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Human Immunodeficiency Virus
Arif Setiawansyah
20720004
Department of Pharmaceutical Biology
School of Pharmacy
Bandung Institute of Technology
Genomic Classification
 Memiliki ssRNA
 Ukuran diameter 100 nm
 Memiliki lipid envelop, yang tertanam
trimeric gp41 dan gp120
 Di dalam inti, terdapat 2 copy ssRNA positif,
dengan enzim protease, integrase dan
reverse transcriptase.
Maniar et al. (2017). HIV and HIV-associated disorders. Tropical Dermatology 2nd ed, pp: 89-126, Elsevier.
Tang, J.W. & Chan, P.K.S. (2021). Virology of Human Immunodeficiency Virus. The Basic of HIV Medicine. online at aids.gov.hk
Rajarapu G (2014) Genes and Genome of HIV-1. J Phylogen Evolution Biol 2: 126. doi:10.4172/2329-9002.1000126
Perillia, J.R & Schulten. (2017). Physical properties of the HIV-1 capsid from all-atom molecular dynamics simulations, Nature Communication
Baltimore class VI
Virion structure Capsid structure
ICTV Classical Classification
Order : Ortevirales
Family : Retroviridae
Subfamily : Orthoretrovirinae
Genus : Lentivirus
Species : Human Immunodeficiency Virus
Seitz, R. (2016). Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). Transfusion Medicine and Hemotherapy, 43:203-222
https://talk.ictvonline.org/taxonomy/
HIV binding receptor and its normal function
 Seperti pada gambar di atas, proses masuknya virus HIV diawali dengan interaksi
antara env gp120 virus HIV dengan sel CD4+ sel host.
 Secara normal, sel CD4+ ini berfungsi untuk memediasi pembentukan sitokin yang
dapat menghasilkan berbagai fungsi efektor seperti regulasi dan supresi respon
inflamasi, aktivasi makrofag dan eliminasi sel terinfeksi, yang terjadi setelah
pengenalan antigen spesifik oleh sel APC melalui MHC kelas 2.
Swain, S.L., et al. (2012). Expanding role of CD4+ T cell in immunity to viruses. Nature, Immunology. 12: 136-148
Wilen, C.B., et al. (2012). HIV: Cell binding and entry. Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine. 2: 1-13

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Arif Setiawansyah (20720004)_HIV.pptx

  • 1. Human Immunodeficiency Virus Arif Setiawansyah 20720004 Department of Pharmaceutical Biology School of Pharmacy Bandung Institute of Technology
  • 2. Genomic Classification  Memiliki ssRNA  Ukuran diameter 100 nm  Memiliki lipid envelop, yang tertanam trimeric gp41 dan gp120  Di dalam inti, terdapat 2 copy ssRNA positif, dengan enzim protease, integrase dan reverse transcriptase. Maniar et al. (2017). HIV and HIV-associated disorders. Tropical Dermatology 2nd ed, pp: 89-126, Elsevier. Tang, J.W. & Chan, P.K.S. (2021). Virology of Human Immunodeficiency Virus. The Basic of HIV Medicine. online at aids.gov.hk Rajarapu G (2014) Genes and Genome of HIV-1. J Phylogen Evolution Biol 2: 126. doi:10.4172/2329-9002.1000126 Perillia, J.R & Schulten. (2017). Physical properties of the HIV-1 capsid from all-atom molecular dynamics simulations, Nature Communication Baltimore class VI Virion structure Capsid structure
  • 3. ICTV Classical Classification Order : Ortevirales Family : Retroviridae Subfamily : Orthoretrovirinae Genus : Lentivirus Species : Human Immunodeficiency Virus Seitz, R. (2016). Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). Transfusion Medicine and Hemotherapy, 43:203-222 https://talk.ictvonline.org/taxonomy/
  • 4. HIV binding receptor and its normal function  Seperti pada gambar di atas, proses masuknya virus HIV diawali dengan interaksi antara env gp120 virus HIV dengan sel CD4+ sel host.  Secara normal, sel CD4+ ini berfungsi untuk memediasi pembentukan sitokin yang dapat menghasilkan berbagai fungsi efektor seperti regulasi dan supresi respon inflamasi, aktivasi makrofag dan eliminasi sel terinfeksi, yang terjadi setelah pengenalan antigen spesifik oleh sel APC melalui MHC kelas 2. Swain, S.L., et al. (2012). Expanding role of CD4+ T cell in immunity to viruses. Nature, Immunology. 12: 136-148 Wilen, C.B., et al. (2012). HIV: Cell binding and entry. Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine. 2: 1-13