idea that death is really and seriously a lot closer than he expected. Instead of Ivan living each remaining years like it is his last, he makes himself miserable and depressed by the thought of dying. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8.
  • 9. Charles Baudelaire, Leo Tolstoy, and Anton Chekhov: Change... One of the most prolific writers and biochemists of all time, Isaac Asimovlt once said, "It is change, continuing change, inevitable change, that is the dominant factor in society today." Indeed, change is inevitable, but it is the way humans embrace the change or react to the circumstances of the changing event that ultimately determines our destinies. To that end, writers have explored change as a literary theme for centuries. Charles Baudelaire, Leo Tolstoy, and Anton Chekhov give readers a glimpse into how change affects man in terms of the philosophies of their respective ages of Romanticism, Realism, and Naturalism. During the age of Romanticism, authors explored the ideology that people can learn, change, grow, and improve ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This is one of several ways Chekhov's writings reflected his life. At twenty–six, the author took on a more serious motivation like in the short story At Dusk. He had been inspired to slow down and look at his work more carefully; therefore, he concentrated on a more literary quality and more intellectual development. During this change in Chekhov's life, he wrote A Dreary Story, which was created after the death of his brother from tuberculosis. The story involved a man who confronted the end of his life which he realizes had been without purpose. In this age we also see more of a pessimistic attitude. Chekhov demonstrates clear characteristics of this age in his short story, Misery, which is set in the everyday world and involving ordinary events, such as the passing of the cab driver's son. Misery is a story of depression and sadness, for the cab driver just wants someone to talk to about the death of his son; he wants someone to grieve with him. Such pessimistic attitudes are typical of Naturalism, in which man is depicted like an animal seeking simply to survive. Although each of these writers were from different times, and came from changing beliefs they all had common ground. Each of the writers addresses the psychological adjustments that are necessary because of the inevitable change that Isaac Asimovlt once spoke of. Each carried his personal emotions through his writing, and that ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10.
  • 11. Leo Tolstoy War "All, everything that I understand, I understand only because I love" Leo Tolstoy War and Peace. As shown in Great Expectations, Romeo and Juliet, and Animal Farm love is a prevailing theme over hate, however the way that love prevails comes in different forms. Though love prevails over hate in English Literature, Love is shown to take over many forms such as love being a mask for hate, pure and unconditional love, and love of power. The first, love being a mask for hate, is show in Great Expectations Pip is "in love" with Estella though she treats him with animosity. Pip should in fact hate Estella for her vile behavior therefore his love is masking what dislike he should show towards her. Pip is in love with Estella's beauty, he is using ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12.
  • 13. Gandhi 's Theory Of The Indian Subcontinent 's Enslavements In 1906, a young Mohandas Karmachand Gandhi, carried out his earliest deed of Satyagraha–a doctrine to practice passive or nonviolent resistance. He was successful in standing up against the Transvaal province's government in the Republic of South Africa. It was only two years later when Gandhi gained access to a letter written by the renowned Russian author, Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy to the editor of the Free Hindustan newspaper in South Africa. In this letter, referred to as Letter to a Hindu, Tolstoy addresses the roots of the Indian subcontinent's enslavements by the British as well as methods to alleviate it. Intrigued by the letter, Gandhi wrote to Tolstoy, asking for permission to translate the letter to Guajarati, in an effort to share Tolstoy's wisdom with the others in the community. Gandhi continually sought advice from Tolstoy from that point onwards; the correspondence between the two went on until 1910 when Tolstoy passed away. The letter profoundly shaped young Gandhi's Satyagraha ideology, setting a robust basis that Gandhi further develops. Tolstoy starts each segment of the letter with a quote from one of the four Vedas, the Bible, Vivekananda, the Hindu Kural, or Krishna. Each quote speaks of the chief themes addressed in Tolstoy's letter: nonviolent resistance and love. Krishna, for instance, is the god that personifies love and obliterates obscenity and agony. Born to institute love, Krishna is the most quoted of the five. Vivekananda is a 19th ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14.
  • 15. Leo Tolstoy Civil Disobedience Civil disobedience is an old philosophy from the Greeks, but it has been used all over the world and throughout history. Civil disobedience is a legal norm, to be obeyed. Socrates was a Greek philosopher who was involved in civil disobedience. Socrates came up with the original idea of, civil disobedience. About two thousand years later, Henry David Thoreau, "defends the idea that passive resistance is a right and duty of democratic citizens" (Summa). More recent events that have led to civil disobedience would include Martin Luther King Jr. civil rights demonstrations in the South during the 1960's. He had a charge against him for parading without a permit. Civil disobedience took place in a variety of different places, for Leo Tolstoy it ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16.
  • 17. Leo Tolstoy Themes Novels are written to help society and influence change for the greater good. Regarded as a famous author, Leo Tolstoy, wrote intricate novels and essays which influenced people throughout the world on the topics of love, society, and religion. Leo Tolstoy was a philanthropist and religious activist after years of not contributing to society. Tolstoy gave to those in poverty, fought for temperance, and expressed his ideas of morals and religion through writing and speeches. Throughout his life, Leo Tolstoy faced many extreme hardships of war, relationships and depression, which influenced him to surround himself with religion and literature. Leo Tolstoy's life started in the Tula Province, Russia on September 9, 1828. His parents were Princess ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Whether it be from the tone of sympathy, the theme of forgiveness, or the conflict of the character pitted against one's self. Without sympathy, depression rises to glory. The idea of sympathy related to the author through the plots and conflicts with in Anna Karenina. Works Cited Aliprandini, Michael. Leo Tolstoy. Place of publication not identified, Great Neck Publishing, 2006, pp. 1–3. Literary Reference Center. Amey, L. J., and R. Kent Rasmussen. "Leo Tolstoy." Censorship, Pasadena, Salem Press, 1997. Literary Reference Center. Brand, Gerhard. "Leo Tolstoy." Critical Survey of Short Fiction, by Charles E. May and Frank N. Magill, 2nd ed., Pasadena, Salem Press, 2001. Literary Reference Center. Lillios, Anna. "Leo Tolstoy." Magill's Survey of World Literature, by Steven G. Kellman and Frank Northen Magill, Rev. ed ed., Pasadena, Salem Press, 2009. Literary Reference Center. Rosenblum, Joseph. "Leo Tolstoy." Cyclopedia of World Authors: Harr–Manz, by Frank N. Magill and Tracy Irons– Georges, 4th ed., Pasadena, Salem Press, 2004. Literary Reference Center, web.b.ebscohost.com/lrc/detail/detail? vid=2&sid=6a5d991e–01da–4a36–80b4– 9af60060bfa5%40sessionmgr101&bdata=JnNpdGU9bHJjLWxpdmU%3d#AN=103331CWA31789810000747&db=lfh. Tolstoy, Leo. Anna Karenina. Random House, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18.
  • 19. Leo Tolstoy Philosophy Of Education Abstract: In this essay, I will be analyzing the practicality of educational philosophy of famous Russian philosopher and novelist Leo Tolstoy life (1828–1910). After giving considerable background of Leo Tolstoy's life, his views about education and religion, it is argued that educationalists and parents nowadays can draw–out key pedagogical matter from his work. Early Life: Born at Yasnaya Polyana at his family estate on August 28, 1828, in Russia's Tula province. He was youngest of the four sons. After the death of his father in 1837, his aunt Alexandra Osten–Saken became the legal guardian of the children. She was a religious woman and had a considerable influence on young Tolstoy. After the death of their aunt, the children were sent to Kazan, Russia to another aunt. Tolstoy was educated by the German and French tutors at home. Though not very good in studies, he possessed considerable skills in games. He entered university in 1843, he wanted to get a diplomatic degree so he opted for the Oriental Language ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... [7] He had a firm belief that education must not be delivered in a way which intimidates the students. He averted the philosophy of learning for rewards of European institutes. He was of the view that education should not be the name of molding of students in to some kind similar forms but it should be the name of continuous advancement in knowledge. [8] Even though not very religious, he still considered 'The Bible' as a good instrument for educational value. He thought that the Bible can open up a world of knowledge and make the students love knowledge without knowledge. [9] In 1908, he published his book in which he re–wrote the four gospels. His main focus was on the children of the peasants so he wrote the book in bearing in his mind that. He believed that the teachers should consider the psychology of their students both while devising the curriculum and while teaching. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20.
  • 21. Analysis Of ' The Raid ' By Leo Tolstoy While reading "The Raid" by Leo Tolstoy, one is instantly struck by the strong contrast between the peaceful nature scenes and the violent battle scenes. One minute the sounds of crickets and frogs are charmingly echoing through the night, and the next you can hear the "clang of a heavy gun" and the "sound of bayonets touching one another" (Tolstoy 20). In one scene, the generals and majors stand watching the gory battle below, yet they continue to discuss the beautiful nature around them as if nothing else could possibly be worth their attention (Tolstoy 25). However, upon closer readings, it becomes evident that the war and nature scenes are not as separate as they seem. As the story progresses, the two begin to weave together, until distinguishing them is nearly impossible. Indeed, this subtly merger can be seen throughout multiple scenes as the story evolves. From the start, nature and war are both extremely prominent in the story. But, they are presented separately from each other. The best example of this is on page thirteen. "The sun had done half its journey, and cast its hot rays through the glowing air onto the dry earth...the motionless air seemed full of transparent dust, the heat was becoming unbearable" (Tolstoy 13). This entire paragraph describes the nature all around the marching soldiers. Then, it is followed by a separate paragraph: "Half–way on their march the troops reached a small stream and halted. The soldiers stacked their muskets and rushed to the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22.
  • 23. Leo Tolstoy's 'Colonel Sarty Snopes' For my dinner party, I am going to invite William Faulkner, Victor Hugo, Leo Tolstoy, and the character Colonel "Sarty" Snopes. I have chosen these guests because of their connection with revolution. Leo Tolstoy writes about the revolution one takes at the scariest moment of one's life, death. According to The Norton Anthology of Western Literature, "What, Tolstoy asks us, is the relationship between abstract, universal truths and our intensely felt personal experience?" (Puchner et al. 1440; 4) Faulkner writes about, "the clash of generations and ways of life, racial and family tragedies, and in almost archetypal terms, the opposition of good and evil" (Puchner et al. 1992; 3). Hugo explores not only the French Revolution but also the revolution ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This vision was of a liberation in this life from the tyranny of time and the terror of death." I want to know if Tolstoy believed his life to be the same as Ivan. According to his answer, I would then ask, "If not, what questions do you think you will ask yourself, if any?" I would ask him the questions because I want to know if he believes people ask the same questions when they are dying, or does it depend on how they have lived their lives. Does Tolstoy think the same as Hudspith when it comes to his views of death: "Time, then, may be seen as a key element in Tolstoy's view of immortality; this has implications, as we shall see, for characters' perceptions of time in his novels, their attitudes to their past, their present, their future and inevitable death?" I would then ask him if he even thought he would influence someone as religiously influential as "Gandhi" (Puchner et al. 1439; 1). I just find it amazing that he inspired someone who has inspired millions. I would then ask what he thinks of the current violence in the world i.e. police brutality of racial groups and our current problems. I would ask Faulkner, "Why did you criticize Southern hypocrisy and culture?" I think by getting the answer to this would allow me to better understand how Faulkner writes and why. I would then ask him why he made up a whole new place, "Yoknoupatawpha County" (Puchner et al. 1994; 3), instead of using Oxford as his setting. This will answer the question, did he do it to not hurt the people of Oxford, or did he do it to disconnect from the events happening in the story? I would ask Faulkner about a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24.
  • 25. Leo Tolstoy: The Death Of Ivan Ilych Life and Death: The Death of Ivan Ilych "The death of Ivan Ilych", one of the widely celebrated piece of literature written by Leo Tolstoy, talks about a delusional man whose life seems to come to an end as he approaches the reality. It is a convincing story in which a person struggles to see the reality in the falsity he had created. The novella discusses a bitter and disturbing truth of human reality: the morale choices a person makes in his lifetime and the consequences he faces in his deathbed because of his choices. Ivan Ilych, the protagonist of the story, misinterprets his existence as being predictable and controllable, lives his life in denial forcing himself to believe that living a reputable and successful life surrounded by so–called ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... His selfish choices of isolating himself from his family, trying to become what the society thought was the best while not being the part of the very society, and acquiring more wealth and power caused Ivan to fall deeper in the falsity he had created himself. This is made clear in Tolstoy's statement "Caius–man in the abstract–was mortal was perfectly correct, but he wasn't Caius, not an abstract man, but a creature quite, quite different from all others" (763). This falsity was later destroyed as Pachmuss puts forward his claim that it was the realization of love that was hidden under Ivan's falsity that opened Ivan's eyes to see the reality. As Ivan desperately searched for the meaning of his existence and the approaching death, his feeling of guilt and pity towards his family ultimately releases him from his agony. His choice of accepting his fate and his true love for his family puts an end to his suffering. "As opposed to the primitive man, the "civilized" individual becomes a part of the harmonious whole only through death, or, during life, through love" (82). Pachmuss believes that love is what drives human to move forward and love is the force that gives life meaning. Following his purification, Ivan's death is reduced to insignificance as Tolstoy states, "Death is finished. It is no more" (778), making him able to accept ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26.
  • 27. The Confession By Leo Tolstoy Leo Tolstoy – The Confession Many people find themselves in a mid–life crisis when they reflect on what is the real meaning of human life. Leo Tolstoy wrote his literal interpretation of God's teachings. Towards his golden years, the writer rejected privileges and wealth and became a wandering ascetic. At the height of his career, he encountered a midlife crisis which revolutionized his views towards life. Tolstoy said that he considered ending his life since he no longer understood the meaning of it. He wrote a publication in 1882 concerning his crisis in a short piece called A Confession, and published it in 1884. The renowned writer was one of the critical thinkers to raise a question concerning the true meaning of what is life before by any writer have done so. Science cannot help one in understanding the genuine meaning of life. Having faith and trusting in God is the only thing that can enable humans to escape the spector of meaninglessness. Faith in afterlife and God of theism establishes ground that justice will ultimately be served. Having belief in God develops the assertion that all things happening in ones life, good or bad happen for a reason. If one person be good, good things will happen to you, and if one person be bad, bad things will happen to you. People who believe or have faith in God are certain that judgement day will come and every person will receive the judgement he or she derserves. Although it appears fairness will not be attained now, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28.
  • 29. Leo Tolstoy Research Paper Leo Tolstoy was an acclaimed writer of his time. Finding his love for writing in early adulthood he had time to grow and flourish with each book he wrote. Tolstoy did not have an easy life and you can feel the emotions he had as an adolescent while reading his words. Through Leo Tolstoy's childhood and adult life, he faced challenges with family and education, causing his drive for religion and his many accomplished works of literature. Leo Tolstoy was born on September 9th, 1828 in Yasnaya Polyana or Tula Provence in the Russian Empire. Tolstoy was born into a family of nobility. He was the fourth out of five children. Count Nikolai Ilyich Tolstoy and Countess Mariya Tolstaya were the names of his parents. Tolstoy's parents passed away when he was young, which resulted in him being raised by relatives. Tolstoy went to Kazan University to study law, half way through he dropped out and went back home to start writing. Tolstoy's brother convinced him to join the army and he served in the Crimean War from November 1854 to August 1855. While ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In the early 1860s War and Peace, one of Tolstoy's most popular pieces of work was published. It was referred to as the greatest novel ever written. In 1862 Tolstoy married Sofya Andreyevna Bers. From this marriage came the birth of thirteen children but only 10 lived beyond infancy. In 1873 Leo Tolstoy wrote Anna Karenina. Parts of the book are believed to contain his love for Sofya. Leo Tolstoy wrote The Death of Ivan Illich in 1886, which was one of his most successful pieces of work. Leo Tolstoy established himself as a religious and moral leader for the last thirty years of his life. While on a pilgrimage with his youngest daughter Aleksandra on November 20th, 1910 Leo Tolstoy passed away from illness. He left behind his wife Sofya and their ten ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30.
  • 31. How Does Leo Tolstoy Use Direct Characterization In Anna... Use Of Indirect Characterization in Anna Karenina Russian author, Leo Tolstoy, is famous for his novels, among them, Anna Karenina . It is said that Tolstoy reaches "unsurpassed perfection in the realistic art of the novel" with Anna Karenina . In the novel Anna Karenina , Tolstoy leads the reader through Anna Arkadyevna Karenin's life and all the people who surround her. The reader follows Anna as she sorts out a fight between her brother Stepan and his wife Dolly. Next the reader finds themselves trailing Anna as she dances away from a Moscow ball with Count Vronsky's heart. The path this novel takes then forks as the reader begins to follow Levin and his pursuit of the young and beautiful Kitty who was once a friend of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... "Instead of being hurt, denying, defending himself, begging for forgiveness, instead of remaining indifferent even . . . his face utterly involuntary assumed its habitual, good–humored, and therefore idiotic smile" (5–6). Even though Stepan's in a bad situation, his nature forces him to smile. The reader becomes more aware of Stepan's good natured personality when he shows kindness to his friend Levin after he approaches Stepan at a political council meeting. " 'Well lets go into my room,' said Stepan Arkadyevitch who knew his friends sensitive and irritable shyness" (29). With the character Levin, Tolstoy once again cleverly uses indirect characterization to allow the reader to look inside of him. When Levin falls into the story, he has just been caught sneaking into the political council without permission. Usually, men of good character would not need, or simply would not want to be sneaking into places where their presence is not invited. Levin is also a large man who is strongly built. The stereo type of large men is that they are confident, loud, and even boisterous. As the reader learns of Levin's love for Kitty, their opinion soon changes. Indirect characterization shows that Levin is actually a humble man. When thinking of Kitty and her feelings for him, Levin's thoughts said, "He heard that women often did care for ugly and ordinary men, but he did not believe it" (39). Levin believes ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32.
  • 33. Benjamin Franklin's Rules Of Conduct By Leo Tolstoy Sokolow begins the article by introducing us to Leo Tolstoy, and Russian who is not pleased with the idea of art at the time. He explains how Tolstoy went back to his adolescent learnings and used the eighteenth–century for his inspiration. He was able to do this because growing up he spent his summer reading eighteenth–century writings like Goldsmith and Sterne, but is was those of Benjamin Franklin that inspired him the most. Sokolow mentions how Franklin was popular in Russia during his time, so it makes since that Tolstoy had easy access to his works. Tolstoy read Franklin's works during his summers while vacationing at his family's home. Here he mentioned Franklin's works in his journals, more specifically Franklin's "rules of conduct." ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34.
  • 35. Analysis Of ' War And Peace ' By Leo Tolstoy In this paper, I will discuss the concept of simplicity in War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy. That simplicity is narratively shown by character Platon Karataev (Platon for short), his dog, the complexity of Pierre and Tolstoy's philosophy of life. Platon and Pierre are inmates to one another. Platon shows up in Chapter 3 of Book 12, 13 and 14. Even though a number of words Tolstoy writes about Platon is not significant compared to our personas such as Pierre, Natasha or Prince Andrew, it's still enough for us, the reader, to perceive the simplicity of this character. Platon is a simple person, physically and spiritually. On page 857, line "And there was so much kindliness and simplicity in his singsong voice that Pierre tried to reply", Pierre feels tears rising to his eyes when Platon asks if Pierre has seen a lot of trouble. Right after acknowledging that, Platon "instantly continued in the same pleasant tones" to encourage Pierre (857). He explains there are good men and there are bad men, then he offers Pierre some baked potatoes. Pierre feels warm and welcomed. Platon treats Pierre like a friend and Platon himself is a child, an innocent and simple one, who's waiting for so long to get a company of his visited home. That innocence and simplicity are also shown on page 857, line "his words were always waiting ready in his mouth and flew out involuntarily" and page 860, line "his face, despite its fine... and irresistible persuasiveness" or page 860, line "and indeed he only ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36.
  • 37. Ivan Ilych By Leo Tolstoy In "The Death of Ivan Ilych" by Leo Tolstoy, Ivan Ilych is a highly regarded official in the court of justice who lives carefree most of the time. However, as the story progresses, he starts to more and more self analyze and become emotional as he ponders the reason for his hellish illness and coming death . Although it may seem like he has done something to deserve such a cruel fate, it is honestly just the way life works, and all of us have to accept this fact. That is what Ivan ends up realizing and doing. It is not a punishment of how he has lived, but instead is a natural occurrence that ends up hitting everyone at different times in our lives. While Ivan asks himself why he has been afflicted with his illness he also starts to learn new things just like how we learn that the larger thematic function of his suffering is to help him reflect on himself, his life, and the people around him. First, we're not to see Ivan Ilych's suffering and death as some sort ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Through Ivan Ilych, Tolstoy is using death to explore the question of what makes a happy and joyful life. It's depressing to know that Ivan learns that his wife doesn't love him. Tolstoy states "She pitied herself the more she hated her husband" (1006). He's totally alone. Barely anything he's done in his life means anything to him. However, he ends up realizing that the time where he was most happiest was during his childhood. "The further he departed from childhood and the nearer he came to the present the more worthless and doubtful were the joys" (1023). Ivan Ilych's childhood is the only happy part of his life because it is the only point at which he had any real connections to other people. Happiness is defined differently by everyone but for Ivan Ilych having real connections to and with other people is his definition of being ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38.
  • 39. My Confession By Leo Tolstoy Leo Tolstoy, author of "My Confession", succumbed to a profound emergency. With his most noteworthy works behind him, he discovered his feeling of reason lessening as his VIP and open recognition surged, sinking into a condition of profound wretchedness and sadness regardless of having a vast bequest, great wellbeing for his age, a spouse who had given him fourteen children, and the guarantee of endless artistic acclaim. On the very edge of suicide, he made one final handle at light in the midst of the obscurity of his life presence, swinging to the world 's religious and philosophical conventions for answers to the age–old inquiry with respect to the importance of life. Tolstoy talks about a sort of scholarly emergency that he endured late in his life, and his recuperation from it. In spite of the fact that Tolstoy appreciated what might conventionally be viewed as a successful and agreeable life, he started feeling tormented by worries of unimportance. Specifically, he reports starting to question why he should think about things that he once thought about, or why he should do the things that he would choose to do. At last, he discovered it inconceivably hard to give answers to these inquiries. The outcome, he reports, is feeling as though his life were a doltish, pointless trap played someone has bestowed upon him. He felt as though every individual task he attempted, and also his life in its totality, were without importance. Tolstoy takes note that before this ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 40.
  • 41. Summary Of Leo Tolstoy : The Theme Of City Versus Country Throughout the plot of the book the motif of City versus Country has been ever present. This motif is characterized by the contrasting idea of morals, rebirth, facades, foreshadowing, and acceptance. These literary elements have developed and shaped the storyline into one of Leo Tolstoy's many literary works. Beginning where it all started the city exhibits a loose set of morals that directly correlates to the characters themselves. The story of Anna Karenina begins with the affair in the marriage of Stepan Arkadyevich Oblonsky (Stiva) and Darya Alexandrovna (Dolly). It becomes known that the city is a place where affairs are tolerated at specific socioeconomic levels. Although this is a common practice for men in Stiva's socioeconomic level, it is still questioned by Dolly and others. In addition to Stiva's affair the city also creates the foundation for an affair between Alexei Kirillovich Vronsky (Vronsky) and Anna Arkadyevna Karenina (Anna). Their acquaintance, and later romantic relationship, first begins in the city at the railroad station. Due to the looser set of morals that are tied to the city their relationship is persuaded to continue and flourish. This depiction of morals allows the rest of the plot to proceed in accordance with these mandates. In terms of the socitariol set of morals that expected to be upheld, the country exhibits a more conservative mindset. This is prevalent in terms of the tolerance of affairs and the social effect of them on the characters in question. In the country there is a low tolerance for affairs, especially ones that occur when the female is the one in the marriage who is cheating. This mindset is reflective of the country's conservative majority. In addition to that, the tight set of morals directly correlates to the acceptance of the characters in question in the country's society. Acceptance of characters and how it varies between the places is another key aspect of this motif. Due to the city's loose set of morals Anna and Vronsky are accepted in the city for the most part. However, one character who does not have this luxury is Konstantin Dmitrich Levin (Levin). He is not been accepted into society within the city and has always felt neglected and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 42.
  • 43. Leo Tolstoy's Ivan Ilyich Ivan Ilych by Leo Tolstoy is an intriguing novel about a man who faces plenty of obstacles during a painful two years. He comes across a sickness that ends up killing him. No death is ever easy, however Ivans family was not there to support him when he needed them the most. Gerasim is a character that came into play and showed Ivan what It feels like to have someone care for him. Tolstoy used many details throughout his book to give a deeper insight on the message being used. One detail that illustrated Gerasim characteristics was in chapter 7 page 118: "Gerasim did everything easily, willingly, simply, and with a goodness of heart that moved Ivan Ilyich. Health, strength, and vitality in other people offended Ivan Ilyich, whereas Gerasim's strength and vitality had a soothing effect on him." Despite this detail looking extraneous to the text, the meaning of this sentence is a way for the readers to understand how Gerasim made Ivans finals week more lifelike . ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... He was going through a rough patch and no one in his family really cared about him. Before Gerasim came into the picture, Ivan was completely blinded by the fact that his whole life he was living a lie as well as the people around him. Gerasim gave Ivan a different view on life and a chance to actually live a "real" life. He also showed Ivan what it is like to have someone care for him. He took care of him while at the same time made him feel like he was truly cared about. Gerasim did almost every chore that you could think of. "With some of these chores not being so pleasant for Gerasim to do, he still did it with a smile on his face so Ivan would feel better."(chapter 7 page 118). There little details of Gerasim made the reader be able to fully picture Gerasim and the effect that he had on ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 44.
  • 45. Research Paper On Leo Tolstoy "The sole meaning of life is to serve humanity" said by a Russian author Leo Tolstoy whose works were influenced by exploration, military experience and family tragedy. Leo's works are largely influenced by his vast exploration of the world, specifically of Europe and Russia where he met various authors and political figures who greatly inspired him. Leo's parents died when he was 4 so he had to be raised by his grandparents who moved all over Russia with Tolstoy. Not just at a young age, but throughout his entire life Tolstoy traveled Europe and met authors like Victor Hugo and political figures such as French anarchist Pierre Joseph–Proudhon who complemented and gave advice to Tolstoy. Tolstoy even used characters from a battle scene in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 46.
  • 47. Leo Tolstoy's The Death Of Ivan Ilyich In Leo Tolstoy's The Death of Ivan Ilyich the narrator claims that Ivan lived a terrible life. "Ivan Ilyich's life had been most simple and most ordinary and therefore most terrible" (818). This is an interesting and conflicting claim made the narrator because most of people today live simple lives. According to Tolstoy's claim then, they all are living terrible lives. This is conflicting because most people would disagree, arguing that to some people having a simple life can be a good life. Therefore, one can infer that Tolstoy thinks living a "simple life" means living a life without authenticity or having established relationships with other people. This is different than just living an uncomplicated life. You can live a good life while ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... He makes a decision during his life to leave his wife and children while he looks for work and gets a new house for them spending all of his time on the decorations to appease the societal rules of being upper class even though he is not one. "On falling asleep he pictured to himself how the reception–room would look"(825). He is so wrapped up in his reputation and conforming to society that all he thinks about is material possessions. During his life he put no care in establishing relationships with his wife, children or other members of society. Ivan does not realize any of this until close to his death. While on his deathbed he relives moments of his life, suddenly coming to the conclusion that he lived a fictitious life where he focused only on conforming to society, that he overlooked his relationships with people close to him. While dying Ivan gained self knowledge of his meaningless life and realized he could not change anything creating a crises. "Maybe I did not live as I ought to have done"(845). This was what Tolstoy meant when he said Ivan lived a terrible life. Instead of caring about his reputation and possessions, he "ought to" have tried to live a meaningful ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 48.
  • 49. Into The Wild Literary Analysis Literary Argument: In Into the Wild, Krakauer alludes to the works of Leo Tolstoy, Henry David Thoreau, and Jack London to show how Chris McCandless' infatuation with existentialist literature influenced his decision to leave society behind and venture into the wild. Outline: Throughout Into the Wild, many authors are mentioned and alluded to by Krakauer, the most significant of these being Leo Tolstoy, Henry David Thoreau, and Jack London. Krakauer uses these allusions to illustrate how Chris McCandless was heavily influenced by these writers with whom he was so fascinated. Krakauer alludes to the writing of Russian novelist Leo Tolstoy to show the similarities between him and McCandless. Krakauer uses allusions to and excerpts from Tolstoy's writing to demonstrate how his wish for adventure and a nontraditional lifestyle inspired McCandless and led him to have many similar ideals. Tolstoy was a Russian Novelist who longed for a nontraditional lifestyle far from his noble lineage ("Leo Tolstoy"). "Stubborn and arrogant, Tolstoy refused to ally himself with any particular intellectual school of thought. Declaring himself an anarchist, he made off to Paris in 1857" ("Leo Tolstoy"). Tolstoy was morally opposed to a structured lifestyle and searched for an exciting adventure that he believed would leave him feeling fulfilled. McCandless identified with Tolstoy's longing for adventure and excitement. "I wanted movement and not a calm course of existence. I wanted excitement ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 50.
  • 51. Family Happiness By Leo Tolstoy : Family Happiness The first epigraph that I choose is called "Family Happiness" by Leo Tolstoy. It is found in chapter 3, titled Carthage on page 15. The epigraph talks about "wanting excitement and a chance to sacrifice myself," which it brought to my attention. The second epigraph I selected is found in chapter 5, on page 38. The title of this epigraph is " The Call of the Wild" by Jack London. These epigraphs were chosen by the author of " Into the Wild" to give a reader sort of an insite on what the chapter was going to be about. Who is the author of the Epigraph? Why do you think the writer (Krakauer) decided to include that particular epigraph? The author of this Epigraph is Leo Tolstoy, it is located in chapter 3, on page 15, it is the first epigraph on the top of the page. I think the writer decided to include this particular paragraph because the chapter is about talks about Chris wanting to do things on his own without his parents help. The epigraph states " I wanted movement and not a calm course of existence," which is what he did in the chapter, he disappeared without any warning. Also in the title is says "Family Happiness", and the chapter talks about his family. The fact that the title of the epigraph is called that, and the chapter is mostly about his family, say why he choose the epigraph for this chapter The second Epigraph I choose was written by Jack London, which was one of Chris's favorite writers. The epigraph is located in chapter 5 on page 38. Krakauer decided to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 52.
  • 53. The Three Hermits By Leo Tolstoy The Reappearance A bishop is a senior member of the Christian clergy who is in charge of a diocese and also empowered to confer holy orders. The bishop helps teach others how to pray to God and become closer to him. Praying to God is important, because we have to ask for his forgiveness to remove our sins, in order to go to heaven. "The Three Hermits" by Leo Tolstoy, shows a great example of a bishop's role. The bishop is sailing oversea to a monastery, joined by pilgrims visiting shrines in the same area. The bishop leaves his area on the vessel to visit the pilgrims on deck. He discovered that one man was pointing to something far off in the sea. The bishop adjoined the pilgrims, but when he approached them, they removed their hats and bowed down to him. He asked them to speak and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... I am a member of a catholic church, and a strong believer in God. When the three hermits walk on the water to get to the vessel, it resembles when Jesus walked on water. It teaches us to not always follow everything you are told. We can each have our own ways to do things to get just as much in return. The bishop had power over those on the ship, and he controlled the decision making in where they went. When the bishop went to teach the three hermits, he was determined for them to learn the prayer and never gave up on them. He dedicated hours to them so they could learn it well. "The Three Hermits" reminds me of my sister, Lauren. She is not the greatest cook out there, but I have worked with her many times to help her slowly get better. I am determined, like the bishop was, to help her become a good cook. Before I began to help her, each thing she made flopped in some sort of way. With a little bit of help and encouragement, she is slowly getting better. She has reached the point of cooking simple things on her own, and sometimes turning out, yet there are still those moments when I receive a phone call about the instructions or ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 54.
  • 55. Tolstoy's Influence on Notorious Leaders of the World Essay Tolstoy's Influence Leo Tolstoy was an author, anarchist, critic, pioneer, visionary, and a world changer. He wrote many great novels and various other literary works in his time, but that only scratches the surface of how and what he did to change the world. Leo Tolstoy changed the world by starting schools which allowed peasants to get an education, influencing leaders like Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jr., and changed the world through his writings. Leo Tolstoy was a Russian author who was born September 9, 1828 at Yasnaya Polyana, Russia and died of pneumonia in the winter of 1910. Today Tolstoy is buried at his Yasnaya Polyana estate in Russia. Both of his parents died when he was just a child, and he was raised by ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Leo Tolstoy also started schools for peasant children. The peasants were like Tolstoy's second family. Tolstoy realized how important a good education is and wanted to make it available to the peasants who, being the lower class, wouldn't normally get any education. Tolstoy believed that education was a necessity, and that everyone should have a right to it. So when the local peasants were declined that right, he felt the need to fix it. He took it upon himself to make a good education available to anyone and everyone. He started his first school for underprivileged children at his home, Yasnaya Polyana. Tolstoy wrote this in his article about popular education, "I could write whole books about the ignorance that I witnessed in the schools of France, Switzerland, and Germany; Anyone who cares about education should study schools not from the reports of public examinations, but from extended visits and conversations with teachers and pupils in the schools and outside the schools" (http://www.sras.org/). He started up other schools as well. He opened fourteen schools in all, but sadly none lasted. Eventually he was forced to close down all of his schools due to other "more important" obligations such as family and writing. Tolstoy started writing letters and notes to his family once he joined the military. This writing eventually turned into a hobby and then a career. Tolstoy wrote lots of literary works, most notable of which are, in no particular order, War ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 56.
  • 57. What Men Live By Leo Tolstoy Writing Style of Leo Tolstoy's 'what men live by' INTRODUCTION Leo Nikolaevich Tolstoy (1828–1910) was a Russian writer and philosopher.... His famous novels are 'War and Peace' and 'Anna Karenina'.... He wrote many novels and short stories.... His way of writing was very simple yet it displays the mind of the genius.... Later in his life he also wrote many plays and essays... Tolstoy's ideas of non–violent resistance had a significant impact on Mahatma Gandhi and other political leaders.... 'What Men Live By' is one of the short stories of Leo Tolstoy.... It is an inspiring story as it tells us about the importance of God in our lives.... is a story of a cobbler, Simon who had neither house nor land of his own... He lived with his wife and children in a peasant's hut and earned his living by work... He had only one sheepskin coat for winter and that was also torn to tatter... As they wanted to buy another sheepskin coat, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... And also what did we learn from three truths of life? First truth is what dwells in man? And the answer is love... When Simon saw the man he tried to avoid him and same with Matrena she also tried avoid him but sometimes our heart over power our mind and that's what exactly happened with Simon and Matrena.... When they saw him they realize their mistake and helped him... Death no longer seems to his face instead he saw love on their face which is originated by god.... This shows that god has created humans with different emotions like love, happiness, care, sorrow, jealously etc.... And this act of Simon and Matrena shows the emotion of love, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 58.
  • 59. Leo Tolstoy The Three Hermits In the short story "The Three Hermits" Leo Tolstoy illustrates how faith in God does not derive from the complexity of one's prayer or doctrine, but rather from the simplicity and humbleness in one's heart to be genuinely faithful and all serving to him. The story consists of three religious hermits, who have chosen a life of simplistic isolation. Also, there is this bishop on a pilgrimage to spread the word of god, he hears about these hermits that live on a small island in search of the "salvation of their souls" (275). As a holy man himself, the priest had no choice but to see these hermits for himself and educate them about true doctrine. The three hermits were men who had sacrifice their entire lives to God. Tolstoy portrays their sacrifice by the men's descriptions. They were extremely old, the fisherman stated that one's must have been at least hundred years old. They were wearing tattered peasant clothes. One was even described to have a beard to his knees. They lived in their humble island without the need of materialistic possessions. They showed no signs of greed, lust, gluttony, they were true men of god. Also, the men showed great humbleness through their charity. When the fisherman got stranded on the Hermit's island they welcomed him. The hermits "helped him mend his ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The bishop believed the only right way to serve God was through the holy scriptures. The humble men repeated each doctrine until it was implanted in their brains, but they did not understand why they were saying those things. They repeated, but did not truly feel it in their hearts. They only knew one way to pray, a simple verse "three are ye, three are we, have mercy upon us" (277). It was simple, yet it was something they truly believed in. They wanted a greater connection to God, unknowing that they were one with God already through their pure hearts and genuine ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 60.
  • 61. The Death Of Ivan Ilyich By Leo Tolstoy To make a good story it should start with an essential list of components. The opening situation, conflict, complication, climax, suspense, denouement, and then conclusion. Good authors and writers sometimes mix up these "ingredients" and add some spice. This is very much the case in The Death of Ivan Ilyich by Leo Tolstoy Opening Situation Ivan Ilych 's death notification in the Gazette and funeral then told the story of Ivan 's life. The main theme of the story is Ivan 's Ilynch 's battle with an illness and then his death, and with this Leo Tolstoy setups up the story. Tolstoy reveals to us Ivan 's entire life story up to the point when he becomes sick. We become acquainted with Ivan 's, desires and habits, his friends and family, and his situation. The beginning chapter – even though it theoretically happens after he has already passed away – also aids the setup. It provides us a more telling picture of what the people in Ivan 's social circle are like. We also get a better sense of what Ivan himself was like before he became ill, recognizing Peter Ivanovich and his friends are similar to how Ivan used to be. Complication The doctors ' procedures didn't work. He 's becoming worried that his condition might has been getting worse since the beginning, but it takes a bit of time for it to hit him that he might just die. This takes place in a powerful moment of realization, when Ivan stops thinking of his illness in medical way and starts thinking about it in terms of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 62.
  • 63. Our Conflict Within in Leo Tolstoy´s The Death of Ivan Ilych In his acceptance speech for the 1949 Nobel Prize for Literature, the American laureate writer, William Faulkner provided insight to what he felt is the only important subject worth writing about; "the human heart in conflict with itself." After reading the entire speech and putting that phrase in context, I believe he was referring to a shift authors were making at that time in writing about external forces, which are not universally relevant. William Faulkner believed it more important to write about the struggles each of us face with the human spirit and the lessons available through reflection. This struggle or conflict within us creates interest by providing an instrument in which the reader can relate to what the character is experiencing. I believe this is what draws the reader into the story and keeps their interest. To help examine this this probability, I have chosen two stories from this course's reading requirements. The first story I have considered is by Leo Tolstoy titled "The Death of Ivan Ilych". Sixty–three years before Faulkner received his Nobel Prize, Leo Nikolayevich Tolstoy wrote the novel titled the "Death of Ivan Ilych". In this story, Tolstoy tells us of the life of the protagonist Ivan Ilych Golovin. An unremarkable man in most every way, Ivan is a judge, who values material possessions and social standing above all else. Ivan's passion lies with his career and the material objects his salary provides. His family is nothing more than an ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 64.
  • 65. Leo Tolstoy Three Hermits Why would anybody follow the crowd when own rules and patterns can be made? The "Three Hermits", a short story by Leo Tolstoy, depicts an incounterance of a bishop and 3 hermits. The bishop goes to an island where 3 hermits supposedly live to teach them about Jesus Christ and how to pray. The lord's prayer is learned by the hermits and the bishop goes back the the boat he was previously on because his work was completed. After the bishop got back to the boat, the 3 hermits came running across the water like "as though it were dry land." The hermit forgot what the lord's prayer taught to them and needed to relearn it. The bishop then stated, "Your own prayer will reach the Lord, men of God. It is not for me to teach you." This meaning that spiritually is not from one prayer, but from actions, thoughts, and self–invoked prayers. The bishop wanted the hermits to know that there are no set rules and restrictions should be followed in life, but one should set and follow their own rules. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Every person must be the perfect size, have perfect features, and must excel at everything they do. When a young child is told at the age of 12 that they might go blind, this image of being "perfect", goes down the drain. When the doctors could not correct my eyes, said I had no depth perception, and was high at risk of going blind, I knew that I would have the bend the rules to live a normal life. Since this diagnosis, I have done everything possible to prove everyone wrong. One thing I was told that I would never excel in sports; I received varsity letters 4 years in golf and junior varsity letters 3 years in tennis. Doctors said I would never be able to drive; I recieved my license at normal age and passed the eye test. Yes, something things such as wearing contacts and regular visits to the eye doctor are unpreventable, but I have turned the rules and restrictions placed upon me upside ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 66.
  • 67. Master and Man by Leo Tolstoy "Master and Man" by Leo Tolstoy is a story that explores the dynamics between a peasant, Nakita and his master,Vasillii Andriech. Andriech foolishly risks both of their lives, when they venture to another town in inclement weather to secure a business deal. Unfortunately, Andreich's impatience and greed ultimately leads to his demise. At the end of the story Nikita dies and is denied the same bliss that Vasillii Andreich experiences in death; in order to solidify the dichotomy between these two men, demonstrate how Andriech cheated Nakita, and he uses Nakita's lackluster death to amplify Andriech's extraordinary passing. Nikita and Vasillii Andriech are opposites in their socioeconomic status and their character. Nikita is a helpful, compassionate, and prudent man; while Andreich is a narcissistic, opportunistic, and impetuous man. Nakita is caring enough to accompany on the trip, but Andriech is unappreciative and views Nakita as a hindrance to his success. Nakita is compassionate, this is revealed when he covers the horse in the cold. Andriech is uncharitable, does not even think to offer poor Nakita a coat to wear for the trip in the snowstorm. During their trip, Nakita is the voice of reason and Andieich fool–hearty too concerned with securing his business deal than their saftey. When they are facing death Nakita thinks of the people that he has let down and feels remorsful; meanwhile, Andriech worries more about losing the opportunity to become more wealthy. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 68.
  • 69. The Theme OfThe Death Of Ivan Ilyich By Leo Tolstoy True Happiness The Death of Ivan Ilyich by Leo Tolstoy reveals the harsh reality of many members of the upper–class society. Ivan, a man that seems to have a perfect life, is a prime example of how climbing economic and social ladders does not guarantee one's happiness. Ivan has a lucrative career, a nice house, and a seemingly happy family. What more can he ask for, right? Contrary to widespread belief, Ivan is a very unhappy man. He spends most of his time in his office, working, to keep his distance from his family–primarily from his demanding wife. Ivan is later struck ill after an accident that he thought was only minor. As Ivan come to face the reality that he is indeed dying, he reflects on his life. Upon his reflection, Ivan realizes that he has not lived the happiest life. Ivan's life manifests the reality of the aristocratic type, who are often materialistic, shallow, self–centered, and lacking in empathy and compassion. Ivan, like many others in his ranking are known for their crass materialism. As stated in the text, "having received money from his father for his equipment Ivan Ilyich ordered himself clothes at Scharmer's, the fashionable tailor, hung a medallion inscribed respice finem on his watch–chain, took leave of his professor and the prince who was patron of the school" (Tolstoy 747). Ivan is fixated on impressing others with his fancy and expensive clothing. He also lives in a typical home like other people of his status. Ivan lives his life to others' ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 70.
  • 71. Leo Tolstoy View On Art Leo Tolstoy Theory on art Лев Николаевич Толстой or known in English as Leo Tolstoy, was a famous Russian writer who is also known as one of the greatest authors of all time. Leo Tolstoy was a self–confident man and was sure of his rightness. However, this self–confidence may have caused him involuntarily, to feel envious. Tolstoy rejected many philosophical views since he was an outspoken sectarian (philosophical or political group or a form of bigotry, intolerance towards those who hold different opinions from themselves). Anything that could not be rationally explained, he did not accept. Tolstoy's theory is that "Art begins when a man, with the purpose of communicating to other people a feeling he once experienced, calls it up again within himself and expresses it by certain external signs". In Leo Tolstoy's theory, he tries to explain that just because art may look beautiful, it doesn't mean that it holds any valuable lessons. Of course, there are many counter arguments to this theory but I will try to look at this in a different perspective. Most of the people of the upper classes (popes and clerics) in Tolstoy's time did not in fact believe in anything. Because the way the church taught everyone caused these people to stop believing, this may have influenced Tolstoy's Theory. Once seeing its "inconsistency", sectarians such as Helchitsky, Francis of Assisi and Plato, were not able to acknowledge the moral and social teaching of Christ, because a belief like that ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 72.
  • 73. Biographical Summary Of Leo Tolstoy Biographical Summary of Leo Tolstoy Count Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy is the full name of the renowned author Leo Tolstoy, who was born on September 9th in 1828. His more common English name is well known all over the world as one of the best authors of all time. Count Lev was born on an estate in the province of Tula in Russia. He grew up in the lap of luxury only available to the dvorianstvo or the Russian nobility. Tolstoy was the youngest of four children of the Princess Volakonsia and Count Nikolay Tolstoy. Tolstoy as a child lived in wealth, but had been moved around quite a bit in his youth. Drama, death, and tragedy interwove in the early life of Tolstoy. The death of his mother had completely changed the path he went on in life. At the young age of two his mother had passed away. His father in his time of grief sent his children to live with a distant relative whom could take care of them. Sent to live with his Aunt Madame Ergolsky Leo Tolstoy's Aunt became his main caregiver in his young life, but his Father did not abandon him till the age of nine. Consequently, his Father was murdered while he was on a trip of some sort. Moreover, with the death of his Mother and Father Tolstoy's Aunt became the sole legal guardian of him and his siblings. However, the problems his childhood held he still had many opportunities available to him in his later life. Leo Tolstoy is known today as wildly intelligent person and author. Though in his college years and many after that he ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 75. Critical Analysis Of Levin And Tolstoy KONSTANTIN LEVIN AS THE SPOKESPERSON OF LEO TOLSTOY After reading the first part of Anna Karenina, Sophia Andreevna, Tolstoy's wife, had said to him, "Levin is you, Lyova, minus the talent... Levin is an impossible man!" Due to multiple similarities in the character of Levin and Tolstoy, he is often considered as his most complete self–portrait. The social position, the passion for hunting, the love of Russian peasantry, the ideas and opinions of Tolstoy, all find a reflection in the character of Levin. He is also shown using Tolstoy's method of criticism by "feigned comprehension" to matters like elections, government bureaucracy and even the latest fashion in music. Levin's estate reproduces Tostoy's Yasnaya Polyana, and his marriage to Kitty duplicates Tolstoy's marriage to Sophia in closest of its details. The death of Levin's brother Nikolai is drawn from the death of Tolstoy's own brother Nikolai. But the most significant is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In Part III of Anna Karenina, Levin's visit to the Sviazhsky's prompts a debate about the education of peasants. Sviazhsky suggests that "to educate the peasantry, three things are needed: schools, schools and schools". On further probing the argument, Levin states that education will only offer peasants with "news needs" and it would make their material condition worse because "they won't be able to satisfy them". His concern is that the central issue is not lack of education but a weak economic system which does not facilitate the time and means of education for the peasantry. In a similar discussion with his brother on Zemstva, Levin expresses his disinterest in investing in schools which would provide an education that, according to him, was not either "good or ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 77. Values In The Metamorphosis AndThe Death Of Ivan Ilyich? From the beginning of civilized society, humans have followed sets of values that have been taught to them. Over time these values may have changed, but it is socially acceptable to have values or some sets of beliefs. Some higher assembly of humans have decided these values for the rest of us. In many Realist and Modernist works of literature, it is apparent that characters are having some sort of conflict with societal values. In "The Metamorphosis" and "The Death of Ivan Ilyich" there are many conflicts between internal values of the characters and the characters of the people in their lives. The characters start to question their place in the world when the realize what they truly mean to the people that they thought would love them unconditionally. In "The Death of Ivan Ilyich" by Leo Tolstoy, the reader can tell that from the beginning, Ivan's "loved" ones don't seem to care about his death. They talk about his belongings as if they had won something from a giveaway. It is almost as his family members are playing a game to guess what "transfers and promotions" they might obtain from his death (Page 813, The Norton Anthology). Their actions prove that they didn't have any strong values towards someone life. The way his family dealt with his death was similar to the way Gregor's family reacted towards his transformation. At first it seemed like his family would work with his condition, but when he got to the point to where he couldn't contribute to the family, they ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...