What do evebitda ratio and price to cash flow ratio show us .pdf

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What do ev/ebitda ratio and price to cash flow ratio show us and how do they compare? Evaluate the usefulness of these and other market multiple ratios in company evaluations What do ev/ebitda ratio and price to cash flow ratio show us and how do they compare? Evaluate the usefulness of these and other market multiple ratios in company evaluations What do ev/ebitda ratio and price to cash flow ratio show us and how do they compare? Evaluate the usefulness of these and other market multiple ratios in company evaluations What do ev/ebitda ratio and price to cash flow ratio show us and how do they compare? Evaluate the usefulness of these and other market multiple ratios in company evaluations Solution EV/EBITDA ratio (enterprise value divided by earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization) is an important valuation multiple and the reason why it is so popular is that the ratio makes adjustments so that an investor can identify the real cash flow issue associated with a company. The ratio shows the real value of a business and hence can be used to easily compare companies that operate in different countries. Secondly EV/EBITDA ratio is less volatile as items like taxes and interest that can cause a valuation metric to be volatile are not a part of this ratio. Another important point to be noted is that the EV/EBITDA ratio is not affected by changes in capital structure. Price to cash flow ratio (share price divided by cash flow per share) is another useful valuation metric that is used. The ratio makes use of operating cash flow. This ratio is particularly useful for valuing those companies that have positive cash flows but are not profitable because of high amount of non-cash charges like depreciation and amortization. This ratio is useful because of the fact that cash flows cannot easily be manipulated. Other market multiple ratios that can be used are P/E (price-earnings) ratio, price to book ratio, EV/NOPAT ratio and price to sales ratio. These ratios are useful as it helps an investor to determine the market value of the asset relative to a key statistic that bears a logical relationship to the market value of the asset in consideration..

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With respect to the many accounting and financial ratios calculated in this chapter, should one assume that certain capital providers are more interested in one category of ratio over another? Why might this be so? If true, what would fixed income providers likely seek? What would equity holders likely prefer? With respect to; liquidity ratio, assest management ratio, debt ratio, market value ratio, common size and percentage change Solution Ratio analysis is a analysis which is quantative in nature. In this the financial statements of the company are analysed. Ratio analysis can be done for the evaluation of entity with various aspects which includes profitability , liquidity , efficiency etc. Yes it is assumed that certain capital providers are more interested in one category of ratio over another This might be so as there are many types of investors in the company for example long term loans , debentures , equity etc and all these securities are different in nature as debentures receives interest while the equity holder receives dividend. The company can make prefrence in payment of interest as compared to dividend to equityholders. So everyone view the fundamentals as per own benefits. There are various ratios and every ratio shows different thing. Fixed income providers are likely seeks the ratios that can affect their interest payments such as Interest Coverage ratio , Financial Leverage , debt ratio etc as these shows the condition of the company in making payments of fixed incomes. And the Equity holders are likely to prefer the ratios like liquidity ratio , market value ratio , liquidity ratios as these ratios shows the growth of the company , the ability of the company for paying dividend , the stability of the company etc... Liquidity Ratio = This ratio shows the liquidity position of the company. It is ratio between liquid assets and liquid liabilities. Asset management Ratio = This ratio shows the success of the firm of producing sales with the amount invested in fixed assets. Debt ratio = Debt Ratio is the ratio which shows the percentage of debt as compared to the total capital employed Market Value Ratio = This Ratio shows or used to evaluate the current price of the share.

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