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What is important about?
• Spoon – you eat with it
• Rain – it is wet
• Wind – it blows
• Sky – always there
Main Idea
 The main idea is the “big point” or the
most important idea that the writer is
communicating to the reader.
 Often the reader can find the main idea
just by looking at the title.
 For example, a passage titled: “Why
Students Should Have Less Homework”
will include reasons for that idea.
MAIN IDEA
• Main Idea - is like the heart of the text or
a paragraph.
• It is the controlling idea.
• All the other supporting details in the text
or within a paragraph should tell us more
about the main idea.
Identify the Main Idea
Ms. Smith is a great second grade
teacher. She has worked at Livingston
Avenue School for three years. Her first job in
Cranford was as a third grade teacher. Ms.
Smith is always nice to her students. She
makes learning fun and cares about each
child in her class. Cranford is lucky to have
Ms. Smith as a teacher!
Supporting Details
 Supporting details prove the
value of the main idea.
 The explanations of the
main idea
Identify the supporting details
Ms. Smith is a great second grade
teacher. She has worked at Livingston
Avenue School for three years. Her first job in
Cranford was as a third grade teacher. Ms.
Smith is always nice to her students. She
makes learning fun and cares about each
child in her class. Cranford is lucky to have
Ms. Smith as a teacher!
Lets Practice!
Identify the main idea and
supporting details.
The storm that hit the Northeast this
weekend was extremely powerful. The people
in our town had trouble because of the rain and
high winds. Many homes lost power and
schools were closed. The roads were
dangerous. Many trees and wires were down
blocking the roads. Winds even caused a small
plane to flip upside down.
Activity!!!
Find the main idea and
supporting details of the
following paragraphs.
Main Idea
Supporting Details
Supporting Details
Supporting Details
1.“The students had fun on their field
trip. They visited the Marine
Museum. They were able to tour a
tug boat and they bought
souvenirs in the gift shop. After
the tours they ate a picnic lunch in
the park and played with their
friends.”
2. “The Native Americans used the
trees to build their houses. They
hunted and trapped animals in the
forest for food. They found roots
and berries that they could eat.
Some plants found in the forest
were used for medicine.”

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Finding the Main Idea

  • 1.
  • 2. What is important about? • Spoon – you eat with it • Rain – it is wet • Wind – it blows • Sky – always there
  • 3. Main Idea  The main idea is the “big point” or the most important idea that the writer is communicating to the reader.  Often the reader can find the main idea just by looking at the title.  For example, a passage titled: “Why Students Should Have Less Homework” will include reasons for that idea.
  • 4. MAIN IDEA • Main Idea - is like the heart of the text or a paragraph. • It is the controlling idea. • All the other supporting details in the text or within a paragraph should tell us more about the main idea.
  • 5. Identify the Main Idea Ms. Smith is a great second grade teacher. She has worked at Livingston Avenue School for three years. Her first job in Cranford was as a third grade teacher. Ms. Smith is always nice to her students. She makes learning fun and cares about each child in her class. Cranford is lucky to have Ms. Smith as a teacher!
  • 6. Supporting Details  Supporting details prove the value of the main idea.  The explanations of the main idea
  • 7. Identify the supporting details Ms. Smith is a great second grade teacher. She has worked at Livingston Avenue School for three years. Her first job in Cranford was as a third grade teacher. Ms. Smith is always nice to her students. She makes learning fun and cares about each child in her class. Cranford is lucky to have Ms. Smith as a teacher!
  • 8. Lets Practice! Identify the main idea and supporting details.
  • 9. The storm that hit the Northeast this weekend was extremely powerful. The people in our town had trouble because of the rain and high winds. Many homes lost power and schools were closed. The roads were dangerous. Many trees and wires were down blocking the roads. Winds even caused a small plane to flip upside down.
  • 10. Activity!!! Find the main idea and supporting details of the following paragraphs.
  • 11. Main Idea Supporting Details Supporting Details Supporting Details
  • 12. 1.“The students had fun on their field trip. They visited the Marine Museum. They were able to tour a tug boat and they bought souvenirs in the gift shop. After the tours they ate a picnic lunch in the park and played with their friends.”
  • 13. 2. “The Native Americans used the trees to build their houses. They hunted and trapped animals in the forest for food. They found roots and berries that they could eat. Some plants found in the forest were used for medicine.”