2. The knowledge
Waste management plans start from the
knowledge of the local situation
For waste management knowledge means:
Production
Management
Production:
Kind of producer:
Household
Industrial waste
Quantity of waste
Composition of waste
Collection system
3. An example: the waste management
plant in Veneto
The plan is divided in two main
chapters:
Urban waste
State of the art
Evaluation of needs
Proposal
Industrial waste
State of the art
Evaluation of needs
Proposals
4. The urban waste: which data?
Total urban waste production
District/Provinces Production
Geographical effects (tourism and
economy)
Level of separate collection
Production of separated waste
(paper, plastic, metals…)
Composition of residual waste
5. Who collect these data?
Urban waste production data are
collected by waste management
company
ARPAV is the webmaster of the
collection system and use these data
to draft the regional plan and check
its enforcement
ARPAV calculate also the official
level of separate collection for each
municipality. The landfill tax is
based on the achievement of SC
targets
6. Right knowledge = right planning
Based on waste production trends it possible to
foresee the lifetime of disposal plant as landfills
Based on waste composition it is possible to
foresee the production of secondary raw
material from separate collection and the
installation required to the treat these streams.
Geographical knowledge of production site allow
to reduce the distance between production and
treatment
Some kinds of plants (composting, Anaerobic
Digestion, WtE plants) have minimum sizes
below which the maintenance costs are
unbalanced
7. The role of national law
In Italy data collection on waste production and waste management is
mandatory since 1997
The national law on waste in Montenegro it was adopted in 2011
The national law define only the main target
The specific systems are defined in some administrative acts