A computer is an electronic device that receives input, processes it, and provides output based on instructions. Charles Babbage is considered the father of computers for designing the Analytical Engine in 1822. A computer system includes input devices, a central processing unit, output devices, storage devices, an operating system, and software. Computers are widely used for calculations, entertainment, communication, and obtaining information. They must be handled carefully and used properly to avoid damage.
2. INDEX
What is computer?
Father of computer
Parts of computer
Work of a computer
Types of computer
Uses of computer
Start and shut down the computer
Do and Don’ts
Computer system
3. What is Computer?
A Computer is a electronic device that receive
data input process it and give output
according to instruction
The two principle characteristics are:
* It responds to a specific set of instructions
in a well defined manner.
* It can execute a pre-coded list of
instructions (a program)
4. THE FATHER OF COMPUTER
Charles Babbage, a mathematics professor ,
designed an automatic calculating machine
in 1822 . Babbage called this Analytical Engine.
This provided abase for the development of
modern computer. Charles Babbage is rightly
called the Father of computer
10. WORK OF A COMPUTER
A Computer is an electronic machine it work on
the principal of input, output, processing (IPO)
cycle
INPUT PROCESSING OUTPUT
11. INPUT
DEVICE
PROCESSING
DEVICE
OUTPUT
DEVICE
STORAGE
DEVICE
These are used to
give input to the
computer.
This is used to
process the input.
They give us result of
the work done by the
computer
These are used to
store data for future
use and safety
Mouse , keyboard,
microphone
C.P.U(central
processing unit)
Printer, monitor ,
speaker
CD-Rom , hard disc ,
pen drive
13. Computer is a very useful machine. It works faster
than a man. It can do a lot of work in a very short
time. Computer has made everyone’s life very
easy.
Do Calculation
Watch Movies
Type Letters
Play Games
Chatting with Friends
Make Drawings
Get Information
USES OF COMPUTER
14. Computer are used in smart classrooms where we
use smart boards and interactive boards
Computers are used in saving videos and images
from closed circuit TV(CCTV)
15. We can take online exam and get instant results.
16. HOW TO START AND SHUT DOWN THE COMPUTER
To start the computer, follow the given step
Switch ON the power supply
Switch ON the UPS button
Switch ON the power button of the CPU
At last, Switch ON the button of the monitor
To shut down the computer, follow the give step
By using the left button click on start button
Click on power button and select shut down
option
Wait for some time till goes black
Switch of the main power supply
17. Computer is an electronic device just like a television, but it is
more sensitive . So it should be used carefully
Keep your shoes out of the computer room.
Do not run or fight in the computer room.
Never touch the wires and cable while the computer is ON.
Do not press the key of the keyboard very hard.
Never bang or push the computer table.
Do not drink or eat on the computer table.
Keep the computer room clean or dust-free.
Adjust the monitor to maintain suitable distance between
your eyes and monitor.
Switch off the computer properly .
Cover your computer after use.
Do’s And Don’ts