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The Economic And Economic Impact Of The Industrial Revolution
The Industrial Revolution, occurring primarily from the 1865 the 1900s, is informally defined as the
"expeditious development of industry". This was primarily sparked by the development of electricity
and it's ability to power machines that would increase the production rate of products. The Industrial
Revolution aided in, well, you guessed it... industrial and economic development through the
establishment of machinery driven by electricity, the establishment of varying marketing strategies,
and utilization of workers. This period eventually led to a more stable economy, however, not
without 3 separate periods of economic depression and the division of people by wealth. Politically,
big businesses obtained greater power, through varying marketing strategies, and the minimal
intervention of government to enforce or propose regulations. Industrialists had leverage, as people
of the working class were willing to work for any amount of money. However, labor unions were
formed to combat increasing hours and decreasing wages along with strikes. Post Civil War, the rise
of industry induced a power shift from aristocrats to industrialists promoting capitalism. In regards
to the economy the increased output of products resulted in a greater standard of living as
demonstrated by the increase of GDP from 1865–1900 by dollars. Furthermore, because of this
unequal division of wealth, a caste system was induced with the lower class being treated poorly,
and labor unions formed
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The Juvenile Justice System Essay
1. Name four problems that existed with the juvenile justice system in the early 19thcentury. The
juvenile justice system was subject to a lot of corruption and civil rights violations in its early
stages. Juveniles did not have the same rights as adults and could be forced into terrible living or
working conditions. With no child labor laws, delinquent juveniles could be sentenced to forced
labor in factories or to houses of refuge. With the ruling of Ex Parte Crouse, the state took ultimate
responsibility of children and send them to these institutions, even against the will of the parents.
Some of these institutions, such as houses of refuge may have started with good intention, but they
ultimately led to rampart corruption and abuse of juveniles. 2. Which type of children and young
people did Reform Schools focus on working with? Houses of Refuge were intended for which type
of juveniles? Reform schools formed to take custody of wayward or incorrigible children that the
state deemed necessary. A child could be taken from their parents and sent to a reform school if it is
deemed that the parents are not providing a good enough home for them. Houses of refuge were
designed to get juveniles out of the adult system. It was proven that locking up youths with
criminals was a bad idea for multiple reasons, so houses of refuge were formed to separate them.
They were designed for those juveniles that the state deemed savable, and those seen as to far gone
would be sent to the
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Apush Chapter 23 Summary
Chapter 23 The "Bloody Shirt" Elects Grant The Republicans nominated General Grant for the
presidency in 1868. The Republican Party supported the continuation of the Reconstruction of the
South, while Grant stood on the platform of "just having peace." The Democrats nominated Horatio
Seymour. Grant won the election of 1868. The Era of Good Stealings Jim Fisk and Jay Gould
devised a plot to drastically raise the price of the gold market in 1869. On "Black Friday,"
September 24, 1869, the two bought a large amount of gold, planning to sell it for a profit. In order
to lower the high price of gold, the Treasury was forced to sell gold from its reserves. "Boss" Tweed
employed bribery, graft, and fraudulent elections to milk New York of as much ... Show more
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They also opposed the government imposing a single moral standard on the entire society.
Democrats were found in the South and in the northern industrial cities. A "Stalwart" faction led by
Roscoe Conkling supported the system of swapping civil–servant jobs for votes. (Giving someone a
job if they vote for a specific party/cause. "Spoils system") Opposed to the Stalwarts were the Half–
Breeds, led by James G. Blaine. The main disagreement between the two groups was over who
would give the jobs to the people who voted in their favor. The Hayes–Tilden Standoff, 1876
Congress passed a resolution that reminded the country, and Grant, of the two–term tradition for
presidency after Grant was speculating about running for a 3rd term. The Republicans chose
Rutherford B. Hayes as their presidential candidate for the election of 1876. The Democrats chose
Samuel J. Tilden. In the election, Tilden won the popular vote, but was 1 vote shy from winning in
the Electoral College. The determining electoral votes would come from three states, Louisiana,
South Carolina, and Florida who had each sent two sets of ballots to Congress, one with the
Democrats victorious and the other with the Republicans victorious; there was no winner in these
states. It was necessary to find the true political party winner of the states, although it was unknown
who would judge the winner of the states because the
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John D. Rockefeller Monster Monopolist or Marketplace Hero
Debating the Documents Interpreting Alternative Viewpoints in Primary Source Documents Monster
Monopolist or Marketplace Hero? John D. Rockefeller and his Standard Oil Company were widely
admired and just as widely despised. Rockefeller: ©2006 MindSparks, a division of Social Studies
School Service 10200 Jefferson Blvd., P.O. Box 802 Culver City, CA 90232 United States of
America (310) 839–2436 (800) 421–4246 Fax: (800) 944–5432 Fax: (310) 839–2249
http://mindsparks.com access@mindsparks.com Permission is granted to reproduce individual
worksheets for classroom use only. Printed in the United States of America ISBN: 978–1–57596–
225–2 Product Code: HS623 InTRoducTIon Teacher Teacher Introduction Using Primary Sources
Primary sources ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Make copies of the worksheets and the pages with the sources. Ask students to study the background
information on each source and the source itself. Then have them take notes on the sources using the
worksheets. If students have access to a computer, have them review the primary sources with the
ImageXaminer. You may also ask them to use its magnifying tools to more clearly focus their
analysis. 2. Have students do the worksheets. 4 Debating the Documents | Rockefeller: Monster
Monopolist or Marketplace Hero? InTRoducTIon 3. "debate the documents" as a class. Have
students use their worksheet notes to debate the primary source documents as a class. Use the
overheads to focus this discussion on each source in turn. Urge students to follow these ground
rules: Use your worksheets as a guide for the discussion or debate. Try to reach agreement about the
main ideas and the significance of each primary source document. Look for points of agreement as
well as disagreement between the primary sources. Listen closely to all points of view about each
primary source. Focus on the usefulness of each source to the historian, not merely on whether you
agree or disagree with that source's point of view. Teacher 4. Have students do the final dBQ. A
DBQ is an essay question about a set of primary source documents. To answer the DBQ, students
write essays using evidence from the sources and their own background knowledge of the historical
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Prosperity After the Civil War
Kellie Bowden
Mr. Strough
APUSH
1 April 2013 During the period of the Civil War, the typical American business was a small, family
owned company and it usually produced goods for a smaller, regional market. However, as the Civil
War ended, big businesses began to dominate the corporate world. Many businesses, such as the
Standard Oil Co. and Carnegie Steel, became monopolies and owned all parts of one particular
industry. These huge firms were able to mass produce their products and sell them not only all over
the country, but also internationally. Due to the huge transformation in the business world, the
economy and politics were affected as well as the American people and unfortunately, these affects
turned out to be more negative ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
By smaller businesses not being able to compete, this just gave the already huge companies even
more power. During these years after the Civil War, many Americans struggled. Although the
industrial world boomed, so many people were looking for jobs that many did not have any jobs.
For the ones that happened to have jobs, the working conditions were so atrocious that sometimes it
might not have even been worth it to have a job. As demonstrated in the article titled What Does
Labor Want? It explains the concern of many workers. The passage voices the want of a reform from
the workers. They say that human beings should be treated just as well as every other person in the
world. These workers worked well over 14 hours a day doing very strenuous labor. They pleaded for
shorter work days and better treatment of workers. The people also were fearful of the huge up and
coming businesses. They did not like the power the companies had over the government and
economy. The people knew these businesses had the power to change the prices of all goods to
whatever they wanted. Although there were many corrupt things about the working world, one good
thing of it all was that women were now able to work. Instead of having to sit at home and be a
typical housewife day after day, they were now able to work in some factories and stores. The
picture from Document J shows
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Influence Of British Imperialism On South African Society
The British Empire has left everlasting legacies in many nations across all seven of the world's
continents. As a matter of fact, one of the countries colonized by the British Empire in the historical
globalization era was South Africa. This nation is well known for its historical sites, beautiful
beaches, and its modern landscape. Furthermore,Can it be believed that this nation was once in the
hands of Britain?, tThere is a great amount of British influence in this African nation. So the
question arises for us to think, to what extent has the British Colonization of South Africa benefited
the present South African society. During the early 1800's Britain was suffering from severe
unemployment, and thus in 1820, Lord Somerset sent a handful ... Show more content on
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Britain's motive to expand the growth and development of South Africa had a positive influence on
South Africa's economy and on the whole nation. As a matter of fact, the British discoveries of
diamonds and other natural minerals and resources in South Africa has played a huge factor in
transforming the nation into an advanced economy. Some of these discoveries include highly
precious diamonds and gold. In fact, the most extreme transformations in South Africa's economy
occurred between 1870 and 1902. As a result of these transformations, the nation was on the verge
of urbanization and industrialization as it began to emerge as an international trader of it's valuable
minerals. One of the industries responsible for inaugurating the transformation of the South African
economy is the diamond industry. This industry commenced operations when thousands of British
citizens moved to South Africa in order to seek their fortune in the 1860s. This incentive resulted in
rapid industrialization as they started diamond diggings in the British colony of South Africa due to
the high probability of striking diamonds. This eventually led to the mining industry since the
mining capitalists purchased the diggers as a joint–stock. The gold industry, started in 1886 and by
1899, it had produced about three–tenths of the world's gold and had investments worth more than
100 million US as gold was used for the world's currencies and was thus had a very big need for it
everywhere. It also had a workforce greater than 100 thousand people thus creating employment for
the society. Apart from the diamond mining and gold, the British who were farmers by profession
played a big part in the agricultural industry of South Africa greatly as they planted rye, barley, and
maize. The British traders played a significant role in growing the business sector of South Africa
which
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Gilded Age Dbq
The time period largely known as the "Gilded Age" was centered around big business which caused
sharp economic and social class divisions as well as political corruption that led Americans to
progressive reform. From the ashes of the Civil War, a second industrial revolution was born which
ushered in new innovations and technological advances that drastically changed American life. As a
result, business became powerful and controlling on the economy, created difficult working
conditions, and influenced politics through manipulation and corruption. Americans poured into the
country at a outstanding rate during the "Gilded Age", creating a supply of workers for the various
jobs opportunities all over the country. The railroad was one of the biggest innovations in the late
19th century. This allowed for goods to be transported cheaply and efficiently across the country on
the Transcontinental Railroad and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
McNeill who expressed his discontent with the railroad presidents in his article called The Labor
Movement: The Problem of Today. He described the railroad president as a king, "whose whim is
law" and whose power is absolute. They have the power to lower wages, provide bad working
conditions, and fire workers without justification. McNeill summarized the absolute power railroad
kings wield by saying, "in his right hand he holds the government; in his left hand, the people"
(Document B). There were other figures who were against big business such as David A. Wells who
believed that the creation of mass production techniques had eliminated workers' pride in the quality
of their work. Due to the large number of unskilled workers, manufacturing gave its workers boring,
labor intensive jobs that focused on one aspect of a much larger system (Document C). Wells
compared manufacturing to a military organization, which included workers who performed one
task repeatedly, producing a part of the end
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Wireless Technology Essay
Wireless Technology Paper
Stephen Wenclewicz,
Ronda Wilson, Matthew Tiemens,
Sheleada Wells, Annabelle Franklin
DeVry University
Tech, Society and Culture
LAS432
Professor Laurence Hornibrook
Table of Contents Introduction to Wireless Technology 4 Overview of Wireless Technology 5
Science that Drove Wireless Development 6 Signal Types 10 Wireless Network Infrastructure 12
History of Wireless Technology 15 Social Factors that Drove Wireless Technology 19 Wireless
Technology Timeline 24 Political Effects on Development 28 Legal Issues Related to Wireless
Technology 30 Legal Concerns Related to the Development of Wireless Technology 31 Economics
in Relation to Wireless Technology 33 Psychological ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
A way that the tribes overcame this issue was by setting up different points and each drummer
would acknowledge the sender's message by a series of beats on the drum. After the message was
confirmed received then the message would be sent to the next receiver.
In the times of the American Indians, the tribes would use smoke signals as a form of wireless
communication. The downside to this form of communication was the limited distance based on line
of sight. Due to a limited alphabet and the issues, that the wind causes would increase the chances
that the communication would be lost or misinterpreted. Soon followed was the introduction of the
semaphore flag. The semaphore flag system is one used to convey information at a distance by using
signals with flags, paddles or gloved hands. The downside to this form of wireless communication is
that it is limited to line of sight as well, and that because this had to take place in the open the
chances of your message being stolen is increased.
Science that Drove Wireless Development
(Wenclewicz)
"In the nineteenth century, light beams were used for short–haul communications, particularly in
military contexts. Very detailed messages could be transmitted by a coded sequence (Morse code) of
blinking lights from sender to receiver. Again, this was effective over limited distances and provided
a quiet, yet visible means of communication. Drawbacks included limited
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Institution as the Fundamental Cause of Long Tern Growth
NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES
INSTITUTIONS AS THE FUNDAMENTAL CAUSE OF LONG–RUN GROWTH Daron
Acemoglu Simon Johnson James Robinson Working Paper 10481
http://www.nber.org/papers/w10481 NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH 1050
Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge, MA 02138 May 2004
Prepared for the Handbook of Economic Growth edited by Philippe Aghion and Steve Durlauf. We
thank the editors for their patience and Leopoldo Fergusson, Pablo Querubín and Barry Weingast for
their helpful suggestions. The views expressed herein are those of the author(s) and not necessarily
those of the National Bureau of Economic Research. ©2004 by Daron Acemoglu, Simon Johnson,
and James Robinson. All rights reserved. Short sections of text, not to exceed two ... Show more
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More recent incarnations of growth theory, following Romer (1986) and Lucas (1988), endogenize
steady–state growth and technical progress, but their explanation for income differences is similar to
that of the older theories. For instance, in the model of Romer (1990), a country may be more
prosperous than another if it allocates more resources to innovation, but what determines this is
essentially preferences and properties of the technology for creating 'ideas'.1 Though this theoretical
tradition is still vibrant in economics and has provided many insights about the mechanics of
economic growth, it has for a long time seemed unable to provide a fundamental explanation for
economic growth. As North and Thomas (1973, p. 2) put it: "the factors we have listed (innovation,
economies of scale, education, capital accumulation etc.) are not causes of growth; they are growth"
(italics in original). Factor accumulation and innovation are only proximate causes of growth. In
North and Thomas's view, the fundamental explanation of comparative growth is differences in
institutions. What are institutions exactly? North (1990, p. 3) offers the following definition:
"Institutions are the rules of the game in a society or, more formally, are the humanly devised
constraints that shape human interaction." He goes on to emphasize the key implications of
institutions since, "In consequence they structure incentives in human exchange, whether political,
social, or economic." Of
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Alfred Sisley 's Influence On His Life
Alfred Sisley was an Impressionist painter that was born in Paris, France in 1839. He was an
influential painter of the 1870s all the way to the time of his death in 1899. Even though in his
lifetime his artwork was never admired, success of his paintings started one year after his death.
Sisley was known for his landscape paintings and animate portrayal of village streets and Parisian
rivers. However, his lack of progress outside the realm of landscape is a key factor for his shortage
of success. He made many friends within the artist community and encompassed himself in the
world of art. The arrival of the Franco–Prussian War and Paris Commune forced many changed in
his life. His family also had a monumental impact on his childhood, that is visible in his artwork.
Alfred Sisley had many inspirations, deeply influenced the world around him, and created paintings
of adoration, especially three. Family was only one of his motivations, his childhood, other artists,
and his ambitions are what caused his artwork to be memorable and bewitching. Many of the
landscapes he depicted are from places of his childhood. Because of his British parents and
nationality, Sisley often went to London. His love for art was noticed when he saw John Constable 's
and Joseph Mallord William Turner 's paintings in London, England in 1861. He became
discontented with his business studies. He decided to return to Paris, fervent on becoming an artist.
Whereas his father was a dealer and wanted his
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Essay about History: World War I and Bold Experiments
Bold Experiments in an Era of­
Industrialization,­
1877–1929
This part covers the following chapters in Henretta et al., America's History, Seventh Edition:
Chapter­
17­The Busy Hive: Industrial America at Work, 1877–1911 Chapter 18 The Victorians Meet
the Modern, 1880–1917 Chapter 19 "Civilization's Inferno": The Rise and Reform of Industrial
Cities, 1880 –1917 Chapter 20 Whose Government? Politics, Populists, and Progressives, 1880 –
1917 Chapter 21 An Emerging World Power, 1877–1918 Chapter 22 Wrestling with Modernity,
1918 –1929
Part 5
Essential Questions
After studying the chapters in Part 5, you should know how to answer the following questions: 1.
Why and how did American society industrialize during the late nineteenth ... Show more content on
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enters WWI (1917) "Red Scare" (1919) Wilson's Fourteen Points (1918)
1910
Triangle Woodrow Shirtwaist Fire Wilson (1911) elected president U.S. becomes (1913) a creditor
nation Eighteenth Amendment: Great Migra– Federal tion of African income tax Americans to
(1913) factory work in the North Economic prosperity (1922 –1929) Republican ascendancy (1920
–1932) National women's suffrage (1921) Prohibition (1921–1933)
1920
Heyday of second Ku Klux Klan
Rise of Hollywood Harlem Renaissance Emergence of jazz
Treaty of Versailles rejected by U.S. Senate (1920)
Visiting the United States in 1905, British visitor James Bryce remarked on its "prodigious material
development." He wrote that "rural districts are being studded with villages, the villages are growing
into cities, the cities are stretching out long arms of suburbs." Bryce was witnessing America's birth
as a global industrial power. In 1866 the nation was overwhelmingly rural and dependent on foreign
capital as it recovered from a crippling civil war. By 1929, industrialization had introduced new
ways of working and living. The United States also began to assert itself on the world stage,
claiming overseas territories and playing a decisive role in World War I. Industrialization required
political innovation. As former
Broward
118
F
PART 5 Bold Experiments in an Era of Industrialization, 1877–1929
president Theodore
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One Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World...
E SSAYS ON TWENTIETH–C ENTURY H ISTORY In the series Critical Perspectives on the
Past, edited by Susan Porter Benson, Stephen Brier, and Roy Rosenzweig Also in this series: Paula
Hamilton and Linda Shopes, eds., Oral History and Public Memories Tiffany Ruby Patterson, Zora
Neale Hurston and a History of Southern Life Lisa M. Fine, The Story of Reo Joe: Work, Kin, and
Community in Autotown, U.S.A. Van Gosse and Richard Moser, eds., The World the Sixties Made:
Politics and Culture in Recent America Joanne Meyerowitz, ed., History and September 11th John
McMillian and Paul Buhle, eds., The New Left Revisited David M. Scobey, Empire City: The
Making and Meaning of the New York City Landscape Gerda Lerner, Fireweed: A ... Show more
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The beginnings and ends of what we choose to call centuries are almost invariably years of little
significance. But there is little agreement over when the twentieth century c.e. arrived, and there
were several points both before the year 2000 (the collapse of the Soviet Union, the reunification of
Germany, the surge of globalization from the mid–1990s) and afterward (9/11, or the global
recession of 2008) when one could quite plausibly argue that a new era had begun. A compelling
case can be made for viewing the decades of the global scramble for colonies after 1870 as a
predictable culmination of the long nineteenth century, which was ushered in by the industrial and
political revolutions of the late 1700s. But at the same time, without serious attention to the
processes and misguided policies that led to decades of agrarian and industrial depression from the
late 1860s to the 1890s, as well as the social tensions and political rivalries that generated and were
in turn fed by imperialist expansionism, one cannot begin to comprehend the causes and
consequences of the Great War that began in 1914. That conflict determined the contours of the
twentieth century in myriad ways. On the one hand, the war set in motion transformative processes
that were clearly major departures from those that defined the nineteenth–century world order. On
the other, it perversely unleashed forces
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Louis Sullivan and the Carson, Pirie, Scott and Company...
Louis Sullivan and the Carson, Pirie, Scott and Company Building "The Art Nouveau Jewel of
Chicago" Written by Joss Ryan P10528830 History and Theory 'ARCH 2031' 2012 Louis Sullivan
and the Carson, Pirie, Scott and Company Building Page 1 Art Nouveau is a very renowned style of
art, applied art, and architecture. It is an influential design movement and an international
philosophy. The name "Art Nouveau" itself means "new art" in the French language, and is also
known as "Jugendstil" in German, which shows an encapsulation of vitality and youth, literally
translated as "youth style". The name "Jugendstil" derives from the Munich magazine 'Jugend', first
published in the year 1896, which soon became a big promoter of ... Show more content on
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This was down to a number of key Fig. 5 figurehead architects and designers. This burst of
prosperity had surprisingly emerged from a devastating fire, later known as "The Great Chicago
Fire" (depicted in fig. 5, 6 top, left). The disaster was a conflagration, which burned from the 8 th th
October, up until early Tuesday morning of the 10 th October, 1871. The fire killed hundreds of
people and destroyed approximately 3.3 Fig. 6 square miles (9 km ) of Chicago. The fire was logged
as one of the 2 largest U.S. disasters of the 19th century, with the second star upon the Municipal
flag of Chicago, commemorating the tragedy. 7 Much like a sapling sprouting from the burned ashes
of a forest fire, the city of Chicago began to rebuild; creating a bigger and better city than before. A
man called Joseph Medill, truly captured the sense of the city in a 'Tribune' editorial he wrote on the
11 October (fig. 7 left): "In the midst of a calamity without parallel in the world's history, looking
upon the ashes of thirty years' accumulations, the people of this once beautiful city have resolved
that Chicago Shall Rise Again". A message such as that is what the populace needed to boost their
spirits; to drive them on to build a Fig. 7 more prosperous future for Chicago. Alot of the city,
including 8 th stockyards and railroads, luckily survived the fire intact, so from the charred remains
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Impact of Big Business on Politics and the Economy Essay
After the Civil war, large businesses ruled America. Prior to the industrial revolution, the
government upheld a hands–off approach towards business. Under the laissez–faire principle, free,
unregulated markets led to competition, yet this system suffered under the wrath of growing
corporations. The impact of big business on the economy and politics was immense during 1870 to
1899. Corporations were growing significantly in number and size, which had a domineering affect
on American economy and defined American life. The growing corporations in America dominated
most of the economy, creating a large gap between the rich and the poor. During this time period
food, lightening, and fuel prices declined significantly, and the cost of living ... Show more content
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This illustrates that the Senate is controlled by big business, and how easily wealthy people had
power over the government. Moreover, the railroad presidents were seen as kings, they could delay
lawsuits, control the government and the people, corrupt communities, and control the press (DOC
B). Important railroad companies dictated government policies because the legal system favored
railroad interests. Further, trying to better the political system, the Populist Party made themselves
known. Their platform demanded that the government be restored to the hands of the "plain people."
They wanted to end oppression, injustice, and poverty (DOC F). Evidently, they were dedicated to
political and social reform, and urged that the government be strengthened and take responsibility of
the people. The harsh working conditions resulting from industrialization drove laborers to organize
into unions. Economist David A. Wells compares working in a factory to working in the military
because workers are taught to perform one single task. Moreover, manufacturing has largely taken
away workers' pride in their work (DOC C). Mass production techniques led to specialization of
labor, which subsequently decreased workers' pride in their craft, as well as left workers largely
unskilled. Further Samuel Gompers, founder of the AF to L, addressed the International Labor
Congress in Chicago and stated that people should not be considered property. He advocated that
labor
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American Civil Rights Movement Essay
1. American Civil Rights Movement THE BLACKS 1865 and 1870 – Three Constitutional
amendments: The Thirteenth Amendment abolished slavery, the Fourteenth Amendment gave blacks
the rights of citizenship, and The Fifteenth Amendment gave them the right to vote. Until the
modern civil rights movement (1950s) blacks were denied access to public places such as
restaurants, hotels, theaters, and schools. There were separate facilities marked "colored only",
which was sanctioned by the courts. 1896 The Supreme Court: "Racial segregation was legal as long
as "separate but equal"" 1954 The Supreme Court ruled that maintaining separate but equal schools
for blacks and whites was unconstitutional. CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT (1950s ... Show more
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They were known by their nicknames, f.e. "Little Mary". In the 20th the system of film stars
appeared. The most popular types of women were the vamp–woman like Teda Bara and Pola Negry,
girls from high society like Colin Moor and Louise Brooks, simple women like Gloria Swenson and
Greta Garbo, innocent girls like Lillian Gish and sexy women like Clara Bow. As for the man, the
most popular at that time were the comics Charlie Chaplin and Baster Keaton, exotic lovers Rudolfo
Valentino and Roman Navarro, simple boys Richard Bartelmess and Jin Gilbert. Charles Spenser
Chaplin. 1889 – 1977. 1. The American Corporation The Essential Elements of the Corporate
Structure The corporation is a complex set of contracts, and corporate law enables the participants to
select the optimal arrangement for the many different sets of risks and opportunities that are
available in a large economy. No one set of terms will be best for all; hence the "enabling" structure
of corporate law. The law gives corporate managers a great deal of flexibility in determining their
capital and governance structure, relying on the market for capital to create competition that will
allow shareholders to "choose" the one they think is best. Individual ownership evolved over time
into a variety of models of collective enterprise. In Darwinian terms, the corporate model has
prevailed as the legal structure of choice in modern commerce because
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Impact Of The Muckrakers During The Industrial Revolution
Impact of the Muckrakers during the Industrial Revolution During the Progressive Era was the
upbringing of the Muckraking. An investigating journalism. That during the time exposed corruption
and abuse. The Muckrakers gave detailed and accurate of political economic corruption and other
hardships of large business in the industrializing United States. The name Muckraker was giving
when the term was used by President Theodore Roosevelt; during his speech on April 14, 1904
"which spoke of a man with a "Muck–rake in his hand" who raked filth rather than look up to nobler
things" (Muckrakers 758). The first person to write a journal was Lincoln Steffens. In 1902, he
wrote an article in McClure's magazine called "Tweed Days in St. Louis." Ida ... Show more content
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(The Muckrakers) The muckrakers were so important because not everyone was able to make an
impact like that in the era. By the second decade of the twentieth century, the movement had won
the support of both Democrats and Republicans. By the end they made a big impact. Women did get
the vote. Alcohol was outlawed. Child and female labor were regulated. The educational system was
revamped. Congress passed laws to regulate the manufacture of food and medicine. Also the largest
monopolistic trusts were taken out of court and broken up. "The effect on the soul of the nation was
profound. It can hardly be considered an accident that the heyday of the muckrakers coincided with
one of America's most yeasty and vigorous periods of ferment. The people of the country were
aroused by the corruptions and wrongs of the age – and it was the muckrakers who informed and
aroused them. The results showed in the great wave of progressivism and reform cresting in the
remarkable spate of legislation that marked the first administration of Woodrow Wilson from 1913
to 1917. For this, the muckrakers had paved the way"(Muckrakers CJWCA
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Overview of the Banking Industry in India-Pre...
A REPORT ON
OVERVIEW OF BANKING INDUSTRY IN INDIA– PRE NATIONALIZATION,
NATIONALIZATION AND LIBERALIZATION
By Shashank Tiwari Enrollment No: 09bshyd1084
1
A REPORT ON
OVERVIEW OF BANKING INDUSTRY IN INDIA– PRE NATIONALIZATION,
NATIONALIZATION AND LIBERALIZATION
By Shashank Tiwari Enrollment No: 09bshyd1084
A report submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements of MBA Program of IBS – Hyderabad
Submitted To Prof. Aruna
2
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I take this opportunity with much pleasure to thank all the people who have helped me through the
course of my journey towards producing this report a part of the MBA Program offered at IBS,
Hyderabad. I would like to thank Prof. Aruna my Faculty Guide for always ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
21 7.1)The Role of Reserve Bank of India (RBI) – Banker's Bank:
......................................................... 23 7.1.1)Main Objective:
................................................................................................................. 23 8)Co‐operative Banks:
........................................................................................................................ 26 8.1)There are two
main categories of the co‐operative banks. ....................................................... 27 8.1.1)Features of
Cooperative Banks .......................................................................................... 27
4
9)Current Structure ............................................................................................................................
29 9.1)Organizational Structure ..........................................................................................................
29 9.2)Scheduled Banks ......................................................................................................................
29 9.3)Scheduled Commercial Banks (SCBs):
....................................................................................... 30 9.4)Scheduled Cooperative Banks:
................................................................................................. 32 9.5)Non‐Scheduled Banks:
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Why Did Farmers Express Discontent During 1870-1900 and...
Why did farmers express discontent during 1870–1900 and what impact did their attitudes and
actions have on national politics. Manufacturing hit a huge growth rate during this period which
cause agriculture to decline, and cause farmers to struggle to make a living. The farmers were now
being abused by the railroad companies and banks. The documents in DBQ 8 show rationality for
the farmer's protests, exclusively on bank mortgage tariffs and the gold standard. Two particular
groups became popular during this period and that would be the Grangers and the Populist Party.
Farmers fought against the Gold Standard, railroads, and industrialist during this period causing lots
of confrontation. Document G displays how much manufacturing ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
It was originally opposed by Northern manufacturers, who feared the loss of inexpensive labor; and
Southern slaveholders, who feared the development of free soil. It was intended to branch Western
immigration, but numerous frontiersmen would fail and arrive home. The Homestead Act provided
settlers with 160 acres of surveyed public land. By living on the property for five years and
improving it, a small fee would grant the settler the land. This served as a way to encourage the
development of the family farm and fill in the normally unoccupied region in the Great Plains in
which railroads facilitated this growth. Because of the severe environmental circumstances of the
Great Plain region, the Homestead Act turned out to be less effective than anticipated. Document B
talks about how it was also hard for colored farmers to make a living especially after the Civil War.
"They had to get the local merchant or someone else to supply the food for the family to eat while
the first crop was being made." (Document B) After the Civil War they didn't have much land and
many became homesteaders who were given 160 acres along with regulations they must follow.
Only 40% of the applicants actually completed the process and were given the extra land promised
for them completion of 160 acres. However many found it difficult to make profit off such little
amount of land during that time, for that was the reason most failed to finish
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Vertical Integration vs. Outsourcing “Following the Crowd”
Vertical Integration vs. Outsourcing
"Following the Crowd"
Collaboration issues in an SCM context
Table of Content
1. Thesis and Introduction
1.1 Thesis
1.2 Purpose
1.3 Introduction into the topic
2. Logical Problems and Sub–questions
3. Methodology and Justification of Sections
4. Literature Review
4.1 Literature Concerning the Terminology
4.2 Literature Concerning the Main Theories of Outsourcing and Vertical Integration and the
Examples of Carnegie Steel Company and Nike
4.2.1 Literature Concerning Vertical Integration and Carnegie Steel Company
4.2.2 Literature Concerning Outsourcing and Nike
5. Vertical Integration
5.1 The Concept
5.1.1 Introduction into ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is at first hand not understandable why many companies proceed in such an irrational way
although their goal should be profit–maximization especially today where most markets are
commodity markets and cost advantages are low (Christopher, Ch.1). Companies in the pre–
outsourcing time used to be very successful in profit terms and the change in strategic policy must
have more reasons than just an increased flexibility to compensate the "abdicated" advantages.
(1.3) Introduction into the Topic
At the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century almost every market in the
world was a seller's market providing the companies with an extensive power since the customers'
demand for goods was almost always higher than the manufacturers could supply (M. Christopher,
Logistics and SCM, Ch. 10, p. 287). This fruitful condition helped several companies that possessed
a small know–how advantage to grow at unbelievable growth rates compared to today. Responsible
to a small extent is the fact that there was no need for big advertisement campaigns entailing high
advertising costs, but especially the fact that those companies had an immense competitive
advantage compared to smaller rivals. They possessed an advantage on economies
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Gilded Age Dbq
Jack Mazac
Mr. Buckley
History – H
December 5, 2017
Big Corporations during the Gilded Age:
What was the effect of the growth of the increasing size and influence of corporations on the United
States?
The Gilded Age, a period from 1870 to 1900 that mainly revolved around and was influenced by big
business and corporations. The newly found mass production of resources positively brought about
and created a huge array of products but also negatively led to a wide disconnect between social
classes and unevenly distributed power that resulted in the formation of unions and the passing of
antitrust laws and legislation. In the post Civil War United States, corporations grew significantly
which largely negatively impacted politics, society, and economics in the short term, yet it
eventually led to positive formation of both political and economic organizations that were intended
to restrain the monumental influence of big business on American society. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
As seen in Document C, in 1887, a labor leader illustrated the enormous amount of control large
corporations had not just in the American economy, but also in American society as a whole,
specifically in politics. The amount of control and influence these businesses had on politics was
massive. As seen in Document D, Joseph Keppler's political cartoon from 1889, shows the massive
corruption in the political system to the degree that he stated that the U.S. Senate was no longer for
the people, but now for the big business monopolies. The American people responded to the
unrivaled influence of corporations in politics by forming political and economic organizations that
were intended to restrain the monumental influence of big
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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The Economic And Economic Impact Of The Industrial Revolution

  • 1. The Economic And Economic Impact Of The Industrial Revolution The Industrial Revolution, occurring primarily from the 1865 the 1900s, is informally defined as the "expeditious development of industry". This was primarily sparked by the development of electricity and it's ability to power machines that would increase the production rate of products. The Industrial Revolution aided in, well, you guessed it... industrial and economic development through the establishment of machinery driven by electricity, the establishment of varying marketing strategies, and utilization of workers. This period eventually led to a more stable economy, however, not without 3 separate periods of economic depression and the division of people by wealth. Politically, big businesses obtained greater power, through varying marketing strategies, and the minimal intervention of government to enforce or propose regulations. Industrialists had leverage, as people of the working class were willing to work for any amount of money. However, labor unions were formed to combat increasing hours and decreasing wages along with strikes. Post Civil War, the rise of industry induced a power shift from aristocrats to industrialists promoting capitalism. In regards to the economy the increased output of products resulted in a greater standard of living as demonstrated by the increase of GDP from 1865–1900 by dollars. Furthermore, because of this unequal division of wealth, a caste system was induced with the lower class being treated poorly, and labor unions formed ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2.
  • 3. The Juvenile Justice System Essay 1. Name four problems that existed with the juvenile justice system in the early 19thcentury. The juvenile justice system was subject to a lot of corruption and civil rights violations in its early stages. Juveniles did not have the same rights as adults and could be forced into terrible living or working conditions. With no child labor laws, delinquent juveniles could be sentenced to forced labor in factories or to houses of refuge. With the ruling of Ex Parte Crouse, the state took ultimate responsibility of children and send them to these institutions, even against the will of the parents. Some of these institutions, such as houses of refuge may have started with good intention, but they ultimately led to rampart corruption and abuse of juveniles. 2. Which type of children and young people did Reform Schools focus on working with? Houses of Refuge were intended for which type of juveniles? Reform schools formed to take custody of wayward or incorrigible children that the state deemed necessary. A child could be taken from their parents and sent to a reform school if it is deemed that the parents are not providing a good enough home for them. Houses of refuge were designed to get juveniles out of the adult system. It was proven that locking up youths with criminals was a bad idea for multiple reasons, so houses of refuge were formed to separate them. They were designed for those juveniles that the state deemed savable, and those seen as to far gone would be sent to the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4.
  • 5. Apush Chapter 23 Summary Chapter 23 The "Bloody Shirt" Elects Grant The Republicans nominated General Grant for the presidency in 1868. The Republican Party supported the continuation of the Reconstruction of the South, while Grant stood on the platform of "just having peace." The Democrats nominated Horatio Seymour. Grant won the election of 1868. The Era of Good Stealings Jim Fisk and Jay Gould devised a plot to drastically raise the price of the gold market in 1869. On "Black Friday," September 24, 1869, the two bought a large amount of gold, planning to sell it for a profit. In order to lower the high price of gold, the Treasury was forced to sell gold from its reserves. "Boss" Tweed employed bribery, graft, and fraudulent elections to milk New York of as much ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... They also opposed the government imposing a single moral standard on the entire society. Democrats were found in the South and in the northern industrial cities. A "Stalwart" faction led by Roscoe Conkling supported the system of swapping civil–servant jobs for votes. (Giving someone a job if they vote for a specific party/cause. "Spoils system") Opposed to the Stalwarts were the Half– Breeds, led by James G. Blaine. The main disagreement between the two groups was over who would give the jobs to the people who voted in their favor. The Hayes–Tilden Standoff, 1876 Congress passed a resolution that reminded the country, and Grant, of the two–term tradition for presidency after Grant was speculating about running for a 3rd term. The Republicans chose Rutherford B. Hayes as their presidential candidate for the election of 1876. The Democrats chose Samuel J. Tilden. In the election, Tilden won the popular vote, but was 1 vote shy from winning in the Electoral College. The determining electoral votes would come from three states, Louisiana, South Carolina, and Florida who had each sent two sets of ballots to Congress, one with the Democrats victorious and the other with the Republicans victorious; there was no winner in these states. It was necessary to find the true political party winner of the states, although it was unknown who would judge the winner of the states because the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6.
  • 7. John D. Rockefeller Monster Monopolist or Marketplace Hero Debating the Documents Interpreting Alternative Viewpoints in Primary Source Documents Monster Monopolist or Marketplace Hero? John D. Rockefeller and his Standard Oil Company were widely admired and just as widely despised. Rockefeller: ©2006 MindSparks, a division of Social Studies School Service 10200 Jefferson Blvd., P.O. Box 802 Culver City, CA 90232 United States of America (310) 839–2436 (800) 421–4246 Fax: (800) 944–5432 Fax: (310) 839–2249 http://mindsparks.com access@mindsparks.com Permission is granted to reproduce individual worksheets for classroom use only. Printed in the United States of America ISBN: 978–1–57596– 225–2 Product Code: HS623 InTRoducTIon Teacher Teacher Introduction Using Primary Sources Primary sources ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Make copies of the worksheets and the pages with the sources. Ask students to study the background information on each source and the source itself. Then have them take notes on the sources using the worksheets. If students have access to a computer, have them review the primary sources with the ImageXaminer. You may also ask them to use its magnifying tools to more clearly focus their analysis. 2. Have students do the worksheets. 4 Debating the Documents | Rockefeller: Monster Monopolist or Marketplace Hero? InTRoducTIon 3. "debate the documents" as a class. Have students use their worksheet notes to debate the primary source documents as a class. Use the overheads to focus this discussion on each source in turn. Urge students to follow these ground rules: Use your worksheets as a guide for the discussion or debate. Try to reach agreement about the main ideas and the significance of each primary source document. Look for points of agreement as well as disagreement between the primary sources. Listen closely to all points of view about each primary source. Focus on the usefulness of each source to the historian, not merely on whether you agree or disagree with that source's point of view. Teacher 4. Have students do the final dBQ. A DBQ is an essay question about a set of primary source documents. To answer the DBQ, students write essays using evidence from the sources and their own background knowledge of the historical ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8.
  • 9. Prosperity After the Civil War Kellie Bowden Mr. Strough APUSH 1 April 2013 During the period of the Civil War, the typical American business was a small, family owned company and it usually produced goods for a smaller, regional market. However, as the Civil War ended, big businesses began to dominate the corporate world. Many businesses, such as the Standard Oil Co. and Carnegie Steel, became monopolies and owned all parts of one particular industry. These huge firms were able to mass produce their products and sell them not only all over the country, but also internationally. Due to the huge transformation in the business world, the economy and politics were affected as well as the American people and unfortunately, these affects turned out to be more negative ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... By smaller businesses not being able to compete, this just gave the already huge companies even more power. During these years after the Civil War, many Americans struggled. Although the industrial world boomed, so many people were looking for jobs that many did not have any jobs. For the ones that happened to have jobs, the working conditions were so atrocious that sometimes it might not have even been worth it to have a job. As demonstrated in the article titled What Does Labor Want? It explains the concern of many workers. The passage voices the want of a reform from the workers. They say that human beings should be treated just as well as every other person in the world. These workers worked well over 14 hours a day doing very strenuous labor. They pleaded for shorter work days and better treatment of workers. The people also were fearful of the huge up and coming businesses. They did not like the power the companies had over the government and economy. The people knew these businesses had the power to change the prices of all goods to whatever they wanted. Although there were many corrupt things about the working world, one good thing of it all was that women were now able to work. Instead of having to sit at home and be a typical housewife day after day, they were now able to work in some factories and stores. The picture from Document J shows ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10.
  • 11. Influence Of British Imperialism On South African Society The British Empire has left everlasting legacies in many nations across all seven of the world's continents. As a matter of fact, one of the countries colonized by the British Empire in the historical globalization era was South Africa. This nation is well known for its historical sites, beautiful beaches, and its modern landscape. Furthermore,Can it be believed that this nation was once in the hands of Britain?, tThere is a great amount of British influence in this African nation. So the question arises for us to think, to what extent has the British Colonization of South Africa benefited the present South African society. During the early 1800's Britain was suffering from severe unemployment, and thus in 1820, Lord Somerset sent a handful ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Britain's motive to expand the growth and development of South Africa had a positive influence on South Africa's economy and on the whole nation. As a matter of fact, the British discoveries of diamonds and other natural minerals and resources in South Africa has played a huge factor in transforming the nation into an advanced economy. Some of these discoveries include highly precious diamonds and gold. In fact, the most extreme transformations in South Africa's economy occurred between 1870 and 1902. As a result of these transformations, the nation was on the verge of urbanization and industrialization as it began to emerge as an international trader of it's valuable minerals. One of the industries responsible for inaugurating the transformation of the South African economy is the diamond industry. This industry commenced operations when thousands of British citizens moved to South Africa in order to seek their fortune in the 1860s. This incentive resulted in rapid industrialization as they started diamond diggings in the British colony of South Africa due to the high probability of striking diamonds. This eventually led to the mining industry since the mining capitalists purchased the diggers as a joint–stock. The gold industry, started in 1886 and by 1899, it had produced about three–tenths of the world's gold and had investments worth more than 100 million US as gold was used for the world's currencies and was thus had a very big need for it everywhere. It also had a workforce greater than 100 thousand people thus creating employment for the society. Apart from the diamond mining and gold, the British who were farmers by profession played a big part in the agricultural industry of South Africa greatly as they planted rye, barley, and maize. The British traders played a significant role in growing the business sector of South Africa which ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12.
  • 13. Gilded Age Dbq The time period largely known as the "Gilded Age" was centered around big business which caused sharp economic and social class divisions as well as political corruption that led Americans to progressive reform. From the ashes of the Civil War, a second industrial revolution was born which ushered in new innovations and technological advances that drastically changed American life. As a result, business became powerful and controlling on the economy, created difficult working conditions, and influenced politics through manipulation and corruption. Americans poured into the country at a outstanding rate during the "Gilded Age", creating a supply of workers for the various jobs opportunities all over the country. The railroad was one of the biggest innovations in the late 19th century. This allowed for goods to be transported cheaply and efficiently across the country on the Transcontinental Railroad and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... McNeill who expressed his discontent with the railroad presidents in his article called The Labor Movement: The Problem of Today. He described the railroad president as a king, "whose whim is law" and whose power is absolute. They have the power to lower wages, provide bad working conditions, and fire workers without justification. McNeill summarized the absolute power railroad kings wield by saying, "in his right hand he holds the government; in his left hand, the people" (Document B). There were other figures who were against big business such as David A. Wells who believed that the creation of mass production techniques had eliminated workers' pride in the quality of their work. Due to the large number of unskilled workers, manufacturing gave its workers boring, labor intensive jobs that focused on one aspect of a much larger system (Document C). Wells compared manufacturing to a military organization, which included workers who performed one task repeatedly, producing a part of the end ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14.
  • 15. Wireless Technology Essay Wireless Technology Paper Stephen Wenclewicz, Ronda Wilson, Matthew Tiemens, Sheleada Wells, Annabelle Franklin DeVry University Tech, Society and Culture LAS432 Professor Laurence Hornibrook Table of Contents Introduction to Wireless Technology 4 Overview of Wireless Technology 5 Science that Drove Wireless Development 6 Signal Types 10 Wireless Network Infrastructure 12 History of Wireless Technology 15 Social Factors that Drove Wireless Technology 19 Wireless Technology Timeline 24 Political Effects on Development 28 Legal Issues Related to Wireless Technology 30 Legal Concerns Related to the Development of Wireless Technology 31 Economics in Relation to Wireless Technology 33 Psychological ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... A way that the tribes overcame this issue was by setting up different points and each drummer would acknowledge the sender's message by a series of beats on the drum. After the message was confirmed received then the message would be sent to the next receiver. In the times of the American Indians, the tribes would use smoke signals as a form of wireless communication. The downside to this form of communication was the limited distance based on line of sight. Due to a limited alphabet and the issues, that the wind causes would increase the chances that the communication would be lost or misinterpreted. Soon followed was the introduction of the semaphore flag. The semaphore flag system is one used to convey information at a distance by using signals with flags, paddles or gloved hands. The downside to this form of wireless communication is that it is limited to line of sight as well, and that because this had to take place in the open the chances of your message being stolen is increased. Science that Drove Wireless Development (Wenclewicz) "In the nineteenth century, light beams were used for short–haul communications, particularly in military contexts. Very detailed messages could be transmitted by a coded sequence (Morse code) of blinking lights from sender to receiver. Again, this was effective over limited distances and provided a quiet, yet visible means of communication. Drawbacks included limited
  • 16. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 17.
  • 18. Institution as the Fundamental Cause of Long Tern Growth NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES INSTITUTIONS AS THE FUNDAMENTAL CAUSE OF LONG–RUN GROWTH Daron Acemoglu Simon Johnson James Robinson Working Paper 10481 http://www.nber.org/papers/w10481 NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH 1050 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge, MA 02138 May 2004 Prepared for the Handbook of Economic Growth edited by Philippe Aghion and Steve Durlauf. We thank the editors for their patience and Leopoldo Fergusson, Pablo Querubín and Barry Weingast for their helpful suggestions. The views expressed herein are those of the author(s) and not necessarily those of the National Bureau of Economic Research. ©2004 by Daron Acemoglu, Simon Johnson, and James Robinson. All rights reserved. Short sections of text, not to exceed two ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... More recent incarnations of growth theory, following Romer (1986) and Lucas (1988), endogenize steady–state growth and technical progress, but their explanation for income differences is similar to that of the older theories. For instance, in the model of Romer (1990), a country may be more prosperous than another if it allocates more resources to innovation, but what determines this is essentially preferences and properties of the technology for creating 'ideas'.1 Though this theoretical tradition is still vibrant in economics and has provided many insights about the mechanics of economic growth, it has for a long time seemed unable to provide a fundamental explanation for economic growth. As North and Thomas (1973, p. 2) put it: "the factors we have listed (innovation, economies of scale, education, capital accumulation etc.) are not causes of growth; they are growth" (italics in original). Factor accumulation and innovation are only proximate causes of growth. In North and Thomas's view, the fundamental explanation of comparative growth is differences in institutions. What are institutions exactly? North (1990, p. 3) offers the following definition: "Institutions are the rules of the game in a society or, more formally, are the humanly devised constraints that shape human interaction." He goes on to emphasize the key implications of institutions since, "In consequence they structure incentives in human exchange, whether political, social, or economic." Of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19.
  • 20. Alfred Sisley 's Influence On His Life Alfred Sisley was an Impressionist painter that was born in Paris, France in 1839. He was an influential painter of the 1870s all the way to the time of his death in 1899. Even though in his lifetime his artwork was never admired, success of his paintings started one year after his death. Sisley was known for his landscape paintings and animate portrayal of village streets and Parisian rivers. However, his lack of progress outside the realm of landscape is a key factor for his shortage of success. He made many friends within the artist community and encompassed himself in the world of art. The arrival of the Franco–Prussian War and Paris Commune forced many changed in his life. His family also had a monumental impact on his childhood, that is visible in his artwork. Alfred Sisley had many inspirations, deeply influenced the world around him, and created paintings of adoration, especially three. Family was only one of his motivations, his childhood, other artists, and his ambitions are what caused his artwork to be memorable and bewitching. Many of the landscapes he depicted are from places of his childhood. Because of his British parents and nationality, Sisley often went to London. His love for art was noticed when he saw John Constable 's and Joseph Mallord William Turner 's paintings in London, England in 1861. He became discontented with his business studies. He decided to return to Paris, fervent on becoming an artist. Whereas his father was a dealer and wanted his ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21.
  • 22. Essay about History: World War I and Bold Experiments Bold Experiments in an Era of­ Industrialization,­ 1877–1929 This part covers the following chapters in Henretta et al., America's History, Seventh Edition: Chapter­ 17­The Busy Hive: Industrial America at Work, 1877–1911 Chapter 18 The Victorians Meet the Modern, 1880–1917 Chapter 19 "Civilization's Inferno": The Rise and Reform of Industrial Cities, 1880 –1917 Chapter 20 Whose Government? Politics, Populists, and Progressives, 1880 – 1917 Chapter 21 An Emerging World Power, 1877–1918 Chapter 22 Wrestling with Modernity, 1918 –1929 Part 5 Essential Questions After studying the chapters in Part 5, you should know how to answer the following questions: 1. Why and how did American society industrialize during the late nineteenth ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... enters WWI (1917) "Red Scare" (1919) Wilson's Fourteen Points (1918) 1910 Triangle Woodrow Shirtwaist Fire Wilson (1911) elected president U.S. becomes (1913) a creditor nation Eighteenth Amendment: Great Migra– Federal tion of African income tax Americans to (1913) factory work in the North Economic prosperity (1922 –1929) Republican ascendancy (1920 –1932) National women's suffrage (1921) Prohibition (1921–1933) 1920 Heyday of second Ku Klux Klan Rise of Hollywood Harlem Renaissance Emergence of jazz Treaty of Versailles rejected by U.S. Senate (1920) Visiting the United States in 1905, British visitor James Bryce remarked on its "prodigious material development." He wrote that "rural districts are being studded with villages, the villages are growing into cities, the cities are stretching out long arms of suburbs." Bryce was witnessing America's birth as a global industrial power. In 1866 the nation was overwhelmingly rural and dependent on foreign
  • 23. capital as it recovered from a crippling civil war. By 1929, industrialization had introduced new ways of working and living. The United States also began to assert itself on the world stage, claiming overseas territories and playing a decisive role in World War I. Industrialization required political innovation. As former Broward 118 F PART 5 Bold Experiments in an Era of Industrialization, 1877–1929 president Theodore ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24.
  • 25. One Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World... E SSAYS ON TWENTIETH–C ENTURY H ISTORY In the series Critical Perspectives on the Past, edited by Susan Porter Benson, Stephen Brier, and Roy Rosenzweig Also in this series: Paula Hamilton and Linda Shopes, eds., Oral History and Public Memories Tiffany Ruby Patterson, Zora Neale Hurston and a History of Southern Life Lisa M. Fine, The Story of Reo Joe: Work, Kin, and Community in Autotown, U.S.A. Van Gosse and Richard Moser, eds., The World the Sixties Made: Politics and Culture in Recent America Joanne Meyerowitz, ed., History and September 11th John McMillian and Paul Buhle, eds., The New Left Revisited David M. Scobey, Empire City: The Making and Meaning of the New York City Landscape Gerda Lerner, Fireweed: A ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The beginnings and ends of what we choose to call centuries are almost invariably years of little significance. But there is little agreement over when the twentieth century c.e. arrived, and there were several points both before the year 2000 (the collapse of the Soviet Union, the reunification of Germany, the surge of globalization from the mid–1990s) and afterward (9/11, or the global recession of 2008) when one could quite plausibly argue that a new era had begun. A compelling case can be made for viewing the decades of the global scramble for colonies after 1870 as a predictable culmination of the long nineteenth century, which was ushered in by the industrial and political revolutions of the late 1700s. But at the same time, without serious attention to the processes and misguided policies that led to decades of agrarian and industrial depression from the late 1860s to the 1890s, as well as the social tensions and political rivalries that generated and were in turn fed by imperialist expansionism, one cannot begin to comprehend the causes and consequences of the Great War that began in 1914. That conflict determined the contours of the twentieth century in myriad ways. On the one hand, the war set in motion transformative processes that were clearly major departures from those that defined the nineteenth–century world order. On the other, it perversely unleashed forces ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26.
  • 27. Louis Sullivan and the Carson, Pirie, Scott and Company... Louis Sullivan and the Carson, Pirie, Scott and Company Building "The Art Nouveau Jewel of Chicago" Written by Joss Ryan P10528830 History and Theory 'ARCH 2031' 2012 Louis Sullivan and the Carson, Pirie, Scott and Company Building Page 1 Art Nouveau is a very renowned style of art, applied art, and architecture. It is an influential design movement and an international philosophy. The name "Art Nouveau" itself means "new art" in the French language, and is also known as "Jugendstil" in German, which shows an encapsulation of vitality and youth, literally translated as "youth style". The name "Jugendstil" derives from the Munich magazine 'Jugend', first published in the year 1896, which soon became a big promoter of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This was down to a number of key Fig. 5 figurehead architects and designers. This burst of prosperity had surprisingly emerged from a devastating fire, later known as "The Great Chicago Fire" (depicted in fig. 5, 6 top, left). The disaster was a conflagration, which burned from the 8 th th October, up until early Tuesday morning of the 10 th October, 1871. The fire killed hundreds of people and destroyed approximately 3.3 Fig. 6 square miles (9 km ) of Chicago. The fire was logged as one of the 2 largest U.S. disasters of the 19th century, with the second star upon the Municipal flag of Chicago, commemorating the tragedy. 7 Much like a sapling sprouting from the burned ashes of a forest fire, the city of Chicago began to rebuild; creating a bigger and better city than before. A man called Joseph Medill, truly captured the sense of the city in a 'Tribune' editorial he wrote on the 11 October (fig. 7 left): "In the midst of a calamity without parallel in the world's history, looking upon the ashes of thirty years' accumulations, the people of this once beautiful city have resolved that Chicago Shall Rise Again". A message such as that is what the populace needed to boost their spirits; to drive them on to build a Fig. 7 more prosperous future for Chicago. Alot of the city, including 8 th stockyards and railroads, luckily survived the fire intact, so from the charred remains ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28.
  • 29. Impact of Big Business on Politics and the Economy Essay After the Civil war, large businesses ruled America. Prior to the industrial revolution, the government upheld a hands–off approach towards business. Under the laissez–faire principle, free, unregulated markets led to competition, yet this system suffered under the wrath of growing corporations. The impact of big business on the economy and politics was immense during 1870 to 1899. Corporations were growing significantly in number and size, which had a domineering affect on American economy and defined American life. The growing corporations in America dominated most of the economy, creating a large gap between the rich and the poor. During this time period food, lightening, and fuel prices declined significantly, and the cost of living ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This illustrates that the Senate is controlled by big business, and how easily wealthy people had power over the government. Moreover, the railroad presidents were seen as kings, they could delay lawsuits, control the government and the people, corrupt communities, and control the press (DOC B). Important railroad companies dictated government policies because the legal system favored railroad interests. Further, trying to better the political system, the Populist Party made themselves known. Their platform demanded that the government be restored to the hands of the "plain people." They wanted to end oppression, injustice, and poverty (DOC F). Evidently, they were dedicated to political and social reform, and urged that the government be strengthened and take responsibility of the people. The harsh working conditions resulting from industrialization drove laborers to organize into unions. Economist David A. Wells compares working in a factory to working in the military because workers are taught to perform one single task. Moreover, manufacturing has largely taken away workers' pride in their work (DOC C). Mass production techniques led to specialization of labor, which subsequently decreased workers' pride in their craft, as well as left workers largely unskilled. Further Samuel Gompers, founder of the AF to L, addressed the International Labor Congress in Chicago and stated that people should not be considered property. He advocated that labor ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30.
  • 31. American Civil Rights Movement Essay 1. American Civil Rights Movement THE BLACKS 1865 and 1870 – Three Constitutional amendments: The Thirteenth Amendment abolished slavery, the Fourteenth Amendment gave blacks the rights of citizenship, and The Fifteenth Amendment gave them the right to vote. Until the modern civil rights movement (1950s) blacks were denied access to public places such as restaurants, hotels, theaters, and schools. There were separate facilities marked "colored only", which was sanctioned by the courts. 1896 The Supreme Court: "Racial segregation was legal as long as "separate but equal"" 1954 The Supreme Court ruled that maintaining separate but equal schools for blacks and whites was unconstitutional. CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT (1950s ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... They were known by their nicknames, f.e. "Little Mary". In the 20th the system of film stars appeared. The most popular types of women were the vamp–woman like Teda Bara and Pola Negry, girls from high society like Colin Moor and Louise Brooks, simple women like Gloria Swenson and Greta Garbo, innocent girls like Lillian Gish and sexy women like Clara Bow. As for the man, the most popular at that time were the comics Charlie Chaplin and Baster Keaton, exotic lovers Rudolfo Valentino and Roman Navarro, simple boys Richard Bartelmess and Jin Gilbert. Charles Spenser Chaplin. 1889 – 1977. 1. The American Corporation The Essential Elements of the Corporate Structure The corporation is a complex set of contracts, and corporate law enables the participants to select the optimal arrangement for the many different sets of risks and opportunities that are available in a large economy. No one set of terms will be best for all; hence the "enabling" structure of corporate law. The law gives corporate managers a great deal of flexibility in determining their capital and governance structure, relying on the market for capital to create competition that will allow shareholders to "choose" the one they think is best. Individual ownership evolved over time into a variety of models of collective enterprise. In Darwinian terms, the corporate model has prevailed as the legal structure of choice in modern commerce because ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32.
  • 33. Impact Of The Muckrakers During The Industrial Revolution Impact of the Muckrakers during the Industrial Revolution During the Progressive Era was the upbringing of the Muckraking. An investigating journalism. That during the time exposed corruption and abuse. The Muckrakers gave detailed and accurate of political economic corruption and other hardships of large business in the industrializing United States. The name Muckraker was giving when the term was used by President Theodore Roosevelt; during his speech on April 14, 1904 "which spoke of a man with a "Muck–rake in his hand" who raked filth rather than look up to nobler things" (Muckrakers 758). The first person to write a journal was Lincoln Steffens. In 1902, he wrote an article in McClure's magazine called "Tweed Days in St. Louis." Ida ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... (The Muckrakers) The muckrakers were so important because not everyone was able to make an impact like that in the era. By the second decade of the twentieth century, the movement had won the support of both Democrats and Republicans. By the end they made a big impact. Women did get the vote. Alcohol was outlawed. Child and female labor were regulated. The educational system was revamped. Congress passed laws to regulate the manufacture of food and medicine. Also the largest monopolistic trusts were taken out of court and broken up. "The effect on the soul of the nation was profound. It can hardly be considered an accident that the heyday of the muckrakers coincided with one of America's most yeasty and vigorous periods of ferment. The people of the country were aroused by the corruptions and wrongs of the age – and it was the muckrakers who informed and aroused them. The results showed in the great wave of progressivism and reform cresting in the remarkable spate of legislation that marked the first administration of Woodrow Wilson from 1913 to 1917. For this, the muckrakers had paved the way"(Muckrakers CJWCA ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34.
  • 35. Overview of the Banking Industry in India-Pre... A REPORT ON OVERVIEW OF BANKING INDUSTRY IN INDIA– PRE NATIONALIZATION, NATIONALIZATION AND LIBERALIZATION By Shashank Tiwari Enrollment No: 09bshyd1084 1 A REPORT ON OVERVIEW OF BANKING INDUSTRY IN INDIA– PRE NATIONALIZATION, NATIONALIZATION AND LIBERALIZATION By Shashank Tiwari Enrollment No: 09bshyd1084 A report submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements of MBA Program of IBS – Hyderabad Submitted To Prof. Aruna 2 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I take this opportunity with much pleasure to thank all the people who have helped me through the course of my journey towards producing this report a part of the MBA Program offered at IBS, Hyderabad. I would like to thank Prof. Aruna my Faculty Guide for always ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... 21 7.1)The Role of Reserve Bank of India (RBI) – Banker's Bank: ......................................................... 23 7.1.1)Main Objective: ................................................................................................................. 23 8)Co‐operative Banks: ........................................................................................................................ 26 8.1)There are two main categories of the co‐operative banks. ....................................................... 27 8.1.1)Features of Cooperative Banks .......................................................................................... 27 4
  • 36. 9)Current Structure ............................................................................................................................ 29 9.1)Organizational Structure .......................................................................................................... 29 9.2)Scheduled Banks ...................................................................................................................... 29 9.3)Scheduled Commercial Banks (SCBs): ....................................................................................... 30 9.4)Scheduled Cooperative Banks: ................................................................................................. 32 9.5)Non‐Scheduled Banks: ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37.
  • 38. Why Did Farmers Express Discontent During 1870-1900 and... Why did farmers express discontent during 1870–1900 and what impact did their attitudes and actions have on national politics. Manufacturing hit a huge growth rate during this period which cause agriculture to decline, and cause farmers to struggle to make a living. The farmers were now being abused by the railroad companies and banks. The documents in DBQ 8 show rationality for the farmer's protests, exclusively on bank mortgage tariffs and the gold standard. Two particular groups became popular during this period and that would be the Grangers and the Populist Party. Farmers fought against the Gold Standard, railroads, and industrialist during this period causing lots of confrontation. Document G displays how much manufacturing ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It was originally opposed by Northern manufacturers, who feared the loss of inexpensive labor; and Southern slaveholders, who feared the development of free soil. It was intended to branch Western immigration, but numerous frontiersmen would fail and arrive home. The Homestead Act provided settlers with 160 acres of surveyed public land. By living on the property for five years and improving it, a small fee would grant the settler the land. This served as a way to encourage the development of the family farm and fill in the normally unoccupied region in the Great Plains in which railroads facilitated this growth. Because of the severe environmental circumstances of the Great Plain region, the Homestead Act turned out to be less effective than anticipated. Document B talks about how it was also hard for colored farmers to make a living especially after the Civil War. "They had to get the local merchant or someone else to supply the food for the family to eat while the first crop was being made." (Document B) After the Civil War they didn't have much land and many became homesteaders who were given 160 acres along with regulations they must follow. Only 40% of the applicants actually completed the process and were given the extra land promised for them completion of 160 acres. However many found it difficult to make profit off such little amount of land during that time, for that was the reason most failed to finish ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39.
  • 40. Vertical Integration vs. Outsourcing “Following the Crowd” Vertical Integration vs. Outsourcing "Following the Crowd" Collaboration issues in an SCM context Table of Content 1. Thesis and Introduction 1.1 Thesis 1.2 Purpose 1.3 Introduction into the topic 2. Logical Problems and Sub–questions 3. Methodology and Justification of Sections 4. Literature Review 4.1 Literature Concerning the Terminology 4.2 Literature Concerning the Main Theories of Outsourcing and Vertical Integration and the Examples of Carnegie Steel Company and Nike 4.2.1 Literature Concerning Vertical Integration and Carnegie Steel Company 4.2.2 Literature Concerning Outsourcing and Nike 5. Vertical Integration 5.1 The Concept 5.1.1 Introduction into ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It is at first hand not understandable why many companies proceed in such an irrational way although their goal should be profit–maximization especially today where most markets are commodity markets and cost advantages are low (Christopher, Ch.1). Companies in the pre– outsourcing time used to be very successful in profit terms and the change in strategic policy must have more reasons than just an increased flexibility to compensate the "abdicated" advantages. (1.3) Introduction into the Topic At the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century almost every market in the
  • 41. world was a seller's market providing the companies with an extensive power since the customers' demand for goods was almost always higher than the manufacturers could supply (M. Christopher, Logistics and SCM, Ch. 10, p. 287). This fruitful condition helped several companies that possessed a small know–how advantage to grow at unbelievable growth rates compared to today. Responsible to a small extent is the fact that there was no need for big advertisement campaigns entailing high advertising costs, but especially the fact that those companies had an immense competitive advantage compared to smaller rivals. They possessed an advantage on economies ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 43. Gilded Age Dbq Jack Mazac Mr. Buckley History – H December 5, 2017 Big Corporations during the Gilded Age: What was the effect of the growth of the increasing size and influence of corporations on the United States? The Gilded Age, a period from 1870 to 1900 that mainly revolved around and was influenced by big business and corporations. The newly found mass production of resources positively brought about and created a huge array of products but also negatively led to a wide disconnect between social classes and unevenly distributed power that resulted in the formation of unions and the passing of antitrust laws and legislation. In the post Civil War United States, corporations grew significantly which largely negatively impacted politics, society, and economics in the short term, yet it eventually led to positive formation of both political and economic organizations that were intended to restrain the monumental influence of big business on American society. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... As seen in Document C, in 1887, a labor leader illustrated the enormous amount of control large corporations had not just in the American economy, but also in American society as a whole, specifically in politics. The amount of control and influence these businesses had on politics was massive. As seen in Document D, Joseph Keppler's political cartoon from 1889, shows the massive corruption in the political system to the degree that he stated that the U.S. Senate was no longer for the people, but now for the big business monopolies. The American people responded to the unrivaled influence of corporations in politics by forming political and economic organizations that were intended to restrain the monumental influence of big ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...