Realism was an artistic movement that emerged in France in the 1850s, emphasizing detailed, objective depiction of subjects, often focusing on contemporary social issues. Realist artists used common people in ordinary situations as subject matter and painted in a straightforward style with true-to-life colors and lighting. This new approach challenged previous definitions of high and low art and influenced the development of modern art in the late 19th century.
Presiding Officer Training module 2024 lok sabha elections
Cultural Differences in Amelie Film Visuals Clothing
1. Amelie Cultural Differences
As I re–watched the film, I noticed several cultural differences. Some of the cultural differences included: details, where they live, visuals, sound
effects (music), photos, and clothing.
This film includes many details, including a scene of a blue fly that was capable of flapping 70 beats a minute and landed in Montmartre. In a
restaurant, the wind made two glasses dance on a tablecloth, which led to show how Amelie was born. Those scenes weren't necessary, but in the
French culture they might have been because they value the littlest things. It also shows how life in France is. Being in France, I noticed that many
people go to the Cafe, where Amelie works, they also use telephone booths, and they all seem to live in apartments. Throughout the film, I ... Show
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From what I saw, art is really important to them, there are pictures of art in many places during the film. I also noticed a lot of buildings and stairs.
As I kept watching the film, I realized that pictures are really important in their culture. Some examples include: Amelie taking pictures of shaped
clouds, Nino having an album of pictures that he finds, and Amelie finding a box that included important objects such as pictures and other materials.
The visual of Amelie taking pictures of shaped clouds shows how imagination plays a role in this film. I also noticed how important a garden gnome
was to Amelie's father. The gnome represented Amelie's father's dream of traveling. Soon, Amelie takes the gnome and sends it to other places of the
world, her father is sent pictures of the gnome traveling and soon decides to travel himself. Another cultural difference is the music, which is very
happy and sometimes even sounds romantic. Equally important, the clothes that most women wear including Amelie are a skirt with a blouse or t–shirt
and many of them have short hair. Lastly, this film didn't focus a lot on history, economics, or politics. The only part I noticed where it talked about
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3. The Gangster Film
The Gangster film is a genre that tells a story that can be universally appreciated. Formed in America there is a grand appeal to their methods and
composition. Gangster film has a certain formula, where any country can use its intrinsic convections, but it's also adaptable enough to conform with
any particular country's context without losing its inherent meaning. In French cinema following the Second World War, for example, there was a
visible shift that had French films shadow Hollywood's approach. Director Jean–Pierre Melville was one of the pioneers of the French crime movie. In
1956 his appreciation of the American gangster and film noir led way to "Bob le Flambeur". A film very American in its characteristics, but still
withholds a French aura about it.
The American features in "Bob le Flambeur" are hard to miss. In its settings, with its noir–like, sulky lighting and urban ambiance, the film provides
meaning with the characters' surroundings. Most urban city settings in gangster films support a type of community that breeds gangsters. ... Show more
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Even in clothing style they wear trench coats and fedoras, trademarks of the American gangster. The characters however similar to American
gangsters, share different roles than in typical American gangster films. It gives the audience a different perspective than American film would;
with its normal gangster taking over the business. Instead "Bob le Flambeur" follows main character Bob, who is based on the crime boss, but in
the film is one that is retired and respected by most. He has Paolo as his trusted mentee, who fills the role as the ordinary gangster who is trying to
work his way up the ranks of a gang. And Anne is somewhat based on the femme fatale, the beautiful, seductive woman who brings disaster to any
man who gets involved with her and does so ultimately ruining the lives of every man she knows in the
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5. Paris Was Becoming The World 's Hub For Art Innovators
Beginning towards the end of the nineteenth century, Paris was becoming the world's hub for art innovators; a place that is widely regarded as the
birthplace of modern art. Artists of all disciplines, from sculptors to musicians, made their way to this city to pursue their passions in a community of
like–minded and passionate individuals. These artists came from all over the world, in a time before the world was made flat with commercial aviation.
Once they arrived, they often found themselves in suboptimal living conditions, sometimes even lacking running water. Despite these obstacles,
Montmartre, a hillside neighborhood on the north bank of Paris, managed to draw an impressive artistic crowd, and would eventually foster the birth of
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This type of artistic suppression was happening all over the world in varying degrees. It drove many artists out of their homelands to places that were
more accepting of their artistic expression. Although Kandinsky didn't find himself in the company of the cubists of Montmartre, his story
demonstrates the artistic atmosphere of the world at the time. Many artists were eager to find a haven where they could freely express themselves in
the company of like–minded individuals, and to many of them, that place was Montmartre. Although there were certainly critics of modern artists
within Paris itself, their general response to the artistic pioneers was more akin to arrogant dismissal as opposed to the outright suppression of
places such as Russia. Another factor to consider is the somewhat overlooked economic theory of knowledge spillover. As described by Jane Jacobs
in the 1960's, it explains the obscure rise of particular industries in certain cities. This concept seeks to prescribe a name to the process of like–minded
individuals who live together in a community sharing ideas with each other in casual conversations and various other exchanges. Some examples
include the steel industry of Pittsburgh, the technology industry of San Francisco, and more pertinently, the art industry in Paris at the turn of the
twentieth century. The theory claims that innovations arise most quickly in areas
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6. Pablo Picasso's Boy With A Pipe
Growing up I was infatuated with art, I love the creativity that a person could bring to any piece of work. While looking through many paintings, I
came across one that caught not only my eye, but many others. The name of this Painting is Boy with a Pipe, created by one of the greatest artist in
the world, Pablo Picasso. This representational painting was created in the year of 1905 when Picasso was 24 years old (Daluwatta). This Painting is
representational because, the oil that is on the canvas depicts a young white Persian boy who is holding a pipe in his left hand and also wearing
some type of headband of flowers around his head. Picasso lived in Le Bateau–Lavoir in Montmartre when he created this mister piece. Picasso called
the young white boy Little Louise, he had spent much time in the studio while he was creating this painting. (Lu). There are many people that say that
the boy who ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Picasso choice was to go with the boy sitting down. Next step in his process was see how he was going to position the arm. This is where Picasso
spent most his time trying to get the height just right. In my opinion I believe this piece of work doesn't really show how any other object is being
used besides the pipe and a head band of flowers. The Pipe, which is a symbol for the intellectual also relating in nineteenth and twentieth century
type of painting. It looks like its being held by the artist outside the painting as he wonder about the image, although it's held by the model inside the
painting. It is believed that Picasso is imagining his own alter ego while holding his own pipe and that the boy is a reflection of Picasso (Chipp). In
my opinion this work depict a very young boy that represent intelligent and wealthy kids in the late 19th and early 20th century mood and everyone
would be attracted by
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7. HUM 112 Assigment 2 Essay
Assignment 2: Project Paper Edwin D Giraldo Professor: Ibrahim H Alsaeed, Ph.D. HUM 112 11/29/14 Abstract In this paper, I choose to discuss
three pieces of art from the 19th century Impressionist period and three from the Post–Impressionist period and how these six pieces of art compare to
each style. Then I will draft a memo to the CEO of my company to describe the appearance, so that they will have an idea of what the art looks like
and where it should be placed throughout the corporate offices. Next, we are going to explain the historical significance for each piece of artwork
that I choose. Finally, I will descried to the CEO of my company how each piece of art matches the company's overall image. Office... Show more
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As for placement of the last three paintings, I decided to put the A Lion Devouring its Prey in the central work area to show the employees that
hard work and dedication will get them the rewards that they deserve for they have done for the company, the next one, In the Oise in the Valley,
could be placed in the main break room of the company, so that the employees have a place to relax and not be disturbed in order to get away from
the regular environment that any workplace create, even though just for a little while from their rigorous job, and The Yellow Books could be placed
where the company keeps all its information on the business to represent how the business conducts itself and what the future holds for the business
and all the customers. Explain why each piece is considered to be historically significant. Pierre Auguste Renoir made his mark historically on the
surfaces of his paintings by using small dabs of pigment that were applied uniformly, but his brush strokes were somewhat nervous, but yet he used the
sunlight effects that were achieved with colored shadows, and loose brushwork.
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8. Characteristics Of The Post-Impressionist Paintings
The three paintings that I chose from the 19th–century Impressionist are the self–portraits of Pierre Auguste Renoir, and Claude Monet reading a
newspaper, and Camille Pissarro's Boulevard Montmartre. The Post–Impressionist paintings that I chose are A Lion Devouring its Prey by Henri
Rousseau, In the Oise Valley by Paul Cezanne, and The Yellow Books by Vincent Van Gogh. The way that the first three pieces of art fall into the
19th–century Impressionist is that the some of the characteristics of their paintings were that they involved a slightly small, thin, but noticeable brush
strokes. Moreover, they emphasize the depiction of light in its dynamic qualities, to accentuate the effects of the passage of time. The colors when
employed were... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The last portrait was a painting of a stack of books scattered across a table with a small glass filled with water holding a flower, but the picture is
colored mostly with yellow, some red and green. As for the placement of the 19th–century Impressionist paintings, the two self–portraits would look
great in the boardroom; they could portray the founders of the company and how hard they worked to build the company that it is today. The
Boulevard Montmartre painting could be placed in the main entrance to the company to describe how the company started out years ago and how
the city grew around the business and how it has improved the people around with growth and prosperity. As for placement of the last three
paintings, the painting of a lion devouring its prey can be placed in the main work area to show the employees that hard work and commitment will
get them the rewards that they deserve. The next portrait, In the Oise in the Valley, could be placed in the main break room of the company, so that
the employees have a place to relax and not be bothered in order to get away, even if it's just for a little while from their rigorous job. Finally, the
painting of the yellow
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10. Contribution To Quatre Gats
His fascination and skill in painting was displayed from a very early age; his first exhibition was held when he was only 18 years old.
Quatre Gats– most important center of cultural and artistic standards in modernista Barcelona. Was a tavern and restaurant that was opened in June of
1897.
Taverns founders were Ramon Casas, Santiago Rusinol, Miquel Utrillo, and Pere Romeu who were all Moderisme artists in one way or another
Name of tavern is "Four Cats" and derives from the four owners as well as pays tribute to the famous Parisian locale Le Chat Noir owner Rodolph Salis
who died a few months before the tavern opened for business
Casas was the main artist because of his popularity and skill and was a mentor to a lot of the younger ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The tavern provided him with an environment to promote his work as well as inspiration deriving from admiring all the other artists great work that
was constantly on display. In a time when Picasso needed confidence in his ability, the men of Quatre Gats provided. This must have been really
refreshing for young Picasso mainly because the other person who was influencing his career at the time was his father who could be hard on him and
times and steer him in directions he may of not wanted to go.
The sound of the tavern also intrigues me. I love socializing at taverns and bars and this one seems like the ultimate environment to strike a
conversation with interesting people. All walks of life went to this tavern and when a famous artist was in town, it was a must that they visited
Quatre Gats for a drink. If I possessed a time machine, it would be insane to go back to this place in the 1900's and admire little Picasso and attend his
first
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11. How Is Realism A Reaction Against Romanticism?
Define Modernism. How does Modernist painting compare to painting of the Old Masters? Modernism is a development that, alongside social patterns
and changes, emerged from wide–scale and extensive changes in Western culture in the late nineteenth and mid twentieth hundreds of years. An Old
Master ought to be a craftsman who was completely prepared, was a Master of his neighborhood specialists ' organization, and worked freely, yet by
and by artworks thought to be delivered by students or workshops will be incorporated in the extent of the term How is Realism a reaction against
Romanticism? Realism has been predominant in expressions of the human experience at numerous periods, and is in substantial section a matter of
method and preparing, and the evasion of stylization. Realist gems may accentuate the revolting or shameful. There have been different authenticity
developments in expressions of the human experience. The authenticity workmanship development in painting started in France in the 1850s. Courbet
was a grand figure in his own time and he stands as the leading artist of Realism. Why did he choose to forgo academic traditions for realist works?
Courbet was a French painter who drove the Realist development in nineteenth century French painting. He dismissed scholastic tradition and the
Sentimentalism of the past era of visual craftsmen. His freedom set a sample that was imperative to later specialists, for example, the Impressionists
and the Cubists. Courbet
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12. The Lost Generation By F. Scott Fitzgerald
Loss, wastefulness, and regret are not words that anyone wants to hear. While reading the works of F. Scott Fitzgerald in "Babylon Revisited" and of
Ernest Hemingway in "The Snows of Kilimanjaro" these three words seem to connect to two stories together. In these stories loss, wastefulness, and
regret intertwine in the stories to better explain the struggles that people have to deal with. Both Fitzgerald and Hemingway were part of what is called
the Lost Generation. The Lost Generation was a group of American writes who moved to Europe because they believed that America had lost all hope
and could never be fixed. In the "Lost Generation" by Kate O' Connor, she says that, "The accusation, 'You are all a lost generation,' referred to the lack
of purpose or drive resulting from the horrific disillusionment felt by those who grew up and lived through the war, and were then in their twenties and
thirties. Having seen pointless death on such a huge scale, many lost faith in traditional values like courage, patriotism, and masculinity." The aftermath
caused these ex–pats to write about common themes such as, "Decadence, Gender roles and Impotence, and Idealized past" (O'Connor). As audiences
read stories written during the twentieth century, they will be able to see these themes. "Babylon Revisited" by Fitzgerald, is an example of the
twentieth century sense of loss, wastefulness, and regret because Charlie had to deal with all of those problems. The reader sees this
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14. Art Appreciation: The Reflection Of The Art Of Art
Art Appreciation It's fun to see art evolve and how it is very different from the art we see today. As much as I really like all the art movements due to
their unique and individual styles and techniques, ALL of them really stand out to me and I enjoy looking at them. Impressionism is one of my
favorite movements. It was an artistic movement that originated in France in the 1860s and 1870s. In addition, it introduced the new technique of 'En
plein air', where artists paint outside in order to capture the effects of natural light. They paint what they see. The artwork isn't as perfect as the
Renaissance period (Not that I wished it was from that time. It's just that the fact that the figures painted/sculpted were supposed to look 'perfect' was
just ridiculous–to me, of course) and the style is definitely different from the periods before. Colors are applied side–by–side with as little mixing as
possible, to making the color appear more vivid to the viewer. Like, it may look messy up close due to the hurried brush stokes, but from afar they're
just beautiful and look very detailed. Famous artists from that time are as follows: Monet, Renoir, Pissarro, Degas, Sisley, Touluse–Lautrec, etc. What I
love about... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This movement lasted from just about 1905 to 1920 and spread throughout Europe. Vincent van Gogh, Edvard Munch, and James Ensor were the ones
who influenced the rules of this particular movement and inspired many Expressionist painters. In an artwork, the distortion of form and the use of
strong colors shows what the artist wants you to feel as you look at the painting. Expressionist artists often used swirling, swaying, and 'exaggeratedly
executed' brushstrokes in the portrayal of their subjects. The objective of an Expressionist artist is to show EMOTION through the painting, which–to
me–is the whole point of any form of art. This is why I like this
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15. Memo: Decorating the New Office Space With Artwork
Re: Decorating the new office space Dear Mr. X: Now that the renovation of our new office is complete, it is time to consider furnishing the new
space with works of art that reflect the spirit of the company and the ethos we wish to communicate to new clients. When walking into our
organization's headquarters, we want people to gain a sense of tranquility and confidence. No matter how stressed they might feel, we want them to
know that the partners at our law firm can handle their concerns. An image of nurturing and competence is an ideal first 'scene' for them to be
greeted by, which is why I would suggest a painting by Mary Cassatt. The Impressionist Cassatt was one of the few women painters of her era.
Although women were often the subject of paintings, they more rarely found their way behind the canvas. Showcasing a women's work of art would
also underline the firm's commitment to equality and diversity, important cornerstones of our philosophy. Cassatt's Mother Combing Her Child's Hair
shows a mother tenderly caring for her child. Its study of light and shadow and focus on a naturalistic domestic scene is characteristic of
Impressionism. The subject and the treatment are soothing and generous, and will convey a sense of peace to clients. Another Impressionist work
which is similarly calming is that of Claude Monet's The Japanese Footbridge. Monet's 1899 study of the footbridge (which he painted on many
occasions) is a study of blue and green dabs. "Floating lily
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16. Social Changes In Mulin Rouge
2 Figure 1 for the Dutch painter Vincent Van Gogh created in 1885, "eat the horse of the people", the performance of the Belgian miners daily life
fragments, intuitive feeling is sad (then the general working hours is 14 hour). Later in the nineteenth century, today's developed European countries
at that time, the two levels of social differentiation is relatively strong, the poor working people are often eaten ("Lenin in 1918" this movie has such
a line "Bread will have, milk will have"), support or maintain the survival of workers is often the spiritual world of Christianity Figure 2 for the
French impressionist painter Auguste Renoir's "Moulin Rouge", created in 1883 years. The work depicts a grand open–air ball in Montmartre, a
meeting of the French semi–upper–class society.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The two drawings show the spiritual outlook of the different classes of Western European societies from the different sides of the late 19th century.
The background is the same, but the state of life is very different, the voice of change Natural social change Social change is to rebuild the social
structure, to promote the power of change is usually impossible to come from the top, the top is often conservative, the bottom is the reformist
"Eighteen fingerprints" in the signing of the farmers dare to take political risk, the production of households, but also because of their poor life caused
by) However, the reform is not always bottom–up, top–down Reform in China in the last century 80's has been in the past to promote. Let's talk about
the reform of the capitalist world and the reform of the socialist world for two
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17. Annual Ring Essay
My tour theme is 18th Arrondissement "Annual Ring". Typically, when you are planning to go to Paris, guidebooks or websites tell you that most of
the major sites are located in the center of Paris. I am going to Paris in July. I was looking at the website information and was going to visit some
major sites. You never know when you can visit there next, so I don't want to miss the world–famous sites. While I was researching about Paris, I found
a beautiful eye–catch building. It was located in 18th arrondissement. I was not sure what it is, but it was love at first sight. No matter what my
current plan is now, I am going to visit there. So I changed the entire schedule that I planned previously and decided on the gorgeous building to visit ...
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What do you think that Jeanne d'Arc was praying for 588 years ago in this location? Because of the reason, this church is dedicated to Jeanne d'Arc.
Other than Jeanne d'Arc, the stained–glass windows are one of the features. It was created by Leon Zack. You will also find the head sculpture and the
statue of the saint. [Paris Convention and Visitors Bureau, 2015]
After you visited the church, when you head south on Rue de la Chapelle toward Impasse du Cure for 110 meters (0.06 miles), you will see the next
destination, Eglise Saint–Bernard de la Chapelle on your left side. It is about 1 minute walk. Eglise Saint–Bernard de la Chapelle is located at 6 Rue de
la Chapelle, 75018 Paris. The purpose of this church to be built was starting back in 1864. The Gare du Nord (North Station) construction was started
and completed in 1864. During the Gare du Nord construction time, the population was increased and needed a new church. That is why the Eglise
Saint–Bernard de la Chapelle started its construction and was built in 1861. It is a Roman Catholic Church and it's also known as "Neo–Gothic
Charm". [Wikipedia, 2017] This is one of the symbolized beautiful churches from the 19th century. The interiors of this church are attractive with
several art and artificial objects. The most remarkable item among them is the Cavaille–Coll pipe organ from 1963. This church is also famous for an
area
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18. Van Gogh Essay
Van Gogh Essay
In this essay I am going to discuss Vincent Van Gogh and post
–Impressionism. Vincent Willem van Gogh (March 1853– 29 July 1890) was a Dutch
post–Impressionist painter whose work, notable for its rough beauty, emotional honesty and bold color, had a far–reaching influence on 20th–century
art. After years of painful anxiety and frequent bouts of mental illness, he died aged 37 from a gunshot wound, generally accepted to be self–inflicted
(although no gun was ever found). His work was then known to only a handful of people and appreciated by fewer still.
France in the late 19th century was in the rule of the ambitious Napoleon III. Prussian prime minister, Otto von Bismarck waged war on France,
capturing Paris and claiming ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Starry Night by Vincent van Gogh has risen to the peak of artistic achievements. Although Van Gogh sold only one painting in his life, the aftermath of
his work is enormous. Starry Night is one of the most well known images in modern culture as well as being one of the most replicated and sought
after prints.
One may begin to ask what features within the painting are responsible for its ever growing popularity. There are actually several main aspects that
intrigue those. Firstly here is the night sky filled with swirling clouds, stars ablaze with their own luminescence, and a bright crescent moon.
Although the features are exaggerated, this is a scene we can all relate to, and also one that most individuals feel comfortable and at ease with. This
sky keeps the viewer's eyes moving about the painting, following the curves and creating a visual dot to dot with the stars. This movement keeps the
onlooker involved in the painting while the other factors take hold.Secondly below the rolling hills of the horizon lies a small town. There is a
peaceful essence flowing from the structures. Perhaps the cool dark colors and the fiery windows spark memories of our own warm childhood years
filled with imagination of what exists in the night and dark starry skies. The center point of the town is the tall steeple of the church, reigning
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19. Cortot
In the painting, The Garden in Rue Cortot, Montmartre, Pierre–Auguste Renoir displays the idea of beauty being universal, however humans have a
tendency to neglect it.
Pierre–Auguste Renoir was a highly regarded French painter, who was very well known for his leading role in Impressionist painting. The Garden in
Rue Cortot, Montmartre, is a great example of impressionism because of its bright colors and lifelike details. Upon first viewing this painting, the
viewer's eyes are immediately drawn to the vivid colors of the flowers in the foreground of the painting. Renoir paints the foreground overwhelmingly
busy which causes the viewer's eyes to be filled with the beauty of nature in the first glance of the painting, Despite how busy it is, ... Show more
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This choice of color creates a change in lighting from the foreground being lighter and the background being darker. In contrast to the busy
foreground, the background is more barren and spaced out. Furthermore, trees and the two men in the upper left corner to take over the background.
Additionally, the viewer's eyes are first taken to the two men having a conversation in what looks to be the woods. These men are oblivious to
anything that is going on around them as they are both engaged in a conversation together. In the information listed next to this painting in the
Carnegie Museum of Art, the two men are believed to be Claude Monet and Alfred Sisley, both of which are famous Impressionist painters, or the two
men are also believed to be Monet and Renoir, himself. The neglect of the beauty that is right in front of the men is still comparable to today's era.
People often focus on materialistic beauty rather than the natural beauty that is right in front of them. As stated earlier, the claw–like branch is
symbolic of nature consistently trying to wow humankind by reaching out and grabbing its attention.
Thus, humans having the tendency to neglect universal beauty is displayed by Pierre–Auguste Renoir in his painting, The Garden in Rue Cortot,
Montmartre. Beauty is universal, mankind just needs to make a priority of opening their eyes to enjoy and appreciate
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20. Camille Pixarro
In Paris, France, a painter named Camille Pissarro painted his creation "The Boulevard Montmartre on a Winter Morning", in 1897. In the
Metropolitan Museum of Art, this painting is hanging on the second floor in Gallery 820. The galleries with the 800, in which this section is dedicated
to only the European Paintings in the 19th and the 20th century. Gallery 820 itself only has the painting that only Camille Pissarro made. The painting
surrounding gallery 820 is also paintings from Paris from the same era. Galleries 818–822 all are from the Annenberg collection. The painting is right
next to both The Garden of Tuileries on a Spring and The Garden of Tuileries on a Winter Afternoon. Like in the Boulevard Montmartre, the Garden of
Tuileries ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It shows that Paris was a very busy city in the 1890s. As the painting was created from him looking outside his window in his hotel, his attitude toward
his painting is to capture and paint the details of the boulevard that he see outside his window. This mood and narrative tone in the painting is both
somber and peaceful. This is because it represents a peaceful street in the winter, but also is painted in colors that feel somber to me. The Boulevard
Montmartre on the Morning Winter is a streetscape painting. The Boulevard Montmartre on the Morning Winter belongs in the Impressionist
Movement. During the Impressionist Movement, the impressionist will always paint their paintings with multiple colors and use bright colors and
with rough and ready brush strokes. In this painting, it is painted in many different shades of the same
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22. Cultural Impact Of The Harlem Renaissance
The Harlem Renaissance showed a bizarre cultural change that helped the image of Africans around the world. The Renaissance's purpose was to
project the rebirth of the African American arts. Though, it originally wasn't known as the Harlem Renaissance, but instead called the Negro
Renaissance by Alain Locke. It all started with a insane migration of African Americans traveling north to pursue a new future for themselves and their
families. With Harlem being the focus of where most of the African American migrate to, it also became where the America's culture shifted. The
Harlem Renaissance removed the old views of how blacks are supposed to be treated as slaves and gave them a way to show that they aren't that
different compared to other races.
Jazz was the creation of the combination of African rhythm and the European harmony. It was popular enough to bring the attention of the whites
towards the African American community. Soon enough, people of all backgrounds were willing to cross into the Harlem community to enjoy the
exotic music jazz provides. With it's insane popularity, the term "New Negro" was created where the black cultural community was able to establish a
connection with New York's artistic mainstream. Hence it assisted in breaking down the stereotype barrier that once separated the white and black
community since the founding of the United States. Joel Augustus Rogers, a journalist, believed that along with poetry, music was one of the fine arts
that penetrated the soul and bring out all the richness and sincerity of the man (Asukile 24). However, the information of jazz did not become popular
until Rogers wrote Jazz at Home. For that reason Rogers stated, "Locke included it in The New Negro (1925), which became the cultural landmark
anthology of the Harlem Renaissance" (Asukile 23).
The popularity of jazz raised in the white community when Paul Whiteman introduced jazz orchestra to them. Paul Whiteman's ability to take the best
improvisations of jazz and coordinate it to jazz orchestra gave him the title "King of Jazz" by white critics. Yet, Whiteman had declined the title for
"King of Jazz". Whiteman believed that jazz was a African–American invention and he did not have the ability to
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23. Surrealism And Andre Breton, The Founder Of Surrealism
A cultural movement that emerged in the early 1920's, Surrealism started as a literal movement but evolved into something much more. Best known for
it's dreamlike scenes of irrational and often surprising substance, the movement spoke to the unconscious mind of humankind with the semiotic balance
between reality and fiction. Artists of this era turned and merged everyday objects into contradictory and irrational works of art, giving rise to new
forms of thought and creation (Mikos, 2013). Andre Breton, the founder of surrealism was inspired by Sigmund Freud's view of the unconscious mind
and how this information could shape society. Salvador Dali, a surrealist artist, challenged the conventional mind, and set an example to as the ever
changing reality; as seen through his abstract perception of nature and time. Post WW1, where society was evidently changing; Breton became the
founder of the surrealist movement, while Dali was a pioneer in the abstract styles of surrealism. Culturally, this movement directly impacted
individuals identity, ritualistic beliefs, status and the way in which art was performed and presented. Many still question why this is relevant today, as
this form and movement was a pinnacle turning point for art as we know it today; creating and changing the 'norm' to something farfetched but still
seemingly realistic and possible.
The semiotic value during this time frame had a significant impact on the way society as a whole viewed the world at large. It
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24. Pablo Ruiz Picasso Essay
Pablo Ruiz Picasso
Pablo Picasso was born in Malaga in 1881. Pablo was the son of a respected art teacher, and due to his father's influence, young Pablo entered the
Academy at Barcelona at age 14. This was where he painted his first great work, "Girl with Bare Feet". After two years of schooling, Picasso
transferred for even for advanced tutelage. This did not hold Picasso's interest, so instead he spent much of his time in cafes and in brothels.
Three years later, Picasso won a gold medal for his work, "Customs of Aragon". This work was displayed on exhibit in Picasso's home town. In 1901,
Picasso set up a studio in the northern section of Paris known as Montmartre. Picasso had mastered traditional forms of art by now. ... Show more
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His work, "Two Nudes" reflects this attitude.
Cubism soon followed after this. Picasso began experimenting with the many facets of Cubism. Cubism was developed in stages: analytic, synthetic,
hermetic, and rococo. These techniques were not only useful in painting but in collages as well. Picasso met Eva Marcelle Humbert, and fell in love
with her but the war separated them and she died in 1915. Picasso worked on "Harlequin" to cope with the grief of his lost friend.
In 1917, Picasso involved himself with Diaghilev's Russian Ballet. He worked on costume and set design for Parade(1917) and while all this was
going on Picasso met his future bride, Olga Kokhloven, who was a dancer for the ballet. The Ballet gave him inspiration for his next work, "Three
Dancers". Then something dreadful happened, a small Spanish town became a test site for some new bombs. Picasso's work, the "Guernica"
demonstrates the horror, cruelty, and injustice that took place. On a greater scale, not only does it provide compassion for those lost at Guernica,
but it also illustrates how useless and horrible war truly is. Following that, Picasso became director of the Prado Gallery in Madrid. World War II
blazed on while Picasso worked in Paris and he worked diligently despite the world around him.
Picasso left his wife in 1931, and following that he had many mistresses that provided him with inspiration for his works and even did some modeling
work for him. Picasso
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25. Paul Signac's Breakfast In The Dining Room
Paul Signac was a French painter who helped develop the pointillist style. He was born on November 11, 1863 in Paris, France where he began his
artistic career. He decided he wanted to become an artist after viewing an exhibition of Monet's work in 1880. His family were wealthy shopkeepers
and encouraged him to study architecture, however, his early interest in painting continued into adulthood. His father and grandpa were both
saddlemakers, but the store was still under his name. During the Franco–Prussian War, he was sent to northern France to live with his grandmother
because his family didn't want him to get into harm's way. Since Signac had to stay there for the time being, he was enrolled in a college named Rollin
in Montmartre. Soon ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
These two artists shared an interest for science behind color and perception, so Signac worked with Seurat to create a painting style that used optical
effects. (Paul Signac) They applied small dabs of colors closely together on canvas, using various shades that appeared to merge from a distance. Using
pointillism, Signac created two paintings that became very popular, one of which, was called "Breakfast in the Dining Room" (Meyer). This painting
was actually based on his own family, and it featured his mother, grandfather and housekeeper. The figures present at the lunch table appear to be in
silence. It portrays a family that lacks interaction and a feeling of home.
Signac's style was very similar to his good friend, Georges Seurat. For example, Signac's oil painting "Breakfast in the Dining Room" appears to
look like Seurat's "Sunday in the Park on the Island of Grande Jatte".(Jackson) Signac based this pinwheel design on a Japanese print, but replaced it
with his own colors and patterns to represent himself. Till this day, it is still a mystery as to why Signac drew this, but it is rumored that both Seurat
and Signac worked on each others projects hand in
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26. Comparison Between Impressionism And Post Impressionism
Art is the best way humans can express their thoughts and realities. Many people do not see art in a linear fashion; whether a painting is from the
1800s or the 1900s many people would consider them the same. Art has gone through many changes since its conception many millennia ago. Due to
this, one cannot scrutinize all of the art movements in the same fashion. Two of art's largest movements, Impressionism and Post–Impressionism, are
commonly lumped together in the same category. Although these movements are very similar in name, they have distinct characteristics that set them
apart. However, they also have some aspects in common. The Impressionist art movement took place between the years 1874 and 1886. At the time this
movement was birthed, the majority of high–end art being made was made in a super realistic and classical way. The Salon, a place in France where
art was displayed, only accepted this kind of art. The Salon was ran by the French government and all art placed in it had to be approved. The
Impressionists were always refused due to them not painting about significant figures in the government or of the church. Impressionists painted about
ordinary people doing ordinary things alongside landscapes and taboo topics. The Salon did not only refuse them because of this but also because
Impressionists did not paint in an ultra–realistic manner. Claude Monet is one of the most recognizable painters in the Impressionist movement and one
of the most popular at
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27. Music In Western Europe Essay
Music Performance in Western Europe Seeing Europe and it's many treasures over sixteen days in a life changing experience. Not everyone can say
that they got to perform in four different countries across Europe or that they have even been to Europe. From sightseeing in London to performing in
the mountains of Switzerland there was never a dull moment in our limited time there. It was amazing how different each city is from each other and
the cultural differences we experienced. No matter how different each city was, however there was always at least this one thing in common; their
passion for music. Our journey first started in the busy city of London, England. After landing, we set off to the village of Windsor to see the Windsor...
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The Tower of London has always played a prominent role in the English's history. Controlling the Tower has always been important to controlling
the country because of it's position on the River Thames. Because it is so important it has been besieged several times. There is also a group of at
least six ravens that reside in the Tower of London. The ravens in the tower are there due to a popular superstition that "if the Tower of London
ravens are lost or fly away, the Crown will fall and Britain with it". Some of the ravens were even bred in Somerset specifically for the tower. The
bird's flight feathers on one wing are clipped so that they cannot fly away. That same day we visited Buckingham Palace to watch the changing of
the guard. The changing of the guard is a colorful ceremony where the sentries are relieved and replaced by a new batch of sentries. The ceremony is
done every Monday, Wednesday, Friday, and Sunday between January and March. Buckingham Palace was built in 1703 and originally built for the
Duke of Buckingham and was called the Buckingham House. In 1761, King George III acquired the house and made it a private residence for Queen
Charlotte and was from then on known as The Queen's House. It was enlarged twice in the 19th century and then once more in the 20th century. The
next place we visited was the Westminster Abbey. The Westminster Abbey is a large, Gothic abbey church in the
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29. Mamilieen Luce Research Paper
A painter, lithographer and draftsman, Maximilien Luce was born in Paris, France on October 13, 1858. His parents, Charles–Desire Luce and
Louise–Josephine Dunas were of modest means and lived in the working class of Montparnasse. He began studying about engraving in 1872. In the
evening he took courses of engraving after training as a wood carver at the Ecole Nationale Superieure des Arts Decoratifs at the age of fourteen. That
apprenticeship with that wood engraver lasted for three years.Maximilien Luce entered a engraver shop and began working at the studio of the
engraver EugГЁne Froment where he made woodcut prints.The following year he traveled with Froment to London and on his return to France in
1879 he joined military service for a... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Around 1894 He was also arrested for a short period on suspicion of being involved in the assassination of the president of France, Mari François
Sadi Carnot. He became involved in the Trial of the Thirty and served a short term of imprisonment. They had a first child that was a boy named
Frederick, but unfortunately died in 1895 at the age of fifteen months old. They had another son the following year who was also named Frederick,
they also adopted Bouin's orphaned nephew, Georges Edouard in 1903. Until 1904, Luce lived in Montmartre, so between 1904 and 1924, he lived
in Auteuil, then moved back to Paris. the streets of Montmartre in which appeared in many of his works. After 1920, however, when he began
spending a large amount of time around Rolleboise, Luce started to paint in a freer manner. Maximilien Luce was elected President of the Societe
des Artistes Independants but then resigns his post in 1940 in the protest against racial laws enacted by the regime, which had banned Jewish artists
from all official groupings and exhibitions. Luce and Bouin married in Paris in 1940, only a few months before her death in June. Luce died in Paris
on February 6 the following year,
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30. Pablo Picasso Research Paper
Picasso was one of the most influential artists in the 20th century. He was a Spanish painter, sculptor, printmaker, ceramicist, stage designer, poet and
playwright who spent most of his adult life in France and the most well known name in modern art before the age of 50 and he is known for
co–founding the Cubist movement, the invention of constructed sculpture, the co–invention of collage, and for the wide variety of styles that he helped
develop and explore. The blue and rose periods are the earlier artworks of Picasso, and La Vie, 1903 and Family of Saltimbanques, 1905 are the most
representative artworks during each of these periods. The colors, movements and shape of the paintings have different meanings, which were
influenced by events in Picasso's life.
Picasso's blue period used monochromatic shades of blue and blue–green with very infrequent warm colors, but mostly the color appearing in the
paintings is blue. The subject matters of that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is one of the key works of the Blue period. La Vie means life in French. It has used hues of blue and blue – green colors to create the artwork. It
portrayed a couple and a woman who was holding a baby. The background of the painting was a room and two sketches appeared on the wall. The
man of the couple was Picasso's friend, Casagemas. He was a good friend to Picasso and he committed suicide by firing a bullet at his temple. As
the artwork shows the woman with a sad and depressed look is leaning on the man's shoulder. He is wearing a white loincloth, symbol of a sexuality
that proved impossible, as Casagemas was sexual impotence. They will remain infertile. That is why there is no response to the gesture of the man
towards the clothed woman, who is carrying a child in her arms. In the middle, two sketches express pain and solitude as the figures of the sketches
are lonely and depress. Picasso has used blue tone in his subject matters because of the blue means somber and
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31. Moulin Rouge Analysis
Additionally, the film is a love song to spectacle, to all forms of spectacle, including cabaret, opera, musical comedy, dance, to theater, and, of course,
film. As Stuckey points out, "the cabaret acts, especially the (in)famous can–can, but also the drama 'Spectacular Spectacular', provide frenetic musical
numbers for Moulin Rouge! that serve to amaze the audience." The can–can dance is a flurry of legs and petticoats thrown up in the air, edited with a
fast pace to convey the excitement Christian is feeling when he enters the Moulin Rouge. These elements successfully elicit the filmmaker's desired
emotion within me. When Satine first appears in the film during her burlesque routine, the crowd is in awe, staring up at her like she is an angel
coming down from heaven. When she performs in the Moulin Rouge, the crowd instantly recognizes her and cheers. Their reactions give the film's
audience an idea of how to feel about Satine and how to react when we see her come onscreen. As the audience cheers, I too found myself wanting to
cheer for her. Therefore, I feel I enjoyed these scenes as the movie literally queued how I should respond. I feel these well placed queues heighten my
enjoyment, especially during the ensemble numbers and the comedic scenes. On the topic of spectacle, the film appeals to me due to the how it
conforms to the musical genre. Throughout their history, musicals are most often conceived as "pure entertainment." Furthermore, according to
Richard Dyer in
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33. Comparing The Fall Of The House Of Usher And Ligeia
The Fall of the House of Usher, The Murders in the Rue Morgue, and Ligeia, there was an affinity between the many characters of each one of the
stories. There were also many other analogies in the books so far as a situation, plot, setting, etc. In the story The Murders of the Rue Morgue, which is
a very mysterious story, the main action commences when the narrator and another man named C. Auguste Dupin meet together because they are
seeking for the same book at an ambiguous library in Rue Montmartre. The two men read about a murder in a newspaper headline, then one night
they're staying at a hotel and hear a shriek from about the fourth floor above them in which they call the cops in backlash to that. Once the cops had
broken into the apartment, for the door was locked, they found what seemed to be a murder scene for all of the blood and the hair on the floor.
The police officers and the other two men react to the scene of what seems to be death by acting concerned about finding what had happened and
who it had happened to and who committed the crime. In the story The Fall of the House of Usher it all starts with the character under the name
Roderick approaching a house which seems to be described as an evil feeling, for it is in a type of a swampy area with decaying ... Show more content
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Because the cops knew that they would either see or meet death on their job before they took that job. And with Roderick and his sister, Roderick
knew his sister would soon die from her disease and there was nothing he could do about it. In both stories the characters coped with the death of
honest people fairly unexpectedly for most reactions to death that are seen in the modern day. Edgar Allan Poe's stories usually included death, which I
kinda found weird but it continues to make the story
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35. Brophy College Ordeal The Battle Of Pamplona
Rohit Khurana Brophy College Preparatory Summer Reading Assignment 7/3/15 ST. IGNATIUS OF LOYOLA Definitions 1.Battle of Pamplona
– The
Battle of Pamplona was a struggle between French–backed Navarrese troops and Spanish troops, occurring during the Spanish conquest of Navarre. In
1512, most Navarrese towns consented to be under French rule. Before an agreement could be signed however, King Ferdinand of Spain seized the
capital, Pamplona, fortifying its walls, and claimed all of Navarre for Spain. Later on, in 1521, Francis I, King of France reconquered Pamplona, with
their victory short–lived as Spain would reconquer the province. It was during this battle in which St. Ignatius of Loyola was struck and severely
injured. 2.Our Lady of... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Ignatius of Loyola– Ignatius of Loyola, born to DoГ±a MarГna SГЎnchez de Licona and BeltrГЎn de OnГЎz in 1491, created a legacy much bigger
than himself by founding the Society of Jesus. Serving to the treasurer's household (VelГЎzquez) at first, Ignatius injuries during the Battle of
Pamplona fueled a period of reflection in which Ignatius placed his life at the feet of God. Traveling to Manresa after his recovery, Ignatius created
the Spiritual Exercises to help others grow closer to God setting the stage for a new religious order. Pursuing this path, Ignatius received a
well–rounded education from the University of Paris, attracting new followers, such as Peter Favre and Francis Xavier, and making plans to travel
to the Holy Land. However, these plans were curtailed in the shadow of conflict at the Holy Land. Instead, the companions decided it was time to
place themselves at the service of the Holy Father by means of the Society of Jesus with Ignatius delivering his first mass on Christmas Eve, 1538
in the Chapel of the Manger in Rome's Basilica of St. Mary Major, 18 months after his ordination into priesthood. Yet good things come to an end
and on July 31, 1556 Ignatius died due to poor health. "Pope Paul V authorized the gathering of miracles attributed to the intercession of Ignatius ... On
July 27, 1609 he was beatified by Pope Paul V, and canonized by Pope Gregory XV on March, 12, 1622" (Skylar 78). His feast day is celebrated on the
day of his
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38. Biography Profile For Pablo Picasso
http://www.pablopicasso.org/picasso–biography.jsp
http://www.biography.com/people/pablo–picasso–9440021
Biography profile for Pablo Picasso
Pablo Ruiz Picasso the man was a troubled, eccentric, problematic man who could never settle down with a woman or a place of residency, maybe
what we could call a "free spirit". Picasso, the man, was also an activist. He fought for peace until his last days. However, no matter how much
troubled Picasso, the man was overshadowed by his own art. In addition, even though one might not like his works, one cannot deny that without
Picasso, modern art and the world would be much poorer, so that is why I decided to write about one of my favorite artists of all times, the unique Pablo
Picasso.
Pablo Ruiz ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
His first oil painting, which he kept his whole life, was called "El Picador", a common theme in the bullfight scene. Picasso was focuses in his painting
by using the subject of pigeons and bullfights.
In 1896, his first large oil painting "The first Communion" was exhibited in Barcelona. The year after, he painted "Science and Charity" and
received an honorable mention in Madrid at the national exhibition of fine art and a gold medal in a competition in Malaga. It is important to note
that at that point he was only 16 years old. His visits to museums became very important in this first period of his career, because like many other
modern artists, Picasso had his "classicism period" when he tried to imitate the style of the old masters. He also met someone who would become one
of his best friends and his secretary, the poet Sabartes. The new atmosphere made the young artist abandon his classic style and start a period of
searching and encountering new experiences in his career.
During this period, Picasso expressed his idea that an art student should not be obligated to follow any already established school, but should be free
to explore his or her own styles and ideas. This search for change caused deterioration in his relationship with his parents who could not accept his
interest in modern art.
In 1900, during this search period, Picasso moved to the city that was the major artistic center, Paris, where he