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What is a gene?
Central Dogma of
Biology - By Crick
The flow of information is
from DNA->RNA->
Protein
The formation of mRNA
from a DNA template is
called transcription
The formation of protein
using information on
mRNA on ribosome is
called translation.
There fore Gene is a
segment of DNA coding
for a functional protein or
polypeptide.
Is it enough?
http://www.biologyexams4u.com/2013/03/what-is-gene.html
tRNA rRNA
Genes codes for
transfer RNA and
ribosomal RNA
Genes coding for rRNA
are called rDNA genes
There fore Gene is a
segment of DNA coding
for a functional protein or
polypeptide, tRNAs and
rRNAs.
Is it enough?
http://www.biologyexams4u.com/2013/03/what-is-gene.html
ribozymes
Ribozymes are RNAs
with catalytic activity
1983-Thomas Cech
discovered ribozymes
Major ribozymes include
Spliceosome in hnRNA
processing
Peptidyl transfersase in
translation
Telomerase involved in
telomere replication
Now the definition of gene
is ?
http://www.biologyexams4u.com/
‘Gene is a segment of DNA
that codes for a functional
protein, tRNA, rRNA or
ribozymes’.
Definition of gene at
present?
http://www.biologyexams4u.com/
What is a gene?
What is a gene?

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What is a gene?

  • 1. What is a gene?
  • 2. Central Dogma of Biology - By Crick The flow of information is from DNA->RNA-> Protein The formation of mRNA from a DNA template is called transcription The formation of protein using information on mRNA on ribosome is called translation. There fore Gene is a segment of DNA coding for a functional protein or polypeptide. Is it enough? http://www.biologyexams4u.com/2013/03/what-is-gene.html
  • 3. tRNA rRNA Genes codes for transfer RNA and ribosomal RNA Genes coding for rRNA are called rDNA genes There fore Gene is a segment of DNA coding for a functional protein or polypeptide, tRNAs and rRNAs. Is it enough? http://www.biologyexams4u.com/2013/03/what-is-gene.html
  • 4. ribozymes Ribozymes are RNAs with catalytic activity 1983-Thomas Cech discovered ribozymes Major ribozymes include Spliceosome in hnRNA processing Peptidyl transfersase in translation Telomerase involved in telomere replication Now the definition of gene is ? http://www.biologyexams4u.com/
  • 5. ‘Gene is a segment of DNA that codes for a functional protein, tRNA, rRNA or ribozymes’. Definition of gene at present? http://www.biologyexams4u.com/