Holden Caulfield Symbols

Holden Caulfield Symbols
J.D Salinger's The Catcher in the Rye is based on Holden Caufield, a 16–year–old boy, who gets
kicked out of Pencey Prep due to flunking four out of five courses. Before Holden decides to tell his
parents about Pencey, he decides to go to New York. Holden has three siblings, Phoebe, D.B and
Allie. The three important symbols that represent the theme of the book are the Red Hunting Hat,
Swear words on the walls and the Ducks on Central Lagoon Park. Holden wants to be the Catcher in
the Rye and prevent innocent kids from failing into the phony adult world. Firstly, the Red Hunting
Hat means a lot to Holden Caufield. It's his desire to be unique Holden bought his Red Hunting hat
from New York when he was with his fencing team. Holden wears
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Chevrolet Europe Essay
Chevrolet marketing strategy plan
[2005]
General Motor Corporate
Chevrolet Europe marketing plan
1. Company Description
General Motors, one of the world's largest automakers, traces its roots back to 1908. With its global
headquarters in Detroit, GM employs 204,000 people in every major region of the world and does
business in some 140 countries. GM and its strategic partners produce cars and trucks in 34
countries, and sell and service these vehicles through the following brands: Buick, Cadillac,
Chevrolet, GMC, GM Daewoo, Holden, Opel, Vauxhall and Wuling. GM's largest national market is
the United States, followed by China, Brazil, Germany, the United Kingdom, Canada, and Italy.
GM's OnStar subsidiary is the industry ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Peugeot, Renault, Volkswagen:
Through many years operating in Europe, these three manufacturers have a very good reputation
and loyalty from consumer groups. The middle class group market is highly competitive and has
very little price range.
Potential market analysis:
According to market statistical data of General Motor Europe Market share by country and Brand
2001–2003, we have two main conclusions: A. Our best areas of sales are from less economically
developed countries.
The top five countries in sales of our brand Daewoo are Southeast Europe2.77%, Greece 2.4%,
Netherlands 1.76%, Spain 1.63, Italy 1.5%, and Czech/Slovak Rep 1.41%. From this data, we can
find that the countries with the best sales of Daewoo's brand are less economically developed in
Europe. The GM Daewoo brand unit sales increased to 132,200 units in 2003, which were the most
sales in southeastern European countries. This also indicates that most of the Daewoo brand
customers belong to lower middle class. B. Highly developed and strong brand dependency areas.
In 2003, according to Daewoo brand market share data, Daewoo brand has the lowest market share
in these five countries: France 0.22%, Norway 0.33%, Sweden 0.35%, Germany 0.39%, and Austria
0.4%. * Daewoo is not suit for a high quality of life area for like France, Norway, and Sweden. *
Germany consumers have a strong brand dependency.

4. Consumer

Holden Caulfield Depression
J.D. Salinger author of the famous novel "Catcher in the Rye" writes about the many issues that the
protagonist a marginalized depressed teen named Holden Caulfield faces throughout the book.
Salinger uses relatable scenarios targeting the adolescent age and of those with mental illness, much
like Holden. Catcher in the Rye describes the life of a lonesome teen who wanders around N.Y.C as
he faces his inner demons and life's demons. Salinger's ability to address the many social issues the
protagonist encounters is remarkable as he illustrates the protagonists battle with depression, issues
with loneliness and his ability to save innocence. The novel grabs readers attention as the most
extreme issues are faced by Holden Caulfield a marginalized teen. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Holden suffers from depression as he comes across unmotivated and lost in society which is caused
by many events that have happened in his life. Throughout the novel Holden's depression grows and
soon starts to become suicidal giving readers a sense of unworthiness he may feel. As he mentions in
the novel "What I really felt like though was committing suicide. I felt like jumping out the window.
I probably would have done it too, if I'd been sure somebody'd cover me up as soon as I landed "
(Salinger, 136). Holden's desire to jump out the window makes it evident that he no longer feels
good enough to live in the world. Not only does Holden talk about committing suicide, he mentions
that he would do it at that instance showing his determination to end his life. Furthermore, Holden's
struggle of depression does not end there as he continues to live with the adversity alone and at the
same time face other

My Girlfriend Is In Love With Holden Caufield Character...
Everybody in the world has choices; we choose whether we want to go to the movies, we choose
who we want to be friends with, we even choose how we want to look. What if your choices were
determined by someone else, would you enjoy it? Everyone has a their own definition of the line in
sand, where sane meets insanity, and depending on who you are or your choices can look crazy to
the next person. Lets examine the theme of love and obsession in the book "The Realm Of
Possibility" written by David Levithan. This book chronicles the life of 16 students and the different
obstacles they face amongst each other. The story we will examine is called "My Girlfriend is in
Love with Holden Caufield", written by Tyler. The story is about a guy whose girlfriend ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The obsession with this character leads to issues with her boyfriend. Although they are intimate he
cannot get her to stop thinking about this character. She reads the book all the time and loves to
point out that she knows everything about Holden; from their similar vision for helping young
children to thinking everything in the world is fake. This leads to the boyfriend questioning her
intent with their relationship. At minimum he is expecting a occasional I love you from her He's
trying to measure up to something that cannot be beaten. His woman is caught in–between 2 men
and appears to not know what to do. This obsession has went from the girlfriend to Tyler, as all he
thinks about is Holden too. He goes to sleep thinking about how to become a better man than him.
He goes to sleep plotting ways to get his girlfriend to snap out of it, to no avail. The dilemma he is
faced with is to either suppress his pride and walk or stay and be humiliated. "My Girlfriend is in
Love with Holden Caufield" demonstrates the author is very comfortable with the obsession taking
place in his

The Impact Of Downsizing On The Corporate World
Executive Summary Since the early 1980s, we have witnessed an era of continual and dramatic
change in the corporate world (Drucker, 1992; Handy, 1994). These changes have been triggered
primarily by global competitive pressures, enhancements in technology and a demanding customer–
driven market (Ulrich, 1998; Sparrow, 1998; Herriot and Pemberton, 1995). Workforce reduction
and redeployment have become prominent features of most organisational landscapes to ensure
organisations remain productive and gain competitive advantage. However, business restructuring
comes at a cost, with disruption, changes in contracts, changes in employment conditions and the
potential to influence on–going business operations. Havila & Medlin, (2012) claim that when
Nissan Australia closed their local car manufacturing plant in February 1992 their share of the
Australian passenger car market fell by 50% over the following 3 years. Downsizing has strong
emotional impact on psychology of employees; it also influences corporate reputation adversely
(Cieri & Kramar, 2003). Therefore it is important that managers plan this action through proper
planning so that the adverse impact can be reduced to minimum possible level. Human resource
researchers and managers have long maintained that the human resource function plays an important
role in firm performance. In fact, most corporate annual reports boldly state that the firm 's people
are its most important asset (Havila & Medlin, 2012). An internal

The Automobile Market Of India
1.0 Introduction: This report is about GM Holden Ltd Aus. to expand its automobile industry
overseas in developing countries like India. For this purpose we have to analyse the some facts
about that country and also the demand. Knowing some of the facts like economical condition,
political, environmental and legal are very important to start business there, because there factors are
different in each and every country. The purpose of this report is to analyse the automobile market of
India and give result whether it is suitable for new company or not. So we are assuming the mid
sector of India where the budget cars are so popular.
GM Holden Ltd, commonly known as Holden, is an Australian automaker that operates in
Australasia and it's headquarter is in Port Melbourne, Victoria. The company was founded in 1856
as a saddler manufacturer by an English man James Alexander Holden in South Australia. In 1908 it
moved into the automobile field, before becoming a subsidiary of the United States–based General
Motors (GM) in 1931. After becoming a subsidiary of GM, the company was named General
Motors–Holden 's Ltd, becoming Holden Ltd in 1998–the current name was adopted in 2005.
Holden Ltd. is one of the Australia 's leading automobile manufacturers. Holden has earned a
reputation as an innovative automaker in its own right. The company has long dominated Australian
automotive sales with its range of high–powered cars and sporty utility vehicles, including the
Commodore line of

How Is Holden Caulfield Mental Illness
In J.D. Salinger's fictional novel, "The Catcher in the Rye", the main character Holden Caufield is
experiencing troubled times from being kicked out of three prestigious schools. As a result, he is
constantly wondering what obstacle is coming his way next. Following his lack of intuition and
drunken mind, he travels to New York City and aimlessly walks the faded streets looking for help.
Many trips to city bars and rundown hotels lead him to meeting new friends and reconnecting with
old ones, some encounters pleasant, while others disappointing. However, no matter how hard
Holden tried to push through his terrible experiences, his health kept holding him back. Sadly,
Holden Caufield suffers from Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, otherwise known ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Holden's failure to eat and sleep on a regular schedule caused him to fall into a deep slum and suffer
through his long journey. In a particular scenario, after Holden's unfortunate encounter with Maurice
in his hotel room, Holden mentions, "I didn't sleep too long, because I think it was only around ten
o'clock when I woke up. I felt pretty hungry as soon as I had a cigarette. The last time I'd eaten was
those two hamburgers I had with Brossard and Ackley when we went into Agerstown to the movies.
That was a long time ago. It seemed like 50 years ago" (Salinger). This quote shows the readers that
Holden is too caught up in all this chaos surrounding him that he doesn't even realize that he hasn't
eaten or slept in several hours. Ever since his brother's death, he has been on such a downward spiral
and can't even keep track of his own body. Clearly, Holden exhibits the symptom of lack of sleep,
and his ravaging hunger is yet another problem caused by his unwillingness to maintain his health as
his main priority. To add, Salinger didn't include any specific details about his parents and their
concerns for their son's mental state, he only dropped a few hints that lead readers to conclude that
the relationship between them and Holden is close to non–exisitent. Perhaps, if he had consulted his
parents about his problems, he might have been able to get his health back onto

Individual Contemporary Articles Analysis: Holden leave...
1.0 Introduction
This individual contemporary economic analysis is based on the article "South Australia stunned as
GM announces Holden's closure in Adelaide in 2017" published by news.com.au on 12 December
2013. The article reported that because of the significant after–tax operating loss, consumers'
performances shift and high production cost, the Productivity Commission that GM in Detroit
decided to close operations in Australia.
Why Holden will shutdown and leave out of the country?
What have been done in order to save Holden?
What about the other manufacturer (TOYOTA) in Australia?
This analysis will discuss the past and current situation of Holden in Australia vehicle market.
Furthermore, whether are the economics policies and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
GM decided to close the Holden is a bright decision to decrease the production costs which can
make GM still get profit from the market.
2.3 Efficiency and Equity
Private and commercial are the two purposes of the vehicle production in the industry (Ibisworld,
2013). In order to grow the revenue and profits, a new small–car production plant was build by
Holden in Adelaide in 2010 (Holden annual report, 2012). Holden paid attention to become a global
player depends on the GM plant in Thailand. This plant became a base to help Holden expand its
reputation in Asia–Pacific region and reduce the production costs for the production (Ibisworld
2013).
With the increase of the high local labor cost, Holden is suffering from the high production costs.
The market share for its main competitor (TOYOTA) maintains a stable increasing. Though
Australia government supported Holden every year in order to protect Australian's own car maker,
Holden itself still can not pass that difficult (ABC Premium News,2013).
In 2005, the fall in import tariff made the imported cars became cheaper. Meanwhile, the raise of the
petrol price add insult to injury, people started to leave away from the petrol–guzzling cars. Holden
even relied on the power of its brand for sales (Ibisworld, 2013). Holden lost most of its market
power in that period.
2.4 Firm Production and Costs
Consumers moved their attentions from large cars to small, fuel–efficient and second–hand cars
made

Chevy Model Research Paper
2016 Chevy Reaper Available The Chevy's new model, 2016 Chevy Reaper, has already hit the
markets. The pictures of the vehicle shows various improvements over the previous model. The new
model is said to be more powerful in its spec. The robustness have been increased in the new
Chevy's model. Let us quickly have a look upon the various design changes and spec of this new
vehicle. The exterior designs are quite promising. The truck is built to improve the robustness. The
body parts are made of light materials to reduce the overall weight of the new model truck. This is
done so that the fuel efficiency of the vehicle is improved. The headlights have been designed with
LED lights. The brightness of the lighting has been improved in the new model. The taillights have
been redesigned in the new model. The front grille has been slightly modified when compared to the
previous model. The bumper has been placed higher in the new model to improve clearance. The
wheels of the new Chevy's model is seen to be very robust to tackle any tough terrain conditions. It
measures to 20 inches. The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The truck model does not allow many features to be equipped in the interior, so one may not find
much of the accessories. But it has all that is needed for a truck. The driving part has been given
importance. The brake system will be advanced which will be favorable for the drivers. The
dashboard will have the basic accessories for the drivers. The headrests have been redesigned in the
new model. The seats have been designed such that it makes the passengers and drivers comfortable
for long distance travels. The door panels and the gauge package have been redesigned. The touch
screen display in the interior will serve the purpose of infotainment system. The manufacturers have
taken utmost care in the safety features. The new Chevy's model has all the necessary safety

Examples Of Conformism In Catcher In The Rye
In the 1950s, American economy was booming after the World War II. Rates of unemployment and
inflation were low, and wages were high. However, the American society had its flaws despite all
the success it was having. One of the most popular novels of the time, The Cather In The Rye
written by JD Salinger, discussed the flaws in the society Americans had failed to realize.
Throughout the novel, Salinger criticized many aspects of American Society such as the idea of
conformity and the ignorance of teenager's lives. One of Salinger's criticism on American society
was the idea of conformity where everyone was to match with one another. During the 1950s,
Americans were following these norms of behaving in the same way as one another. For example,
they lived in houses that looked identical, wore the same types of clothing and many others. Richard
Powers stated in "Life of a 1950s Teenagers," "What I remember most about the 50s were rules.
Rules, rules, rules... for everything. Rules about clothes – which clothes you could wear when. [...]
Rules about streets. Rules about play." Rules were placed on every American, especially children, on
how to act at certain places, what to wear and others. These norms slowly became a part of the
Americans' daily lives. In The Catcher In The Rye, Salinger opposed the idea of conformity through
the main character, Holden Caufield. Holden was a teenager who rebels against conformity by not
doing what is expected of him by his parents. He kept on

Essay on Relationships with Holden in The Catcher in the Rye
Relationships with Holden in The Catcher in the Rye
'The Catcher in the Rye' is written from a first person narrative to be able to convey to the reader
Holdens thoughts and feelings and this makes his character seem more believable. Holden describes
what he himself sees and experiences, providing his own commentary on the events and people he
describes. It takes the form of, perhaps, a session with a psychoanalyst or a one sided conversation
with the reader during which Holdens attitudes to other people emerges. We learn that he finds it
very difficult to maintain relationships with people and I will be examining Holden's relationship
with adults and with his sister and how they differ.
Holdens attitude towards adults is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Life is a game that one plays according to the rules". However, Holden reacts negatively to this
statement and although he does not say it he thinks; "Game, my ass. Some game. If you get on the
side where all the hot–shots are, then it's a game, all right–I'll admit that. But if you get on the other
side, where there aren't any hot–shots, then what's a game about it? Nothing. No game."
This indicates to the reader his silent dislike for adults and is shown by the mocking of Mr Spencer.
We also see how alienated he feels; he clearly identifies with those on the "other side" of the game,
and he feels as though he is alone and that the world is against him. Mr Spencer continues to talk to
Holden about his academic life which irritates Holden as he does not like talking about it and would
prefer to avoid the issue.
Holden then begins to wish he had not come and whilst Mr Spencer is lecturing him Holden's mind
begins to wonder about the ducks in
Central Park. This shows how he is reluctant to admit to his problems and how he prefers to avoid
issues that he does not want to discuss.
His wandering thoughts are also an effort to avoid Spencer's questions, especially when he asks,
"How do you feel about all this?"
The truth is that Holden, even though he is constantly thinking, is trying desperately not to feel
anything.
Holden characterises Mr Spencer's behaviour as vindictive and mean, but his is clearly just

Essay on Franny and Zooey and Holden Caufield
Holden as a Foil ti Zooey Although they are the protagonists from two separate books, Franny
Glass, a teenage girl in J.D. Salinger's Franny and Zooey, and Holden Caufield, a young man in
Salinger's novel Catcher in the Rye, serve as foils to each other. Both suffer unnecessarily due to
their interaction with those whom they are close to, due to their relationships with themselves, as
well as due to their views on the world. In the end, however Franny and Holden change their values
and therefore are able to begin the healing process.
Throughout Franny and Zooey, Franny perceives humans to be inherently evil. As a result, she
constantly feels frustrated with the egotism and self–centeredness of the world. One of Franny's
major ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For this reason, she often recites "the Jesus prayer." Like the prayer's namesake, Franny experiences
guilt for anyone who is not completely righteous. Holden too feels responsible for the prevention of
corruptness. His fantasy is to stand in a field and prevent children from falling off the edge, thus
saving them from society's imperfections. In addition, a major theme common to both books is the
relationship of the protagonist to a sibling, and the healing that ensues as a result. For Franny, this
healing comes about through her older brother, Zooey. In his efforts to help his sister, Zooey points
out the flaws in Franny's prayers. He shows that by becoming obsessed, Franny is acting as self–
centered as the people against which she battles. For Holden, on the other hand, it is the innocence
of Pheobe, contrary to the scornfulness of Zooey, which persuades Holden that there is in fact a
balance between untainted aspects of society as well as less than perfect ones. In this way, Pheobe
succeeds in changing Holden's outlook. Rather than focusing solely on the negative facets of a
situation, Holden learns to take all parts into account, and not to become discouraged.
Lastly, Franny and Holden can be compared and contrasted through their inner thoughts. Franny
often finds herself feeling remorseful for her personal trivial harms, such as when she asks her
boyfriend for the olive in his martini. When she realizes that "she

Analysis Of Ford 's New Strategy
Over the past decade, Ford was struggling from strategic challenges in order to gain market share
against its competitors or even keep its competitive standing; as a result, Ford have liquidated its
luxury car brand in order to fund its new line up which is a part of its new strategy. This new
strategy calls One Ford which aims to reduce Ford lineup numbers. In other words, it means
producing one car platform to be sold worldwide rather than producing a particular car platform for
each marketplace which in turn will reduce Ford factories numbers. Implementing this new strategy,
Ford is going to shut down its factories in many countries like Australia. In terms of implementation
the new strategy of Ford in Australia, this paper aims to provide a competitive analysis study among
Ford competitors focusing on Australian automotive market by identifying Ford's major
competitors, their objectives and strategies, strengths and weaknesses, market share and size; beside,
it highlights the new trends of Australian automotive market to examine the effect on competition
during the next few years. Australian automotive market has great competition among the highest
worldwide selling car brands such as Ford, Holden, Mazda, Hyundai, Mitsubishi, Nissan and
Honda. In fact, this competition is more likely to reach the peak during the next decade. Actually,
there are two main things which may affect the competition in Australian automotive market. Firstly,
Australian automotive market

The Theme Of Alienation In The Catcher In The Rye
The Catcher in the Rye has various themes, but each theme is linked to one another. A major theme
in this novel is alienation which revolves around other themes such as loss of innocence, sentiment,
self–esteem, phoniness, and the painfulness of leaving your 'nest.' The protagonist, Holden
Caulfield, alienates himself from his world of phonies to shelter himself from the hectic and cruel
stage of the adult world. As cynical and short–tempered Holden seems, he is really sensitive, has a
proclivity for childhood innocence, and suffers from a low–self esteem. The problem is that he does
not realize it. As the events in the novel progress, it is perceptible that Holden is very sentimental
because he would complain about how things changed since ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
He mentioned how the display glasses looked the same since he was a kid, and found it admirable.
He found his sister and told her about everything and how he wanted to get out of this city, and she
asked him if she could come, but Holden refused which caused her to get into a fit and storm off.
The next day he snuck into his house without his parents' knowledge and talked to Phoebe. She
teased him about how unambitious he is and how he despised everything, calling him immature and
lazy. He then mentioned how he would always dream of being on a cliff, standing on the edge, and
protect little kids from falling off into a hurtful abyss. Once again, this is just the superficial
meaning. What Holden sub consciously means is that he wants to protect little children, that are in
their childhood, from falling into the abyss, which is the painful world of growing up and being an
adult. This shows how sentimental Holden is about childhoods and innocence, and how adulthood is
like plummeting from a cliff to your death. All he wants to do is preserve that for other younger
children. Holden then takes Phoebe to a park where she rides the carousel several times, and Holden
just sat on the bench with his red hunting hat while it was raining. And at that moment, Holden felt
sheer happiness and smiled at his sister, wistfully, which made him feel like he accomplished his
goal. All

What Does The Red Hunting Hat Symbolize In Catcher In The Rye
Hunting Humans There are many ways for authors to develop characters in novels. J.D. Salinger
uses symbolism as a significant way to develop the many character traits and feelings of Holden
Caufield in his novel, "The Catcher in the Rye". Many specific objects are used in the novel, but
Holden's red hunting hat, the "Catcher in the Rye", and the ducks in Central Park hold the most
significance for Holden. While out in the city of New York, Holden comes across a red hunting hat
that he purchases for about a dollar. Throughout the novel, Holden adores this hat and has it with
him almost everywhere he goes. To Holden, the hat gives him a sense of uniqueness and
individuality. Whenever Holden wore the hunting hat he always claimed he "didn't

Coming Of Age Catcher In The Rye
Coming of age is a common theme in young adult books. It is easy to relate to for many people,
most are either going through it or have been through it. In "Catcher In The Rye." By J.D Salinger a
young boy around the age of sixteen is named Holden who is also the speaker of the book, is kicked
out of another private school and sets off to his home city New York before his family finds out in
the early fifties. This book was banned from schools for the mentioning of: profanity, alcohol, sex,
drugs, prostitution, and violence. Holden seems to be troubled and confused. The book starts of with
him at Pencey Prep the school he was expelled from. In this part of the book you meet his roommate
Stradlater. Holden describes him as a "sexy bastard" ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The more you hear Holden express his thoughts on people, and life in general it is clear he is not
your average sixteen year old; Holden is alone. His family sent him away to boarding school, his
eldest brother has gone to Hollywood to work, he does not seem to truly connect with anyone he
went to school with, and saddest of all his youngest brother had died of an illness. Holden talks
about tragedies like his brothers death as if he is no longer hurting from them. This seems to be
Holden's tone throughout the book. Something bad would happen and Holden brushes it off and
continues the story. Holden is stuck between growing up and becoming another phony adult and
staying a child. There is irony in this because where Holden despises adults and thinks they are all
fake he constantly is trying to get away with adult things like smoking, drinking, and going into
clubs. He also acts like a child every time he is faced with an adult situation. Instead of having a
rational conversation with his roommate about his roommates date with his old friend Jane he
lunges into a fist fight over it. The Author uses lots of hyperboles and metaphors to show Holden's
exaggerated attitude towards things. Holden even finds just sitting by himself to make him feel like
"a prize horses ass" (86). The diction Holden uses in this book reveals a lot about him. Simpler

The Catcher in the Rye
The Catcher in the Rye – Character Analysis of Holden Caufield
In J.D. Salinger's novel The Catcher in the Rye, the main character, Holden Caufield, describes in
detail the parts of his life and his environment that bother him the most. He faces these problems
with a kind of naivety that prevents him from fully understanding why it is that he is so depressed.
His life revolves around his problems, and he seems helpless in evading them. Among others,
Holden finds himself facing the issues of acceptance of death, growing up, and his own self–
destructiveness.
One of the hardships Holden must cope with is his inability to come to terms with death, in
particular that of his younger brother, Allie. Holden seems to have experienced a ... Show more
In chapter twenty–five, Holden, while walking along Fifth Avenue, begins to believe that he will not
be able to get to the other side of the street each time he reaches the end of a block, as if he will just
"fall off." He talks aloud to Allie to help him get through the ordeal. Holden also continues to see
Allie as one of the few things he likes about life.
Yet another demon that Holden avoids is the process of having to grow up. Throughout the book, he
seems hesitant to develop any real ambitions or goals. He is a perpetual failure at school. He refuses
to associate himself with mature ways of living, and so isolates himself from anyone his own age or
older. This is all directly connected to Holden's picture–perfect image of his childhood. He sees this
particular period of his life as his own personal paradise. He does not want to finalize the fact that he
has to concede it's innocence in the end. Towards the end of the book, Holden shows his desire for
life to remain as it was by saying, "...certain things should stay the way they are. You ought to be
able to stick them in one of those big glass cases and just leave them alone." Holden does not want
to join a world of phonies and greed, a world lacking in carelessness and irresponsibility. He won't,
whether consciously or not, accept the fact that he has no choice.
A final conflict in the life of Holden Caufield is his own self–destructiveness. That he is

Holden : An Australian Automobile Manufacturer
HOLDEN
GM Holden Ltd known as Holden, is an Australian automobile manufacturer that operates in
Australasia having it 's headquarter in Port Melbourne, Victoria. The firm was initiated in 1856 as a
saddlery manufacturer (as J.A. Holden & Co.) in South Australia by James Alexander Holden. Later
in 1885, German–born H.A. Frost joined the business as a junior partner and the firm was renamed
to Holden & Frost Ltd. However the company was given kick–start by Holden 's grandson who had
an interest in automobiles. In 1908, the duo of Holden and Frost moved into the business of minor
repairs of car upholstery. The company started to produce complete motorcycle sidecar bodies in
1913, and Edward experimented with fitting bodies to various ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
From March 2003, Holden no longer was the number one automobile selling company in Australia,
losing ground to Toyota. Holden recorded A$210.6 million loss in 2009 but managed to collect a
huge profit of A$112 million in 2010. Currently, Mark Bernhard is the Chairman and Managing
Director of the firm.
SWOT analysis:
Strength (S) Weaknesses (W)
1. Brand Legacy
2. Domestic Market
3. One of the largest Automobile manufacturer
4. Support from General Motors 1. Declining market share
2. Brand portfolio
3. Weak presence in the emerging market
Opportunities (O) Threats (T)
1. New model cars
2. Cheap cars
3. Product diversification 1. Shortage of fuels and petroleum products
2. Rise in price of raw materials
3. Rise of other automobile manufacturers
4. Public transportation
SWOT explanation:
Strength (S):
1. Brand Legacy:
Holden was founded in 1856 in Australia, which only few automobile manufacturing enterprises

have. "Pure Aussie product" is the biggest asset of the corporation.
2. Domestic Market:
Since, it is a pure Australian product, most of the Australian look forward towards this car company.
3. One of the largest automobile manufacturer:
Holden is one the largest automobile manufacturer in Australia having around 15% of the market
share. While other competitor have the market share of around 30%.
4. Support from General Motors:
Currently, General Motor owns the Holden

Holden Caulfield Swot Analysis
Organisational structure
A. Managing Improved business execution through top group adequacy –
Holden is a worldwide producer and wholesaler of engine vehicle, motors, accessories and parts.
Holden and GM all inclusive, seeing Australia as configuration focus of magnificence and a critical
springboard into the developing Asian markets.In spite of their Australian market victories, Holden
understood that to finish on the worldwide sytage they have to move to a higher plane of initiative
and coordinated effort. Basically, Holden wished to have an extraordinary official group, with
astounding individual abilities additionally the systems to draw in viably as a group, to acknowledge
vital business goals.
In Australia, the organization as of late ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Uprightness
They realize that being a pioneer in the business ability advancement space accompanies obligation.
Holden is focused on their work and to you. Their own and corporate responsibility is foremost,
which is the reason they offer like how they instruct to offer.
4. Devotion
Holden devoted to helping their dealers to accomplish their objectives. Their point is to guarantee
that each time they work with them, and experience the most elevated quality. In the event that our
desires aren't surpassed, we have come up short. They have demonstrated this commitment for more
than 35 years, and their customers are glad to work with them over and over.
Company Vision
"Holden's vision is to be the universes pioneer in transportation items and related serves. They will
win their clients through the consistent change driven by the honesty, collaboration, and
advancement of Holden individuals
Holden has been pioneer in car industry and in the following years will be the same and focused on
coming out on top in option fuel propulsion.They need to be driving merchant inside of the

Conformity In Holden Caufield In The Catcher In The Rye
Holden Caufield in the story Catcher in the Rye represents a growing discontent with 1950
America's culture of conformity by not following the "norm", or what he likes to call phony people.
"The culture of conformity" a cultural shift in the 1950's that caused people, young and old to stop
trying to truly be themselves, instead they would start following group norms. The norm was
basically you would have to do good in high school then grind away at college to excel there, then
you would finish college and get a corporate job and climb the ladder to get to the top. Then you
would get married, have kids, buy a house, and live then rest of your life. This was the "formula"
most Americans would follow to lead to a "good life" and to become ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Holden is more of an extreme case when it comes to the resentment of conformity in American
culture as he was extremely judgmental, however because of the extreme judgement he was not
blinded by the norms that came with the culture of conformity, trying to fit or being accepted.
Holden was able to tell right from wrong an example would be when he was talking about how the
people in his college were bullies, they would let certain people in certain activities if they didn't
look a certain way or if they didn't fit the norms of beauty. All these norm such as gender roles, and
societal expectations were spawned after war, they were formed to build America into a peaceful
and affluent society, as you can see the end goal was a good one but creating norms lead American's
to believe that their was only one way to success and it lead to people changing their core being just
to fit into whatever social norm they wanted to fit to, they lost their individuality which was what
America was suppose to be about all along. To wrap this all up in conclusion Holden Caufield from
J.D. Salinger's Catcher in the rye was essentially a manifestation of the rebellion against Americas
culture of conformity in the 1950's. He manifested this rebellion by simply not being sucked into
acting or doing certain thing to fit a norm created by society, he was not blinded by norm's and was
able to see when people were not being themselves or

Theme Of Innocence In Catcher In The Rye
The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger explores themes of youth and innocence. Holden Caufield is
a seventeen year old who is having conflicts with himself; depression. He rarely puts effort into his
school work due to his depression, which is why he is being kicked out of Pencey Prep, his fourth
high school. When Holden is happy, the reason is usually when he is thinking about or around his
siblings. Holden's relationship with his siblings Allie, Phoebe, and D.B. reveals that he relates more
with innocence, in turn valuing it. Holden's relationship and feelings towards Allie show that he
values innocence. Holden's roommate, Stradlater, asks him to write a descriptive excerpt for
English; Holden writes about his brother, Allie, who died from ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
relationship reveals that Holden likes to avoid growing up and things that go along with it. In the
first couple pages, Holden introduces D.B. saying, "He's in Hollywood... He's got a lot of dough...
He didn't used too... out in Hollywood, D.B., being a prostitute" (4). Holden calling D.B. a prostitute
shows that there is prevalent aggression towards him, because he thinks D.B. is selling himself out
to adulthood in return for money. Holden is passing through a museum and reflects, "Certain things
should stay the way they are. You ought to be able to stick them in one of those big glass cases and
just leave them alone" (136). He wants so badly for things to stay the same but realizes that they
won't when talking to Sally about running away: "No, there wouldn't be. There wouldn't be oodles
of places to go at all. It'd be entirely different" (147). When Holden is describing himself he says
"sometimes I act like I'm about thirteen" (11). Holden was thirteen when Allie died, and is trying
with every fiber of his being to stay the same so Allie won't feel left out. Another example of Holden
not wanting to grow up is the fact that D.B. is mentioned about the same amount as Allie. The
difference is that D.B. is mentioned briefly and with little description, whereas Allie's description
makes it seem like he is still alive. Holden feels betrayed by D.B. because he quickly became an
"adult," something that might scare Holden into not talking about

How Is Holden Caulfield A Phony
"The Catcher in the Rye" is an unbelievable novel. It focuses on the protagonist Holden Caufield. In
this essay I will show that Holden is a phony. A ph is someone who is not genuine. In the novel "The
Catcher in the Rye" by J.D Salinger the main character Holden Caufield accuses others of being a
phony, when in fact he comes across as a phony through his hypocrisy, irresponsibility, and
judgment. First, I will show Holden's phoniness by looking at his hypocritical tendencies. Holden
has accused others of being a phony on several occasions. " I can just see the big phony bastard
shifting into first gear and asking Jesus to send a few more stiffs."( Salinger 20) and " One of the
biggest reasons I left Elkton Hills was because I was surrounded ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
He is judgmental because he judges his parents for living a phony lifestyle when he willingly takes
their money into his own pocket. Another reason he is judgmental is because he judges his peers at
Pencey when he is the one failing. "Sleep tight, ya morons." (Salinger 59). Finally, Holden is
judgmental because he sees/ points out the bad in everyone. Especially Gleeson 3 when he sees a
group of people Holden only can see the bad "Everybody sticks together in these dirty little goddam
cliques. The guys that are on the basketball team stick together, the Catholics stick together, the
goddam intellectuals stick together, the guys that play bridge stick together. Even the guys that
belong to the goddam Book–of–the–Month–club stick together." To conclude, Holden is a
judgmental person which makes him to h=genuine, which proves his phoniness. In conclusion, this
essay proves that Holden is a phony. For the duration of the novel Holden showcases his ungenuine
characteristics. These characteristics would be that Holden is hypocrite because he tells says he does
not like when people do certain things but he does them himself. He is irresponsible because he does
not have any sense of responsibility. Finally, He is judgmental because he judges almost everyone
around him. These reasons are why Holden Caufield is in fact a

Holden Swot Analysis
Organisational structure
A. Managing Improved business execution through top group adequacy –
Holden company is a worldwide producer and wholesaler of engine vehicle, motors, accessories and
parts. Company and GM all inclusive, seeing Australia as configuration focus of magnificence and a
critical springboard into the developing Asian markets.In spite of their Australian market victories,
Company understood that to finish on the worldwide sytage they have to move to a higher plane of
initiative and coordinated effort. Basically, Company wished to have an extraordinary official group,
with astounding individual abilities additionally the systems to draw in viably as a group, to
acknowledge vital business goals.
In Australia, the organization ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Uprightness
They realize that being a pioneer in the business ability advancement space accompanies obligation.
Holden is focused on their work and to you. Their own and corporate responsibility is foremost,
which is the reason they offer like how they instruct to offer.
4. Devotion
Holden devoted to helping their dealers to accomplish their objectives. Their point is to guarantee
that each time they work with them, and experience the most elevated quality. In the event that our
desires aren't surpassed, we have come up short. They have demonstrated this commitment for more
than 35 years, and their customers are glad to work with them over and over.
Company Vision
Company's vision is to be the universes pioneer in transportation items and related serves. They will
win their clients through the consistent change driven by the honesty, collaboration, and
advancement of Holden individuals
They has been pioneer in car industry and in the following years will be the same and focused on
coming out on top in option fuel propulsion.They need to be driving merchant inside of the

A Report On The Company
Holden is one of nine car manufactures, who are capable to manufacture a car from the ground
level. It is the local brand of Australia, which is going to stop its production in Australia. This
document explains about the opportunities and threats to the company, I try to explain about the
present position of Holden, which is not very good. The final accounts of the company shows heavy
losses to the company. Australian Government also took many steps to save the Holden production
unit, because closure of the company is also not in favour of the country. The closure of the
company also force to close the other units which are producing parts for the Holden cars. It leads to
unemployment, people directly and indirectly employed with the ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The program for automotive by government includes:
1. Automotive Transformation Scheme (ATS): This scheme encourages competitive investment and
innovation in the industry. Through ATS, Government provides up to $2 billion to help the industry
during 1st January 2011 to 31st December 2017.
2. Automotive Diversification Program (ADP): This program helps the supply chain companies to
automotive industry. Government invests $20 million in this program.
3. Automotive Industry Structural Adjustment Program (AISAP): the labour adjustment funds for
training are provides under AISAP to automotive workers.
Australian Government formulates productivity commission to know the public support for
Australian automotive industry. This commission finalizes its report on 26th August 2014.
(Department of industry Innovation and Science (Australia Government) 2015). Organization's
background
James Alexander Holden commences as a saddlery business in Adelaide, South Australia in 1856.
The firm became a full scale production unit of vehicle body shells from repairing car upholstery
with the hard work and good management. 1924 was a big year of company. It became the exclusive
supplier of American car manufacturer general motors in Australia. The company also supplied tram
cars throughout 1920's. In 1931, it became General Motors Holden's Limited (GM–H) by the merger
of two companies. Holden opened a new headquarter and

The Catcher in the Rye: Story of a Troubled Teen
J.D. Salinger's novel, The Catcher In The Rye, attempts to show the reader the life of a regular boy
with troubles on his mind. The rich and troubled Holden Caufield is that boy. His parents are quite
wealthy and want Holden to be successful in life as well, but they do not nurture Holden with the
amount of love that is necessary. Holden feels the absence of love, which causes him to suffer a
variety of emotional problems. Holden needs direction in his life because he constantly struggles to
find the meaning of life on his own. Schools kick him out because he is not able to focus with all
these issues in his life. With all this pressure he faces, Holden escapes from consciousness in what
appears to be a psychological defect, but is just ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I was wondering if it would be frozen over when I got home, and if it was, where did the ducks go. I
was wondering where the ducks went when the lagoon got all icy and frozen over. I wondered if
some guy came in a truck and took them away to a zoo or something. Or if they just flew away"
(Salinger 13). Holden is not able to gain a consolidated focus in life, and every time someone offers
to help he pushes him or her away.
Phoebe is the only person that Holden will listen to and this saves him. Their little talk in Phoebe's
bedroom sets his mind straight. Holden listens to every one of her words and takes them all into
account. She tells Holden that he does not like anything and that he is constantly messing up his life.
Phoebe forces her brother to think about his actions as she waits for her answer. He tells her how he
likes Allie, but she is quick to say that he is dead. This is a significant answer because Holden
realizes for the first time that his brother is truly dead and that he must move on. After he leaves the
house and goes outside the house he feels the awkward falling sense. "Then all of a sudden,
something very spooky started happening. Every time I came to the end of a block and stepped off
the goddam curb, I had this feeling that I'd never get to the other side of the street. I thought I'd just
go down, down,

How Does Holden Use Symbols In Catcher In The Rye
Often in a novel, symbols and motifs are used to give major characters an identity and a complex
personality, while letting us in on their thoughts. In The Catcher in the Rye, J.D Salinger uses
symbols to create Holden's intricate character and to let us understand him. This essay will talk
about how Salinger uses symbols in order to depict Holden's character and his thoughts.
Karl Marx stated "Religion is the sigh of the oppressed creature, the heart of a heartless world, and
the soul of soulless conditions. It is the opium of the people" (Karl Marx Quotes) in his famous
work, Deutsch–Französische Jahrbücher. This excerpt perfectly depicts Holden's views and thoughts
on Religion and The Nuns. Holden has the illusory superiority complex and ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Holden gets depressed seeing them only eating toast and coffee while he's enjoying bacon and eggs.
This is because Holden senses an barrier between him and the nuns which makes him feel isolated
and depressed [3]. These barrier are created by difference in lifestyle. Holden had already addressed
interpersonal barriers and people trying to find common ground to shorten the distance and avoid
ostracization with people, when he talks about Arthur Childs persistently trying to find whether
Holden was Christian or not. Trying to reconcile the interpersonal barrier between the nuns, Holden
donated money to the nuns. This feeling of guilt and sympathy for The Nuns, show that Holden has
regard for others, even beyond his

Future Business Impact On Holden
Introduction
This extended essay will be focused on answering the research question "What will be the future
business impacts on GM Holden LTD. resulting from its decision to close its manufacturing
operations in Australia?" Holden is one of the first Australian founded and owned vehicle producer
in the country, it produces an extensive variety of motor vehicles in Australia and its position in the
market started to fluctuate in the past couple of decades due to an increase in competition, Toyota
being the strongest competitor. They both have been struggling to achieve the most market share and
become the market leader but, Holden still remains to be Australia's top vehicle seller and is
represented by more than 250 dealerships (Holden, n.d., para. 1) nationally whereas Toyota has
around 306 (Toyota, 2013, para 3). Holden was the only Australian car manufacturer in the past for a
while which is the reason that they have always been successful due to there being little to no
competition as they started the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
On the other hand, due to Holden being an Australian business it has an advantage over other
automobile businesses as existing and new customers will be more loyal to Holden because they
trust that the quality will always be of high standards and due to their loyalty it will also help
Holden gain more customers hence a greater market share in the country. Holden is one the market
leaders in the Car industry in Australia which has been shown to be because they are Australian
made. By shutting down the manufacturing section of Holden they will be cutting off a large amount
of employees, therefore one of the main focuses that will be evaluated is the impacts it will have on
the society and working

Taking a Look at Holden Vehicles
The antiquity of Holden can be found back from 1856, as soon as James Alexander Holden started
as a saddlery business in Adelaide, South Australia. The business then evolved over a period of
years, developing from mending cars' upholstery to the complete invention of automobile body
shells. The company then became the exclusive dealer of American car manufacturer General
Motors in Australia. By the year of 1920 Holden started to supply trams cars for Melbourne. On
1931, Holden merged with the American Car manufacturer, General Motors and become General
Motors–Holden's Limited (GM–H). In 1936, Holden opened a new HQ and assembly plant at
Fisherman's Bend in Port Melbourne.
Holden was also considered as one of the only seven fully integrated global GM operations that
designs, builds and sells vehicles for Australia and the world (Holden, 2010).
Reason for The closure of the GM Holden.
Recently on 11 December 2013, Holden announced that it would stop production of Holden vehicles
in Australia. The decision by the auto transnational signals a massive escalation in the assault on the
living standards and social rights of the employed class across Australia. The entire Australian car
industry aspects the potential of being liquidated, with hundreds of thousands of jobs destroyed.
The General Motors answered that the Australian Dollar, high cost of production, limited and small
domestic market and possibly the extremely challenging and fragmented market in the world are the

The Economic Development Of Australia
The industrial capacities of a particular nation play a curial role in the economic development. Most
importantly, when the domestic market is in full support of the industrial outcomes, the nation prides
on the local manufacturing capabilities and realised lots of benefits. Australia is one the countries
that has had a vibrant car manufacturing sector spanning over six decades. Along the way, the
evolution of the car manufacturing has consistently met the local demand of the people. On the same
note, the commitment of the Australian government towards the development of the local
manufacturing sector has been outstanding. As such, the sector has enjoyed the support from the
federal government ranging from financial support, marketing ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The announcement was not well received and prompted the exit of some of the market leaders such
as Toyota and Holden. The current paper discusses issues around the local car industry and how
innovative thinking, managerial foresight and environment scanning would have helped Holden
navigate through the time of disturbance.
The Explicit Statement of Scope
The current report centres on the issues around the Australian car manufacturing sector. The report
identifies that the change in the government brought immense change in the local car manufacturing
industry. Once the coalition government set it, it withdrew the support (mainly through federal
funding) on the local industry. That signifies a hard time and prompted the vacation of some local
car firms including Holden. Before the introduction of the changes, the Austrian car manufacturing
industry was doing very well and had attracted many players. Nevertheless, the policies of the new
Coalition government tightened the operations and brought about ill conditions that confronted the
operations of the sector.
Moreover, the report exclusively centres on the operations of the Holden Manufacturers. Drawing
from Hoovers (2016), Holden is an Australian branch of General Motors that was founded in 1931
when GM moved into the Australian market. It handled car brands such as Cadillac, Buick as well
as Chevrolet that were cherished by millions of Australian consumers over the years. Besides
functioning in the

Catcher in the Rye: Holdens Relationships Essay
     Throughout "The Catcher in the Rye", Holden Caufield longs
for intimacy with other human beings. One of Holden's main problems is that he sees childhood as
the ideal state of being. He thinks that all adults are phonies.
     One of the first relationships that is mentioned in the story, is
Holden's relationship with D.B., his brother. Throughout his childhood, it is obvious that Holden has
idolized his older brother. Now that D.B. is a writer for Hollywood, Holden considers him a phony,
and accuses him of prostituting himself by agreeing to work for the film industry.
     Holden has a close relationship with his younger sister, Phobe.
They are total ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He fantasizes what their sex life could have been like, but he is not mature enough to actually have
one.      This is shown when Holden meets Sunny, a prostitute at a
hotel. He pays her, but sends her back without having sex with her. He feels depressed and sorry for
her. The next morning Holden has a date with an old girlfriend, Sally Hayes. Here, Holden
desperately wants to escape the phony, corrupt world, so he proclaims his love to her, and asks her
to runaway with him. She tells him that he is crazy and leaves him. It is very clear that Holden is
immature. One of the most obvious times that this is shown is when Holden is talking with Luce.
Luce says, " Same old Caulfield. When are you gonna grow up?" (Salinger 144). At the time, they
were talking about sex, and Holden acted very childish by frequently asking questions, and by
becoming obnoxious. He even commented on how his own sex life is lousy. Luce then commented,
" Naturally. Your mind is immature (Salinger 147).      Although
Holden is extremely cynical and struggles with relationships, he is not all bad. Inside he is moral
and generous. He was very charitable when he gave a considerable donation of twenty dollars to the
nuns. Holden has a strange way of loving people. Many times throughout the book Holden starts
having strong feelings for a particular person for no reason at all. It is very confusing for

Marketing Strategy For Target Market
Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION 3
SWOT ANALYSIS 4
KEY STRENGTH 4
KEY WEAKNESSES 5
KEY OPPORTUNITIES 6
KEY THREATS 7
OBJECTIVES 8
FINANCIAL OBJECTIVES 8
MARKETING OBJECTIVES 9
MARKETING MIX AND STRATEGY 10
PRODUCT STRATEGY 10
CORE OF BENEFITS TO TARGET MARKET 10
ACTUAL PRODUCT LAYER 10
RATIONALE 12
TACTICS TO IMPLEMENT STRATEGY 12
MONITORING MECHANISM 13
PRICING STRATEGY 13
MAJOR PRICING STRATEGY/APPROACH 13
NEW PRODUCT PRICING STRATEGY 14
PRICE ADJUSTMENT STRATEGY 14
RECOMMENDED RETAIL PRICE. 14
RATIONALE 14
TACTICS TO IMPLEMENT MARKETING STRATEGY 14
MONITORING MECHANISM 15
PLACE STRATEGY 15
DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS 15
TYPES AND GEOGRAPHIC LOCATION OF OUTLETS 16
RATIONALE 16
TACTICS TO IMPLEMENT MARKETING STRATEGY 16
MEASURING MECHANISM 16 ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
All research information is vital as it could assist Holden as a company to move forward with its
new product and able to compete with in the market. This report will extensively manifest marketing
mix strategies alongside with action plan and control plan in order to assist Holden GM Ltd launch
its new refrigerator, and assist the product to compete and dominate the refrigerator house

appliances market.
SWOT Analysis
Key Strength
Strengths Importance
– 1. Holden develops and creates great car
engines, which they have been doing for a number of years – 1.This is really important as
Holden should utilise this in the development of their fridge
– 2.As of 2013, Holden are receiving twice as
much government funding, then any other brand in the industry. – 2.This is of great importance
as it is going to be costly entering the refrigerator market and this government backing could help
– 3. Currently Holden are manufacturing in
Australia – 3.This is important, due to
many other fridge producing brands, such as Fisher & Pykel, no longer manufacturing onAustralian
shores anymore.Alot of Australians are more loyal to those brands that manufacture onshore.
Key Weaknesses
Weaknesses Importance
– 1. Holden have a large employee base.
Employing just over 13, 500, as of 2013, none of which are trained in developing or manufacturing
a

Essay on Motor Vehicle Manufacturing in Australia
Motor Vehicle Manufacturing in Australia
INDUSTRY ANALYSIS
Overview
Thomson (2003) explains that the manufacturing of motor vehicles is a global game. Thomson
(2003) argues that Australia does not really have domestic businesses that manufacture motor
vehicles as the three major car makers (GM Holden, Ford and Toyota) are all subsidiaries of foreign
companies. However, this is not the case, GM Holden for example produces many cars a year in
Australia for Australian consumers as well as engines for export.
Industry Attractiveness
The Ibis report (retrieved 1 August 2010) shows that the motor vehicle manufacturing industry in
Australia is a $11.8 billion industry where 19,025 are employed. The industry is said to grow ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
With new technologies coming out constantly it is those who can keep up–to–date or even ahead of
time that will succeed. As Wright (2008) explains the major risk index is first competition then
imports followed lastly by life cycle of cars.
COMPANY ANALYSIS
Brief News
In late 2009 General Motors (the subsidiary of Holden in Australia) filed for chapter 11 bankruptcy,
however Holden Australia guarantees to continue to manufacture and maintain operations in the
Asia Pacific region. Moreover Holden has taken all necessary steps to weather the economic
downturn, including cutting employee shifts and pay cuts across the board. Holden also states it is in
position to be a future economic hub in emerging regions along with China and Korea.
Overview
According to Ruthven (2004) Holden started in 1856 in South Australia, a far cry from what Holden
is today, boasting that it is only one of seven fully integrated General Motors operators that designs
and builds cars and motors for Australia and around the world. Holden hold 29.4% of the market
share in the motor vehicle manufacturing industry in Australia.
Scope

With representation of over 300 retail outlets amongst all of Australia Holden also boasts a vehicle
manufacturing plant in South Australia and a motor manufacturing plant in Port Melbourne. There is
an availability to build over 40 different car models with

Holden Caulfield Satire
J.D. Salinger's opinion of the world in The Catcher in the Rye shows both his hatred and fascination
for the ingenuine nature of society. Throughout the novel Holden Caufield is conflicted between
commenting on the "phoniness" of things around him, "a heading under which he loosely lumps not
only insincerity but snobbery, injustice, callousness to the tears in things, and a lot more,"(Behrman)
and the impulsive, self–loathing mentality he portrays. Salinger utilizes many aspects of his own life
and displays them in the fluctuating character of Holden Caufield, showing his conflicted opinion on
society. At times, he expresses his self–hatred towards the condescending attitude of the actions he
himself makes. The Catcher in the Rye's purpose is to prevent all the teenage angst and self–loathing
by saving them from corruption. Salinger utilizes this symbol to show the longing for innocence
within the "corrupt" adults and a feeling of obligation to protect and preserve their pureness. The
symbol of the catcher and the rye first is mentioned when Holden hears little kids singing "if a body
catch a body coming through the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
D. Salinger's personal life had a direct correlation with his support for the Catcher in the Rye's role.
His first marriage resulted in a divorce, with the ex–wife "reporting that if the relationship continued
it would seriously injure her health and endanger her reason"(Biography.com). All those who had
been closely attributed to him have all reported negative accounts on him. Not only did he have
unpleasant encounters with others but he had also suffered from great trauma from serving in the
military. This may explain where all the angst and condescending mentality of Holden Caufield
derived from. The state of mind is what causes the longingness he feels for innocence and the need
for there to be a catcher in society. Because of this, he feels the need to be the Catcher in the Rye
even though he knows the role of it is almost impossible to

Holden Caulfield Psychological Analysis
J.D. Salinger's first and only novel, Catcher in the Rye, centers around a relatable yet at times
dislikable sixteen–year old boy grasping with impending adulthood after flunking out of prep
school. Holden Caufield struggles with a nostalgic attachment to the innocence and purity of
childhood, while at the same time adopting more mature behaviours in order to be acknowledged in
a society that only recognizes the validity of adults. Holden Caufield, at first glance, appears to be a
foul–mouthed pathological liar with sex on his mind and a casual disregard for lawful expectations.
This is his outer nature. He attempts to use his height to appear older in order to attain alcoholic
beverages, he seeks out the company of strippers and prostitutes, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
This also proves challeging as nearly all the people he meets are too self–involved to empathize with
him, such as Luce who does not even let him finish his sentences, and thereby almost immediately
lose his respect or interest. There are only two characters that he respects and offer actual emotional
help: his younger sister Phoebe, a child who, by no coincidence, is arguably the most reasonable and
perceptive character, and his former teacher, Mr. Antolini, who actually ends up upsetting Holden by
what Holden interprets as coming on to him. However, these two people do end up making a
difference, albeit slight, in the way Holden feels about life as expressed in metaphorical sights.
There is a huge difference between his reverent admiration of the museum where everything stays
the same and the joy he feels upon seeing his sister Phoebe go around and around on the carousel. It
is almost as if in that moment, he understands that life is not a straight line children follow to jump
off a cliff into adulthood, but a cycle of constant change and

A Critical Reflection
The critical reflection
Secondly, one of the ways to find any solution to avoid the loss of at least 200000 jobs in Australia
is with a critical reflection. The Gibbs model has provided an easy tool to analyse in simple steps a
philosophical and practical cycle, to develop a strategic solution to solve and maintain enterprises in
health. In comparison with the Stephenson critical reflection framework, Gibbs brings a rapid
solution, being a pragmatic approach building the knowledge through past and present events. The
tools, as well as, description, feelings, evaluation, analysis, conclusion and an action plan and again
the Gibbs'cycle is repeated (Jasper, 2013)
The Holden company and why not others companies, could have used this technic ... Show more
Why? Other companies all over the world face crisis and then rise again. General Motors, have
decided to close this branch, instead of maintain it. Does not General Motors aware that one of the
countries with more development in the world is attracting population and new customers? Is the
Holden factory closing forever?
The Allen Consulting Group (ACG) have prepared a research in regards to this, and they conclude
that the automotive manufacturing in Australia have lost the opportunity to export more or at least
get in balance the competitors. Furthermore, the ACG explains that it is coming a new generation of
cars, the 'green time', electrical cars, and the Australian Government are providing assistance in this
program. However the research shows that the transition between petrol to electrical, could be
gradual and nor to produce an automotive factory strake until the green cars will come.(AIG –2013)
Evaluation: What was good and/or bad about the experience?
The 'good' side of this experience could be the lack of need of economic assistance by the
government. Australia is one of the last countries in provide assistance in the Automotive Industry.
The savings are almost 7.1 billion with the closure of the car factories, and more than 200.000 jobs
losen. (Bianca Barbaro, John Spoehr and NIEIR–2014).
Source obtained from The Allen Consulting Group (ACG) (2013).
However, the bad side represents a negative annual shock of

Adolescence And Adulthood In Catcher In The Rye
Zachary Tallent Poplin(2nd) AP Literature 12 December 2016 Adolescence and Adulthood: The
Developmental Trajectory The Catcher in the Rye Salinger's masterpiece; tells the vexatious story of
an adolescent boy growing up in the world of corrupt New York. The narrator young Holden
Caufield is expelled from school due to his lack of academic performance. Caulfield fears meeting
his parents sooner than they had expected him so he makes the tedious decision to remain in New
York. There he meets hustlers, woman of the street, and a variety over other odd individuals. Soon
he comes to terms with the fact that the world of adults is "phony" as well as artificial. After an ...
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Holden feels surrounded by dishonesty and false pretenses the majority of the time. In Chapter 22,
Phoebe tells Holden that she believes his plan to go to Colorado is foolish, and asks why he failed
out of yet another school. He claims that Pencey is full of phonies. He tells her how everyone except
Robert Ackley is a "phony". Holden admits that there were a couple of well–mannered teachers,
including Mr. Spencer, but then complains about the Veterans' Day ceremonies. Holden also
pretends, lies and makes irrational and contradictory assumptions as well as the fact that he masks
his feelings from other people which alienates him from society. "Relationships, intimacy, and
sexuality are the problems Holden faces relating to his alienation" (Salzman, 1991). Holden hides
behind a wall of fear and hatred he avoids growing up at all cost. Furthermore in Chapter 6,
Holden's inability to control his behavior reaches far beyond any normal teenage impulses. When
Stradlater fails to appreciate Holden's composition, Holden suddenly tears it into pieces with great
anger and frustration. His fight with Stradlater this encounter also shows Holden's inability to
control himself when he suspects that Stradlater has slept with

The Catcher In The Rye : Holden's Opposite Views Of...
The Catcher in the Rye: Holden's Opposite Views of Childhood and Adulthood
Holden Caulfield is the main character and narrator in J. D Salinger's The Catcher in the Rye.
Moreover, Holden is a strong character because, as he tells his story, he is not afraid to speak his
mind. For instance, Holden's views of the world are thoroughly and passionately expressed
throughout the novel. One of the views he expresses is the way he views childhood and adulthood
oppositely. Throughout The Catcher in the Rye, Holden Caufield views childhood positively and
adulthood negatively.
Holden Caulfield has a simple positive view of children in The Catcher in the Rye. One can tell he
idolizes childhood. Holden idolizes childhood because he believes that children are themselves and
not "phony" like typical adults (Salinger, 9). He feels that children are honest and innocent. The
three people that Holden idolizes for childhood aspects are Allie, Phoebe, and Jane. Allie, Holden's
younger brother who died, was the cause of Holden's downfall. This may be because he was the
person Holden idolized the most. One can see that Holden sees only the goodness of his younger
sibling. Further, the reader can tell how much love Holden has for Allie when he says, "God, he was
a nice kid, though. He used to laugh so hard at something he thought of at the dinner table that he
just about fell off his chair" (Salinger, 38). Another aspect that allows the reader to see how Holden
idolizes Allie is when he talks about

The Catcher in the Rye Relative to the 1950's Essay
The Catcher in the Rye Relative to the 1950's
The Catcher in the Rye can be strongly considered as one of the greatest novels of all time and
Holden Caufield distinguishes himself as one of the greatest and most diverse characters. His moral
system and his sense of justice force him to detect horrifying flaws in the society in which he lives.
However, this is not his principle difficulty. His principle difficulty is not that he is a rebel, or a
coward, nor that he hates society, it is that he has had many experiences and he remembers
everything. Salinger indicates this through Holden's confusion of time throughout the novel.
Experiences at Whooten, Pency, and Elkton Hills combine and no levels of time separate them. This
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I mean if they're running and they don't look we're they're going I have to come out from somewhere
and catch them." That's all I have to do all day. I'd just be the Catcher in the Rye and all. I know it's
crazy, but that's the only thing I'd really like to be. I know it's crazy(Salinger 173). Holden exhibits
the madness described before at often times throughout the book and in the end it ends up sending
him to a sanitarium. He knows he has become mad and he even tells himself this many times in the
book; but he never really believes it. One time in the book when he displays this madness is,
Wadsworth 4.
"But I'm crazy I swear to God I am. About halfway to the bathroom, I started pretending I had a
bullet in my guts. Old Maurice had plugged me.
Now I was on the way to the bathroom to get a good shot of bourbon. I pictured myself with my
automatic in my pocket, and staggering a little bit. I'd walk down a couple of floors–holding on to
my guts, blood leaking all over the place. As soon as old Maurice opened the doors he'd start
screaming at me. But I'd plug him anyway"(Salinger 103–4). This explains the psychotically
disturbing actions Holden takes in this novel. Holden becomes obsessed with death and dying, and
several times in the book he wishes he was dead. "Again, Holden can't stay away from the subject of
the death of family members and the decay of the corpse. Even when he later goes to the Museum of

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