Analysis Of Nelson Mandela

Analysis Of Nelson Mandela
Analysis of Nelson Mandela's Leadership
Samantha Sarnowski
Sullivan University
Abstract
This paper explores the four frames of leadership described by Bolman and Deal (2013) through the
analysis of Nelson Mandela's Leadership. Mandela is known as a great leader but when this paper
explores is how he got to be, what happened in his life that developed him into such a great leader.
This paper will explain his leadership in each frame one by one.
Analysis of Nelson Mandela's Leadership
Introduction
There are many different types of leaders and many different types of leadership. The most
prominent leaders tend to arise when there is an issue that is causing conflict. This paper will
discuss one of the most influential leaders of the time Nelson Mandela. He was a leader in South
Africa from 1963 to 1999. This paper will analyze Mandela's leadership in the four frames of
leadership by Bolman and Deal; Structural, Human Resources, Political and Symbolic frames. It
will ultimately show how Nelson Mandela's leadership led to his successes and failures.
Symbolic Frame The national party achieved power in South Africa in 1948 the government, usually
comprised on "white people", and racially segregated the country by a policy under the Apartheid
legislation system. With this new policy in place the black South African people were forced to live
segregated from the white people and use separate public facilities. There were many attempts to
overthrow the Apartheid regime, it persisted to control for almost 50 years. During the reign of the
Apartheid regime Nelson Mandela was born and raised. Nelson Mandela was a South African
lawyer and prominent activist. He was also the leader of the African National Congress party and
the first black President of South Africa from 1994 to 1999. He is known for his devotion and
struggle against the Apartheid regime. Throughout his public life, he embodied for many people an
ideal of persistence, tolerance and personal strength. In my opinion, it is the combination of these
qualities that made him an outstanding person and a globally recognized leader. Neither persistence
without strength, nor strength without tolerance would suffice to turn around the life of
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Nelson Mandela In Jail
Black History Paragraphs By:Praveen Mayooran How did black people react when Nelson Mandela
was in jail for two decades for overthrowing the state? Intro Paragraph: Nelson Mandela was a
inspiration to every South Africans. Nelson Mandela ended up in jail for nearly two decades for
overthrowing the state. Mandela's friends and supporters had reacted in many peaceful ways when
Mandela ended up in jail. Mandela was sent to jail due to breaking the laws, but then was released.
Mandela was arrested on the day of August 5th 1962. Mandela sentenced five years for leaving the
country without passport or incitement. On November 7th 1962 he was sent to Pretoria Local Jail,
finally he was transferred to Victor Verster Jail on the day of

The Legacy Of Nelson Mandela
"For to be free is not merely to cast off one 's chains, but to live in a way that respects and enhances
the freedom of others" ("Nelson Mandela." History). Nelson Mandela, a anti–apartheid activist,
became one of the world's most significant freedom fighter. His numerous acts and protests flooded
South Africa with immense pride and peace and therefore grew South Africa into a thriving,
substantial economy with minimal racial boundaries. Nelson Mandela was a prominent political
leader who brought a dynamic end to the apartheid struggle, fought for equal rights of all
individuals, and became the nation's first black South African leader. Though Mandela experienced
a normal childhood, he soon felt the hardships in a white–dominated education system. Nelson
Mandela, son of Henry Mandela, originated from the Xhosa Tembu speaking people of South
Africa. Due to his father's position, Mandela rejected his claim to chieftainship and followed his
dream to become a lawyer. ("Hero of") When Mandela attended a missionary school, he quickly
noticed the domination of European culture when he closely read the history books. He noticed that
the book depicted whites as notorious heroes and blacks as savage beasts. Trifled by his education,
Mandela attended two years at Fort Hare College where he obtained server punishment for trying to
organize a student strike, which led to the downfall of his successful college years ("Nelson
Mandela."). Mandela became a respectful leader of his Youth

Characteristics Of Nelson Mandela
Nelson Mandela; a South African man who started a revolution against discrimination and fought
for black people. He was the first president of South Africa who served as the first elected in a fully
representative democratic nation. He is a great example of how a visionary leader can take the
organization to the new levels. He lays a very strong example of charismatic leadership in front of
us. A leader who puts the overall organizations interest above his own personal interest and has a
great vision for improvement of the society as a whole has that charismatic appeal, and thus people
incline to follow such people. This type of leader takes everyone under attention and cares about
everyone. Both characteristics empathy and self–sacrifice were ... Show more content on
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One of the probable reasons for this is a factor called risk. Generally after reaching such large
strategic goals or the change that is brought about, such types of leadership are not treated very
respectfully. For an example, we can already read comments made by South Africans such as "not
enough for us, we are not any better off". This kind of behaviour acts as a hindrance for leaders to
imply such leadership style. There are few dangers of having a charismatic leader, when his actions
are acting against the goals of the organization, these can be categorized as:  When the leader
becomes addicted to the charisma: In such case the soul power in one man's hand can ruin the goals
of organization.  Organization can become addicted to the charismatic leader: At times the
charismatic leader draws the attention from the organization towards

Nelson Mandela
Nelson Mandela The life story of Nelson Mandela has long become a legend, a story that transcends
race, borders, culture, or language. He is one of the greatest leaders to ever step foot on this Earth.
He was willing to give up his own personal freedoms for the good of his people. Still, his decisions
at major points in his lifetime hold lessons for individuals who are inspired of becoming good
leaders. Many leaders are inspired by the actions and decision–makings abilities of Mandela. He
kept the interest of others before his own. This is what made Nelson Mandela a great leader, and
worthy of winning a Nobel Prize. From the decisions he made, and his life experiences while
fighting for human rights, one can conclude that Mandela is truly ... Show more content on
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He encouraged them to come together and fight again any individual who wanted to destroy the
freedom that Hani had fought for. Mandela encouraged people to remain peaceful but ready to fight
for their right. He did not want violence to erupt among his followers that would have led to a lot of
destruction. This should the power of leadership that Mandela had. He was able to communicate to
people and make them do what he want. His decisions were wise and everyone abided by them. His
decisions were focused on the interest of all citizens. He sort for freedom through bringing people
together. From this decision, one can conclude that Mandela was wise and thought about the nation's
future. The decisions were based on the good of South African people. These leadership qualities
show his interest in fighting for human rights and future peaceful coexistence. Refusing to stand for
presidency for a second term perceives Mandela as an outstanding representative of human potential
for good (Nelson 44). When was elected for the first term, nelson Mandela concluded would not run
for presidency for a second time, though the constitution permitted people to run for two
consecutive terms. This gesture was remarkable, especially in a continent where political leaders
maximize on the opportunity of becoming leaders. This showed that he was considerate to other
people's good through allowing others to practice their leadership potentials. He was a great

Who is Nelson Madela?
Nelson Mandela was a South African anti–apartheid revolutionary, politician, and philanthropist
who served as president of South Africa from 1994 to 1999. He was South Africa's first black chief
executive, and the first elected in a fully representative democratic election. His government
focused on putting an end to apartheid through tackling racism, poverty, and inequality. Mandela has
recently passed away on December 5th 2013, and the world is truly grieving over his death.
Mandela was born to the Thembu royal family in South Africa, and attended Fort Hare University of
Witwatersrand, where he studied law. Mandela was the only African American student and although
there was extreme racism, he befriended the liberal and communist European, Jewish, and Indian
students. He became close with students Joe Slovo, Harry Schwarz and Ruth First, and joined the
African National Congress Youth League in 1943. In 1943 Mandela met Anton Lembede, an African
nationalist who opposed colonialism and imperialism. Despite being close to whites and
communists, Mandela and Lembede shared the same views that black Africans should be
independent in their struggle for political self–determination. Later that year Mandela had to rush
Lembede to the hospital where he later died. Mandela was succeeded as ANCYL president. On
December 5th 1956, Mandela was arrested along with most of the ANC Executive for "high
treason" against the state. He and his fellow activists were held in Johannesburg

Nelson Mandela was born on July 18th, 1918 in Mvezo. Born into a royal family of the Thembu
tribe, his father, Gadla Henry Mphakanjswa served as chief of their home village. When his father
passed away in 1930 Mandela was adopted by Jongintab Dalindyebo. As the Active King of the
Thembu people he began to prepare Mandela for a leadership role within the tribe. Mandela was the
first in his family to receive a formal education, which he conducted at a local missionary school.
After that he attended the Clarkebury Boarding and Healdtown. In 1939, he entered a western–style
higher learning institute at the University of Fort Hare. However, the following year he was kicked
out for boycotting against university police. Later he fled home after ... Show more content on
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It is an ideal which I hope to live for and to achieve. But if needs be, it is an ideal for which I am
prepared to die". Mandela was sentenced to life in prison.
On August 12th, 1988, Mandela was taken to a hospital and was diagnosed with tuberculosis. On
February 11th, 1990, he was released from prison. He continued to try and end white minority rule
and in 1991 was elected ANC President. 13 days after winning the Nobel Peace Prize, Nelson
Mandela went on to become the first democratically elected President of South Africa. In 1999, he
stepped down as president as he had previously promised.
He passed away at his home in Johannesburg on December 5h, 2013.
Nelson Mandela's impact reached further than just South Africa, his legacy has impacted the world
on a global level. There's not a person that will be born within the next 100 years that won't know
the name Nelson Mandela. He became a global impact because of his determination to what he
believed in. No matter how many times he got kicked down he got up stronger than ever. Even when
faced with the death penalty he continued to fight, never giving up.
Mandela promoted nonviolent solutions to the issues facing his country. Rather than rebelling he
encouraged the idea of peaceful protests rather than resorting to violence. These ideas have been
seen numerous times since, from Martin Luther King JR. to the modern gay rights movements of
today. However, these were

Nelson Mandela
The word Apartheid means apartness in the Dutch and Afrikaans languages (Clark, 3). Apartheid
was used by the government as a way to to separate people by race, where they live, where they
went to school, where they worked and where they died ( Clark, 3). From 1948 until Nelson
Mandela was made president in 1994, the Nationalist Party was in power and they implemented
several acts that kept this already established system in place. Two examples of these acts are the
Group Areas Act, which segregated residential and business areas of cities and the Population
Registration Act, which classified every South African by race (Durost, 125). In the mid–1940s, the
protests became more common and more organizations were established. A leader was needed to
take control of the movement to end Apartheid and that person was Nelson Mandela. He was born in
1918 in Mvezo, South Africa and as a child listening to the stories of the elders in his tribe, Mandela
became motivated to make his own contribution to the freedom struggle (Mandela, 3). He was the
president of the African National Congress, founder of African National Congress Youth League and
many other organizations, such as the militant wing of the ANC (Engler, 8). Within these
organizations, hundreds of people were involved in a non–violent defiance campaign to sabotage
government buildings.Through nonviolent and violent protests, Nelson Mandela had the most
influential role in ending the conflict in South Africa caused by

Essay On Nelson Mandela
1. Summarize biographical data
The Honourable Nelson Mandela transitioned from being a criminal to a white racist government to
becoming the president to that same government and being a great influence on the lives of South
African. He was a man of great patience and generosity therefore, he was capable of ending the
Apartheid period. Born on July 18, 1918, into a small tribe of Thembu. He was a civil rights leader,
who fought against apartheid, or racial discrimination against blacks, in South Africa. His name was
Rolihlahla which meant trouble maker. He was adopted at 9 years by his father's friend. A teacher
gave him the name Nelson when he was a child. Mandela studied law and opened South Africa's
first black law firm. (South African ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Highlight major contributions of the person
Recognized and honored as an activist (throughout his life) and the former first black president of
South Africa (from the period 1994– 1999) the Honorable Nelson Mandela, contributed selflessly to
ensuring that the citizens of South Africa were all treated equally, by working vigorously to ensure
that the apartheid period had ended (Savastio, 2016). He operated as a "member of the African
National Congress party that was constructed in the 1940s, where he assumed the role of a leader for
both peaceful protests and armed resistance against the white minority's oppressive administration
in a racially divided South Africa." (History.com Staff., 2009).
The Honourable Nelson Mandela became "involved in the movement against racial discrimination
and constructed significant associations with black and white activists." (Jamieson ,2013). He
promoted the importance of exercising peace by encouraging blacks not to react negatively against
the white supremacy within the society of South Africa (Jamieson ,2013).
In reference to, History.com Staff. (2009) Nelson Mandela "established several organizations,
consisting of the influential Nelson Mandela Foundation and The Elders, an independent group of
public figures dedicated to addressing global issues and decreasing human depression. In the year
2002, he became a vocal advocate of AIDS awareness and treatment programs in a culture where
the epidemic had been cloaked in stigma and

Nelson Mandela Essay
As Nelson Mandela said, "Everyone can rise above their circumstances and achieve success if they
are dedicated to and passionate about what they do." A champion of civil rights, a voice for the
oppressed, and a strong anti–apartheid activist, Nelson Mandela is one of the most revered and
recognizable names from recent years. He dedicated his entire life to serving others, both in his
personal and political life. There were social, economic, and cultural influences on Nelson Mandela
which affected his lifetime achievements.
Nelson Mandela, originally named Rolihlahla Mandela, was born in the South African village of
Mvezo on July 18, 1918. Some might wonder how Nelson stemmed from Rolihlahla: "a teacher
dubbed him Nelson as part of a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He knew that peaceful protests weren't going to achieve what they'd hope to accomplish. The
government banned the ANC, and Nelson had evaded the government for seventeen months until he
was captured and sentenced to life in prison.
According to the Merriam Webster Dictionary, apartheid is "racial segregation; specifically: a
former policy of segregation and political and economic discrimination against non–European
groups in the Republic of South Africa." Apartheid was first introduced in 1948 after the National
Party controlled most of the government. This system of segregation prevented the majority,
Africans, from having the same rights and privileges as the minority, whites. Once this system was
put in place, Mandela concentrated all of his efforts on eradicating apartheid, hence the participation
in the ANC and the creation of the Spear of the Nation branch. Although unthinkable and atrocious,
the implementation of apartheid allowed Mandela's name to be known. Without it, he wouldn't be
the hero he is today.
Nelson Mandela was imprisoned for twenty–seven years; it was during this time that he wrote his
autobiography Long Walk to Freedom which extensively explained his efforts to overthrow
apartheid and the minority–ruling government. Once he was released in 1990, he immediately began
to bargain with the Nationalist Party to officially end apartheid and have a multiracial

Nelson Mandela Analysis
Risks. Everyone in society has made some sort of mistake in their life cycle. –possibility...
"Insert a quote from Nelson" what this quote means it says.
Nelson Mandela's was the first African politician that the people had come to know that he made his
purpose? To be a leading figure for the future. Tom lodge directed the biography of "mandela" a
critical life. [Tom found Nelson to be an upstanding figure who knee politics and has felt with
African political topics.] ?
Others have told and narrated the life of this man to show the difficult times of his life and debated
the idea of how Nelson Mandela's became the great politician he was.
Political standpoints. Everyone has one in some way shape or form. Whether you will encourage
politics or if the person would prefer to stay out of politics in any possible shape or form.
Mandela always wished to share his thoughts and opinions ever since he was a small child. Tom
lodge clearly stated in his by saying "school also augmented his respect for other, discipline,
structures, and authority: as a perfected at Headtown, classmates remember an exemplart occasion
where Mandela 'lept onto the dining room table and exhort d his fellow students to take more
responsibility for their behavior' ph 5, 22
Some believed that school helped shape mandel and the great leader who decided his future from his
age of 20)
Not only did school develop his idea of structure and discipline but also his actions in outdoor
physical activities such as

Activist, lawyer, father, prisoner, survivor, president, the face of equality. Nelson Mandela has an
inspiring story of fighting Apartheid forces and surviving a long prison sentence all in the name of
freedom and equal rights. Through Nelson Mandela's constant fight for freedom of the African
people from white apartheid forces, he was dominated by the corrupt government. After uprising
numerous riots against apartheid forces, Mandela was sent to jail for twenty–seven years revealing
the cruelty that humans can possess. With the strong will power and complete support of the African
people, Mandela survived his prison sentence and became the first democratically elected president
of South Africa exposing the strength in human nature by ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
The police retaliated sporadically shooting everybody in sight...sixty–nine dead, one hundred and
eighty injured (Humanitarians and Reformers 184).The vicious annihilations were named the
Sharpville massacre (Humanitarians and Reformers 183). These events created a work boycott
amongst the African community which in turn caused the government to claim that they were in a
state of emergency, shutting down the entire country. Arrest warrants were sent out for PAC and
ANC members, which included Nelson Mandela (Humanitarians and Reformers 184). In retaliation,
the ANC asked Mandela to lead a coalition to bring resistance against the Apartheid government and
perform guerrilla warfare tactics. This didn't last very long because in August of 1962 Mandela was
arrested for uprising a riot and escaping the country without permission. Mandela was incarcerated
for twenty–seven years in dangerous/inhumane conditions. From the Sharpville massacre to the
lengthy imprisonment, Nelson Mandela faced dangers and challenges from the Apartheid that he
had to fight through and endure exposing the strength that humans really do harbor.
The Sharpville massacre and the unlawful imprisonment of Nelson Mandela can be directly related
to the unlawful Apartheid rule which exposes the viciousness of human nature. The fact that Nelson
Mandela was standing up for his and the African people's human rights that were being violated and
in turn was

Courage Of Nelson Mandela
Nelson Mandela quotes "Courage was not the absence of fear, but the triumph over it". He, Malala
Yousafzai and Mother Jones worked tirelessly for their causes. Nelson Mandela fought to end
apartheid for his people. Malala Yousafzai was determined to stand up for girls educational rights.
And unfair child labor laws was what drove Mother Jones to fight so hard for child labor rights.
These activists, Malala Yousafzai, Mother Jones, and Nelson Mandela all fought for equal
opportunity that leads to happiness and success for everyone.
Nelson Mandela, as the committed president of South Africa, worked tirelessly to abolish apartheid,
thereby making South Africa a liberated country. Mandela was dedicated to the ideas he believed he
should defend, and overcame challenges such as a long prison term, "Mandela was jailed for his
political activities, and after a widely publicized trial, was sentenced to life in prison...Over the
years, Mandela became the world's best–known political prisoner, gaining international support for
his fight against apartheid." (Nelson Mandela introduction). Mandela has shown great courage and
strength in his fight. After being released from a 27 year prison term, he went on to gain the trust of
his country by becoming the first black South African president. Mandela took a stand against
apartheid and was a great leader because he believed that everyone should be free, "It was during
those long and lonely years that my hunger for the freedom of my

Impact Of Nelson Mandela
Among the millions of people who suffered under the system of apartheid was one who rose up and
lead others to freedom. Nelson Mandela, through dedication and hard work, ended the systematic
oppression of blacks in South Africa. Moreover, he left an indelible mark on the world by teaching
others to fight for their dreams and his legacy continues to be an inspiration to others today.
Nelson Mandela was closely affected to racism, being an African born during the start of racial
segregation in the late 1910's, which meant he wanted to put an end to all this. As stated in Andries
Nel's article, "South Africa," Mandela, being an educated Black frustrated by the fact that Whites
didn't treat his peers as equals, joined organizations such as the ... Show more content on
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Since Mandela made such a significant impact on South Africa, he eventually became symbolized
as many things. Ultimately, Mandela became the symbol of the anti–Apartheid movement among
the international and black South African community, and since racial segregation had been around
in South Africa since the 1940s, having it come to an end was a great weight lifted off the shoulders
of all black South Africans. Throughout the 1960s, Mandela continued to play a key leadership role,
inspiring activists and helping formulate strategies for overcoming the apartheid government. As
said in Jason Beaubien's article, "Nelson Mandela, Inspiration to the World, Dies at 95," Mandela
still continued to lead an example by continuing to fight for justice for all and aimed towards
reaching out to his South African people to make a prosperous country, even during his presidential
stance. By being the leader he was, Nelson Mandela always found ways to influence those around
him and impact people's lives in a positive way, which all of us will never forget. Mandela once
said, "It is better to lead from behind and to put others in front especially when you celebrate victory
when nice things occur. You take the front line when there is danger. Then people will appreciate
your

Nelson Mandela Speeches
Have you ever looked up at someone because of their accomplishments? What about Nelson
Mandela? He fought for freedom of people with different types of colored skin. Same with Harriet
Tubman and how she risked her life for freedom. What about Malala Yousafzai and her amazing
journey on schooling for girls all over the world? These people are amazing, but what did they do
that was so incredible? Nelson Mandela was amazing because of his speeches and how he risked his
life, and was inspiring to all who knew about him. He is a hero to all. "... I joined the African
National Congress, and that is when the hunger for my own freedom became, the greater hunger for
the freedom of my people to live their lives with dignity and ... Show more content on
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Although she didn't have that great of a life, Harriet Tubman was a spirited child. As Ann Petry
states "There was something free and wild in Harriet...". This shows that this had help spark the
braveness in Harriet Tubman, and dare to help get all the slaves to Canada in the Underground
Railroad. When she was helping the slaves escape, she had to watch out for the patrols because from
her childhood, they were always her worst fear. "...furious hoofbeats meant the patrols were going
past, in pursuit of a runaway"(Ann Petry). Even when she was older, she dreaded these sounds.
Lastly, Malala Yousafzai. She was amazing because she went through a life changing situation at the
age of 15. As the author stated "In 2009, Malala began writing an anonymous blog for the BBC
expressing her views on education..."(Charlotte Alter). This shows that at a young age, Malala
Yousafzai cared deeply about education for young girls. But later on, disaster struck. A masked
gunman went on Malala's school bus, and Malala "...was shot with a single bullet which went
through her head, neck and shoulder." Therefore, due to her blogs and public opinion, she was shot.
Malala was just a teenager when this happened, but fought through it. As Charlotte Alter reports, "A
couple of days later, she came out of a coma and responded well to treatment" Malala Yousafzai
elucidated that she ¨...immediately saw images of Pakistanis fill my screen...beautiful Pakistanis
with words of love and peace on their

The Legacy of Nelson Mandela
"To deny people their right to human rights is to challenge their very humanity. To impose on them a
wretched life of hunger and deprivation is to dehumanize them. But such has been the terrible fate
of all black persons in our country under the system of apartheid ("In Nelson Mandela's own
words"). Nelson Mandela was a moral compass symbolizing the struggle against racial oppression.
Nelson Mandela emerged from prison after twenty–seven years to lead his country to justice. For
twenty–seven years he sat in a cell because he believed in a country without apartheid, a country
with freedom and human rights. He fought for a country where all people were equal, treated with
respect and given equal opportunity. Nelson Mandela looms large in the ... Show more content on
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Sport can create hope where once there was only despair. Nelson Mandela used sports and his
movie Invictus to persuade and to depict the power of unity in a country (Edward). Nelson Mandela
used the power of music and the power of movies to influence American culture.
Nelson Mandela's influence is most evident on Americans politicians than anything else. "Late in
the afternoon of Sunday, Feb 11, 1990, the gates of Victor Verster Prison opened and a historic
moment millions of people around the planet had awaited for years was at hand: Nelson Mandela,
the world's most noted prisoner of Conscience, walked into the sunlight of freedom" (Fenton).
Students who participated in the Divestment Protests in the late 1970's felt as if they were a part of
Mandela's release from jail. During his first few months of freedom, Mandela became a global
ambassador for the African National Congress. In March 1990, only weeks after release, he met
with world leaders. In June he set out on a forty–five day, 15 nation tours. He met with several
leaders on three continents. When the news leaked that Mandela would visit the US, hundreds of
requests for appearances were submitted. "Mandela's arrival in America on June 20th, 1990 created
a sensation. More than 750,000 people lined up on the streets of Manhattan" to catch a sight of the
former prisoner (Fenton). Nelson visited the

Nelson Mandela
Nelson Mandela was a leader that has been fairly tried and convicted of complicity in many
murders. His effort earned him his first suspended conviction under the suppression of communism
act. Nelson Mandela, was a leader of the African national congress which was fighting apartheid,
was accused of trying to overthrow the government, he was found guilty and sentenced to life in
prison. The government freed Mandela after he had spent twenty–seven years in prison and began to
negotiation toward black majority rule. Some feared a racial bloodbath when white rule ended, with
blacks taking revenge for past injustices.
''in all of the great liberation movements there is the problem of producing great leaders to take
over''. (Says William Gumede), a South Africa scholar at oxford university in England. ''we have is
example and now we're going to follow it'' (says Magubane says). Those people who are black and
speak African were having trouble. It is also the language of those white minorities who ruled South
Africa. Most of the blacks have considered the language of the oppressor. There has been a huge
shift in social attitudes. The free born generation has another name the Mandela, and they insist that
their determination to look to the future is the greatest tribute so they can be able to pay him.
Nelson Mandela was one of the leaders that were arrested with Luthuli he has been charged with
treason in 1961.nelson Mandela was arrested again during the state of

Nelson Mandela Traits
John Maxwell once said, "A leader is one who knows the way, goes the way, and shows the way."
This quote perfectly describes Nelson Mandela. Mandela was a great leader because he was aware,
decisive, and empathetic. Some wonderful examples of Nelsons' traits are found in the movie
Invictus. Imagine South Africa, still in peril, just after Nelson was elected. This is what Invictus
focuses on, and especially on what he did with rugby to unite the country. One of Nelson Mandela's
greatest traits was his awareness. To start, he realized that changing the Springboks would tear the
nation apart. Since the team represented numerous quality ideas to white people, he went to the
meeting to stop the changing o the Springboks. If he had not stopped this, the country in peril would
collapse even more. In addition, he noticed the multitude of empty rooms in his office. To perform
his near miracle of joining the country, he needed as many people as possible. So, it was important
that he had a meeting to tell everyone to stay if they felt they could work with him. Also, he sent the
Springboks to the township in view of the fact that the blacks were ... Show more content on
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First, he always asked his bodyguards how their families are. He even asked one time about a
bodyguard, Linga, about his mother, as if he knew about what sickness Linga's mother had. This is
amazing to most people, as family matters are usually separate from work. Second, he connected
with all the rugby players. Just to have a connection with these men, Mandela learned fifteen full
names. Not even that, he had tea with Francois to talk with him. This is a prime example of
forgiveness because he would cheer against these some of these people in jail. Third, he built a
forgiving rainbow nation. He talked about forgiving whites because they are no longer anyone's
enemy. This created unity within the community. Nelson Mandela's compassion was a magnificent

The Bravery of Nelson Mandela
"For to be free is not merely to cast off one's chains, but to live in a way that respects and enhances
the freedom of others" (Newsone.com, 2011). Bravery is a phrase topped up with numerous
connotations. Bravery is to stand your ground and gaze worry in the face and overcome the
unrealistic. One will not face their fears or display anyone can be a champion, but it is the brave and
audacious hearted actions of an individual that divides them from other amateurs that cannot fit the
recount. Not anything in life is free or arrives without trying. In alignment to be brave, a person
should have courageous, persistent, and honest Nelson Mandela, the previous leader of South
Africa, did not choose to take an easy walk to flexibility. Mandela ... Show more content on
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Like any other citizen seeing their people being mistreated, "The injustice infuriated Mandela–and
catapulted him into action" ( Winfrey, 2001). Nelson Mandela and other actvists "fought long and
hard against this discrimination" (NelsonMandelas.com, 2012) . He had to endure the impossible to
maintain the justice in his country. Mandela's country was his main priority, he wanted to get rid of
all racial discrimination. Mandela was part of the ANC. The African Nationwide Congress which
was South Africa's national liberation movement. But unlike other activists instead of enduring
violence as a mean of unity he chose a different route. For this exact cause, Nelson Mandela was
highly regarded and a figure for the South African people. Brian Walden had this to say "In the
revolution led by Mandela to transform a model of racial division and oppression into an open
democracy, he demonstrated that he didn't flinch from taking up arms, but his real qualities came to
the fore after his time as an activist" (Brink, 1998). Mandela wasn't the type to person to kill or hurt
anyone, he believed strictly peaceful protest, he used wisdom and bravery to explain his problem.
The moment the ANC was ostracised then Mandela searched to execute activity and to halt the
injustice. "Over his 27 years in jail, Nelson Mandela became the symbol of an entire people's
struggle against injustice"

Rise Of Nelson Mandela
In the 1950s, America was going through a period of time with very high racial tension. Black
Americans were forced into separate bathrooms, schools, and public facilities that were nowhere
equal to that of the white majority. At the same time, South Africa saw very similar policies;
however, in this case, the white minority oppressed blacks by enforcing oppressive Apartheid laws
that placed blacks in run–down homelands, forcing them to carry passes in order to travel through
South Africa. Despite the black population doubling the white population, whites continued to hold
control as a result of their political control and abundance of wealth. Though being put into a
position of disadvantage, there were various black activists, including Nelson Mandela, seeking
reform and racial equality for blacks. Nelson Mandela, through his extensive political activism,
courageous leadership, and constant pursual of equality greatly impacted the falling of Apartheid in
South Africa.
To begin, Nelson Mandela's strong influence on dismantling Apartheid is seen through his strong
political activism. In 1943, not only was Mandela a bright and young law student, but he also
became the co–founder of ANCYL, the youth division of the ANC. He, along many other young
activists, advocated for an opposition campaign against the racially divisive Apartheid laws
(Engler). Nelson Mandela was a strong force and fought for racial equality. In South Africa at the
time, a minority population of whites had

Nelson Mandela's Leadership
2012
NELOSN MANDELA'S
LEADERSHIP
.
.
Microsoft
06.06.2012
6/6/2012
NELOSN MANDELA'S LEADERSHIP
June 6, 2012
TITLE PAGE
CAUCASUS UNIVERSITY
CAUCASUS SCHOOL OF BUSINESS
COURSE TITLE: Developing effective leadership skills
COURSE CODE: MGS–3211
INSTRUCTOR: Dara Ahmed
GROUP PRESENTATION: N1
PRESENTATION TITLE: NELSON MANDELA'S LEADERSHIP
GROUP MEMBERS: Tamar Geladze
DATE: 6th of June, 2012
12
Page 2
June 6, 2012

TABLE OF CONTENT
TITLE
PAGE............................................................................................................................................. 2
TABLE OF ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
WHAT HAVE BEEN DONE? – For our purpose we have provided:
 Theoretical studies;
 Data collection from: Internet
Books
Magazine–interviews
Film
 Comparison of collected data and analysis with the materials studied so far;
Page 5
June 6, 2012
LITERATURE REVIEW
What's leadership? Who are leaders and what values do they provide? Definitely, these are
important questions that need to be answered at first.
FIGURE N1
Leadership
Research methodology
Still Regardless to thousands of other explanations, the best definition of leadership does not exist.
There is not one agreed definition in the world despite how much leadership has been studied and
written about: as 316,641 results returned when searching Amazon for books on leadership.
According to Warren Bennis in Leaders (1997)
"academic analysis has given us more than 850 definitions of leadership". I think it is fair to say that
defining leadership will be studied and debated for a long time to come and it is likely

Nelson Mandela Essays
Nelson Mandela According to ANC.org, Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela was born in a small village
near the city of Umtata in the province of Transkei on July 18, 1918. With his father being the
principal councilor to the Acting Paramount Chief of Thembuland he was groomed from even a
young age to become somebody of importance (par 8). Little did the Paramount Chief know what he
really did when he made Nelson his apprentice after the death of his father, it started a young
Mandela onto his journey to become ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
However, influenced by the cases that came before the Chief's court, he determined to become a
lawyer. Hearing the elder's stories of his ancestors' valor during the wars of the resistance in defense
of their fatherland, he dreamed also of making his own contribution to the freedom struggle of his
people. (ANC, par 8)
According to ANC.org, later on, during his early years at the University College of Fort hare where
he was studied for a Bachelor of Arts degree, he was suspended for knowingly joining in on a
protest boycott (par 9). He never did return to that university. According to Kent Rasmussen in
Modern African Political Leaders, in late 1961, after painfully having to agree with his comrades
that peaceful change was far from possible, he assisted in forming an extremely militant group
within the African National Congress (ANC), called Umkhonto we Sizwe (Spear of the Nation),
after his previous paramilitary wing he had helped set up, the ANC Youth League, failed to get the
desired effect (113). While he was imprisoned, eventually he was able to meet with the other
convicts but soon enough he was doing more than just conversing with them, he began teaching the
young captives all he knew. According to Kent Rasmussen in Modern African Political Leaders,
Mandela

Biography of Nelson Mandela
Nelson Mandela Born and raised in South Africa. According to the Nelson Mandela Foundation,
"Rolihlahla Mandela was born in Mvezo, Transkei, on July 18,1918 to parents Nonqaphi Nosekeni
and Nkosi Mphakanyiswa Galda Mandela." Rolihlahla Mandela was raised in a home with a family
that always worked towards bettering the future. Mandela's childhood was peaceful, he spent time
on cattle herding and other rural pursuits. He was one of thirteen children, and had three older
brothers all who were of higher rank. Mandela's mother was a Methodist, and he followed in her
footsteps by attending a Methodist missionary school. When he was just twelve years old his father
passed away. Since Nkosi Mandela was the "principal counsellor to the Acting ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
"The injustice infuriated Mandela and catapulted him into action" (Oprah Winfrey). Incidents that
occurred like this made the leadership of ANC decide that the fight for freedom had become an
armed struggle, because when they attempted a peaceful approach it did not work and they were met
with force (Penny Johnson). Traveling under an assumed name, Nelson Mandela went abroad in
1962 to engage support for their cause. Shortly after returning, he was arrested for leaving the
country illegally and incitement to strike. He handled his own defense and used it to make his views
clear on the injustice and racism. Mandela was convicted and sentenced to five years imprisonment
(Nelson Mandela Foundation). While in prison, their headquarters uncovered that he organized a
military underground movement that engaged in sabotage. After discovering this, he and ten others
were charged with sabotage. They all used the trial as publicity of their political beliefs and
Mandela, Sislu, and Govan Mbeki decided that if they were given the death penalty, they would not
refuse (Nobel Media). Nine were found guilty and sentenced to life in prison. They were all flown to
the most notorious prison, Robben Island for a further 26 years. (Penny Johnson). During his
imprisonment, his mother passed away and he was not allowed to

Nelson Mandela's Obstacles
Nelson Mandela a name you have probably heard before a man who has accomplished so many
great things with his life. He was left with many obstacles and he was able to overcome them all to
accomplish great things and help many people along the way. Nelson Mandela had a lot of stuff
happen to him during his life such as being imprisoned, was able to do great things as president, and
was able to win a Nobel Peace prize. Nelson Mandela had to face many obstacles being imprisoned
is one of the main obstacles. Nelson Mandela was "educated his fellow prisoners and providing
inspiration so that prison life would not kill the zeal for their struggle." (Buckwalter 1). Even with
all the odds stacked against him he never gave up. Mandela was given the ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
He believes in many great values that show he deserves his Noble Peace prize. "He considers
feeling bitter and vengeful counterproductive and a waste of his valuable time." (Massaquoi 1). He
believes in values that embody the human spirit. Nelson had no problem with accepting a joint
Nobel Peace prize with president F.W. de klerk. Hans says "many of his followers felt that was
inappropriate because F.W. didn't deserve it." (2). Even when someone didn't deserve the award he
didn't complain about him having to share it with someone. He also believes in other values that
reflect the human spirit. Hans says "He truly believes in the concept of a nonracial society and
doesn't look at things in terms of black and white." (1). He believes all people are equal and doesn't
care about skin color. He was able to accomplish great things in his life winning the Noble peace
prize is only one of many. Nelson Mandela was faced with imprisonment but was still able to
become president and win a Noble Peace prize. He was able to overcome great odds and never gave
up his cause when faced with imprisonment. Nelson Mandela was so willing to complete his goals
he had no problem going the extra mile and becoming president. He embodies many great values.
Nelson Mandela embodies the human spirit perfectly by overcoming great odds and doing great
things and never giving

The Rise Of Nelson Mandela
Tyrise Elam
HIS102
Research Paper
May 20, 2015
The Rise of Nelson Mandela
Nelson Mandela is one of the greatest honorable and governmental leaders. Mandela, was a
universal idol, whose enduring devotion was to fight against racial oppression in South Africa.
Mandela won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993, then he became the presidency of his country in 1994.
Up until his prison release in 1990 Nelson Mandela has been at the center of the most captivating
and inspirational governmental concerns in the world. President of the African National Congress
(ANC) and the leader of South Africa's antiapartheid movement, he was relentless in the movement
of a nation towards a multicultural government. Nelson Mandela served everywhere as a vigorous
strength for the fight of human civil rights and racial equal opportunity. African tradition was you
were not a man unless you have been circumcised, Mandela was considered a man at the age of 16,
along with 25 other African men. In his early 20's he joined a group called African National
Congress (ANC) in 1940's. In 1952 Mandela joined the ANC Youth League, within the same year he
also became the President of the ANC Transvaal Province. This particular group rallied millions of
workers and underprivileged people helping them to have their voices heard under current laws.
With the amount of people that they had, they didn't believe in the old fashion way of protesting,
instead these young men went on strikes, boycotting, and civil

Nelson Mandela
Nelson Mandela's Values
It will be hard to believe if a person says "A man who served twenty seven years in prison, turned
out to be one of the greatest presidents our world has seen". Well this did actually happen and this
former president is still living today. Nelson Mandela was born on July 18, 1918 in Transkei, South
Africa, he was a leader of the anti–apartheid movement in the 1940s. Mandela was jailed for 27
years for acts of sabotage against the South African state, and shortly after his release from prison he
led a multi–racial party for the first time ever in South Africa's history. By doing this he was elected
as the first black/democratic president of South Africa. Throughout his years as a president he has
been widely ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Throughout his battle against apartheid and helping to bring democracy to South Africa, Mandela
adopted a democratic leadership style (Johnson).And according to Johnson "Democratic leaders set
policies through group discussion and decision, encouraging and helping group members to interact,
requesting the cooperation of others" and this was exactly what Mandela did (Johnson).
Mandela's other key value that supported his leadership and democratic style was his strong
disapproval for injustice. Mandela never tolerated injustice; he believed that justice was the only
path to success. For instance, when Mandela got to Robin Island where he was to be imprisoned, he
was told to jog to the prison gate. He firmly refused and started a hunger strike with other inmates to
condemn the condition they were living in. This worked out in their favor and the conditions
improved (Hume). This example highlights Mandela's value for denouncing injustice and
oppression. Nonetheless, Mandela believed Consensus to be the superior decision making process to
build commitment and motivation in group members toward group objectives. Using Consensus
meant that justice would be served at its best when making a decision and Mandela fully supported
this process (Johnson).
Ultimately, Nelson Mandela is viewed as a revolutionary leader for his ability to empower and
motivate others using his strong regard for consensus and the

Paper On Nelson Mandela
Nelson Mandela The first black president of South Africa, Nelson Mandela, once said "Everyone
can rise above their circumstances and achieve success if they are dedicated to and passionate about
what they do". Nelson Mandela was a man who lived by his words despite his circumstances.
Though Nelson Mandela had many accomplishments, Mandela was greatly influenced through his
reading and admiration of other leaders. All great leaders have been influenced by others, and these
leaders can impact the world such as Nelson Mandela himself. Mandela was born into the royal
tribe of Thembu, so his attendance to private schools played a large role in shaping his political
beliefs (Chua–Eoan). He began by attending the "highest institution of learning ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Though I have read small amounts of it, the struggles Mandela went through to become the great
leader he is today is inspiring. I would also read War and Peace simply because it was Mandela's
favorite book. The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini is on my list as the book lists out issues dealing
with betrayal and guilt. Dealing with the importance of combating injustice, To Kill a Mockingbird
by Harper Lee seems to be a straightforward lesson. The Age of Innocence by Edith Wharton, as I
have heard, is a book that would make you angry. The moral lesson is that one should have courage
to be themselves and not follow the status quo. Gulliver's Travels by Jonathan Swift is just a staple
piece every human being must read. It is a satire on the nature of humans spiced with tales of
travelers. Being the science fiction nerd I am, The Lord of the Rings by J.R.R. Tolkien seems to be
well suited for me along with The Hobbit as the two combine adventure and unnatural beings. I
would like to also read The Brief, Wonderous Life of Oscar Wao by Junot Diaz sounds like an
inspiring book and because it contains the quote "I think there is only life. That's enough." Lastly,
for the hopeless romantic I am, I would like to read The Hunchback of Notre–Dame as it is a tragic
love

Biography of Nelson Mandela
"For to be free is not merely to cast off one's chains, but to live in a way that responds and enhances
the freedom of others" says Nelson Mandela. (cite) Mandela lived by these words and showed it in
many ways. Nelson Mandela changed the world by ending apartheid, positively influencing others,
and creating and supporting multiple charities. (add more information) Nelson Mandela was born on
July 18, which is now known as Nelson Mandela day. By being the son of a tribal councilor,
Mandela mastered the art of listening; this helped him become a successful leader and peacemaker.
He was also a part of the Xhosa tribe, these people strongly believe in the importance of laws,
education, and courtesy. The Xhosa's culture influenced him to grow ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
His followers could understand his passion for unity and willingness to forget that influenced them
to follow in his footsteps. His kindness, his patience, his wry humor, his fundamental humility were
also shown by Mandela which helped him win over the white community. ("Why FW de Klerk let
Nelson Mandela out of prison") Even Barack Obama has said that the day Mandela was released
from prison gave him a sense of what human beings can do. Besides inspiring people, he inspired
songs such as Free Nelson Mandela, Mandela, Black President, and When You Come Back. The
artists wrote these songs feel that he has changed their lives. For example, Mandela by Hugh
Masekela wrote this song because wants Mandela to come back home to Soweto. ("Top Ten Songs
About Nelson Mandela") His words and actions restored faith in people. (add more detail)
Mandela's son died of AIDS in 2005 and also his second wife had died due to pneumonia being a
complication of AIDS. Mandela said, "Let us give publicity to HIV/AIDS and not hide it, because
the only way to make it appear like a normal illness like tuberculosis, like cancer, is always to come
out and say somebody has died because of HIV/AIDS , and people will stop regarding it as
something extraordinary." ("Nelson Mandela: Charity Work & Causes") His wife and son's death led
to the start of his charity, 4664. When he was sent to Robben Island, he was given the prison number
4664. Thirty–eight years later, Mandela gave this number to a

Nelson Mandel A Biography
Introduction 'Nelson Mandela: A Biography' is a biographical account of the great South African
leader Nelson Mandela. The book is written by Peter Limb is a timeline of events in the life of
Nelson Mandela weaved in the compelling narrative penned by Limb. The book is divided into 10
chapters whereby each chapter progresses the reader through the early life of Mandela and latter
tremulous years spent in fighting the apartheid. The reader walks through the life and time of
Mandela by compelling write–up produced by Peter Limb. The book also sheds light on the
contemporary times when Mandela finally served his jail term and was freed by the South African
government. The paper is a review of the book penned by Peter Limb and will carry critique of the
book and how the book accomplished an important task of shedding light on the life of Nelson
Mandela. Section two of the paper reviews all chapters of the book and an analysis of each chapter
connects with the following chapters. Section three will highlight the relevance and appropriateness
of the book in deconstructing the legendary personality of Nelson Mandela. Book Overview The
book starts with a record of timeline of events in the life of Nelson Mandela. Born to Rolihlahla
Mandela at Mvezo in the Transkei, Mandela's year of birth was 1918. Nelson Mandela attended the
primary school in 1925 near the town of Qunu. Mandela later attended the Clarkebury Boarding
Institute in Engcobo. Later, Mandela attended the Wesleyan

Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela was a South African lawyer, politician,
freedom fighter, president and peace ambassador. He was born on July 18, 1918 in Transkei, South
Africa. His father was a tribal leader, Chief Henry Mandela of the Tembu Tribe who had 4 wives
and Mandela was third wifes'son. Late his father died of Tuberclousis and that led to the next regent
of the tribe to be his guardian. When he was growing he was attended Wesleyan mission school,
where his teacher, named him Nelson. He then went to Clarkebury Bording Institute and
accomplished his junior certificate in 2 years which would normally take three years; it was while
he was there that he develop an interest in boxing and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In 1948 Mandela became active in politics and was greatly involved in resistance against the
apartheid policies of the ruling National Party. In 1952, he led a defiance campaign, and adoption of
freedom was instigated. In 1955, formed congress of people charter which provided fundamental
basis of anti–apartheid cause and together with his friend Oliver Tambo started a law firm; where
they provided free or low cost legal counsel to many black who lacked attorney representative. In
December 5, 1956 together with other 150 people, went on trial for treason, and was acquitted in
1961. After the banning of the ANC in 1960, Nelson Mandela argued for the setting up of a military
wing within the ANC. In June 1961, the ANC executive considered his proposal on the use of
violent tactics and agreed that those members who wished to involve themselves in Mandela's
campaign would not be stopped from doing so by the ANC. This led to the formation of Umkhonto
we Sizwe. He coordinated sabotage campaigns against military and governmental targets making
possible for guerilla war. Mandela was arrested in 1962 after living on the run for seventeen months
and after a tip off from United States criminal investigation agency (CIA). In 1963, when many
other fellow leaders of the ANC and the Umkhonto we Sizwe were arrested, Mandela was brought
to stand trial with them for plotting to overthrow the government by violence; was

Significance Of Nelson Mandela
The focal point of this investigation assessment will be "How significant was Nelson Mandela's role
in the culmination of Apartheid system in South Africa during 20th century?" In order to evaluate
Mandela's significance, the investigation is based on his role in each stage of the consummation of
this segregator system by which the white minority in the country wanted to preserve the power, so
they established all kinds of laws that covered, in general, social aspects during the National Party
performance in 1948. Thus, the letters from Mandela to Hendrik Verwoerd regarded as the
mastermind behind socially engineering and implementing the racial policies of apartheid, and the
Speech to the Foreign Policy Association are sources of a peculiar importance to this investigation,
due to the evidence of struggle and resignation that Mandela feel as a leader. People forget how hard
the struggle was to be for decades afterwards. The resistance and revolution had been closed down,
leaders such as Mandela imprisoned, tortured, banned or ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
The objective of this new regime was that whites (only 21% of the total population) retained their
privileged position. Apartheid was basically the total separation between whites and blacks, even
denying the existence of this last race. Blacks were banned from voting, shared rooms and spaces,
and even black–and–white marriage. Nelson Mandela tried from the beginning of the establishment
of apartheid of defender to the black race; First as an attorney giving legal assistance to the many
blacks who could not afford it; And then as commander–in–chief of the Umkhonto guerrilla
organization we Sizwe (MK) who turned armed activity into his Quid pro quo. The turn took place
in the decade of the 60, after the death of 69 citizens in Sharpeville. It was a desperate gesture on a
good man, who had always proclaimed himself a follower of

Nelson Mandela Biography
Early–Life
Many democrats have achieved great accomplishments in their time as presidents, kings, prime
minister, but none faced consequences for their actions.That is, except for Nelson Mandela, who
was sent to jail just for asking that his rights be given to him and his fellow blacks. He spent 27
years doing hard labor but still continued to fight for his rights until he became the president of
South Africa. Recently, however, he passed away at the age of ninety–five. This is just a mere
reason why I chose him and also to show the influence of paper, ink and some unjust facts in the
world.
On the 18th of July, 1918, Rolihlahla Mandela, later on called Nelson, was born into the Madiba
clan in the village of Mveso in Umtata, which was, at that time, in the province of cape South
Africa.His early life was devoted to the rituals and beliefs of his clan but also he worked as a cattle
boy.
He usually spent his days out with the other kids playing. Both of his parents were illiterate, but his
mother was religious. Therefore, at the age of seven, his mother had sent him to a Methodist school.
The name Nelson was the name given to him by his English teacher. Later on, his father settled in
with him and his sisters in the village of Qunu, until his father died in 1930 because of incorrect
diagnoses of potential lung diseases. After that tragedy, his mother took him to Mqhekezweni where
his mother left him for a couple of years with a chieftain who treated him like his own and

Nelson Mandela Speech
An anti–apartheid activist, politician, philanthropist, and South Africa's first black president who
suffered nearly three decades in prison: Nelson Mandela, born as Rolihlahla Mandela on 18 July
1918 was no ordinary African. Mandela was a hero of our Catholic faith, who followed the
beatitudes as a peacemaker who believed in peaceful solutions, even when he was persecuted for
righteousness' sake. He resulted to violence only when necessary, and if given the chance to enact
on revenge, he always chose against vengeance. Furthermore, when Mandela was thrown in prison
and punished countless times, he never lost sight of what was right and what he had to do to do the
right thing. Nelson Mandela was a hero and continues to be an undying spirit reminding us of the
power of peace and courage.
The political life of Nelson Mandela, a Nobel Peace Prize winner and former president of South
Africa starts at his childhood. Mandela's father, Nkosi Mphakanyiswa Gadla Mandela, was a
principal counsellor to the King of the Thembu people, Jongintaba Dalindyebo. Unfortunately, at the
age of twelve years old, Mandela lost his father to lung cancer, and he became a ward of Jongintaba
at the Great Place in Mqhekezweni. When he heard the elders' stories of his ancestor's courage
during the wars of resistance, he dreamed of making his own contribution to the freedom struggle of
his people who faced apartheid discrimination. So, he continued to study with what he called "plain
hard work"

Essay on Nelson Mandela
Nelson Mandela
A transformationals
Mandela, Nelson Rolihlahla, South Africa's first black president. Mandela was widely revered by
blacks throughout Africa as a symbol of black liberation. He gained almost legendary status through
the 1980s as South Africa's leading antiapartheid figure, assuming the forefront of the black struggle
after his release from prison. Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela was born July 18, 1918 near Umtata in
Transkei, in the Eastern Cape, into the royal family of the Tembu, a Xhosa–speaking tribe.
He was educated at a British missionary boarding school and at Fort Hare University, from which he
was expelled in 1940 for leading a strike with Oliver Tambo. He returned home, but ran away to
Soweto in Transvaal ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He was arrested again on August 5, 1962 and charged with inciting people to strike and with leaving
South Africa without a passport. He was sentenced to five years in prison after being found guilty of
sabotage and attempting to overthrow the government. While he was in prison, police raided an
ANC safe house in Rivonia, a suburb of Johannesburg, as a result of which Mandela and a number
of comrades were tried for treason. After first being acquitted in 1963, they were retried in the
celebrated Rivonia trial, and in 1964 Mandela and seven comrades were convicted of sabotage and
treason and sentenced to life in prison. Mandela spent the next 27 years in prison, living until 1982
amid the harsh conditions of the maximum security prison on Robben Island. After several years of
secret talks that had begun in 1986 with government ministers, Mandela met with Preisident P.W.
Botha in July 1989 and with his successor, President F. W. de Klerk, in December of that year. As a
result of those talks, he was freed on February 11, 1990. Following his release, Mandela was
appointed deputy president of the ANC. He launched a world tour in June 1990 to persuade Western
leaders to maintain economic sanctions against South Africa and to raise funds to help the ANC
function as an above–ground political party. Negotiations with the ruling National Party led to the
ANC's August 1990 decision to suspend its armed struggle after nearly 30

Nelson Mandela Obstacles
Throughout his long life, Nelson Mandela had come across countless obstacles which would have a
detrimental effect on an average man. Mandela however fought these hardships constantly and
always strived to gain freedom for his African race from the social and political system of
Apartheid. Many of Mandela's challenging events have been turned into advantages by either him or
by the community which has supported him. This is shown with the example of the 'Free Mandela'
Campaign, Defiance campaign and the ANC Youth league. The 'Free Mandela' Campaign came
about after the news of apartheid and Nelson Mandela's imprisonment had reached other parts of the
world such as the United States and the UK. Oliver Tambo, the leader of the ANC, who was at this
point in exile, began the Free Mandela campaign, which gained international renown, and placed
pressure on the Apartheid regime The campaign itself was brought about through the events of
Mandela being wrongly imprisoned for life. This brought about much outrage within his supporters
of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Source E shows Mandela being transported via a prison car. Despite this major setback in his fight
against apartheid, the ANC youth league was still active within the prison itself. The ANC formed
its own international organisation on Robben Island called the High Command. It consisted of
Walter Sisulu, Govan, Mbeki, Raymond, Mhlaba and Mandela as the head of the High Command. It
made decisions about such matters as prisoner complaints, strikes, mail and food. They had to keep
this organisation a secret from the guards. Furthermore this shows that even whilst in prison, Nelson
Mandela was still able to identify his situation and do what he thinks he and everyone else would
most benefit

Imagine being systematically oppressed from the moment you exited the womb. All your civil
rights, based on the amount of melanin in your skin. Drinking from the wrong water fountain, could
even get you thrown into jail. Coincidently; this was the life, of black South Africans from the
moment of Dutch colonization in 1652, to the first true democratic election in 1994. Apartheid,
meaning "separateness" in Afrikaans; was legal segregation enforced by The National Party (NP)
from 1948 to 1994. It legally imposed preexisting policies of racial discrimination on the Majority
of the South African population. The entire basis of the racist policies, was the darker your
complexion the less legal rights you had. Presumably this injustice, could have continued much
longer if it weren't for all involved in the fight against the NP, however the man who arguably
contributed the most, was Nelson Mandela. He ended an apartheid, with both his philanthropy and
political prowess. He united a nation that used to be segregated; which seemed a daunting task at the
time, but through the sweat and bloodshed he achieved the impossible. This alone exhibited his
heroic characteristics, but to be more precise: both his actions and inactions lead to his success.
Furthermore, Mandela was both a strong leader and forgiving at the same–time. Being in the
forefront of the abolishment movement, was an extremely risky move during the apartheid. He
risked his life for what he believed in, and this personal

Nelson Mandela
The Statue of Liberty, the Eiffel Tower, and the Great Pyramids; these are some of the most
recognizable cultural icons in the world today. A cultural icon can be a symbol, logo, picture, name,
face, person, building or other image that is readily recognized and generally represents an object or
concept with great cultural significance to a wide cultural group (Wikipedia). Abraham Lincoln and
George Washington are examples of individuals who are important cultural icons to many
Americans. Another person who is considered a cultural icon is Nelson Mandela; an individual who
took a stand against apartheid in South Africa and established great strides toward racial equality in
that part of the world. Mandela is considered as cultural icon ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
This method of fundraising increased his opportunities for worldwide reach. For example, to
celebrate Nelson Mandela's 90th birthday, a global text message campaign was orchestrated to allow
people around the world to wish Mr. Mandela a happy birthday and donate to his cause. Their
messages appeared onscreen at a fundraising concert, with a portion of the proceeds going to help
fund an HIV/AIDS cure. "More than 100,000 text messages from twenty–eight countries were
received and posted at the concert (Sybase). "Messages eventually came in from virtually every
country on earth" through message services or the organization's website (Sybase). As a result, more
than $150,000 was raised to directly support activities to fight HIV/AIDS, and Mandela became
even more internationally known. This supports Mandela's case for being a cultural icon because the
more he attained worldwide recognition; the more he was seen as a significant representative of his
culture. Most countries have many holidays or days of recognition to celebrate the accomplishments
of national leaders. For example, in the United States, we recognize the birthdays of presidents
Abraham Lincoln and George Washington, and we have a Martin Luther King Day to honor Mr.
King's fight for civil rights in our country. However, few leaders have an internationally–recognized
day set aside in their honor each year. Nelson Mandela is one of those leaders, as July

Nelson Mandela Flaws
On July 18th, 1918 a natural born leader, Nelson Mandela was born. Nelson Mandela was the only
one in his family with education and an aspiring heart to end segregation, specifically within his
country South Africa. At the age of 46, Mandela was sentenced to life in prison for conspiracy to
overthrow the state. Though he was convicted and obtained fewer privileges than the average person
due to his ethnicity, it did not put the light out in his charismatic soul. After serving 27 years in jail
and being confined to a small cell with no bed Nelson was released on February 11th, 1990.
Following his release Mandela was elected president of the national liberation movement and in
1994 was elected as the first black president in South Africa's first ... Show more content on
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Being wrongly imprisoned would make the average person obtain hostility and bitterness towards
the person(s) who misdid them. Nelson Mandela, wrongly accused and confined for far too long
holds null grudges to the people that wronged him. Nelson forgives and moves on once he is set free
from prison just so he can better the country. One of the many flaws of people is that they cannot let
go of the past when people have wronged them, but Mandela does not acquire this flaw as he has
been dishonoured on a greater level. The act of forgiveness puts Mandela as an exceptional person
and more powerful because he can let things go. Peacemaking is not always about past events, but
can be made in the future through hard work. Nelson makes it his duty to unite an entire country
through a sport that is not yet affiliated with both ethnicities. Rugby is the game he chooses to
integrate an entire country, even though Mandela knows there are going to be challenges and
problems that come with it. A leader is one that accepts disapproval with open arms and nurtures it
until it becomes something amazing, inspiring and potentially world moving. Mandela's
peacemaking is successful when his presence and well thought out ideas embellishes an ethical
stance that plants a seed that will grow forever in the heart of South

Today, there is no longer issues involving racial discrimination because of past events that worked
toward the common goal of equality. Everyone wants to play an important role in the world and
with laws supporting equal rights, we are able to influence decisions as a unified population. Nelson
Mandela was a key figure of someone who wanted equal rights and would do whatever it takes to
achieve that goal. The South African people initially did not have any decision on politics, where
they lived, occupation, and etc. Nelson Mandela, who was a part of this South African population,
followed his beliefs to eventually change these laws for his people. Even Nelson did not have the
full rights as a human, but that never stopped him. Nelson and his people wanted the same outcome
for their country. Nelson Mandela influenced many lives because of his moral decisions favoring the
people of South Africa; His political views changed the fate of South–Africans and his many years
spent in prison inspired future generations. Nelson Mandela always worked to benefit others, he
always wanted to do the right thing even if it had negative consequences. Nelson was the leader of
28 million South African people which makes up three quarters of the country's population. Nelson's
first order of business was to unify the divergent interests of his own people. This is very unselfish
of Mandela because he knew that this decision would have a negative outcome for him alone but a
positive outcome for

Analysis Of Nelson Mandela

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