Surrealism And Film Essay

Surrealism and Film Essay
Surrealism is a movement that built off of the burgeoning look into art, psychology, and the
workings of the mind. Popularly associated with the works of Salvador Dali, Surrealist art takes
imagery and ideology and creates correlation where there is none, creating new forms of art. In this
essay I will look to explore the inception of the surrealist movement, including the Surrealist
Manifesto, to stress the importance of these artists and their work in the 20th century and beyond. I
also will look to films from our European Cinema course to express how films incorporate the
influence of surrealism both intentionally and unintentionally.
To begin, we will look at the ideals and influences that led to the formation of surrealist ideals, ...
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Coupled with the use of unusual concepts of artistic expression, as well as experiments in form and
content, surrealism sought to exploit the unrealized and unexplored spaces of art in often shocking
and controversial ways.
Often inspired by the repression of unconscious observations, surrealist art and writing often
contains no discernable organization or structure, and is open to the imagination and the "world of
the private mind" (metmuseum), an antithesis of traditional art based on rationality, reason, and
societal norms. These concepts were what the surrealists sought to upend in their manifesto, and
thus much of their work, such as Rene Magritte's "La Trahison des Images" or Marcel Duchamp's
"Bride Stripped Bare by Her Bachelors, Even (The Large Glass)" sought to "overturn the world
view of scientific positivism, exposing the dogmatic conceptions of vision and language, the
supposed guarantors of truth and being, as arbitrary, deceptive tools of modernity's oppressive
"rational" ideology" (sensesofcinema). Additionally, surrealism intended to capture "freedom" of the
mind and imagination that modern logic and reason suppressed through constraints of social norms
and expectations. These modern patterns of thought, in the eyes of surrealists, were influenced by
social doctrine (surrealism lecture) and thus needed to be undermined in order to discover the true
unconscious perception of reality
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What Is The Difference Between Arx And Engel's Theory Of...
arx and Engels believed that the system at work of labor in society created a general alienation of
people from consciousness of their "species being"; consciousness of being human. Within this
theory of human alienation, Marx and Engels provide three components from which people are
generally estranged from: the objects of labor, from nature, and from the labor itself. Plato, in
contrast, believed that human alienation lived on the basis of specialization, efficiency, and lack of
education. That people, in Socrates' Kallipolis, were generally alienated from the Form of the Truth
and Ideas. He derails from Marx and Engels in the sense that Plato never believed in an "inevitable"
Communist Revolution, but in a possible political revolution, needed in order to maintain
moderation and avoid the clash of ideas in society. Where Marx and Engels believe in communism
for the good of economy, Socrates believed in communism for the good of the government and his
Republic.
Marx and Engels believed that the economy during the Industrial Revolution created a mechanical
system in which people came to be alienated from the reality of being a human being. They argue
that because society is putting in all of its effort to compete with each other so that production
becomes a competition, people lose their sense of living, the sense of themselve, their "species
being." In the Communist Manifesto, they argue, "The bourgeoisie cannot exist without constantly
revolutionising the instruments of

CompareThe Fustoist Manifesto And The Futurist Manifesto
The industrial revolution, which began in the 18th century, caused the word modernity to become
synonymous with invention and production. The Futurist Manifesto (1909) by Tommaso Marinetti
and the Manifesto of the Communist Party by Karl Marx and Frederick Engels were two manifestos
written in times of great industrialization. Machines had become a huge part of labor and overall
society and the people within it were moving at a very fast pace. Consequently, both of these
manifestos intended to bring about change to the current ways of society. These manifestos contain
two completely different styles of writing, as a poet wrote The Futurist Manifesto and the authors of
the Manifesto of the Communist Party were politicians. Likewise, as the styles are very different, so
are the types of transformation these authors hoped to achieve in society. Manifesto of the
Communist Party and The Futurist Manifesto had similar goals of bringing about change to society
and its people, but they differed in the language and styles used, in the ways they desired to bring
about change, and the way the reflect on the past. The most similar aspect of these two manifestos is
that they both agree upon the basic idea of change. Modernity, in the times of these writings,
changed people to having a more intellectual outlook, as it would take too much effort to react
emotionally to everything going on around them. Marx seemed to agree with this facet of modernity
as he encouraged thoughtfulness and

Futurism Essay
FUTURISM
Futurism (lat. Futurus = future) was a movement in literature, visual art, fashion, architecture,
theatre, music and film in the early 20th century, launched by Italian poet Filippo Tommaso
Marinetti. Futurism appeared as a fervent denouncer of the past. Italian art represented the past
Ancient, Renaissance and Baroque art and culture. In the early 1900s, Italian artists and writers
believed that the "Machine Age" could have changed the situation and develop into a new
awareness. F. Marinetti called the new movement futurism to apprehend the idea of modernity, to
glorify speed, technological society, industrialism, dynamism, violence and youth.
Futurism appeared as a cult of power and dynamism, at the same time, in art, as a violation of
aesthetic norms using the production of art as an ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
We will sing of the great crowds agitated by work, pleasure and revolt; the multi–colored and
polyphonic surf of revolutions in modern capitals: the nocturnal vibration of the arsenals and the
workshops beneath their violent electric moons: the gluttonous railway stations devouring smoking
serpents; factories suspended from the clouds by the thread of their smoke; bridges with the leap of
gymnasts flung across the diabolic cutlery of sunny rivers: adventurous steamers sniffing the
horizon; great–breasted locomotives, puffing on the rails like enormous steel horses with long tubes
for bridle, and the gliding flight of aeroplanes whose propeller sounds like the flapping of a flag and
the applause of enthusiastic crowds.
The passionate tone of manifest was expressing the principles of futurism being a dynamic art
corresponding to the new industrial era. Futurism intended the keep up with the speed of the era.
Compelling tone and the usage of "must, want, and will" evokes the impression of aggression,
determination, eagerness for a change, asperity and undoubtedly has ability to create a noisy voice
even during the silent reading, representing strict genuine reading

George Orwell 's Animal Farm Essay
Karl Marx, writer of Communist Manifesto, is represented as an old, wise pig in George Orwell's
Animal Farm. Because Orwell is a democratic socialist and does not accept the ideologies of
Marxism, he reveals the reality of communism and reflects his opinions through sardonic situations
that occur among animals. The state of communism that Marx and Friedrich Engels describe is
where the state is abolished, people live in a society where members work together in agreement and
no one is exploited, and every member shares the rewards of hard work. The envisions of Marx
greatly contrasted with the plot of Animal Farm. Old Major, a pig, had a dream that mirrored Marx
and his dream of communism. This "dream" is ironic because it suggests that communism is only a
dream. The Soviet Union's policies were seen as steps to reach communism, rather than the end
result of communism, in which all animals of the farm endured. The characters in animal farm had
to pass through this in between stage before becoming a complete communist society, and in reality
they remained in this stage and believed they were close to their goal.
The animals, who were the laborers, fulfilled Old Major's wish and overthrew the capitalistic men
with a revolution, much like how Marx and Engels hoped for the day the Proletarians would
overthrow the Bourgeois, the owners of private property. He focused on arousing the animals
emotionally and didn 't mention any practical reasons to help solve their issues. However,

The Students For A Democratic Society
Description: The Students for a Democratic Society (SDS) was formed in 1959 after they decided to
branch off of the Student League for Industrial Democracy, which was the youth branch of the
Socialist League for Industrial Democracy. The SDS was a radical group made up of teens and
young adults that sought to overthrow America's democratic society and remake it in a Marxist
image. Many of the SDS' key members where known as "red diaper babies" as their parents were
often members of the Communist parties of the 1930's. The Students for a Democratic Society's
founding can be accredited to a man named Aryeh Neier in 1959; who would later become the
National Executive Director of the ACLU and go on to build two other influential organizations, the
Human Rights Watch and the Open Society Institute. SDS held its first meeting in Ann Arbor,
Michigan in 1960 where it announced its first President, Alan Haber. Haber was an editor for the
student newspaper at the University of Michigan and was known as "Ann Arbor's resident radical".
From their first meeting, the SDS decided that they wanted to set the tone and introduce an itinerary
for their generation as they grew to influence the political world. The SDS denounced bigotry,
materialism, personal alienation, and industrialization in America and also widely protested
American abundance, the threat of nuclear war, military spending, and the Cold War. They publicly
addressed this in 1962 by creating what historian Michael Kazin

The 19th Centuary Essay
In the first half of the 19th century the processes known as Industrialization and Urbanization started
to transform Europe. It affected and changed every aspect of life of every citizen of every European
nation. The notorious results of these changes were the horrible living and working conditions of the
working class, who made up the majority of the society. Great Britain was involved most profoundly
in this Industrial Revolution as it led the way in the development of railroads and factories. We find
a lot of documents from that time period describing working conditions in Britain during that era. As
a response to those changes created by Industrial Revolution many sought reforms to confront those
social problems. Karl Marx was ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They complain how this new instruments of production will replace workers and leave "eight
thousand hands deprived of the opportunity of getting a livelihood" . According to Marx: "The
bourgeoisie cannot exist without constantly revolutionizing the instruments of production, and
thereby the relations of production, and with them the whole relations of society." As we can see
revolutionazing the production was distinguishing trait of the bourgeois and of the Industrial
Revolution, that had a devastating effect on the working class as they were replaced and pushed into
powerty by the machines and new methods of production. The workers are asking for the self
interest to be laid aside and appealing to the "sensible part of mankind, who are not biased by
interest" to pay attention to their petition. But as we read in Communist Manifesto: "The bourgeoisie
left no other nexus between man and man than naked self–interest, than callous "cash payment." It
has drowned out the most heavenly ecstasies of religious fervour, of chivalrous enthusiasm, of
philistine sentimentalism, in the icy water of egotistical calculation. In one word, for exploitation,
veiled by religious and political illusions, it has substituted naked, shameless, direct, brutal
exploitation." Just like in Leeds Woolen Workers Petition we saw that Merchants were not really
concerned about the workers when they threw thousands out of employ, but were rather

The Origins, Motivations And Development Of Antonin Artaud...
Miranda Joubert
19781989
Theatre Studies 222
Dr. Samantha Prigge–Pienaar
A Critical discussion on the origins, motivations, practices and development of Antonin Artaud's
theories:
Born in 1896 and although died, insane and in poverty in 1948, Artaud lived an influential life. All
his attempts to create a theatre of magic, of beauty and power that would change the hearts of
people, ended in failure. He was the father of the Theatre of Cruelty. Although his views and
practices are unsupported in his lifetime, since his death, Artaud's extraordinary and imaginative
ideas have been a major influence in the world of theatre. It has given us an entirely new way of
perceiving reality and communicating competently. One can see his influence on theatre ... Show
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Artaud first proposed the idea in his book, The Theatre and It's Double. For Artaud, theatre does not
merely refer to a staged performance before a passive audience. The theatre is a practice, which
"wakes us up. Nerves and heart," and through which we experience, "immediate violent action," that
"inspires us with the fiery magnetism of its images and acts upon us like spiritual therapeutics
whose touch can never be forgotten" (Gorelick, 2011). In addition, for him,

Surrealism And Surrealism
In 1925, the original surrealists forged a clear and resounding document, stating, among other
things, that the surrealist movement is a revolution, unarguably. They asserted that their movement
was not one of poetic form. Furthermore, that it was not even a literary movement. They firmly
established, in the infancy of Surrealism, that it was not an aesthetic endeavour. It was "a revolution
of the mind." Surrealist actions and thoughts function "in the absence of any aesthetic or moral
concern." This idea was thoroughly tested with the many events to come. It was tested when
Salvador Dali went so far with a lack of moral concern as to support Hitler himself, earning himself
an excommunication, after a characteristically dramatic trial. It was tested when Andre Breton,
honorary founder of Surrealism, stated that "The purest surrealist act is walking into a crowd with a
loaded gun and firing into it randomly." This has since, regrettably, been forgotten. We have
forgotten, somehow, the broken bones, the muddied faces, the chaos, and the legitimate taboos in
which Surrealism languished. We have forgotten how, historically, we have stared in the face that
which no one else dared to glance at. We have cast aside that which hurts us, for we do not care to
include it in our reality. We have also become much more tolerant, since Breton's death in 1966, of
that which is not actually surrealist. At the risk of sounding anti–progress, I say that the movement
has become less pure

Kingdom of Heaven Analysis Essay
This is my longer analysis of the Kingdom of Heaven. Appreciate any feedback. [SPOILER
WARNING]
The Kingdom of Heaven is an anti–religion humanist epic. The moral of the story is that humanism
is better than religion. KOH uses a traditional storytelling formula designed to convince people to
reject a particular belief or worldview. A sympathetic hero begins the story believing in the
worldview the screenwriter wants to discredit. After seeing the worldview for what it really is
(according to the storyteller at least), the hero reluctantly rejects that worldview in favor of one the
screenwriter wants to endorse. In this case the hero, Balian, starts as a Christian. Through the
tribulations of a crusade, he bravely and nobly becomes a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
The most explicit expression of humanism is in a dialogue between Balian and a wise knight,
identified only as the Hospitaler (an medieval order of knight–monks):
Hospitaler:
How do you find Jerusalem?
Balian:
God does not speak to me. Not even on the hill where Christ died. I am outside of God´s grace.
Hospitaler:
I have not heard that.
Balian:
At any rate, it seems that I have lost my religion.
Hospitaler:
I put no stock in religion. By the word "œreligion" I´ve seen the lunacy of fanatics of every
denomination be called the will of God. Holiness is in right action and courage on behalf of those
who cannot defend themselves. And goodness, what God desires, is here [pointing to Balian´s head]
and here [pointing to Balian´s heart]. By what you decide every day, you will be a good man. Or
not.
The statement "œI put no stock in religion" sums up the whole movie. The Hospilater´s statement
that fanatics use the "œwill of God" as an excuse for any action is supported at several points in
the movie where both Christians

Editha Character Analysis
Sometimes the consequences of war are overlooked because of the circumstances. In this story,
William Dean Howells uses his characters to convey his own views on war. One can easily tell that
he was in no way a supporter. He does an outstanding job demonstrating the many reasons war is
harmful. Through the main character of his story "Editha", William Dean Howells reveals that war is
not glorious, but is instead destructive.
Editha's character conveys the ignorance of the common people by highlighting the impractical
ideas she has about the war. Her beliefs gave a false hope and an unrealistic expectation as to what
the ramifications of war actually are. From evidence in the story, one would infer that the story was
set during the Spanish–American ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Not only does war impact American families, but also America's "enemies" families. War is
heartbreaking, so it is unsettling that Editha chose to ignore the consequences of war just because
George is fighting under the American flag. When the two were discussing the war, Editha states
that "there are no two sides anymore" and "there is nothing now but our country" (Howells). As long
as America is first, she has no regards for anyone else in the world. She is justifying the murder of
people in the name of American patriotism. This almost makes the lives taken during war seem less
valuable, which is unacceptable. Through a letter that Editha wrote to George, she affirms her
unawareness regarding war. In the letter, she states that if George does not enlist, she will break off
the engagement because "the man she would marry must be devoted to his country first" (Free).
Editha lives in Northern New York, where it is difficult to see the repercussions of war. Because of
this, Editha does not seem to care that war affects every country involved, not just America. At the
end of the story when Editha visits the Gearson family, Mrs. Gearson remarks "you thought it would
be all right for my George, your George, to kill the sons of those miserable mothers and the
husbands of those girls that you would never see the faces of" (Howells). Her sarcasm emphasizes
her strong

Marx, Mill And Freud 's Critique Of Political Economy And...
Describe and assess the explicit (and sometimes merely implicit) notions of freedom and unfreedom
we find in the texts we have read by Marx, Mill and Freud. Use the esoteric traditions we have
examined thus far (from the Book of Job to Plato) as a comparative yardstick, or point of reference,
but without letting them take over the foreground in your paper –– the latter should be reserved for
these three figures. Karl Marx, Sigmund Freud, and John Stuart Mill are three authors who tackle
the topic of freedom in unique ways, but their messages are fundamentally the same and continue
the ideas that we encountered in the esoteric texts as well as in The Matrix: . First, we have Karl
Marx's Capital: Critique of Political Economy and The Communist Manifesto, where we encounter
the proletariat, or the working–class people regarded collectively. In these two texts, the latter of
which was co–authored by Frederick Engels, we learn that the proletariat is enslaved just like the
people in the matrix. And just like the people in the matrix, the proletariat is oblivious to this limit
on its freedom. That is why in Karl Marx's view, unfreedom is what we are living in now. According
to him, many people think that abolishing private property through communism is what will infringe
on our freedom, but that is not the case. Specifically, in The Communist Manifesto Marx states,
"You are horrified at our intending to do away with private property. But in your existing society,
private

Surrealism In The Surrealist Manifesto
Surrealism stemmed from the idea of representing the unconscious mind, unburdening of the
individual from societal norm, and emancipating human desire. Surrealists, sought for freedom of
mind and sexual emancipation however their depiction women as idealized females, passive muses,
fuellers of fantasies and mere sexual creatures stripped women of their identities. Andre Breton
kindled the movement with his surrealist manifesto, guiding surrealists after him; Breton's view of
Freudian subconscious and his call for the elimination of reason & societal norms resulted in sexual
awakening, depiction of male fantasies and overtly sexualized female figures. Rene Magritte,
depicted the male gaze, the perception of the female in society and the objectification ... Show more
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The representation of women and the female body in surrealist art is best exemplified in Dali's 'In
Voluptas Mors' and in Rene Magritte's 'Le Viol'. Dali distorted female bodies, producing a
nightmarish effect in his most notorious photograph titled "In Voluptas Mors," which translates to
Voluptuous Death. The black–and–white photo is of nude women arranged to resemble a skull.
Female figure is sexualized and objectified and also is depicted to be death itself. The photograph
depicts distorted torsos creating a skull, women are merely naked torso's, ''voluptuous'' and sexual.
Without individuality and identity the bodies in Dali's work, are an example the female image
surrealism. Magritte's most shocking and contradictory work, Le Viol', can be translated as 'the
rape'. In the painting, nipples replaces eyes, a belly button where her nose should be, and a vulva for
a mouth, the female face is erased by the female torso imposed upon it. The painter might be
suggesting that female anatomy is bound to be her destiny, that this is how the society views her.
One might see this as Magritte criticizing the values of his times as the painting is open to
interpretation. However, there is no doubt that he indented to shock his viewers. The artist's
intentions aside,

Marx And Friedrich Engels 's Impact On The 21st Century
Looking back at these two works written in the mid to late 19th century, it has become clear the
benefits and detrimental aspects of the opinions of the writers. The statements and arguments made
by each author will be considered in the general impact each philosopher had on the 21st century.
In 1848 when Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels wrote the first edition of the book that would define
their worldview, they saw an issue with the fragmentation of the communist beliefs and were
commissioned to put the beliefs of the communists into a clear document to demonstrate what they
stood for. Many of their ideas are now outdated, and some have been implemented in current society
with unsuccessful results. Marx advocates the violent overthrow of governments to equalize the
people of the country, rationalizing it as a way to overthrow the regime of the bourgeoisie. As seen
in history, this can often lead to a state where the country is plunged into civil war or genocide, with
an equally oppressive or more tyrannical leader than before. The attempt of leaders of many nation–
states to adapt Marx's ideas of nationalizing the agricultural process has resulted in increased costs
for the consumers of the nations, and preventing them from negotiating trade contracts. The spread
of globalization has increased, but contrary to the beliefs of Marx, there has not been a push to
remove the borders of nation–states because of the similarities of the nation's workforces. Any
attempt to annex

Who Is The Famous Valerie Solanas?
Who is the infamous Valerie Solanas? Valerie Solanas was a radical feminist who hated the male
sex. American Horror story does a decent job on portraying her but also changes the truth a bit. In
the episode, we see two main characters, Andy Warhol and Valerie Solanas. Andy Warhol was an
American producer, artist, and director who was a famous. That's where Valerie comes in. She had
written a piece and wanted Andy to produce it, but it didn't turn out how she planned. Andy thought
her writing was obnoxious and not good, and ended up losing it. This infuriated Solanas and she
shot him, but didn't kill him. She then started gathering people to join her radical group to go hunt
and eliminate men. She would read parts of the Scum Manifesto which she wrote. She would read
parts of her piece to the people in the group which motivated them to follow her and do as she said.
They committed many crimes some being killing innocent people that were males for no reason. She
wanted to scare the public and the male race with all the brutality they left behind for people to see.
During the same time, the Zodiac Killer was doing his own thing. Solanas then tried to take credit
and say she was the Zodiac Killer but no one believed her, so once again she got mad again since
"No one took the female race seriously." This is how AHS portrait Solanas and tweaked some details
to make it go along with what Kai Andersons needed and was doing.
There were many things that caught my attention in the show American Horror Story. Some of these
being, did some of the things mentioned actually happen some being; Solanas shooting Warhol, the
Scum Manifesto, and the Zodiac Killer. I thought they were to extreme to be true, and that they had
to have been made up. How can a female group want to eliminate the whole male race, and say they
are inferior and suck. I want to find out the actual relationship between solanas and Warhol and how
did AHS change and tweak facts to make it fit into what they wanted?
In the New Times article called "This Is Why a Radical Playwright Shot Andy Warhol" by Jennifer
Latson, tells about why Valerie Solanas shot Andy Warhol. Jennifer Latson is a writer that has
written for Times, Boston Globe, and Houston Chronicles.

Masterpieces Always Come With Good Reasons And Fantastic
Masterpieces always come with good reasons and fantastic story telling. On one hand, a good reason
or a logic progress with facts makes a work more convincing; on the other hand, those fantacies and
make–ups show a writer's reflection on facts and reasons he or she received, and are extensions of
those facts and reasons, rendering the work interesting and even more convincing. In three famous
and classic works, On Liberty, Hard Times, and The Communist Manifesto, we can see how writers
combine facts with fictions and compose excellent works.
I. On Liberty by John Stuart Mill
In his work On Liberty, Mill starts from historical facts, analysing facts using his reasons and gets
his conclusions; then, changing his way he used to use, he ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
He even chooses such a noble man, to show that we, who do not possess so much wisdom and virtue
as that emperor, should be more careful so that we do not make this mistake.
Furthermore, Mill writes that "It is a bitter thought, how different a thing the Christianity of the
world might have been, if the Chritian faith had been adopted as the religion of the empire under the
auspices of Marcus Aurelius instead of those of Constantine" (On Liberty, John Stuart Mill,
Page.28). Here, Mill makes up a different outcome with the historical fact, that the noble emperor
did not persecute Christianity but supported it. Undoubtly, Mill wants to demonstrate that
Christianity could develop better under the support of Marcus Aurelius with his wisdom and virtue
that nobody could reach. Again, Mill stresses his arguement here that we should be alert with the
mistake that "deny a hearing to opinions because we, in our judgement, have condemned them" (On
Liberty, John Stuart Mill, Page.25) so that we can make things better.
In conclusion, Mill, from two aspects, fact and fiction, stresses his arguement and makes his
arguements more convincing and impressive to readers.
II. Hard Times by Charles Dickens
Hard Times is a novel, so this work can be regarded as a fiction; however, it is also a novel that
reflects facts and satirizes facts. Though the story is fancy, the background really shows British
social conditions at that time. Therefore, in his

Class Conflict In The Communist Manifesto
The Communist Manifesto is strongly influenced by the history of class struggle and social
differences throughout history. Marx said that history is only a timeline of class struggle, set apart
from the change in style of production. The book is about the conflict between the Proletariat and
the Bourgeois, the troubled and the bully. However, this is not a new idea and Marx is really not all
that radical. Aristotle wrote, "Those who have too much of the goods of fortune, strength, wealth,
friends and the like, are neither willing nor able to submit to authority." On the other hand, the very
poor, who are in the opposite extreme, are too damaged. As Marx says in the book, modern history
is the demonstration of centuries of a system that was and still is built on the delicate balance of
discrimination. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is a time period marked by a hierarchy of ranks and sub ranks. These positions were inherited and
binding for the duration of someone's life bar any incredible circumstance. These ranks were also
marked specifically by wealth. In this time period serfdom, a system in which peasants worked land
that was owned by a wealthy member of the nobility was the standard. The very difference of
classes was what the wealthy had; what they wore, where they lived, and how they lived. The
countryside was marked by sets of independent villages with the noble's manor at the center.
According to Marx serfdom was a step above slavery for the people were laboring but not benefiting
from that labor. Serfs were considered the property of the landowner. Landsmen expresses it well
when he says, The dependent class consists of poor free people who attach themselves to the strong
men for protection, and in return acknowledge his

Social Class And Gender Roles
How are the tensions between social classes and/or genders dramatised in Modern European
Drama?
Social class and gender roles, were and still are today, a key element in the progression of theatre.
Dada and Futurism, as movements in theatre took place at the time of the social class war, the
prejudice against women and their rights and the struggle to create an equal society. The two
movements, of avant–garde style contained three stage in which they were able to create;
'analysis...engagement...forward vision' (Berghaus, 2005). Their method to create art and theatre was
impelled on by their desire to attack the 'dominant ideology of bourgeois society' (Berghaus, 2005)
'some claim that the word was "discovered" by opening a dictionary at random'(Sawelson–Gorse,
1998)
Dada was a 'crusade in order to win back the promise land of creativity' (Berghaus, 2005). Dada, as
a movement, did not only take form of inspiring art, but it was a protest, to test the bourgeois
society. Dada, as movement has a rampant and wild allure about it. The way in which it was
approached and is approached today is similar in a sense of strength and power. In his manifesto
Tzara is clear that 'dada was born of a need of independence' (Tzara, 1918), this does not only imply
that there was no independence in terms of art, but also that Constructivism needed to be moved
forward. In Tristen Tzara's Dadaist Manifesto he does not only have a fighting attitude toward Dada,
but also has resilient opinion on the

The Standards Of Water Jump
Water Jump. I remember back 20 years ago when the ISO 900x standards were pushed heavily in
Eastern Europe 's manufacturing economy, it was like reminiscent of a bank robbery during
daylight. Consulting certification companies were making tons of money and in return were giving
their clients a right to put label called ISO 900x. Around that time I was working as a mechanical
designer in a leading manufacturing factory and one day I witnessed an extremely interesting
conversation between part time 75 year young engineer and the head of the ISO certification group
that was converting our company into ISO 9000 certified. I happened during informal 15 min break,
when out of the blue, the engineer simply confronted the entire certification process and called that
we have been conned. He challenged the certification group to present a standard that we may need
and do not have. On every given example, he was able quickly to point existing standard and the
published reference as in a number of cases he went back as 60 years to find the needed reference.
In the end, he was able to build a strong case. Eventually, the head of the certification group
concluded: " You know it, I know it, the rest of people do not. Let 's keep it that way". Fast forward
10 years to the agile revolution, when I remembered how ecstatic people were in the software
community. I remember many authors had sold their software books on agile. When I checked, the
majority of them had published just a few

My Life I Have Been Exposed With Little Diversity Essay
Throughout my life I have been exposed to little diversity. I grew up in what is considered to be "the
whitest city in America", in schools that were even less diverse. In fact, I went to the third richest
public high school per capita in the country with a student body that was 98% white. It may seem
like I am flaunting myself, however, it is the opposite. Growing up in a city neighborhood where I
was rarely exposed to outside affliction, I never truly grasped the true meaning of "freedom". Of
course, like in most schools, my professors would discuss it in class, but it is impossible to
comprehend a concept without experiencing, witnessing or reading about it in depth. Throughout
high school, freedom to me was refusing a curfew and staying up late with friends, aware, but rarely
caring about went on outside my bubble. Despite not accepting it at the time, I was what most
upper–middle class white kids are. Ignorant.
Fortunately, I decided to branch out and travel more than 3,000 miles to come to a small liberal arts
college (little did I know that one class would change my perspective on freedom entirely).
Throughout the term nearly all the books had a theme of freedom, however, five stood out in
particular Democracy and Its Global Roots by Amartya Sen, On Liberty by John Stuart Mill and The
Republic by Plato, The Communist Manifesto by Karl Marx and Frederick Engels and Omelas by
Ursula le Guin. Throughout the semester Human Experience gave me the opportunity to branch out

Essay on The Communist Manifesto
The Communist Manifesto
Marx describes the problem in great detail in the first chapter. He feels there is a problem between
the bourgeoisie and the proletarians. The bourgeoisie were the oppressed class before the French
Revolution and he argues that they are now the oppressors. The proletarians are the new working
class, which works in the large factory and industries. He says that through mass industry they have
sacrificed everything from the old way of religion, employment, to a man's self worth and replaced
it with monetary value. He is mad that the people of ole that use to be upper class such as skills man,
trades people, & shopkeepers, are now slipping into the proletarians or working class. He ...
He begins trying to use a sort of a reverse psychology, by saying the communists do not write their
principles specifically for the proletarians. Rather, just by chance, the communist vision is perfect
for the proletarians to use. He said the problem of all other societies before this time have been a
battle between the oppressors versus the oppressed. The basis of these battles has been property. So
Communism looks to get rid of different classes in society. Therefore getting rid of different
property levels or class levels. Marx says it best by "In sense, the theory of the Communists may be
summed up in the single sentence: Abolition of private property." He says with no private property
there will be no reason to fight or feud.
I think that this is a very good hypothesis put in front of us by Karl Marx and Frederick Engels.
They do a superb job of explaining the problem with the existing government. They also give a
vehicle for change in the next chapter. So its seems that I should be ready for a communist
revolution. The problem with this is that it is just a good hypothesis. As with all hypothesis's they
must be tested and the communist hypothesis has failed most of its tests. I must hand it to Mr. Marx,
since I was born and raised in a very anti–communist country and after reading two chapters in his
book I was almost ready to join him. He is a

The Port Huron Statement: A Significant Turning Point In...
The ending of World War II was a significant turning point in American society. America went
through a conversion process in which we realized just how illogical it was for us to fight a war
across the water for people whose rights were being violated and then come back home to the
hypocrisy that was our own treatment towards races such as African Americans. The Port Huron
Statement was a response to the events that generations at the time saw unfolding before their eyes.
The paradoxes that they describe are all examples of how things are not the way they should have
been. How our peaceful intentions were marred by our investment to our Cold war superiority. How
our nuclear power could be used to power entire cities, but instead was used to pose a threat to the
rest of the world and its inhabitants. How our idea of freedom and equality didn't seem to apply in
the south. The generation responded to all this by seemingly revealing the hypocrisy of many events
going on at the time and in its writing, paving the way for a new way of thinking. ... Show more
It's about America's development from World War II, which eventually becomes the inspiration of
these democratic ideals, and our country's ultimate failure to be faithful in fulfilling them. The Port
Huron Statement points out the hypocrisy that existed within the borders of the "wealthiest and
strongest country in the world," and proposes changes that the creators of the Port Huron Statement
deemed necessary. With regards to the Port Huron Statement, the authors had one thing in mind: to
reconstruct America so that it may live up to the ideals it stood

Burroughs Not Marinetti's Futurist Essay
The potentials of the new technology created in the early twentieth century created a variety of
reactions with in society. Some people embraced the changes, others resisted the developments, and
still others fell somewhere in between. Filippo Tommaso Marinetti's piece, "The Futurist
Manifesto", embraces the rapid transformation of society. His world is composed of fast, powerful
machines and strong, young citizens. The Manifesto also depicts an aggressive, violent, and unjust
world that is devoid of any morals. Edgar Rice Burroughs is another author whose work, A Princess
of Mars, addresses the future and its possibilities. It is the story of John Carter, an American Civil
War Veteran, who is mysteriously transported to Mars or Barsoom ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
He says, "When we are forty let younger and stronger men than we throw us in the waste paper
basket like useless manuscripts" (4). Just as significant as Carter's significant prowess is his
courageous, fearless, and violent demeanor. All of these traits are highly valued in Marinetti's
Futurist Manifesto. Nonetheless, this initial glance of Burroughs' work is highly deceptive. Though
John Carter is violent, he only fights in self– defense or in the defense of his dependents like his
Martian watchdog, Woola, and his love interest, Dejah Thoris. He exhibits a sense of morals and
justice that Marinetti clearly rejects in his manifesto. Burroughs' stress on the value of morality is
further solidified by the comparison between the Tharks, the green Martians, and the red Martians of
Helium. The green Martians are warlike, uncultured, and unjust, which contributes to their
backwardness. On the other hand, the red Martians are highly civilized because they show fairness,
lawfulness, and love. (transition) Marinetti even states in the "Manifesto of Futurism" that, "Beauty
exists only in the struggle. There is no masterpiece that has not an aggressive character." This suits
Marinetti's own piece because of the raw, violent, and sexual imagery used to describe the
machinery in the future. For example, the reader is confronted with "rogue locomotives" and
"hungry, roaring automobiles". Furthermore, Marinetti says that the Futurists "want to glorify war
because it is the

Mexican Social Realists and Harlem Renaissance
Mexican Social Realists and Harlem Renaissance
Poverty has always been an issue throughout centuries. In most areas living conditions were horrible
due to wars, and corruption within cities and states. Most families lost their male sons to the draft of
the war at the ages of 6 years or older. Families struggled and did what they had to, to maintain a
home as well as food for their families. Because of this Social Realism was successful. Social
Realism was an international movement that many artists and composers where a part of. This
movement highlights inequalities of capitalism, and gave the chance to these artists and composers
to express everyday living conditions of the working class and the poor through their work. Diego
Rivera is one of those artists that through his work showed the struggle of the poor, he was one of
the most famous muralists in the Mexican Social Realism. The Harlem Renaissance was known as
the "New Negro Movement" where African Americans where forced out of Southern states to the
urban areas due to the Great Migration. Jacob Lawrence was one of those that expressed his thought
on the Great Migration describing it as the push and pull factors.
Diego Rivera was known for a muralist of the Mexican Social Realism. This movement was the
brutality of WWI. It attacked capitalist. Rivera was a communist, he believed in the common
ownership in social, political, and economic ideology that strived to maintain social order. One
example of this

Port Huron Statement Thesis Statement
In the political manifesto, The Port Huron Statement, it was written by college students, who created
there ideals for a Democratic Society and expressed their views in the America they lived in. The
Huron Statement mainly addresses the main and lessor problems that America was facing during
this time. When the Port Huron Statement was written, people were getting over the Cold War, still
fearing it after how it left many Americans. As well the racism happening in the South. The Students
for a Democratic Society sought to see after the values of people after noticing that they weren't
given the chance if they wanted to participate in the decision making of their American Government.
Furthermore, this called for a demand of action after wealthy men wouldn't help individuals who
were in poverty, instead giving their money to Gun business corporations to support the military.
The wealthy were afraid that those oppose of their values for America would not benefit them in the
coming years. This led the Student for a Democratic Society to write the Port Huron Statement
about the economic and political institutions and criticize them for their social conditions during this
time. They wanted to create ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the recent months, the government has been scrambling trying to resolve the situation that illegal
immigrants who were brought into the United States at a young age and not be deported. These
illegal immigrants are called Dreamers, who are fighting for a DACA plan for them to stay in the
United and still be able to receive an education and have a chance at getting a job as well.
Throughout reading the Port Huron Statement, I wondered what the Student for a Democracy
Society would think if Dreamers should be allowed to receive an education (DACA) and an
American

Manifelte Du Surréalisme Meaning
In André Breton's Manifeste du surréalisme, the ways in which Surrealism can be applied to both the
artistic realm and everyday life are explored, as well as the importance placed on dreams. Breton
believed in "la résolution future de ces deux états, en apparence si contradictoires, que sont le rêve et
la realité, en une sorte de réalité absolue, du surréalité" (Breton and Bonnet, 1988). Based on the
assumption that Luis Buñuel and Salvador Dalí wished to remain loyal to Breton's definition of
Surrealism, it is likely that they understood 'the true functioning of thought' to mean that which is
achieved through dreaming, for this was very much discussed in the domains of art and
psychoanalysis, and dreams, those which do not form a part of ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The process of dreamwork involves the transformation, either through condensation, displacement
or distortion, of the "latent content" into "manifest content". In Un Chien Andalou Buñuel and Dalí
present many situations lacking in reason, aesthetic and moral concern. These can be interpreted
according to this theory of the true functioning of the unconscious mind. In the opening scene of Un
Chien Andalou, a man is seen to slice open what appears to be the eye of a woman, with a razor.
This is done after a thin cloud is seen to pass over the moon. This semantically contrasting change
from one image to another is often present in dreams and can be seen throughout the film. In these
juxtaposed images Buñuel and Dalí show the razor mimic the movement of the cloud. If this
sequences of events from the film were to form part of a dream, this would explain the lack of
reason behind the man's actions and his lack of moral concern for the well–being of the woman.
This ugly and disturbing image could be seen as the latent content before it is transformed into the
manifest content of the moon and cloud to prevent exposing the mind to violent ideas, if the dreamer
were the man performing the immoral act. Another similar pair of images which deals with the lack
of reason and aesthetic in dreams is the image of armpit hair turning into a sea urchin. Here, we
witness the scenario where

Right Makes Left. On September 11Th, 1960, The Founding
Right Makes Left On September 11th, 1960, the founding members of the Young Americans for
Freedom (YAF) published their basic ideologies of in their "Sharon Statement." Two years later on
the June of 1962, members of the Students for a Democratic Society at their retreat published their
political manifesto in a paper known as the Port Huron Statement. Despite their differing political
views, both political youth groups centered their criticism on the same target: the American
government. An analysis of both documents revealed that both believed that positive change could
only come by the youth, because only they saw the real flaws of the current system and have the
ability to make a difference. A brief background of both the YAF and the ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Both were formed by university students during a time of young political activism. There was also a
generational understanding of 1960. This recognition was clearly understood by the writers of the
Port Huron Statement when they wrote, "Our work is guided by the sense that we might be the last
generation in the experiment with living. But we are minority." Hence for the SDS members, they
not only felt they were the age group that knew best the turbulent times, but they were also the only
ones who fathomed the issues behind the chaos. Likewise, the writers behind the Sharon Statement
stated that "In this time of moral and political crisis, it is the responsibility of the youth of America
to affirm certain eternal truths." It was up to the young conservatives to point out the issues of
contemporary America and call for a return to the universal principles that the country was
supposedly founded upon. Both manifestos recognized a crisis happening in the US and sought to
rectify their truths politically, economically and socially. Moreover, the YAF and SDS both argued
from a similar point of view: that the government and its policies were the main instigators for the
political, social and economic issues during the early 1960s. The YAF saw the government as
"acting beyond [their] rightful functions" and thus has reduced the American concept of liberty and
freedom. Yet the Sharon Statement associated these political intrusions to the government's role in
the state economy.

Russian Working Conditions in the 19th Century Essay...
Russian Working Conditions in the 19th Century
Karl Marx drafted The Communist Manifesto with Friedrich Engels in the mid–19th century after
living in Moscow and seeing the strife of laborers there. The document was a reflection on the two
men's belief that the wealthier members of society were exploiting the working class. From his
experience in Russian society, Marx became concerned with the way that the majority of the
"proletariat" class was living. The filthy and inhumane working conditions, the negligible wages,
and the way that the employers disrespected their employees, all led to Marx penning The
Communist Manifesto. The theme of humans and nature is shown by the ideas that Marx and Engels
wrote about in their ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As Paul Brians states,
The old feudal restrictions which had fixed peasants in place on the land and limited their income
had also guaranteed them a place in the world. They may not have prospered, but they were often
able to fend off starvation and homelessness simply because they had been born onto estates from
which they could not be removed against their wills. [i]
After the feudal system was destroyed, workers moved to the cities and began to participate in what
would later be referred to as, "The Industrial Revolution."
As technology increased and the demand for manufactured goods grew, more and more Russian
peasants migrated to the cities. Soon the big metropolises such as St. Petersburg and Moscow
became hubs for the demands of the industrial world. As the number of factories expanded, so did
the number of laborers, and in turn, the conditions in these workplaces worsened. As Bonnell writes,
In the second half of the nineteenth century the face of traditional Russian society began to change.
Many villages and towns became transformed into factory centers, and mills started to appear where
once there had been only peasant huts. In the leading urban centers of the Russian Empire–St.
Petersburg, the modern capital, and its predecessor, Moscow–the pace of industrialization was rapid
and intense. Factories and shops were springing up as never before, spilling over into the outskirts of
each city, and creating

The History Of Communism
Communism is an economic system where the government owns the means of production, and is
one where there is no private ownership because it is under the control of the communities or the
state. Since its proposal in 1848 by German Philosophers, Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, in their
book, "The Communist Manifesto", there are many who have been influenced by the writings of
Marx and Engels. This has led to many revolutions and establishments of governments with the
"communist ideals" of peace, solidarity, and labour. The communists of today do not have to live in
fear as the communists during the McCarthy era, where thousands of Americans were monitored
and questioned regarding their loyalty to the United States. During this time, the "Red ... Show more
Those who oppose them, from everyday people to the media, will point to the statistics. They will
state that communism killed 100 million people in the 20th century, but the counterargument to that
is simply to point out the fact that capitalism kills, and has killed, more people every 5.5 years. One
need only look at the statistics, such as those mentioned in the article: "Attempting the Impossible –
Calculating Capitalisms Death Toll" where the numbers are crunched together, and by looking
throughout the history of capitalism and its influences. Also, one can think of many more deaths
ranging from African slavery, Manifest Destiny, the colonization of Africa, and to the many wars
brought on or backed by capitalist countries. The claim of the opposition is always that capitalist
countries were protecting their interests and allies, but it does not warrant the unrestrained use of
excessive force, especially when non–capitalist countries attempt it and are met with massive
condemnations and sanctions by capitalist countries. Opposition will say that communism starves
the people. In the dictatorship of countries claiming to be communists, this is true, but to those who
use it to point to the "evils" of communism need to see that capitalism is no better, it is even worse.
In capitalist societies, particularly the United States, that boasts of power and prestige, one has to
wonder why millions die in a country that has the means and equipment to feed the hungry, but
would rather spend it on big businesses while an old man struggles to keep his small store from
failing, a country that can provide healthcare coverage to all, but would rather have a family pay out
of pocket. They can do all of this, but they do not. Yet they feel that they are in the right to call
communism "evil", and say that it will not work. It will not work for the big

Christian Worldview Definition
A worldview is an intrinsic part of a person. It shapes who they are, what they believe, and how they
act. It is something that each person holds on to, and lets it shape themselves, their personality, and
their interactions with other people. Senator John Thune believes that, "Having a Christian
worldview shapes my decision–making with respect to all aspects of my life. I always respect
people in public life who are principled, and those principles have to connecte to something. And
my faith is what serves as the anchor and directs my actions." Yet, even though Senator Thune
believes this way, his philosophy truly affects everybody in this world. Their worldview, whether
that be Christianity, Islam, Buddhist, etc., affects them in the same ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
This worldview, which states that truth is subject to the individual, finds popularity among the
Millennial Generation, as continuing to grow in this culture of self satisfaction. In theological terms,
Postmodernism believes that Atheism is too objective to their belief. That in Atheism still holds the
same philosophical principles clerically to Theism. The main principle of Postmodernism is to rid
the world of religion, which if assuming Atheism as a main religion, it defeats the problem the
Postmodernism tries to fight. For Postmodernists, truth is subjective. It is only found within a
person, not applying to anything else. To derive ethics, Postmodernists There are three foundations
of Postmodernism that come together to create to create the world view. The three are: atheism, an
total denial of God, Naturalism, only the material world exists, and evolution, how man was created.
These three things combine together to create a world view of postmodernism. Postmodernists
believe in evolution, yet they will specifically never endorses a specific type due to the fact that it
would set a universal law upon all. For Postmodernists, the idea of "multiple selves" has rendered
the concept of the soul obsolete. This means that in a traditional Naturalistic view, Humans come
from nature, but are mostly part of the culture. Culture has made them who they are, and everything
they are is attributed

Frederick Engels' Impact on the Conditions of Laborers...
Life can at times seem bad, even in the lives of some of the most prestigious, rich, popular people in
the world. Bad hair, lack of sleep, abundance of homework, and an absence of money have the
tendency to put a damper on some people's days, among other things. Too many times, though, in
today's society things are taken for granted. Imagine not having a place to sleep, having no means of
education, or having all hard–earned funds taken by the government, not even leaving enough to
feed the family. This is how it was for Englanders in the 1800s. The condition of the working–class
in 19thcentury England was, without a doubt, disgusting and miserable. The circumstances were
spiraling out of control and the working class was ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
These rigorous studies lead to Engel's writing of The Condition of the Working–Class in England in
1844, an important work bringing more attentions to the struggles and problems of the working–
class and raising ideas on how to bring reform. Engels friend and life–long work partner Karl Marx
in 1844 in Paris, France. Together, Marx and Engel, while establishing modern Communism and
Socialism, crafted the Communist Manifesto, among other things. The Communist Manifesto,
published in February of 1848, attempts to explain the goals of Communism, Marx's and Engel's
solution to the struggles and exploitations of each class by the other classes. This work is
undoubtedly the most influential piece produced by these two revolutionists. Another collaboration
by Engels with Marx include the development of the International Workingmen's Association.
Frederick Engels produced a few other revolutionary pieces including the major works Anti–
Dyriring in 1878 and The Origin of the Family, Private Property, and the State in 1884. After Marx's
death in March of 1883, Engels devoted the rest of his life to translating and working with Marx's
writing and ideas. Engels died on August 5, 1895 in London. The condition of the working class in
the 19th century was ridiculously out of control. Due to the instant explosion of industrialization
throughout Europe, the environment suffered. The rise of mass production happened so quickly and
its

Essay on Karl Marx's Estranged Labor
Karl Marx's Estranged Labor In Karl Marx's early writing on "estranged labor" there is a clear and
prevailing focus on the plight of the laborer. Marx's writing on estranged labor is an attempt to draw
a stark distinction between property owners and workers. In the writing Marx argues that the worker
becomes estranged from his labor because he is not the recipient of the product he creates. As a
result labor is objectified, that is labor becomes the object of mans existence. As labor is objectified
man becomes disillusioned and enslaved. Marx argues that man becomes to be viewed as a
commodity worth only the labor he creates and man is further reduced to a subsisting animal void of
any capacity of freedom except the will to labor. For ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He argues that this situation is analogous to a man and his religion. Marx writes, "The more man
puts into God the less he retains in himself....The worker puts his life into the object, but now his life
no longer belongs to him but to the object." The result of the worker belonging to the object is that
he is enslaved. The worker belongs to something else and his actions are dictated by that thing. For
Marx, labor turns man into a means. Workers become nothing more than the capital necessary to
produce a product. Labor for Marx reduces man to a means of production. As a means of production
man is diminished to a subsisting enslaved creature void of his true nature. In this condition he is
reduced to the most detrimental state of man: one in which he is estranged from himself. To help
expand on this theme it is useful to look at Marx's allegory of man's life–activity. Of the variety of
reasons Marx argues man is estranged from his labor, probably the most significant is his belief that
labor estranges man from himself. Marx argues that the labor the worker produces does not belong
to the worker so in essence the worker does not belong to the worker. By virtue of this condition
Marx argues the worker is enslaved. Enslavement for Marx is a condition alien to man and he
becomes estranged from himself. For Marx, man estranged from himself is stripped of his very
nature. Not only because

An Effective Model Of Process And Best Practices
An Effective Model of Process and Best Practices 1. Introduction This a report of my experiences
and findings during an eight month industrial internship placement (Jan 2014 to August 2014) at
SeisWare International Inc: an "industry leader in the development, sales and support of seismic
interpretation software" [1]. In particular, it is a company that focuses on exploration and production
in the oil and gas industry through the support and development of its software package. Contained
within this package are varied applications which provide the tools and utilities needed to streamline
a geophysicist's workflow. My responsibilities as a junior software developer at SeisWare included
the maintaining of preexisting features, as well as ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
enSeisWare can be taken as an example which advocates for the sharing of certain testing and
coding work tasks by both QA and Development. Both manual testing and the creation of automated
tests are to be shared and completed by both positions. Benefits resulting from this system include
prevention of bottlenecks in certain stages of the software development cycle as well as shared
accountability between team members for the work completed. In the previous example, there might
be a differentiation between QA and Dev testing (ie. QA's might have better black box perspective
to testing) but contrasting feedback is presented. Furthermore, this system allows for team members
to experience all aspects involved in the software development cycle and allows input by everyone.
A cohesive team mentality is encouraged and obstacles inhibiting work are removed. 2.2 Adapting
Process The effectiveness of the agile approach within a company is relative to the ability in which
processes and procedures can be adjusted to better fit its needs. A key factor for adopting successful
agile is through the encouragement of a constantly changing environment where changes can
happen frequently, become accepted as the norm, and be easily integrated into the process. Process
formalities are frequently revised to meet the needs within SeisWare. As a case scenario there was a
point in time dedicated for bug fixing during the release cycle which

Futurist Manifesto
An Italian avant–garde art movement that took speed, technology and modernity as its inspiration, is
where new ideas were introduced to society. Futurism portrayed the dynamic character of 20th
century life, glorified war and the machine age, and favored the growth of Fascism. Created at the
turn of the twentieth century, the Futurist Manifesto stands out as the announcer of the new artistic
movement, but its significance is much broader than the field of visual culture. It is conceived by
Marinetti as a new force of Italian cultural revival, the one that is tired of stale and unproductive
adherence to the past, and is instead urging for the creation of modern Italy. This new society whose
principles should be based on the idea of progress,

Social Impact Of Industrialization In Germany
Mia Allen
HST 102
Paper 1: Industrialization in Germany and its Social Impact
The industrialization of cities, such as Berlin, greatly increased the price of living for the working
class. Because of this, children who were a cheap source of labor, were often times expected to work
daily for meager earnings. This process is exhibited in the engraving titled "Orphan Girls and Boys
in a Welfare Institution." The images are set in Germany in 1846 and display orphaned girls working
in a sewing factory and boys working in a textile factory. This depiction of boys and girls speaks
volumes about gender roles when it comes to social standing and job opportunities. In addition,
these images show a very idealized version of child labor and industrialization and argue that
children should be a source of cheap labor to reduce the cost of production and be separated based
on sex. Many other sources such as Dronke's "Excerpts from Berlin" and The Communist Manifesto
by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels juxtapose this interpretation. The conflicting viewpoints of
industrialization and gender roles will hence be analyzed in relation to the engraving and child labor
in Germany in the 1800s.
The industrial revolution began in England in the 1770s and expanded to areas in Prussia and
Bohemia by the 1840s. The scope of industrialization was huge and forever changed the landscape
of modern society by increasing production, national wealth, and technological advancement.
However, it also resulted

Karl Marx’s Views on Family Ethics Essay
Karl Marx's Views on Family Ethics
Karl Marx and Frederick Engels
Karl Marx devoted much of his time to the study of morality, better known as ethics. Karl Marx was
a firm believer in Communism and he authored the Communist Manifesto, along with Frederick
Engels. Family ethics is an issue dealt with by Karl Marx in his teachings and writings. According to
Marx and his co–author, Engels, morality is the slave of interest. Moral codes and ethics are
believed to be dependent on the person and relative to the social setting.[1] Ethics are discussed on a
philosophical level and also in everyday controversial topic discussions or debates.
Marx was a huge supporter of freedom and believed that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Another noteworthy fact is that in order to express a group behavior result, the information would
have to remain inseparable from his personal being.[4] A necessity to any group collaboration is
interaction and therefore it was also key to the ethics displayed by the people of his time. Marx
completed a research project in which he studied the interaction and "social instincts" between
animals and humans. He found that the evolution process was similar and several actions are
actually made subconsciously.[5] Marx stresses the fact that interaction occurs between all living
organisms and this interaction is vital for the survival and future generations. The distinction
between human beings and animals is finally made in saying that humans are given the potential of
developing their individual identity regardless of societal views on certain issues. Interaction is
believed by some to be the most crucial solution available to a problem.
Marx has opinions and views on so many various topics, but his ideals of Communism are quite
clear and do not stray often from his main point. His theory however only addresses landowners and
steers clear of other commoners. He does not deal with the minorities of women,

System Development Overview Assignment 3
Table of Contents 1. Introduction
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– page 1 2. The
system ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– page 1
3. Systems Requirements –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– page 2 4.
Use Cases ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
page 4 5. Domain Model
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– page 5 6. An
Approach to Systems Development ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– page 6 7. Reflection and
conclusion –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– page 7 8. References
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– page 8 1. ...
If Bill is that are experts in these procedures, after which it it 'll be an enjoyable plan beginning
research from vendors. 3.2 Question At this time there arise four areas that want communication
with technique. They're as uses 1. Sites for your client wherever they 're going to schedule the deals
for selecting upwards and for transaction creating. 2. A client station wherever your workers will
ready to handle requests that can come back on phone. 3. The cargo the location where the stock is
stored and directed. some. The transport trucks within that the pickups, deliveries, payments area
unit known, bills area device written. These transport vehicles ought to achieve the accessibility that
it will often be interacted with house station server. Appliances to back up the functions could be:
Main Server regarding endeavour sites and then the workers entered needs for pickup Storage
devices equipment like code readers for noting information. Tablets together with net facility which
will be afforded through Wi–Fi or transportable technology will often be used for chase the
particular location. Additionally convertible printer using a scanning wand works extremely well.
3.3 Question These employ circumstances might be outlined because sensible prerequisites. Sorting
in the bundles using the course Package pursuing Adding/Updating a person Request any deal to
post at afterwards time Insert

Assignment 5 : The Impacts Of Humanism
Esther Park REL 321: Humanism & NRMs Assignment #5 What is Humanism? Religion is practical
and it works and American's like religion because it works. American's like thing that work therefore
religion continue to be a part of our world. If religion didn't work people would not do it. Religions
are born and changed over time accordingly. This statement was a bold one made by the professor
from UCSB. Religion moves and changes shape because it changes as the time changes. Religion is
contact and combination. Religion is an additive it let's go, add on, lose, gain, and exchange.
Religion works due to the reason listed and this is why religion continues to be a part of America
because it can be transformed into something that we would like it to be. If we can't find something
to suit you then we can create it and there will be someone who has the same opinion as you do.
After you moved to Southern California you were able to be a part of the all of the big religions
changes especially with your uncle. Dan Barker worked under him and is now the biggest atheist
activist. I can see how many people start at a spot like Dan who grew up to graduate from Azusa
University, a prestigious Christian university, worked as a minister for a Christian church to go on to
be the world's most active atheist. Listening to your video lecture there are so many different
churches that grew from the root of Christianity. It was quite humorous to hear that you do not like
to listen to anything

The Development Of The Communist Manifesto In The European
The development of the communist manifesto in the European region has led to the influencing of
the different structures present in the area. The communist manifesto has resulted in the formation of
holy alliances in the European region. It is due to the effects of the Manifesto that Marx developed
the journal to address the issue. The importance of this journal is to highlight the sociological
problems that have resulted from the manifesto. The fact that the manifesto has been highlighted by
the European powers to be a force that influences the activities conducted in the region. This paper
thus seeks to highlight important aspects that will be incorporated in the analysis of the communist
manifesto developed by Marx and its significance ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Through bourgeoisie, which incorporated the serfs and the middle ages, there were developed cities
in the ancient times that have developed to be the modern day cities. It is from the effects of
communism that America was discovered and the rounding of the Cape (Marx, & Fredrick, 4). This
in return provided an opportunity for the growth and development of the bourgeoisie. In line with
the journal, the communist manifesto also brought about the development of the markets in the far
Asian regions of China. This accelerated industrialization in the region due to the need to increase
production of finished goods for the general population.
As a result of the population pressure witnessed in the European region, industrial developments
were monopolized and thus their production was insufficient to cater for the ever–growing
population pressure in the European region. It was due to this that there was the need to
revolutionize machinery to cater for the production. This led to the improvements if the type of
engines from steam engines to modern systems of machinery that would produce sufficient goods
for the public. The development of modern forms of the market as described by Marx led to the
establishment of the global markets. The market developed was grown by the rapid developments
witnessed in commerce, formal means of communication through land and the improvements in the
navigation

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