Roll up is a type of merger where the investors in the market buy 2 .pdf

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Roll up is a type of merger where the investors in the market buy 2 or more companies and merge them up or roll up to enjoy economies of scale and reduce costs. The companies in merger are generally small companies. 2. Advantages of roll up are: a. Provides instant growth in terms of instant risks and rewards to investors due to the synergies achieved by the merger. B. Eliminate the competitors in the market due to some of horizontal and vertical mergers I.e. moving up or down the supply chain. C. Surprise and challenge the competitors in the market. 3. Disadvantages of roll up are: A. Integration risk is an important issue when it comes to the integration of operations of two businesses. B. Increased cost, sometimes the cost of synergies doesn\'t outweigh the benefits of merger. C. Cultural issues are also important to address of the merging companies. 4. The recent successful roll up example is of Valeant Pharmaceuticals International Inc. based in Canada. This company grew rapidly with a series of mergers and acquisitions under the leadership of J. Michael Pearson and in 2015 it was the most valuable company in Canada. It accquire Salix Pharmaceutical for 14.5$ billion in 2015. Solution Roll up is a type of merger where the investors in the market buy 2 or more companies and merge them up or roll up to enjoy economies of scale and reduce costs. The companies in merger are generally small companies. 2. Advantages of roll up are: a. Provides instant growth in terms of instant risks and rewards to investors due to the synergies achieved by the merger. B. Eliminate the competitors in the market due to some of horizontal and vertical mergers I.e. moving up or down the supply chain. C. Surprise and challenge the competitors in the market. 3. Disadvantages of roll up are: A. Integration risk is an important issue when it comes to the integration of operations of two businesses. B. Increased cost, sometimes the cost of synergies doesn\'t outweigh the benefits of merger. C. Cultural issues are also important to address of the merging companies. 4. The recent successful roll up example is of Valeant Pharmaceuticals International Inc. based in Canada. This company grew rapidly with a series of mergers and acquisitions under the leadership of J. Michael Pearson and in 2015 it was the most valuable company in Canada. It accquire Salix Pharmaceutical for 14.5$ billion in 2015..

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4. The recent successful roll up example is of Valeant Pharmaceuticals International Inc. based in
Canada. This company grew rapidly with a series of mergers and acquisitions under the
leadership of J. Michael Pearson and in 2015 it was the most valuable company in Canada. It
accquire Salix Pharmaceutical for 14.5$ billion in 2015.

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1. A blue-ocean strategy: A. is an offensive strike employed by a market leader that is directed at pilfering customers away from unsuspecting rivals to boost profitability. B. involves an unexpected (out-of- the-blue) preemptive strike to secure an advantageous position in a fast-growing market segment. C. works best when a company is the industry\'s low-cost leader. D. involves abandoning efforts to beat out competitors in existing markets and instead invent a new industry or new market segment that renders existing competitors largely irrelevant and allows a company to create and capture altogether new demand. E. involves the use of highly creative, never-used-before strategic moves to attack the competitive weaknesses of rivals. 2. All firms are subject to offensive challenges from rivals. The intent of the best defensive move is to: A. lower the risk of being attacked. B. weaken the impact of any attack that occurs. C. pressure challengers to aim their efforts at other rivals. D. help protect a competitive advantage. E. All of these. 3. What does the scope of the firm refer to? A. The range of activities the firm performs externally and its social responsibility activities B. To gain competitive advantage based on where it locates its various value chain activities C. The firm\'s capability to employ vertical integration strategies D. The range of activities the firm performs internally and the breadth of its product offerings, the extent of its geographic market, and its mix of businesses E. To prevent foreign competition from affecting the market 4. The difference between a merger and an acquisition relates to: A. strategy and competitive advantage. B. the presence of available resources and competitive capabilities. C. whether the end result is related to horizontal or vertical scope. D. creating a more cost-efficient operation out of the combined companies. E. the details of ownership, management control, and the financial arrangements. 5. Mergers and acquisitions are often driven by such strategic objectives as: A. expanding a company\'s geographic coverage or extending its business into new product categories. B. reducing the number of industry key success factors. C. reducing the number of strategic groups in the industry. D. facilitating a company\'s shift from a low-cost leadership strategy to a focused low-cost strategy. E. lengthening a company\'s value chain and thereby putting it in a better position to deliver superior value to buyers. 6. What outcomes do horizontal merger and acquisition strategies intend? A. Expanding a company\'s geographic coverage. B. Gaining quick access to new technologies or complementary resources and capabilities. C. Leading the convergence of industries whose boundaries are being blurred by changing technologies and new market opportunities. D. Extending the company\'s business into new product categories. E. All of these. 7. Vertical integration strategies: A. extend a company\'s competitive sco.

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BUS 499, Week 6: Acquisition and Restructuring Strategies Slide # Topic Narration 1 Introduction Welcome to Business Administration. In this lesson we will discuss Acquisition and Restructuring Strategies. Please go to the next slide. 2 Objectives Upon completion of this lesson, you will be able to: Identify various levels and types of strategy in a firm. Please go to the next slide. 3 Supporting Topics In order to achieve this objective, the following supporting topics will be covered: The popularity of merger and acquisition strategies; Reasons for acquisitions; Problems in achieving acquisition success; Effective acquisitions; and Restructuring. Please go to the next slide. 4 The Popularity of Merger and Acquisition Strategies The acquisition strategy has been a popular strategy among U.S. firms for many years. Some believe that this strategy played a central role in an effective restructuring of U.S. business during the 1980s and 1990s and into the twenty-first century. An acquisition strategy is sometimes used because of the uncertainty in the competitive landscape. A firm may make an acquisition to increase its market power because of a competitive threat, to enter a new market because of the opportunity available in that market, or to spread the risk due to the uncertain environment. The strategic management process calls for an acquisition strategy to increase a firm’s strategic competitiveness as well as its returns to shareholders. Thus, an acquisition strategy should be used only when the acquiring firm will be able to increase its value through ownership of the acquired firm and the use of its assets. Please go to the next slide. 5 Mergers, Acquisitions, and Takeovers A merger is a strategy through which two firms agree to integrate their operations on a relatively coequal basis. Few true mergers actually occur, because one party is usually dominant in regard to market share or firm size. An acquisition is a strategy through which one firm buys a controlling, or one hundred percent, interest in another firm with the intent of making the acquired firm a subsidiary business within its portfolio. In this case, the management of the acquired firm reports to the management of the acquiring firm. Although most mergers are friendly transactions, acquisitions can be friendly or unfriendly. A takeover is a special type of an acquisition strategy wherein the target firm does not solicit the acquiring firm’s bid. The number of unsolicited takeover bids increased in the economic downturn of 2001 to 2002, a common occurrence in economic recessions; because the poorly managed firms that are undervalued relative to their assets are more easily identified. On a comparative basis, acquisitions are more common than mergers and takeovers. Please go to the next slide. 6 Reasons for Acquisitions There are a number of reasons firms decide to acquire another company. These are: Increased market power; Overcoming entry barriers; Co ...

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In today’s scenario, we come across great mergers and acquisitions of various companies generally to enhance their financial synergies for lower cost of capital, to improve the company’s performance, and for diversification for higher growth products or markets. In general terms mergers and acquisitions, we mean the consolidations of two or more companies to form one. Although M&A are used interchangeably, they come with different legal meanings, as in mergers, two companies of similar size or so combine to form a new single entity. On the other hand, an acquisition is when a larger company acquires a smaller company, thereby absorbing the business of the smaller company. Moreover, mergers and acquisitions transactions can be differentiated as a horizontal, vertical, conglomerate, etc, or determined in form as a statutory, subsidiary, or consolidations. Valuation being a significant part of M&A is a major point of discussion between the acquirer and the target company.

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BUSI 520 Discussion Board Forum Instructions Thread Market: Grubhub You will create a thread and elaborate to one of the available topics for the forum and how it connects with the market of Grubub. *Choose a topic below: -Long-term customer loyalty and relationships -Global marketing -The importance of marketing research -Creating brand equity The thread must be at least 600 words, reference at least 2 scholarly sources in addition to the course textbook and a biblical integration in current APA format, and demonstrate course-related knowledge. Copyright © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. 12-* Chapter 12 Addressing Competition and Driving Growth Copyright © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. 12-* Learning Objectives Why is it important for companies to grow the core of their business? How can market leaders expand the total market and defend market share? How should market challengers attack market leaders? How can market followers or nichers compete effectively? What marketing strategies are appropriate at each stage of the product life cycle? How should marketers adjust their strategies and tactics during slow economic growth? Copyright © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. 12-* Growth strategiesBuilding your market shareDeveloping committed customers and stakeholdersBuilding a powerful brandInnovating new products, services, and experiencesInternational expansionAcquisitions, mergers, and alliancesBuilding an outstanding reputation for social responsibilityPartnering with government and NGOs An important function of marketing is to drive growth in sales and revenue for a company. Marketing is especially adept at doing so for a new product with many competitive advantages and much potential. Chapter 2 introduced how companies can grow through expansion with new products and new markets, the detailed focus of Chapters 8 and 15. Along those lines, Phil and Milton Kotler stress the following strategies. * Copyright © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. 12-* Growing the Core Make the core of the brand as distinctive as possible Drive distribution through both existing and new channels Offer the core product in new formats or versions Although many different growth strategies are available to firms, some of the best opportunities come from growing the core—focusing on their most successful existing products and markets. UK marketing guru David Taylor advocates three main strategies, citing these examples: 1. Make the core of the brand as distinctive as possible. Galaxy chocolate has successfully competed with Cadbury by positioning itself as “your partner in chocolate indulgence” and featuring smoother product shapes, more refined taste, and sleeker packaging. 2. Drive distribution through both existing and new channels. Costa Coffee, the number-one coffee shop in the United Kingdom, has found new distribution routes using drive-thro.

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I have many goals and many interests, as well as a long list of things I want to do before I die. There are many fields of education that I am interested in such asPhilosophy, psychology, American government(considering the new administration), Art, History, Foreign language and many sciences such as physics and chemistry. There are many career fields I am interested in such as Philosopher, novelist, journalist, artist, poet etc. I\'m sure as I accomplish many of these different goals I will gain many new ones and the list will get longer. There are other non education related aspirations that I can such as travel and culture. I am very interested in the culture and lifestyles of people in foreign countries. I want to try different foreign food as well as learn foreign languages. Some of the many countries that I am interested in are Spain, Australia, England, Egypt and France. I am also interested in many latin American countries such as Peru and Brazil and would very much like to visit the Amazon. Solution I have many goals and many interests, as well as a long list of things I want to do before I die. There are many fields of education that I am interested in such asPhilosophy, psychology, American government(considering the new administration), Art, History, Foreign language and many sciences such as physics and chemistry. There are many career fields I am interested in such as Philosopher, novelist, journalist, artist, poet etc. I\'m sure as I accomplish many of these different goals I will gain many new ones and the list will get longer. There are other non education related aspirations that I can such as travel and culture. I am very interested in the culture and lifestyles of people in foreign countries. I want to try different foreign food as well as learn foreign languages. Some of the many countries that I am interested in are Spain, Australia, England, Egypt and France. I am also interested in many latin American countries such as Peru and Brazil and would very much like to visit the Amazon..

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The diplococci bacteria are round-shaped microbes, and occur in the .pdf

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Technology may be defined as an innovation that can help for a person to create a easy things out of difficuilt tasks. Actually technology comparises invention, modelling and diffusion out of raw things. Technological advancement is change in certain things like cars mobiles etc so as to make life easier and easier. Technology helps in progress of business, communication with people and helps in economic development of mankind. We purchase new things with new innovations to help ourselves to make certain things easier. Technological development has helped us to provide better mind development so as one is able to gain knowledge more accurately. Technological development has grown faster and faster day by day to bring out/help people in their day by day life. Technological development has created huge advancement in communication skills. In 19th and 20th century communication was not too much developed but during 21st century there was drastic advancement in communication. People living in different parts of world were communicating and as such it was like they are close to each other in a single room talking. one of the best technological development is mobile phones/ smart phones, with the help of these person is able to locate other people, talk to them even if they are far away, can have knowledge of certain things in no time, can get knowledge what’s happening in different parts of world. This has provided a change and advancement in technology (video calling, live calling etc). Secondly, we have Mobile ad hoc network that has changed into vehicular networks where we can have security part in our vehicles. In VANET network technology has drastically changed into numerous amount of innovations. In this network where people can communicate to the different vehicles and to locate other vehicles in different cities. VANETs will be surely the largest real life example of a self maintained ad hoc network, if implemented rightly. Each node in a specific size has got certain properties which can be defined like service providers, attackers and authorities. Here in this technology you can see the advancement in technology of vehicles which we don’t see them in past years. Public safety applications, Curve speed warning, Turn assistance, Collision Warning. Through this technology one can have intervehicular communication that has got lot of features which communicating each other. Basically it is the need of people and environment and new researches that drives the technology, to bring it up to the heights where people can find it easier than earlier. Cure for diseases have provided new changes in technology as it has provided easier way to treat patients. Now people are easily treated with lesser pain, more accurately and thus technology has provided better quality treatments with less pain. Due to progress in technology operations have become less as this painful treatment has been replaced by laser treatment, humans have been replaced by robots .

Technology may be defined as an innovation that can help for a perso.pdf

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The actual illustration of values is decided by the machine design (strictly speaking, by the C implementation). the particular size is accessed through the itemsize attribute. The values hold on for \'L\' and \'I\' things are diagrammatical as Python long integers once retrieved, as a result of Python’s plain number sort cannot represent the complete vary of C’s unsigned (long) integers. The module defines the subsequent type: class array.array(typecode[, initializer]) A new array whose things ar restricted by typecode, and initialized from the nonmandatory initializer worth, that should be a listing, string, or iterable over components of the acceptable sort. Changed in version two.4: at one time, solely lists or strings were accepted. If given a listing or string, the initializer is passed to the new array’s fromlist(), fromstring(), or fromunicode() methodology (see below) to feature initial things to the array. Otherwise, the iterable initializer is passed to the extend() methodology. array.ArrayType Obsolete alias for array. Array objects support the normal sequence operations of assortment, slicing, concatenation, and multiplication. once mistreatment slice assignment, the assigned worth should be Associate in Nursing array object with an equivalent sort code; all told alternative cases, TypeError is raised. Array objects additionally implement the buffer interface, and should be used where buffer objects ar supported. The following information things and ways also are supported: array.typecode The typecode character wont to produce the array. array.itemsize The length in bytes of 1 array item within the representation. array.append(x) Append a replacement item with worth x to the tip of the array. array.buffer_info() Return a tuple (address, length) giving the present memory address and also the length in components of the buffer wont to hold array’s contents. the dimensions of the memory buffer in bytes is computed as array.buffer_info()[1] * array.itemsize. this can be often helpful once operating with low-level (and inherently unsafe) I/O interfaces that need memory addresses, like bound ioctl() operations. The came back numbers ar valid as long because the array exists and no length-changing operations ar applied thereto. Note once mistreatment array objects from code written in C or C++ (the solely thanks to effectively create use of this information), it makes a lot of sense to use the buffer interface supported by array objects. This methodology is maintained for backward compatibility and may be avoided in new code. The buffer interface is documented in Buffers and Memoryview Objects. array.byteswap() “Byteswap” all things of the array. this can be solely supported for values that ar one, 2, 4, or eight bytes in size; for alternative sorts of values, RuntimeError is raised. it\'s helpful once reading information from a file written on a machine with a unique computer memory unit order. array.count(x) Return the amount of occur.

The actual illustration of values is decided by the machine design (.pdf

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Solution i.e. m is bounded sequence.To find m for which the oper.pdf

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Polymorphism When one assignment is performed by various ways i.e. known as polymorphism. For instance: to persuade the client in an unexpected way, to draw something e.g. shape or rectangle and so on. In java, we utilize strategy over-burdening and technique abrogating to accomplish polymorphism. Another case can be to talk something e.g. feline talks meaw, pooch barks woof and so forth. Reflection Covering up inward subtle elements and demonstrating usefulness is known as reflection. For instance: telephone call, we don\'t have a clue about the inward preparing. In java, we utilize unique class and interface to accomplish reflection. Exemplification Official (or wrapping) code and information together into a solitary unit is known as exemplification. For instance: container, it is wrapped with various medications. A java class is the case of exemplification. Java bean is the completely epitomized class since every one of the information individuals are private here. Favorable position of OOPs over Procedure-situated programming dialect 1)OOPs makes improvement and support less demanding where as in Procedure-arranged programming dialect it is difficult to oversee if code develops as undertaking size develops. 2)OOPs gives information covering up while in Procedure-situated programming dialect a worldwide information can be gotten to from anyplace. 3)OOPs gives capacity to reproduce true occasion substantially more successfully. We can give the arrangement of genuine word issue on the off chance that we are utilizing the Object- Oriented Programming dialect. Worldwide Data Object Data What is distinction between item arranged programming dialect and article based programming dialect? Object based programming dialect tails every one of the elements of OOPs with the exception of Inheritance. JavaScript and VBScript are case of item based programming dialects. Solution Polymorphism When one assignment is performed by various ways i.e. known as polymorphism. For instance: to persuade the client in an unexpected way, to draw something e.g. shape or rectangle and so on. In java, we utilize strategy over-burdening and technique abrogating to accomplish polymorphism. Another case can be to talk something e.g. feline talks meaw, pooch barks woof and so forth. Reflection Covering up inward subtle elements and demonstrating usefulness is known as reflection. For instance: telephone call, we don\'t have a clue about the inward preparing. In java, we utilize unique class and interface to accomplish reflection. Exemplification Official (or wrapping) code and information together into a solitary unit is known as exemplification. For instance: container, it is wrapped with various medications. A java class is the case of exemplification. Java bean is the completely epitomized class since every one of the information individuals are private here. Favorable position of OOPs over Procedure-situated programming dialect 1)OOPs makes improvement and support less .

PolymorphismWhen one assignment is performed by various ways i.e. .pdf

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Ovary : Each ovary is whitish in colour and located alongside the lateral wall of the uterus in a region called ovarian fossa. The fossa lies beneath the external iliac artery and in front of the ureter and the internal iliac artery. Its size is about 4 x 3 x 32 cm. Uterine horn: They are horns are the points where the uterus and the fallopian tubes meet. They are the attachment point for round ligament of uterus along with mons pubis. Uterus: It is located inside the pelvis dorsal to the urinary bladder and ventral to the rectum. It is pear shaped and 7.6 x 4.5 x 3.0 in dimension. It weighs about 60 gram in adults. Testes: It is located in the scrotm and composed of dense connective tissue. Sperms travel through the testis from the tubules, through network of ducts to the epididymis. epididymus: It is a tube that connects a testicle to a vas deferens. It is 6-7 feet in length. epididymis can be divided into three main regions: The head, the body and the tail. Vas deferens: It is also called ductus deferens. It transport sperm from the epididymis to the ejaculatory ducts. Each tube is about 30 cms long. Seminal vesicle: It is tubular glands posteroinferior to the urinary bladder. It is located with in the pelvis. Prostate gland: It is walnut sized gland located between the bladder and the penis. It is located just in front of the rectum. It scretes fluid that nourishes and protect sperm. Solution Ovary : Each ovary is whitish in colour and located alongside the lateral wall of the uterus in a region called ovarian fossa. The fossa lies beneath the external iliac artery and in front of the ureter and the internal iliac artery. Its size is about 4 x 3 x 32 cm. Uterine horn: They are horns are the points where the uterus and the fallopian tubes meet. They are the attachment point for round ligament of uterus along with mons pubis. Uterus: It is located inside the pelvis dorsal to the urinary bladder and ventral to the rectum. It is pear shaped and 7.6 x 4.5 x 3.0 in dimension. It weighs about 60 gram in adults. Testes: It is located in the scrotm and composed of dense connective tissue. Sperms travel through the testis from the tubules, through network of ducts to the epididymis. epididymus: It is a tube that connects a testicle to a vas deferens. It is 6-7 feet in length. epididymis can be divided into three main regions: The head, the body and the tail. Vas deferens: It is also called ductus deferens. It transport sperm from the epididymis to the ejaculatory ducts. Each tube is about 30 cms long. Seminal vesicle: It is tubular glands posteroinferior to the urinary bladder. It is located with in the pelvis. Prostate gland: It is walnut sized gland located between the bladder and the penis. It is located just in front of the rectum. It scretes fluid that nourishes and protect sperm..

Ovary Each ovary is whitish in colour and located alongside the la.pdf

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None of the above answersSolutionNone of the above answers.pdf

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