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1
Spotting errors are
asked in verbal
reasoning. You need to
spot sentences and
error which are
grammatically
incorrect.
2
 Certain nouns being a singular form represent plurality and therefore, take a
plural verb in a sentence.
 Example: police, clergy, people, peasantry, cattle.
 Police has left. (Incorrect)
 Police have left. (Correct)
3
 When a noun denoting weight, number, money, length or measure is
following a number, the noun form does not change as long as
another noun or pronoun follows it.
 Example: Million, pair, meter, year, dozen.
 This is a 9-meters scale. (Incorrect)
 This is a 9-meter scale. (Correct)
4
 Certain nouns take the plural verb because of their plural form.
 Example: Clothes, Scissors, trousers, amends, spectacles, thanks.
 The Scissors s is missing. (Incorrect)
 The Scissors are missing. (Correct)
5
 ‘Though’ is always followed by ‘yet’ in a sentence and not by ‘but’.
 Thus,
 Though he is rich but he is kind. (Incorrect)
 Though he is rich, yet he is kind. (Correct)
6
 ‘Fewer’ is used for denoting number while ‘Less’ is used for denoting
quantity.
 No less than thirty cats were. (Incorrect)
 No fewer than thirty cats were. (Correct)
7
 For living people ‘whose’ is generally used and for things that are
non-living ‘which’ is used.
 Which laptop is kept on charging? (Incorrect)
 Whose laptop is kept on charging? (Correct)
8
 Sentences are always opposite to question tags, for example, if the
question tag is positive then the sentence is negative and vice versa.
 It’s a bit early, is it? (Incorrect)
 It’s a bit early, isn’t it? (Correct)
9
 When the pronoun ‘one’ is used, it should be maintained throughout the
whole sentence.
 One must help his friends. (Incorrect)
 One must help one’s friends. (Correct)
10
 Instead of ‘who’ or ‘which’, the relative pronoun ‘that’ is used after
adjectives in the superlative degree.
 These are the best which he could get. (Incorrect)
 These are the best that he could get. (Correct)
11
 As’ is used both before and after the adjective to show equality.
 I can write as fast, if not faster than her. (Incorrect)
 I can write as fast as, if not faster than her. (Correct)
12
 ‘Not’ is never used with ‘unless’ as ‘unless’ expresses a condition
that is always used in the negative sense.
 Thus,
 Unless you do not pay the fine, you will not be excused. (Incorrect)
 Unless you pay the fine, you will not be excused. (Correct)
13
 ‘While’ implies a time duration of doing something and ‘When’
denotes a general sense.
 Thus,
 When learning how to box, the technique is of utmost importance.
(Incorrect)
 While learning how to box, the technique is of utmost importance. (Correct)
14
 In Spotting Errors candidates’ knowledge and understanding
of basic grammar, vocab, and important rules of the English
language is assessed.
15
THANK YOU
16

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Spotting errors part 1

  • 1. 1
  • 2. Spotting errors are asked in verbal reasoning. You need to spot sentences and error which are grammatically incorrect. 2
  • 3.  Certain nouns being a singular form represent plurality and therefore, take a plural verb in a sentence.  Example: police, clergy, people, peasantry, cattle.  Police has left. (Incorrect)  Police have left. (Correct) 3
  • 4.  When a noun denoting weight, number, money, length or measure is following a number, the noun form does not change as long as another noun or pronoun follows it.  Example: Million, pair, meter, year, dozen.  This is a 9-meters scale. (Incorrect)  This is a 9-meter scale. (Correct) 4
  • 5.  Certain nouns take the plural verb because of their plural form.  Example: Clothes, Scissors, trousers, amends, spectacles, thanks.  The Scissors s is missing. (Incorrect)  The Scissors are missing. (Correct) 5
  • 6.  ‘Though’ is always followed by ‘yet’ in a sentence and not by ‘but’.  Thus,  Though he is rich but he is kind. (Incorrect)  Though he is rich, yet he is kind. (Correct) 6
  • 7.  ‘Fewer’ is used for denoting number while ‘Less’ is used for denoting quantity.  No less than thirty cats were. (Incorrect)  No fewer than thirty cats were. (Correct) 7
  • 8.  For living people ‘whose’ is generally used and for things that are non-living ‘which’ is used.  Which laptop is kept on charging? (Incorrect)  Whose laptop is kept on charging? (Correct) 8
  • 9.  Sentences are always opposite to question tags, for example, if the question tag is positive then the sentence is negative and vice versa.  It’s a bit early, is it? (Incorrect)  It’s a bit early, isn’t it? (Correct) 9
  • 10.  When the pronoun ‘one’ is used, it should be maintained throughout the whole sentence.  One must help his friends. (Incorrect)  One must help one’s friends. (Correct) 10
  • 11.  Instead of ‘who’ or ‘which’, the relative pronoun ‘that’ is used after adjectives in the superlative degree.  These are the best which he could get. (Incorrect)  These are the best that he could get. (Correct) 11
  • 12.  As’ is used both before and after the adjective to show equality.  I can write as fast, if not faster than her. (Incorrect)  I can write as fast as, if not faster than her. (Correct) 12
  • 13.  ‘Not’ is never used with ‘unless’ as ‘unless’ expresses a condition that is always used in the negative sense.  Thus,  Unless you do not pay the fine, you will not be excused. (Incorrect)  Unless you pay the fine, you will not be excused. (Correct) 13
  • 14.  ‘While’ implies a time duration of doing something and ‘When’ denotes a general sense.  Thus,  When learning how to box, the technique is of utmost importance. (Incorrect)  While learning how to box, the technique is of utmost importance. (Correct) 14
  • 15.  In Spotting Errors candidates’ knowledge and understanding of basic grammar, vocab, and important rules of the English language is assessed. 15