ANALYTICAL Exposition Text

1. ANALYTICAL
EXPOSITION
TEXT

2. ANALYTICAL EXPOSITION TEXT
1. DEFINITION OF ANALYTICAL EXPOSITION
TEXT
2. SOCIAL FUNCTION OF ANALYTICAL
EXPOSITION TEXT
3. GENERIC STRUCTURES OF ANALYTICAL
EXPOSITION TEXT
4. SIGNIFICANT LEXICOGRAMMATICAL
FEATURES OF ANALYTICAL EXPOSITION TEXT

3. What is definition of Analytical Exposition
Text?
- Definition of Analytical Exposition Text
is a text that elaborates the writer’s idea
about the phenomenon surrounding.
- Teks Eksposisi Analitical adalah teks yang
menguraikan pemikiran penulis tentang
peristiwa disekitarnya.

4. What is the social functional of Analytical
Exposition Text?
- It’s social function is to persuade the
reader that the idea is important matter.
- Tujuannya untuk meyakinkan pembaca
bahwa pemikiran itu persoalan yang
penting

5. What is the generic structures of Analytical
Exposition Text?
1. THESIS
- Position : Introduces topic and indicates writer’s position.
- Preview : Outlines the main arguments to be presented
2. ARGUMENTS
- Point : Restates main arguments outlines in
Preview.
- Elaboration : Develops and supports each point of
argument
3. REITERATION
A conclusion summing up the arguments ( restates
the writer’s position )

6. 1. Thesis
- Position : Memperkenalkan pokok pembicaraan dan
menunjukan kedudukan penulis.
- Preview : Menguraikan uraian pokok pembicaraan yang
akan disajikan.
2. Arguments
- Point : Menyatakan kembali uraian pokok serta
menguraikannya.
- Elaboration : Mengembangkan dan mendukung setiap
pendapat.
3. Reiteration
Kesimpulan dari pendapat ( Posisi si penulis)

7. Significant Lexicogrammatical features:
• Focus on generic human and non human
participants
• Use of simple present tense and Passive Voice
• Use of Relational process ( Linking Verbs)
• Use of Connectives ( Words that links
arguments )
• Use of Internal Conjuction

8. 1. Generic human & non-human participant : yang
diceritakan bersifat umum (bisa apa saja) yang
penting bisa mempengaruhi pendengar.
2. Relational process (Linking verb) yaitu kata kerja
penghubung .
3. Connectives
-Ordering and Evaluating
Firstly, secondly, after, then, finally, (Internal
Conjunction)
furthermore, ultimately, the most important ….,
another important …, most of all …

9. - Contrast
Although, however, whereas, on the other
hand, yet, unlike
- Comparison
Also, in addition, as well as, neither, similarly
- Explaining (Causal Conjunction)
Because, since, as, therefore, thus, hence,
consequently, as the result, due to

10. Make conclusion, we can use these expressions:
1. In conclusion, …..
2. From the facts above, ….
3. Therefore, …….
4. On this basis, …..
5. To conclude, …..
6. We state that ……..
7. On the whole, ….
8. We conclude that …
9. From the statement, …….

15. Cars should be banned
Cars should be banned in the city. As we all know, cars create pollution, and
cause a lot of road deaths and other accidents.
Firstly, cars, as we all know, give contribution to the most of the pollution in
the world. Cars emit deadly gas that causes illness such as bronchitis, lung
cancer, and ‘triggers’ off asthma. Some of these illnesses are so bad that
people can die from them.
Secondly, the city is very busy. Pedestrians wander everywhere and cars
commonly hit pedestrians in the city, which causes them to die. Cars today
are our roads biggest killers.
Thirdly, cars are very noisy. If you live in the city, you may find it hard to sleep
at night, or to concentrate on your homework, and especially when you talk
to someone.
In conclusion, cars should be banned from the city for the reason listed.

16. Cars should be banned
• Thesis
Cars should be banned in the city. As we all know, cars create pollution,
and cause a lot of road deaths and other accidents.
• Argument 1
Firstly, cars, as we all know, give contribution to the most of the pollution
in the world. Cars emit deadly gas that causes illness such as bronchitis,
lung cancer, and ‘triggers’ off asthma. Some of these illnesses are so bad
that people can die from them.
• Argument 2
Secondly, the city is very busy. Pedestrians wander everywhere and cars
commonly hit pedestrians in the city, which causes them to die. Cars today
are our roads biggest killers.
Argument 3
Thirdly, cars are very noisy. If you live in the city, you may find it hard to
sleep at night, or to concentrate on your homework, and especially when
you talk to someone.
• Reiteration
In conclusion, cars should be banned from the city for the reason listed.

17. ICE BREAKING ( VOCABULARY)

18. EXERCISES

19. Written skill
Arrange these sentences into a good order paragraph
The Dangerous of Smoking
(1) From those reasons, we can conclude that smoking is very dangerous for
our health
(2) Secondly, a smoker also inhales 400 other toxins including nicotine and tar.
Nicotine leads to
smoking addiction. Tar clogs the lungs and inhibits the body’s capacity to
breathe, it causes lung and throat cancer, heart disease, emphysema,
bronchitis, and lung disorders
(3) Firstly, because a smoker inhales a substance which contains 43
carcinogenic compounds. What is carcinogen? It is a compound which
causes cancer
(4) Thirdly, people who don’t smoke also suffer the effects of passive
smoking. Especially if they live with a smoker. The dangers of passive
smoking is particles from smoke in the air are smaller than in smoke
drawn directly from a cigarette, so it can penetrate deeper into the lungs if
we inhale it.
(5) Until now there are still many people that keep smoking. Although I think
all of us know that smoking is very dangerous for health. Why?

20. Answer
Writing Skill
5,3,2,4,1

21. Reading Skill
Read and answers the questions carefully
The Dangerous of Smoking
Until now there are still many people that keep smoking. Although I think all of us
know that smoking is very dangerous for health. Why?
Firstly, because a smoker inhales a substance which contains 43 carcinogenic
compounds. What is carcinogen? It is a compound which causes cancer.
Secondly, a smoker also inhales 400 other toxins including nicotine and tar. Nicotine
leads to smoking addiction. Tar clogs the lungs and inhibits the body’s capacity to
breathe, it causes lung and throat cancer, heart disease, emphysema, bronchitis, and
lung disorders.
Thirdly, people who don’t smoke also suffer the effects of passive smoking. Especially
if they live with a smoker. The dangers of passive smoking is particles from smoke in
the air are smaller than in smoke drawn directly from a cigarette, so it can penetrate
deeper into the lungs if we inhale it.
From those reasons, we can conclude that smoking is very dangerous for our health.

22. Terjemahan dari wacana di atas:
Bahaya Merokok
Sampai sekarang masih banyak orang yang merokok. Meskipun saya rasa kita semua tahu
bahwa merokok sangat berbahaya bagi kesehatan. Kenapa?
Pertama, karena seorang perokok menghirup sebuah zat yang mengandung 43 senyawa
karsinogen. Apa itu karsinogen? Itu adalah sebuah senyawa yang menyebabkan kanker.
Kedua, seorang perokok juga menghirup 400 racun lainnya termasuk nikotin dan tar. Nikotin
menyebabkan kecanduan merokok. Tar menyumbat paru-paru dan menghambat kemampuan
tubuh untuk bernafas, ini menyebabkan kanker paru-paru dan kerongkongan, sakit jantung,
emphisema, bronkitis dan penyakit paru-paru.
Ketiga, orang yang tidak merokok juga terkena dampak dari merokok pasif. Terutama jika
mereka tinggal dengan seorang perokok. Bahaya merokok pasif adalah partikel-partikel dari
asap rokok di udara lebih kecil daripada dalam asap yang keluar langsung dari sebuah rokok,
jadi itu bisa menembus lebih dalam ke dalam paru-paru jika kita menghirupnya.
Dari alasan-alasan itu, kita bisa menyimpulkan bahwa merokok sangat berbahaya bagi
kesehatan kita.

23. • Task
1. What is kinds of the text?
Answer:
2. What is the problem discussed in the text ?
Answer :
3. Mention all the arguments used to prove
the problem in the text !
Answer:
4. What is reiteration of the text?
Answer:

24. • Answer
• Reading Skill
• 1. Analytical Exposition Text
• 2. The Dangerous of Smoking
• 3. Firstly, because a smoker inhales a substance which contains 43
carcinogenic compounds. What is carcinogen? It is a compound which
causes cancer.
• Secondly, a smoker also inhales 400 other toxins including nicotine and tar.
Nicotine leads to smoking addiction. Tar clogs the lungs and inhibits the
body’s capacity to breathe, it causes lung and throat cancer, heart disease,
emphysema, bronchitis, and lung disorders.
• Thirdly, people who don’t smoke also suffer the effects of passive
smoking. Especially if they live with a smoker. The dangers of passive
smoking is particles from smoke in the air are smaller than in smoke
drawn directly from a cigarette, so it can penetrate deeper into the lungs if
we inhale it.
• 4. From those reasons, we can conclude that smoking is very dangerous
for our health.

25. Listening Skill
• Write the sentences while listen your teacher.
Then, change these sentences into Passive or
Active Voice
• Write the sentences while listen your teacher.
Then, change these sentences into Active
Voice

26. • Write the sentences while listen your teacher.
Then, change these sentences into Passive
Voice
• Tina has written the letter in the classroom
just now.
• Judika and Duma have read the novel of
Laskar Pelangi.
• They have not done their homeworks.
• Cristiano Ronaldo has bought a new car from
German just now.
• She has cut the flowers in the garden just now

27. Listening Skill
Answers
Passive Voice
• The letter has been written by her in the
classroom just now
• The novel of Laskar Pelangi has been read by
them
• Their homeworks have not been done by them
• A new car from German has bought by him just
now
• The flowers in the garden has cut by her just now

28. Write down the sentences while listen your
teacher. Then, change these sentences into
Active Voice
• 1. The match has been won by the team
• 2. Her electricity and water bills has not been by
Laura yet
• 3. The whiteboard has been cleaned by the
student
• 4. The house has been cleaned by me
• 5. The video has been posted by Alex

29. • Answers
• Active Voice
• 1. The team has won the match.
• 2. Laura has not paid her electricity and water
bills yet.
• 3. The student has cleaned the whiteboard.
• 4. I have clean the house.
• 5. Alex has posted the video on Facebook

30. SPEAKING SKILL
Make a conversation about The Dangerous of
Narcotic

31. Example:
• Andi : Hello sndi…can you help me?
• Anton: oh yeah…what is it?
• Andi : I’m ver confused about my homewo9rk.can you help me?
• Anton: of course. What topic is it?
• Andi : My topic is disvantages of narcotic. Can you explain it to me?
• Anton: first, the users will have the impact for themselves. They will have
brain function disorder and they do not grow normally as other
teenagers.
Second, the impact for their family. The comfortable and peaceful
atmosphere of their family can be disturbed.
Third, the impact for our country. The mafia of illicit trade are also
trying to supply drugs. The dealers relations with victims are
connected and they create the black market.
• Andi : Thanks your help and your explanation
• Anton: Your welcome Andi

32. HOMEWORK
Analyze the text based on the Generic Structures
Laptop as Students’ Friend
Conventionally, students need book, pen, eraser, drawing book, ruler and such other stuff.
Additionally, in this multimedia era, students need more to reach their progressive
development. Students need mobile keyboards to record every presented subject easily. Of
course it will need more cost but it will deserve for its function.
First, modern schools tend to apply fast transferring knowledge because the school needs to
catch the target of curriculum. Every subject will tend to be given in demonstrative method.
Consequently students need extra media cover the subject. Since there is a laptop on every
student’s desk, this method will help student to get better understanding.
Secondly, finding an appropriate laptop is not difficult as it was. Recently there is an online
shop which provides comprehensive information. The best is that the shop has service of
online shopping. The students just need to brows that online shop, decide which computer
or laptop they need, and then complete the transaction. After that the laptop will be
delivered to the students’ houses. That is really easy and save time and money.
From all of that, having mobile computer is absolutely useful for students who want to catch
the best result for their study. Buying laptop online is advisable because it will cut the price.
This online way is recommended since online shop also provides several laptop types.
Students just need to decide which type they really need

33. THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION
I LOVE YOU MY STUDENTS