Control Strategies Of Client-Side Attacks

Control Strategies Of Client-Side Attacks
Next there are Control Strategies that need to be implemented for Securing our Companies Web–
Base Infrastructure. For instance, Application and Web Pages need to be secured from attacker's
various techniques of wanting to compromise our hardware, steal our sensitive information, and try
to trick us when we are fulfilling our daily activities without us knowing. When it comes to these
particular attacks they can come either as a Client–Side Attacks or Server–Side Attacks. Client–Side
Attacks, involve taking advantage of weak software that is loaded or even attacks that tend to trick
us with social engineering, where we go along with the attack. Server –Side Attacks, deal with Web
Transactions leaving threats and vulnerabilities to spread ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Then we need to implement control, Strategies for Securing our Companies Database Infrastructure.
For instance, if the right security aspects are not in place, then several issues can cause trouble for
our databases. For instance, issues can arise within protocols. When it comes to handling known
protocol issues, the best way to manage the situation would be to make sure our software version
and patches are current for our database software that is in question. As for, unknown protocol
issues, we would need to limit access within our databases to those who are only able to connect to
our database on our network. In the case of an authenticated protocol issue, we would limit accounts
and privileges made available within the database itself (principle of least privilege) (Andress, J.,
2011). Other ways to secure our companies Database Infrastructure would be to implement a forced
process, sending us credential sets in order to being transactions. We would be able to supervise,
control, and have visibility of what processes and what the user is capable of performing, based on
our credentials. Next, to avoid bug attacks within our software being utilized, we would stay up to
date and current on all software versions and patch levels within our consumer side. When it comes
to our vendor side, we could secure our practices within our coding; to get rid of any and all
vulnerabilities; plus, perform internal
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

Cyber Attack And Cyber Attacks Essay
Most nations today fear terror attacks that include bombing use of reinforcements like machines
guns and other firearms. This is because terror attacks most of the times leave many people dead and
others disabled while others are left without families. However, there is another attack today in
many nations that can be destructive like a terror attack and this is the cyber–attack and threats.
Cyber–attacks can be responsible for large mass destructions by making all systems connected to
cyber networks fail to work (Rhodes 20). An example is the Morris worm that affected the world
cyber infrastructures and caused them to slow down to a position of being impractical. Therefore, as
a result of these cyber–attacks resources are being established and designed to help counter the
attacks.
Cyber threat simulation is one of the resources that have been deployed to help deal with cyber–
attacks. A cyber threat simulation is an approach where a real life attack is imitated and used to test
how a firm using cyber infrastructures can respond to the threat (Montana and UcedaVelez 579). A
threat is created where there exist two groups in one company the group bringing in the threat to the
company and the group responsible for finding a solution to fight the threat. Simulations help to
measure the speed of a real attack and how long it takes the company to respond to the threat.
Cyber security industry has decided to establish new ways to measure the speed of threats rather
than relying on

Terrorist Attacks: Weapons Of Mass Destruction
After the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001 the United States became very focused on
preventing future attacks and preparing first responders for any future attacks. Al Qaeda was not
able to use one of the known weapons of mass destruction (WMD) so they created their own with
air planes, fuel, and dedicated followers. Technically, they combined hazards by using a flammable
chemical to create a bomb. Terrorist groups in today's world have become creative in their attacks
which makes it more difficult to prepare for and respond to attacks. It also increases risk for first
responders. When a first responder arrives on the scene of a terrorist attack they may not know if a
chemical, biological, or radiological agent was used. If they do not have personal protective
equipment to deal with ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Weapons of mass destruction include chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, and explosives
(CBRNE) materials. Terrorist may decide to use them independently or combine hazards to create a
larger attack. While terrorist attacks are usually targeted at humans, CBRN materials can also affect
animals and the environment (containment soil and water). A chemical, biological, radiological or
nuclear "attack against people could be used to cause illness, death, fear, societal disruption, and
economic damage. An attack on agricultural plants and animals would primarily cause economic
damage, loss of confidence in the food supply," and possibly deaths for animals and humans (Forest
& Howard, 2013, p. 113). If the soil and water are not properly decontaminated, it can also cause
many long term health related issues in humans and

Isolation Mechanism For Jamming Attack
Isolation Mechanism for Jamming Attack in MANET
1. Introduction
Mobile Ad–hoc Network (MANET) attached in a dynamic manner and it is an assembly of wireless
mobile nodes. Without any fixed infrastructure nodes making a temporary network where all nodes
are arbitrarily free to move. In the network nodes are act as routers, which take part in finding and
maintenance of routes to other nodes [1]. Wireless connection in MANET is highly misplay and due
to mobility of nodes it goes down usually. Due to highly dynamic environment coherent routing is a
very difficult task in Mobile Ad–hoc Network [2].
In this paper, we esteem a particular category of DoS attacks called Jamming. In actual fact, the
mobile host in mobile ad hoc networks is a part of wireless medium. Thus, the radio signals can be
jammed or interfered, which make the message to be amoral or missed. If the attacker has a strong
transmitter, a signal can be launched that will be strong enough to conquer the directed signals and
distort communications. There are several attack schemes that a jammer can do in order to interfere
with other wireless communications.
1.1 Jamming attack
The motive of jamming attack is to fill up the communication channel with purposeless signals, due
to which verified or permissible user cannot use it. Jamming slowly down the receiving and sending
of messages at the destination. It is very difficult to prevent and find out the jamming attacks but
still some detection

Waterbug Attack Essay
If I were a CIO one of the topics I feel would be worth the while to take notice to would be the
targeted attacks. Waterbug is a cyberespionage bunch that uses complex malware to efficiently target
government–related elements in a scope of nations. The groups' approach focuses on spear–phishing
and watering–hole attack crusades to target casualties. It's a technique that has been adopted by
cyberespionage attackers also ("Internet Security Threat Report," 2015). It's designed to provide
long–term persistent monitoring, which can be used to exfiltrate data and provide powerful spying
capabilities. Waterbug used a zero–day exploit against the Microsoft Windows Kernel 'NDProxy.sys'
Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability (CVE–2013–5065), targeted emails, stolen certificates, and
a sophisticated watering–hole distribution network known as Venom to compromise its victims
("Waterbug attack group," 2015).
The exploitation is made possible by infecting hardware with a back door Trojan. It then
strategically targets would–be victims by sending spear–phishing campaign via emails. It may seem
no different than regular spear–phishing techniques, however, once the victim has been "speared"
Trojan ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The first is a keyed Logic Built–In Self–Test (LBIST), One possibility to mitigate the dopant–level
Trojans is to make the initial state of the Pseudo–Random Pattern Generator (PRPG) dependant on a
configurable key. The PRPG needs to be adapted to generate test patterns based on an initialization
value, which is derived from the key. Another way to mitigate the dopant–level Trojans is to modify
LBIST so that it uses a different set of test patterns at each test cycle by using a centralized remote
test management system, which monitors all end–point devices in the same network ("Two
Countermeasures Against Hardware Trojans Exploiting Non–Zero Aliasing Probability of BIST,"

Anxiety Attack
INFORMATIVE SPEECH OUTINE
Anxiety Attack Breakdown
By Julie Vang
Attention Getter: We've all had nervous breakdown or feel self–conscious on some occasions, like
me now while giving this speech.
Thesis Statement: The impact of an Anxiety Disorder is very serious.
Preview of Main Points: I will tell you more in depth about anxiety disorders, the 6 main types of
anxiety disorders and their symptoms and my personal experience with an anxiety disorder.
Now I will begin by sharing: I. Main Point one: What are Anxiety disorders? A. Anxiety is basically
our body's natural response to danger. It is an automatic alarm that would go off when you feel
threatened and it usually occurs suddenly and without any warning. It can ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
My mind was constantly on alert. Whenever I go anywhere I would look around worrying
something bad is going happen and my heart will start pounding and racing. * sometimes I would
put things off because I was feeling too overwhelmed. * glad I overcame this attack and am happier
than ever.
Restate Thesis Statement: So now you know why the impact of an Anxiety disorder can be very
serious if people ignore it.
Review Main Points: I have told you more in depth what Anxiety Disorders are, the 6 main type of
Anxiety Disorders and their symptoms, and also my personal experience with GAD.
Concluding Comment: if you notice any sign of these symptoms happening to you, don't worry
you're not alone. Find someone to talk to and it may help you reduce the chance of getting it.
Work Cite:
1. "Anxiety Attacks and Anxiety Disorders: Signs, Symptoms, and Treatment." Helpguide helps you
help yourself to better mental and emotional health. N.p., n.d. Web. 18 June 2012.
<http://www.helpguide.org/mental/anxiety_types_symptoms_treatment.htm>.
2. "Anxiety Disorders: Types, Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention." WebMD
– Better information. Better health. WebMD, n.d. Web. 18 June 2012.
<http://www.webmd.com/anxiety–panic/guide/mental–health–anxiety–disorders>.

3. "NIMH · Introduction." NIMH · Home. National Institute of Mental

Cyberterroist Attacks: The Fight Against Terrorism
Cyberterrorist attacks can be threats, intimidation or even a violent act for personal gain, whereas a
hacktivist will use less threatening approaches like a distributed denial of service (DDoS) attack to
take down a service in an attempt to promote social change.
Anonymous has claimed to have taken down accounts on twitter, battling against the terrorist group
ISIS (Cimpanu, 2015). This type of approach, I view as hactivism as it is fighting against terrorism.
I view Anonymous as a hacktivist group as they merely try to raise awareness to current events and
the real terrorists using the digital world as their battleground. However, groups like Lizard Squad I
will view as a cyberterrorist group. In (Gilbert, 2015)
The world is becoming more and more digital everyday, things as simple as the lights in our houses
can be linked to a network. Nevertheless, these networks can be a window of opportunity for
cyberterrorist groups, or hacktivists to exploit. Technology has also given the resources needed for
these groups to become more efficient at what they do, like increasing bandwidth speeds or more
efficient computers for example, but also the same technologies can be used to strengthen security
measures against these attacks. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Some may believe that allowing the government to observe everything you access or view on the
internet will save lives, it may, but I believe that the terrorists will continue to do so regardless if
they are being watched or not, and now you have lost this privacy you once

Technology and Attack Trees Essay example
The modern technology in the world is growing day by day. So to enable faster and simpler
networking, the countries are developing and expanding their technology. Currently there are
billions of Internet user and mobile phone connections all over the world. People all around the
world are very much depended on consistent access of these channels. Popularity for Internet based
networking is growing exponentially, but it come at a cost. The cost is the cyber attack and crimes
are increasing rapidly around the world. The attacks like email staking, hacking computers, virus
attacks, etc. There was one major cyber attack in year 2000, where around 45 million computer were
attacked by the computer virus all around the world[1]. There are ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The root of the attack tree is the goal of the attack, like in case of household security the root will be
the valuable asset. The branches of the tree will represent different method for achieving the goal,
like in case of household security, branches will be breaking the window of house and creating the
duplicate key. With this branching representation different ways to attack the value asset , it is
possible to evaluate the threats by assigning values of difficulties to various threats. It helps to
determine the weak point in the system. The attack trees model can help expert to set priorities to the
attack for improving the security. The attack trees are the graphical representation with the goal of
the attacker at the root of the attack trees and the possible attacks techniques from attacker represent
the leaf or subgoal below the root of attack tree. Simple Representation of an Attack Tree[5]
To explain how the attack trees are used let's take an example of attack tree. The tree is created in
perspective with the attacker's mind. In the below attack tree the bank wants to protect its customers
from attack. The bank will create the tree and will represent various attacks possible from attacker.
The root of the tree is the bank account

Paris Attack Research Paper
The Paris Attacks and Its Effect On November 13, 2015, the French capital of Paris was brutally
bombarded with one terrorist attack after another. These attacks are a few of the most tragic events
to grip France since WWII. The attacks may not have lasted long, but they will leave an everlasting
mark on the minds of the people of France. A lot happened within a short time frame, in other
words. A few main points of interest are the people behind the attack, the locations that were
targeted, and the overall response from French legislation.
People Behind the Attack
After the attack, many were wondering who was behind it. Many signs pointed to ISIS, a terrorist
group dedicated to spreading its power, radical religious ideologies, and influence. Shortly after the
attacks, ISIS released a video stating that they were indeed behind the attacks. A member of ISIS
stated in the video that "eight brothers, wrapped in explosive belts and armed with machine rifles,
targeted sites that were accurately chosen in the heart of the capital of France..." The supposed
reason behind the attack was that ISIS sees Paris as a "capital of prostitution and obscenity."
(Rukmini Callimachi). Although they claimed ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The terrorists attacked while a band known as "Eagles of Death Metal" was performing. The venue
was heavily populated during the concert, making it an easy target for the terrorists. The terrorists
entered the concert at 9:40 p.m., killing more than one hundred people by various means, including
guns and explosives. Eighty–nine of those people were murdered in an executional manner. Luckily,
some people were able to hide and escape the attack. (Michael Martinez). The terrorists involved
were later identified as Omar Ismail Mostefai, a twenty–nine year old, Samy Animour, a twenty–
eight year old, and Foued Mohamed–Aggad, a twenty–three year old ("Paris attacks: What
happened on the

The Day After The Boston Marathon Attack
After the Boston marathon attack in 2013, there was people who were very mournful of what had
happened, and who were very fearful of what was to come. Media at the time were being very
desolate and grieving those who had died. Stephen Colbert, the host of The Late Night Show with
Stephen Colbert, decided to take a different approach. In the introduction to his show the day after
the attack, he addresses what had happened to ease the minds of his audience in an ironic humorous
way. He was very serious about the situation but, he decided that adding comedy was suitable. By
using Pathos, in paradoxical way, he could lift spirits and hide sorrow underneath comedy in a very
effective way.
Stephen Colbert always opens his show by yelling, "tonight," and then playing an introduction
video. However, on this occasion after yelling tonight, the video does not play and he catches his
viewer off guard. He the leans into the camera and says in a very soft spoken way, "hey look, before
we begin I just want to take a moment to talk about the attack in Boston yesterday." By the way he
says this line in a very serious tone, it leads his audience to believe that they are going to hear the
same, beat to death, mournful lines that they have heard since the attack. He then says, "now
obviously, our thoughts and our prays are with everyone there," and this line is very special because
he gives foreshadowing that this is not going to be the typical news cast.
When he reaches the seventeen second

Cyber Attack In Australia Essay
China is being blamed for the massive cyber attack into the Bureau of Meteorology's systems.
The recent hack is considered a major one because the Bureau of Meteorology owns one of the
biggest supercomputers in Australia. The bureau's systems are connected to the Department of
Defence at Russell Offices in Canberra, according to an ABC report cited by Sky News.
Aside from China, another country being suspected of being behind the massive hack is Russia.
Non–state criminal entities may also be responsible for the attack, the report details.
The Bureau of Meteorology provides Australian agencies with important information. Its weather
data is also being used as reference for military and commercial flights, 9 News reports.
Dr. Tobias Feakin, director of the International Cyber ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Dr. Feakin said Australia's scientific data are a useful tool for negotiations, the report relays.
In light of the cyberattack, the bureau said it does not release comments on security issues.
However, it confirmed that its systems are still functioning fully, the report adds.
"The bureau's systems are fully operational and the bureau continues to provide reliable, on–going
access to high–quality weather, climate, water and oceans information to its stakeholders," Sky
News quotes the Bureau of Meteorology's statement.
Last month, U.S. cyber crime expert Chris Pogue warned Australia of the threat that cyber hacking
poses to the government. He said all systems could fall victim to such attacks including weapons
systems and those responsible for security clearance information.
This is not the first time that China has been blamed for cyber attacks on Australia. In November,
Chinese spies were accused of attempting to hack confidential data on the country's future
submarines. Two years ago, reports surfaced about alleged attempts to obtain an ASIO
establishment's

The Attack By Yasmina Khadra
There is no denying that violence can impact a person in harmful ways, however, that is not always
the case. In Yasmina Khadra's The Attack, characters experience different kinds of violence, but its
impact can be positive. The attack that Amin Jaafari's wife, Sihem, executed allowed him to learn
many life lessons and gave him the ability to see things in a new perspective. Also, the violent
attacks that occur in Amin's country make public service workers essential to helping the
community. Furthermore, violence in society encourages people to fight for their beliefs. Thus, the
violent acts that happen to people can impact them in such ways that they discover their purpose in
life.
First, Amin was able to discover many life lessons and see ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Amin fights for equality. Amin's motto is "There's nothing more important than you life. And your
life isn't more important than other people's lives" (Khadra 100). Amin supports this belief by being
a surgeon. He tells the sheikh that "you have chosen to kill; I have chosen to save. Where you see an
enemy, I see a patient" (Khadra 160). Amin fights for equality by saving others, no matter their
religion or race. Additionally, Sihem fought for her country. Adel tells Amin, "[Sihem] was a full–
blooded Palestinian, and she didn't see why she should let others do what she ought to do herself"
(Khadra 221). Sihem chose to attack Tel Aviv because of the violence between their religions. She
became a martyr for her country and beliefs. In conclusion, the violence that takes place in people's
countries gives them reason to fight for their

Negative Essay On September 11 Attacks
On June 12, 2016, Omar Mateen, a 29 years old security guard, killed 49 people and wounded 58
people in a terrorist attack and hate crime in a gay night club in Orlando, Florida, United States
(Senate rejects 4 Gun Proposals Inspired by Orlando Attack). While people were in the club relaxing
and getting stress out of them, tragic incident are happening. Many Americans live with fear because
they do not know where and when the next plot is scheduled for, and wondering where they can
have perfect peace in the nation. America had seen many attacks in the Church, in the schools with
schools, in the shopping mall. Statistically, there is no really safe place to be in this era, Leaving the
Americans in a devastating state of mind. Orlando attack is just one of the many deadly attacks
America has had, killing innocent souls. Since the mass attack of September11, 2001, and the killing
of the Al–Qaeda head, Bin Laden, the world has seen a rapid growth number of terrorists carrying
attacks, and targeting America. Although lawmakers have implemented several securities major to
fight against terror attacks in the united Stated as well as outside of the country, it is difficult to say
that the country is safe. When looking at all the various attacks that had happened before September
9, 2001, the attacks that the country is facing today, the growing number of terrorists, and their spray
all over the world it is clear that America is less safe now than before the attack of September

Ipremier Attack Essay
iPremier: DOS Attack and the Aftermath
Casey Matta
Walden University Information about the Attack
The Cyber Attack on iPremier, is perhaps one of the most studied cases. In this case study "A new
CIO tries to manage a DOS, or denial of service attack, against on a his e–retailing business". , (1).
The iPremier Attack is studied widely, and Harvard Business School is known for presenting this
case study to its students, in order to show that some "companies are not taking security seriously". ,
(2). iPremier had many opportunities after the initial attack to implement security such as
implementing and enforcing Business Contigency Plan, Training employees to handle emergencies,
separating stack servers from web based servers, and including ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Despite the fact that QData had many inefficiencies, the management team knew about the
vulnerability. The management team did not make replacing QData a priority. (3) The server stack,
web and file servers were all located on the same network. The attack could have been easily
avoided by separating web and file servers and putting them on a different network. I would have
also recommended that the company use a well–known hosting provider with an excellent support
system. It is also very clear that the employees were not prepared for such an emergency. Annual
training would greatly benefit the company and its employees, so that they are better equipped to
handle emergencies in the future. Immediately following the first attack, this would have been my
top priority if I were CIO of iPremier. Sadly, I fail to see where the company was successful in any
way during, or after the attack.
The IT governance framework of iPremier, also did not include security. Since this was not in place
prior to the initial attack, it should have been implemented immediately after. Ultimately, this was
the responsibility of the CIO, but it seems as though he never took accountability, or put any of these
actions in place. In order for the organization to move forward effectively and prevent security
breaches in the future, the company security should not be taken lightly after such an attack and
many adjustments must be made

Network Attack Case Study
D. Describe where on the network the attack likely originated. Provide specific examples based on
general critical infrastructure systems (CIS) vulnerabilities to justify your claims.
In recent years, hackers have taken advantage of vulnerabilities, such as weak or no system
password, software bugs and configuration issues to attack critical infrastructure systems. A report
on cyberattacks described how the critical infrastructure has been under attack: "In 2014 alone The
Department of Homeland Security announced it would investigate the possibility that the Havex
Trojan had targeted industrial control systems compromising over 1,000 energy companies across
Europe and North America. In 2012, German power utility 50 Hertz was hit by a cyber–attack ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
(PBS, 2013, para 9). The United States has been a prime target of China. There are several factors
that motivate China to attack the United States. Currently, the United States is the only super power
in the world. The United States is not only technologically the most advanced country; it also has
one of the best economy in the world. China has the manpower, but lacks the military, technological
and financial strength of the United States. The cyberattacks and cyberespionage provides China a
quick, easy path to equality with the United States by stealing American trade secrets, nuclear
research, intellectual property, military secrets, and more.
According to the former head of the CIA and NSA, General Michael Hayden, China is involved in
cyberattacks against every sector of the United States economy. A sophisticated hacker group in
China is responsible for years of cyberattacks on American companies. According to NBC News
report: "This elite group of hackers has been dubbed the "Shanghai Group." They've struck 141
times since 2006 across all sectors of the U.S. economy. This is the first time such a group has been
tracked right to the doorstep of the People's Liberation Army." (Schecter, 2013, p.

Denial Of Network Attack
Denial of service(DoS) attacks are IP based attacks, these often are in the headers of the packet
which get transported in the network layer. As Network based IDS are deployed on the network
segment, it becomes easy for this type of IDS to defect IP based malicious attacks early than the host
based one as they can check the content of the packet headers.
4. Evidence of attacks are retained:
As the network based IDS work are deployed in the network segment which packet will transported,
the packets will be monitored in real time. And it difficult to remove attack files from the packet in
real time. This data is highly useful for forensic analysis in case of security breaches. Host based
senor will not be able the do above as they will ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Monitors System Activities:
The senor will monitor the system activities that is any change to the files like file access, tampering
with file permissions or any new similar files are added etc. It also monitors the user login and log
off activities that means if it finds any user trying to log out the permitted hours, it will track that as
well. Usually all this is monitored by system administrator. It gives an detailed information if case of
any attack, which cannot be acquired from Network based intrusion systems.
3. Detect the overseen attacks by Network based IDS:
If any attack happens from with the organization, for example, any system files is tampered from
system console, then such attacks can be only be detected by Host based IDS as they cannot be
reached by Network based IDS. Hence, it is host based IDS will protect from internal and as well as
external users also.
4. Close real–time detection and response:
If Host based IDS are implemented correctly then they can detect attack in real time as much as
Network based IDS if not fully. Now a day, the host system are intelligent systems, they can process
multiple activities at the same time in many intervals. If there is any new entry added to the
operating system, the IDS can immediately raise a flag to the management console if it matches
found. It does not have wait for process to be run at the stipulated time for detection, thereby
reducing the detecting and response time of the attack.
5. Reduce deployment

Attacks In Paris Research Paper
On Friday night, November 13, 2015, terrorists came into Paris with guns and suicide bombs. It has
been said that it is the worst violence in France since World War II. ISIS, a terrorist group based in
Syria and Iraq, has taken responsibility for these terrorist attacks. These attacks killed 129 people
and injured even more. Paris citizens have kept candles going even though terrorism has darkened
their city. The police say some suspects are still at large. AL.com said this about the attacks, "The
French president, Francois Hollande, described Paris attacks as an act of war that must be
mercilessly countered and on Monday, France dropped bombs on an Islamic State stronghold in
Raqqa. The right to either individual or collective self–defense are the arguments that countries
appear to have relied on to justify bombings against Isis and may prove to be similar ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
The attacks in Paris are unquestionably horrific, but whether they could be used to legally justify an
all–out war on ISIS is far from clear." The Atlantic, a newspaper said this about the attacks, In the
aftermath of attacks like the one in Paris on Friday, which killed 129 and critically wounded nearly
as many, two sets of questions tend to arise: How could this happen? And why did it happen? The
"how" questions are what preoccupy investigators for the first few days after such an attack, as they
race to identify the terrorists and their partners before they can strike again. A terrorist act such as
the Paris attacks usually involve many more people than the wrongdoers; as of this writing, seven
known terrorists have been killed, but authorities in France and Belgium, where the attacks are
believed to have been organized. Officials will also be looking for weaknesses in France's defenses.
How could so many attackers with explosives have penetrated the

The Attack Of The And Pearl Harbor Attacks
Introduction
"Freedom itself was attacked this morning by a faceless coward, and freedom will be defended."
This is a well known quote said by former U.S president, George W. Bush right after the 9/11
attacks and would soon be heard all around the world.
II. According to my in–class survey, 16 out of 24 students agree that 9/11 is worse than the
Orlando and Pearl Harbor attacks.
9/11 was the largest and most devastating attack on U.S soil and most people could only do one
thing, watch.
III. Today I will be sharing with you what happened at each of the four attacks, and the aftermath of
it.
(Transition: Now let's begin with the first two attacks.)
Body
Between 8:46 and 9:03 am, two hijacked planes struck both the North and South ... Show more
c. As I crossed the street, I watched a commercial airline disappear into the South Tower of the
World Trade Center and chaos erupted as ash rained down and people ran for cover.
d. Neither of us ever made it to work that morning and I would not see my wife until the next day."
C. The damage caused to the North Tower by the first plane destroyed any escape routes from above
the impact zone, trapping 1,344 people above in fire and smoke.
On the other hand, the second plane had more of an off–centered impact as only a single stairwell
was left intact to be used in the South Tower.
However, not many people managed to pass through it before the tower collapsed.
D. After almost an hour of burning, the South Tower collapses at 9:59 am.
1. Soon after that, the North Tower follows and collapses at 10:28 am after almost an hour and a half
of burning.
E. In the OAH Magazine of History it states that "across the nation and the world, people stopped in
front of television screens. The planes exploding into the World Trade Center towers were, for many,
a replay of news footage. But the burning and falling buildings were viewed by many in real time."
II. As millions of people watch the unfolding of events in New York City, a third attack strikes as
terrorists hijack another flight and crash it into the Pentagon in Arlington
County,Virginia.
A. The flight was hijacked at around 8:51am, just shortly

Cyber Espionage Attacks And Cyber Attacks
Cyber Espionage Attacks
This kind of attacks differ from other types of cyber–attacks as they have a different source from
where the actual attack comes from, which is mainly from within the organization that is being
attacked. It may be the most difficult type of attack in which organizations are able to defend
themselves from, for example if the attack is emanating from an individual that holds a high rank
within the company. Taking an example of the United States where the government has a process in
place where it issues security clearances and the main idea behind this is to prevent the employees
that are likely to perform espionage type of attacks not to gain access to classified or crucial
information but however, the system has still not proved to be effective.
So considering the types of attacks out there and the extremism with which they have potential to
cause harm, it is clear that the threat posed by cyber–attacks is a very deadly one. Cyber–attacks
have different origins from which they can be executed and the minds behinds those attacks may
range from teenagers who are simply being mischievous, playing dare games, to identity thieves or
groups that are after peoples' financial information and identities to the most dangerous who might
be enemy countries or terrorist groups who are mainly motivated by acquiring crucial information to
instill harm to that particular nation or individual. Ashmore, W. C. in his journal Impact of Alleged
Russian Cyber Attacks

Panic Attacks
Some people believe you can breathe through a panic attack, but I believe it is more complex than
that (claim). Panic attacks are episodes of anxiety, that consist of chain reactions between mind and
body (evidence). Once fear is manifested in the mind, the body takes control, causing rapid
heartbeats, difficulty breathing, and dizziness (backing). Anxiety attacks can occur even when there
are no signs of obvious danger that would induce fear (more evidence?) Sometimes things are
beyond our control (warrant). Breathing exercises are shown to have a calming effect and slow heart
rate (rebuttal), but these exercises alone are not enough. Recovering from a panic attack is a multi
step process. The symptoms and relaxation methods can vary from person to person since everyone
experiences anxiety ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There are a number of things I turn to, when I need to bring myself back to sanity. I never try to
focus on my breathing too hard since I find it leads me to hyperventilate worse than before. I like
things to concentrate on, that draw me away from the fact that there is something seriously wrong
with me. Counting, simple math problems, and repetitive motions are all adequate distractions. Once
I have reached a calmer state I practice breathing regularly and repeat reassurances. There is nothing
more relieving than the feeling of coming down after an attack. Before you try to tackle your anxiety
or help someone with anxiety, you must first understand it. A panic attack is defined as a sudden
episode of disabling anxiety. Anyone can experience an anxiety attack, but not everyone will. If
someone has these attacks regularly, they may be experiencing a panic disorder. There different
types of panic disorders that are defined by their causes, and are far more common than one would
expect. According to webmd.com "Panic disorder affects about 2.4 million adult

Cyber Attacks : The Threat Of Cyberterrorism
Hacking to Peace:
The Threat of Cyberterrorism
Computer systems have become essential to the way of life that exists in the United States and other
Western nations. However, America's dependency on computers results in the nation being
vulnerable to cyber–attacks. This paper will discuss cyber threats to American security as they
pertain to the nation's government, military, businesses, and infrastructure. Such threats include
possible acts of cyber terrorism, as well as espionage and information theft. It will be seen that
cyber–attacks could result in physical as well as economic damage to the nation. It will be argued
that the threat of cyber–attack is real and that it needs to be taken seriously. Since the techniques of
those involved ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Such entities can steal critical information, disrupt vital services, and cause economic or even
physical damage.
The risk is related to the fact that American society has become increasingly dependent on computer
networks. According to Cetron, et al., computer networks enrich life and increase efficiency in all
kinds of important operations. However, dependency on networked systems results in America
being vulnerable to cyber–attacks. In the words of Cetron, et al., "disrupt essential information or
communications systems, and a company, government agency, or military unit could be dead in the
water, or at least cut off from oversight and coordination with its partners" (46). Because of
interconnections between systems, a single cyber–attack could cause widespread damage. Cyber–
attacks are appealing to terrorists and other wrongdoers because it is relatively cheap, quick and
easy to launch such an attack in comparison to launching a traditional military assault (Clark &
Levin). Also, cyber–attacks are attractive because they can be carried out anonymously. Because of
this, it is possible for a terrorist group to initiate a devastating attack "without ever being identified
or facing retribution" (Cetron, et al. 47).
Experts are worried about the risk of cyber–attacks against the nation's military and government
systems. In addition, they are worried about possible attacks on the nation's infrastructure. As noted
by

Social Engineering Attack
The worse attack on the United States computer network took place in 2008. The Deputy of
Secretary of Defense, William J. Lynn III, described the event as a "network administrator's worst
fear: a rouge program operating silently, poised to deliver operational plans into the hands of an
unknown adversary" (Lynn, 2010). The common thought that comes to mind when we think of an
attack on a network infrastructure is that the attack is a complex attack coordinated by some "black
hat " hacker/cracker that had to decipher lines of code and encrypted algorithm to penetrate the
United States network infrastructure. However, the most common attack and the most devastating
attack to infect the United States network was a simple social engineering attack. ... Show more
To answer that question we must understand what constitutes a social engineering attack. In the
article Social Engineering, Aaron Korora, refers to social engineering as human hacking and defines
it as the "art and technique of convincing people to release confidential information or engage in a
course they may not necessarily choose for themselves" (Korora, 2013). I would add to this
definition by stating a social engineering attack can be made by the end user knowingly and

Cyber Attack On The United States
Cyber Security
Abstract Cyber attack has been a huge problem for so many years and there have been a lot of
attempts to stop it but there have not been enough resources for this to happen. This paper offers
more top to bottom clarification of Cyber attack, reasons, dangers, and defenselessness. It talks
about the impact on individual; gives situations of Cyber attacks lastly clarifies ways that people can
keep themselves from being casualties of Cyber attack. This paper will give insights on how Cyber
attack impacted the United States a year ago contrasted with now, climate it has expanded or
diminished. It will likewise talk about how Cyber attacks have made more individuals careful about
how they reveal data and the sort of sites they visit that lead to them being victims of cyber attack.
Introduction
Digital security, which can likewise be alluded to as data innovation security for the most part takes
a gander at PCs, systems and information from an unidentified access.
Numerous association and organizations in this world, including government and military store a lot
of secret data on PCs and send essential information around the world to different PCs. With
programmers out there, there ought to be an extraordinary level of security to ensure these
information and individual data. As indicated by senate insight authorities, Cyber attack is one of the
main dangers in the country so this needs to compass consideration.
It is not as simple to secure Cyber attack

Example Of Persuasion Attack
A malicious attacker goes to a local grocery store at multiple times every other day for a week to
determine when customer numbers are at their highest and to find who the weakest victims would
be. The attack does this to in advance of his attack to verify when the least suspicion would be
brought to him. He decides midday on the weekends and afternoon during weekdays has the highest
activity levels and that elderly people are the easiest targets as they don't understand the security
needed with their technology. He goes into the grocery store to look for possible way to obtain a
person's credit information through a forced NFC link with a relay attack. The attacker browses the
shelves and pretends to be a regular customer as he places

Correlation Between the Attack on Pearl Harbor and the...
The events of the terrorist attack on September 11, 2001 changed not just the American way of life,
but the way in which terrorism will forever be viewed. Moments after the first plane changed our
way of life by crashing into the first tower, it also changed the way people will live their lives for
many generations from that point forward. For the first time on Continental United States soil,
America was under siege. Months after the attack many political figures and citizens wondered
about warning signs and if there were indicators that may have identified a warning or imminent
attack. As the attacks were analyzed a correlation between the attack on Pearl Harbor and New York
City had indicators of imminent attacks.
In 1941, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
These messages, intercepted on December 3rd and 4th weren't translated until December 10th. The
messages showed Tokyo asking for information concerning Pearl Harbor. Japan had no reason to ask
for this information, unless it planned to use it to attack ships in the harbor. If translated sooner,
these messages would have warned the US of the imminent attack. Many indicators for Pearl Harbor
could have repeated before the attack on the calm morning on 9–1–1.
In the past, there were many attacks on Americans that were treated as extremist acts and indicators
of continuing attacks against Americans and their targets of opportunity. One premonition of the 9–
1–1 attacks occurred on the very site of the actual attack on 9–1–1. On February 26, 1993, the World
Trade Center was attacked by terrorists (Federal Bureau of Investigation, 2008). They place a truck
loaded with 1,500 lbs of explosive in the basement structure of the North Tower. Their intention was
to topple it into the South Tower killing thousands. The results were six killed and almost two–
thousand injured when the devastation was completed. Closer to the 9–1–1 attack, men with Middle
Eastern physical traits wanted to learn how to fly planes without learning to land them. This should
have been an indicator of hidden agendas which should have raised more alarms.
Security and Terrorism
So, with all these indicators and

Zombie Attack Research Paper
The group with the Midwest as their territory is ready and prepared for the zombie attacks! We have
figured out the pattern and have a visual representation of it. As you can see, our map design is very
clear while still being precise and creative. We have included a key, labels, a grid, a scale, and a
compass rose to make our map very easy to understand. Some of our biggest cities in our area are
Chicago, Detroit, Milwaukee and Columbus. We added highways and train routes to make sense of
the connections between them all. We wanted to clearly show how the biting attacks were spreading,
so we color coded our entire process. Day one's attacks are in orange, day two in pink, day three in
yellow, and day four in green. Finally, we made a variety of symbols to show different aspects of our
region. For example, take into account our symbols for fifty attacks or our symbols for
campgrounds. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The incident was reported as a bite, but we are convinced that it was a zombie attack. The next day,
there were five attacks in Minneapolis, Minnesota. We suspect that an infected person was on the
train that traveled north west 402 miles connecting Downers Grove to Minneapolis. It is also
possible that an infected person took a plane. There were two attacks in Canton, Ohio that same day
and we suspect an infected person hopped on the train in Downers Grove and rode east for 407
miles until they reached Canton. Finally, one day after the initial attack, there was one attack in
Greenbay, Wisconsin. We assume that an infected individual from Downers Grove drove 208 miles
north to Greenbay and bit another person while

Cyber Attacks, Intrusion Attacks And Network Attacks
Introduction Organizational entities which store sensitive data and information have the
responsibility of ensuring that the data are secure. Ensuring that this particular data and information
are secure will more than likely be the responsibility of the Information Technology Security
Executive. These executives will be required to implement the protocol and, software that will deter
and prevent the different types of attacks that their organization faces. Some of the attacks include
cyber– attacks, intrusion attacks, network attacks, and social engineering attacks. This paper will
present research and comparison of methods of cyber–attacks, intrusion attacks and network attacks.
Comparison of Cyber–Attacks, Intrusion Attacks, and Network Attacks Cyberterrorism, cyber
campaigns, and cyber–warfare are all considered forms of cyber–attacks. Therefore, the spectrum of
cyber–attacks will employ the gamut from computer viruses to data hacking targeting individual
computers to organizations infrastructures and networks. These attacks have become more
sophisticated and dangerous. McLaughlin (2011) Portends that international concern has intensified
due to recent cyber–attacks. McLaughlin (2011), Stated that governments that known for being
hostile could launch computer–based attacks on critical systems which are national and regional
(McLaughlin, 2011). These systems include energy distribution, telecommunications, and financial
services (McLaughlin, 2011).

Minion Attack Research Paper
Since they got this file, we got OVH on September 27, my server in DYN deleted on October 19,
DYN fully attacked on October 21 and Belgium attacked on October 23. On November 1st, I got
this huge personal attack on the mobile (low level very skilled attack) of my partner (the girl I live
with in Philippines) simultaneously with attacks on my server and they let a signature on the mobile.
This mobile was transformed by hackers in spying system (location, listening, camera and
messaging...) This signature makes a very double strong link with my brother. A picture, a Minion,
which is also the picture of my brother, that he choose some days after the attack in Paris with a
Pseudonym "Lovi min", min for "Minion", which is almost his first name. I understood later that
Minion is the surname of hacked IoT, that I get right now and used in the OVH and DYN attacks
and Minion is also a PS4 game, just released before the Paris attack, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
I don't think to the past, what he did to me, but I think to the future. When I see the huge terrorist
problem and what I know about him, I cannot live quite. So gave everything to the Commission.
One of their experts was one of my expert (Dantinne) in 2014–2015, but he is a man and he was
scared about my file. I don't know about the Commission but how/what do you want the
Commission or the Justice can do. My brother will be informed of any Commission, police, justice
decision before this decision has been written on paper. Morevover, to execute this decision, of
instruction for example, Justice, should need of police and in my case, it's difficult to trust in each
police officer. This case is definitively not easy to manage and it's maybe the reason of Paule
Somers did not want to investigate, probably because she had to ask the collaboration of Police in
Brussels, but she asked me to do it in Nivelles. The problem was the same, maybe worse. I got the
attack after the only 1st day of

The Cyber Attack: Obama Administration
The Cyber Attack
On July 2015 the Obama administration revealed that a significant cyber attack affected government
computer systems. The Obama administration admitted that more than 20 million government
workers were affected by the cyber attack. During the cyber attack hackers were able to gain access
to personal information that included Social Security numbers and fingerprints. Besides gaining
access to Social Security numbers and fingerprints the hackers were also able to steal home
addresses, financial history, and other sensitive information. This cyber attack alone affected 19
million government workers and over 1 million spouses. The administration indicated that the cyber
attack was separate but related to another cyber attack that

The Involvement Of The Cyber Attack
In 2007 Estonia was one of the most developed nations in Europe in terms of information and
communication technology advancement. Estonia had a common practice of relying on the internet
for business transactions. In the early weeks of spring, Estonia was hit by a series of politically
motivated cyber–attacks. Numerous parties and organisation suffered different forms of denial of
service. The main parties included the Estonian government agencies, schools, banks and Internet
Service Providers. The motivation for the cyber attack was due to the fact that the Estonian
government made the decision to move a Soviet memorial of World War II from its previous or
initial location in central Tallinn to a military cemetery. This resulted to an outburst and riots in the
Estonian streets, violence towards the Ambassador of Estonia, Russia implementing indirect
economic sanctions and the most relevant, politically motivated cyber–attack against Estonia. The
Estonian state wasn't critically affected from the cyber attack of 2007, since to a high extend the
state functions and objects of demanding information infrastructure were not interrupted. However,
the world received a wake up call on the new and emerging threats of cyber attacks.
Estonia is a small country in Europe which had an interesting history with Russia/Soviet Union in
the past decade. It was once part of Russia until they declared independence in 1918. However, in
1940 it was invaded by Soviet Union which had control

Wireless Sensor Network Attacks
The various papers on the recent explorations and growth in the field of Wireless Sensor Networks
and attacks in WSN's have been reviewed and discussed below:
Juby Joseph et al (2014), "Misdirection Attack in WSN Due to Selfish Nodes; Detection and
Suppression using Longer Path Protocol", 2014 There is a lot of use of the wireless sensor networks
in fields which have consumers and in industrial and defense areas also it has its involvements. The
networks are vulnerable and prone to the attacks of outsiders. It is very commonly found that the
attackers attack the security of the networks. The wireless sensor networks are also been attacked by
various kinds of outsiders in different ways. The Denial of Service (DoS) attacks have another kind
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The message of its own is send by the attacker on the other end. This is done by avoiding to be
noticed by the network. there are solutions provided to these type of problems. The solutions have
prevented the attacks to a greater extent and have helped in maintaining the efficiency of the
networks [6].
Roshan Singh Sachan et al (2012), "Misdirection Attack in WSN: Topological Analysis and an
Algorithm for Delay and Throughput Prediction", 2012 There are various types of attack that the
wireless sensor network faces. There are a lot of instances that have been occurring in which the
detection of the attack of DoS and misdirection attacks has not been possible. The node in misled in
such a way that the node reaches to any other node except for the destination node. The degradation
of performance occurs due to such cases. Here in the article such an attack has been proposed on the
topological analysis of the wireless network. An algorithm is proposed which will provide a help for
the assistance in throughput and delaying of the packets. Better performance is observed in the tree
network topology than in the mesh topology network [7].
Ju young Kim et.al (2012) presented in their paper "A Review of the Vulnerabilities and Attacks for
Wireless Sensor Networks" about the investigation of the distinctive vulnerabilities, threats and
attacks for Wireless Sensor Networks. Viable administration of the

Potential Advantages Of An Insider Attack
orry about.
In some sense, an insider attack fits under the general classification of incident response. In this
manner, a few organizations will simply utilize their incident response plan on account of any
events. It generally does not give the best reaction in light of the fact that an incident response plans
at most organizations was worked to handle outside events not inward. The first big difference is
knowing that it is an internal attack (Watson, 2013). With most external attacks you can rapidly
distinguish the sources of the issue being outside and you can rapidly tell that you are under attack.
However, with an insider attack, the organization doesn't know what is going on; your protected
information appears to dependably end up in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
With an internal attack there is often no visible evidence and can usually be kept more contained.
The harder it is to control and identify, tied with the fact that the person committing the attack has
access and is more covert, means that the bleeding is occurring at an even quicker rate and there is a
great chance for loss. One of the potential advantages of an insider attack is there is typically less
obvious evidence of attack, which, in spite of the fact that it makes it harder to examine and
recognize the issue ranges, likewise makes it less demanding to keep the subtle information private
with less chance of public knowledge and shame. With an internal attack there is regularly no visual
evidence and can be kept more contained. When a security incident occurs, where a suspect
employee is deleting files from a server or sensitive database. This has created a security incident
and a need to respond to that incident, and this incident is going to involve E–Discovery. With E–
Discovery the forensic investigators are collecting digital evidence. They search through digital
equipment's, such as laptops, and desktops, and mobile devices; and are trying to retrieve that digital
data, so

Terrorist Cyber Attacks
Terrorist cyber–attacks on national institutions will result in greater devastation than a cyber–crime
directed against an individual. At the current rate in which technology is increasing, establishments
must constantly upgrade their system's security. If the national institutions fail to be vigilant to the
present day cyber threats, they will become victims of terrorist cyber–attacks. "Our nation's
government, military, scientific, commercial and entertainment sectors all operate on the same
networks as our adversaries" (Alexander 18). A terrorist cyber–attack that is successful, has the
potential to put people at risk, by allowing sensitive information to get into the wrong hands,
disrupting resources, or by altering system information in corporations, to cause harm or confusion.
Since a terroristic attack is focused on causing violence or chaos, the targets at risk would be
"energy sources and electric grids, water and sewer systems, manufacturing, banks, transportation
and communication networks" (Brenner 15). The source of a terrorist cyber–attack can be from a
foreign government or criminal entities, as well as a disgruntle employee. An example of a
disgruntle employee who ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The United States remains in the forefront of cyber security. In my opinion, the government is
capable of dealing with terroristic cyber–attacks and is aware of the current technological
advancements, which could compromise their defense. The Secretary of defense, in 2009, created
the U.S. Cyber Command department to assist in the defense of our nation (Alexander 21). A strong
cyber defense provides the essential assurance for the government and private sector to operate
securely. The United States government is actively countering these cyber–attacks, since very few
have been

Worm Hole Attack Essay
Figure 3: Worm hole attack
E. Motivation and Problem Formulation
Application of game theoretic approach to individual nodes distributes the responsibility of security
to all the nodes in the network thus reducing the loop holes in the security. The Game Theory
approach explored in recent times addressing security issues in MANET focuses mostly on networks
having central administration involving only 2 players i.e. attacker and defender. We propose a
novel game theoretic approach with multiple players for security in MANETs.
In a distributed environment there is no central administration and hence each node has to defend
himself from the attacks. We propose a dynamic mean ﬁeld game theoretic approach to enable an
individual node in MANETs to make strategic security defense decisions without centralized
administration. In the proposed mean ﬁeld game theoretic approach, each node only needs to know
its own state information and the aggregate effect of the other nodes in the MANET[2], making
nodes self–reliable against attacks. Enhancing Security in Mobile Ad Hoc Network.
II. LITERATURE SURVEY
Author in [1] propose a new approach to automated response called the response and recovery
engine (RRE). These engine employs a game–theoretic response strategy against adversaries
modeled as opponents in a two–player Stackelberg stochastic game. [2] proposed a Mean field
Game Theory approach which can be applied to distributed networks having multiple players. The
research proposes

The Attack Of The United States
September 11, 2001 is a day that will forever live in every American's mind. The terrorist attack that
took nearly 3,000 lives was highly publicized, many channels played live footage of New York City
as the Twin Towers were attacked. Watching the violence firsthand caused people across the nation
to become incredibly invested in what had occurred. Americans felt violated; The notion of safety
and freedom at home was wrenched away the moment that American Airlines flight 11 crashed into
the North Tower. Unsettled and confused people across America utilized the new resources offered
to them through the rising digital age, and consumed every bit of information shared on the attacks
in an attempt to make sense of such a seemingly senseless act of violence. Internet usage
skyrocketed in the week following the attack, numbers rose from 6 million visitors to news sites a
day to 11.7 million (Glass, 2008). Many television channels offered "'wall to wall' coverage" for 90
hours during and after the attacks (Denton, 2004). Media outlets served as the most direct form of
information for most Americans following the attack, and as such they garnered much control over
how the situation was interpreted by their audience. This lead to many networks attempting to be
more careful about how they presented the news, worrying about everything from the implications
of wearing "flag pins and ribbons" during broadcasts to the terminology used to refer to the attackers
(Denton, 2004). While they

The Paris And Brussels Attacks
I was just a few months from my 6th birthday when the terror attacks on September 9th 2001
happened. I was too young to full grasp what was happened at the time. I knew it wasn 't good by
seeing everybody crying, the president was always on TV and the flags were constantly flying at
half staff. Fast forwards twelve years later and now terrorist are attacking the city that I live in.
Unfortunately terrorism is becoming a predominate issue for not only us in the United States but for
our Allies in Europe. The Paris and Brussels attacks are proof that even 15 years later we are still
faced with a dangerous problem. Groups like Al–Qa'ida and recently ISIS are planting members of
their terror organization in the borders of many countries around the world with only one goal in
mind, cause havoc. These groups need to be stomped and we, The United States of America need to
be the ones to do the stomping. Wether it be passing new laws strengthening our borders or using
military force, the people of this country and many others should not be forced to live in a state of
fear.
The easy definition of terrorism is "the use of violence and intimidation in the pursuit of political
aims.(Webster's)" However the Federal Bureau of Investigation(FBI) uses more in depth definitions
to define to separation between International terrorism verse Domestic terrorism. Domestic is
defined by the FBI as "Activities involving acts dangerous to human life that violate federal or state
law while

Paris Attacks
The time was November 13th, 2015 and it was typical fall evening in Paris. On the streets, people
shopped and families ate their dinner in outdoor restaurants. There was no warning to the disaster
that would strike later in the evening. Suddenly, a car screeched into the street and gunshots rang
through the air. There were screams and people ran for cover as the shooting continued. Within an
hour, thirty nine people were killed and many more injured. The Paris Attacks had begun. The 2015
Paris Attacks was a series of three attacks that outcome to being the worst massacre in the modern
history of France. In total, it killed killed a hundred thirty people and injured hundreds. The terrorist
group that organized and carried out the attacks was ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
A major change that could be made in an attempt to advance security is the removal of Schengen'
Border–Free zone. The Schengen's Border–Free zone is the agreement of twenty six European
countries to abolish border checks between countries. This agreement boosts integration and
economic prosperity and makes it easier for goods to travel from one area to another. Without the
border–free zone, business would go down and the European Union would be damaged. Also, the
cost of maintaining the border control, which includes paying for patrolling parties, surveillance
systems and check posts, would hurt Europe financially. Other forms of security that were emplaced
after the Paris Attacks were bag searches at bars and shopping centers, increased ID checks, border
checks, and more security in markets, train stations, schools, hospitals, and concert halls. Because of
the increasing security reinforcements in France and in other countries in Europe, citizens feel as if
their freedom is being taken away and that they are living under "lock and key". Additionally, most
of northern france was shut down and surrounding countries tightened their borders, leading to less
immigration from Syria and Iraq. All parks, concerts, and other tourist sites were closed and the
United States and the United Kingdom sent travel warnings to Paris. This led to less traveling and
immigration to France as well as to other countries. Changes of policies to secure safety could be
seen around the world. In the United States, some Republican senators refused having Syrian
Refugees in their states because one of the ISIS attackers was a

Mim Attack Essay
What series of malicious events led up to the incident?
The following events led up to the reported incident. First, an attacker spoofed his IP address to
eavesdrop on the network to find the finance and HR information systems. Second, the employee
hacked into the HR database and increased his salary in the records system. This resulted in the
employee receiving two paychecks with the altered amounts. Third, the employee sniffed the
network to intercept and alter emails about the checks between an auditor and management. Fourth,
the employee impersonated a person who has access to financial records to gain more access to
other financial records. Finally, the employee decreased the company President's paycheck while
increasing his paycheck by ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Account hijacking – again, this attack's severity is high because the attacker had access to finance
record accounts on the finance information systems.
Email spoofing attack – email spoofing is a medium severity attack because it is an easily mitigated
attack; it is mostly a nuisance to most organizations.
MITM attack – the severity of an MITM attack is medium since the attacker used it to intercept
messages between the auditor and the finance department; it can be easily mitigated with network
and VLAN segmentation accompanied by access control lists; often times, using a layer two switch
mitigates the issue.
Describe how these additional attacks can be prevented in the future.
Mitigate the attacks by using the following techniques:
Encryption – apply encryption to the network with software and hardware solutions. For instance,
software can be used to encrypt the financial records for anyone unauthorized to see the information,
and a hardware solution can be used to build a VPN from any remote

Cyber Attacks And Physical Damage
Cyber–Attacks and Physical Damage Name Course details Supervisor Institution Date Abstract The
internet is considered to be one of the best things to have been invented in the world. It allows for
the fastest transfer of information from one place to another with the least hassle. Furthermore, it has
made communication and information easier to find due to the vast and c0neected nature of the
world. However, in the recent years, not only have the positive outcomes of the internet become
things that everyone knows but as well as its use in the attacking organizations and countries in the
world. This is what has come to be known as cyber warfare. Cases of cyber–attacks have increased
in Australia, and the state acknowledges the damages caused by the attacks. Some cases are
considered to be personal grudges against a particular group of people. However, some instances are
aimed at the general country. Thus Australia ensures that everyone is aware of the possibilities
opened up by the internet and the same risks that arise. This the country strives to avoid cases of
physical and virtual damage from cyber warfare by upgrading the firewall communication systems.
Introduction The internet is considered to be one of the best things to have been invented in the
world. It allows for the fastest transfer of information from one place to another with the least
hassle. Furthermore, it has made communication and information easier to find due to the vast and
c0neected nature of

Control Strategies Of Client-Side Attacks

Recommended

Recommended

More Related Content

Similar to Control Strategies Of Client-Side Attacks

Similar to Control Strategies Of Client-Side Attacks (12)

More from Ann Johnson

More from Ann Johnson (20)

Recently uploaded

Recently uploaded (20)

Control Strategies Of Client-Side Attacks