Burundi Genocide

Burundi Genocide
A person who is outside of their national country with the fear of being persecuted based on a
specific reason given by their country is referred to as a refugee. Persecution can occur if their
country does not agree on their race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or the membership of a
certain social group. An internally displaced person (IDP) is a person who has not crossed an
international border in order for them to find refuge. Both groups of people are similar because in
both cases there are people who are running away from their own country or land. They could both
be running from an issue, law, or belief that they may not agree with and can be victimized for such
beliefs. The difference between a refugee and an internally displaced ... Show more content on
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Not only has the IRC stepped in to help these refugees but also UNHCR has partnered with the
governments of Tanzania to help Burundi. From 1993 to 2000, Tanzania has been host to almost 1.5
million refugees (Thomas 2009). The fact that there are so many refugees in Tanzania can have
many economical effects. The goods and infrastructure will have to be shared between the citizens
and the refugees that flee there. Although Tanzania camps are already getting full with so many
refugees, the IRC are helping by identifying unaccompanied children and providing them with care
and counseling to those who have survived sexual violence (Tanzania 2015). There are also allowing
these refugee people to stay in mass shelters, churches, and
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Essay On Forced German Migration
My Research topic was the forced migration of Germany's post World War II. I looked at many
different secondary sourced with a wide range of views on why this event happened. What
information cherished the most was the Primary sources I referenced which were mostly testimonies
from Germans who survived this event. The questions I set out to answer consisted of: Should this
event be considered A war crime? Should the Germans receive any sympathy from the world
community? Does the fact a portion of the German community did not support the Reich change
anything? The First question was surprisingly easy to answer. There is already a clear answer out
there, but I wanted to take my own path and decide for myself if the general decision agrees ... Show
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I'm extremely interested in world War 2, and have been since a relatively early age. There are
multiple example of migration surrounding World War II, like the migration of the Jews pre and post
World War II, and migrations in the United states due to people working in the War industry. I
wanted to research migration as a whole around World War II, but decided it was to broad of a topic
to create a good paper. I decided to narrow it down to a specific migration. I dabbled with multiple
examples. I finally decided on forced German Migration after I saw examples of this in A German
Movie called Downfall that I was watching. I thought this would be a unique and interesting topic to
research. I Decided to narrow my topic even further so I could initiate into some very detailed
research on forced migration from Eastern Germany. Continuously throughout this paper I haven't
lost interest. I enjoy how my topic also directly relates to MC 112, as well as my other James
Madison class. This is due to how citizenship was interpreted during the expulsion. If I could redo
my paper I would have definitely have added more about citizenship and how it relates to the Forced
German expulsion after World War II. I have gained a lot of knowledge and confidence from writing
this paper. If I can write this long and challenging paper I can write almost anything. I'm also very
proud of what I wrote I spent countless hours

The Effects Of Forced Migration On The United Nations
In Recent times, migration has become common, and the reason for migration is often access to
better education and the cleaner environment. However, some migration is not by choice. Forced
migration occurs in a less stable region due to the war or environment problem. The term forced
migration refers to those who are compelled to leave their own town or country. This essay will
explain the impacts of forced migration, particularly refugees. The definition of refugee, which is
given by the united nations (as cited in Forced Migration,2011), is someone who has been forced to
leave their country in order to escape war, conflict, or natural disaster. Focus on this definition, it
means the war and the natural disaster are problems which can make refugees. It will focus on adult
mental health, human rights and child issues.
Initially, one of the issues faced by refugees is mental health. There is a report written by Fazel,
Reed, Brick and Stein, which is published online (2011). They mentioned that the refugee who is
separated from the families are tolerated the damage both from the heart and physical part. Focusing
on this aspect, there are some graphs given in the report, which are about the basic information of
refugee and the mental health condition of them. Basic on the table, it can be found that the refugee
children cannot accommodate the social environment in the new country easily. Mental illnesses
such as depression and post–traumatic stress disorder have always

Forced Migration Of Human Population
Forced migration of human population around the world from one country to a relatively "safer
country" is not a new phenomenon. At the end of 2014 the number of displaced population around
the world was estimated to be over 50 million (United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
(UNHCR) 2014).
The grounds for migration are varied and sometimes complex. Those who flee from their mother–
land to avoid a whole gamut of persecutions even death require urgent resettlements. The host
country immigration system generally recognises them as genuine refugees. However, the
unauthorised arrivals who were allured by a higher job opportunity, a higher living standard, and
accessible welfare benefits in Western countries are often returned to their ... Show more content on
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In reality, there is a great deal of confusion in the public's view to how asylum seekers and refugees
differ. Based on the 1951 UN Refugee Convention, the former means those who seek international
protection but their refugee status have not been granted, whereas the latter means those who are
identified and recognised under the Convention to be refugees – who are people fled from their
original country to avoid persecutions. The arrival of asylum seekers has progressively become a
controversial issue as they are proven to suffer various unfair treatments by some host countries,
including Australia. (Burnside & Reynolds 2014; Gordon 2013; Pagliaro 2013).
It is argued that the arrival of asylum seekers in Australia generates significant public fear and
anxiety in terms of national security, unemployment rate, and cultural identity (Gilchrist 2013;
McAdam 2013). However, a clear understanding of what contributions asylum seekers could convey
economically, socially and politically in Australian community, may strengthen the authority and
public view to why they should be welcomed to Australia.
A significant number of people to seek protection as refugees are an inevitable challenge for any
host country governments' immigration system and border controls. The most problematic issue lies
upon how a nation should manage the balance between defending its national border and assisting
those in need. In the

Islamic Extremism And Sex Slaves
Islamic Extremism and Sex Slaves Throughout Islamic communities, we discovered, more than
often, that many extreme acts transpire. Radicalized establishments allocate similar thoughts but
engage in a variety of acts. Islamic extremists attain ideology and beliefs that differs and disregards
collective moral standards. Extremists habitually establish acts accordingly, in order to function in
their prospective environments. Individuals whom withhold beliefs regarding both religion, and
politics, participate in extreme acts. However, sex slavery is an act that is consistently practiced. It is
also motivated through one's social, and cultural environment. Internally, these destructive acts were
devoted to maintain self–esteem, respect, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
ISIS is an organization that consists of misleading and inaccurate understandings of Islams historical
civilization. "To the extent that what ISIS leaders are doing is repudiated by just about every
reputable Islamic organization and scholar and the vast majority of Muslims everywhere, it is
irresponsible to say what they are doing is very Islamic. All religions have individuals who do things
that others in the same religion find morally wrong or reprehensible or even heretical. ISIS is no
exception." (Lawrence). ISIS is more so a spiritual fundamentalist group in which represents how
existence was when Mohammad lived. Sex slavery is a forced act of sexual exploitation.
Throughout history, Islamic communities condoned this form of slavery. As per sections of the
Qur'an, Muslim men are permitted to retain woman as sex slaves. "O Prophet! We have made lawful
to thee thy wives to whom thou hast paid their dowers; and those (slaves) whom thy right hand
possesses out of the prisoners of war whom Allah has assigned to thee" This is one of several
personal–sounding verses "from Allah" narrated by Muhammad – in this case allowing himself a
virtually unlimited supply of sex partners. Other Muslims are restrained to four wives, but,
following the example of their prophet, may also have sex with any number of slaves, as the
following verse make clear" ("TheReligionofPeace – Islam: Does Islam Condone Slavery & Sex
Slavery?"). From previous

Turbochargers: Internal Combustion Engine and Turbocharger
Society is driven by the thought of improving every existing invention to make it bigger, smaller,
more cost effective, or simply better. The internal combustion engine has been used in transportation
for everyone who lives in a civilized area; whether it is a motorcycle, car, bus, airplane, etc. The
most important advances in technology for these engines involve efficiency. Gas mileage,
performance, and displacement are key concerns for all engineers of internal combustion engines.
With the invention of the turbocharger all of these factors can be improved. The inventor,
progression, impact, and current adaptation of the turbocharger are very important in understanding
this engineering innovation. The entire world can thank ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
New ways of oil lubricating were added along with water–cooling. The sizes of turbochargers now
range from the diameter of a baseball to larger than a basketball. The turbocharger has made a
significant impact in all of our lives. The turbocharger enables millions of engines around the world
to make more power and give engines higher efficiency. Ships, planes, cars, trucks, etc. would all
have to have bigger engines that would use more fuel to accomplish what they do with a
turbocharger. The air pollution and gas shortage would be much worse if none of our engines were
turbocharged. Furthermore turbochargers are used in many sports. The two main sports that simply
rely on turbochargers are drifting and rally racing. These cars need to be light, so they cannot have
big displacement engines thus relating back to forced induction. Major companies such as Garrett,
HKS, Turbonetics, and Banks are always coming up with new ways to improve turbochargers.
These companies drive the industry in terms of turbochargers because of the constant improvement
of the already great invention. Although there are many factory vehicles that come with
turbochargers the aftermarket industry truly drives the need for improvement. Drifting alone has
become a billion dollar industry causing manufacturers to work harder than ever to make their
individual products stand out from the crowd. In the sport of drifting ninety percent of the cars in the

The Growing Problem of Environmental Displacement Essay
The number of environmentally displaced people is growing and it's important for individuals to be
informed of the topic and what all it entails. A study published by Economic & Political Weekly, in
2009, approximates 24 million displaced people due to climate change and environmental situations.
(Economic & Political Weekly, 2009) That number was estimated to grow to 50 million by 2010,
and exceeding 150 million by 2050. (Economic & Political Weekly, 2009) The world has to be
informed of what these numbers mean. Understanding what environmental displacement means is a
step toward that direction. Along with understanding what environmental displacement means, it's
also important to know the difference between environmental ... Show more content on
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King defines slow onset, "resulting from the gradual deterioration of the environment," (2006, p
246) and acute onset, "resulting from sudden and immediate environmental damage." (2006, p 246)
The researcher continues to break these terms down even more. Slow onset movements can be
broken into two groups, one being a movement with the possibility to return, the other being a
movement with no possibility of return. King does the same with acute onset. King (2006) describes
the possibility of returning are displaced by certain situations that could be re–established, whereas
those who do not have the possibility are due to permanent situations. Through research, it's been
made clear how to differentiate environmental climate migrants. Overall, it's important to consider
migration due to environmental situations is not the same as a refugee. King says, "Environmentally
displaced persons are refugee–like, in that they are rendered particularly vulnerable by the
immediate and involuntary nature of their movement, but because they are not protected by the
current refugee regime, they are in particular need of international assistance." (King, 2006, p 551)
Terms best used to describe those displaced due to environmental issues are environmental migrants,
meaning they voluntarily migrated, or environmentally displaced persons, in cases where they are
forced to migrate. (King,

The Pros And Cons Of Environmentally Displaced People?
Now a days, the climate changes are getting even more threatening for humans and the whole Earth.
It has been estimated that more than 20 million human beings will be environmentally displaced
from their homelands in the near future especially after the event of rise in the sea level because of
global warming. All these factors will have an extremely adverse effect on the population of a lot of
countries especially those in Africa and Asia, and it will result to the appearance of a certain
category of people– environmentally displaced people– that's why all countries must stand together
and find a way to protect people who suffered and left their homelands due to the environmental
disasters, but to do that, all countries must first consider pros and cons of environmental
displacement. Environmentally displaced people (aka: climate refugees) are defined as people who
are impelled or induced to migrate because their livelihoods are rendered unsustainable by
proliferating natural disasters or the irreversible degradation of environmental resources resulting
from the slow–onset impacts of rising sea levels and desertification (which basically ... Show more
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Dr. Zetter's main contribution has been a study, co–funded by UNHCR and the Ministries of Foreign
Affairs of the Governments of Norway and Switzerland, titled 'Protecting environmentally displaced
people: developing the capacity of legal and normative instruments'. Based in four exemplar
countries – Ghana, Kenya, Bangladesh and Vietnam (this means that Dr. Zetter's most important
piece of work has been a research about protecting environmental refugees and their legal rights,
which has been based on the cases of four

Victor Orellana. Mr. Fyffe. English Iv. 04/16/2017....
Victor Orellana
Mr. Fyffe
English IV
04/16/2017
Leafblowers vs Snails
The majestic leaf blowers(superchargers), is a car add–on that makes your car faster. As well as the
snail(turbo). But both are different, way different. A supercharger is an air compressor that increases
the pressure or density of air supplied to an internal combustion engine. This gives each intake cycle
of the engine more oxygen, letting it burn more fuel and do more work. A turbocharger, or turbo, is a
turbine–driven forced induction device that increases an internal combustion engine 's efficiency and
power output by forcing extra air into the combustion chamber.This improvement over a naturally
aspirated engine 's power output is due to the fact that the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Oil requirement: turbochargers get very hot and often tap into the engine's oil supply. This calls for
additional plumbing, and is more demanding on the engine oil. Superchargers typically do not
require engine oil lubrication." Most people use turbo's for drift cars or track cars. But mostly
drifting vehicles because the more power you got the easier it is to drift as the wheels can spin up
quicker and the less traction you got with the tarmac the easier.("Engineering Explained: The Pros
And Cons Of Turbochargers Vs Superchargers." )
Now the pros and cons of the majestic supercharger. Pro's : Increased horsepower: adding a
supercharger to any engine is a quick solution to boosting power. No lag: the supercharger biggest
advantage over a turbocharger is that it does not have any lag. Power delivery is immediate because
the supercharger is driven by the engine's crankshaft. Low RPM boost: good power at low RPM in
comparison with turbochargers. Price: cost effective way of increasing horsepower.(Engineering
Explained: The Pros And Cons Of Turbochargers Vs Superchargers. ) Now the con's Less efficient:
the biggest disadvantage of superchargers is that they suck engine power simply to produce engine
power. They're run off an engine belt connected to the crankshaft, so you're essentially powering an
air pump with another air pump. Because of this, superchargers are significantly less efficient than
turbochargers. Reliability: with all forced induction

The Causes Of Forced Migration In The Country Of Population
Forced migration is defined as, "a general term that refers to the movements of refugees and
internally displaced people (those displaced by conflicts within their country of origin) as well as
people displaced by natural or environmental disasters, chemical or nuclear disasters, famine, or
development projects" (Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, n.d.). Since the
1940, this issue has risen steady and affects over a million individuals globally. In 2015, nine out of
1000 people were evacuated by force (Bozorgmehr & Razum, 2017). Health problems can become
abundant among forced migrants due to the vast amount of people dwelling within a small camp.
Multiple diseases may begin to fester among the refuge location because many people may bring the
foreign illness to the location. This may lead to new illnesses in a place that has not experienced that
particular type of illness in that area. Because majority of forced migrants are in such crowded
quarters, diseases can proliferate quickly throughout the population as a result of poor hygiene and
sanitation. This leads to an increase in health care demand; however, due to the increased amount of
people in the vicinity these types of services may be limited or unavailable to the individuals. A
decrease or destruction of health care to forced migrates can eventually lead to and increase
mortality rate (Skolnik, 2016). Language and cultural barriers may impact health care attainment for
some individuals of forced

The Process Of Aging And Dying Today 's Current Society
Being Mortal Introduction The introduction provided a general synopsis of what would be discussed
in the book, the process of aging and dying in today's current society, and how that process
compares to other cultures and generations. The author, Atul Gawande, also recounted a few
memories of his experiences in college and as a new doctor, which created a foundation for which
his topic was both presented and elaborated on. Gawande suggests that doctors are fixated on
providing constant treatments and surgeries for the terminally ill, but that they never consider
acknowledging the inevitable fate of the patient and help them cope with their situation. As Atul
continued, he explained how, as a doctor, the greatest satisfaction received is ... Show more content
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Before dying at the age of 110, Sitaram lived with the children he had raised. While the tradition in
India was to have family care for the elderly, Gawande stated that in the U.S., aging has gone from a
multi–generational responsibility and turned into a private and secluded affair. 2. Things Fall Apart
Continuing on, Gawande made the argument that until recent years, every day was a roll of the dice,
meaning that death was much more common and uncontrollable than it is now. Gawande likened the
aging and dying process to that of a trap door. Suddenly the good health that the person was
accustomed to fell underneath their feet, no longer supporting them. He then described how modern
medicine has impacted the process of dying and compared it to descending down a hilly road on a
mountain rather than a cliff with a steep, immediate drop. As he continued into the chapter,
Gawande discussed how the aging process seems to be based on normal wear and tear as a person
lives their life. He also referenced how even though the deterioration process can be slowed, the fact
is that the human body dramatically changes throughout a person 's life, especially when they reach
an older age. Gawande noted these physical changes, such as how the human brain shrinks due to a
loss of gray matter, and how the earliest portions of the brain that shrink are the frontal lobes, which
aid in memory, judgement, and planning. At this point Gawande introduced a

Personal Narrative: Moving To A New Society
Fifty years ago something major happened. One day people woke up to a world without adults. It
was pure chaos. People were killing each other, burning building, stealing, and starving. After a
week of violence people who were in hiding trying to survive came together and wanted to create a
safe environment. The leader of the group was Yazer. He was very tall and muscular. Yazer's jet
black hair and piercing grey eyes intimidated everyone. He was appointed to lead the new society.
They group of five hundred went on a month long hike to the depths of a place formerly known as
Kentucky. There they made a few buildings and farms began their society. At that time Yazer was
fifteen. After two years of the society being up and running beautiful building and farms similar to
those seen in ancient ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Yet Yazer remained and lead the people of Androme. When the children's watchers left they were
considered citizens of the land and had to contribute to the community. There was no questioning of
Yazer's choices.
I'm Kaiden, I'm fourteen years old, and I live in Androme. I've been working in the forum for seven
years. I started as a cleaner and worked my way up. It's pretty easy here because people whoever
was in senior positions disappeared each year. However I'm the first fourteen year old who has been
assigned as Yazer's second man. It's been rumoured that I would become the next Yazer. Some say
that he's going to disappear like everyone else. He still looks like the paintings that were made long
ago. I was raised differently than everyone else in the community.
I was raised by an old woman named Myrtle. The woman who raised me told me stories all the time.
She told me the story about how Androme was created. She claimed to be one of the first seventeen
year olds that disappeared. Whenever I complained about anything she'd tell me about how much
hardship she had to go through during the first week after the

Syrian Refugees Crisis And The Syrian Refugee Crisis Essay
Latifa HassanJan
Syrian Refugee
University of Kansas
On September of 2015, the image of 3–year–old Aylan Kurdi went viral. "The toddler's lifeless body
on a Turkish beach had reverberated across the globe" (Parkinson & George–Cosh, 2015). Aylan's
family had "fled the brutal civil war in their native Syria and only attempted the boat crossing after
Canada denied their application of admission as refugees. The image led to an astonishing
outpouring of support for Syrian refugees" (Hein & Niazi, 2016). In this paper I will discuss about
the Syrian refugees Crisis, the characteristics of the of Syrian refuges crisis, how similar or different
it the Syrian refugee crisis is from other refugee crisis, how Syrian refugee crisis affects individuals,
families, and communities, what relevant research exists on the Syrian refugee crisis, and what key
strategies have been known to be useful in this crisis, how one promote resilience in this crisis and
how the social workers personal value affect him/her in addressing this crisis.
Cause/Characteristics
Syria's civil war is the worst humanitarian crisis of modern time. The "Syrian Civil war Began in
March of 2011, between rebel brigades and government force; economy and infrastructure is
destroyed" (Library, 2016). "Divisions between secular and religious fighters, and between ethnic
groups, continue to complicate the politics of the conflict" (Corps, 2016). Additionally, the Syrian
civil war has taken a significant

Human Trafficking Outline
Human trafficking is interesting. The gruesome lifestyle the victims are forced to live is similar to
horror movies. Even though people know it will cause you to react negatively, you still pursue to
watch it. Human trafficking is:
...recruitment, transportation, transfer, harboring or receipt of persons, by means of threat or other
forms of coercion, of abduction, of fraud, of deception, of the abuse of power or of a position of
vulnerability or of the giving or receiving of payments or benefits to achieve the consent of a person
having control over another person, for the purpose of exploitation. (Feingold,161)
In states and countries where human trafficking is popular, there are no hotlines or laws to prevent
it. Mountain states in the United ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Although the state has sex and labor trafficking legal provisions, North Dakota has a low burden of
proof for crimes victimizing minors. North Dakota does not provide enough assistance or
compensation for victims. The state does not have a hotline or a task to be enforced. Also, human
trafficking is widespread and has become a huge issue in Asia. An estimated number of nine and a
half million victims are involved in forced labor in Asia. 950,000 people in Asia are victims of
sexual exploitation. Jean Kilbourne describes the brutality of human trafficking. She states, "Turning
a human being into a thing is...the first step towards justifying violence against that

Forced Migration And Refugee: Definition And Distinction
Literature Review and Theoretical Overview
Forced Migration and Refugee, Definition and Distinction
Recently, forced migration term has spread widely and it has become one of the most common used
terms, this is due to the unprecedented numbers of people who are being forced to leave their homes
every day, either internally or internationally while fleeing the continuing crises in many regions in
the world. These flowing waves of people have gotten the attention of the governments, researchers,
organizations, and publics because of the big, deep, and significant effects that these waves are
carrying on both hosts and migrants, as well as on sending and receiving countries. These
tremendous numbers of forced migrants include various groups and every group can be classified
under different category depending on the reasons, geographic borders of the movement, and legal
situation of the migrants in the host country, which also varies from country to another.
According to the IASFM's definition of forced migration as a general term that refers to the
movements of refugees and internally displaced people (those displaced by conflicts) as well as
people displaced by natural or environmental disasters, chemical or nuclear disasters, famine, or
development projects. This definition is not the only, many researchers and ... Show more content on
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Thus, as mentioned above, the voluntary migrants when they take the movement decision
economically motivated maybe they have limited choices or moving is the only choice available.
Otherwise, refugees or asylum seekers who move in order to flee the persecution or conflict in their
region may be motivated also by the potentials of improving their livelihood circumstances (Nick
Van Hear,

'Flags Of Our Fathers And' Visit To St. Elizabeth's
In times upon which a society is distant from its core values, when members are challenged by their
internal values and their loyalty to their nation; there lies a memory of what once was. It is often that
memory permits members any society that were wronged or denied their rights, that provides the
hope necessary to prevail through and act during difficult times. Patriotism is believing in one's
nation. The belief is developed from the greatness that was perceived by its citizens and that creates
those precious memories that are referred to in dark times to lead people to act when their own
nation may be against them. Anne Frank once wrote in her diary, "I think that it will all come right,
that this cruelty too will end and that peace and tranquility will return again"(Frank, 1942). Her
sanguine words reflect past memories of tranquillity in her nation and when the troubles she faced in
the time she wrote this were non existent. Anne Frank reflected what it is to be patriotic by
remembering and believing in the restoration of peace to her nation. ... Show more content on
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Through the event layout of the book, it is demonstrated that patriotism is fighting for and having
the willingness to make sacrifices for the preservation and restoration of a nation. This message is
not only applicable to American troops, but also for the Japanese soldiers abiding by a corrupt
version of the bushido code because both sides were willing to fight and sacrifice themselves in
order to preserve or restore the honor of their

Gambaro Essay
Gambaro achieves the alienation of the audience through their ability to grasp agency in the setting
of the theatre. In scene thirteen, four men enter a adjacent room and close the door. An actor
pretending to be part of audience opens door. Soon after doing so, he is hit over the head, falling
down unconscious. The guide leaning over him says, "Why did he butt in? I'm the guide here! ... If
he was part of the audience, why did he make like an actor?" (111). The audience doesn't know that
the person who stepped out is an actor, but the guide knows because the guide is also part of the
production. The guide's hidden message provokes the audience to think about why would someone
who is just like them, a middle–class American who was expecting to get something out of the ...
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In Brecht's essay "The Modern Theatre is the Epic Theatre," he explains how "once out of the
cloakroom [the audience] take their seats with the bearing of kings" (39). The audience expects to
have the production cater to them, and as a paying audience they expect nothing less. Consequently,
the production puts the audience out of their comfort zone, because the performance on longer caters
to their aesthetic needs. The audience feels even more out of sorts because the experience is not
artistically executed to appeal to them. The guide plays off of the fear of the middle–class audience,
specifically their fear of standing out. He essentially says, see what happens when you don't follow
the leaders and those who have agency. The guide presents the idea of them being alienated from the
rest of the spectators if they were to interject in the violence that was happening in each of the
rooms. He raises the question of who is in control and how much authority the audience actually has
over the production and the people in the

Forced Migration
Immigrants all around the world come to the United States. Most people who immigrated to the U.S.
come from Mexico because they want to work to send money back home to their families. Some
immigrants leave their countries because they want to live in another place. One of the worst
reasons immigration happens is because of forced removal. Young immigrants come to school to
enhance their future to start a new life here because of war or the economy in their country. About
11.4 million undocumented immigrants residing in the U.S. paid $11,840,943,000 in state and local
taxes in 2012. If all 11.4 million undocumented immigrants were granted legal permanent residence
as well as granted permission to work in the country legally, their state and

Truth And Justice : A Lexicon Of Terror And The Banality...
Truth and Justice
"I believe that truth and justice will eventually triumph. It will take generations. If I am to die in this
fight, then so be it. But one day we will triumph" (Feitlowitz 133). There are many different aspects
of truth and justices described in Hannah Arendt's Eichmann in Jerusalem: A Report on the Banality
of Evil, Victoria Sanford's Buried Secrets: Truth and Human Rights in Guatemala and in Marguerite
Feitlowitz 's A Lexicon of Terror, these aspects of truth and justice play an important role in
describing the tragedies in each respective book. The books also illustrate to readers why truth and
justice in general are necessary. Hannah Arendt's Eichmann in Jerusalem is a book about Adolf
Eichmann who was a German ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the end, Eichmann was found guilty of overseeing the deaths of many different people. This trial,
while it did bring some justice for the survivors and those people who were killed in the Holocaust,
it was not done in the truthful and just manner that many people would have hoped. The whole
purpose of the trial of Adolf Eichmann was to find out the truth of what really happened during the
Holocaust, in regards to who was responsible for different aspects of the Holocaust, and to bring
justice for those who lost their lives, and for those who survived but had to suffer through the
Holocaust. Victoria Sanford's Buried Secrets: Truth and Human Rights in Guatemala is about La
Violencia, a time in Guatemalan history where "the Guatemalan army" was blamed "for 93 percent
of the human rights violations, violations that were so severe and systematically enacted against the
whole Maya communities" (Sanford 14). It has been concluded that La Violencia, the acts that the
Guatemalan army had committed were "acts of genocide against the Maya" (Sanford 14). After all
was said and done, and these horrific actions had been committed against the Maya it was important
for them to show the truth about what had happened to them. In Sanford's book she has a quote from
Juan Manuel Gerónimo where he says, "We want people to know what happened here so that it does
not happen here again, or in some other village in Guatemala, or in some other department, or in
some

How The Roman Catholic Church 's Stance On Peaceful...
Conversion in Medieval Iberia can invoke ambivalent feelings. Christians originally wanted to
convert Jews and Muslims through kind words and religious teachings from the Bible. This idea,
nevertheless, evolved over the centuries and Christians began converting non–believers through
violence and compulsion. Also, even after individuals were converted, Christians did not fully trust
their motivations, and believed they would remiss into their old religions. While Marian miracles
did help alleviate these tensions, a number of vicious acts were committed against Jews and
Muslims during this time period. In this essay, I am going to examine the idea of conversion from
the Christian perspective, and how Christians were able to tempt Jews and Muslims to convert. I am
also going to compare the contradictory nature of converting through peaceful and violent means.
This comparison will showcase how the Roman Catholic Church 's stance on peaceful conversion
was overcome by local Christian communities. Conversion is the act of changing one 's religion to
another religion. During the twelfth to fifteenth century in Medieval Iberia, a number of Jews and
Muslims converted to Christianity. To Christians, "conversions represented the elimination of
dangerous enemies and the ongoing triumph of the 'new Israel. '" Christians viewed themselves as
the chosen people, as they believed that Jesus Christ died on the cross to save them, and formed a
new covenant, while the Jews spurned him and

Persuasive Essay On Sexual Slavery
There are approximately 20 to 30 million sexual slaves in the world today, of which 80% are
women, and half of that are children. That is a lot of people getting trapped into the sex trafficking
business that will most likely spend the rest of their lives trying to pay off their debt, however there
are some women who get their happy endings. There are a lot of intelligent, confident, courageous
women who are now doing what they can to fight against sexual slavery in hopes that if they will
make an impact and prevent the same thing they have been through to other young innocent girls.
There are many successful women who have escaped brothels from all over the world who are now
fighting back to stop sexual slavery. These are women who are reaching out to complete strangers
and telling their stories to warn them, taking their offenders to court, and volunteering at charities
and organizations that are trying to put a stop to sexual slavery.
The girls who are spreading the word to strangers and reaching out with their wisdom are truly
making a difference. They do whatever they can to warn the truth about the brothel, as said in the
book Sold, a novel by Patricia McCormick, "Some girls go door to door in the country's most
isolated villages to explain what really happens to girls who leave home with strangers promising
good jobs" (McCormick, authors note). There are many girls who leave home with high hopes and
absolutely no idea what they are getting themselves into. These

Resettlement Approaches . 4.4.1.1- Resettlement Policy.
Resettlement approaches 4.4.1.1– Resettlement policy Development project claim areas where
people live and performs their businesses. During this time displaced people lose many of their
resources which maintain livelihoods. Therefore, the programmes should support by clear cut policy
which especially minimizes the challenge encountered with people socio–economic condition,
social network and psychological matter in compensation schedule. It should focus on the
improvement of relocated household's livelihoods restorations by provide reasonable and fair
compensation and social support for all the affected people based on current market condition and
global experiences without discrimination of whether absence of legal title to land and ... Show
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It should be shift from economic of compensation to economic of resettlement with development,
housing or proper land replacement, economic and social assistance programmes since displacement
destroy previous means of livelihoods. 4.4.1.3– Improving displacement productivity Good
governance is vital to reduce the depressing impacts of development–induced displacement by
advocating democratization of the process, transparency in planning and aptitude building, active
involvement of the affected households in their own matters and other community based
organizations and stakeholders in the programme enhances the responsiveness and accountability
and effectively participate to express their interest. The people who may be negatively affected by
the project are infecting contributing to the value of the project through their acceptance of the costs
and benefits of the project. Their participation in the decision– making process was the matter of
right than process. To increase the displacement output the resettlement plan should includes,
Organizational responsibilities, socio–economic survey, community participation and integration
with

International Relations And Forced Migration
Michelle Angulo
International Relations and Forced Migration
Hilary Term
February 28, 2014
Under what conditions are refugees a security threat? For whom?
In their work, Refugees and Forced Displacement, International Security, and Human Vulnerability,
Edward Newman and Jan van Selm describe how mass and forced displacement of populations have
been used as a weapon during conflict: "refugee flows are demonstrably a source of [...international
conflict] through causing instability in neighbouring countries, triggering intervention, and
sometimes providing a basis for warrior communities within camps that can form the source for
insurgency, resistance, and terrorist movements" (p. 5). It is Newman and van Salem's mention of
warrior communities within refugee camps that elucidate the potential security threat refugees may
impose on states and/or individuals. This essay illustrates how the militarization of refugee camps
by "warrior refugees" who recruit within the refugee community and exploit humanitarian aid, pose
a significant security threat to the sending state, the humanitarian community, and refugees who are
susceptible to being used as military weapons during a conflict (ibid.). It also uses the Rwanda case
study to demonstrate how a receiving state that does not have the means and/or desire to police
military leaders within refugee facilitates the security threat as well.
Sarah Kenyon Lischer (2005) describes in her book, Dangerous Sanctuaries, how the

Conflict Between The People, Requiring Body And The...
CHAPTER VII
POTENTIAL SOLUTIONS TO THE LAND ACQUISITION CONUNDRUM
The above study on land acquisition points to three broad areas of conflict between the people,
requiring body and the government. They are:
(1) Evaluation of the purpose and necessity of acquisition;
(2) Enumeration of the population that will be disadvantaged because of the acquisition; and
(3) Assessment of the quality of land, calculation of compensation payable thereof and the manner
in which people are to be compensated.
An alternative paradigm could involve division of the acquisition process into three mutually
exclusive but logically integrated stages.
(a) Pre–acquisition stage or the preparatory stage
(b) Acquisition stage or the executive stage, and
(c) Post–acquisition stage or ameliorative stage.
As discussed herein above, the three broad areas of conflict between the people, requiring body and
the Government are evaluation of the purpose and necessity of acquisition, enumeration of the
population and assessment of compensation payable these can be dealt with in the preparatory stage.
The legal process of acquisition and transfer of land can be accomplished in the executive stage,
while the socio–economic problems and psychological trauma of forced displacement or loss
livelihood can be dealt with in the ameliorative stage.
The advantages of dividing the process into three distinct stages are: firstly, it will allow for
effective transfer of work to specialists, now that it is

A Profound Southern American Catholic Novelist, By...
A profound Southern American Catholic novelist, Flannery O'Connor concealed her true spiritual
intentions into many of her grotesque stories. Many of her writings involve a tale of a displaced
person that is eventually lead to redemption and mercy from God. Through plenty of hardships and
mistakes, her protagonists endure a spiritual transformation that leads her characters into
enlightenment. O'Connor weaves blatant instances of sacramentality, mediation, communion, mercy,
and human dignity into the development of each of her stories. O'Conner revealed sacramentality in
thousands of examples throughout her literary marks of genius. In "Wise Blood," Hazel's car
exposed sacramentality as a symbol of himself. The car's beat–up, rugged state and unreliable
features mirrored Hazel's own broken–down spirituality. When the car broke down on the side of the
road, Hazel proclaimed, "This is a good car, Mister! This car can take me anywhere I wanna go!"
(film). He argued that the "well–built" car could not break down due to its prime initial quality. His
connection with the car resembled a part of himself. The car served as Hazel's longed–for home,
podium, and sanctuary; the vehicle even provided him a place to sleep. Also, he found a homebased
security atop of his car when he preached about the "Church Without Christ." Hazel even declared,
"Nobody with a good car needs to be justified" (film). He used his car to steer himself, literally,
away from the truth of God. Hazel tried to

Forced Migration Essay
Refugees are people who crossed borders, fleeing due to problems related to race religion and
nationality. While fleeing, refugees unknowingly carry many diseases due to lack of mental help and
attention. When coming to a new country, refugees have no self–esteem to get jobs due to the
language barrier. Refugees who flee their country and sacrifice everything are confident and strong
willed with all the obstacles that come through their journey to start a new life. The long–term
effects that a refugee experiences due to forced migration is Post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD),
anxiety, and depression. Forced migration has a negative mental and physical affect on refugees.
There are many reasons why refugees do not reach for help ... Show more content on
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After migration when they reach a safe country they do not know how to react. Many refugees
suffer from depression and PTSD from witnessing the loss of their leaders or loved ones and even
from witnessing mass killings, causing them to be distant and not make any effort to get help. They
do not understand involvement in their community when they have reached a safe location. The
refugee groups stay together and do not against each other fearing one will or could be killed. At
refugee camps, many make the camp a big family from hearing and understanding other victims
stories, creating bonds. Previously, many researchers noticed large amounts of immigrants in
psychiatric hospitals, causing them to do the first study on refugees to be conducted in 1936.
Researchers have came up with the Five main phases a refugee experiences: Pre contact: Realizing
something is wrong in their country and conflict might occur. 2) Contact: The refugee realizing war,
or a change in their country leadership is happening. 3) Conflict: When solders or armed people are
romaine the country forcing people to leave their homes and lives behind. 4) Crises: the crises
happens when their starts to be physical torture and a mass migration of people fleeing their country
to migrate somewhere safe. During the crises their is multiple mass murders, torture and even rape.
Lastly, 5) Adaption: When the refugee group has relocated to a safe country and is trying to

Forced Migration Essay
In the per–modern era, human migration was a well–known occurrence that was caused by either
force or willingness of the people. When migration was constituted through force, it was understood
to be through political or economical duress. For instance, political measures unveiling large tax
reforms created unbearable cost of living standards for the poor to survive. Whereas, increased
economic labour created through force, was established for the rich to reap the benefits from
majority of the poor. In essence, this widened the gap of economic dualism by forcing majority of
the lower class people into living standards well below the poverty levels. Evidently, this would
cause cultures to revolt on their kings through revolutionary measures ... Show more content on
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Before, King David gathered a surplus of wealth when in power to bring the Jewish culture into the
Golden Age. "With Solomon...the surplus accumulated...rapidly dissipated in ambitious building."
(Asali p.53) through large fortifications and military armaments. At his old age, he placed a heavy
tax burden on his people, and in turn they became largely bitter towards him. After his death,
massive conflicts came before the people to eventually split Israel and Judah into separate
kingdoms. In 800 B.C.E., "two centuries later, the Assyrians conquered the north, and many of the
Jews of Israel were deported" (Ardito, Gambaro and Torrefranca p.42). Later, in 600 B.C.E., the
kingdom of Judah was overthrown by the Babylons. In turn, this lead to their captivity as slaves;
entering a new era of a nomadic culture spread across the western world. On the other hand, it was
this captivity which strengthened their religious identity, and evidently propagated the largest
monolithic deity known throughout the 21st century: Jesus Christ.
Next, looking at the Han Dynasty, it lasted from 202 B.C.E. to 220 C.E. This time period was said to
be the most prosperous; population growth of approximately 50 million, expansion to Korea,
Vietnam, and Pakistan, and the establishment of the famous Silk Road. It was not until about 184
C.E that this dynasty was to break internally through political and economical reasons

The Process Of Aging And Dying Today 's Current Society
Being Mortal Introduction The introduction provided a general synopsis of what would be discussed
in the book, the process of aging and dying in today's current society, and how that process
compares to other cultures and generations. The author, Atul Gawande, also recounted a few
memories of his experiences in college and as a new doctor, which created a foundation for which
his topic was both presented and elaborated on. Gawande suggests that doctors are fixated on
providing constant treatments and surgeries for the terminally ill, but that they never consider
acknowledging the inevitable fate of the patient and help them cope with their situation. As Atul
continued, he explained how, as a doctor, the greatest satisfaction received ... Show more content on
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Gawande also talked about how his father accepted and assimilated into virtually all of american
culture, although he could not come to terms with the way that the elderly were treated here. Atul's
father never seemed to understand why people in the U.S. Would leave their elderly to live alone or
in unfamiliar facilities. The reason this idea felt so foreign to him is due mostly to the fact that his
native culture treats the elderly in a much more hands–on and involved way. Gawande continued by
explaining how his grandfather lived and died– with his family. Before dying at the age of 110,
Sitaram lived with the children he had raised. While the tradition in India was to have family care
for the elderly, Gawande stated that in the U.S., aging has gone from a multi–generational
responsibility and turned into a private and secluded affair. 2. Things Fall Apart Continuing on,
Gawande made the argument that until recent years, every day was a roll of the dice, meaning that
death was much more common and uncontrollable than it is now. Gawande likened the aging and
dying process to that of a trap door. Suddenly the good health that the person was accustomed to fell
underneath their feet, no longer supporting them. He then described how modern medicine has
impacted the process of dying and compared it to descending down a hilly road on a mountain rather
than a cliff with a steep, immediate drop.

Internally Displaced Person
Preamble:
For decades, they were largely ignored and forgotten, but together they probably comprise the
world‟s largest group of vulnerable people. Currently, there are an estimated 30 million of them in
at least 50 countries living amidst war and persecution. They have little legal or physical protection
and a very uncertain future – outcasts in their own countries. Bureaucratically, they are described as
IDPs – or „internally displaced persons.‟ In the real world, they are civilians, mostly women and
children, who have been forced to abandon their homes because of conflict or persecution to seek
safety elsewhere. The idea and the phenomenon of internal displacement are not recent. According
to United Nations Office for the Coordination ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
However, a United Nations report, Guiding Principles on Internal Displacement uses the definition:
Internally displaced persons are "persons or groups of persons who have been forced or obliged to
flee or to leave their homes or places of habitual residence, in particular as a result of or in order to
avoid the effects of armed conflict, situations of generalized violence, violations of human rights or
natural or human–made disasters, and who have not crossed an internationally recognized State
border." 4
Components of the IDP definition
The definition provided by the Guiding Principles on Internal Displacement highlights two
elements:
3 4
www.unhcr.org/internallydisplacedpeople United Nations report of Guiding Principles on Internal
Displacement, Introduction, Para 2
3
1) The coercive or otherwise involuntary character of movement. 2) The fact that such movement
takes place within national borders.
Refugee vs. IDPs
Both groups often leave their homes for similar reasons. Civilians are recognized as „refugees‟
when they cross an international frontier to seek sanctuary in another country. The internally
displaced, for whatever reason, remain in their own states. Newly arrived refugees normally receive
food, shelter and a place of safety from the host country. A well–defined body of international laws

and conventions protects them. The UN refugee agency and other humanitarian organizations work
within this legal framework to

Essay On The Story Of A Short Story
"We should probably head into the jungle to look so then at least we won't be as vulnerable as we
are out here in the open "commented Carlos "Alright then," agreed Shane "let's head out first thing
in the morning, but until then we should try and get some sleep" As the four children wandered into
the small cave Carlos had created, the sun seemed to dissolve over the horizon and disappeared for
the night. Tyrone woke up to the bluish green smell of the sea and fish, the sun just starting to rise
up above the horizon. As Tyrone got up, he climbed to the top of their little cave like hut and stared
out at the water and began to think about the past two days and he chuckled to himself, to think that
just 48 hours ago he had been walking home from school without a care in the world. As Tyrone
became mesmurised in the rippling surface of the ocean he suddenly got thrown back into reality
when he felt something moving across his back. As Tyrone slowly looked over his shoulder he saw a
harry grey and yellow spider crawling all over his back. "AAAhh," Tyrone screeched as he threw
himself off of the top of the hut and hit the ground with a thud,
"GETOFFMEGETOFFMEGETOFFME!" As the child ran around like a crazed chicken with it's
head cut off the other boys rose to look at the spectacle laughing like a pack of hyenas. Sploosh,
Nick doused Tyrone in a pile of water. The three others continued to laugh as Tyrone plopped down
onto of the cool, damp sand when all of a sudden

Is Mexico A Beautiful Country?
Mexico is a beautiful country with its many cultural aspects and tourist attractions. However, in
recent years, the things being associated with Mexico include death, violence, drugs, and corruption.
It seems that more and more news reports keep appearing of tragedies occurring in Mexico.
Recently, one tragedy that has caused great protest is the disappearance of forty–three students in
September 2014 from Guerrero. Sadly, this is not the first case of mass disappearances in Mexico.
This case also includes a large amount of confusion as to what actually happened that night. To this
day, people are still wondering who these forty–three students are, what actually happened that
night, and they continue to show there support for Mexico after these disappearances caused great
impact across the world. Tragedy struck Mexico the day that these students disappeared. They
disappeared from Guerrero, Mexico on September 26, 2014. These forty–three students came from
an all male school in Ayotzinapa. They are described as being, "in their late teens and early twenties,
tend to come from poor, indigenous campesino families" (Goldman). These students were trying to
better their lives instead of having to following in the steps of their family. Instead of working on
farms, they wanted to go to school and become teachers so they could help improve the lives of their
families and future generations of students who they would eventually teach if this tragedy had not
occurred. The school

Introduction . The Formation Of A Nation-State Has Created
Introduction
The formation of a nation–state has created binary categories of those who belong (citizens) and
those who do not belong ('aliens') to the state. Complex socio–economic and geopolitical boundaries
including territorial boundaries divide the citizens from 'aliens', and the state exercises sovereign
power to protect the privileges of the former (Hayter, 2004). On the other hand, forced displacement
is counterproductive to the notion of the state as a selective 'container' (Koser, 2003). For various
reasons, states, policymakers, international bodies, institutions and local governors put displaced
people into categories such as refugees, economic migrants, returnees, Internally Displaced Persons
(IDPs) and others (Reed, 2012). ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In doing so, the essay synthesises a range of migration and international relations literature.
Evolution of the international refugee protection regime
In the aftermath of the WWII and the beginning of the Cold War tensions, the UNHCR began its
mandate of addressing the issues of refugees as defined by the 1951 Geneva Convention with thirty–
three staff and a $30,000 budget (Feller, 2001:131). Reflecting post–colonial European hegemonic
structure and ignoring the upheavals of decolonisation in the 'Third World,' geographic and temporal
limitations were embedded within the definition of a refugee. The convention recognises persons
displaced before the first of January 1951 within the European geographical region (Nygh, 2000 and
Loescher et al., 2008). Thus, the mandate of the UNHCR was apparently limited to the protection of
refugees displaced before the drafting of the 1951 Geneva Convention and only within Europe. At
this time, because of the strategic aims of the Cold War period and demand for labour, "refugees
were welcomed noncitizens in many [European] countries" (Feller, 2001:129). In other words, the
refugee regime was designed to provide geopolitical and economic responses to mass displacement
due to Nazism and communism. After more than a decade and a half of this Eurocentric approach,
the geographic and temporal limitations of the 1951 Geneva Convention were lifted by the 1967
protocol (Betts, 2010). By removing the

The Case Of Tia Sharp
Leanne Tiernan, aged 16 years old from Bramley, Leeds, disappeared on 26th November 2000 after
a shopping trip in her home town. Her body was found in August 2001 in Lindley Woods, West
Yorkshire by a dog walker. Familial DNA testing and animal DNA testing helped with developments
of the case and towards the arrest of John Taylor.
Leanne's body was found by a dog walker in Lindsey Woods, West Yorkshire roughly 10 miles from
her home. Her body was found wrapped in plastic bags with her hands tied up with plastic cable ties.
Around her neck was a tan dog collar holding in place a black plastic bag that was over her head.
Further plastic cable ties and a scarf were found around her neck. She was then wrapped in green
plastic bin liners held with twine (www.bbc.co.uk). The examining ... Show more content on
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Stuart Hazell was dating Tia Sharp's grandmother, Christine Bicknell. Stuart was seen shopping with
Tia the day before she disappeared. Detectives suspect that Stuart did a number of things so that he
could spy on Tia, such as taking the lock off the bathroom door (www.theguardian.com). It is
thought that Stuart suffocated the school girl with her own duvet cover and then dressed her in her
pink and white pyjamas. Stuart then wrapped her n bags and put her in the loft where he then took
sexual poses of her dead body. Blood was found on Stuart Hazell's belt which suggested he abused
her after she was dead. Stuart left Tia in the loft, whilst he even joined in the search for her with her
family and pleading for her to come home on TV interviews. Family liaison officers noticed a smell
coming for the house where Tia was left in the loft, officers found a bag full of Tia's belongings. Her
jacket contained Stuart's DNA and covert photos and videos of Tia were also found. Stuart Hazell
was later sentenced to life imprisonment

The Times Of Conflict : A Study Of Kashmir Essay
Psychological Depression in the times of Conflict: A study of Kashmir Introduction: The Physical,
Social and Mental health are central to life and all of these are deeply interdependent and entwined.
Depression, currently ranked fourth among the most urgent health problems worldwide by WHO
and predicted to become number two in terms of its disease burden, is more likely to be a result of
various experiences like Conflict, Instability, Loss and Experiences of Humiliation, Disruptions,
Oppression, Stress etc. Security concerns are dominant in the minds of the Kashmiri people as
Deaths, Injury, Disappearances, Arrests, Encounters, Curfews, Rapes, Abductions and many other
Abuses and Human Rights Violations are a part of their everyday lives (Syed Amin, 2009). A day in
Kashmir starts with the news of Killings, Rapes, Torture, Arrests, Curfews, Assaults and what not,
which then is recorded into the Psyche of the people. Everybody is affected from this war–like
situation paralleled with a State of Mind wherein Grieving, Insecurity, Oppression, Poverty,
Uncertainties of career and relationships are major themes (Asima Hassan, 2013). The constructivist
account of the Kashmir dispute captures the crucial issue of contested national identities as a source
of dispute and a factor affecting conflict resolution. It says that people construct their own
understanding, ideas and knowledge of the world through experiencing things and reflecting on
those experiences. This theory falls

Post Traumatic Stress Disorder And The Syrian Civil War
When photographs were published of Aylan Kurdi, a three–year–old Syrian refugee who drowned
with his mother and older brother off the coast of Turkey, much of the world caught a first–time
glimpse into the Syrian refugee crisis, a vast humanitarian emergency and byproduct of the Syrian
Civil War that continues to this day. A year later, video emerged of Omran Daqneesh, a five–year old
boy shown sitting in the back of an ambulance, covered in dust and seemingly in shock, blood caked
to the side of his face. These photos alone illustrate the deep social need for humanitarian assistance
to Syria's almost five million refugees. With the civil war now in its sixth year, almost 14 million
people need assistance within Syria, while 6.6 million people are internally displaced with nowhere
to call home (Migration Policy Centre, 2016). Internally displaced persons are often left with no
choice but to flee their battered country. Forced migration often leads to sickness, family disruption,
shattered self–esteem, and mental health problems including Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
(Hassan, Ventevogel, Jefee–Bahloul, Barkil–Oteo, & Kirmayer, 2016). Unfortunately, this is just a
short list of consequences. The Syrian refugee crisis is one of the most critical and difficult concerns
facing social workers today, in the United States and abroad. Syrian refugees are a vulnerable
population that deserves dignity and respect as they escape their war–torn country and seek to find a

The Size Of Connecticut, El Salvador
The size of Connecticut, El Salvador is one of Central America's most densely populated countries
and has the highest mortality rate in the world. First conquered by the Spaniards in the early 1500s,
El Salvador's history is filled with tension, violence, and exclusion; the settlers robbed the
indigenous people of their land and forced them to slave in the coffee plant fields. Not only were the
indigenous people deprived of their land, it was kept in the hands of the elite, creating little to no
social mobility and further subjugating native Salvadorans. As discontent and tension increased
between the elite and the poor, a massacre occurred on January 22, 1932 that was carried out by the
National Guard, killing between 10,000 and 40,000 peasants–most of whom were indigenous
people. The slaughter ignited a fire among the Salvadoran people that was fueled by unfulfilled
promises of socio–economic parity and agrarian reform. In 1979 a civil war broke loose,
Salvadorans were disappearing, illegally detained by the military, and killed. Maria Teresa Tula, a
Salvadoran woman of indigenous decent shares her first–hand experience with violence in her work
Hear My Testimony; as the wife of a union member, Maria Teresa was catapulted into a world where
the government captured and killed her husband. In order to find answers Maria Teresa joined a civil
society made up of women known as COMADRES, an organization dedicated to helping the
families of the disappeared and finding their

Ethics, Law And The History Of The Global Finance Capital
Anna C Reiff
Professor McBride
Senior Seminar: Ethics, Law and the History of the Global Finance Capital
December 14, 2016
Finance and Funding in United States Refugee Resettlement: A System Evaluation
The United States resettles thousands of refugees every year from all over the globe. Once a refugee
goes through an application process and is approved to be resettled in the United States, the official
process of resettlement can begin. How does the United States fund refugee resettlement? Are the
allocated funds being used in an effective way that allow for long term success of individuals who
have been resettled? These or common questions and concerns regarding US refugee resettlement.
This evaluation seeks to expose the reality of the financial and funding process involved in the
resettlement of refugees in the United States and explore ways in which it could potentially be
improved upon.
It is important to note that this study solely focuses on refugees and does not cover other migrant
populations such as asylum seekers. Both refugees and asylees are "individuals who are unable or
unwilling to return to their country of origin or nationality because of persecution or a well–founded
fear of persecution" ("Refugees and Asylees in the United States"). The key difference between the
two populations is location and admission process to the United States. Refugees are screened and
vetted for resettlement outside of the US. Therefore, they arrive with a pre–approved and

Analysis of In the Lake of the Woods by Tim O'Brien Essay
Analysis of In the Lake of the Woods by Tim O'Brien In the Lake of the Woods is a fictional
mystery written by Tim O'Brien. Through the book we learn that our lovers, husbands, and wives
have qualities beyond what our eyes can see. John Wade and Kathy are in a marriage so obscure that
their secrets lead to an emotional downfall. After John Wade loss in his Senatorial Campaign, his
feeling towards Kathy take on a whole different outlook. His compulsive and obsessive behavior
causes Kathy to distance herself from him. His war experience and emotional trauma are a major
cause for his strange behavior. We remain pondering about Kathy's mysterious disappearance, which
becomes fatal for her. Possible scenarios are presented in eight ... Show more content on
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It is to our knowledge that John was afraid of losing Kathy. His fear of loss led him onto the path of
spying on her. At first he felt guilt for his doing, yet he got satisfaction in it. ?A quick powerful rush.
He knew things he shouldn?t know.? John is lost without Kathy, ?he said she was his compass?.
John compared his love with Kathy as two snakes. ?Like were swallowing each other up, except in a
good way.? His love for Kathy was so strong, and he couldn?t imagine his life without her, which
pushed him to the limit. Eating her. ?Just like those weirdo snakes, one plus one equals zero!? When
Kathy and John first got married they enjoyed each other?s company ?they had fun shopping
together, picking out cheap furniture, and old rugs.? Kathy was John?s first priority; he seemed
more relaxed and content in her eye. That was until politics took a role in their life. ?Kathy despised
it all. Every *censored*ty minute. The political wifey routine. She used to get the shakes out in
public.? He is the link to her disappearance. His Vietnam secrets and betrayals pushed Kathy
towards the edge. ?Kathy got pretty scared sometimes. The detective act. The stuff you?d yell in
your sleep. It gave her the heebie–jeebies.? When Kathy thought about his spying games, and how
politics seemed to be more important then her, it gives the reader the impression he is no longer a
loving man in

A Brief Note On Compensation For Displaced People
Compensation for Displaced people
Development–induced displacement uproot households from the land where their livelihoods
insisted on and they produced food for their survival and lead reduction in food production and
household's income, break social ties and networks that community established local voluntary
association for many years to support socially each during occasion of pleasures and heartbreak like
Idir, Iqub and mahber ceased and families can separated from existing social organization where
socio–economic support was vital and psychological problems raised, so compensation has been
based on social vulnerability to avoid economic impoverishment, structurally capable in resolving
the task of restoring income and livelihoods and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
4.4.1.4– Risk and opportunity
There are controversial viewpoint on the benefit and downsides of land grabbing. Civil society
organization and peasant network from developing countries are concerned over impact on food
security, the environment and human rights. Others welcome investment activities in developing
countries as important steps for boosting economies. Land grabbing increase competition for land
would lead higher land price and in turn the price of food increase. Local people in developing
countries would become less able to afford food even it grown in their own country. These two view
observed lack of concentration and make it in balance mood to serve both the society and the
economic developments of the country and current Ethiopian research effort do not addressed the
issue of good governance related to displacements and resettlement programmes and focused only
on redevelopment programme and condominium housing constructions. Scholars and professionals
including the community debate to reach on consensus by minimizing the possible risk happening
and maximizing its opportunity it has for society.
4.5–Interpretation and Discussion
The arrangement of compensation payments for landholders or other individuals whose property or
landholdings are taking away is

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