The Never-Ending Journey Of The Sisyphean Hero In &Quot;The Big...

The Never-Ending Journey of the Sisyphean Hero in "The Big...
The subject of heroism has been the focus of art since the beginning of civilization. It should be no
surprise that the hero would even be at the heart of a dark genre, such as Noir. However, since the
time period of Noir, roughly the 1930s–1950s, is simultaneous with such monumental changes as
the transition from a Romantic view of America to a more realistic and even existential view, the
hero of this genre embodies a similar ideal in his character. Existentialism pivots around the idea
that an individual wanders – often disoriented – in an absurd and meaningless world. In his novel,
The Big Sleep, author Raymond Chandler introduces protagonist Philip Marlowe as this new
existential hero. Marlowe is a detective who is loyal to his client and his client only. He possesses
the qualities of an antihero who is not bound by the law, yet fights against the criminal underworld
and works for justice in his own way. In the end he does not receive anything in return, except for
the satisfaction of completing his job. Similarly, Albert Camus describes the punishment of his hero,
Sisyphus, who is condemned to roll a rock up a mountain for the rest of eternity. Regardless, he
performs his task with neither hesitation nor contempt. Raymond Chandler depicts Philip Marlowe
as a private eye who concurrently parallels the Sisyphean hero seen in his moment of consciousness
when he takes charge of his fate through cogitation, to reveal that one possesses freedom of thought
at every step.
Both
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The Big Sleep Movie And Book Comparison Essay
In today's society, one thing that seems to bother people is the number of differences between a
novel and the movie that inevitably follows the publication of that novel. The Big Sleep, written by
Raymond Chandler, is one such novel that less than a decade after being written inspired the
creation of a film, starring Humphrey Bogart and Lauren Bacall, that contains a few interesting
differences. According to John Dugdale in an article for The Guardian, Chandler created something
never seen before with The Big Sleep. Chandler's main character, Philip Marlowe, is a new type of
detective who represents someone who makes jokes and seems to be at ease with people of all
standing, and the simple fact that Marlowe enjoys the company of women and women enjoy his
company also sets him apart from the rest of the detectives of the time period (Dugdale). Despite the
many similarities existing within the plot and characters such as Carmen Sternwood, a few key
changes within the depiction of Detective Philip Marlowe differentiate the masterful novel written
by Raymond Chandler and the Howard Hawks' film produced in 1946. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Despite this creative license, the film, directed by Howard Hawks, follows Raymond Chandler's
novel closely with regards to the plot. A.G. Geiger remains the blackmailer and pornographer that is
killed by the young Sternwood chauffeur, Owen Taylor (Chandler 102). Owen Taylor is a character
whose only important role is to be a murderer. Once done with this role, he dies in a way that no one
knows the exact circumstances surrounding his death. Multiple other deaths occur. The big sleep
fills this novel from cover to cover. Joe Brody, an opportunistic gambler; Harry Jones, a little man;
Lash Canino, a deadly thug; and Mr. Regan, an elusive ex–bootlegger, all suffer from the sting of
death. The curse of the big sleep makes the crossing over from Chandler's novel to Hawks's

Anna Chandler Imagery
Imagery is used in various situations throughout the entire novel. Chandler uses it to give the
meticulously detailed settings and scenarios Anna experiences a more realistic feel. For example,
Chandler uses vivid and detailed descriptions of the visions Anna experiences with details depicting
all five senses as can be seen in the following exert. "The vibrations stopped, and I stood up. I was
surrounded by darkness. In the distance an orange light shone. As I moved toward it, I heard a
confusion of voices, people talking and laughing. The orange light flickered, and I heard crackling
sounds. I could smell now¬–acrid smoke. I was at a fire. An object whistled close to my ears and
exploded, glass against metal. A siren wailed. I heard feet–heard, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The exert "stick to animals Joanna" infers that Iris wished to protect Joanna from Marcy and stop
her from snooping about the Sanchez's death. In addition, the quote "I'm Anna, Anna" hints at
Anna's wariness of Iris due to her declining sanity. This is further exacerbated by Iris' keeping the
secrets of her murderous daughter, Marcy, for

Essay on Female Stereotypes and Stereotyping in The Big...
Female Stereotypes and Stereotyping in The Big Sleep
"Small and delicately put together . . ." (5). "Tall and rangy, strong looking . . ." (17). Chandler's
descriptions of Carmen and Vivian, respectively, highlight his use or misuse of the typical female
stereotypes in, The Big Sleep. From the initial physical description that Chandler gives, the reader
can quickly see that the women are complete opposites. Carmen lacks color and does not appear to
be healthy while Vivian is "worth a stare" (17). Carmen has sharp predatory teeth while Vivian has,
"hot black eyes" (17). Chandler characterizes Carmen as the petite, helpless female who needs
protection. Vivian, on the other hand, is a physically impressive, powerful woman. ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
She plays the role of the not so noble protector who cares about her sister. Marlowe initially likes
Vivian because of her looks (she has great legs) and she plays the role of the temptress
extraordinarily well. During his investigation, Marlowe goes so far as to make a pass at her. Her
power lies in being the strong female with a masculine sensibility. She knew how to use her looks to
manipulate Marlowe. Both she and Carmen frustrated Marlowe in very different ways.
No woman could earn Marlowe's friendship. Chandler makes his misogynistic message clear in
Marlowe's statement that "You can have a hangover from things other than alcohol. I had one from
women. Women made me sick" (159). Carmen's childish displays and Vivian's sexual appeal and
cunning were more than Marlowe could handle. He disliked Carmen because she was the typical
silly, cute female. He hated Vivian because, although she was his intellectual equal, she was not
noble. She also used her sexual appeal to manipulate him. Together, Carmen and Vivian represent
two typical stereotypes of women; the cute (but crazy) airhead and the manipulative but smart
temptress.
Marlowe's fear of the women lies in the fact that they have control of the situation. For the majority
of the novel, the women manipulate his actions. Chandler not only thinks that women are bad, he
thinks that they should be feared because they are very good at manipulating situations. Carmen
manipulated him by acting like

Little Chandler And Gallaher's Success In The Story Of...
This is the story of little chandler and his friend Gallaher. Little chandler is frustrated and unhappy
with his life. In the story, little chandler is a clerk in an office but he always wished to become a
poet. On the other hand, Gallaher is famous for his bold writing in the story, little chandler always
comparing himself with Gallaher. Little Chandler believes that to succeed in life, one must leave
Dublin like Gallaher did. However, Gallaher success is not confirmed in the story. In the story, little
chandler met Gallaher after eight years and they talk about foreign countries, marriage, and
immorality of Paris. Little Chandler is surprised to see Gallaher's unhealthy pallor and thinning hair,
which Gallaher blames on the stress of press

Summary Of ' My Name Is Joey Tribbiani And I '
My name is Joey Tribbiani and I live in an apartment with my friend Chandler Geller. I am a very
talented actor. My friends live right next to us. We visit them daily and meet up at the coffee house
next to us in Manhattan,New York City my home. And the big thing about me is that I have a
superpower. My superpower is Telekinesis and nobody will ever know. I found out I had this ability
when I was 10 years old. I was lying in my home just outside of Queens and everything just started
to fly everywhere when I was frustrated because I was not allowed to go to my friends birthday
party because it was snowing and my mom thought I would catch a cold. I have learned to control
superpower and I use it alot when nobody is around including my best friends Chandler Geller,
Rachel Smith, Monica Green and Ross Bing. But my life has changed now.
When Chandler said he would go shopping for some food in our apartment he never came back.
There Is now a criminal in my life. He kidnapped my Chandler and left a note at our apartment. It
said if I wanted to see Chandler again meet on in Central Park at 12:00 AM! He also said if I notify
the police he will murder Chandler. If you bring any one with me he will still kill Chandler. I raced
across the hall to tell Monica and rachel. Right after after I told them they cried a little but I had no
time to comfort them because I had to save Chandler. I have to go save him at Central park. But why
would Chazz even know me? What does he want with me?

William Chandler 's Farewell My Lovely
Detective fiction at its finest is displayed through the famous novel by Raymond Chandler called,
Farewell My Lovely. Chandler published this novel in 1940 with every intention of giving his
readers something dark and mysterious to dive into. Throughout the novel, the kind of protagonist
that we naturally expect to encounter, is much more the opposite. The unconventional hero in this
case would be the suggested "protagonist" names Philip Marlowe. He plays a cynical man who
appears to not need any additional company but his own when solving the crimes committed around
town. That is one of the most appealing features that caught my attention about Marlowe. He
entertains the reader with his bravery and ambiguous heroism throughout the corrupt streets of L.A.
Corruption, murder and this complicated character guiding us through the thick of these cases are
the three key aspects that make Chandler's novels so appealing. The association that a reader has
with an anti–hero of a novel is very similar to a love hate relationship. We want to love him for the
gritty, yet effective work, but for one who drinks as hard and heavy as Philip Marlowe does, its hard
to keep their best interest at heart. Chandler isn't the only author who tries to make the reader root
for the bad guy. A few classic examples of this would be our frequently discussed Detective
Sherlock Holmes, and the recent TV series called Breaking Bad.
Sherlock Holmes is a great example of an anti–hero. He reminds me much

Essay Raymond Chandler's Writing Techniques in The Big Sleep
Raymond Chandler's Writing Techniques in The Big Sleep
I sat at my desk, wondering what I could possibly write about The Big Sleep. I mean, there are so
many possibilities. This guy, Raymond Chandler's writing style is so different from anything I have
ever read before, that there are many things that I could talk about. I heard that Chandler once said,
"I live for syntax!" It does not surprise me that he would say something along those lines. I mean,
this writer is all over the page with different writing techniques. Whether it is his use of similes or
the lack of punctuation, Chandler's novel is easy to read, process and enjoy.
I wouldn't say that this book requires an in–depth reading to understand the ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
In places that he could use a dash, the reader will see a comma. This is a strange style because it
makes the reader think that he did not know how to use the other kinds of punctuation so he just
stuck to the comma. I think that Chandler was a bit comma happy because every paragraph,
consisting of about six sentences on average, probably has six or seven commas at least–that's a lot
for one small paragraph!
Small paragraphs are also a characteristic of Chandler's style. Not including the conversational
paragraphs, I would say that Chandler's average paragraph was six sentences. The sentences say
what they say; they are not long–winded, layered sentences, but quick and to the point sentences.
The words in the sentences are not by any means elaborate either. It might take longer to find a word
with more than two syllables than a colon! This technique is very effective to let the reader follow
the plot easier; the words are not ones that an average intellectual person would stumble over.
Possibly the most famous of Chandler's techniques is his use of similes. The man must eat, sleep and
breathe similes because they are everywhere! If the reader were to open the book to any page, most
likely there will be a simile on it. For instance, randomly opening my copy of The Big Sleep, I turn
to page 81 and find this: "People who spend their money for second–hand sex jags are as nervous as
dowagers who can't find the restroom" (81).

The Big Sleep By Raymond Chandler
In Raymond Chandler's novel The Big Sleep, a private detective is trying to unravel a blackmailing
case for a dying millionaire, General Sternwood. Philip Marlowe, the detective, finds that the case
not only involves blackmail, but also homicide. Set and written in 1930's America, the economic
devastation of the Great Depression has a significant influence on the book's plot, and showcases
character's struggle to retain honor and virtue in a world that revolves around profit–seeking
delinquency and organized corruption. Marlowe's work as a private detective brings him face to face
with criminals of every variety, and each corresponds to a piece on the chessboard that appears
repeatedly in the story. Marlowe's symbolic identity is the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
The newspapers in the city of Los Angeles show how the people of the city are corrupt. A person
uses a newspaper to understand, but in The Big Sleep the newspapers lie about the truth. The
deceitfulness of the newspapers is seen when they lie about murders. Geiger had been slain by the
Sternwood 's chauffeur, Owen Taylor, but the newspapers claimed that a man named Joe Brody, who
was a small time criminal, another pawn in the game, was responsible for the murder. Even bigger
players, like gambling ring leader Eddie Mars states, "I get them the way they happen, not the way
you read them in the papers," (Chandler 131) even further showing how stories are changed by the
police for their benefit and the truth is hidden from the papers, and therefore from the public.
The...
Unique writing style is definitely an essential element in any piece of writing, and Raymond
Chandler uses his style efficiently in The Big Sleep. Chandler 's style is one that seems to come
easily to him and it also seems very natural to the reader, perhaps because there is not a lot of high,
eloquent language. Rich in description and dialogue, the characters seem more realistic to the reader
as a result of such details and natural speech. Chandler includes many descriptive words, similes,
metaphors; yet they are not complicated or ambiguous which may lead to

Mr. Chandler
Negotiation strategies by < Date of Submission> Negotiation strategies Introduction Dealing with a
stalemate or conflict can at times be very challenging to two or more groups that are in conflict.
Negotiation happens to be one of the most utilised conflict resolution strategies. The success of the
negotiation process would rely on the strategies employed in the process and responses by the
parties in conflict. Lewicki, Hiam and Olander (2007, pp. 24–28) have provided great insights on
negotiation and how to make the process effective. In their article, Selecting a Strategy, the three
submit that 'If you are proactive about strategic choice, you are much more likely to get what you
want than if ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Making an allusion of the negotiation process being just like the buying and selling process, the
buyer and the seller would have different roles to play. Haydon argues that the buyer is in a good
position to sell their product in that he or she can make her case right in describing the product.
Whereas the opponent may be given a chance to give their option, they would be limited with what
has already been given by the proactive party. The proactive party would always set the tone and
thereby have greater say in the negotiation, regardless of the equal opportunities given to both
parties (Jun–Geol & Ouk, 2007, pp. 606 – 615). Whereas equality of the parties is granted, this may
not play in terms of the discussions on the main tenets of the conflict and possible resolutions. The
intention of parties in the negotiation table is usually to get favourable resolutions based on their
situation or the conflict. Gregorio Billikopf (2001) argues that "Interest–based (or integrative)
negotiation is built upon the principle of meeting the needs of all the individuals or "stakeholders".
However, the needs of all the stakeholders would only be known on the negotiating table and not on
assumptions or general knowledge of the parties involved. This cements the fact that proactive
player in the negotiation to have an added advantage over the .opponent using the 'no strategy'
approach. For the proactive player, the

Short Story: Chandler The Fair
Action Andy, the leader of the RGA's Nightingales of the Plaid Orchestra, greeted the one and only
Chandler "the Fair" Martinsen at the shed in the backyard of the Richardson residence in Arlington,
Virginia. He said to him, smiling, with the keys in his hands, "Glad to see you're still kicking,
Chandler. It'd be a shame for all of us in the RGA if you weren't." "You sound like you were
expecting to have me killed," Chandler the Fair muttered in a sarcastic tone. "Very funny of you,"
Action Andy added. "Moving on with what I was about to tell you..." He proceeded to give
Chandler a file folder containing all the juicy details needed to formulate one of the RGA's cases.
"Look, that girl I had you meet earlier this month, back when we were still in Ohio, wanted me to
give you this. It's gives us more than enough reasons to expand our cases further down south, where
a lot of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As for Brünnhilde, however, such was not the case. "Do you have any idea on what exactly those
three guys want?" Chandler whispered back to O'Hara, referring to Fredrick Raynerson and the two
leaders who are as mysterious as Brünnhilde and the three RGA leaders. "Just by looking at them,
with the exception of Fredrick, those other two guys freak me out." "I know they do, and that's why
I'm trying to let you know that you're not the only one in the grand scheme of things," Butch O'Hara
added. "For now, let's just sit back and listen to what those three have to say to us. Once the time is
right, we make our decision and finalize it." Suddenly, the enigmatic leader of Ancestral Legacy's
leader stood out of his chair, and began speaking with Brünnhilde. He said to her, "The two are now
here with us? Shall we begin this meeting, and see to it that all of our plans are now in

Chandler The Fair Analysis
Back in the personal office of Father Leonard Brotzman, OSA, in Fairfax, Virginia, the members of
the Parsifal astounded and surprised by what was revealed to them by the Augustinian. Especially in
the case of Chandler the Fair, who had issues understanding the significance of this story. "So where
does all of this lead us to?" wondered Chandler, completely unsure as to what exactly Base 113
signified in the context of their case. "Where else, Chandler?" replied Father Leonard. "Anyone who
has ever looked into the legend, whether motivated by the impressive caches, the only source of the
Chronos Anomaly, or else looking for the truth, will not be able to uncover its location by chance.
You see, it is well–hidden. The only reference of its true location is a map being kept inside a
depository box at one of the banks in New York's Manhattan, somewhere within the Archdiocese of
New York's jurisdiction. But even with the map, there is no way that any of you will get even 15 feet
inside the installation." "And why is that, Father?" asked Percival. "Percival, I have always known
you were a stubborn boy, who would only follow such a tale for the money," remarked the
Augustinian. "The whole place is being defended by TDO–VII security systems. And that is not the
worse ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"Almost two years ago, Hannelore Bauer told me several times about Adelbu and some of this
GUBU stuff that got their interest a year earlier, and so I ended up having BELLADONNA get in
contact with them for good reason. What I learned was that they wanted to get in touch you kids,
and since they had no way to contact any of you without risking their secrecy, they wanted all of you
to win over their trust. And as far as I can tell, it seems you all

Throughout the history of mankind, money has always been the prime motivator for people. Its
possession meant higher placement in society; with money you could virtually get away with
anything. During the 1930's especially, the need for money was universal due to the Great
Depression, which was hovering over the economical balance in the United States. Greed created a
cycle of corruption within the society, where if one had money, they could pay the money to the
'right' people who were in need of it to find a way that the wealthy could get away with their crimes,
which was exactly what others were chasing. Raymond Chandler challenges and reflects upon these
beliefs in his novel, "The Big Sleep". In a society where greed is developed in ... Show more content
The fall into poverty led people to abandon their morals and exert to wrongful ways of obtaining
wealth, which caused the crime rate to rise in the country dramatically. Petty thefts, and even
murders for the sake of obtaining money have become a more popular approach to making a living
in the US. Along with the historical events of 1930's, citizens' beliefs have also shifted. " The Great
Depression brought a rapid rise in the crime rate as many unemployed workers resorted to petty
theft to put food on the table." People were desperate to survive, therefore committing crimes in
order to provide for their families was the only option available. Another way out which Americans
have found was alcohol. Those who were vulnerable to hardship resorted to drinking as a way of
escaping the brutal reality around them. Suicide rates rose due to the depression taking over the
nation; suicide seemed to be the only option left for those who weren't able to deal with the pressure.
Prostitution, as well, became more popular among women desperate to pay their bills, resulting in a
shift in the way women were viewed at the time. In Chandler's novel women were also portrayed as
sexual creatures, taking advantage of it to get what they wanted. In "The Big Sleep" Raymond
Chandler tells the story of an honest yet cynical detective, Philip Marlowe, hired by a wealthy old
man, General Sternwood, to help him "take care of" a pornographer who has been

Chandler: A Fictional Narrative
He grabbed his hands in his and kissed them. " Eeeh, look at me, Joe, " he asked, keeping his voice
down. Joey liked it when Chandler did that. It made his voice sound softer. His eyes filled with tears
when he realized this might be the last time Chandler talked to him that way. Or talked to him at all.
Joey looked down at him. " I don't know what upset you like that, but I'm here for you. I'm not going
anywhere, " he smiled softly. Chandler then stood, letting go of Joey's hands, and sat on the bed, his
back against the bedhead. Joey joined him by sitting between his legs so his back was pressed
against Chandler's chest. " Did you know Mr. Treeger wanted to evict the girls ? " Joey finally said.
His voice ( almost ) sounded foreign

The High Window Edges Close At The Death Of Morningstar...
As The High Window edges close to the climax and conclusion, Raymond Chandler uses this stage
as a time for readers to make comparisons and assumptions between characters. With the protagonist
the most relatable Chandler presents Marlowe several intriguing similarities with other characters,
thus allowing the reader to create assumptions about his overall development throughout the novel.
However, despite coming off as a tough, quick–witted detective, Marlowe unveils new unordinary
characteristics and reactions as the novel progresses through a series of events. Despite that, the
introduction of Detective–Lieutenant Jesse Breeze in Chapter 10 ultimately proves to be Marlowe's
vague double with their job conclusively making them complete opposite.
Nonetheless, despite showing no sign of odd or unusual behavior throughout the first several
chapters of the novel, Chandler only after the death of Morningstar and detective Phillip begins to
display Marlowe's unnatural behaviors. As Marlowe experiences a tunnel of events, Chandler
slightly presents his awkward and odd reactions to distinctive situations deliberately. With a pattern
of character development seen by Marlowe, his pattern ultimately proves to shape his characteristics
as emotions and reactions shift from the ordinary detective persona to a more open and real world
approach. With his case expanding to police investigations along with murders Marlowe begins to
realize that his case is far from ordinary or similar to

Chandler Preston: A Narrative Fiction
Chandler Preston sat behind his large cedar desk tapping his index finger repeatedly on the desk's
surface. Ramona stood arrogantly in Preston's shadow alongside David. She seemed to find his
tattling state of affairs somewhat amusing, and yet, the condescending manner in which she postured
against David projected a measure of contempt. He stood somberly under the microscope covered in
a repugnant dry soil that still emitted the odors of the South Carolinian marshland. Ramona lightly
blew her freshly painted fingernails while she peered over them at David. Sensing her unforgiving
gaze, he nervously stumbled through the disastrous encounter that he'd experienced with the
Changlings earlier that day. He prattled on about the unfair advantage that nearly cost him his life,
and hoped that the vampire king would grant him some leniency for his allegiance and bravery.
Ramona remained quiet and seemingly relaxed even though David was obviously afraid. Everything
from his body language to his facial expressions revealed his fear, and he had become overly
attentive to every gesture that Chandler yielded. Though in most cases David's concerns laid around
Ramona, he has always been instinctively aware that his life – whether he lived or died – had always
been in Chandler Preston's hands. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He was terrified and just wanted to know whether or not he would live to flee from another sunrise.
Considering the sloppy and hazardous manner in which he had handled Chris, the young vampire
had his doubts. Still, he should have known better than to attempt to intrude inside the mind of a
vampire like Chandler. For a novice like David, attempting to breech the mind of a Master Vampire
was no different than using a fully loaded revolver in a game of Russian

Raymond Chandler Research Paper
"He looked about as inconspicuous as a tarantula on a slice of angel food cake." These were the
kinds of phrases that Raymond Chandler, a great American author of the early twentieth century,
used to captivate and enthral a wide audience. He used this skill to navigate and lead the newly–
emerging mystery genre during the Modernist Movement. Chandler was born on July 23, 1888 in
Chicago, but was educated in England, France, and Germany. Chandler published 27 poems and
wrote for English newspapers before he returned to the United States in 1912. He lived an intensely
interesting life, and passed away on March 26, 1959. The product of Raymond Chandler's successful
writing career consisted of nonfiction newspaper articles, editorials, mystery ... Show more content
Chandler was educated in the classics in a London prep school, and continued his higher education
in civil service and international law in France and Germany. He began his writing career as a
nonfiction journalist in England for newspapers such as "The Daily Express" and "The Western
Gazette", but then moved back to the United States to live in Los Angeles with his mother in 1912.
In 1917, Chandler enlisted as a Private in the Canadian Army, and was sent to the French front lines
of World War I. Chandler returned home wounded and concussed, while the rest of his squad was
killed in combat. Chandler had to live with being the only survivor of his group, giving him a darker
outlook on life. Despite having the tools to become an author upon returning home, Raymond
Chandler instead became the Vice President of a Southern California oil syndicate, as oil in
California at this time was, "beginning to gush"(Pierce) in a time period often referred to as 'The
Roaring Twenties." Raymond Chandler met his wife Cissy Pascal and married her in 1924 right after
his mother passed away due to illness. She had not approved of them as a couple. While business
was booming and Chandler was incredibly successful during the twenties, this was also the decade
of Prohibition. Chandler became a heavy alcoholic soon after the national ban on alcohol was lifted
and found himself being fired from his job. His life changed then, and he found himself among a
group of lonely and struggling Americans following the Great Depression era. He used this time as
an opportunity to observe that crime was a big industry in the city in both successful and poor times.
With his writing, Raymond Chandler managed to "tap into the vast reservoir of mass discontent"
(Raskin, 2013). Chandler decided not to focus his skills on developing intricate plot lines, so instead
he focused more on depicting emotions

The Big Sleep is taken place in Los Angeles during the Great Depression, which was a time of
corruption and economic turmoil. The novel's themes are primarily the desperation during the Great
Depression and the corruption of American Society. A majority of the characters in the book are
criminals of some sort, committing crimes for money. Raymond Chandler, the novel's author, uses
allusions, comparisons, and symbolism to help understand the themes of society. Chandler is able to
emphasize the corruption of society and the evils within it using motifs, symbols and figurative
language. The author of The Big Sleep wrote this novel to expose the immortality and degeneracy of
American society. Throughout the novel, everyone seems to have been corrupted in one way or
another; even the police and media seem to be corrupt since the police can be bribed and the
newspaper hide the truth and make up their own version of the story. The author shows the
dishonesty of the media when Marlowe states, "It was a nice write–up. It gave the impression that
Geiger had been killed the night before, that Brody had been killed about an hour later, and that
Captain Cronjager had solved both murders while lighting a cigarette. The suicide of Taylor made
Page One of Section II (Chandler, page 118–119)." This statement tells the reader that the media has
kept many details from the public. Even Marlowe is depicted as slightly corrupt when he kept
important details and events from the law. The novel is

Today represented a big day for Chandler: he had planned coming out to his best friend – and
roommate. This was something that had been weighing him down for years now. He wanted to be
completely honest vis–à–vis the feelings he harbored. Although he dreaded Joey's reaction, he
thought he ought to tell him. The previous day, Chandler had simply told Joey he wanted to talk to
him. He hadn't mentioned what their conversation would be about, but it was enough for Joey, so he
didn't question him further. Joey would be at an audition the whole morning, and Chandler felt his
anxiety level rise as time passed. Joey opened the door, still panting from having run up the stairs. "
How was your audition? " Chandler asked, trying to relieve his stress. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
It's mine. I–I shouldn't have told you I loved you. I knew what it could do to our friendship. "
Looking at Joey, knowing he would probably never see him again, felt like his heart was being
ripped out of his chest. " I–I'm sorry, " he mumbled, lowering his head. He couldn't face him. He
thought he would be able to, but he couldn't. Not after what he had done. He walked past him,
carrying his suitcase. Joey grabbed his wrist and Chandler turned around, still looking at the ground
beneath him. Joey moved closer to him. " Look at me, " he murmured, intertwining their fingers.
Chandler didn't get what was happening. Was this some kind of twisted prank Joey was playing on
him? Slowly, he raised his head and looked at his roommate. They were only inches apart. It
occurred to Chandler how easy it would be to simply lean in and kiss him. " Now close your eyes, "
Joey ordered as softly as before. Chandler frowned a bit, but obeyed. Joey gently placed a hand on
his cheek, making Chandler flinch. He never expected that kind of delicacy from his roommate.
Joey pressed his lips against his. At first, Chandler was taken aback, but relaxed when he felt Joey's
hand on his waist. Joey started moving forward which made the other man step back until his back
was pressed against the apartment door. Chandler's hands found their way under Joe's shirt,
caressing his soft, warm, tan skin. Chandler moaned into the

Monica Bing Research Paper
Monica Bing (née Geller) was born to Jack and Judy Geller where she was raised in Long Island,
New York with her older brother Ross. Since her childhood, Monica has always been in the shadow
of Ross to both of her parents, especially their mother. Her mother to this day still knocks Monica
down for everything she does and does not do. Nothing is simply good enough for her mom. Due to
her being in the dark, Monica took out her loneliness with the help of food. This then resulted in
Monica becoming "Fat Monica." While in high school Monica became best friends with the most
popular girl in school, Rachel Green. Rachel never saw Monica for her weight and this was the first
time in a while that Monica felt good as herself. However, things begin ... Show more content on
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Due to Monica believing that her parents only cared for Ross, Monica always felt alone until food
came into the picture. At any moment food was around she would engulf it. For instance, Ross once
said that if he did not eat fast he was not able to eat at all. Additionally, food was a void to keep her
sad emotions in. For example, she had a flashback of when one of her boyfriend's got called into
work after she worked long and hard on a dinner that she prepared for him. Instead of sulking
around, she just began eating. Furthermore, eating was not the only problem that Monica has to deal
with. Similar to her mother, Monica has always had a problem with being a perfectionist. She has
constantly made cleaning a sport and fun activity to spend her time. Sometimes she rather spends
time with her mop and cleaners than hangout with her friends. Also, cleaning does not just end her
perfectionist issue. Organization is the key to Monica. Without her labeler, who knows how Monica
could function the everyday life. When Chandler was looking for a job, she took it in her best
interest to label and file jobs that he could possibly interview for. Chandler asked her why she did
that and her response was so that she could simply use the labeler. Likewise, she is always
concerned about her precious ribbon draw. Out of the blue, she will freak out if she has the slightest
idea that someone could get their hands on it and mess it up. Additionally, she organizes her towels
into 11 categories. Is that not 10 more than needed? Furthermore, one specific rule that Monica has
is that everything needs to be in place where it was before and by that it cannot move a millimeter
without her noticing a change in the room. For example, when Rachel moved in with Monica, she
decided to clean the apartment for her; it did not go that great. Rachel thought that moving the
ottoman to make an extra seat around the table would be best,

Analysis Of The Movie ' The Night '
The third scene in this episode is in the hotel's restaurant area, where all of the characters gather to
have breakfast together. The lighting in this particular scene only focuses on the are where the main
characters will be at. For instance, the table they are going to sit at, and the buffet area, where Joey
and Chandler take some food for their breakfast. While Joey and Chandler walk to the buffet area,
the camera follow both of them, in other word, a dolly shot. Although the shot was fairly shaky, it
create the audience to think that the restaurant set is very big, when it isn't. While taking the food,
Chandler told Joey that he almost got married to Monica last night. This part made the audience to
think that Chandler is talking ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
While the camera was panning, we could see at the right frame that Monica is actually looking at
them, then she talk to Phoebe about her getting married to Chandler. We could see clearly that the
director try to show what normal life would be, boys talk and girls talk. Seeking friends for advices
just like in a real life situation.
In the next scene, Chandler and Monica then decided to go to the casino, letting the dice decide
whether they will get married or not. While they are walking through the casino, the sound only
focuses on the characters, ambience sound is rarely heard, where in the background, we can see
people talking to one another, a waiter bringing drinks to the customers, and people playing the
machine. At one point, we can hear cash noises from the machine, but even that, the sound is very
small that the audience might not have catch it. When Monica throw the dice to the table, we could
hear the dice rolling on the table clearly, and the worker talking clearly. During this scene, the
director want the audience to focus on the characters movement, not the ambience. The lighting in
this scene is again flat, and they lit the light brighter to the area where the characters are going to be.
Comparing it with the real casino, this casino is the brightest casino we have ever seen. Later, when
they decided to go back to their room, Chandler and Monica was holding hand, still disagreeing that
they should get married. Suddenly,

Cultural Differences Between Ross, Monica And Chandle Friends
What does true friendship look like? A show of quick wit and humor, Friends has been the show that
has influenced people from all about the globe, that is to say if those influences are exceptional or
inadequate. For ten years viewers have seen the development, maturity, and loyalty of friendship;
this gang of six introduces the culture of the mid 1990s to the early 2000s and audiences are shown
evidence of change in modern society. In this longer episode of Friends, "The Last One: Part 1 &
Part 2," viewers see the development of growth among the six companions. The development of
friendship among Ross, Monica, Chandler, Rachel, Joey, and Phoebe takes some time. Not only
does the group's relationship grow emotionally but also physically; with new additions to the group
in the episode, Monica and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Many may disagree on surrogate mothers because the paternal mother does not have the same
connection as a mother whose baby is growing and developing inside her. Some may argue that
Monica could not have kids, but that point can be fought with the choice of adoption. Surrogacy was
supported by a few states and traditional surrogacy in the 1990s was not commonly nor legally
supported. One case in 1990 explains how a surrogate mother wanted to have custody of the child
after admitting she had developed an emotional bondage with the baby. The judge denied her
custody and decided to have the child raised by his genetic parents. The judge thought about the
child's sake; he did not want the boy to grow up with the confusion of having relationships with two
mothers and a father. Judge Parslow stated to the California Legislature that if any surrogate
agreements withstand, the surrogate must understand the "psychological evaluation" she will
undergo. The Friends series supported surrogacy and made it seem to society that it was

The Role Of Corruption In The Big Sleep
In The Big Sleep, author Raymond Chandler sets the scene in 1930's America; a dark, dirty place
teeming with immorality and crime. The very thing the country blossomed from leads to its
corruption and decay: the American Dream. The Dream thrives on the thirst for money, drawing in
people that want bigger and better opportunities. By choosing Los Angeles as his setting, Chandler
shows how the last area of the States developed, the West, turned into a greedy place. Some of the
most corrupt and fame–hungry people flock to Los Angeles. He also uses the time period itself
because it takes place immediately after the First World War and during the era of the Great
Depression, which left lives in shambles and people in despair. Some sank to new depths morally in
order to stay afloat, which Chandler portrays through the other characters in the story. Money
motivates or corrupts nearly every character in the novel. General Sternwood lives up on a hill,
literally and figuratively, and his immense wealth comes from the oilfields below, making it dirty in
almost all senses of the word. Raised more by money than ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
He fits into the role of knight in the story, with qualities of virtue and chivalry. These are
demonstrated by his refusal to take advantage of Carmen or Vivian, despite their attempts to lure
him in. His lack of desire for money differentiates Marlowe from the other characters. Charging a
mere $25 a day plus expenses, he receives small wages because he wishes to avoid becoming
corrupted by wealth. He adheres to his strict code of ethics, using it to dictate his actions. His sense
of duty to his client motivates him to pursue the case of the missing Rusty Regan. Still, Marlowe has
a few faults; drinking excessively, treating others callously, and not reporting illegal activity to law
enforcement make him far from flawless. Chandler purposefully writes Marlowe as an imperfect but
inherently good

Chandler had once again broken up with Janice. This time, he told himself it would be the last time.
Three breakups with the same person was enough. But as he lay/laid on his bed, sobbing, he
remembered why he kept going back with/to her. She was the only who loved him. His heart
tightened in his chest as he realized it. No one else was going to love him. She was his only hope
left at love, but he kept pushing her away. His thoughts were interrupted when he heard Joey walked
in his room and laying/lying on the bed behind him. " I could hear you cry through the wall, " he
told him. Chandler turned around to face him and immediately felt self–conscious. He must look
like shit with his bloodshot eyes and tears–streaked cheeks, but Joey had seen

Symbolism And Imagery In Raymond Chandler's The Big Sleep
In this essay, I will focus on Raymond Chandler's The Big Sleep. I will try to analyze the symbolism
and imagery of Los Angels in this Raymond Chandler's fiction. The Big Sleep talks about a dying
millionaire General Sternwood hires Philip Marlowe (private detective) to handle the blackmailer of
Carmen Sternwood, one of his wild daughters. With further investigation， Marlowe finds himself
involved with more than extortion. The Big Sleep is Raymond Chandler's first novel. It has been
recognized as a landmark in the history of the American hard–boiled detective novel. It was
published in 1939. At that time, the Great Depression was raging and World War II was coming. The
Big Sleep is set in 1930s Los Angeles and Hollywood. Los Angeles serves as the setting for most of
Chandler's novels. Probably no writer has evoked images of Los Angeles for more readers than
Raymond Chandler. David Fine points out "Raymond Chandler makes Los Angeles becomes the
permanent home of hard–boiled detective fiction "(1). In this novel, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
He treats the city as a living character, capturing its smells, sights, and sounds. In The Big Sleep , we
can find jam–packed with corrupt policemen, double–crossing women, shady blackmailers, and
gunmen for hire. Chandler uses these figures to show us some facts from different side. Frederic
Jameson points out that Chandler uses the plot device of Marlowe waiting in his office as "a
monadic window from which something of the deeper truth of Los Angeles is able to be disclosed"
(3). Los Angeles is about to be seen through a perceptual window, the consciousness of Marlowe,
whose sensitivity indicates the nature of the world around him. Marlowe's retreat into his shabby
office also contains symbolic significance:he takes shelter from the chaotic society outside.
However, his office is also loaded with the endemic nothingness. He discloses a profound truth
about American life around the

Crime Fiction: The Big Sleep And Raymond Chandler
The Big Sleep (Chandler, 1939) and Sherlock Holmes (Ritchie, 2009) are examples of crime fiction,
a genre based on the concept of a detective solving a crime to meet a just end. The crime fiction
genre developed its own sub–genres in response to the changing needs of societies, which allowed
its language features to position the audience and instil beliefs upon them. Crime fiction has the
ability to privilege different sections of society, and is able to display a discourse relating to
prominent debates. The most important feature of crime fiction is its ability to make people feel
secure in justice and societal structures. Guy Ritchie and Raymond Chandler take the formulaic
features of crime fiction, the current societal beliefs and their ... Show more content on
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In a Victorian context, Sherlock Holmes (Ritchie, 2009) disseminates a discourse through the
generic features of sleuth and assistant that promotes homosexual relationships. The relationship
between Holmes and Watson is exemplified in their joking. While taking Watson's belt off to use in
his investigation, Holmes says to Watson, '"Don't get excited."' (Ritchie, 2009), implying their
relationship is also intimate. Raymond Chandler confirmed the 1930s shunning of gay relationships
by including Geiger's homosexual relationship with Lundgren. Upon seeing their house in daylight,
Marlowe remarks, '...the sticky riots of colours, the totem pole, the flagon of ether and laudanum –
all this in the day time had a stealthy nastiness, like a fag party.' (Chandler, 2009, pg.69) The
portrayal of women represents society's thoughts on women's position and the methods used to
attain their power. Sherlock Holmes (Ritchie, 2009) includes Holmes being outsmarted by Irene
Adler, the femme fatale, which is an inversion of the ways in which women traditionally achieve
their power. In this case, Adler gained her power through wit and criminal intelligence, as opposed
to her sexuality. Comparatively, The Big Sleep (Chandler, 1939) affirms the view that women gain
their power from sexuality, as identified when Marlowe comments, 'It's so hard for women to realise
that their bodies are not irresistible.' (Chandler, 1939, pg.170). This confirms both women and
society in the 1930s believed that sexuality gave women power; however Marlowe, fulfilling the
role of a cynical and intelligent sleuth, can look through Carmen's promiscuity to focus on the
investigation. These texts display how crime fiction employs language to position the audience to
believe a dominant discourse; however, some writers choose to directly challenge these

Raymond Chandler Preaches
Raymond Chandler was known to be one of the most prominent writers that revolved around the
novel writing of detective fiction. Writing crime stories would not be as advanced today without his
literary contribution to American style literature. His most famous novel, "The Big Sleep,"
established a highly prestigious artistic level; he would go on to forever change how detective
fiction novels affected society, and how people view society from their own understanding. He
introduced an aspect that would question the approach of his article, "The Simple Art of Murder," in
which he preaches and criticizes the authors who he believes are not disciplined enough to write a
mystery novel, by questioning their lack of detail and knowledge about the antagonist and the
insubordinate movement of the plot itself. As he goes on to create one of the most influential novels
of his time, he does not take the time to question his own masterpiece, believing that he exhibits the
appropriate amount of knowledge and detail to write an influential mystery novel. He practices what
he preaches because he is a "very determined individual could restore ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
With the British genre, it can be rather slow and dull; leveling the reader out and overthinking the
climax each novel is setting up. "This descriptive vagueness points to a more pervasive problem in
discussing style." (MacDonald 448–468) Agreeing with MacDonald on his statement, the English
tend to make vagueness points in their stories and never get to the point of the action and making it
seem less interest. With Chandler, he creates many opportunities that gives American literature a
whole new meaning of writing fictional novels. He continues to share his ways of criticizing English
authors through his masterpiece essay, "The Simple Art of

The One with the Three Parts of Freuds Psyche
The One with the Three Parts of Freud's Psyche
According to Sigmund Freud, every human has three parts of their personalities. One part is the id:
the part of a person that is pleasure driven. It is the part of the personality structure that runs on
instinctual desires. On the opposite end of the spectrum, there is superego. Superego is the section of
one's personality that is only concerned with others' opinions and must have perfect behavior in
order to please others. Finally there is ego, the reality of one's personality. It is what one actually
does to try to please both extremes of their personality. Though everyone has parts of each within
them, some people have one part of their personality outshine the others. In the tv series "Friends",
directed by Robby Benson, the three parts of the psyche are demonstrated through the three main
characters Chandler, Ross and Joey. Joey Tribbiani represents the id, he lives by the pleasure
principle and is concerned primarily with immediate gratification. Ross clearly corresponds with the
ego and operates on the reality principle. While he certainly likes the same pleasurable things as
Joey, he derives his satisfaction through more realistic long term means. Lastly, Chandler completes
the set representing the superego. He internalizes cultural norms and expectations which realizes the
feeling of guilt or shame. In the episode, "The one with all the Jealousy", it shows Joey, Chandler,
and Ross's freudian characteristics very

Descriptive Essay: Chandler The Fair
By the early afternoon hours of the 19th of June, the Nightingales and the supporting assets who
were accompanying them at the time, had already arrived at the front yard of the house that once
belonged to Horst "the Worst" Brotzman. Upon arriving, Chandler the Fair was the only one out of
all of them who paid note to the uniqueness surrounding the house which he and the others were
then under the ownership of. From his personal observations, when he and the others were arriving
at the gated community where this house was located, the architecture of this house appeared to be
Edwardian in terms of appearance. This was an interesting find for Chandler the Fair, because most
of the other houses that were near it had a distinctly modern form of Mediterranean architecture, or
else it was Victorian in appearance.
As soon as everyone was inside the house, hoping to find some very peculiar and interesting pieces
of furniture or other noteworthy trinkets within its walls, Chandler decided to head inside and rejoin
with the others. Next, when he walked past the house's double front doors, Chandler was quite
astounded by the fact that the entire house was pretty much empty. Everything that was once kept
inside was already gone. Walking around the house, he noticed that everyone who made up the
combined expedition into Florida was gathered at the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"Regardless if any or all of you happen to be aware of this, but there appears to be a basement
beneath this house. And within this basement, there exist some kind of safe that is built into the
foundation of the house. From what I was told, according to our fellow friends, they're pretty sure
that something is inside that safe, and whatever it is they want us to gain access to the contents
inside." Not long after, he then asked Hannelore Bauer, "What is there to be known about the safe,

New Jobs, Lifestyle, And A Sense Of Independence
New jobs, lifestyle, and a sense of independence began in the 1990s. Friends, the favored comedic
television series, portrayed this American culture. This sitcom included ten seasons, which aired
from 1994 to 2004 (Wikipedia.org). The setting was in Manhattan, New York, and included the
Central Perk coffee house. It revealed the lives of six young adults: Jennifer Aniston (Rachel),
Courteney Cox (Monica), Lisa Kudrow (Phoebe), Matt LeBlanc (Joey), Matthew Perry (Chandler),
and David Schwimmer (Ross), who depicted a dysfunctional family. Each character has their unique
personality, which united them. This series revealed how life was lived to those in their mid–
twenties to early thirties and how to overcome circumstances in this time period, which was the
foundation of the show's popularity. In the episode, "The Last One," these loyal friends exemplified
honesty, growth, a family unit with the recollection of cherished memories through the use of humor
and pathos. Here is a quick summary of this episode. "The Last One," commenced with Phoebe and
Chandler taking Erica to the hospital to give birth to twins; Monica and Chandler adopt them and
name the babies Erica and Jack. Joey then wants to give Monica and Chandler a house warming gift
of a chick and duckling but loses them. With the help of Chandler, they find them in their pool table,
but only Monica is able to break the table and save the birds. Through all incidents, Ross, with
encouragement from Phoebe, ultimately

Chandler Bing
The show Friends can be recognized and referenced across the country amongst almost every age
group. The show features a group of six friends who face the struggles of dating, friendship, and life
as young adults. One of the most relatable aspects of the show is the dynamic of the friend group. It
seems that everyone can relate to having a friend similar to those on the show. Amongst these six
friends, the "jokester" is Chandler Bing, played by actor Matthew Perry. Chandler was born in 1968,
making him 26 in the pilot episode and 36 in the show's finale. He is the son of erotic novelist Nora
Tyler Bing and cross–dressing burlesque star Charles "Helena Handbasket" Bing. Some of
Chandler's most defining character traits include; sarcastic, commitment–fearing, ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Chandler's personality may be fun, but his psychological issues hold him back from being his best
self. Chandler shows a fear of commitment, social insecurities around his sexuality, and other issues
revolving around his turbulent childhood. To best explain Chandler's behavior and personality
development, his character can be analyzed through the Myers Briggs Typology Indicator, Carl
Jung's theory on femininity and masculinity, George Kelly's Personal Conduct Theory, and Freud's
Id theory.
Chandler Bing's quick–wit and tendency to play devil's advocate helps to define him as an ENTP
according to the Myers Briggs Typology Indicator (MBTI). The MBTI is based on a self–report
questionnaire which, for obvious reasons, Chandler Bing cannot take himself. I have taken into
consideration Chandler's personality characteristics and character progressions in order to make the
best guess at his personality type. He is extroverted, intuitive, thinking, and perceiving. The
evidence of Chandler's extroversion can be found in his ability to come up with jokes and sarcastic
comments quickly. This outward thinking that he demonstrates is a tell–tale sign of an extrovert.
Also, the fact that he has lived with roommates for the majority of his adult life

Chandler had been friends with Chris Evans for the longest time, even spent time with him on his
boat or yacht, depends on who you asked. Chandler never felt all that much for Chris, he was cute,
had a nice dog, and was an all around funny guy, but the only person that really kept her heart was
Jai Courtney, it's been about two years since they've gotten together and it's been the best two years
of her life, cliché as it is. Jai supported her like no other and they got along so well, you'd be
surprised to find out that they haven't known each other their whole life. Everything in their
relationship ran fine until Chandler began spending more time with Chris Evans, Jai wasn't that
upset at first, until Chandler started running late to their ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Their lips moved together in a desperate manner, no matter how many times they've done this, it just
seemed to be as needy as it was the first time. Chandler felt Jai's hand slip into her pants about to let
out a moan when she feels his fingers brush over her clit, but she's pulled out of thoughts of Jai
when she hears a loud yell throughout the door. "Chandler!" Chandler shook her head as Jai moved
his hand from out of her pants, Chandler rolled her eyes again at the sound of Noelle's voice,
"Chandlerrrr!" "What do you want?" She replied back annoyed. "Lucas and I are leaving, he has a
boner!" Jai let out a quiet laugh at Noelle's words, nodding his head like he was in agreement with
the comment. "Alright, whatever, bye! I didn't need to know any of that!" Chandler shook her head
again as she let out a "stupid, rat ass, bitch" under her breath before she listened to Noelle's foot
steps stray away from the door. Chandler's eyes drifted back towards Jai as she wore another playful
grin, ready to finish what they

Independent Reading Assignment: The Big Sleep By Raymond...
For my independent reading assignment, this quarter I read The Big Sleep by famous crime novelist,
Raymond Chandler. The book took place in America in the early 1930s where private detective
Phillip Marlowe is hired by General Sternwood because of the recent blackmailing of his teenage
daughter. Sternwood played a role in the American oil industry which he profited a large amount of
money from the business. Arthur Geiger is responsible for the blackmailing of Sternwood's
daughter. One night detective Marlowe follows Sternwood's daughter down the street, all the sudden
she enters Geiger's house. Marlowe abruptly approaches the house and a bright flash is seen through
the window perhaps the flash of a camera. A loud scream is heard and then gun shots, Marlowe
enters the house only to find Sternwood's daughter nude and heavily drugged. Geiger is found dead
at her feet and the camera film is missing. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It was unclear to detective Marlowe whether Taylor's death was murder or suicide. Several clues led
Marlowe to believe that Taylor was in love with Sternwood's daughter and therefore killed Geiger in
retaliation. The death of Owen Taylor was linked to the murder Joe Brody, a co–worker of Geiger
who also obtains the same scandalous pictures of Sternwood's daughter. Apparently, Geiger was
bisexual and his female lover is later found guilty and prosecuted for the murder of Joe Brody. The
pictures are returned to Marlowe and he promptly disposes of them. As Marlowe drives through
town he realizes that he is being followed. The man following him is Harry Jones, who has
information about yet another suspect in the blackmailing of Sternwood's daughter. Rumor has it
that Mona Grant, the wife of Eddie Mars has run away from home. Detective Marlowe later
discovers that Mars has her in hiding to protect his wife. Jones offers Marlowe more information but
he is poisoned by Lash Canino, a trigger–happy

The Chandler Round Up
There is a variation in treating the immigrants through racial profiling. Such as the White people are
treated differently, but Mexicans are stopped and searched without a cause. The article concludes the
Chandler Roundup was a raid that violates civil rights of Hispanic immigrants. Likewise, the author
has used a case study to provide the evidence to support the points. In the evidence, the writer
describes a 1997 raid; "the Chandler Roundup" that raided Latinos based community in Arizona.
Furthermore, the author has used various other scholarly articles to support his arguments. The
evidence provided are based on facts that have occurred in the history. Yes, the measurement has
been provided in the article. The data was drawn from the Arizona ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Arguments were convincing to me because the evidence provided in the article helps the reader to
understand the materials as well as the evidence provided does not go beyond the topic of argument.
The argument was convincing because the author has provided evidence that has occurred in the
Latinos community that proves papers argument. In my point of view, the provided evidence is
sufficient to understand the argument made in the article. Similarly, the author has talked about the
immigrants facing difficulties in a new country, which is basically faced by every immigrant of the
world. The readers could take for granted are that the law enforcement are violating the rights of
Mexican or other Latinos. The article has discussed the African American being racially
discriminates as well as there are immigrants who are bilingual, have different cultural practices are
also at risk similar to Mexicans. In most of the cases, I agree with the author. However, there is one
thing that do not understand. The author mentioned Mexican immigrants, undocumented are racially
profiled as well as they were stopped and search without cause. I think the law of the land does not
support those who are an undocumented immigrant. Therefore, accept the legal immigrants, the
enforcement could take action against the undocumented immigrants. The information provided
helps me to understand that being a

A Man Of Honor
A Man of Honor.
The story of "Farewell, my lovely" talks about a private detective call "Philipp Marlowe". This story
takes place in Bay City, in a little town near from Los Angeles. Marlowe is the most important
detective in the District Attorney's office, which lately had been not too much work. A man call
"Moose Malloy" contacted Marlowe to find his old girlfriend "Velma" who had been disappeared
for almost a lot of years. Marlowe accepted to help Malloy, but as the story goes through, several
characters appeared in the story that at the end, you find that everyone were involved with each
other. Lindsay Marriot is an essential character in this novel. Marriot is a rich man who contacted
Marlowe too, so he could accompany him to a big canyon ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
As in the Chandler reading "The Simple Art Murder", states, "A detective will take no man's money
dishonestly and no man's insolence without a due and dispassionate revenge". When the situation of
Lindsay Marriot happened, Marlowe acted always as an honest detective respecting his job's beliefs.
Even though he failed at the goal that he supposed to reach and later to lose the life of Marriot, he
continued looking for to solve his case. The fact that Marriot gave to Marlowe money at the
beginning of the event of the necklace, it made Marlowe respect the ideology of being honest as an
exceptional detective. Essentially, Marriot was the only character who gave money to Marlowe in
the entire book. Neither, Malloy, Mrs. Grayle or Mrs. Florian gave any money to Marlowe. Even
though, Malloy was the principal character who was looking for Velma, he never gave any amount
of money, and Marlowe didn't care and he kept helping him until the end of his life. Although
Marlowe knew that Mrs. Grayle was such a rich woman married to a powerful, ambitious and old
man, he didn't ask her for any money. Generally speaking, when a detective is taking away people's
money maliciously, definitely he is not being a satisfactory

Comparing Crime Genre In Winter's Bone 'And The Big Sleep'
A Compare and Contrast Analysis on the Theme of the Crime Genre in Winter's Bone (2010) by
Debra Granik and The Big Sleep by Raymond Chandler
This study will compare and contrast the elements of the crime genre in Winter's Bone (2010) by
Debra Granik and The Big Sleep by Raymond Chandler. Winter's Bone is a story tells the story of
Ree Dolly's (Jennifer Lawrence) struggle to find her missing father through various methods of
detective work in her local community. In a similar manner, Raymond Chandler's novel The Big
Sleep defines the criminal investigation of various murders by the detective, Phillip Marlowe. These
two plots define the similar use of a protagonist that acts as an investigator seeking to discover the
truth of a particular ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Ree's motivation to find her father is primarily based on her loyalty to family in order to keep her
home and protect her two siblings, Sonny (Isaiah Stone) and Ashlee (Ashlee Thompson). This form
of crime genre story does not involve the typical "detective for hire" protagonist often found in
detective stories, such as The Big Sleep. In contrast to Ree's family motives, Phillip Marlowe is a
detective that works for money in order to help wealthy benefactors, such as General Sternwood, to
resolve personal matters outside of law enforcement. Marlowe's language defines the upper class
interactions with wealthy employers that he must deal with on a regular basis:
"Money," she croaked. "I suppose you want money"/"How much money? I asked not to
sneer./"Fifteen thousand dollars?" I nodded. " that would be about right. That would be the
established fee" (Chandler 227). In this manner, Ree is a protagonist that doing "detective work" to
save her siblings and her home, which does not involve payment in the investigation into her father's
death. Ree's interaction with local police and drug dealers is often far more rural in its language
style: "Ree: This fella with the money have a

Chandler-Personal Narrative
Chandler wheels me out the front hospital doors and into the early Winter air. I take a deep lung
chilling breath as we stop to wait for my mom to pull up. Due to me being a stubborn ads and not
listening when anyone said to take it easy I popped my stitches constantly which resulted in a longer
stay in the hospital due to the depth of my wounds. It's not like I can't handle a little pain here and
there.
Chandler shivered as the icy wind picked up causing my curls to swirl around my face like ribbons
trapped in the gust. My eyes were slightly watering and my fingers were tightly tucked under my
armpits to keep them from freezing off. Don't get me wrong I love the cold seasons but not so much
when all on was wearing was a worn and faded black ACDC t–shirt, some blue jeans, converses,
and one of Chandler's thin dark grey jackets. My mom finally pulls up looking straight at the
gloomy skies ahead. Her face lacked any emotion and her eyes were dull as she patiently waited for
me to inter the truck. Of course since I'm only 5' 3" and wielding 12 stitches in my left side
Chandler gently helped me into the truck.
As I got settled in the warm leather seat I weakly smiled at him. There was sadness and regret in his
eyes as he feebly smiled back at me. He still blames himself for what happened. I slowly leaned
over to him to whisper in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"DADDY!!!" My chest was heaving and my cheeks burned from being scraped raw by my salty
tears. My dad killed himself when I was 6 years old. Side effects of his medication. He took multiple
pills everyday and everyday he lost another piece of himself. I miss my dad. He was such a good
father to us and an amazing husband. He was everything you could ever want in s father. He had
brown eyes like me, dark brown hair like Judith, he was tall, and his smile could light up a whole
building on its own. He was such an optimistic and easy going man and everyone loved him. But
like all of us he had his demons and sadly they

Raymond Chandler's hardboiled detective novel, The Big Sleep is a story of murder mysteries,
revelations, blackmailing and lies that the private detective Philip Marlowe gets caught up in.
Marlowe is a private detective who is hired by the millionaire General Sternwood to tackle a
blackmail attempt on his one of the two wild daughters, Carmen Sternwood by a man named Arthur
Geiger. Arthur Geiger is a bookseller; therefore, Marlowe begins to investigate about his bookstore.
Consequently, he meets Agnes Lozelle, the clerk of the pornography library disguised as a
bookstore. She is Brody's girlfriend, but after his death, she is seen to be in cahoots with Harry Jones
to blackmail Marlowe by offering information about the location of Mona Mars. Although Harry
Jones is a deceiver, a chronic liar and an appalling tailgater, but his loyalty and morality command
respect. As the novel progresses, there is more to it. It is not just a blackmail attempt that Marlowe
has to deal with, but complications such as extortion, kidnapping and seduction as well. Harry Jones
comes to light as the man in a gray Plymouth sedan following Marlowe. Apparently, crime is the
wrong business for him, as illustrated by his unsuccessful attempt of tailgating Marlowe secretly. In
the scene when Marlowe notices the Plymouth sedan that was following him, he says "He stayed
close enough so that I couldn't make a short block and leave that before he entered it, and he stayed
back far enough so that other cars

The Big Sleep, By Raymond Chandler
In Raymond Chandler's The Big Sleep, detective Philip Marlowe is hired by the Sternwood family
to deal with a blackmailer. Later, Marlowe's case twists into a more complex assignment involving
murders, pornography, missing persons and unknown culprits. Throughout the story, Marlowe
encounters several characters that play a role in the case. Two sisters, named Vivian and Carmen,
and their father, the General, make up the last of the wealthy Sternwood family. The general
explains to Marlowe, that Rusty Regan, his son–in–law and someone he was quite fond of, has been
missing. The Sternwood girls are full of trouble and are always finding themselves involved in some
type of mischief that Marlowe ends up investigating. Using direct and indirect characterization, it
can be determined if Marlowe, Vivian, Carmen, and the General are round, flat, static, or dynamic
characters and how each character is depicted with regards to the theme of the story.
Philip Marlowe, the detective, sees a stained–glass panel in the main hallways of the Sternwood
house. "The knight had pushed the vizor of his helmet back to be sociable, and he was fiddling with
the knots in the ropes that tied the lady to the tree and not getting anywhere" (3). Marlowe associates
himself with the knight and feels it is his duty to protect and rescue the damsel in distress. This
description of the stained–glass is an example of direct characterization of Marlowe. Rather than
stating the Marlowe's, the descriptive

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